2020年广东省普通高中学业水平测试英语模拟
测试卷(一)
(本试卷共五大题,46小题,满分100分,考试时间90分钟)
Ⅰ.情景交际(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下列简短对话,从A,B,C和D中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。
()1.—It’s very kind of you to see me off.
—.
A.No problem
B.I hope to see you soon
C.It’s my pleasure
D.I don’t want you to leave
()2.—Do you mind if I turn on the TV?
—.Let’s watch the sports news now.
A.No way
B.Go ahead
C.You’d better not
D.I think so
()3.—Would you please help me to take the clothes downstairs,Tom?
—.
A.Never mind
B.That’s right
C.No problem
D.Let’s go
()4.—I will go to the amusement park next weekend.
—.
A.Excuse me
B.Have a good time
C.I’m afraid I can’t
D.It’s up to you
()5.—I am sorry I can’t help you.
—.
A.My pleasure
B.All right
C.Thank you all the same
D.I am sorry to hear that
Ⅱ.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A,B,C和D项中选出最佳选项。
A
A decreasing birthrate depends to a large extent on the availability and use of birth control and on high living levels that make the production of additional children to provide necessary and inexpensive labor unnecessary. Family planning is a national policy in many industrial countries, such as Japan and most of European countries. As a result, in most cases the birthrate has decreased. Many developing countries have followed the lead of India (which has since 1952 conducted an extensive, but not totally successful,birth control program) in trying to promote family planning as a national policy. These countries include China, Kenya, Pakistan, Turkey, Egypt, and Chile.
In the United States, facts of the population question, such as birth control and abortion,are among the most bitterly debated subjects. The United States has disagreed strongly at times with the use of foreign aid appropriations (拨款) for family planning overseas and doing that is thought against human rights; family planning in the country is mainly run by private groups such as Planned Parenthood.
A number of non-governmental organizations concerned with population growth have also appeared. Zero Population Growth, an educational group founded in 1970, aims to stop population growth, first in the United States and then in other countries. On the international level, besides the International Planned Parenthood Federation, the United Nations Economic and Social Council provides birth control aid to underdeveloped nations.
()1.All the following countries try to take family planning as a national policy EXCEPT.
A.Kenya
B.Pakistan
C.Chile
D.Russia
()2.In many industrial countries the birthrate decreases because .
A.they take measures in family planning
B.they don’t want to provide necessary and cheap labor
C.they want to live a life of high living standards
D.they don’t want to bear more additional children
()3.What does the underlined word “abortion” probably mean in the second paragraph?
A.Food supplies.
B.An operation to end a pregnancy.
C.Foreign aid.
D.High growth of population birthrate.
()4.In the United States family planning is not made a national policy probably because .
A.Americans think there is no need to keep birth control
B.the government would rather not copy ways of other countries
C.Americans think that is against human rights
D.the government is rich enough to keep more children
()5.Zero Population Growth was set up in order to .
A.prevent birthrate from growing
B.provide birth control aid
C.advise people to notice the population question
D.call on the UN to give help to undeveloped countries
B
CCTV-9 is an English channel which was set up on September 25th, 2000. It provides people around the world with programs 24 hours a day, seven days a week. Various programs about China’s politics, economy, history, culture and customs are open up to the world. Here are some of its main programs.
●CCTV NEWS
CCTV News is the main news program on CCTV-9. The 30-minute news program mainly reports on the latest news and social developments in China, and important international news. It’s a good choice if you want to know about what’s happening in China.
●CULTURE EXPRESS
Culture Express is a 15-minute program reporting news and stories about China’s culture, art and education. China’s long history has produced a colorful civilization. What is ancient Chinese culture like and how is the culture developing today? Culture Express records the changes and developments of Chinese culture.
●CHINESE COOKING
Chinese food is world-famous for its color, smell and taste. Follow famous cooks in this 15-minute program and try to make Chinese food in your own kitchen. And you can find the great joy in preparing it yourself.
●KUNGFU
From Monday to Saturday, Chinese kungfu masters show real kungfu and teach how to learn this traditional Chinese martial arts.
()https://www.doczj.com/doc/516066389.html,TV-9 has been in service since .
A.2001
B.2000
C.2004
D.2002
()2.How many TV programs are introduced in the passage?
A.Six.
B.Five.
C.Four.
D.Three.
()3.We can learn Chinese kungfu every day on CCTV-9 EXCEPT on .
A.Friday
B.Saturday
C.Monday
D.Sunday
()4.Which of the following is NOT true about CCTV-9?
A.It only reports on the latest news and social developments in China.
B.It is broadcast every day nonstop.
C.Chinese Cooking is 15 minutes long.
D.You can see Kungfu six times a week.
()5.What is the best title for the passage?
A.How to Receive CCTV-9
B.A Channel about Chinese Culture
C.An Introduction to CCTV-9
D.Why to Watch CCTV-9
C
Listening test is one of the most important parts of the English exam. Here are some tips for you.
Before you start to listen, you need to relax. Don’t be stressed out. And try to read the questions. These questions usually help you understand the conversation or the passage.
Then listen carefully to the first sentence. It usually tells you the main idea of the passage. When you’re listening, try to do some thinking and take some notes, such as: ·What happened?
·When, where, and how?
·What does the speaker want to tell us?
In this way, you may understand the passage better.
Please remember not to think about one or two words for a long time. When you hear some words you don’t know, don’t spend too much time on them. Very often, you’ll find out what they mean later when you go on with the listening.
()1.This passage mainly talks about some.
A.tips on listening
B.tips on speaking
C.tips on reading
D.tips on writing
()2.It’s better for you to keep when you start to have a listening test.
A.excited
B.relaxed
C.stressed out
D.worried
()3.We should listen to the first sentence carefully, because it usually tells us .
A.the answers to the questions
B.where to write the answers
C.the main idea of the passage
D.how much time left for the listening test
()4.When you’re listening, it’s important for you to .
A.remember every word
B.take some notes
C.understand all the words
D.think about one or two words for a long time
()5.The usually help(s) us understand the passage better.
A.questions
B.first sentence
C.notes
D.A, B and C
Ⅲ.完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A,B,C和D项中选出最佳选项。
How far would you walk to learn about something that interested you? When he was young,Jacob Lawrence often walked more than sixty1from his home in the Harlem section of New York City to the Metropolitan Museum of Art.Jacob wanted to be a(n)
2,and he believed that studying the famous paintings3in that museum would help him.
It was 1930,when many people were out of work,money was tight and people suffered a lot.Still the streets were 4with energy and color.As he walked through Harlem,Jacob looked hard at the people,the churches,and barber shops and so on.He5those images in his mind,along with the images of paintings he saw in the museum.
Jacob came from a poor family.His mother believed there was little chance6her son could grow up to be a successful painter.She wanted him to aim for something more flexible.But Jacob’s teacher,Alston,in an art program saw that he was talented.Alston7
him how to use paints to make stage sets.
As time passed,Alston let Jacob rent work space in his own studio.That was an exciting place for a young black man 8to become an artist.Many creative people gathered there to talk about art,literature and history.From their9,Jacob learned that history books often ignored the accomplishments of African Americans.He decided to paint a series of pictures describing the story of a black hero.He 10Toussaint,who had helped free his people11 French ruling.
Many people admired Jacob’s pictures,but he needed12admiration.To help his family,he often had to work at jobs that13him away from painting.Then something encouraging happened.An artist named Augusta got Jacob a job.For eighteen months,Jacob was given a14to paint pictures.For the first time,he felt like a15artist.
()1.A.steps B.blocks
C.buildings
D.avenues
()2.A.artist B.tutor
C.scholar
D.official
()3.A.swinging B.existing
C.hanging
D.twisting
()4.A.lined B.decorated
C.associated
D.filled
()5.A.stored B.received
C.created
D.remembered
()6.A.whether B.which
C.that
D.when
()7.A.recommended B.reminded
C.provided
D.showed
()8.A.hesitating B.struggling
C.marching
D.participating
()9.A.experiences B.performances
C.accents
D.conversations
()10.A.chose B.accepted
C.counted
D.employed
()11.A.against B.from
C.for
D.with
()12.A.more than B.rather than
C.other than
D.less than
()13.A.broke B.gave
C.permitted
D.took
()14.A.award B.title
C.salary
D.prize
()15.A.permanent B.popular
C.positive
D.professional
Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Eleven-year-old Angela was stricken with a disease involving her nervous system.The doctors did not hold out much hope of her ever recovering 1.this illness.They predicted she’d spend the rest of her life in a wheelchair.2.Angela firmly believed that she was definitely going to be walking again someday.The doctors were charmed by her 3.(defeat)spirit.They taught her about imaging—about seeing herself 4. (walk).Angela would work as hard as possible in physical therapy(理疗),lying there faithfully doing her imaging,visualizing herself moving,moving,moving!
One day,5.she was straining with all her might to imagine her legs moving again,6.seemed as though a miracle happened: the bed moved! She screamed
out,“Look what I 7.(do)! Look! Look! I can do it! I moved,I moved!” Of course,8. this very moment everyone 9.in the hospital was screaming,too.It was the San Francisco earthquake.But don’t tell 10.to Angela.She was convinced that she did it.And now only a few years later,she’s back in school.On her own two legs.No walking sticks,no wheelchair.
Ⅴ.书面表达(满分15分)
假如你非常喜欢中央电视台的“动物世界(Animal World)”这个节目,请根据以下内容提示,以“My Favourite TV Program”为题,给CCTV-9英语频道的编辑写一篇英语短文。
喜欢这一节目的理由:1.喜欢小动物;2.节目生动有趣;3.增长了不少知识。
注意:①词数100左右;②可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;③开头语已为你写好,不计入总词数。
My Favourite TV Program
“Animal World”is a popular TV program by CCTV.It is also my favorite program.
答案：
Ⅰ.情景交际
1.C解析:句意:——你真好,为我送行!——这是我的荣幸。题干第一句是说话人表示感谢的客套话,所以答案选C。No problem没门; I hope to see you soon希望很快能见到你; It’s my pleasure——这是我的荣幸;常常用来回答感谢;I don’t want you to leave我不想你离开。
2.B解析:句意:——你介意我把电视打开吗?——开吧。我们现在看体育新闻吧。根据下文“我们现在看体育新闻吧。”可知,答话人同意开电视,故选B。No way没门;表示拒绝;Go ahead问吧,干吧,做吧;鼓励对方做刚刚提到的事;You’d better not你最好不要;委婉的拒绝;I think so 我想是这样的。
3.C解析:句意:——汤姆,你能不能帮我把衣服拿到楼下?——没问题。根据语境,说话人同意帮忙,故选C。never mind(用于安慰)没关系,不用担心; that’s right对了;no problem没问题;let’s go我们走吧。
4.B解析:句意:——下周末我要去游乐场。——祝你玩得开心;根据语境,说话人祝愿对方玩得开心,故选B。A.对不起;打搅了; B.祝你玩得开心;C.恐怕我不能; D.由你决定。
5.C解析:句意:——很抱歉我不能帮助你。——不管怎样还是要谢谢你。根据语境,对方没有能给予帮助,故选C。A.不用谢; B.行;好的;C.不管怎样还是要谢谢你;往往用在对方没有能给予帮助的时候; D.听到这个我很遗憾。
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了世界各地对人口出生的控制。
1.D解析:根据第一段中的“in trying to promote family planning as a national policy.These countries include China, Kenya,Pakistan,Turkey,Egypt,and Chile”可知,只有Russia没有被提及。故选D。
2.A解析:根据第一段中的“Family planning is...the birthrate has decreased”可知,在很多工业国家,由于采取了计划生育政策,大部分情况下生育率都降低了。故选A。
3.B解析:画线词与birth control是并列关系,根据画线词前的“facts of the population question,such as birth control”可知,这里提到的是人口问题。再结合该词后的“the most bitterly”可知,故只有B项“人流”符合题意。
4.C解析:根据第二段中的“such as birth control and abortion,are among the most bitterly debated subjects...doing that is thought against human rights”可以看出,计划生育没有成为美国的一项全国性的政策是因为美国人认为那样做违背人权。
5.A解析:根据最后一段中的“aims to stop population growth”可知,人口零增长的建立是为了阻止人口的增长,故选A。
B
【主旨大意】CCTV-9,自2000年9月25日开播以来,就实行全天24小时不间断播出,及时、准确、客观、充分、平衡地报道发生在中国和世界各地的新闻时事、重大事件,介绍中国的历史、文化和经济等。
1.B解析:细节理解题。从句子CCTV-9 is an English channel which was set up on September 25th, 2000.可判断,CCTV-9于2000年9月25日开播。
2.C解析:推理判断题。本文主要介绍了CCTV NEWS, CULTURE EXPRESS, CHINESE COOKING和KUNGFU四个节目。故选C。
3.D解析:细节理解题。句子From Monday to Saturday, Chinese kungfu masters ...说明,节目“功夫”在星期天不播出。A项是周五;B项是周六;C项是周一,根据文章内容可知,这三个选项都不正确,故选D。
4.A解析:推理判断题。由句子The 30-minute news program mainly reports on the latest news and social developments in China, and important international news.可知答案。
5.C解析:主旨大意题。本文是对CCTV-9的介绍。
C
【主旨大意】本文介绍了关于听力测试的几条建议。
1.A解析:主旨大意题。由第一段可知,本文介绍了关于听力测试的几条建议。故选A。
2.B解析:细节理解题。由第二段第一句“Before you start to listen, you need to relax.”可知,听力考试前最好要放松。故选B。
3.C解析:细节理解题。由第三段前两句可知,第一句通常会告诉我们整篇文章的大意。故选C。
4.B解析:细节理解题。由第三段第三句可知,听听力时思考和做笔记是很重要的。故选B。
5.D解析:细节理解题。由第二段第三句“And try to read the questions.”第三段第一句“Then listen carefully to the first sentence.”和第三段第三句“When you’re listening, try to do some thinking and take some notes...”可知,选项A、B、C中的内容都有助于更好地理解听力文章。故选D。
Ⅲ.完形填空
【主旨大意】著名艺术家Jacob Lawrence从小很有绘画天赋,为了去博物馆,走了六十个街区去看画,画黑人英雄杜桑,自己因此而出名了。虽然他很有名,但不得不做各种工作帮助家人。
1.B解析:steps“步伐”;blocks“街区”;buildings“建筑物”;avenues“林荫大道”。句意:当他年轻时,Jacob Lawrence通常会走六十个街区从他家到博物馆。故选B项。
2.A解析:artist意为“艺术家”;tutor“导师”;scholar“学者”;official“官员”。句意:他想成为一个艺术家。根据上文提到“from his home in the Harlem section of New York City to the Metropolitan Museum of Art.”可知他想成为艺术家,故选A项。
3.C解析:swinging“摇摆”;existing“存在”;hanging“悬挂”;twisting“扭动”。句意:他相信研究那些挂在博物馆里面的名画有助于他,hanging分词短语作后置定语来修饰the famous paintings,故选C项。
4.D解析:lined意为“划线”;decorated“装饰”;associated“联想”;filled“充满”。句意:街道充满能量与生机。be filled with“充满”,故选D项。
5.A解析:store“贮存”;receive“收到”;create“创造”;remember“记得”。考查:他的大脑中装满各种画像。故选A项。
6.C解析:whether“是否”;which“哪一个”;when“什么时候”。句意:他来自穷人的家庭,他的妈妈相信他几乎没有机会成为画家。chance 后面跟着同位语从句,由that来引导,故选C项。
7.D解析:recommend“推荐”;remind“提醒”;provide“提供”;show“展示”。句意:他的老师展示给他如何用画画作为展示自己的舞台。根据上文提到“But Jacob’s teacher, Alston, in an art program saw that he was talented.”可知他的老师认为他很有天赋,故是向他展示,所以选D 项。
8.B解析:hesitate“犹豫”;struggle“努力;斗争”;march“行进”;participate“参加”。句意:对于这个要努力成为画家的年轻人来说,这是个令人兴奋的地方。struggling to do“努力去做某事”,作伴随状语,故选B项。
9.D解析:experiences“经历”;performance“表演”;accent“口音”;conversation“对话”。句意:从他们的对话中,他明白历史通常忽视非裔美国人的作品。根据上文提到的“Many creative people gathered there to talk about art, literature and history.”可知他们聚集在此谈论,故选D 项。
10.A解析:choose“选择”;accept“接受”;count“数数”;employ“雇用”。句意:他选择杜桑·卢维图尔,杜桑·卢维图尔帮助人民摆脱了法国的统治。根据上文提到的“He decided to paint a series of pictures describing the story of a black hero.”可知他决定描述黑人英雄,故选A项。11.B解析:句意:他选择杜桑·卢维图尔,他帮助人民摆脱了法国的统治。free...from...固定搭配,意为“把……从……中解脱出来”,故选B项。
12.A解析:more than“超过,不仅仅”;rather than“而不是”;other than“除了”;less than“少于”。句意:许多人钦佩他的画,但他需要的不仅仅是钦佩。根据下方提到“To help his family, he often had to work at jobs”可知不仅仅需要钦佩,故选A项。
13.D解析:break意为“打破”;give“给”;permit“允许”;take“带走”。句意:为了帮助他的家人,他常常不得不做那些与画画无关的工作。故选D项。
14.C解析:award意为“奖赏”;title“标题; 头衔”;salary“薪水”;prize“奖赏”。句意:一个叫作Augusta的艺术家,给了他份工作,他通过作画来挣钱。give sb.a salary“给某人薪水”,故选C 项。
15.D解析:permanent“固定的”;popular“流行的”;positive“积极的”;professional“职业的”。句意:第一次,他感觉像个职业艺术家。上文提到作画谋生,所以此处指的是“职业”画家,故选D 项。
Ⅳ.语法填空
1.from解析:recover from意为“从……中恢复”。
2.But解析:承接上文,此处需要表达转折关系。句意:医生预言她的后半生要在轮椅上度过,可是安吉拉坚信她总有一天能再学会走路。
3.undefeatable解析:undefeatable意为“无法击败的,不可战胜的”。
4.walking解析:see sb.doing sth.意为“看见某人正在做某事”。
5.as解析:句意:正当她竭尽全力想象自己的腿在动的时候,好像奇迹发生了:床在动。
6.it解析:It seems as if...为常用句型。
7.am doing解析:句意:看看我在做什么!
8.at解析:at the moment意为“正在这时”。
9.else解析:else意为“另外的”。句意:医院里其他的人都在尖叫。
10.that/it解析:用it代指上文的“地震”。
Ⅴ.书面表达
One possible version:
My Favourite TV Program
“Animal World” is a popular TV program by CCTV.It is also my favourite program.
I like it because I really like small animals.Also, the host has the ability to make the program lively and interesting.Finally, from the program I have learned a lot about how animals live, which I didn’t know before.
By watching the program, I have begun to understand the relationship between people, animals and nature.I have also realized how important it is to protect the environment and nature.
I know that animals are a part of nature.They can’t be separated from human beings.If we want to live well, we must keep the balance of nature.We should let everyone understand that we must take care of our planet and stop destroying it.
虎门中学高三周测英语试题1 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A The small coastal town of Broome, in northwest Australia, is a remote village in the vast countryside. There are no traffic jams and hardly any roads. There is only the massive Australian wild land, where some houses are 500 miles apart and some driveways are 50 miles long. There seem to be only two main sources of entertainment out here: the sunset at the beach and Sun Pictures. Sun Pictures is a very different movie theater：The seats are park benches and deck chairs, but you’re also welcome to sit on the grass. It is the world’s oldest outdoor movie garden. Sun Pictures was built in 1916 on the other side of the globe from Hollywood. All the big films were shipped here and the lonely country was amazed. Broome resident Pearl Hamaguchi has never traveled far from home. But in the Sun Pictures chairs, under the deep blue night sky, she has been almost everywhere. “And we came back excited about Gregory Peck,” she recalled. This is one of the few places left in the world where you can see two sets of stars at the same time-----one set in the sky, the other in the film. Each night, dozens of people from around the world line up at the old wooden stand, with no computer in sight, and buy their tickets to the latest films. Sun Pictures is also a museum, exhibiting projectors(放映机) that date back to the silent films, a portrait gallery of the famous people who never knew about this place---- even though they came here all the time. Every once in a while, I’m told, you might find a non-ticket holder in your seat. That’s why it’s always a good idea to shake out your chair to make sure there are no spiders or scorpions. “We’ve only had a couple of scorpion incidents but no one’s been stung yet,” said Aaron Mestemaker, a tourist visiting from Michigan. Sun Pictures is a holy hall of movie history and a reminder that air conditioning and carpet are no match for grass and fresh air---even when the lizards steal the scene. 21. The first two paragraphs want to show that__________. A. living in Broome is inconvenient B. the life in Broome is boring C. few people like to live in Broome D. Broome is simple but vast 22. Sun Pictures is different from other theaters because _________. A. it is the most historical outdoor theater in the world B. the audience can either sit on chairs or on the grass C. it was built by some constructor from Hollywood D. all the films were imported here from Hollywood 23. Gregory Peck is most probably the name of_________. A. a place B. a film C. a movie star D. a country fellow
英语模拟试题（一） 二、语言知识运用（共两小节，计20分） 第一节：单项填空（共10小题，计10分） 从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 16. —Who’s ________ young man with long hair? —He’s a friend of mine. A. a B. the C. an D. \ 17. —How do you study for a test ? —I study ________ working with a group. A. in B. by C. at D. on 18. —________ do you go for a trip with your family? — About once a year. A. How often B. How soon C. How much D. How long 19. —Would you like some coffee or tea? —________. Water is OK. A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. All 20. Jim came home late last night, ________? A. is he B. doesn’t he C. did he D. didn’t he 21. The young man used to drive to work, but he is used to________ to work now. A. walking B. walked C. walks D. walk 22. —What a beautiful factory! I want to work in it. —Well, workers ________ very much here. A. need B. are needing C. are needed D. will need 23. —Can I park my car here? —No, look at the sign. Which sign does the second speaker refer to (指)? A B C D 24. His father likes going hiking. ________. A. So does his mother B. So is his mother C. So his mother is D. So his mother does 25. Our teacher told us the sun ________ in the east. A. rise B. rose C. rising D. rises 第二节：完形填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Water is the 26 of all the things we eat and drink. Not many people understand this but 27 quite true. The human(人类) body can go without 28 for a long time. We’ve got many examples for this. Yet two 29 three days without water can usually make people 30 . A person can’t live31 water. Many people don’t understand how32 water the human body needs 33 work well, and many people, especially young people, do not drink enough, 34 in very hot weather. Our body has mostly water, about 65% to 75%. That is to say about two thirds of our body is water. When we do sports, some of the water will get away from our body. 35 we don’t drink some water, we won’t have enough water. And if we don’t have enough water, we’ll feel tired and many of us will get ill. So you know how important water is to us. 26. A. important B. most important C. more important D. different 27. A. it’s B. its C. it D. is 28. A. food B. water C. drink D. meat 29. A . so B. And C. But D. or 30. A. to die B. die C. to died D. died 31. A. have B. with C. without D. in 32. A. many B. much C. little D. few 33. A. and B. the C. / D. to 34. A. even B. ever C. almost D. hardly 35. A. If B. For C. Since D. Because 三、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Americans are very direct（直接的）people. When they want something they say “yes” and when they don’t
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（广东卷）A 英语 本试卷共12页，三大题，满分135分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 I 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 We all know that some things are obviously right. For example, it is right to be 1 to other people.It is also right to look after the environment. Some things are 2 wrong,too.For instance, we should not hurt or bully(欺负) others, nor should we litter. Rules often tell us what is right or wrong.. Rules can help the public make the right 3,and remain safe. Car drivers have to obey traffic regulations that tell them the right things to do on the road to avoid crashes. Cyclists who give signals before turning or stopping help prevent 4 . If people follow rules without taking other matters into consideration, it will be 5 for them to form what is sometiomes called a “black and white” view. For example, they may believe that people should always tell the truth, and that lying is 6 acceptable. Such people always stickt to their views,even if it means that they may get into 7. Sometimes it may not be so easy to know 8 what is right or wrong. Some people choose not to eat meat because they believe that it is 9 to eat animals, but others argue that they can eat meat and 10 be kind to animals; some insist that stealing is always wrong,but others think that one does not need to feel to 11 when stealing some food to eat, if lives in a really poor area and he is 12. Rules help us live together in harmony, because they show us the right way to _13_ other .However,some people argue that rules may be __14_, having observed that rules change all
高三调研测试卷 英语 姓名____________ 准考证号__________________ 本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。全卷共14页，选择题部分1至12页，非选择题部分13至14页。满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。 选择题部分 (共80分) 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0. 5分，满分10分） 从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 1. —I’m happy that we’ve finally cleared up some problems. — ______. A. That’s all right B. I’m with you C. It’s a pleasure D. That’s nice 2. You don’t necessarily have to own ______ latest everything but you should have ______ rough idea of what is changing. A. a; 不填 B. the; a C. 不填; the D. the; the 3. Our friends will be here in half an hour. ______, we’ll have some tea. A. Up to now B. All at once C. In the meanwhile D. Now and then 4. The old couple walked rather slowly, and could be seen, from time to time, to stop and rest, ______ out to sea. A. to be staring B. stared C. having stared D. staring 5. ______ some people have several e-mail addresses, they expect you to keep track of them all. A. Now that B. As if C. Just as D. In case 6. Looking back now, if I ______ the effort in learning the piano then, I would not be who I am. A didn’t put in B. hadn’t put in C. wouldn’t have put in D. shouldn’t put in 7. — Do you mind if we look in here?
石家庄二中实验学校2018级英语周考试卷 命题人张建伟做题人殷晓优考试时间8 月23 日 I 阅读理解（共4 小题；每小题2 分，满分8分） Recently, researchers at the University of Toronto figured out a way with a quick video selfie to accurately measure blood pressure with your smartphone’s camera by developing a technology known as transdermal optical imaging (TOI)(透皮光学成像). Cameras on smartphones can catch red light reflected from hemoglobin (血红素）under our skin, which permits TOI to visualize and measure blood flow changes. Researchers measured the blood pressure of 1,328 Canadian and Chinese adults by getting two-minute vide os of their faces on an iPhone. “From the video got by the technology, you can see how the blood flows in different parts of the face and through this flow, you can get a lot of information,” said Kang Lee, lead author of the study. Lee also helped create an app called Anura, which allows people to try out the TOI software for themselves, giving them the ability to record a 30-second video of their face and receive measurements for stress levels and resting heart rate. Lee said more research was needed to make sure that the measurements were as accurate as possible, explaining that the study didn’t test people with very dark or very fair skin. “In order to improve our app to make it usable, particularly for people with hypertension (高血压)，we need to collect a lot of data from them, which is very hard because a lot of them are already taking medicine,”Lee explained. “We cannot tell them not to take medicine, but from time to time, we get participants who don’t take medicine so we can get hypertensive people this way.” The scientists said there were many potential applications of the technology, including providing health services for those who lived in remote areas. 1. What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 2？ A. Information offered by TOI. B. New findings on hypertension. C. How TOI is put into smart phones. D. How the TOI technology works. 2. What might people benefit from the new technology mentioned above? A. Living a life free from stress. B. Improving the heart function gradually. C. Accessing health services for free. D. Knowing abnormal blood pressure earlier. 3. What can be done for a better Anura? A. Equipping phones with better cameras. B. Allowing phones to record longer videos. C. Collecting data from more diverse samples. D. Persuading participants not to take medicine. 4. Why does the author write this text? A. To predict future applications of TOI. B. To introduce TOI and an app related. C. To describe functions of cameras on phones. D. To evaluate the quality of an app called Anura. II 单项选择（必修五U1-U5；满分15分，每小题1分） 5. I _______ Mary’s wedding last Saturday, where I ran into one of my university classmates. A. attended B. joined C. took part in D. participated in 6. ________ to strong sunlight will do harm to your skin. A. Be exposed B. Being exposed C. Exposed D. Exposing 7. First he opened a shop and then he ________ a sign outside the shop to attract customers. A. put out B. put off C. put away D. put up 8. Always read the ________ on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine. A. advertisements B. ingredients C. instructions D. functions 9. _________, the manager of our company will arrange a convenient time for us to visit the British Museum. A. To our delight B. To our shame C. To our regret D. To our disappointment 10. The short film, ________ two parts, introduces the present situation of our school. A. consists of B. makes up C. making up of D. consisting of 11. Your health will ________ if you always stay up. A. break up B. break down C. break out D. break off
扬州中学教育集团树人学校九年级模拟考试 英语试卷 说明： 1.本试卷共8页，包含选择题（第1题～第45题，共45题）、非选择题（第46题～第81题， 共36题）两部分。满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2.答题前，考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上，同时务必在试卷的装 订线内将本人的姓名、准考证号、毕业学校填写好，在试卷第4页的右下角填写好座位号。3.所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡”上作答，选择题用2B铅笔作答、非选择题在指定位置用 0.5毫米黑色水笔作答。在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。 一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 ( )1. Tom told me that he needed a chair and that soon he found _________. A. it B. that C. one D. the one ( )2. I knock at the door several times but ____answered, so I left. A. somebody B. nobody C. anybody D. everybody ( )3. —_____ did your family spend the New Year? —In our hometown. A. Why B. When C. Where D. How ( )4. — How long will it be ________ the Stock Market returns to normal? — At least one year, I guess. A. before B. when C. until D. that ( )5. You are not ______ to smoke here. It’s dangerous. A. supposed B. suggested C. used D. allowing ( )6. — What took you so long? — I got lost. I have no _________ of direction. A. feeling B. ability C. knowledge D. sense ( )7. The best way to make sure that you can keep fit is to ______ healthy eating habits. A. find B. develop C. shape D. prepare ( )8. My computer began to return to the ______ running state after I killed the virus by newly-updated Kill 3000. A. ordinary B. normal C. average D. common ( )9. People _________ are bored are more likely to turn to unhealthy habits like smoking. A. which B. whom C. whose D. who ( )10. Their car broke down while they ________in the desert. A. drove B. were driving C. are driving D. will drive ( )11. Please pass the glasses, my dear. I can __________ read the words in the newspaper. A. hardly B. really C. rather D. clearly ( )12. The computer system _____suddenly while he was surfing the Internet.
高二英语 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A Edmund Halley was an English scientist who lived over 200 years ago. He studied the observations of comets(彗星) which other scientists had made. The orbit of one particular comet was a very difficult mathematical problem. He could not figure it out. Neither could other scientists who dealt with such problems. However, Halley had a friend named Isaac Newton, who was a brilliant mathematician. Newton thought he had already worked out that problem, but he could not find the papers on which he had done it. He told Halley that the orbit of a comet had the shape of an ellipse. Now Halley set to work. He figured out the orbits of some of the comets that had been observed by scientists. He made a surprising discovery. The comets that had appeared in the years 1531, 1607 and 1682 all had the same orbit. Yet their appearances had been 75 to 76 years apart. This seemed very strange to Halley. Three different comets followed the same orbit. The more Halley thought about, the more he thought that there had not been three different comets, as people thought. He decided that they had simply seen the same comet three times. The comet had gone away and had come back again. It was an astonishing idea! Halley felt certain enough to make a prediction of what would happen in the future. He decided that this comet would appear in the year 1758. There were 53 years to go before Halley's prediction could be tested. In 1758 the comet appeared in the sky. Halley did not see it, for he had died some years before. Ever since then that comet had been called Halley's comet, in his honour. 1．Halley made his discovery________． A．by doing experiments B．by means of his own careful observation C．by using the work of other scientists D．by chance 2．Halley made a surprising but correct prediction in the year________． A．1704B．1705C．1706D．1707 3．This text in general is about________． A．Halley and other scientists B．the orbit of a comet C．Newton and Halley D．Halley and his discovery 4．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Edmund Halley was an American scientist. B．Halley made his discovery by doing experiment. C．Isaac Newton was a famous mathematician. D．The orbit of a comet had the shape of a round. B Recordings of angry bees are enough to send big, tough African elephants running away, a new study says. Beehives (蜂窝)—either recorded or real—may even prevent elephants from damaging farmer’s crops. In 2002, scientist Lucy King and her team found that elephants avoid certain trees with bees living in them. Today, Lucy wants to see if African honeybees might discourage elephants from eating crops. But before she asked farmer to go to the trouble of setting up beehives on their farms, she needed to find out if the bees would scare elephants away. Lucy found a wild beehive inside a tree in northern Kenya and set up a recorder. Then she threw a stone into the beehive, which burst into life. Lucy and her assistant hid in their car until the angry bees had calmed down. Next，Lucy searched out elephant families in Samburu National Reserve in northern Kenya and put a speaker in a tree close to each family. From a distance, Lucy switched on the pre-recorded sound of angry bees while at the same time recording the elephants with a video camera. Half the elephant groups left the area within ten seconds. Out of a total of 17 groups, only one group ignored the sound of the angry bees. Lucy reported that all the young elephants immediately ran to their mothers to hide under them. When Lucy played the sound of a waterfall (瀑布) instead of the angry bees to many of the same elephant families, the animals were undisturbed. Even after four minutes, most of the groups stayed in one place. Lucy is now studying whether the elephants will continue to avoid the sound of angry bees after hearing it several times. She hasn’t tested enough groups yet to know, but her initial (最初的) results were promising enough to begin trials with farmers. She has now begun placing speakers in the fields to see if elephants are frightened away. 5. We know from the passage that elephants may be frightened of . A. loud noises B. some crops C. video cameras D. angry bees 6. As mentioned in the passage, Lucy . A. works by herself in Africa B. needs to test more elephant groups C. has stopped elephants eating crops D. has got farmers to set up beehives on their farms 7. Why did Lucy throw a stone into a wild beehive? A. To record the sound of bees. B. To make a video of elephants. C. To see if elephants would run away. D. To find out more about the behavior of bees. 8. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Young elephants ignore African honeybees. B. Waterfalls can make elephants stay in one place. C. Elephants do not go near trees with bees living in them. D. Farmers do not allow Lucy to conduct tests in their fields.