表示观点对比类写作套语
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考场作文高分十八招(小学篇)第十一招——对比衬托【招数秘诀】不见高山,不知平地。
没有绿叶,何来红花?对比写作,突出中心。
衬托手法,彰显主旨。
【掌握要领】俗话说:“不见高山,不知平地。
”事物的特点往往在比较中得到显现。
对比手法是作文重要的写作方法之一,它是通过对不同人、事、物的对比描写或说明,以突出其各自的特色,或者将同一人、事、物在不同时空和境况下的情景进行对照,以彰显其变化。
在行文中恰当使用对比的手法,能使文章内容丰富而厚实,形象生动而鲜明,中心明确而集中。
对比法的主要类型有四种:一是人物对比,二是不同事件对比,三是人物外表与内心对比,四是事件前后对比。
许多民间故事,往往都写二个人,一个好一个坏,这是人物对比;“朱门酒肉臭,路有冻死骨”,这是不同事件对比;世界名著《巴黎圣母院》中主人公卡西莫多,人很丑可是心地很善良,这是人物外表与内心对比。
衬托法,就是为了突出主要对象,用一些另外的人或物来陪衬或烘托。
衬托法主要类别:一是正衬法,即从下面衬托,以宾衬主,以美衬美。
如,先写甲歌唱得好,然后点明甲正在跟乙学唱歌,突出乙的歌唱得更好;又如,写景美,衬托人美。
二是旁衬法,即以旁人的反应来衬托。
如,通过路人的反应写某人的打扮的奇特;又如,写某人摔倒摔得很重,不直接写,而是写路上行人的惊呼、围观,这是旁衬。
三是反衬法,即从反面衬托,以动衬静,以静衬动,以好衬坏,以劣衬优,以悲衬喜,以喜衬悲。
如,写人走路的声音响衬托夜深人静;又如,写某人的突然间的哈哈大笑反映他内心的悲伤。
【套路解析】一、对比法:人物对比班级的差生“刷、刷、刷”,像在战场上应战似的,同学们小心翼翼地低头在答卷。
考场中,坐着两位具有鲜明对比的学生:一位是蓝兰,她那黝黑的脸子沁出了一层细细密密的汗,那握笔的手也微微地发抖。
她发狠似的紧紧咬住嘴唇,似乎想咬出一个哪怕得分最小的答案来,但……另一位是班里成绩最优异的杨君君同学,此刻,她早已经答完了试卷上所有的题目。
表达自己的观点英语作文【篇一:英语书面表达专题——观点对比类文章】英语书面表达专题——观点对比类文章一.写作思路para.1: the question of the debate\ discussion.para.2: the ideas that support the question with reasons.para.3: the ideas that disagree with the question with reasons. para.4: your opinion.二.写作套语1. 总述:a. recently we have a heated discussion\ debate on------b. different students\ people have \ hold different opinions.c. students have different attitudes towards the question.d. people take different views on this question.2. 赞成:a. 60% of the students hold the opinion that------b. the majority of the students are in favor of the idea that------c. most of the students believe that------3. 反对:a. however, each coin has two sides. others hold the opposite opinion. b. however, others students \ people hold the opposite opinion.4. 自己观点:a. as far as i am concerned \ i think------b. in my opinion \ i hold the opinion that-----三.过渡词表并列和递进:and, not only------but also-----first of all, besides, in addition, what’s more, further more, what’s worse, worse still, last but not least (提及最后的人或物时说,最后但同样重要 ),on the one hand, -----on the other hand, -----例一:人们对中学生网上交友持不同意见。
英语高考作文万能套用句子高考提高英语作文的方法:第一、注重对文章的整体把握,合理布局。
第二、句式结构尽量表现出多样性和灵活性。
今天小编在这给大家整理了英语高考作文万能套用,接下来随着小编一起来看看吧!英语高考作文万能套用(一)提出最终建议的万能模板1、It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了。
"It is high time" 打头,为该句增色。
注:that 后跟虚拟语气,后跟动词的一般过去式,表示“是某人做。
的时候了”或者“是某人不做。
的时候了”2、It is time to take the advice of ... and to put special emphasis on the improvement of ...该是采纳……的建议,并对……的进展给予非常重视的时候了。
去掉一个"high",画风完全不一样,不用过去式,只需用"to do"来替代。
3、There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of ...毫无疑问,对……问题应予以足够的重视。
"there is no doubt that"+被动还是蛮经典的组合。
4、Obviously,.... If we want to do something... , it is essential that...显然,如果我们想做某事,我们需要……这句有些老生常谈,稍微不“常”的就是"essential" 替代了"important"。
5、Only in this way can we... 只有这样,我们才能...Only+倒装,经典万能句式,还能看出点水平呢。
四六级写作套路(刘晓艳主编)(文登考研)(刘晓艳,原新东方首席主讲名师,考研英语语法长句难句教学体系创建者,现任文登考研独家授课核心讲师。
誉满山城的考研英语辅导名师,英语语言文学研究知名学者,她多年从事考研英语辅导,学术功底深厚,教学经验丰富,语言彪悍,授课把握重点干净利落,考点讲解清晰,深受广大学子喜爱。
)一观点对比型文章下面我们以下面的题目为例,来讲解观点对比型文章的写法。
养宠物有些人认为养宠物很好有些人认为养宠物不好你的观点是什么?本文共分三段。
第一段(3—4句话)第一句话:提出主题比如:1. Recently with the development /advance/progress of science and technology, the phenomenon of pets has aroused wide concern.2. Nowadays, it is undeniable that pets has almost become the biggest concern of the present-day world.第二句话:翻译第一个提纲比如:a part of citizens cling to the idea that keeping pets is beneficial to their daily life.第三第四句话具体说明原委,为什么养宠物好比如:1. first, keeping pets can reduce the loneliness of many people ,especially the old and the children, who have to stay alone.2. in addition, the pets are lovely, they can make you feel delighted when you go back to home.第二段(3—4句话)第一句话:过度语比如:although the former is reasonable to some people, there are still these who claim that having animals at home is unacceptable.第二句话:翻译第二个提纲比如:they are of the opinion that keeping pets should be banned.第三第四句话:说明原委,为什么养宠物不好。
写作文标题的套路给作文取个好名字一、回目式标题分类1、正对式标题即标题上下两句各具有一个完整的意思,但两者又和谐地统一在一个立意主题之中。
如《荣枯随缘,遇合尽兴》类乎“时评”,直抒己见,从人生的“荣枯、遇合”方面生成标题,品析时下争名逐利现象,追索智慧的根源,有较强的现实针对性,发人深思。
2、反对式标题即标题上下句一正一反,意思互相映衬,把主题立意表现得更为深刻、鲜明,引人注目。
在生成反对式标题时,尤为注意的一点是上下两句要形成反差、对比,形成一种张力。
例如:《仰观宇宙,俯察万物》“仰观”“俯察”形成对比,“宇宙”“万物”形成重复,将所要表达的观点——要想感知自然,就必须亲身走进自然,淋漓尽致地表达出来。
3、串对式标题又叫流水对标题,上下句的意思是顺承的、连贯的,只是把一个意思分成两句话来表达。
这种标题,不求形式上的严格工整,而是注重情感思绪的自然贯通,两句连贯而下恰如行云流水。
串对式标题的上下两句一般都有因果、连贯、递进、条件、假设等关系。
例如《远近结合,感受自然》有“远”有“近”,以感受自然的方式形成张力,概括文章的立意、主题,是对立意“直接体验自然与运用科技感受自然各有利弊,远近相结合地感受自然”的浓缩。
二、类回目式标题分类由于类似具有回目性质的标题,然而上下句又不那么工整对仗,却具有重复或对比的意味,可以称之为“类回目式标题”。
1、重复式类回目式标题此类标题或字形重复,或字义重复,或情调重复,或字音重复,从而具有美感,音节优美,韵律悠长。
如《精神不死,希望不灭》、《行于坚守,成于创新》、《心之远,人之高》等都是主题立意的一种情调重复渲染,生成标题。
2、对比式类回目式标题此类标题上下两句字数有可能不同,不对仗,但形成一种反差对比,也具有审美张力。
《虽去不了远方,也不负春光》通过诗意的标题,点明春树坚持在偏僻山村办学的人生感悟,通过转折反差让人眼前一亮,极具感染力。
三、作文回目式标题的生成标题作为“文眼”,它是文章之主题、立意、内容、话题之“眼”,具有画龙点睛的作用。
谋篇布局1.仔细审题,确定体裁格式,选择文章主体时态,弄清中心人称。
除第一段对事实一个表述以外,都用一般现在时。
中心人称应为他们—they认为我们应该。
我们会学得更好。
2.构思---文章结构正反观点对比类的文章:开头:提出问题主体:陈述不同的观点及其理由结尾:说明自己观点3.选择合适的短语与句型表达论点与论据。
表示不同观点的套语v总起:Different people hold different opinions.Opinions are divided.People have taken/adopted different attitudes towards …People have different opinions on this problem.People take different views on this question.v表达不同观点:…of them hold the opinion that ……of them are in favor of the idea that…People who are for/against the idea think …The majority of the students are against the idea, arguing/holding the view that…Some people believe that…. Others argue that …v不同观点之间的衔接:however, …of them hold a different view. / …of them hold the opposite opinion.people who are against it don’t think so.however, each coin has two sides.different from those…., …people think ….on the other hand, … people object that ….v并列关系:and, as well as, also…v 递进关系:besides, in addition, moreove r, what’s more…v比较、对比:like, unlike, on the contrary, on the other hand4.利用所列短语、句型组句成文,打好草稿。
6大学英语四级考试写作辅导笔记六类作文行文思路六类作文行文思路1. 现象解释型现象解释型2. 问题解决型问题解决型3. 对比选择型对比选择型4. 观点论证型观点论证型5. 记叙文记叙文6. 应用文应用文现象解释型写作模板---行文思路1 Topic首段(描述图表段)首段(描述图表段)⑴From/According to the chart/graph/table/picture, we clearly learn that 总述现象. ⑵Asearly as 图表中最早的时间,当时的数据. ⑶Then 一段时间一段时间later, 图表中数据的变化/ And (However), by 图表中数据发生显著变化的时间,图表中数据的显著变化.中间段(说明原因段)中间段(说明原因段)⑷ There are many reasons accounting for 现象或变化. / Then why 产生该现象或变化.⑸Firstly ,原因一. ⑹ 进一步说明原因一. ⑺Secondly ,原因二. ⑻ Finally, 原因三. (As a result, 以上原因导致的结果. )结尾段(阐述观点段/说明影响段/说明问题段)说明问题段)⑼As to me/ As far as I am concerned, "我"的态度相关情况或是现象将来的趋势、可能带来的(好或坏的)影响或存在的问题. ⑽For one thing, 理由一/影响一/问题一. ⑾Foranother/In addition/ Besides,理由二/影响二/问题二. ⑿ In brief/ To conclude, 总结全文(经常是提出建议或作出期望.现象解释型写作模板---行文思路2Topic首段(描述现象段)首段(描述现象段)⑴From/According to the chart/graph/table/picture, we clearly learn that 总述现象. ⑵现象表现或变化(表现一、二/变化一、二.) ⑶The reason for this phenomenon are varied./ There aremany different factors influencing 该现象或其他情况/说清楚原因.中间段(说明原因/影响段)影响段)⑷Among these reasons/factors, 原因一原因一 plays a critical role. /Undoubtedly, 该现象该现象have brought great (negative) effect on 影响对象. ⑹ 进一步说明原因一/影响一. ⑺ Secondly ,原因二/影响二. ⑻ In addition, 原因三/影响三.结尾段(阐述观点段/说明影响段/说明问题段)说明问题段)⑼No doubt/From my point of view, 对该现象做出总体评价对该现象做出总体评价. ⑽ However,可能存在的问题./ it is worth noting that 应该注意的事项. ⑾ 进一步描述问题或注意事项. ⑿All in all/Therefore, 总结全文.问题解决型写作模板---行文思路行文思路Topic首段(描述问题段)首段(描述问题段)⑴Nowadays/recently/In recent years, 问题问题is becoming more and more of a problem/has become quite a serious problem in /has aroused widespread attention/concern from.⑵问题表现一/原因一/危害性一⑶What's worse/In addition,问题表现二/原因二/危害性二危害性二中间段(说明危害/原因段)原因段)⑷ It is very clear that 该问题该问题 is bringing great harm to 危害对象危害对象/There are many factors resulting in 该问题该问题 / ⑸Above all, 危害一/Among these 原因一原因一plays a vital role.⑹ 进一步说明危害/原因一. ⑺ What's more ,危害二/原因二.结尾段(说明方法段)结尾段(说明方法段)⑻Considering the seriousness of 该问题, it is an urgent thing for us to take effectivemeasures to 解决该问题. ⑼First of all 方法一.⑽进一步阐述方法一/Secondly,方法二.⑾Thirdly/In addition,方法三. ⑿ Only through these ways, can the problem be solved./To conclude,it is everyone's responsibility to take effort to solve the problem.对比选择型写作模板---行文思路1Topic首段(提出观点段)首段(提出观点段)⑴When it comes to 谈论主题, there is no complete agreement among people/differentpeople will offer different ⑵Some people take it for granted/believe 一种观点/选择⑶However,others maintain /prefer 另一种观点另一种观点/选择. 中间段(对比论证段)中间段(对比论证段)⑷ Those people who hold the first opinion/make the former choice believe 观点/选择一的理由一. ⑸ (In addition,) in their eyes, they maintain/point out 观点/选择一的理由二. ⑹ However,still others think differently/ do not agree this. ⑺In their opinions, 观点/选择二的理由一. ⑻Besides, they argue 观点/选择二的理由二.结尾段(总结观点段)结尾段(总结观点段) ⑼Weighing up these two argument/choices/preferences, I prefer/am inclined to theformer/the latter one/"我"的选择.⑽ For one thing,理由一. ⑾ For another/What's more,理由二. ⑿Taking above-mentioned factors into consideration, we/ I may reasonably conclude/suggest 重申观点. / In a word, 提出建议.对比选择型写作模板---行文思路2Topic首段(提出观点段)首段(提出观点段)⑴Nowadays/In recent years, 一种现象. ⑵Some people 一些人的看法或做法,while others, 另一些人地看法或做法. ⑶ As to me, I prefer to/ am in favor of the former/latter.中间段(反面论证段)中间段(反面论证段)⑷ Of course, "我"不赞同观点的合理性. ⑸ For example, 支持其合理性的例./进一步阐述其合理性. ⑹ But it doesn't mean/it is worth noting that "我" 不赞同不赞同观点的不足. ⑺From my point of view/In my view, 我的不同观点.结尾段(正面论证段)结尾段(正面论证段)⑻The following reasons can account for/contribute to/support my argument. ⑼ First,理由一. ⑽ A good example to illustrate,支持理由一的例子/进一步说明理由一. ⑾ Second, 理由二.⑿ To conclude/From the foregoing,重申观点.观点论证型写作模板---行文思路行文思路Topic首段(提出观点段)首段(提出观点段)⑴Nowadays still many people believe/For years many people have such thought that 与论点冲突的背景观点或现象.⑵进一步说明背景观点或现象. ⑶However, 论点. ⑷The following reasons can support the argument.中间段(说明危害/原因段)原因段)⑸Undoubtedly, 论据一. ⑹进一步说明论据一. ⑺ Furthermore/Moreover,论据二. ⑻ For example ,支持论据二的事例/进一步说明论据二. ⑼ In addition/ What's more, 论据三.结尾段(总结观点段)结尾段(总结观点段)⑽ All mentioned above tell that 重申观点. ⑾ 进一步阐述论点. ⑿Therefore, we should正确态度或做法.记叙文写作模板---行文思路1Topic首段(描述背景段)首段(描述背景段)⑴背景事件⑴背景事件will come soon, 事件的重要性或意义.⑵There is no more appropriate time than this for 相关人员的态度或行动.⑶So on this special occasion, 我的愿望或打算.中间段(叙述经过段)中间段(叙述经过段)⑷ Now I still remember clearly 主题事件. ⑸Firstly ,原因一. ⑹ 进一步说明原因一.⑺Secondly ,原因二. ⑻ Finally, 原因三. (As a result, 以上原因导致的结果. )结尾段(阐述观点段)结尾段(阐述观点段) ⑼As to me/ As far as I am concerned, “我”的态度相关情况或是现象将来的趋势、可能带来的(好或坏的)影响或存在的问题. ⑽For one thing, 理由一/影响一/问题一. ⑾Foranother/In addition/ Besides,理由二/影响二/问题二. ⑿ In brief/ To conclude, 总结全文(经常是提出建议或作出期望.)记叙文写作模板---行文思路2Topic首段(描述背景段)首段(描述背景段)⑴简要介绍事件发生的时间, I witnessed 总述目击事件.⑵ 事件给人印之处, which isstill vivid in my mind./该事件was so 事件的突出特点that I was left a deep impression.中间段(叙述经过段)中间段(叙述经过段) ⑶It was/happened 事件开始时间,when 当时的情形. ⑷ ( Suddenly, ) 事件的发展一. ⑸ 事件的发展二. ⑹ 事件的发展三. ⑺As a result, 事件的最终结果或影响.结尾段(阐述观点段)结尾段(阐述观点段)⑻ 总述该事件带来的影响/事件产生的原因.⑼For one thing, 影响一/原因一/措施一. ⑽进一步说明影响一/原因一/措施一. ⑾For another, 影响二/原因二/措施二. ⑿Therefore, 总结全文(提出建议或作出期望).Or Such an incident teaches us an important moral, that is “我的感受或得到的启示. 感受一/行动一. Furthermore,感受二/行动二. In conclusion,I do believe that 总结全文。
英语作文正反观点常用词汇In academic writing, it is essential to consider both the positive and negative viewpoints on a topic in order to present a well-rounded argument. 在学术写作中,考虑一个话题的正反观点是至关重要的,才能提出一个全面的论点。
On the one hand, it is important to acknowledge the benefits of presenting both sides of an argument. 一方面,承认呈现争论的双方的好处是很重要的。
By considering opposing viewpoints, one can gain a deeper understanding of the subject matter and develop a more comprehensive analysis. 通过考虑对立的观点,一个人可以更深入地了解主题,并形成更全面的分析。
Furthermore, presenting counterarguments can strengthen one's own position by anticipating potential objections and addressing them in advance. 此外,提出反对意见可以通过预见潜在的异议并提前解答它们来加强自己的立场。
However, some may argue that focusing too much on opposing viewpoints can detract from the main argument and confuse readers. 然而,有人可能会认为过于关注反对观点会减弱主要论点并使读者感到困惑。
中考英语作文表达正反观点的句子English: On the one hand, some people believe that smartphones have improved communication and convenience in our daily lives. With the click of a button, we can easily connect with friends and family members near and far. Additionally, smartphones provide us with instant access to information, allowing us to stay updated on current events and trends. However, on the other hand, there are those who argue that excessive smartphone use can lead to addiction and contribute to social isolation. People may become so engrossed in their devices that they neglect face-to-face interactions and meaningful connections with others. Moreover, cyberbullying and privacy concerns are prevalent issues associated with the growing reliance on smartphones.中文翻译: 一方面,一些人认为智能手机提高了我们日常生活中的沟通和便利性。
通过点击一个按钮,我们可以轻松地与离我们很远的朋友和家人联系。
表示观点对比类写作套语总起:
Opinions are divided on this question.
Different people hold different/opposite opinions.
People have taken/adopted different attitudes towards……
People take different views on this question.
People have different opinions on this problem.
表达观点:
. . .of them hold the opinion that . . .
. . .of them are in favor of the idea that . . .
People who are for the idea think . .
表达不同观点之间的衔接:
However, . . .of them hold a different view/of them hold the opposite opinion that . . .
People who are against it don’t think so.
However,every coin has two sides./As a coin has two sides.
Others take a quite different stand.
结尾常用套语:
in my opinion / personally (speaking) / as far as I am concerned / in short / in brief / in a word
Weighing the pros and cons of both two sides, . . .
支持:favor…, be in favor of …, be for…
反对:be against…, object to…, be opposed to…
think, believe, claim, argue, insist, assert, take……
opinion, view, stand……
写作起承转合用语
起
first……next……and then……finally……
first……then……after that……finally……
in the first place……in the second place……finally……
首先:first, firstly, at first, first of all, in the first place,
to begin/start with, in the beginning
现在:at present, now
目前:currently
最近:recently, lately
一般来讲:generally speaking, in general
首先…其次…:for one thing…for another…
一方面…,另一方面…:on the one hand…,on the other hand…
不用说:It goes without saying that…
如谚语所说:As the proverb says…
常常有人说:It is often said that…
As the saying goes/is…
It is said/believed/reported that…
承:
第二(点):second(ly), in the second place
第三(点):third(ly)
并且;又,也:also/too, as well as
而且,此外:besides, in addition, furthermore, moreover, what is
more
除…之外:in addition to, apart from
然后:then
例如:for example, for instance, to take…for example, such as, like 即,就是:namely, that is (to say)
换句话说:in other words, or, to put it another way
特别,尤其:in particular
同样地:similarly, in the same way
与此同时:meanwhile, at the same time
为此:for this purpose
此后:after that, afterwards
从此:from now on (从那以后:from then on)
正如:just as
转:
但是,然而:but, yet, however, all the same, while, whereas,
instead
毕竟:after all
尽管:despite, in spite of
尽管如此:nevertheless, nonetheless
虽然:although, though
相反:on the contrary
与…不同的是,不像:unlike
与…形成对比的是:in contrast to
仍然:still
事实上:in fact, as a matter of fact
否则:otherwise
不幸地:unfortunately
幸运地:luckily
合:
最后,终于:finally, at length, at last, last but not least
总而言之:to sum up, to summarize, to conclude, to draw a conclusion 简而言之:in brief, in short, in a word
总之:in conclusion, in sum, in summary, all in all
因此:as a sequence, therefore, thus, consequently
于是:accordingly
结果,所以:as a result, for this reason, so, hence
如前所述:as has been stated above, according to what is mentioned
above
无疑:surely, undoubtedly, no doubt (There is no doubt that……),
certainly,
undeniable
显然:obviously
的确:indeed, truly
就全体而论:on the whole
借此:by doing so
坦白地说:to speak frankly
到现在为止:up to/till now
依我看:in my opinion, as far as I am concerned, personally (speaking)
Thus,I cherish a belief that we will……as long as……(Thus,I cherish a
belief that we
will learn English well as long as we have the determination to study it.)。