2005年高考浙江英语试题及答案
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英语作文常用谚语、俗语1、A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth. 说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信。
2、A little knowledge is a dangerous thing. 一知半解,自欺欺人。
3、All rivers run into sea. 海纳百川。
4、All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。
5、All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只会用功不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。
6、A bad beginning makes a bad ending. 不善始者不善终。
7、Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。
8、A faithful friend is hard to find. 知音难觅。
9、A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。
10、A friend is easier lost than found. 得朋友难,失朋友易。
11、A A good good good beginning beginning beginning is is is half half half done. done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。
12、A good beginning makes a good ending. 善始者善终。
13、A good book is a good friend. 好书如挚友。
14、A good medicine tastes bitter. 良药苦口。
15、A mother's love never changes. 母爱永恒。
16、An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果,不用请医生。
一花独放不是17、A single flower does not make a spring.春,百花齐放春满园。
2005高考英语参考试题(含听力版试卷)2005高考英语参考试题(含听力版试卷)第一卷(三部分,共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will Mr. Black give up probably?A. Smoking.B. Drinking.C. Drinking and smoking.2. Who cooked the fish?A. Jack.B. The woman.C. The woman’s mother.3. When does the conversation most probably take place?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. At night.4. What does the man mean?A. He doesn’t want to take the job yet.B. He will accept the job offer.C. He will write a letter to a trading company.5. Why won’t the woman go to the concert?A. She will watch TV.B. She will see her friend.C. She will take care of her friend’s children.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白。
2005年高考阅读(浙江卷)ACompassion is a desire within us to help others. With effort, we can translate compassion into actions. An experience last weekend showed me this is true. I work part-time in a supermarket across from a building for the elderly. These old people are our main customers, and it’s not hard to lose patience over their slowness. But last Sunday, one aged gentleman appeared to teach me a valuable lesson. This untidy man walked up to my register(收款机) with a box of biscuits. He said he was out of cash, and just moved into his room, and had nothing in his cupboards. He asked if we could let him have the food on trust. He promised to repay me the next day.I couldn’t help staring at him. I wondered what kind of person he had been ten or twenty years before, and what he would be like if luck had gone his way. I had a hurt in my heart for this kind of human soul, all alone in the world. I told him that I was sorry, but store rules didn’t allow me to do so. I felt stupid and unkind saying this, but I valued my job.Just then, another man, standing behind the first, spoke up. If anything, he looked more pitiable. “Charge it to me,” was all he said.What I had been feeling was pity. Pity is soft and safe and easy. Compassion, on the other hand, is caring in action. I thanked the second man but told him that was not allowed either. Then I reached into my pocket and paid for the biscuits myself. I reached into my pocket because these two men had reached into my heart and taught me compassion.41. The aged gentleman who wanted to buy the biscuits _____.A.promised to obey the store rulesB.forgot to take any money with himC.hoped to have the food first and pay laterD.could not afford anything more expensive42. Which of the following best describes the old gentleman?A. kind and luckyB. poor and lonelyC. friendly and helpfulD. hurt and disappointed43. The writer acted upon the store rules because _____.A.he wanted to keep his present jobB.he felt no pity for the old gentlemanC.he considered the old man dishonestD.he expected someone else to pay for the old man44. What does the writer learn from his experience?A.Wealth is more important than anything else.B.Helping others is easier said than done.C.Experience is better gained through practice.D.Obeying the rules means more than compassion.BSpecial Bridges Help Animals Cross the Road—Reported by Sheila Carrick Why did the chicken cross the road? To get to the other side.Most people know this joke. But recently, some people have been much more concerned with how the grizzly bear and mountain lion can cross the road.Millions of animals die each year on U.S. roads, the Federal Highway Administration reports. In fact, only about 80 ocelots, an endangered wild cat, exist in the U.S. today. The main reason? Roadkill.“Ecopassages” may help animals cross the road without being hit by cars. They are pa ths both over and under roads. “These ecopassages can be extremely useful, so that wild life can avoid human conflicts,” said Jodi Hilty of the Wildlife Conservation Society.But do animals actually use the ecopassages? The answer is yes. Paul Beier of Northern Arizona University found foot marks left by mountain lions on an ecopassage that went under a highway. This showed that the lion used the passage.Builders of some ecopassages try to make them look like a natural part of an area by planting trees on and around them. Animals seem to be catching on. Animals as different as salamanders and grizzly bears are using the bridges and underpasses.The next time you visit a park or drive through an area with a lot of wildlife, look around. You might see an animal overpass!45. The writer uses the example of “ocelots” to show that _____.A.wild animals have become more dangerousB.the driving conditions have improved greatlyC.the measure for protecting wildlife fails to workD.an increasing number of animals are killed in road accidents46. From the news story, we know an ecopassage is _____.A.an underground path for carsB. a fence built for the safety of the areaC. a bridge for animals to get over a riverD.a pass for animals to cross the road47. When the writer says that animals seem “to be catching on”, he means _____.A.animals begin to realize the dangers on the roadB.animals begin to learn to use ecopassagesC.animals are crossing the road in groupsD.animals are increasing in number48. The writer asks visitors and drivers to look around when traveling because _____.A.wild animals may attack carsB.wild animals may jam the roadC.they may see wild animals in the parkD.they may see wild animals on ecopassagesCIn the course of working my way through school, I took many jobs I would rather forget. But none of these jobs was as dreadful as my job in an apple plant. The work was hard; the pay was poor; and, most of all, the working conditions were terrible.First of all, the job made huge demands on my strength. For ten hours a night, I took boxes that rolled down a metal track and piled them onto a truck. Each box contained twelve heavy bottles of apple juice. I once figured out that I was lifting an average of twelve tons of apple juice every night.I would not have minded the difficulty of the work so much if the pay had not been so poor. I was paid the lowest wage of that time—two dollars an hour. Because of the low pay, I felt eager to get as much as possible. I usually worked twelve hours a night but did not take home much more than $100 a week.But even more than the low pay, what made me unhappy was the working conditions. During work I was limited to two ten-minute breaks and an unpaid half hour for lunch. Most of my time was spent outside loading trucks with those heavy boxes in near-zero-degree temperatures. The steel floors of the trucks were like ice, which made my feet feel like stone. And after the production line shut down at night and most people left, I had to spend two hours alone cleaning the floor.I stayed on the job for five months, all the while hating the difficulty of the work, the poor money, and the conditions under which I worked. By the time I left, I was determined never to go back there again.49. Why did the writer have to take many jobs at that time?A. To pay for his schoolingB. To save for his futureC. To support his familyD. To gain some experience50. The following facts describe the terrible working conditions of the plant EXCEPT_____.A.loading boxes in the freezing coldB.having limited time for breaksC.working and studying at the same timeD.getting no pay for lunch time51. What is the subject discussed in the text?A.The writer’s unhappy school life.B.The writer’s e agerness to earn money.C.The writer’s experience as a full-time worker.D.The writer’s hard work in an apple plant.52. How is the text organized?A.Topic—Argument—ExplanationB.Opinion—Discussion—DescriptionC.Main idea—Comparison—Supporting examplesD.Introduction—Supporting examples—ConclusionDSupermarkets are trying out new computers that make shopping carts more intelligent. They will help shoppers find cups or toilet soap, and keep a record of the bill.The touch-screen devices(触摸屏装置)are on show at the Food Marketing Institute’s exhibition here this week. “These devices are able to create value and getyou around the store quicker,”said Michael Alexandor, manager of Springboard Retail Networks Inc., which makes a smart cart computer called the Concierge.Canadian stores will test the Concierge in July. A similar device, IBM’s “shopping buddy,”has recently been test-marketed at Stop & Shop stores in Massachusetts.Neither device tells you how many fat grams or calories are in your cart, but they will flash you with items on sale. The idea is to make it easier for people to buy, not to have second thoughts that maybe you should put something back on the shelf.“The whole model is driven by advertisers’ need to get in front of sho ppers,” said Alexandor. “They’re not watching 30-second TV ads anymore.”People can use a home computer to make their shopping lists. Once at the store, a shopper can use a preferred customer card to start a system that will organize the trip around the st ore. If you’re looking for toothpicks, you type in the word or pick it from a list, and a map will appear on the screen showing where you are and where you can find them.The devices also keep a r ecord of what you buy. When you’re finished, the device figures out your bill. Then you go to the checker or place your card into a self-checkout stand and pay.The new compu terized shopping assistants don’t come cheap. The Buddy devices will cost the average store about $160,000, and the Concierge will cost stores about $500 for each device.53. The underlined word “they” (paragraph1) refers to _____.A. supermarketsB. shop assistantsC. shopping cartsD. shop managers54. Which of the following is the correct order of shopping with the computerizedshopping carts?a. Start the system.b. Make a shopping list.c. Find the things you want.d. Go to a self-checkout stand.A. abdcB. bacdC. acbdD. bcad55. We can learn from the last paragraph that _____.A.intelligent shopping carts cost a large sum of moneyB.the Concierge is cheaper than the Buddy devicesC.shop assistants with computer knowledge are well paidD.average stores prefer the Concierge to the Buddy devices56. What might be the most suitable title for the text?A.New age for supermarketsB.Concierge and Shopping BuddyC.New computers make shopping carts smarterD.Touch-screen devices make shopping enjoyableEWhen Lew Alcindor was 13, and obviously still growing, a group of schools began offering him scholarships(奖学金). The Alcindors decided to send their only child to Power Memorial Academy, a small school on Manhattan’s West Side.At Power, Alcindor came under the control of Coach Jack Donohue, a strict young man who already gained his fame as one of the best coaches in the city. Donohue brought Alcindor along slowly. As a first-year student, the boy was not able to do much but wave his long skinny arms and shoot a basket now and then. But by the second year, when he was 15 years old and nearly 7 feet tall, Alcindor was quick and skillful enough to make the high school All-American team and to lead Power to an undefeated season.From then on he simply got better. Some rival coaches(对方教练)used to take their teams quickly away from the floor before Power warmed up so that their players would not see him any sooner than they had to. Wearing size 16D shoes and sucking a lollipop(棒棒糖), Alcindor would loosen up by starting his leaping lay-ups(擦板球). Then he would casually shoot the ball with either hand, to the delight of the fans.When reporters and photographers began to follow Alcindor closely, Donohue protected his boy firmly. He simply ordered Lew to talk to no member of the press, and this suited Lew fine. He was not comfortable talking to grown-ups, perhaps because he towered over them. Discouraged photographers began following him in secret as though he were an easily-frightened giraffe. Once after ducking into a subway to escape, Alcindor told a friend that it was all becoming like policemen and robbers. “People want you not for yourself,” Donohue warned him, “but because you’re a basketball player. Don’t forget that.”57. Many schools offered Alcindor scholarships because _____.A.he was youngB.he was hardworkingC.he was tall for his ageD.he was skillful at playing basketball58. Which of the following best describes Donohue as a young coach?A.serious, popular and slowB.tall, skillful and successfulC.kind, powerful and undefeatedD.well-known, strict and experienced59. Why did some rival coaches take their teams away from the floor before Powerwarmed up?A.Their teams refused to play Power.B.Their teams feared to see Alcindor.C.Their teams would lose courage.D.Their teams would lose interest.60. What does the last paragraph mainly discuss?A.How Donohue protected Alcindor from the press.B.How Alcindor disliked meeting reporters.C.Why the press followed Alcindor closely.D.Why the public wanted Alcindor badly.41—45 CBABD 46—50 DBDAC 51—55 DDCBA 56—60 CCDCA。
英语作文常用谚语、俗语1、A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth. 说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信。
2、A little knowledge is a dangerous thing. 一知半解,自欺欺人。
3、All rivers run into sea. 海纳百川。
4、All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。
5、All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只会用功不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。
6、A bad beginning makes a bad ending. 不善始者不善终。
7、Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。
8、A faithful friend is hard to find. 知音难觅。
9、A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。
10、A friend is easier lost than found. 得朋友难,失朋友易。
11、A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。
12、A good beginning makes a good ending. 善始者善终。
13、A good book is a good friend. 好书如挚友。
14、A good medicine tastes bitter. 良药苦口。
15、A mother's love never changes. 母爱永恒。
16、An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果,不用请医生。
17、A single flower does not make a spring. 一花独放不是春,百花齐放春满园。
18、A year's plan starts with spring. 一年之计在于春。
2005年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语YCYYCY本试卷分为第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分.第一卷1至13页。
第二卷14至17页.考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.第一卷注意事项:1.答第一卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题 1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt ?A.£19.15. B.£9.15. C.£9.18.答案是 B.1.How much will the woman pay if she buys two skirts ?A.$18. B.$19. C.$20.2.What will the speakers discuss ?A.A report . B.A computer . C.A report on computer . 3.What are the speakers talking about ?A.A child . B.A room . C.A present .4.What can we learn from this conversation ?A.The woman does not get along well with the man .B.The woman does not get along well with here roommate .C.T he man will talk with the woman’s roommate .5.Where are the two speakers now ?A.On the first floor . B.On the fourth floor . C.On the fifth floor.第二节(共15小题;每题 1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2005年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(山东卷)英语第I卷(共115分)第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____________ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。
21. – Have you been to New Zealand?-No, I’d like to, __________ .A. tooB. thoughC. yetD. either答案:B解析:too, either“也”不符题意;yet作副词“还,仍然”用于陈述句,位于句中或句末,不用逗号隔开,作为“已经”位于疑问句句末,不用逗号隔开,做连词“然而”往往位于句首,学生易于因汉语意思而选此答案;答案B(though),意思是“然而,但是”位于句末,用逗号隔开。
所以答案应是B.22. – Could you do me a favor and take these books to my office?-Yes, ________________ .A. for pleasureB. I couldC. my pleasureD. with pleasure答案:D解析:for pleasure“为了取乐,作为消遣”;I could语气不对,应为I can; (It’s) my pleasure“不用谢”回答Thank you; with pleasure“好的,十分愿意”,用于回答请求。
所以答案是D。
23. I knew _______ John Lennon, but not ______ famous one.A. 不填;aB. a; theC. 不填;theD. the; a答案:B解析:“我认识一位John Lennon,但不是非常出名的那个。
2005年高考英语第一轮总复习讲座之九(SBⅠ-Units 17-18)一、单元考点提示1.重点单词nature invitationalive acceptgreatly worthsick ballcommon continuesimilar includeincrease valuabledisappear matchequipment recognizeperiod sceneresearch palaceprotect diamondpaint thiefdiscription governmentsteal beltpretty casehappiness exactly2.重点短语at present 目前 year by year 年复一年one day 有一天 after all 毕竟call on 拜访(某人) day and night 日日夜夜pay back 归还 at the most 至多not…any more 不再3.重点句型It is hoped…/Good luck with your trip.used to do sth./That sounds a good idea.would like/love to do sth.I’m sorry I don’t think I know you.It cost sb.100yuan.She married a man with a lot of money.I hope you weren’t ill.4.交际用语Why are you making this journey?Where are you travelling to?How are you getting there?How long will it take you to complete the trip?What is the purpose of your new project?We are trying to collect money for a wildlife project.We want to …so that…Ex cuse me, I’ve lost a case.I wonder if it’s been found. Can you describe the case?Yes, it’s.Where have you been all these years?What happened?Have times been hard for you?二、考点精析与拓展1.increase v.& n.(使……)增长/加Travel can increase our knowledge of the world.旅行能加深我们对世界的了解。
全 国 卷(Ⅰ) (河北、河南、安徽、山西、海南等地区) 第一卷第一卷注意事项注意事项1. 答第一卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
答第一卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2. 每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30(分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,录音内容结束后,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
到答题卡上。
第一节第一节 (共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 51. 5分) 听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt? A. £19. 15. B. £9. 15. C. £9. 18. 答案是B. 1. How much will the woman pay if she buys two skirts? A. $18. B. $19. C. $20. 2. What will the speakers discuss? A. A report. B. A computer. C. A report on computer. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. A child. B. A room. C. A present. 4. What can we learn from this conversation? A. The woman does not get along well with the man. B. The woman does not get along well with her roommate. C. The man will talk with the woman’s roommate.5. Where are the two speakers now? A. On the first floor. B. On the fourth floor. C. On the fifth floor. 第二节 (共15小题;每题1. 5分,满分22. 5分) 第二节听下面5段对话。
高一英语名词性从句练习题第一部分:基础题1._______ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services. (2006 年辽宁省高考题)A. WhatB. WhoC. WhateverD. Whoever2. — It ’ s thirty years since we last met.— But I still remember the story, believe it or not, _______ we got lost on a rainy night.(2006年四川省高考题)A. whichB. thatC. whatD. when3. See the flags on top of the building? That was _______ we did this morning. ( 2006 年全国 I 高考题)A. whenB. whichC. whereD. What4. — Could you do me a favor?—It depends on _______ it is. ( 2006 年北京高考题)A. whichB. whicheverC. whatD. whatever5.These shoes look very good. I wonder _______. ( 2006 年上海春天高考题)A. how much cost they areB. how much do they costC. how much they costD. how much are they cost6.Doris' success lies in the fact _______ she is co-operative and eager to learn from others. ( 2006年上海春天高考题)A. whichB. thatC. whenD. why7.Mary wrote an article on _______ the team had failed to win the game.( 2005 年全国 I 高考题)A. whyB. whatC. whoD. that8.Do you have any idea _______ is actually going on in the classroom?( 2005 年辽宁省高考题)9.— Why does she always ask you for help?— There is no one else _______, is there? (2005 年北京高考题)A. who to turn toB. she can turn toC. for whom to turnD. for her to turn10. Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and _______ it is rough or smooth.(2005 年天津高考题)A. /B. whetherC. howD. what11. Danny left word with my secretary _______ he would call again in the afternoon.(2005 年浙江省高考题)A. whoB. thatC. asD. which12. Mum is coming. What present _______ for your birthday?(2005年福建省高考题)A. you expect she has gotB. you expect has she gotC. do you expect she has gotD. do you expect has she got13. The way he did it was different ________ we were used to.(2005年江西省高考题)A. in whichB. in whatC. from whatD. from which14.Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer _______ it was 20 years ago,_______ it was so poorly equipped. ( 2005 年安徽省高考题)A. what; whenB. that; whichC. what; whichD. which; that15. Some researchers believe that there is no doubt ________ a cure for AIDS will be found. ( 2005年广东省高考题)A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether第二部分:加强题1.We haven’t settled the question of _______ it is necessary for him to study abroad. ( 2006 年江苏省高考题)A. ifB. whereC. whetherD. that2.A warm thought suddenly came to me _______I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother ’s birthday. ( 2006 年安徽省高考题)A. ifB. whenC. thatD. which3. There is much chance _______ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.(2006年天津高考题)A. thatB. whichC. untilD. if4. Please remind me _______ he said he was going. I may be in time to see him off. ( 2006 年全国I高考题)5.We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us. _______ we gave some bells and glasses. (2006 年湖南省高考题)A. to whichB. to whomC. with whomD. with which6.With his work completed, the businessman stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased _______ he was a man of action. ( 2006 年湖南省高考题)A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether7. _______ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.(2006年山东省高考题)A. No matter whatB. No matter whichC. WhateverD. Whichever8. I just wonder that makes him so excited. ( 2006 年山东省高考题)A. why it doesB. what he doesC. how it isD. what it is9._______ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger , moreprosperous economy. ( 2006 年浙江省高考题)10.Nobody believed his reason for being absent form the class _______ he had to meet his uncleat the airport. ( 2006 年重庆高考题)11.The shopkeeper did not want to sell for _______ he thought was not enough. ( 2005 年山东省高考题)A. whereB. howC. whatD. which12.He noticed that the straight part of the dance was different in the afternoon from _______it had been in the morning. (2006 年宜昌市模拟试题)A. thatB. whereC. whatD. which13. I’ d like to work with _______ is honest and easy to get on with. (2006年山东模拟试题)A. whoB. whoeverC. whomeverD. no matter who14.When you are reading, make a note of _______ you think is of great importance.(2006 年东北八校联考题)A. whichB. thatC. whatD. when15. — Can we get everything ready by the weekend?—It all depends on _______ we can get Mr . Green ’s cooperation.(2006 年如中学模)A. thatB. whatC. whetherD. if高考与要点名性从句在年地高考取几乎都有所波及,而且每年地命各有化。
2005年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分为第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分.考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.第一卷注意事项:1.答第一卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
第一部分:英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.grade A.temperature B.classmate C.necklace D.fortunate 2.south A.courage B.soup C.southern D.trousers 3.smooth A.feather B.tooth C.thief D.warmth4.official A.concert B.century C.coast D.ocean 5.surprise A.performance B.further C.work D.nurse第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6.-Is your headache getting_____________? -No, it’s worse.A.better B.bad C.less D.well7.Listen to the two girls by the window. What language ___________?A.did they speak B.were they speakingC.are they speaking D.have they been speaking8.-Did you tell Julia about the result? -Oh, no, I forgot. I ________ her now.A.will be calling B.will call C.call D.am to call9.I always take so mething to read when I go to the doctor’s __________ I have to wait.A.In case B.so that C.in order D.as if10.We hadn’t planned to meet. We met _________ chance.A.of B.in C.for D.by11.The poor young man is ready to accept ___________ help he can get.A.whichever B.however C.whatever D.whenever12.-Would you like some more tea? -___________, please.A.No more B.Just a little C.I’ve had enough D.Yes, I would13.The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday, but _______ didn’t help.A.it B.she C.which D.he14.Before building a house, you will have to _________ the government’s permission.A.get from B.follow C.receive D.ask for15.If you go by _________ train, you can have quite a comfortable journey, but make sure you get __________ fast one.A.the; the B.不填;a C.the; a D.不填;不填16.Mary never does any reading in the evening, _________.A.so does John B.John does too C.John doesn’t too D.nor does John17._________, the more expensive the camera, the better its quality.A.General speaking B.Speaking generalC.Generally speaking D.Speaking generally18.While watching television, __________.A.the doorbell rang B.the doorbell ringsC.we heard the doorbell ring D.we heard the doorbell rings19.John, look at the time. ___________ you play the piano at such a late hour?A.Must B.Can C.May D.Need20.“You can’t catch me!” Janet shouted, __________ away.A.run B.running C.to run D.ran第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2005年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
第一卷1至14页,第二卷15至16页。
共1 50分.考试用时1 20分钟。
第一卷(三部分,共1 1 5分)注意事项:1、答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2、每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
答在试题卷上无效。
3、考试结束,监考人员将本试题卷和答题卡一并收回。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分.满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.1.What happened to the man?A.He was pushed down.B.He knocked into a doorC.He ran into someone2.What do we know about the woman?A.She’s excited about the trip.B.She’s uninterested in the trip.C.She’s regretful about the trip.3.What has the man been doing?A.Greeting his guests.B.Cleaning the house.C.Arguing with Maggie.4.What does the woman mean?A.She enjoyed the music at the party.B.She didn’t like the food at the party.C.She didn’t have a good time at the party.5.Why can’t the woman play her records?A.Because she’s broken them.B.Because she’s left them in the cafe.C.Because she’s forgotten where she put them.第二节(共15/b题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独自。
2005年普通高等学校招生考试全国统一考试英语(北京卷)本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1至16页。
第Ⅱ卷17-20页,共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共115分)注意事项:1.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
第一部分:听力理解(共两节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例:What is the man going to read?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A book.答案是A。
1. What is the man going to do tonight?A. Go to the cinema.B. Attend a meeting.C. Watch TV at home.2. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a shop.B. In a museum.C. In a restaurant.3. What time will the speakers get to Beijing?A. At 11:00.B. At 12:30.C. At 12:45.4. Is the man going to the party?A. No.B. Sure.C. Maybe.5. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Tell her what the problem is.B. Repair the computer for her.C. Send someone to help her.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面6段对话或独白。
第一节填空(共10小题上,每小题1分,满分10分)短文阅读,根据所读内容在文后76~85的空格里填上适当的单词或短语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。
注意每空一超过3个单词。
个单词。
The population of the United States is growing older and will continue to do so. According to a report,___39___million Americans will be 65 or older by the year 2010,___51___million by 2020, and 65 million by 2030.The “graying” of the United States is mainly due to the fact that people in the U. S. are living longer. As a matter of fact, the number of U. S. citizens 85 years old and older is growing six times as fast as the rest of the population. It is also largely due to the old-growing of the “baby boomers”, the generation born after World War II. In 1957, over 4. 3 million babies were born. More than 75 million Americans were born between 1946 and 1964, the largest generation in U. S. history. In less than twenty years, millions of them will become elderly people.The “graying” of the U. S. will greatly affect the nation’s family and workforce. One likely development will be a gradual change in the family unit; it will move away from the nuclear family and towards a multigenerational family. The other likely development will be a change in the proportion(比例) of the nation’s workforce. In 1989 there were 3. 5 workers for every person 65 and older; by the year 2030, there will only be 2 workers for every person 65 and older.Title: 1. ________Number of citizens 65 or older2. _______By 2020By 203039 million51 million65 million3. ________4. ________Baby boomers’ old-growing5. ________6. _______8. ________ →multigenerational family 7. _______9. ________ to citizens 65 and older10. ________By 20303. 5:12:1第二节写作(满分25分)假设你是李平,最近参加了由某电视台举办的中学生英语演讲比赛并获奖,该台准备组织获奖者去北京参加一次英语夏令营活动,现就有关事项征求你的意见。
2005年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试理科综合能力测试本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.第I 卷(选择题 共24分)注意事项:1.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能在答在试题卷上。
3.本卷共21小题,每小题6分,共126分。
以下数据可供解题时参考: 相对原子质量(原子量):C 12 O 16 Na 23一、选择题(本题包括13小题。
每小题只有一个选项符合题意)1.人体神经细胞与肝细胞的形态结构和功能不同,其根本原因是这两种细胞的( )A .DNA 碱基排列顺序不同B .核糖体不同C .转运RNA 不同D .信使RNA 不同2.在光照下,供给玉米离体叶片少量的14CO 2,随着光合作用时间的延续,在光合作用固定CO 2形成的C 3化合物和C 4化合物中,14C 含量变化示意图正确的是 ( )3.镰刀型细胞贫血症的病因是血红蛋白基因的碱基序列发生了改变。
检测这种碱基序列改变必须使用的酶是( )A .解旋酶B .DNA 连接酶C .限制性内切酶D .RNA 聚合酶4.将小麦种子分别置于20℃和30℃培养箱中培养4天,依次取等量的萌发种子分别制成提取液Ⅰ和提取液Ⅱ。
取3支试管甲、乙、丙,分别加入等量的淀粉液,然后按下图加入等量的提取液和蒸馏水,45℃水浴保温5分钟,立即在3支试管中加入等量裴林试剂并煮沸2分钟,摇匀观察试管中的颜色。
结果是 ( )A .甲呈蓝色,乙呈砖红色,丙呈无色B .甲呈无色,乙呈砖红色,丙呈蓝色C .甲、乙皆呈蓝色,丙呈砖红色D .甲呈浅砖红色,乙呈砖红色,丙呈蓝色5.为了保护鱼类资源不受破坏,并能持续地获得量大捕鱼量,根据种群增长的S 型曲线,应使被捕鱼群的种群数量保持在K/2水平。
浙江省2005年7月高等教育自学考试高级英语试题课程代码:10005Part I. Vocabulary (20%)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence. Then write the answer on the ANSWER SHEET.1. Mr. White used to be famous and wealthy but has__________ in the world since his business failed in 1998.A. come downB. come offC. come up withD. come out2. They needed quite a sum of money to__________ a special school for gifted children.A. set asideB. set aboutC. set backD. set up3. Once he has__________ his loan from the bank, Henry will owe money to no one.A. paid forB. paid upC. paid backD. paid off4. Based on the__________ that every business is now free to formulate its own strategy in light of the changing market, I would predict a marked improvement in the efficiency of China’s economy.A. guidanceB. instructionC. premiseD. eminence5. We have spent another year in college. It may be worthwhile at this moment to__________ and see what progress we have made in the past twelve months.A. look backB. look intoC. look overD. look on6. They were forced to__________ production for lack of raw materials.A. cut offB. cut downC. cut backD. cut in7. It was not until after midnight that the party__________.A. broke away fromB. broke outC. broke downD. broke up8. Their common interest in tennis __________ them __________ and they soon became good friends.A. brought ... backB. brought ... downC. brought ... upD. brought ... together9. Around half a million middle school graduates__________ the university entrance examination this year.10005# 高级英语试题第1 页(共10 页)A. sat forB. sat downC. sat inD. sat on10. I suppose some people create an idea of who they want to be, and then they __________ it __________.A. work ... overB. bear ... outC. live ... outD. get ... over11. It’s difficult for the elderly lady to__________ without a cane.A. get byB. get throughC. get overD. get round12. There was a threatening demonstration in the park, but the police __________ it __________.A. put ... downB. put ... forwardC. put ... apartD. put ... away13. Marsha got so__________ when arguing with her husband that she nearly killed him.A. carried forwardB. carried awayC. carried backD. carried off14. John must__________ for a few days until his leg mends.A. lie downB. lie behindC. lie upD. lie over15. I know you’ve got a smooth tongue, so don’t even start to __________ me __________ buying.A. talk ... ofB. talk ... toC. talk ... overD. talk ... into16. By__________ the styles of V an Gogh and Dufy, the woman painter has produced some highly original works.A. duplicatingB. assimilatingC. transferringD. molding17. Grandfather would__________ and recall the years before radio and television existed.A. cast backB. cast downC. cast upD. cast off18. I just can’t figure out whether they have__________ their supplies.A. played outB. played offC. played withD. played up19. I’m so tired that I don’t think I__________ going shopping today.A. feel forB. feel up toC. feel likeD. feel towards20. As his plans did not turn out as he expected, his zeal__________ considerably.A. fell inB. fell throughC. fell awayD. fell offPart II. Cloze (10%)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best fits into the passage and write it on the ANSWER SHEET.10005# 高级英语试题第2 页(共10 页)Promptness is important 21 American business, academic, and social settings. The 22 of punctuality is taught to young children in school. People 23 keep appointments are considered dependable. If people are 24 for job interview, appointments or classes, they are often 25 as unreliable and irresponsible. In the business setting, “Time 26 money”and companies may 27 their executives for tardiness (迟到) to business meetings. Of course, it is not always 28 to be punctual. Social and business etiquette (礼节) also provide rules for late arrivals. Calling 29 the telephone if one is going to be more than a few minutes late for 30 appointments is considered polite and 31 often expected. Keeping a friend waiting 32 ten to twenty minutes is considered rude. 33 the other hand, arriving thirty minutes late 34 some parties is accepted.Respecting deadlines is also important in academic 35 professional circles. Students who hand in assignments late may be surprised to 36 that the professor will 37 their grades or even refuse to grade their work. 38 it is a question of arriving on time or of meeting a deadline, 39 are culturally conditioned to regulate 40 .21. A. in B. on C. at D. for22. A. purpose B. function C. role D. importance23. A. what B. who C. whom D. those24. A. relative B. unlikely C. late D. reluctant25. A. appointed B. dedicated C. viewed D. expected26. A. is B. was C. has D. are27. A. fine B. injure C. offend D. postpone28. A. impossible B. possible C. unlikely D. sure29. A. on B. from C. in D. at30. A. proper B. scheduled C. restless D. early31. A. seldom B. have C. has D. is32. A. from B. beyond C. in D. about33. A. Hence B. Further C. On D. Particularly34. A. on B. to C. in D. for35. A. and B. for C. as well D. to36. A. have B. tell C. inform D. find37. A. raise B. cancel C. vary D. lower38. A. Whether B. If C. Either D. No matter39. A. people B. peoples C. person D. minorities40. A. hour B. period C. time D. occasion10005# 高级英语试题第3 页(共10 页)Part III. Reading Comprehension (40%)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Read each passage carefully and decide on the best answer. Then write the answer on the ANSWER SHEET. Passage OneThe elements other than hydrogen and helium exist in such small quantities that it is accurate to say that the universe is somewhat more than 75 percent hydrogen and helium.Astronomers have measured the abundance of helium throughout our galaxy and in other galaxies as well. Helium has been found in old stars, in relatively young ones, in interstellar gas, and in the distant objects known as quasars (类星体). Helium nuclei have also been found to be constituents of cosmic rays that fall on the earth (cosmic “rays”are not really a form of radiation, they consist of rapidly moving particles of numerous different kinds). It doesn’t seem to make very much difference where the helium is found. Its relative abundance never seems to vary much. In some places, there may be slightly more of it; in others, slightly less, but the ratio of helium to hydrogen nuclei always remains about the same.Helium is created in stars. In fact, nuclear reactions that convert hydrogen to helium are responsible for most of the energy that stars produce. However, the amount of helium that could have been produced in this manner can be calculated, and it turns out to be no more than a few percent. The universe has not existed long enough for this figure to be significantly greater. Consequently, if the universe is somewhat more than 25 percent helium now, then it must have been about 25 percent helium at a time near the beginning.However, when the universe was less than one minute old, no helium could have existed. Calculations indicate that before this time temperatures were too high and particles of matter were moving around much too rapidly. It was only after the one minute point that helium could exist. By this time, the universe had cooled sufficiently that neutrons (中子) and protons (质子) could stick together. But the nuclear reactions that led to the formation of helium went on for only a relatively short time. By the time the universe was a few minutes old, helium production had effectively ceased.41. What does the passage mainly explain?A. How stars produce energy.B. The difference between helium and hydrogen.C. When most of the helium in the universe was formed.D. Why hydrogen is abundant.42. According to the passage, helium is__________.10005# 高级英语试题第4 页(共10 页)A. the second most abundant element in the universeB. difficult to detectC. the oldest element in the universeD. the most prevalent element in quasars43. Why does the author mention “cosmic rays”in Paragraph 2?A. As part of a list of things containing helium.B. As an example of an unsolved astronomical puzzle.C. To explain how the universe began.D. To explain the abundance of hydrogen in the universe.44. The creation of helium within stars__________.A. cannot be measuredB. produces energyC. produces hydrogen as a by productD. causes helium to be much more abundant in old stars than in young stars45. Most of the helium in the universe was formed__________.A. in interstellar spaceB. in a very short timeC. during the first minute of the universe’s existenceD. before most of the hydrogenPassage T woNow custom has not been commonly regarded as a subject of any great importance. The inner workings of our own brains we feel to be uniquely worthy of investigation, but custom, we have a way of thinking, is behavior at its most commonplace. As a matter of fact, it is the other way around. Traditional custom, taken the world over, is a mass of detailed behavior more astonishing than what any one person can ever evolve in individual actions. Y et that is a rather trivial aspect of the matter. The fact of first rate importance is the predominant role that custom plays in experience and in belief and the very great varieties it may manifest.No man ever looks at the world with pristine (未受外界影响的) eyes. He sees it edited by a definite set of customs and institutions and ways of thinking. Even in his philosophical probings he cannot go behind these stereotypes; his very concepts of the true and the false will still have reference to his particular traditional customs. John Dewey has said in all seriousness that the part played by custom in shaping the behavior of the individual as over against any way in which he can affect traditional custom, is as the proportion of the total vocabulary of his mother tongue over against those words of his own baby talk that are taken up into the language of his family.10005# 高级英语试题第5 页(共10 页)When one seriously studies social orders that have had the opportunity to develop independently, the figure becomes no more than an exact and matter-of-fact observation. The life history of the individual is first and foremost an adjustment to the patterns and standards traditionally handed down in his community. From the moment of his birth the customs into which he is born shape his experience and behavior. By the time he can talk, he is the little creature of his culture, and by the time he is grown and able to take part in its activities, its habits are his habits, its beliefs his beliefs, its impossibilities his impossibilities.46. The author thinks the reason why custom has been ignored in the academic world is that__________.A. custom reveals only the superficial nature of human behaviorB. the study of social orders can replace the study of customC. people are still not aware of the important role that custom plays in forming our world outlookD. custom has little to do with our ways of thinking47. Which of the following is true according to John Dewey?A. An individual can exercise very little influence on the cultural tradition into which he is born.B. Custom is the direct result of the philosophical probings of a group of people.C. An individual is strongly influenced by the cultural tradition even before he is born.D. Custom represents the collective wisdom which benefits the individual.48. The word “custom”in this passage most probably means__________.A. the concept of the true and the false of a societyB. the independently developed social ordersC. the adjustment of the individual to the social environmentD. the patterns and standards of behavior of a community49. According to the passage, a person’s life, from his birth to his death,__________.A. is constantly shaping the cultural traditions of his peopleB. is predominated by traditional customC. is continually influenced by the habits of other communitiesD. is chiefly influenced by the people around him50. The author’s purpose in writing this passage is__________.A. to urge individuals to follow traditional customB. to stress the strong influence of customs on an individualC. to examine the interaction of man and social customsD. to show man’s adjustment to traditional customsPassage Three10005# 高级英语试题第6 页(共10 页)Sex and connections: these are not the criteria on which science should be judged, least of all by scientists. But in the first extensive analysis of the way that fellowships in science are awarded, which is published this week in Nature, Christine Wenneras and Agnes Wold, microbiologists at Gothenburg University, in Sweden, found that these factors matter as much as, if not more than, scientific merit.Peer review, the evaluation (often anonymous) of a piece of scientific work by other scientists in the same field, is central to the way in which science proceeds. Journals use it to help decide whether to publish papers and funding agencies use it when deciding to whom to award grants.Dr. Wenneras and Dr. Wold analyzed the reviews of the 114 applications that the Swedish Medical Research Council received for the 20 postdoctoral fellowships it offered in 1995. Of the applicants, 46% were women. Of the successful recipients of the awards, only 20% were women. In principle, of course, that might reflect their abilities. In practice, other factors seem to be at work.When the council gets a grant application, it is evaluated by five reviewers, on three measures: scientific competence, the proposed methodology and the relevance of the research. Each measure is given a score of between zero and four; each reviewer’s scores are multiplied together, giving a single score between zero and 64; and finally, the scores from the reviewers are averaged together, giving the total score.Dr. Wenneras and Dr. Wold identified, after careful analysis, two factors that improved the scores significantly; being male and knowing a reviewer. In fact, the difference was so great that in order to get the same competence score as a man, a woman would need either to know someone on the committee or to have published three more papers than the man in Nature or Science. It is often joked that a woman has to be twice as good as a man to do well; Dr. Wenneras and Dr. Wold found that she would need to be, on average, 2.5 times as good on their measures to be rated as highly by reviewers. Such being the case, ambitious women would perhaps do well to return to a time-honored but supposedly obsolete tradition, and apply under a male name.51. What is this passage mainly about?A. Abuses in peer review.B. Favoritism in granting fellowships.C. A comparison of male and female scientist.D. Sex discrimination in the science world.52. What is the other most important factor beside sex that may affect peer review scores?A. Connections.10005# 高级英语试题第7 页(共10 页)B. Publication of papers in major science journals.C. Competence of the researcher.D. Methods used by the researcher.53. What does the word “relevance”in the fourth paragraph probably mean?A. Feasibility.B. Connections.C. Practical value or importance.D. Probability of success.54. What does the author suggest by using “supposedly”in the last sentence?A. It is no longer fashionable for women to write under male names.B. Bias against women still exists today.C. Women today are on an equal footing with men.D. Nowadays women do as well in science as men.55. This piece of writing is most likely__________.A. a news reportB. a research paperC. a lectureD. an argumentPassage FourBasically, a computer is a device for storing and processing information, or data as it is called. People have found ways of doing these things for thousands of years, of course. But computers can process highly complex information at great speed. Because of this they are transforming many aspects of our lives. The development of microprocessors has speeded up this change even more. Microprocessors make it possible for computers to work much faster and to be made much smaller. So any particular computer can also be made more complex without taking up too much room. Computers are now being used in an enormous number of areas. We will look at two examples.Computers are widely used in banking for processing checks. The code numbers on checks are printed in magnetic ink which can be read by a computer. When you pay in a check it is sent to a central clearing house where all the checks are sorted according to the banks they belong to. Checks for a particular bank are then sent back to it, where they are processed by another computer and the two accounts involved are debited and credited according to the amount of the check. Computers are also being used to process withdrawals and the payment of standing orders. Another development is known as the Electronic Funds Transfer. This system makes it possible to transfer money directly from one account to another via a computer. If it is accepted by banks generally, this computer will become the center of a highly efficient world-wide network.Computers are being used more and more in medicine too. The commonest use is for keeping hospital patient records. There may be access to these at several points ——wards, offices, labs10005# 高级英语试题第8 页(共10 页)and even operating theatres. Computers are also used in the delicate task of looking after patients in intensive care units and in monitoring those undergoing surgery. One of the latest developments is to use computers to assist diagnosis. A computer is programmed with information about a disease, using the accumulated knowledge of many specialists and text books. A doctor examining a patient may then be guided by the information given by the computer in what to look for and which questions to ask the patient. The information he gathers is fed into the computer, it may suggest further questions before finally providing a diagnosis. This kind of procedure causes some people’s anxiety. They feel it increases the gap in the personal relationship between doctor and patient. On the other hand, it makes widely available knowledge and expertise which before belonged to only a small number of specialists, or which had to be found with difficulty in published material.56. How can computers read checks?A. There are code numbers on checks.B. Code numbers in form of magnetic ink on checks are recognizable.C. Computers can read all kinds of information.D. Checks are written in simple language.57. What will happen if Electronic Funds Transfer is accepted world-widely?A. People can overdraw money from any bank.B. Nobody will transfer money among banks.C. One can deposit money in one bank and withdraw from another.D. Banks will become a network center for transporting money.58. According to the text, computers can perform all of the following tasks EXCEPT__________.A. updating hospital patient recordsB. monitoring undergoing surgeryC. assisting diagnosis by using information fed intoD. operating theaters where plays are going on59. Which of the following procedures is not true when a computer is used to assist diagnosis?A. The computer is programmed with information about the disease.B. Diagnosis can be made independently by a computer.C. Specialists should provide the computer with accumulated knowledge.D. Diagnosis will be suggested by the computer after sufficient information has been fed into.60. We may infer from the passage that__________.A. computers will inevitably replace human beings in many areas in that they surpass human brains10005# 高级英语试题第9 页(共10 页)B. substituted by computers, no medical specialists will be needed in the futureC. some people are still uncertain whether diagnosis should be made with the help of computersD. more and more cashes are used to conduct payment since checks cause much difficulty in processingPart IV. T ranslation (15%)Directions: Translate the following into English.61. 那个国家日趋繁荣在很大程度上可归功于政府实行的经济改革政策。
2005年高考英语试题·浙江卷(含答案)本试卷分为第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分. 考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.第I卷(共100分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分50分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. My brother is an actor. He ______ in several films so far.A. appearsB. appearedC. has appearedD. is appearing2. Jim passed the driving test, _____ surprised everybody in the office.A. whichB. thatC. thisD. it3. The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without ______ his notes.A. bringing upB. referring toC. looking forD. trying on4. Mrs. Taylor has ______ 8-year-old daughter who has ______ gift for painting—she has won two national prizes.A. a; aB. an; theC. an; aD. the; a5. —Do you think I could borrow your bicycle?—_______A. How come?B. Take your time.C. Yes, go onD. Yes, help yourself.6. —Ow! I’ve burnt myself!—How did you do that?—I _______ a hot pot.A. touchedt-coB. keptC. feltD. held7. The old tower must be saved, _________the cost.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. wherever8. ______ more about university courses, call (920) 746-3789.A. To find outB. Finding outC. Find outD. Having found out9. The World Wide Web is sometimes jokingly called the World Wide Wait because it ______be very slow.A. shouldB. mustC. willD. can10. —People should stop using their cars and start using public transport.—_________ . The roads are too crowded as it is.A. All rightB. ExactlyC. Go aheadD. Fine11. —I’m afraid Mr. Wood can’t see you until 4 o’clock.—Oh, _________ I won’t wait.A. no doubtB. after allC. in that caseD. in this way12. —Are you still busy?—Yes, I _________ my work, and i t won’t take long.A. just finishB. am just finishingC. have just finishedD. am just going to finish13. My mother always gets a bit _________ if we don’t arrive when we say we will.A. anxiousB. ashamedC. weakD. patient14. Maggie has been fortunate to find a job she loves and, _______, she gets well paid for it.A. sooner or laterB. what’s moreC. as a resultD. more or less15. Danby left word with my secretary _________ he would call again in the afternoon.A. whoB. thatC. asD. which16. I am sure David will be able to find the library—he has a pretty good _________ of direction.A. ideaB. feelingC. experienceD. sense17. _________ I explained on the phone, your request will be considered at the next meeting.A. WhenB. AfterC. AsD. Since18. Bob ran the 100 meters in 9. 91 seconds, and I have not seen _______ this year.A. the bestB. betterC. the mostD. more19. I couldn’t _________. The line was busy.A. go byB. go aroundC. get inD. get through20. We’ve been looking at the houses but haven’t found _________ we like yet.A. oneB. onesC. itD. them第二节完型填空(共20小题;每小题face=宋体>完型填空(共1. 5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,撑握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)It was raining. I went into a café and asked for a coffee. ___21___ I was waiting for my drink, I realized that there were other people in the place, but I sensed ___22___. I saw their bodies, but I couldn’t feel their souls ___23___ their souls belonged to the ___24___.I stood up and walked between the tables. When I came to the biggest computer, I saw a thin, small man ___25___ in front of it. "I’m Steve", he finally answered after I asked him a couple of times what his name was. "I can’t talk with you. I’m ___26___", he said. He was chatting online with somebody--probably someone he didn’t know--and, at the same time, he was playing a computer game--a war game. I was surprised. He was chatting online and, ___27___, he was playing a computer game—a war game. I was ___28___.Why didn’t Steve want to talk with me? I tried ___29___ to speak to that computer geek (怪人), ___30___ not a word came out of his mouth. I touched his shoulder, but no reaction(反应).I was ___31___. I put my hand in front of the monitor, and he started to shout, "___32___!"I took a few steps back, wondering if all those people in the caféwere looking at me. I ___33___, and saw nobody showed any interest.___34___, I realized that the people there were having a nice conversation with their machines, not with people. They were more ___35___ having a relationship with the ___36___, particularly Steve. I wouldn’t want to ___37___ the future of human beings if they preferred sharing their lives with machines ___38___ with people.I was worried and I sank in my thoughts. I didn’t even ___39___ that the coffee was bad, ___40___ Steve didn’t notice there was a person next to him.21. A. Before B. Since C. Although D. While22. A. pain B. loneliness C. sadness D. fear23. A. because B. when C. until D. unless24. A. home B. world C. Net D. Cafe25. A. sleeping B. laughing C. sitting D. learning26. A. busy B. thirsty C. tired D. sick27. A. first of all B. just then C. at the same time D. by that time28. A. surprised B. delighted C. moved D. frightened29. A. once B. again C. first D. even30. A. but B. so C. if D. or31. A. excited B. respected C. afraid D. unhappy32. A. Shut up B. Enjoy yourself C. Leave me alone D. Help me out33. A. walked about B. walked out C. raised my hand D. raised my head34. A. From then on B. At that momentC. In allD. Above all35. A. interested in B. tired of C. careful about D. troubled by36. A. computer B. soul C. shop D. geek37. A. tell B. plan C. imagine D. design38. A. other than B. instead of C. except for D. as well as39. A. pretend B. understand C. insist D. realize40. A. as if B. just as C. just after D. even though 第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每题2小题,每题分,满分40分)第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2005年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)英语第I卷(共100分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1. My brother is an actor. He ______ in several films so far.A. appearsB. appearedC. has appearedD. is appearing2. Jim passed the driving test, ______ surprised everybody in the office.A. whichB. thatC. thisD. it3. The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without ______ his notes.A. bringing upB. referring toC. looking forD. trying on4. Mrs. Taylor has ______ 8- year- old daughter who has ______ gift for painting—she has won two national prizes.A. a; aB. an; theC. an; aD. the; a5. — Do you think I could borrow your bicycle? -- ______.A. How come?B. Take your time.C. Yes, go on.D. Yes, help yourself.6. –Ow! I’ve burnt myself!—How did you do that?—I ______ a hot pot.A. touchedB. keptC. feltD. held7. The old tower must be saved, ______ the cost.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. wherever8. ______ more about university courses, call (920) 746-3789.A. To find outB. Finding outC. Find outD. Having found out9. The World Wide Web is sometimes jokingly called the World Wide Wait because it ______ be very slow.A. shouldB. mustC. willD. can10. —People should stop using their cars and start using public transport.— ______. The roads are too crowded as it is.A. All rightB. ExactlyC. Go aheadD. Fine11. —I’m afraid Mr. Wood can’t see you until 4 o’clock.—Oh, ______ I won’t wait.A. no doubtB. after allC. in that caseD. in this way12. —Are you still busy?—Yes, I ______my work, and it won’t take long.A. just finishB. am just finishingC. have just finishedD. am just going to finish13. My mother always gets a bit ______ if we d on’t arrive when we say we will.A. anxiousB. ashamedC. weakD. patient14. Maggie has been fortunate to find a job she loves and, ______, she gets well paid for it.A. sooner or laterB. what’s moreC. as a resultD. more or less15. Danby left word with my secretary ______ he would call again in the afternoon.A. whoB. thatC. asD. which16. I am sure David will be able to find the library—he has a pretty good ______ of direction.A. ideaB. feelingC. experienceD. sense17. ______ I explained on the phone, your request will be considered at the next meeting.A. WhenB. AfterC. AsD. Since18. Bob ran the 100 meters in 9.91 seconds, and I have not seen ______ this year.A. the bestB. betterC. the mostD. more19. I couldn’t ______. The line was busy.A. go byB. go aroundC. get inD. get through20. We’ve been looking at houses but haven’t found ______ we like yet.A. oneB. onesC. itD. them第二节:完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
It was raining. I went into a café and asked for a coffee. 21 I was waiting for my drink, I realized there were other people in the place, but I sensed 22 . I saw their bodies, but I couldn’t feel their souls 23 their souls belonged to the 24 .I stood up and walked between the tables. When I came to the biggest computer, I saw a thin, small man 25 in front of it. ―I’m Steve,‖ he finally answered after I asked him a couple of times what his name was. ―I can’t talk with you. I’m 26 ,‖he said. He was chatting online and, 27 , he was playing a computer game—a war game. I was 28 .Why didn’t Steve want to talk with me? I tried 29 to speak to that computer geek(怪人), 30 not a word came out of his mouth. I touched his shoulder, but no reaction(反应). I was 31 . I put my hand in front of the monitor, and he started to shout, ― 32 !‖I took a few steps back, wondering if all those people in the caféwere looking at me. I33 , and saw nobody showed any interest.34 , I realized that the people there were having a nice conversation with their machines, not with people. They were more 35 having a relationship with the 36 , particularly Steve. I wouldn’t want to 37 the future of human beings if they preferred shar ing their lives with machines 38 with people.I was worried and sank in my thoughts. I didn’t even 39 that the coffee was bad, 40 Steve didn’t notice there was a person next to him.21. A. BeforeB. SinceC. AlthoughD. While22. A. painB. lonelinessC. sadnessD. fear23. A. becauseB. whenC. untilD. unless24. A. homeB. worldC. NetD. Café25. A. sleepingB. laughingC. sittingD. learning26. A. buyB. thirstyC. tiredD. sick27. A. first of allB. just thenC. at the same timeD. by that time28. A. surprisedB. delightedC. movedD. frightened29. A. onceB. againC. firstD. even30. A. butB. soC. ifD. or31. A. excitedB. respectedC. afraidD. unhappy32. A. Shut upB. Enjoy yourselfC. Leave me aloneD. Help me out33. A. walked aboutB. walked outC. raised my handD. raised my head34. A. From then onB. At that momentC. In allD. Above all35. A. interested inB. tired ofC. careful aboutD. troubled by36. A. computerB. soulC. shopD. geek37. A. tellB. planC. imagineD. design38. A. other thanB. instead ofC. except forD. as well as39. A. pretendB. understandC. insistD. realize40. A. as ifB. just asC. just afterD. even though第二部分:阅读理解(第一节20小题,第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分50分)第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。