高中英语必修1 （新课标人教版）
Unit 1
△ survey /'s?:vei/ n. 调查；测验
A survey of 100 winter-swimmers in different age groups indicates that 80 percent originally suffered from diseases of some kind
add up 合计
We just added all the numbers up and divided one by the other.
upset ：[?p'set] adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的
vt. (upset,upset) 使不安；使心烦
She was deeply upset about the way her father treated her.
ignore /iɡ'n?:/ vt. 不理睬；忽视
They completely ignore these facts as if they never existed.
calm /kɑ:m/ vt. & vi. （使）平静；（使）镇定
adj. 平静的；镇静的；沉着的
calm (…) down （使）平静下来；（使）镇定下来
You'd better calm down and level your voice when you give a speech
have got to 不得不；
Now we have got to start drying out - which means reducing our carbon output. concern /k?n's?:n/ vt. （使）担忧；涉及；关系到
n. 担心；关注；（利害）关系
be concerned about 关心；挂念
In this age of globalization, China is also a partner - which is why we should all be concerned about the challenges ahead.
walk the dog 遛狗
loose /lu:s/ adj. 松的；松开的
A towel was loosely wrapped around his neck.
△ vet /vet/ n. 兽医
go through 经历；经受
I apologize to everyone (who) has to go through this.
△ Amsterdam /?mst?'d?m/ n. 阿姆斯特丹（荷兰首都）Netherlands /'nee?l?ndz/ n. 荷兰（西欧国家）
△ Jewish /'d?u(:)i?/ adj. 犹太人的；犹太族的
German /'d??:m?n/ adj.德国的；德国人的；德语的
n.德国人；德语
△ Nazi /'nɑ:tsi/ n.纳粹党人adj.纳粹党的
set down 记下；放下；登记
I like to make suggestions rather than setting down laws and forcing people to follow them.
series /'si?ri:z/ n. 连续；系列
a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套
The challenger delivered a series of punches to the champion.
△ Kitty /'kiti/ n. 基蒂（女名）
outdoors /'aut'd?:z/ adv. 在户外；在野外
It’s warm enough to eat outdoors tonight.
△ spellbind /'spelbaind/ vt. (spellbound, spellbound)
The children were spellbound by the circus performance.
迷住；迷惑
on purpose 故意
Based On This Purpose
in order to 为了……
She decathected from him in order to cope with his impending bankruptcy dusk /d?sk/ n. 黄昏；傍晚
at dusk 在黄昏时刻
thunder /'θ?nd?/ vi. 打雷；雷鸣n. 雷；雷声
We heard thunder growling in the distance.
entire /in'tai?/ adj. 整个的；完全的；全部的
The company eventually monopolized the entire cigarette industry.
entirely /in'tai?li/ adv. 完全地；全然地；整个地
power /pau?/ n. 能力；力量；权力
People who have power never seem to use it to help others.
face to face 面对面地
Surprisingly the study, by Cambridge University, found children as well as adults preferred to communicate face to face
curtain /'k?:t?n/ n. 窗帘；门帘；幕布
dusty /'d?sti/ adj. 积满灰尘的
Down one long dusty road, a left turn, and down another, through the green and white gates of the State Hospital, and she had arrived.
no longer / not … any longer 不再……
In short, it is no longer supported in the current version, though it may be in previous versions
partner /'pɑ:tn?/ n. 伙伴；合作者；合伙人
I differed with my partner sometimes, but we usually agree.
settle /'setl/ vi. 安家；定居；停留
vt. 使定居；安排；解决
If you settle down to do something or to something, you prepare to do it and concentrate on it.
suffer /'s?f?/ vt. & vi. 遭受；忍受；经历
suffer from 遭受；患病
How long have you been suffering from a headache?
△ loneliness /'l?unlinis/ n. 孤单；寂寞
Loneliness is the unhappiness that is felt by someone because they do not have any friends or do not have anyone to talk to.
highway /'haiwei/ n. 公路；大路
I saw his white car rolling along the highway.
recover /ri'k?v?/ vi. & vt. 痊愈；恢复；重新获得
I saw his white car rolling along the highway.
get/be tired of 对……厌烦
He also says we don’t get bored of happy memories, while we might get tired of a purchase.
pack /p?k/ vi. & vt. 捆扎；包装；打行李
You’d better pack your bags. We’re leaving in an hour.
n. 小包；包裹
pack (sth) up 将（东西）装箱打包
suitcase /'su:tkeis/ n. 手提箱；衣箱
Do you think I can jam all these clothes in this suitcase
△ Margot /'mɑ:ɡ?u/ n. 玛戈（女名）
overcoat /'?uv?k?ut/ n. 大衣；外套
He placed his cap and overcoat on a chair
teenager /'ti:n eid??/ n. 十几岁的青少年
He stared me in the face for a good two minutes and then told me that I couldn't be served wine as I was still a teenager.
get along with 与……相处；进展
You have to be happy with yourself before you can expect to get along with others.
△ gossip /'ɡ?sip/ vi. & n. 闲话；闲
The man loves to peddle gossip all over the office.
fall in love 相爱；爱上
It is a mystery why we fall in love. It is a mystery how it happens. It is a mystery
why some love grows and it is a mystery why some fails. exactly /iɡ'z?ktli/ adv. 确实如此；正是；确切地That’s exactly what we’ve been trying to tell you. disagree /dis?'ɡri:/ vi. 不同意
Experts disagree on how much the program will cost. grateful /'ɡreitful/ adj. 感激的；表示谢意的
We are particularly grateful to him for his timely help. dislike /dis'laik/ n. & vt. 不喜欢；厌恶
join in 参加；加入
I like to watch a group or activity for awhile before I join in. tip /tip/ n. 揭示；技巧；尖；尖端；小费
vt. 倾斜；翻倒
His helmet had tipped forward and the boy pushed it back.
△ secondly /'sek?ndli/ adv. 第二；其次
swap /sw?p/ vt. 交换
We need to get together to swap ideas and information. item /'ait?m/ n. 项目；条款
He would not succumb to such an item.
Unit 2
△ subway /'s?bwei/ n. 地下人行道；<美>地铁
Boston has the oldest subway system in the US.
elevator /'eliveit?/ n. 电梯；升降机
We are all bunched together in the crowded elevator.
petrol /'petr?l/ n. <英>汽油（=<美>gasoline）
Can you look for something to substitute for petrol?
gas /ɡ?s/ n. 汽油；气体；煤气；毒气
The explosion was caused by a gas leak from the water heater.
official /?'fi?l/ adj. 官方的；正式的；公务的
The President was leaving for a four-day official tour of Mexico.
voyage /'v?iid?/ n. 航行；航海
On this account(因此) we should be more cautious on this voyage.
△ conquer /'k??k?/ vt. 征服；占领
energy and persistence can conquer all things.
because of 因为；由于
His business went under because of competition from the large corporations. native /'neitiv/ adj. 本国的；本地的
n. 本地人；本国人
English is not the native language for almost half of our overseas visitors.
△ Amy /'eimi/ n. 艾米（女名）
come up 走近；上来；提出
However, any design you come up with should support your functions, and in fact be intrinsically tied to it.
apartment /?'pɑ:tm?nt/ n. <美>公寓住宅；单元住宅
Jane finally broke away from her parents and got an apartment of her own. actually /'?kt?u?li/ adv. 实际上；事实上
Actually, on second th oughts, I don’t think I want to go out tonight.
AD 公元
In the period between (at least) 8000 BC and 1000 AD, trade flourished between Egypt, Greece, Rome, China and all other countries of the then civilized world. base /beis/ vt. 以…为根据n. 基部；基地；基础
The harbour is an important naval base.
at present 现在；目前
There is actually no industry in the town at present, except for the enterprises that maintain the town infrastructure.
gradual /'ɡr?d?u?l/ adj. 逐渐的；逐步的
gradually /'gr?d?u?li/ adv. 逐渐地；逐步地
Gradually, they began to look at me with respectful eyes.
Danish /'deini?/ n. 丹麦语；adj. 丹麦的；丹麦的人；丹麦语的△ enrich /in'rit?/ vt. 使富裕；充实；改善
College education can help enrich our knowledge, but more important, it prepares us, though preliminarily, for entering the society and serving the society in the future.
vocabulary /v?'k?bjul?ri/ n. 词汇；词汇量；词表
This French vocabulary is found in every domain, from government and law to art and literature.
△ Shakespeare /?eikspi?/ 莎士比亚(英国剧作家，诗人)
make use of 利用；使用
Mr. Obama and Keyn es both assert that we’re failing to make use of our economic capacity.
spelling /'speli?/ n. 拼写；拼法
She made fewer spelling mistakes than before.
△ Samuel Johnson /'s?mju?l 'd??nsn/
塞缪尔·约翰逊（英国作家，批评家）
△ Noah Webster/'n?u? 'webst?/ 诺厄·韦伯斯特
（美国词典编纂家）
latter /'l?t?/ adj. 较后的；后半的；（两者中）后者的
This article focuses on the latter: the technical requirements.
identity /ai'dent?ti/ n. 本身；本体；身份
Passports are frequently serviceable in proving the identity of the traveler. fluent /'flu:?nt/ adj. 流利的；流畅的
I believe my English is quite fluent.
fluently /'flu:?ntl?/ adv. 流利地；流畅地
Singapore /si??'p?:/ n. 新加坡(东南亚国家)
He quotes Lee Kuan Yew, the former prime minister of S ingapore: “If you do not hold your ground in the Pacific, you cannot be a world leader.
Malaysia /m?'leizi?/ n. 马来西亚(东南亚国家)；
In a couple of days, I will visit Indonesia and Malaysia.
such as 例如……；像这种的
Heroes such as Huang Jiguang will always live in the hearts of the people. frequent /'fri:kw?nt/ adj. 频繁的；常见的
frequently /'fri:kw?ntli/ adv. 常常；频繁地
Host and guests frequently raised their glasses during the feast.
usage /'ju:sid?/ n. 使用；用法；词语惯用法
You can depict all features, usage, and tips of your product via the welcome page. command /k?'mɑ:nd/ n. & vt. 命令；指令；掌握
This command has multiple steps, which we will look at in the next section. request /ri'kwest/ n. & vt. 请求；要求
If you insist，I will comply with your request.
△ dialect /'dai?lekt/ n. 方言
He excitedly made phone calls in the local dialect and we went out. expression /ik'spre?n/ n. 词语；表示；表达
Language is a means for the expression of thought.
midwestern /mid'west?n/ adj. 中西部的；
有中西部特性的
African /'?frik?n/ adj．非洲的；非洲人的；
非洲语言的
Spanish /'sp?ni?/ adj．西班牙的；西班牙人的；
西班牙语的
n．西班牙人；西班牙语
play a part (in) 扮演一个角色；参与
Kidman also caught the attention of Tom Cruise, who insisted she play a part in Days of Thunder.
eastern /'i:st?n/ adj. 东方的；东部的
southeastern /sauθ'i:st?n/ adj. 东南方的；
来自东南的
northwestern /n?:θ'west?n/ adj. 西北方的；
来自西北的
recognize /'rek?ɡnaiz/ vt. 辨认出；承认；公认
The scientist deserves recognition for his talent
lorry /'l?ri/ n. <英>卡车（=<美>truck）
△ Lori /'l?ri/ n. 罗丽（女名）
△ Houston /'hju:st?n/ n．休斯敦(美国城市)
△ Texas /'teks?s/ n．得克萨斯州(美国州名)
accent /'?ks?nt/ n. 口音；腔调；重音
He has a slight Shandong accent.
△ Buford /'bju:f?d/ n．布福德(姓氏；男名)
△ Lester /'lest?/ n．莱斯特(姓氏；男名)
△ catfish /'k?tfi?/ n. 鲶鱼
Incredibly, there are also stories of places where catfish have attacked and even eaten people.
lightning /'laitni?/ n. 闪电
straight /streit/ adv. 直接；挺直adj. 直的；笔直的；正直的when chemicals are applied on your skin, they are absorbed straight into your blood stream without filtering of any kind, and no protection against the toxin. block /bl?k/ n. 街区；块；木块；石块
As I walked back to the orphanage, about a block away from the school, I saw a woman standing on her front lawn eating a sandwich. I stopped and stood there looking at her.
cab /k?b/ n. 出租车
After the event, we said goodbye to his parents and got in a cab.
Book 1 Unit 3
journal /'d??:nl/ n. 日记；杂志；定期刊物
When you have a realization, write it down in your journal.
transport /'tr?nsp?:t/ n. 运送；运输
/tr?n'sp?:t/ vt. 运输；运送
Meanwhile we must do a good job in transport and communications. prefer /pri'f?:/ vt. 更喜欢；选择某事物（而不选择其他事物）
In everyday English, people often say they would rather do something instead of using prefer .
disadvantage /dis?d'vɑ:ntid?/ n. 不利条件；不便之处
For Fikhman, being so young was both an advantage and a disadvantage. "The advantages are the energy, the excitement [and] the glamour of owning your own business," he says.
fare /fε?/ n. 费用
But if you return on Sunday,you can take advantage of our weekend discount fare of $333.
△ route /ru:t/ n. 路线；路途
If you plan to go that route, you need to understand all of the points above.
△ Mekong /mi:'k??/ n. 湄公河
One controversial issue has been use of the Mekong River, itself.
flow /fl?u/ vi. 流动；流出n. 流动；流量
Money tends to flow to businesses that are succeeding
ever since 从那以后
So ever since then and when I came back to Princeton, then we formed a center to study those problems.
persuade /p?'sweid/ vt. 说服；劝说
Can you persuade her out of her foolish plans?
cycle /'saikl/ vi. 骑自行车v 循环
The water is cycled through the machine and reused.
graduate /'ɡr?d?ueit/ vi. 毕业
I will graduate from Peking University this July. I have majored in accounting.
/'ɡr?d?u?t/ n. 大学毕业生
finally /'fain?li/ adv. 最后；终于
Circumstances will force us finally to adopt this policy.
schedule /'??dju:?l, 'sked?u?l/ n. 时间表；进度表
vt. 为某事安排时间
This weekly schedule may not solve all of your problems,but it will make you more aware of how you spend your time.
fond /f?nd/ adj. 喜爱的；慈爱的；宠爱的
be fond of 喜爱；喜欢
Once they are fond of a girl and have respect for her, they will never disappoint her under any circumstances.
shortcoming /'??:t'k?mi?/ n. 缺点
That was the shortcoming he ought to overcome .
stubborn /'st?b?n/ adj. 顽固的；固执的
The stubborn student finally began to buckle under（屈服）
organize /'?:ɡ?naiz/ vt. 组织；成立
For example, she was the only one to organize an event promoting popular science in her community.
care about 关心；忧虑；惦念
For example, she was the only one to organize an event promoting popular science in her community.
△ detail /'di:teil, di'teil/ n. 细节；详情
Therefore, the planning allows visitors to glance over every detail and fluently move from one zone to other.
△ source /s?:s/ n. 来源；水源
You ought to examine yourself honestly and find out the source of your erroneous（错误的）views.
determine /di't?:min/ vt. 决定；确定；下定决心
They must determine where the conference will take place. determined /di't?:mind/ adj. 坚决的；有决心的
change one?s mind 改变主意
journey /'d??:ni/ n. 旅行；旅程
As we head towards Copenhagen, there should be no illusions that the hardest part of our journeyis in front of us.
altitude /'?ltitju:d/ n. 海拔高度；高处
Upon reaching this level, temperature no longer increases with altitude. make up one?s mind 下决心；决定
It is early days yet to make up one 's mind .
give in 投降；屈服；让步
If you give in, you look like a poor negotiator, and the interviewer is probably not looking for someone like that。
△ atlas /'?tl?s/ n. 地图；地图集
In low income countries, expenditure can be as little as US$0.25 per person per year, according to the WHO's Mental Health Atlas 2011, released on World Mental Health Day.
△ glacier /'ɡl?si?; 'ɡlei??/ n. 冰河；冰川
Beneath an Antarctic glacier in a cold, airless pool that never sees the sun seems like an unusual place to search for life.
△ rapids /r?pidz/ n. 急流
He has made rapid and brilliant progress in his studies.
Police recovered their inflatable（可充气的）boat east of the rapids the next day.
valley /'v?li/ n. （山）谷；流域
Every spring the river floods the valley.
△ waterfall /'w?:t?f?:l/ n. 瀑布
Young girl and two women at the bazaar selling spices with a picture
of waterfalls behind them.
pace /peis/ vi. 缓慢而行；踱步n. 一步；速度；步调
We have to increase the pace
bend /bend/ n. 弯；拐角
Be careful or you'll bend this spoon.
vt. (bent, bent) 使弯曲vi. 弯身；弯腰
△ meander /mi'?nd?/ n.（指河流等）蜿蜒缓慢流动
△ delta /'delt?/ n. 三角洲
attitude /'?t?tju?d/ n. 态度；看法
He took up a compromising attitude towards the question.
△ Qomolangma /t??um?'lu?m?/ n．珠穆朗玛峰
boil /b?il/ vi. （指液体）沸腾；（水）开
So if you released this pressure, your blood would boil.
forecast /'f?:kɑ:st/ n. & vt. 预测；预报
Such events may forecast an outbreak of war.
parcel /'pɑ:sl/ n. 小包；包裹
She unwrapped the parcel slowly.
insurance /in'?u?r?ns/ n. 保险
My house was insured with a local insurance company.
wool /wul/ n. 羊毛；毛织品
You should roll the wool into a ball before you start knitting.
as usual 照常
I find him in the garden, dreaming away as usual.
reliable /ri'lai?bl/ adj. 可信赖的；可靠的
Judged by the ordinary standards,he was reliable.
view /vju:/ n. 风景；视野；观点；见解vt. 观看；注视；考虑You have your point of view, and I have mine.
△ yak /j?k/ n. 牦牛
pillow /'pil?u/ n. 枕头；枕垫
midnight /'midnait/ n. 午夜；子夜
at midnight 在午夜
flame /fleim/ n. 火焰；光芒；热情
But in the darkest hours, the people of Berlin kept the flame of hope burning.
beneath /bi'ni:θ/ prep. 在……下面
Across the world, forests and the soil beneath them absorb about a quarter of all carbon emissions.
△Laos /laus/ n．老挝(东南亚国家)
△Laotian /'lau?i?n/ n．老挝人adj．老挝(人)的
temple /'templ/ n. 庙宇；寺庙
They lighted the temple with many candles.
cave /keiv/ n. 洞穴；地窖
Suddenly a rabbit sprang out of its cave
spring out of (跳出）
Unit 4
earthquake /'?:θkweik/ n. 地震
An appeal is being made for help for those who lost their homes in
the earthquake.
quake /kweik/ n. 地震
Under such circumstances, you should immediately distance yourself from the oil or water and extinguish the flames after the quake stops. right away 立刻；马上
The first night you?ll stay up late, but you?ll fall asleep right away.
well /wel/ n. 井
This well gives back the sound of your voice.
△ crack /kr?k/ n. 裂缝；噼啪声vt. & vi. （使）开裂；破裂
Don't pour hot water into the glass or it will crack.
△ smelly /'smeli/ adj. 发臭的；有臭味的
Previous lab studies have shown that smelly socks work well in attracting mosquitoes.
△ farmyard /'fɑ:mjɑ:d/ n. 农场；农家
The mouse ran to the farmyard warning everyone：“There is a mousetrap in the house, there i s a mousetrap in the house.”
pipe /paip/ n. 管；导管
If we can get through this wall, we can get into the pipe.
burst /b?:st/ vi. (burst, burst) 爆裂；爆发n. 突然破裂；爆发
The child pricked(刺) the balloon and it burst.
million /'milj?n/ n. 百万
So a city like Bangkok, with its 8 million residents, is quite overwhelming for someone like me.
event /i'vent/ n. 事件；大事
I think I misunderstood the nature of this event.
as if 仿佛；好像
He sounds as if he has the weight of the world on him.
at an end 结束；终结
At the end the road divaricated(分叉).
nation /'nei??n/ n. 民族；国家；国民
In the end, girls, that…s why I ran for President: because of what I want for you and for every child in this nation.
canal /k?'n?l/ n. 运河；水道
steam /sti:m/ n. 蒸汽；水汽
Engineers have tried using steam, acids and enzymes(酶) to break cellulose(纤维素) into useful sugars.
dirt /d?:t/ n. 污垢；泥土
The process uses a closed system to keep hair and dirt out of the milk. ruin /'ru:in/ n. 废墟；毁灭vt. 毁灭；使破产
Because judgments stop us from understanding, and can ruin our happiness.
in ruins 严重受损；破败不堪
China's economy, which lay in ruins in the late 1970s after the failed Cultural Revolution, has developed faster than any in history.
suffering /'s?f?ri?/ n. 苦难；痛苦
We are not born to suffer. We are born to fight.
extreme /ik'stri:m/ adj. 极度的
He presents an extreme view of politics.
injure /'ind??/ vt. 损害；伤害
Girls and guys who self-injure are often dealing with some heavy troubles.
△ survivor /s?'vaiv?/ n. 幸存者；生还者；残存物
The sole survivor of the crash was a little boy.
destroy /di'str?i/ vt. 破坏；毁坏；消灭
If you destroy your health, you have nothing left.
brick /brik/ n. 砖；砖块
In his play Measure for Measure Shakespeare makes mention of a garden surrounded by a brickwall.
dam /d?m/ n. 水坝；堰堤
Besides the lack of rain, some experts blame the Three Gorges Dam. track /tr?k/ n. 轨道；足迹；痕迹
The giant fish is hard to study in part because it is hard to find and track. useless /'ju:slis/ adj. 无用的；无效的；无益的
When Grethel heard this she began to cry bitterly; but it was all useless, she was obliged to do as the wicked witch told her.
shock /??k/ vt. & vi. （使）震惊；震动n. 休克；打击；震惊While sitting there on that plane, I was still very upset, and in shock over what I had witnessed.
rescue /'reskju:/ n. & vt. 援救；营救
They waited for someone to come rescue them from their nightmare. trap /tr?p/ vt. 使陷入困境n. 陷阱；困境
Jesus came to save, or deliver, those caught in the trap of sin.
electricity /i lek'tris?ti/ n. 电；电流；电学
Lacking electricity, almost every household in the region depends on charcoal for boiling water and cooking.
disaster /di'zɑ:st?/ n. 灾难；灾祸
With wisdom and effort, we will prevent disaster.
dig out 掘出；发现
And bring any information that Shirley has been able to dig out about Global.
bury /'beri/ vt. 埋葬；掩埋；隐藏
"Bury it in the ground, " one angel replied.
mine /main/ n. 矿；矿山；矿井
one of the largest coal mines in the country.
miner /main/ n. 矿工
shelter /'?elt?/ n. 掩蔽；掩蔽处；避身处
If you?re in the path of this current hurricane, please seek
safe shelter away from the hurricane?s path.
a (great) number of 许多；大量的
After studying many successful people throughout history, I have found that there are a number ofcommon characteristics they all shared.
title /'taitl/ n. 标题；头衔；资格
In fact, the title of his book could be drawn from从....提取) his own life reporter /ri'p?:t?/ n. 记者
As I went to the door, a reporter sprang out before me.
bar /bɑ:/ n. 条；棒；条状物
We were all astonished to see him force a bar hooking.
damage /'d?mid?/ n. & vt. 损失；损害
But that damage need not be written in stone
frighten /'frait?n/ vt. 使惊吓；吓唬
A frightened hedgehog (刺猬)contracts its body into a ball .
frightened /'fraitnd/ adj. 受惊的；受恐吓的
frightening /'frait?ni?/ ad j. 令人恐惧的
congratulation /k?nɡr?t?u'lei??n/ n.祝贺；（复数）
congratulations to
judge /d??d?/ n. 裁判员；法官vt. 断定；判断；判决
You cannot judge any man beyond your knowledge of someone. sincerely /sin'si?li/ adv. 真诚地；真挚地
I sincerely hope that you will settle the matter to your mutual satisfaction. express /ik'spres/ vt. 表示；表达n. 快车；速递
Taking this opportunity, I would like to express my condolence(悼念）to all victims and their relatives.
outline /'autlain/ n. 要点；大纲；轮廓
If the shape is irregular, the shadow should follow its outline. headline /'hedlain/ n. 报刊的大字标题
Whether or not you like this president, the headline should make every American wince.（畏缩）
cyclist /'saiklist/ n. 骑自行车的人
I bet that cyclist is my brother. He'd bring the motorbike to stop safely. Unit 5
△Nelson Mandela /'nelsn m?n'del?/
纳尔逊·曼德拉(前南非共和国总统)
quality /'kw?l?ti/ n. 质量；品质；性质
△ warm-hearted /w?:m 'ha:tid/ adj. 热心肠的
mean /mi:n/ adj. 吝啬的；自私的；卑鄙的
active /'?ktiv/ adj. 积极的；活跃的
generous /'d?en?r?s/ adj. 慷慨的；大方的
△ easy-going /i:zi:'g?ui?/ adj. 随和的；温和宽容的
self /self/ n. 自我；自身
selfish /'selfi?/ adj. 自私的
selfless /'selflis/ adj. 无私的；忘我的
selflessly /'selflisli/ adv. 无私地；忘我地
devote /di'v?ut/ vt. （与to连用）献身；专心于
devoted /di'v?utid/ adj. 忠实的；深爱的
△William Tyndale /'wilj?m 'tindl/
威廉·廷代尔(英国早期新教改革者)
△Bible /'baibl/ n．《圣经》
△Norman Bethune /'n?:m?n b?'θu:n/ 诺曼·白求恩
(加拿大胸外科医师)
△ invader/in'veid?/ n. 侵略者
found /faund/ vt. 建立；建设
republic /ri'p?blik/ n. 共和国；共和政体
principle /'prins?pl/ n. 法则；原则；原理
△ nationalism /'n??n?liz?m/ n. 民族主义；国家主义
△ livelihood /'laivlihud/ n. 生计；谋生
△Mohandas Gandhi /m?u'h?nd?s 'g?ndi/
莫罕达斯·甘地(印度国民大会党领袖) peaceful /'pi:sful/ adj. 和平的；平静的；安宁的△ giant /'d?ai?nt/ adj. 巨大的；庞大的
△ lea p /li:p/ n. 飞跃；跳跃
mankind /m?n'kaind/ n. 人类
lawyer /'l?:j?/ n. 律师
guidance /'ɡaid?ns/ n. 指导；领导
legal /'li:ɡl/ adj. 法律的；依照法律的
fee /fi:/ n. 费（会费；学费等）；酬金
△passbook /'pɑ:s buk/ n.南非共和国有色人种的身证△Johannesburg /d??u'h?nisb?:g/ n．约翰内斯堡
(南非城市)
out of work 失业
hopeful /'h?upful/ adj. 有希望的
△ANC非国大；非洲人国民大会；非洲民族会议(African National Congress)
youth /ju:θ/ n. 青年；青年时期
league /li:ɡ/ n. 同盟；联盟；联合会
Youth League青年团
stage /steid?/ n. 舞台；阶段；时期
vote /v?ut/ vt. & vi. 投票；选举
n. 投票；选票；表决
attack /?'t?k/ vt. 进攻；攻击；抨击
violence /'vai?l?ns/ n. 暴力；暴行
as a matter of fact 事实上
blow up 使充气；爆炸
equal /'i:kw?l/ adj. 相等的；平等的
in trouble 在危险；受罚；痛苦；忧虑等的处境中willing /'wili?/ adj. 乐意的；自愿的
unfair /?n'fε?/ adj. 不公正的；不公平的
turn to 求助于；致力于
△ quote /kw?ut/ n. 引用语；语录
△ release/ri'li:s/ vt. 释放；发行
lose heart 丧失勇气或信心
△ Robben Island /'r?b?n 'ail?nd/ 罗本岛
escape /i'skeip/ vi. 逃脱；逃走；泄露
blanket /'bl??kit/ n. 毛毯；毯子
educate /'ed?ukeit/ vt. 教育；训练
educated /'ed?ukeitid/ adj. 受过教育的；有教养的come to power 当权；上台
beg /beɡ/ vi. 请求；乞求
relative /'rel?tiv/ n. 亲戚；亲属
terror /'ter?/ n. 恐怖；可怕的人；恐怖时期；恐怖活动cruelty /'kru:?lti/ n. 残忍；残酷
reward /ri'w?:d/ n. 报酬；奖金vt. 酬劳；奖赏
△Transkei /tr?ns 'kai/ n. 特兰斯凯
(南非东南部一地区)
set up 设立；建立
sentence /'sent?ns/ vt. 判决；宣判
be sentenced to 被判处……（徒刑）
anti- /前缀/ 反；抗；阻
anti-black adj. 反黑人的
△Cape Town 开普敦(南非立法首都)
president /'prezid?nt/ n. 总统；会长；校长；行长△Nobel Peace Prize /n?u'bel 'pi:s 'praiz/诺贝尔和平奖opinion /?'pinj?n/ n. 意见；看法；主张
高一英语必修一单词表（人教版）Unit 1 1.survey n.调查；测验 2.add up合计 3.upset adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的，不适的 4.ignore v.不理睬；忽视 5.calm vt.&vi.（使）平静；（使）镇定adj.平静的；镇定的；沉着的 6.calm...down（使）平静下来 7.have got to不得不；必须 8.concern vt.（使）担心；涉及；关系到n. 担心；关注；（利害）关系 9.be concerned about关心；挂念 10.walk the dog 遛狗 11.loose adj 松的；松开的 12.vet n.兽医 13.go through经历；经受 14.Amsterdam 阿姆斯特丹（荷兰首都） https://www.doczj.com/doc/5112942164.html,herlands 荷兰（西欧国家） 16.Jewish 犹太人的；犹太族的 17.German 德国的；德国人的；德语的。 18.Nazi n.纳粹党人adj. 纳粹党的 19.set down记下；放下；登记 20.series n.连续，系列 21.a series of一连串的；一系列；一套 22.outdoors adv.在户外；在野外 23.spellbind vt.（ spellbound,spellbound）迷住；疑惑 24.on purpose故意 25.in order to为了 26.dusk n.黄昏傍晚 27.at dusk在黄昏时刻 28.thunder vi 打雷雷鸣n. 雷，雷声 29.entire adj. 整个的；完全的；全部的 30.entirely adv. 完全地；全然地；整个地 31.power n.能力；力量；权力。 32.face to face面对面地 33.curtain n.窗帘；门帘；幕布 34.dusty adj 积满灰尘的 35.no longer /not?any longer不再 36.partner n.伙伴．合作者．合伙人 37.settle n.安家；定居；停留vt. 使定居；安排；解决 38.suffer vt. &遭受；忍受经历 39.suffer from遭受；患病 40.loneliness n.孤单寂寞 41.highway n.公路
人教版高一英语必修1单词表 Unit 1 1.survey 调查；测验 2.add up 合计 3.upset adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的，不适的 4.ignore不理睬；忽视 5.calm vt.&vi.（使）平静；（使）镇定adj.平静的；镇定的；沉着的calm...down（使）平静下来 6.have got to 不得不；必须 7.concern（使）担心；涉及；关系到n. 担心；关注；（利害）关系 8.be concerned about 关心；挂念 9.walk the dog 溜狗 10.loose adj 松的；松开的 11.vet 兽医 12.go through 经历；经受 13.Amsterdam 阿姆斯特丹（荷兰首都） https://www.doczj.com/doc/5112942164.html,herlands 荷兰（西欧国家） 15.Jewish 犹太人的；犹太族的 16.German 德国的；德国人的；德语的。 17.Nazi 纳粹党人adj. 纳粹党的 18.set down 记下；放下；登记 19.series 连续，系列 a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套 20.outdoors在户外；在野外 21.spellbind 迷住；疑惑 22.on purpose 故意 23.in order to 为了 24.dusk 黄昏傍晚at dusk 在黄昏时刻 25.thunder vi 打雷雷鸣n. 雷，雷声 26.entire adj. 整个的；完全的；全部的 27.entirely adv. 完全地；全然地；整个地 28.power能力；力量；权力。 29.face to face 面对面地 30.curtain 窗帘；门帘；幕布 31.dusty adj 积满灰尘的 32.no longer /not …any longer 不再 33.partner 伙伴．合作者．合伙人 34.settle 安家；定居；停留vt 使定居；安排；解决 35.suffer vt &遭受；忍受经历suffer from 遭受；患病 36.loneliness 孤单寂寞 37.highway公路 38.recover痊愈；恢复 39.get/be tired of 对…厌烦 40.pack捆扎；包装打行李n 小包；包裹pack （sth ）up 将（东西）装箱打包
Unit 1 △survey /'s??ve?/n. 调查；测验 add up 合计 upset adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt. (upset, upset) 使不安；使心烦 ignore [iɡ?n?:]vt. 不理睬；忽视 calm [kɑ:m]vt. & vi. （使）平静；（使）镇定 adj. 平静的；镇静的；沉着的 calm(…)down （使）平静下来；（使）镇定下来 have got to 不得不；必须 concern [k?n?s?:n] vt. （使）担忧；涉及；关系到; n. 担心；关注；（利害）关系 be concerned about 关心；挂念 walk the dog 遛狗 loose [lu:s] adj. 松的；松开的 △vet n. 兽医 go through 经历；经受 △Amsterdam n. 阿姆斯特丹（荷兰首都） Netherlands n. 荷兰（西欧国家） △Jewish [?d?u:??] 犹太人的；犹太族的 German [?d??:m?n] adj. 德国的；德国人的；德语的; n．德国人；德语 △Nazi n. 纳粹党人 adj. 纳粹党的 set down 记下；放下；登记 series [?si?ri:z] n. 连续；系列 a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套 △Kitty n. 基蒂（女名） outdoors [?autd?:z] adv. 在户外；在野外 △ spellbind [?spel?ba?nd] vt. (spellbound, spellbound) 迷住；迷惑 on purpos e [?p?:p?s]故意 in order to 为了…… dusk [d?sk] n. 黄昏；傍晚 at dusk 在黄昏时刻 thunder [?θ?nd?] vi. 打雷；雷鸣n．雷；雷声 entire [in?tai?] adj. 整个的；完全的；全部的 entirely adv. 完全地；全然地；整个地 power [?pau?] n. 能力；力量；权力 face to face 面对面地 curtain [?k?:tn] n. 窗帘；门帘；幕布 dusty [?d?sti:] adj. 积满灰尘的 no longer/not…any longer 不再…… partner [?pɑ:tn?] n. 伙伴；合作者；合伙人 settle [?setl]vi. 安家；定居；停留vt. 使定居；安排；解决 suffer [ ?s?f?] vt. & vi. 遭受；忍受；经历 suffer from 遭受；患病 △loneliness [?l??nl?n?s] n. 孤单；寂寞 highway n. 公路；大路 recover[ri?k?v?] vi. & vt. 痊愈；恢复；重新获得 get/be tired of 对……厌烦 pack [p?k] vi. & vt. 捆扎；包装；打行李 n. 小包；包裹 pack (sth) up 将（东西）装箱打包 suitcase n. 手提箱；衣箱[?sju:tkeis] △Margot n. 玛戈（女名） Overcoat n. 大衣；外套 teenager n. 十几岁的青少年[?ti:neid??] get along with 与……相处；进展 △gossip vi. & n. 闲话；闲谈[?ɡ?sip] fall in love 相爱；爱上 exactly adv. 确实如此；正是；确切地 disagree vi. 不同意 grateful adj. 感激的；表示谢意的[?ɡreitful] dislike n. & vt. 不喜欢；厌恶 join in 参加；加入 tip n. 提示；技巧；尖；尖端；小费 vt. 倾斜；翻倒 △secondly adv. 第二；其次 swap vt. 交换[sw?p] item n. 项目；条款[?ait?m]
高一英语必修1单词句子整理 高一阶段，是打基础阶段，是将来决战高考取胜的关键阶段，尽早进入角色，安排好自己的学习和生活，会起到事半功倍的效果。下面就是给大家带来的高一英语必修1知识点，希望能帮助到大家! 高一英语必修1知识点篇1 重点单词 make friends 交朋友 be friends with 对……友好 to and fro 来来回回 in front of 在什么前面 make fun of 取消，嘲弄 in the future今后，将来 in general 通常，大体上 get along with 进展，相处融洽
get away 逃脱，离开 get down to 开始，着手 get in 进入，收获，收集 get into 进入，陷入 get off 离开，动身，开始 get out of 逃避，改掉 get over 克服 get the better of 占上风，胜过get through 结束，完成 get together 集合，聚集 get up 起床，增加 give away 泄露，分送 give back 送还，恢复 give in 投降，屈服 give off 放出，释放 give out 分发，放出
give up 停止，放弃 give way to 给……让路，被……替代 go after 追求 go ahead 开始，前进 go along with 陪同前往，随行 go by 过去 go for 支持，拥护 go into 进入，研究，调查 go off 爆炸;发射;动身，离开 go on 继续，发生 go over 检查，复习，重温 go through 经历，经受，详细检查 go with 伴随，与……协调 as good as 和……几乎一样，实际上等于for good 永久的 good for 有效，适用
人教版XX必修一单词表 Un it 1 △survey /'s??ve? n.调查；测验 add up合计 upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt. （upset, upset）使不安；使心烦ignore [i g ?n?:] vt.不理睬；忽视 calm [k a :m] vt. & vi.（使）平静；（使）镇定 adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的 calm（…）down （使）平静下来；（使）镇定下来 have got to不得不；必须 concern [k?n?s?n] vt.（使）担忧；涉及；关系到； n.担心；关注；（利害）关系 be concerned about 关心；挂念 walk the dog 遛狗 loose [lu:s] adj.松的；松开的 △vet n.兽医 go through 经历；经受 △Amsterdam n.阿姆斯特丹（荷兰首都） Netherla nds n.荷兰（西欧国家） △Jewish [?d?:??犹太人的；犹太族的 Germa n [?d??m?n] adj.德国的；德国人的；德语的； n. 德国人；德语
△ Nazi n.纳粹党人 adj.纳粹党的 set down 记下；放下；登记 series [?si?i:z] n.连续；系列 a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套 △Kitty n.基蒂(女名) outdoors [?autd?z] adv.在户外；在野外 △spellbi nd [?spel?bafd] vt. (spellbou nd, spellbou nd) 迷住；迷惑on purpose [?p?p?s ]故意 in order to 为了.... dusk [d?sk] n.黄昏；傍晚 at dusk在黄昏时刻 thu nder [? nd??vi.打雷；雷鸣n.雷；雷声 en tire [in? tai?] adj.整个的；完全的；全部的 entirely adv.完全地；全然地；整个地 power [?pau?| n.能力；力量；权力 face to face 面对面地 curtai n [?k?:t n] n.窗帘；门帘；幕布
高一英语必修一完整单词表survey 调查;测验 add up 合计 upset adj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的vt.使不安;使心烦。ignore 不理睬，忽视 calm vt.vi(使)平静;(使)镇定adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的calm (…)down (使)平静下来;(使)镇静下来 have got to 不得不;必须 concern (使)担忧;涉及;关系 be concerned about 关心;挂念 walk the dog 遛狗 loose 松的;松开的 vet 兽医 go through 经历;经受 Amsterdam 阿姆斯特丹(荷兰首都) Netherlands 荷兰(荷兰国家) Jewish 犹太人;犹太族的 German 德国的;德国人的;德语的;德国人;德语 Nazi n.纳粹党人adj.纳粹党的 set down 记下;放下;登记 series 连续;系列 a series of 一连串的;一系列;一套 outdoors 在户外;在野外 spellbinding 迷住;迷惑 on purpose 故意 in order to 为了… dusk 黄昏;傍晚 at dusk 在黄昏时刻 thunder v打雷;雷鸣;n雷;雷声
entire 整个的;完全的;全部的 entirely 完全地;全然地;整个地 power 能力;力量;权力 face to face 面对面地 curtain 窗帘;门帘;幕布 dusty 积满灰尘的 no longer ot…any longer 不再 partner 伙伴;合作者;合伙人 settle 安家;定居;停留使定居;安排;解决suffer 遭受;忍受;经历 suffer from 遭受;患病 loneliness 孤单;寂寞 highway 公路;大路;<美>高速公路 recover 痊愈;恢复;重新获得 gete tired of 对…厌烦 pack 捆扎;包装;打行李小包;包裹 pack(sth)up 将(东西)装箱打包 suitcase 手提箱;衣箱 overcoat 大衣;外套 teenager 十几岁的青少年 get along with 与…相处;发展 gossip 闲话;闲谈 fall in love 相爱爱上 exactly 确实如此;正式;确切地 disagree 不同意 grateful 感激的;表示谢意的 dislike 不喜欢;厌恶 join in 参加;加入 tip n.揭示;技巧;尖;尖端;消费vt. 倾斜; 翻到
必修1 Unit 1 1、n.调查；测验__________ 2、合计__________ 3、t adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的__________ vt. (upset, upset) 使不安；使心烦__________ 4、vt.不理睬；忽视__________ 5、vt. & vi.（使）平静；（使）镇定__________ adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的__________ 6、（使）平静下来；（使）镇定下来__________ 7、不得不；必须__________ 8、vt.（使）担忧；涉及；关系到__________ n.担心；关注；（利害）关系__________ 9、关心；挂念__________ 10、遛狗__________ 11、adj.松的；松开的__________ 12、n.兽医__________ 13、经历；经受__________ 14、n.阿姆斯特丹（荷兰首都）__________ 15、n.荷兰（西欧国家）__________ 16、犹太人的；犹太族的__________ 17、adj.德国的；德国人的；德语的__________ n．德国人；德语__________ 18、n.纳粹党人adj.纳粹党的__________ 19、记下；放下；登记__________ 20、n.连续；系列__________ 21、一连串的；一系列；一套__________ 22、n.基蒂（女名）__________ 23、adv. 在户外；在野外__________ 24、迷住；迷惑__________ 25、故意__________ 26、为了……__________ 27、n.黄昏；傍晚__________ 28 、在黄昏时刻__________ 29t、vi.打雷；雷鸣 n．雷；雷声__________ 30、adj.整个的；完全的；全部的__________ 31、adv. 完全地；全然地；整个地__________ 32、n.能力；力量；权力__________ 33、面对面地__________ 34、n.窗帘；门帘；幕布__________ 35、adj.积满灰尘的__________ 36、不再……__________ 37、n.伙伴；合作者；合伙人__________ 38、vi.安家；定居；停留__________
新课标高一英语必修一单词表 Module 1 academic [,?k?'demik] adj. 学术的 province ['pr?vins] n. 省 enthusiastic [in,θju:zi'?stik] adj.热心的, amazing [?'meizi?] adj.令人吃惊的；令人惊讶的information [,inf?'mei??n] n. 消息 website [ web’sait] n.网站；网址 brilliant ['brilj?nt] adj.(口语)极好的 comprehension [,k?mpri'hen??n] n. 理解,领悟instruction [in'str?k??n] n.（常作复数）指示；说明method ['meθ?d] n. 方法 bored ['b?: d] adj.厌烦的；厌倦的 embarrassed [im'b?r?st] adj.尴尬的；难堪的；困窘的attitude ['?titju:d] n. 态度 behaviour [bi'heivj?] n. 行为；举动 previous ['pri:vi?s] adj.以前的；从前的 description [di'skrip??n] n.记述；描述 amazed [?'meizd] adj. 吃惊的;惊讶的 embarrassing [im'b?r?si?] adj.令人尴尬的；令人难堪的technology [tek'n?l?d?i] n. 技术 impress [im'pres] vt.使印象深刻 correction [k?'rek??n] n. 改正；纠正encouragement [in'k?rid?m?nt] n. 鼓励；激励enjoyment [in'd??im?nt] n.享受；乐趣 fluency ['flu:?nsi] n.流利；流畅 misunderstanding [,mis?nd?'st?ndi?] n. 误解disappointed [,dis?'p?intid] adj. 失望的disappointing [,dis?'p?inti?] adj.令人失望的 system ['sist?m] n. 制度；体系；系统 teenager ['ti:nid??] n.少年 disappear [,dis?'pi?] vi. 消失 move [mu:v] adj.搬家 assistant [?'sist?nt] n. 助手, 助理 cover ['k?v?] vt.包含 diploma [di'pl?um?] n. 文凭, 毕业证书 |Module 2 amusing [?'mju:zi?] adj. 有趣的；可笑的 energetic [,en?'d?etik] adj. 精力充沛的 intelligent [in'telid??nt] adj. 聪明的
人教版英语必修1记忆版 预习部分 Unit 1 △survey n.调查；测验 add up合计 upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的 vt. (upset, upset) 使不安；使心烦 ignore vt.不理睬；忽视 calm vt. & vi.（使）平静；（使）镇定 adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的 calm(…)down（使）平静下来；（使）镇定下来have got to不得不；必须 concern vt.（使）担忧；涉及；关系到 n.担心；关注；（利害）关系 be concerned about关心；挂念 walk the dog 遛狗 loose adj.松的；松开的 △vet n.兽医 go through经历；经受 △Amsterdam n.阿姆斯特丹（荷兰首都）Netherlands n.荷兰（西欧国家） △Jewish 犹太人的；犹太族的 German adj.德国的；德国人的；德语的 n．德国人；德语 △Nazi n.纳粹党人 adj.纳粹党的 set down记下；放下；登记 series n.连续；系列 a series of一连串的；一系列；一套 △Kitty n.基蒂（女名） outdoors adv. 在户外；在野外 △spellbind vt. (spellbound, spellbound) 迷住；迷惑 on purpose 故意 in order to为了…… dusk n.黄昏；傍晚 at dusk在黄昏时刻 thunder vi.打雷；雷鸣 n．雷；雷声 entire adj.整个的；完全的；全部的 entirely adv. 完全地；全然地；整个地 power n.能力；力量；权力face to face面对面地 curtain n.窗帘；门帘；幕布 dusty adj.积满灰尘的 no longer/not…any longer不再……partner n.伙伴；合作者；合伙人settle vi.安家；定居；停留 vt.使定居；安排；解决 suffer vt. & vi.遭受；忍受；经历suffer from遭受；患病 △loneliness n.孤单；寂寞 highway n.公路；大路 recover vi. & vt.痊愈；恢复；重新获得get/be tired of对……厌烦 pack vi. & vt.捆扎；包装；打行李 n.小包；包裹 pack (sth) up将（东西）装箱打包suitcase n.手提箱；衣箱 △Margot n.玛戈（女名） Overcoat n.大衣；外套 teenager n.十几岁的青少年 get along with与……相处；进展 △gossip vi. & n.闲话；闲谈 fall in love相爱；爱上 exactly adv. 确实如此；正是；确切地disagree vi.不同意 grateful adj.感激的；表示谢意的dislike n. & vt.不喜欢；厌恶 join in参加；加入 tip n.提示；技巧；尖；尖端；小费vt.倾斜；翻倒 △secondly adv.第二；其次 swap vt.交换 item n.项目；条款 Unit 2 △subway n.地下人行道；<美>地铁elevator n.电梯；升降机 petrol n. <英>汽油（=<美>gasoline）gas n.汽油；气体；煤气；毒气official adj.官方的；正式的；公务的voyage n.航行；航海 △conquer vt.征服；占领
人教高中英语必修一单词表(word版) 人教高中英语必修一单词表(word版) Unit 1 △survey n. 调查；测验 add up 合计 upset adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的 vt. (upset, upset) 使不安；使心烦 ignore vt. 不理睬；忽视 calm vt. & vi. （使）平静；（使）镇定 adj. 平静的；镇静的；沉着的 calm(…)down （使）平静下来；（使）镇定下来 have got to 不得不；必须 concern vt. （使）担忧；涉及；关系到 n. 担心；关注；（利害）关系 be concerned about 关心；挂念 walk the dog 遛狗 loose adj. 松的；松开的 △vet n. 兽医 go through 经历；经受 △Amsterdam n. 阿姆斯特丹（荷兰首都）Netherlands n. 荷兰（西欧国家）
△Jewish 犹太人的；犹太族的 German adj. 德国的；德国人的；德语的 n．德国人；德语 △Nazi n. 纳粹党人 adj. 纳粹党的 set down 记下；放下；登记 series n. 连续；系列 a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套 △Kitty n. 基蒂（女名） outdoors adv. 在户外；在野外 △ spellbind vt. (spellbound, spellbound) 迷住；迷惑 on purpose 故意 in order to 为了…… dusk n. 黄昏；傍晚 at dusk 在黄昏时刻 thunder vi. 打雷；雷鸣 n．雷；雷声 entire adj. 整个的；完全的；全部的 entirely adv. 完全地；全然地；整个地power n. 能力；力量；权力 face to face 面对面地
Unit 1 survey n. 调查；测验 add up 合计 upset adj．心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt.(upset，upset) 使不安；使心烦 ignore vt．不理睬；忽视 calm vt．& vi. (使)平静；(使)镇定 adj．平静的；镇静的；沉着的 calm (...) down (使)平静下来；(使)镇定下来 have got to 不得不；必须 concern vt．(使)担忧；涉及；关系到 n．担心；关注；(利害)关系 be concerned about关心；挂念 walk the dog 遛狗 loose adj．松的；松开的vt. n．兽医 vet 兽医 go through 经历；经受 set down 记下；放下；登记 series n．连续；系列 a series of一连串的；一系列；一套 outdoors adv．在户外；在野外 spellbind vt．(spellbound，spellbound)迷住；迷惑 on purpose故意 in order to为了…… dusk n．黄昏；傍晚 at dusk 在黄昏时刻 thunder vi．打雷；雷鸣 n．雷；雷声 entire adj．整个的；完全的；全部的 entirely adv．完全地；全然地；整个地 power n.．能力；力量；权力 face to face 面对面地 curtain n.窗帘；门帘；幕布 dusty adj．积满灰尘的 no longer not…any longer 不再…… partner n. 伙伴；合作者；合伙人 settle vi．安家；定居；停留 vt．使定居；安排；解决 suffer vt．& vi 遭受；忍受；经历 suffer from 遭受；患病 loneliness n.．孤单；寂寞 highway n．公路；大路 recover vi．& vt．痊愈；恢复；重新获得 get be tired of 对……厌烦 pack vi．& vt．捆扎；包装；打行李n．小包；包裹 pack( sth.)up将(东西)装箱打包 suitcase n.．手提箱；衣箱 overcoat n．大衣；外套 teenager n．十几岁的青少年 get along with 与……相处；进展 gossip vi．& n．闲话；闲谈 fall in love 相爱；爱上 exactly adv．确实如此；正是；确切地 disagree vi．不同意 grateful adj．感激的；表示谢意的 dislike n．& vt. 不喜欢；厌恶 join in 参加；加入 tip n．提示；技巧；尖；尖端；小费vt．倾斜；翻倒 secondly adv．第二；其次 swap vt．交换 item n.．项目；条款 Unit 2 subway n. 地下人行道；<美>地铁 elevator n.．电梯；升降机 petrol n．<英>汽油(=<美>gasoline) gas n．汽油；气体；煤气；毒气 official adj．官方的；正式的；公务的 voyage n．航行；航海 conquer vt．征服；占领 because of 因为；由于 native adj．本国的；本地的 n.本地人；本国人 come up 走近；上来；提出apartment n．<美>公寓住宅；单元住宅 actually adv. 实际上；事实上 base vt．以……为根据n．基部；基地；基础 at present 现在；目前 gradual adj．逐渐的；逐步的 gradually adv．逐渐地；逐步地 enrich vt．使富裕；充实；改善 vocabulary n．词汇；词汇量；词表 make use of 利用；使用 spelling n.拼写；拼法 latter adj．较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的 identity n．本身；本体；身份 fluent adj．流利的；流畅的 fluently adv．流利地；流畅地 such as 例如……；像这种的 frequent adj．频繁的；常见的 frequently adv．常常；频繁地 usage n.使用；用法；词语惯用法 command n. & vt．命令；指令；掌握 request n.& vt.请求；要求 dialect n．方言 expression n.词语；表示；表达 midwestern adj．中西部的；有中西部特性的play a part(in) 扮演一个角色；参与 eastern adj．东方的；东部的 southeastern adj．东南方的；来自东南的 northwestern adj．西北方的；来自西北的 recognize vt. 辨认出；承认；公认 lorry n．<英>卡车(=<美>truck) accent n. 口音；腔调；重音 catfish n. 鲶鱼 lightning n.闪电 straight adv.直接；挺直 adj.直的；笔直的；正直的 block n.街区；块；木块；石块 cab n.出租车 Unit3 journal .日记；杂志；定期刊物 transport n.运送；运输vt. 运输；运送 prefer vt. 更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物) disadvantage n. 不利条件；不便之处 fare n.费用 route n.路线；路途 mekong n.湄公河 flow vi.流动；流出n.流动；流量 ever since从那以后 persuade vt. 说服；劝说 cycle vi. 骑自行车 graduate vi.毕业 n. 大学毕业生 finally adv.最后；终于 schedule 胛.时间表；进度表 vt. 为某事安排时间 fond adj.喜爱的；慈爱的；宠爱的 be fond of 喜爱；喜欢 shortcoming n.缺点 stubborn adj.顽固的；固执的 organize vt.组织；成立 care about 关心；忧虑；惦念 detail n.细节；详情 source n.来源；水源 determine vt. 决定；确定；下定决心 determined adj. 坚决的；有决心的 change one's mind改变主意 journey n.旅行；旅程 altitude n.海拔高度；高处 make up one's mind下决心；决定 give in 投降；屈服；让步 atlas n. 地图；地图集 glacier n.冰河；冰川 rapids n.急流 valley n.(山)谷；流域 waterfall n.瀑布
必修1 Welcome Unit 1. exchange /?ks?t?e?nd?/ n. [C;U] 交换; 交流; 交易vt. 交换; 交流；交易; 兑换2. lecture /?lekt??(r)/ n. 讲座；讲课；演讲;教训vi.（开）讲座；演讲；讲课vt. 训斥 3. registration /?red???stre??n / n. 登记；注册；挂号 4. register/ ?red??st?(r) / vt.& vi. 登记；注册 n．[C]登记表；注册簿 5. sex /seks/ n. 性别 6. female /?fi:me?l/ adj. 女(性)的; 雌性的 n. 雌性动（植）物；女子7. male / me?l/ adj. 男(性)的; 雄性的 n. 雄性动（植）物；男子8. nationality /?n????n?l?ti/ n. 国籍; 民族 9. nation / ?ne??n/ n. 国家; 民族; 国民 10. designer /d??za?n?(r)/ n. 设计师; 设计者 11. design / d??za?n / n. 设计; 方案；图案 vt. 设计；筹划 12. campus / ?k?mp?s / n. 校园; 校区 13. formal / ?f?:ml / adj. 正式的；正规的 14. anxious / ???k??s / adj. 焦虑的; 不安的；渴望的 15. annoyed /??n??d/ adj. （人感到）恼怒的；生气的 16. annoy /??n??/ vt. 使恼怒；打扰 17. frightened /?fra?tnd/ adj. （人）受惊吓的；（人感到）害怕的18. senior /?si:ni?(r)/ adj.（级别、地位等）较高的; 年长的n. 较年长者 senior high school （美国）高中 19. at last终于; 最后 20. outgoing / ?a?tg???? / adj. 爱交际的；外向的；开朗的 21. impression /?m?pre?n/ n. 印象；感想 make an impression 留下好印象22. impress /?m?pres/ vt. 使钦佩；给…留下深刻的好印象vi. 留下印象；引人注目 23. what if 如果…会怎么样呢？ 24. guy / ga? / n. 小伙子；男人；家伙
高一英语必修1必背单词、短语及句型汇总 Unit 1 重点单词和短语 １、add up合计add up to…共计, 总计达 add…to把…加在里面add to 增加add to the happiness ２、upset sb. 某人不安upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼be upset at/about 因…而烦恼 ３、ignore sb./sth. 忽视，不理会be ignorant of 对…无知，不了解ignorant adj 无知的，愚昧的ignorance n 无知.愚昧 ４、calm vt.&vi. （使）平静；（使）镇定calm down 镇静, 平静 calm sb. down 使某人镇静adj. 平静的；镇定的 keep calm 保持镇静calm/silent/quiet/still 辨析 ５、concern vt. 使担忧；涉及；关系到n. 担心；关注 with concern 关切地show (no) concern for/about sb. 对某人(不)关心, concern oneself with/ in 参与，干涉be concerned with 与…有关系 be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause 为…担心，挂念a concerned look 担心的表情 As far as… be concerned 就某某而言concerning prep. 关于，有关 6、go through 经历, 经受 go through a hard time 经历了一段困难时期go through the baggage 检查行李 go through the newspaper 浏览报纸go through lots of money 花了很多钱 7、set down. 记下，放下 set down the ideas on paper 把想法写在纸上set me down at the bus-stop 在车站让我下车 set out/set off/set about/up/aside的意思及用法 8、a series of 一系列的, 一连串的 a series of books 丛书 a series of stamps 一套邮票 a series of pictures 连环画 9、on purpose 故意地= by design= deliberately by chance/accident= accidentally lie to sb. on purpose 故意向某人撒谎for/with the purpose of 为了…地目的 10、in order to/ so as to (do sth.) 为了, 以……为目的 so as to “为了”, 只能用在主句后。in order that / so that “为了”, 其后接句子。 11、at dusk 在黄昏时刻at dawn 在黎明时分 12、face to face 面对面地(作状语) have a face-to-face interview with the hero 和这位英雄进行一次面对面的采访 shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地hand in hand 手拉手地 heart to heart 贴心地side by side 并排地 back to back 背靠背地arm in arm 臂挽臂地word by word 逐字地 13、settle sb. 使..定居，安家settle an argument/ a matter 解决争端/问题 settle down 定居下来，平静下来，舒适地坐下 14、suffer vi.&vt.遭受；忍受；经历 ⑴suffer from因……而痛苦, 患……病 suffer from loneliness 因孤独而痛苦suffer from a bad cold 得了重感冒 ⑵遭受, 蒙受(痛苦、饥饿、寒冷、损失等) suffer a heavy loss遭受严重损失suffer pain/hunger/cold/death 遭受痛苦;饥饿;寒冷;死亡 sufferer n. 受苦者suffering n. 痛苦, 苦难 15、recover from illness 生病后恢复 16、get/be tired of 对…厌烦 17、pack (sth.) up 将（东西）装箱打包 18、get along / on with get along / on with sb. 与某人相处get along / on with sth. 某事进展 get along / on well / nicely / badly with 与……处得好/ 不好; ……进展顺利/ 不顺利 19、fall in love 相爱，爱上 20、join in sth. / doing sth. 参加活动join in playing football 参加踢足球 join in the game 参加游戏活动join 参加组织团体join the army 参军 join sb. in 和……一起参加……活动join them in singing 与他们一起唱歌 21、have trouble / difficulty / problem with sb. / sth. 和某人相处/ 做某事有困难 have trouble / difficulty / problem (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难 22、power 能力；权力have the power to do 有能力做。。 come to/into power be in power a power failure 断电a power plant发电厂 power/energy/strength/force辨析 23、dislike doing sth
必修一 UNIT 1 ___________调查；测验 ___________合计（短） ___________心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt.使不安；使心烦 ___________不理睬，忽视 ___________（使）平静；（使）镇定adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的 ___________（使）平静下来；（使）镇静下来（短） ___________不得不；必须（短） ___________（使）担忧；涉及；关系 ___________关心；挂念（短） ___________遛狗（短） ___________松的；松开的 ___________兽医 ___________经历；经受（短） ___________记下；放下；登记（短） ___________连续；系列 ___________一连串的；一系列；一套（短） ___________在户外；在野外 ___________迷住；迷惑 ___________故意（短）
___________为了…（短） ___________黄昏；傍晚 ___________在黄昏时刻（短） ___________打雷；雷鸣；n雷；雷声 ___________整个的；完全的；全部的 ___________完全地；全然地；整个地 ___________能力；力量；权力 ___________面对面地（短） ___________窗帘；门帘；幕布 ___________积满灰尘的 ___________不再（短） ___________伙伴；合作者；合伙人 ___________安家；定居；停留使定居；安排；解决 ___________遭受；忍受；经历 ___________遭受；患病（短） ___________孤单；寂寞 ___________公路；大路；<美>高速公路 ___________痊愈；恢复；重新获得 ___________对…厌烦（短） ___________捆扎；包装；打行李小包；包裹 ___________将（东西）装箱打包（短） ___________手提箱；衣箱 ___________大衣；外套 ___________十几岁的青少年