【英语】广东省深圳市罗湖外语学校2015-2016学年高一下学期期中

2015-2016学年度第二学期第二次阶段考试高一英语试题本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）两部分。

第I 卷（共110分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How is the weather in the woman’s opinion?A. Warm.B. Cold.C. Hot.2. What does the man mean?A. He already has plans.B. The woman should decide.C. He will make a reservation.3. Why did the man go to Beijing?A. To visit his parents.B. To have an interview.C. To receive job training.4. What are the two speakers talking about?A. What to take up as a hobby.B. How to keep fit.C. How to handle pressure.5. What will the man do first?A. Tidy his room.B. Go on a picnic.C. Wear clothes.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

2015~2016学年度第二学期模块测试高一英语第Ⅰ卷客观卷（共70分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AChristmas Eve was tomorrow. I hoped one of the packages that held a camera had already been placed under the Christmas tree. It was the only thing I wanted. I had been dropping hints to my parents. I love taking photos. My bedroom walls are covered with photos I had taken with my mom’s old camera. I’m always trying to capture (捕捉) those perfect moments in which you can hear the laughter or touch the beautiful scene, but my camera has always seemed to fall short.I knew Mom had put a few presents under the tree this morning, so I went on a hunt in my mom’s room. I opened the door and found my Christmas present was lying unwrapped on the floor — a big pink cat. I felt so disappointed.Mom seemed to notice that, and she tried to cheer me up. ―Stacy, I got your present today. I am so excited to surprise you!‖ ―I can’t wait,‖ I said.The next day I couldn’t wait any longer. I needed to tell her.―Mom, may I talk to you for a second?‖―Sure, dear. What do you need to talk about?‖ she asked.And so it came — how upset I was that I was getting a cat.―Stacy, that cat is for your sister Julia!‖ she said with a smile.―Then what am I getting?‖ I asked.She just smiled. ―You’ll have to wait and see.‖The next morning, I happily got into the living room and sat next to the tree. I pulled out the box with my name on it and opened the wrapping paper to find ...My camera! ―Thank you!‖ I said to both Dad and Mom.Dad picked up the camera and took a picture of Julia, Mom and me. It has become one of my favorite pictures. Just on that Christmas morning, I took lots of photos with my camera —my little sister making a face, my parents giving me a soft smile — and all of these photos have come to mean one thing to me: love.1. The underlined phrase ―dropping hints‖ in Paragraph 1 means _____.A. talking oftenB. suggesting indirectlyC. sending presentsD. taking pictures2. Why did Stacy feel disappointed at first?A. Her mother couldn’t understand her at all.B. Her mother didn’t buy her any Christmas gift.C. She didn’t find her present in her mom’s room.D. She mistook her sister’s Christmas gi ft for hers.3. We can infer from the passage that _____.A. her mother bought Stacy a camera after discovering her disappointmentB. Stacy finally got her gift on Christmas EveC. Stacy thought it’s OK to have an old cameraD. her mother knew what gift Stacy wanted for Christmas4. What would be the best title for the passage?A. A Christmas gift as wished.B. Love is more important than gifts.C. A wonderful Christmas.D. Love can not be bought.BWhat are you feeling right now as you start to read this? Are you curious? Hoping that you’ll learn something about yourself? Bored because this is something you have to do for school and you’re not really into it —or happy because it’s a school project you enjoy? Perhaps you’re attracted by something else, like feeling excited about your weekend plans or sad because you just went through a breakup.Emotions like these are part of human nature. They give us information about what we’re experiencing and help us know how to react. We sense our emotions from the time we’re babies. Young children react to their emotions with facial expressions or with actions like laughing orcrying. They feel and show emotions, but they don’t yet have the ability to name the emotion or say why they feel that way.As we grow up, we become more skilled in understanding emotions. Instead of just reacting like little kids do, we can identify（定义）what we feel and put it into words. With time and practice, we get better at knowing what we are feeling and why. This skill is called emotional awareness.Emotional awareness helps us know what we need and want, or don’t want! It helps us build better relationships. That’s because being aware of our emotions can help us talk about feelings more clearly, avoid or settle conflicts（冲突）better, and move past difficult feelings more easily.Some people are naturally more in touch with their emotions than others. The good news is that everyone can be more aware of their emotions. It just takes pract ice. But it’s worth the effort.Emotional awareness is the first step toward building emotional intelligence, a skill that can help people succeed in life.5. How do young children react to emotions?A. With laughter and shouts.B. With signs and expressions.C. With facial expressions and actions.D. With gestures of different kinds.6. From the passage we know that emotional awareness actually _________.A. enables us to live in society more easilyB. lets people understand others betterC. brings about conflicts between peopleD. smooths away difficulties in our life7. Where is the passage probably taken from?A. A science fiction.B. An advertisement.C. A science magazine.D. A television show.CEnglish is fast becoming the language of science around the world, but what is its future among everyday speakers? One expert points out that the percentage(比率) of native English speakers is declining(降低) while the languages of other rapidly growing regions are being spoken by increasing numbers of people. But English will continue to remain widespread and important.However, British language scholar David Graddol says English will probably drop in dominance(主导) by the middle of this century to rank after Chinese, about equally with Arabic, Hindi, and Urdu. ―The number of people speaking English as a first language continues to rise, but it isn’t rising nearly as fast as the numbers of many other languages around the world, simply because the main population group has been largely in the less developed countries where languages other than English have been spoken,‖ he says.In a recent article in the journal Science, Mr. Graddol noted that three languages that are not near the top of the list of the most widely spoken now might be there soon. These are Bengali, Tamil, and Malay, spoken in south and southeast Asia.David Crystal, the author of the Cambridge Encyclopedia of the English Language, says about 1.5 billion of the world’s six billion people speak it as a second language compared to the 400 million native speakers. But another expert on the English language says Mr. Graddol underestimates (低估) the future of its dominance. ―All the evidence suggests that the English language snowball is rolling down a hill and is getting faster, but nobody quite knows what’s going to happen because no language has been in this position before.‖ he said.8．In David Graddol’ s opinion, English will _______.A．remain widespread and importantB．be more important than any other languageC．lose its dominant positionD．die away in the near future9．The underlined sentence in the last paragraph implies that ______.A．more and more language users will choose EnglishB．the English language snowball is rolling down faster than any time in the pastC．English language will soon drop in dominanceD．snowballs will roll down faster than language balls10．How many experts does the passage mention who express their ideas about the future of English?A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5.11．What should be the best title for the passage?A．English Remaining in the Dominant PositionB．The Future of English? Who Knows?C．Opinions from Different ExpertsD．The English Language Snowball Rolling DownDInternational students are allowed to work for the university they study at or for a business at the school. But the business must directly provide a service for students. You could work at the bookstore, for example, but not for a company that is building something at the school. Also, a foreign student cannot take the place of an American in a job.International students can work 20 hours a week while having classes; more during school breaks. You can work until you finish your studies.International students normally cannot take a job that has nothing to do with their school. But the government may give permission if students are suddenly faced with difficulties. Examples include large medical bills, the shortage of financial (财政上的) aid or an unexpected change in the financial support.Students must also meet other conditions (条件). They must have studied at their American school for at least one year. Students must ask for permission again after a year if they want to continue an off-campus (校外的) job.International students who will be studying at graduate school can apply (申请) for some jobs before they come to the United States. A good example is a university job like a teaching or research assistant.Some schools pay their assistants. Others provide free education in return. Many do both. Graduate assistants might teach, give tests, grade work, help with research and clean the offices. Many universities now provide language training for foreign teaching assistants to help them improve their English. Some schools ask foreign students to pass an English speaking test before they are allowed to teach.International student offices at schools have to provide information on students each term for the Department of Homeland Security. Students who violate visa (签证) rules —for example, by working off-campus without permission —could be sent home.12. What can we learn according to the passage?A. All the international students can work for large companies.B. International students are able to work whenever they like.C. International students may be allowed to work outside the school when having financial trouble.D. International students must have studied at their American school for less than a year to get ajob.13. We may infer from the passage that ____.A. international students could apply for some jobs before coming to the USB. all the schools pay their assistants and provide free education for themC. international students cannot take their jobs before having language trainingD. international students normally are not completely free to choose their jobs14. The under lined word ―violate‖ in the last paragraph probably means ____.A. ask forB. go againstC. forgetD. obey15. What is the passage mainly about?A. The rules about getting a job while studying in the US for international students.B. The reason why international students like studying in the United States.C. What international students should do while working in the United States.D. How international students could find jobs while studying in the US.第二节：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

广东省深圳市2016-2017学年高一英语下学期期中试题第I卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

ADo you ever dream about climbing Mount Everest, which is 8,848 meters high? If so, you are not alone. Every year, thousands of people tr y to climb the world’s highest mountains or walk across deserts. Let’s take a look at some of the 21st century’s greatest adventures(冒险家).Ed StaffordEd Stafford from the UK is the first person to walk along the Amazon River from the mountains of Peru to the mouth of the river in Brazil. There are many dangerous animals in the rainforest, but he was only bitten by ants and mosquitoes. On his trip, Ed had to find fruit and nuts or catch fish each morning. He used a radio to ask the people of the rainforest for food and help. Many people came to meet him and guide him through the rainforest. While he walked, Ed wrote a blog to tell the world about climate change and destruction(破坏) of the rainforest.Meagan McGrathSome adventurers are always looking for a new challenge. Meagan McGrath from Canada has climbed mountains, ridden a bike across Canada and run races in the desert to raise money for the disabled.Erik WeihenmayerErik Weihenmayer from the United States has climbed mountains and ridden a bike through deserts. Amazingly, Erik is blind and he wants other blind people who can’t see things to have active lives too. He has taken groups of young blind people climbing in Nepal.1.What happened on Ed Stafford’s journey?A.He received great help from the locals.B.He was attacked by dangerous animals.C.He studied fruit and nuts in the rainforest.D.He stopped people from destroying rainforests.2.Who has to face more challenges while adventuring?A.Ed Stafford.B. Meagan McGrath.C. Erik Weihenmayer.D.All of them3. What do the three adventures have in common?A. They are disabled people.B. They have great interest in climbing.C. They do something that benefits society.D. They are professional mountain climbers.BCharles Revson, founder of the successful cosmetic(化妆品) firm Revlon, once said, “In our factory we make lipstick(口红). In our advertising, we sell hope.”We could use a little more hope. I think that is why people buy lo ttery tickets(彩票). One poor mother, who was raising her children by long hours of hard work, was asked, “Why do you waste your money on a lottery ticket when you can hardly make ends meet?” “Yeah, I buy a ticket every day,” the woman admitted. “But a dollar is not too much to pay for 24 hours of hope.” There are probably better uses for h er money than buying lottery tickets, but she would rather keep a little hope than onto her dollar.We need hope in life. Without it, far too many people come to the conclusion that they are powerless in the face of difficulties. Without hope, they won’t make needed changes. They feel powerless. They can feel sorry for themselves and helpless to do anything about their problems, or they can believe there is a chance for something better.Norman Cousins, in his book Head First, the Biology of Hope, explains the power of hope. He tells of two doctors, who were to deliver a paper at a national meeting of cancer specialists. One was truly puzzled. “I don’t understand it, Bob,” he said. “We use the same drugs, the same dosage(量)，at the same schedule of treatment. Yet I get a 22% recovery rate and you get a 74% recovery rate. How do you explain that?”The other responded, “We both use etoposide, plationl, oncovin, and hydroxyurea. You put those letters together and tell people that you are giving them E-P-O-H. I put them together and explain to people that they are receiving H-O-P-E.”4. Why did the poor mother buy lottery tickets?A. She did it just for fun.B. She put her hope on them.C. She wanted to make ends meet.D. She won much money through them.5. What does Norman Cousins mainly tell us in Head First, the Biology of Hope?A. The power of hope.B. The cure for cancer.C. Experiences of doctors.D. The smartnes s of doctors.6. How did Bob raise his recovery rate?A. He used different medicines.B. He made the patients hopeful.C. He gave the patients a higher dosage.D. He used the medicine in different order.7. How does the author make his view convincing?A. By giving examples.B. By doing experiments.C. By giving cause and effect.D. By sharing his own experience.CLove roasted(烤) Peking duck? We’ve got the burger for you. While McDonald’s and KFC continue to attract local tastes, Peking duck restaurant DaDong has opened its own fast food joint in Beijing. It is known as Da Dong Duck Burger. The star attraction is, of course, the duck burger with Chinese cultural tradition.The duck burger contains Peking duck meat with onion, tomato, cucumber and plum sauce(苏梅酱). It is quite similar to ordinary burgers in appearance. They usually sell about 300 duck burgers each day. As well as a glass of soda or hot honey pomelo tea and fries, the duck burger combination costs 31 yuan.DaDong is one of Beijing’s top Peking duck restaurants. Ha n Yang, the restaurant’s manager, notes that all the chefs(主厨) working at Da Dong Duck Burger are from DaDong. The ducks, roasting techniques and re cipes are also the same. Sitting in the city’s Central Business District, the fast food joint has attracted customers working in office buildings nearby. This success has led to expansion(扩张) plans in Beijing, Shanghai andGuangzhou.Besides duck burgers, DaDong Burger’s menu includes a variety of dishes. For example,the improved Zhajiangmian uses spaghetti instead of Beijing handmade noodles. Local CindyZha n, who went to the restaurant for lunch try the burger, said it surprised her. “Itwas much tastier than I had thought.” She adds she was happy that the restaurant alsooffers a quality salad.The Chinese may argue that the burger isn’t just a Western thin g because it datesback to hundreds of years ago in Chinese history. The most famous Chinese-style burgerperhaps is Roujiamo with meat in baked bread.8. DaDong Duck Burger is intended to _____.A. attract more foreignersB. sell roasted Peking duckC. fight against the fast foodD. introduce a Chinese-style burger9. What do we know about the duck burger?A. It costs less than 31 yuan.B. It tastes similar to ordinary burgers.C. It must be sold together with the fruit salad.D. It is too oily compared with other burgers10. According to Han Yang, DaDong Duck Burger _____.A. will enjoy a large marketB. has become the top fast food jointC. makes the duck meat in a different wayD. has nothing to do with the DaDong restaurant11. What is the best title of the passage?A. Hamburgers are not western traditional food.B. A new Peking duck burger has come to the market.C. A very successful restaurant-Dadong.D. The Roujiamo is the first burger in the world.DA recent report from the World Health Organization(WHO) shows that in Europe and theUnited States, many people drink coffee and tea at temperatures around 60℃. Moreover,tea-drinkers enjoy drinks at close to 70℃.The International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) is part of the WHO. The researchers carried out studies in Iran, China and South America, where hot tea and coffee were often served. They noted it was even more worrying that many people also drank through straws(吸管). This sent the extremely hot liquid directly into the throat.Researchers found evidence that drinks at temperatures above 65℃, when swallowed, can cause cancer of the esophagus(食道癌) They once linked it to smoking and alcoholic drinks. However, this form of cancer is more common in areas where people prefer drinks at very high temperatures.The findings, however, are good news for coffee drinkers. In 1991, the WHO listed coffee as a carcinogen(致癌物). The officials have changed their position on that listing. They now suggest that having very hot drinks is one probable cause of esophageal cancer and that it is the temperature, rather than the drinks themselves, that appear to be responsible.Health experts said that esophageal cancer is the eighth most common cancer worldwide. Cancer of the esophagus kills about 400,000 people every year. Next time you make yourselfa cup of hot tea or coffee, you’d better let it cool down a bit before drinking.12. What does the WHO report show?A. A cup of coffee with milk tastes better.B. Coffee tastes better with higher temperature.C. Coffee and tea are important parts of lives.D. Many people like drinks that are too hot.13. What made the IARC rese archers more concerned?A. People in Iran drink too much tea.B. Tea and coffee are often offered together.C. Drinking through straws is very dangerous.D. Drinking hot drinks with straws does harm to throats.14. What can be good news for coffee drinkers?A. Coffee drinkers can drink coffee whenever they like.B. Drinking coffee has nothing to do with cancer.C. The coffee drink itself might not cause cancer.D. Hot coffee will be moved out of the carcinogen list.15. Which of the following is suggested by health experts?A. Staying away from hot drinks.B. Developing healthy life habits.C. Paying attention to esophageal cancer.D. Having hot drinks after they become cooler.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项What should you do if you find that you do not have enough time to get all your homework done? With a little organization, you can get all of your homework done on time every day.___16___ For example, Monday: 1 hour, Tuesday: 1 and 1/2 hours, Wednesday: 1/2 hour, etc. If you have other planned activities, you will have less time for homework.___17___ At the end of the day, if you are really tired and still have homework, go to bed and set your alarm perhaps an hour or two earlier than what you usually do. When you do your homework in the morning, you will have more energy and be able to complete it faster.Use free periods. ___18___ Use it to catch up on your homework. You will have time to hang out with your friends on a weekend. Make homework your first priority(重点).Make Fridays count. Unless you have plans on Friday after school, try to do all your homework for the weekend. ___19___ What a lot of people do is that not do their homework on Friday, and wait until Sunday night to do it. This may sound like a good idea now, but while you are going out to a party or whatever on Saturday night, all you will be able to think about is having to do your homework the next night. ___20___A. Consider using your mornings.B. Don’t do other things while doing homework.C. Decide how much time you can have for homework.D. Make sure your family knows you are doing your homework.E. If you have a free period, don’t use it to hang out with your friends.F. Then on Sunday, you may be tired and don’t want to do your homework.G. You will enjoy the weekend without having to worry about your homework.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Two boys were on a walk in the forest when they came upon a frozen river that blocked their way. And no ___21___ can be seen to help them cross over. Both boys ___22___ placed a foot on the surface of the ice. It was slippery(滑的). Then one boy ___23___ but the other kept trying.“What are you doing?” the taller boy asked. “You will ___24___!” Bang, the shorter boy fell down. “See? I told you so.” The shorter boy got up and carefully took a ___25___. He fell down again. “What are you doing?” the taller boy ___26___. The shorter boy got up again and carefully tried a few steps, ___27___ very slightly. The process repeated itself, until ___28___, the shorter boy, bruised(擦伤的) and ___29___, crossed the river.“I’ve ___30___ it!” he shouted and then waved to his friend. “Now it’s your ___31___.” “I’ll fall over.” “Probably, I did.” “But I’ll hurt myself. It’s much___32___ here.” “Yes, but you wanted to come here.” “I ___33___, but I can’t.” The shorter boy ___34___ his head. “Can’t or won’t?” he said to himself ___35___ he walked off in the direction of home.In fact, we often come across a ___36___ like this one. And we have a decision to make. Do we take the risk and cross over, knowing that we could fall and suffer ___37___ along the way? ___38___ do we stay where we are, feeling safe, thinking that we will ___39___ get to where we want in life? As for me, I will choose to cross the river and become a ___40___.21. A. strangers B. bridges C. animals D. boats22. A. quickly B. nicely C. freely D. carefully23. A. gave up B. turned up C. calmed down D. came up24. A die B. cry C. fall over D. break down25. A. rest B. look C. breath D. step26. A. wept B. repeated C. apologized D. reminded27. A. climbing B. rolling C. walking D. answering28. A. finally B. suddenly C. obviously D. nearly29. A. sick B. energetic C. frightened D. cold30. A. gotten B. gained C. made D. held31. A. award B. turn C. task D. luck32. A. safe r B. cleaner C. prettier D. closer33. A. doubt B. forget C. guess D. know34. A. nodded B. covered C. shook D. raised35. A. until B. as C. since D. though36. A. river B. forest C. friend D. boy37. A. damage B. loss C. pain D. illness38. A. But B. And C. So D. Or39. A. also B. never C. often D. just40. A. success B. teacher C. leader D. poet第II卷第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1-2个单词）或括号内单词的正确行使。

2015-2016学年度第二学期期中考试高一（理科）数学试题卷考试时间：120分钟满 分：150分一．选择题：本大题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求的. 1.sin(1665)-︒的值是（ ）D 2．设α是第二象限角，P (x,4)为其终边上的一点，且cos α＝15x ，则tan α＝( )A.43B.34 C ．－34 D ．－433．将函数y ＝cos ⎝⎛⎭⎪⎫x －π3的图象上各点的横坐标伸长到原来的2倍(纵坐标不变)，再向左平移π6个单位，所得函数图象的一条对称轴为( )A ．x ＝π9B ．x ＝π8C ．x ＝π2D ．x ＝π4．在平行四边形ABCD 中，AC 与BD 交于点O ，E 是线段OD 的中点，AE 的延长线与CD 交于点F .若AB →＝a ，AD →＝b ，则AF →＝( )A.14a ＋12bB.14a ＋bC.13a ＋bD.13a ＋23b 5.函数f (x )＝tan ωx (ω>0)的图象的相邻的两支截直线y ＝π4所得线段长为π4，则f (π4)的值是A.0B.1C.－1D.π46. M （x 0，y 0）为圆x 2+y 2=a 2（a>0）外的一点，则直线x 0x+y 0y=a 2与该圆的位置关系是 （ ） （A ）相切 （B ）相交 （C ）相离 （D ）相切或相交7.函数)20,0,)(sin(πϕωϕω<≤>∈+=R x x y 的部分图象如图,则 （ ） A.4,2πϕπω== B.6,3πϕπω==C.4,4πϕπω==D.45,4πϕπω==8.已知圆的方程为x 2+y 2-6x-8y=0.设该圆过点（3，5）的最长弦和最短弦分别为AC 和BD ，则四边形ABCD 的面积为 （ ）9、若圆(x-3)2+(y+5)2=r 2上有且只有两个点到直线4x-3y-2=0距离等于1，则半径r 取值范围是（ ）A 、 （4，6）B 、[4，6）C 、（4，6]D 、[4，6] 10．若1sin(3)sin(),0,tan 25-++=-<<且则的值是ππαααπα（ ） A. 3443-或-B. 43C. 43-D. 34-11．函数122()log cos(2)3f x x π=-的单调增区间为（ ） A ．7,()312k k k Z ππππ⎛⎫++∈ ⎪⎝⎭ B ．,()63k k k Z ππππ⎛⎫-+∈ ⎪⎝⎭C ．,()123k k k Z ππππ⎛⎫++∈ ⎪⎝⎭ D ．5,()36k k k Z ππππ⎛⎫++∈ ⎪⎝⎭12．方程1－x 2＝kx ＋2有唯一解，则实数k 的范围是( )A ．k ＝± 3B ．k ∈(－2，2)C ．k <－2或k >2D ．k <－2或k >2或k ＝±3二．填空题：本大题共4小题，每小题5分，共20分. 请将答案填写在题中的横线上. 13．已知、是两个不共线的向量，若它们起点相同，、21、t （+）三向量的终点在一直线上，则实数t=_________.14.定义在R 上的函数f (x )既是偶函数又是周期函数，若f (x )的最小正周期是π，且当x ∈[0，π2]时，f(x )＝sin x ，则f (5π3)的值为 .15. 已知圆C 过点()1,0-，且圆心在x 轴的负半轴上，直线:1l y x =+被该圆所截得的弦长为l 平行的直线方程为________.16．函数π()3sin 23f x x ⎛⎫=- ⎪⎝⎭的图象为C ，如下结论中正确的是 （写出所有正确结论的编号．．）． ①图象C 关于直线11π12x =对称；②图象C 关于点2π03⎛⎫⎪⎝⎭，对称； ③函数()f x 在区间π5π1212⎛⎫- ⎪⎝⎭，内是增函数；④由3sin 2y x =的图角向右平移π3个单位长度可以得到图象C ． 三、解答题（总共6题,共70分） 17．(本题满分10分) （1）已知3tan =α,求αααα22cos 4cos sin 3sin -+的值．(2).若sin θ=求()()()cos cos 233cos sin sin cos sin 1222πθπθππππθθθθθ--+⎡⎤⎛⎫⎛⎫⎛⎫++-+-- ⎪ ⎪⎪⎢⎥⎝⎭⎝⎭⎝⎭⎣⎦的值．18. (本题满分12分)已知以点P 为圆心的圆经过点A (－1，0)和B (3，4)，线段AB 的垂直平分线交圆P 于点C 和D ，且|CD |＝410.(1)求直线CD 的方程； (2)求圆P 的方程．19．(本题满分12分)在已知函数()sin()f x A x ωϕ＝＋，R x ∈0,0,02A πωϕ⎛⎫>><< ⎪⎝⎭的图象与x 轴的交点中，相邻两个交点之间的距离为2π，且图象上一个最低点为2M ,23π⎛⎫-⎪⎝⎭. (1) 求()f x 的解析式；（6分） (2) 当,122x ππ⎡⎤∈⎢⎥⎣⎦时，求()f x 的最值以及取得最值时x 的值．（6分）（第22题）20．(本题满分12分)已知圆C ：x 2+y 2+2x ﹣4y+1=0，O 为坐标原点，动点P 在圆C 外，过P 作圆C 的切线，设切点为M ．（1）若点P 运动到（1，3）处，求此时切线l 的方程； （2）求满足条件|PM|=|PO|的点P 的轨迹方程．21. (本题满分12分)是否存在实数a ，使得函数2385cos sin 2-++=a x a x y 在闭区间⎦⎤⎢⎣⎡2,0π上的最大值是1？若存在，求出对应的a 值？若不存在，试说明理由。

2015-2016学年度第二学期期中考试高一物理试题卷一、单项选择题：本大题共8小题，每小题3分，共24分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一个选项符合题目要求，选对的得3分，选错或不答的得0分。

1、下列关于曲线运动的说法中正确的是（ ） A ．曲线运动的速度方向可能不变 B ．做曲线运动的物体一定受变力作用C ．做曲线运动的物体，所受合外力必不为零D ．若物体受恒力作用，可能做匀速圆周运动 2．对于万有引力定律的表达式221m m GF =，下面说法中不正确的是（ ）拉力F 发生变化，关于小球运动情况的说法正确的是( ) A ．若拉力突然消失，小球将沿轨迹Pa 做离心运动 B ．若拉力突然变小，小球将沿轨迹Pa 做离心运动 C ．若拉力突然变大，小球将沿轨迹Pb 做离心运动 D ．若拉力突然变小，小球将沿轨迹Pc 运动4．有质量不相等的三个小球从同一高度一个做自由落体，另外两个以相同的速率分别做竖直上抛和竖直下抛，则它们从抛出到落地①飞行的时间相等 ②加速度相同 ③落地时的速度相同 ④位移相同 以上说法正确的是（ ）A ．①③B ．②③C ．②④D ．①④5、关于做匀速圆周运动的地球人造卫星的下列说法中正确的是（ ） A ．卫星运行可以经过广州正上空 B ．卫星运行的速度可能达到10km/sC ．离地面高为R （R 为地球半径）处的卫星加速度为2g (g=9.8m/s 2)D ．卫星运行的周期可以为80min6．船在静水中的速度是4m/s ，河岸笔直，河宽40m ，河水流速为3m/s ，以下说法正确的是（ ）A ．船过河的位移可能为30mB ．船在河中运动速度一定为5 m/sC ．船可以垂直过河D ．船过河的时间可能为8s7.如图所示，物块在水平圆盘上，与圆盘一起绕固定轴匀速转动，下列说法中正确的是( )A ．物块处于平衡状态B ．物块受四个力作用C ．在角速度一定时，物块到转轴的距离越远，物块越不容易脱离圆盘D ．在物块到转轴距离一定时，物块运动周期越小，越容易脱离圆盘8．如图在自由式滑雪比赛中某一运动员从弧形雪坡上沿水平方向飞出后，又落回到斜面雪坡上；若斜面雪坡的倾角为θ，飞出时的速度大小为0υ，不计空气阻力，运动员飞出后在空中的姿势保持不变，重力加速度为g ，则（ ）A ．如果0υ不同，则该运动员落到雪坡时的速度方向也就不同B ．不论0υ多大，该运动员落到雪坡时的速度方向都是相同的C ．运动员落到雪坡时的速度大小是θυcos 0D ．运动员在空中经历的时间是θυtan 20g二、多项选择题：本大题共8小题，每小题5分，共40分。

广东省深圳市2015-2016学年高一英语下学期期中试题本试题考试时间120分钟，满分150分第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

（共15小题30分）ADear Mom and Dad,I'm afraid I have some very bad news for you. I have been very naughty and the school master is very angry with me. She is going to write to you. You must come and take me away from here. She does not want me in the school any longer. The trouble started last night when I was smoking a cigarette(香烟) in bed. As I was smoking, I heard footsteps coming towards the room. I did not want a teacher to catch me smoking, so I threw the cigarette away. Unluckily, the cigarette fell into the waste--paper basket. It caught fire.There was a curtain near the waste-paper basket. It caught fire too. Soon the whole room was burning. The master phoned the fire brigade. The school is a long way from the town and before the fire brigade arrived, the whole school was on fire. The master said that the fire was all my fault and I must pay for the damage. She will send you a bill for about a million dollars.I'm very sorry for this.Much loveSarah 1. Why did Sarah write to his parents?A．Sh e missed them very much for they hadn’t seen each other for a long time.B．She told his parents what he had done in school.C．She was tired of studying, and wanted to leave school.D．She thought he was old enough to help them do something.2．Where did Sarah smoke?A．in the classroom B．in the Dinning hallC．in the street D．in the dormitory3．Why was the school master angry with him?A．Because he was too naughtyB．Because he was too lazyC．Because he caused a big fireD．Because he stole something from the school4．According to the passage, what should the students not do?A．They should not smoke, because smoking is dangerous to them.B．They should not dance, because dancing would waste a lot of money.C．They should not make friends, because making friends would take them absent.D．They should not wear expensive clothes because they would waste a lot of money.BOur eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. There are times when most of us would rather eat sweets and ice-cream than meet and rice. Sweet and ice-cream are not bad for the stomach if we eat them at the end of a meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite(胃口). It’s important for us to eat our meal at the same time each day. When we feel hungry, it’s said that our body needs food. When we feel angry or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges used to decide whether a man was telling truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow（吞咽） the bread, it was a sign tha t he wasn’t telling the truth. He was telling lies. Although this seems strange and foolish, it is indeed an excellent way of finding out the truth. A man who is worrying about something has difficulty in swallowing anything dry. Because he is worrying, he loses his appetite and does not want to eat.5. It’s good to eat sweets and ice-cream _______.A. after the mealB. before the mealC. when we are hungryD. when we want to6. We had better have our meal _____.A. at any time each dayB. at regular time each dayC. when our work is overD. when the meal is ready7. According judges in old English, if a man tells a lie, he can ______.A. drink water or wineB. eat a lot of dry breadC. hardly eat dry breadD. swallow dry bread easily8. The best title of the passage is ____.A. Anger and HealthB. Food and HealthC. Good AppetiteD. Poor AppetiteCI know that there are times when friends are apart for a while – or even forever – andthat your lives take different paths. Yet, I always hope for a happy ending. I know that friendsreconnect again when it makes sense.My friend Julie and I had a long period in our friendship. We used to see each other daily.I would eat brown rice in her kitchen while we shared our secrets.Later, we celebrated each other’s weddings. My husband and I welcomed Julie’s firstson (born on my birthday). By the time he was learning to walk, Julie and her family had movedto another city. We spoke on the phone sometimes and exchanged Christmas cards.After they welcomed their third son, they moved to Edmonton, which is a farther city.We haven’t seen each other since then. They changed their phone numbers. I received a letterfrom her, but I couldn’t find that envelope later. I e-mailed her a few times, but didn’tget a reply.It was painful not to be in touch with an old friend. I let it go. I knew that Julie andI would reconnect again, when it made sense.Last year, Julie’s husband got in touch with me on Facebook. I felt something bad, andsoon my feeling proved true: Julie had passed away the month before. She died of cancer.I regretted that I had not been part of Julie’s support system, or the last year s ofher joyous, painful time on Earth. I cried. I’m so sorry, Julie, for counting on more chances.Last week, I donated my hair in memory of Julie to make wigs (假发) for cancer patients.It was a small way of showing that I loved her and will never forget her. And that I lookforward to us reconnecting again – when it makes sense.9. When apart from her friends, the writer hopes ______.A. they will be on the same pathB. their friendship will end soonC. they can still be together some dayD. they’ll make other better friends10. Puts the following events in the correct time order.____________a. Julie’s family moved to Edmonton.b. Julie’s husband found the writer on Facebook.c. Julie had her first son.d. Julie died of cancer.e. Julie wrote the author a letter.A. c-e-a-b-dB. c-a-e-d-bC. a-c-e-b-dD. a-e-c-d-b11. The author donated her hair in order to ______.A. make wigs for her friendB. forget the painful pastC. reconnect with her friendD. keep her friend deep in mind12. The author wrote the article to ______.A. express her regret of losing a good friendB. recall the good time shared with a good friendC. encourage those who suffer cancer to live bravelyD. call for more care about those who suffer cancerDThe Chinese word "Shanzhai" means a small mountain village, but now it becomes an accepted name for fakes (假货), after "Shanzhai Cell-phones" produced by small workshops in southern China became popular in the mainland market over the past two years. Besides (除……之外，还有)"Shanzhai" electronic products(电子产品), there are "Shanzhai" movies, "Shanzhai" stars and even a "Shanzhai" Spring Festival Gala (联欢晚会), a copy of the 25-year-old traditional show presented by CCTV on Chinese Lunar New Year's Eve."Shanzhai" has become a culture of its own, meaning anything that imitates something famous. In Chongqing, "Shanzhai" version "Bird's Nest（鸟巢）" and "Water Cube（水立方）" woven by farmers with bamboo attract(吸引) wide attention from tourists. Both are copies of the famous Olympic buildings in Beijing.A literature critic said that taking the "Shanz hai" Gala as an example, when the traditional CCTV program becomes less and less attractive to the audience, the "Shanzhai"version appears timely to attract people. "Although it is often connected with poor techniques and operation, 'Shanzhai' culture meets the psychological needs of common people and could be a comfort to their minds," he said.To the mainstream（主流） culture, the rise of "Shanzhai" culture is a challenge（挑战） and a motivation（推动）. People believe different kinds of cultures developing(发展) together is a perfect（完美的，最好的） way and it is for the public to choose.13. According to the passage, "Shanzhai" culture refers to（指的是）_______.A. the action that a person imitates famous peopleB. products with poor techniques and qualityC. anything that imitates something famousD. those similar names to famous brands14. We can infer that the mainstream culture_______.A. is held back by "Shanzhai" cultureB. is the challenge of"Shanzhai" cultureC. will be replaced by "Shanzhai" cultureD. may develop faster because of the challenge of "Shanzhai" culture15. The underlined word "imitates" is closest in meaning to_________.A. 偷窃B. 仿造C. 做广告D. 欺骗第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

广东深圳高中2015-2016学年高一下学期英语期中考试试卷一、<b >阅读理解</b>1. 根据短文理解，选择正确答案。

Neither rain nor snow nor the dark of night can separate Tennessee postal carrier “Mailman Mike” from his 4-and-a-half-year-old friend Carter Lawson – or keep them from their appointments.For the past nine months, the two have teamed up every day in the preschooler's Knoxville neighborhood for a few minutes of delivering mail together and chatting with fellow neighbors. Lawson wants to be a mail carrier when he grows up, and in an inspiring story, his mom told us how mailman Mike Crenshaw has been a role model to her son. “Anyone could just be like'Go away, kid', but Mike has really gone out of his way to talk with Carter,” said Cassie Lawson of the United States Postal Service carrier. Little Carter even got his own uniform to match Mike's. “It's been really cute. I just couldn't believe he got a full mailman's costume,” the postal service employee said.“Every letter carrier has stops he looks forward to and this is t he one I look forward to every day,” said Mike. “He's the end ofmy day, and the best part of my day. Not because it's the end, but because he's such a cute little guy.”The man and the little boy's connection isn't a surprise to Fredric Rolando, president of the National Association of Letter Carriers. “Kids respond to mailmen because letter carriers are a friendly, uniformed part of the neighborhood who bring something to their house every day, and are someone they come to recognize and trust,” Rolando said. “It's the same for the elderly, but in addition, letter carriers may be the only person they communicate with all day.”1.（1） Mike Crenshaw meets Carter Lawson every day to_____ .A . play with the boyB . get mail from the boyC . listen to the boy's storiesD . send mail together with the boy2.（2） Why does Mike Crenshaw like the last stop of hisday? _____A . It is where he lives.B . It is where he is paid.C . He wants to be with Carter.D . He can finish his work by then.3.（3） What is the best title for the text? _____A . A letter carrier is praised for helping a kid.B . A mailman makes a little boy's dream come true.C . Every letter carrier has stops he looks forward to.D . The importance of letter carriers cannot be ignored.2. 根据短文理解，选择正确答案。

资料概述与简介 2015——2016学年度第二学期期中考试 高一语文试题卷 本试卷满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。

注意事项：1．答卷前，考生请先检查答题卡是否整洁无缺损。

请在答题卡指定位置填写自己的班级、姓名和考生号。

2．答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。

写在题框外的答案无效。

第Ⅰ卷 一、现代文阅读(9分，每小题3分) 阅读下面的文字，完成1-3题。

中国文艺评论史上有一种非常独特的评论样式——“评点”。

“评点”始于唐，兴于宋，成于明。

金圣叹评点《水浒传》、李卓吾评点《西游记》、张竹坡评点《金瓶梅》、脂砚斋评点《红楼梦》等等，都是“评点体”文艺评论的代表作品。

综合、直观、凝练，是“评点体”的主要特征。

无论是金圣叹评水浒，还是脂砚斋评红楼，时而把目光聚焦于作品本身，剖析其艺术特色，时而论及作者及其所处的时代，揭示作品背后的社会文化环境，所使用的语言自成特色，三言两语、简短犀利、睿智幽默，常令人掩卷深思或会心一笑。

而且，“评点体”紧贴文本展开，既是对原作的再创造又和原作融为一体，为作品经典化做出了重要贡献。

这些“评点”既提升阅读快感，又促进对作品的理解，具有独特的价值。

不过，传统意义上的“评点”其外在形态是用笔写下的语句，必须依存于以文字为载体的原作。

随着历史进入近现代，视听艺术蓬勃发展，“评点”也似乎已失去了用武之地。

现在，“弹幕”又来了，评论者对作品的评点可以借助网络工具，以字幕的形式如子弹般密集、快速地呈现在屏幕上，这也是“弹幕”得名的由来。

于是，评论的互动性和即时性进一步增强，评论和作品文本的融合度也进一步提高，对此，舆论反应喜忧参半。

喜的是“弹幕”的出现，提高了欣赏者和消费者在艺术中的主体性；忧的是不受控制以及低水平的“吐槽”，破坏了作品本身的美惑以及艺术欣赏的完整性。

“弹幕”是从互联网的母体中诞生的，弹幕时代的“金圣叹”同样也将在互联网中孕育。

作为互联网时代的“金圣叹”，有的时候，他们一条微博，寥寥一百四十字，就能对文艺创作者和欣赏者产生巨大的影响。

深圳外国语学校2015—2016学年高一3月月考英语试卷I.Multiple choice （10＇）1. His success was because of ________ he had been working hard。

A. thatB. the fact which C。

the fact that D。

the fact 2。

”Is Mary from New York City " ”I don’t know _______。

"A。

from what city does she come from B. from what city she comeC. what city does she come from D。

what city she comes from3。

The reason why I didn't go to Shanghai was ________ a new job.A. because I got B。

because of getting C。

I got D。

that I got4. It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning grey.A。

while B. that C。

if D。

for5。

Have you seen Henry lately My boss wants to know ________.A。

how he is getting along B。

how is he getting alongC. what he is getting along D。

what is he getting along6。

He asked me ________ with me.A。

what is the trouble B。

what wrong wasC. what was the matter D。

2015-2016学年度第二学期期中考试高一生物试题卷一、单选：（每题2分，20小题，共40分）1.噬藻体是感染蓝藻的DNA病毒．用32P标记的噬藻体感染蓝藻细胞，培养一段时间，经搅拌、离心后进行放射性检测．相关叙述正确的是( )A.32P标记的是噬藻体DNA中的胸腺嘧啶B.搅拌的目的是使吸附在蓝藻上的噬藻体与蓝藻分离C.离心后放射性同位素主要分布在试管的上清液中D.此实验证明DNA是噬藻体的遗传物质2．人体不同组织细胞膜上分布有葡萄糖转运体家族（简称G，包括G1、G2、G3、G4等多种转运体），下图是人体两种细胞吸收葡萄糖的情况。

以下说法错误的是A．葡萄糖通过主动转运的方式进入两种细胞B. G1与葡萄糖的亲和力比G2高C. 细胞膜缺少G蛋白可能导致高血糖D．不同组织细胞膜上的G蛋白种类和数量不同是细胞分化的具体体现3．科学家在染色体中找到了一种使姐妹染色单体连接成十字型的关键蛋白质，将其命名为“ASURA”下列与之有关的叙述不正确的是A．ASURA合成的场所是细胞质中的核糖体B．ASURA可在有丝分裂期间合成C．缺少ASURA的细胞，染色体数目不会发生异常D．ASURA与有丝分裂后期染色体的行为变化密切相关4．图1是过氧化氢酶活性受pH影响的曲线，图2表示在最适温度下，pH＝b时H2O2分解产生O2量随时间的变化。

若该酶促反应过程中改变某一初始条件，以下改变正确的是( )A．pH＝c时，e点为0B．pH＝a时，e点下移，d点左移C．温度降低时，e点不移，d点右移D．H2O2量增加时，e点不移，d点左移5. ATP(甲)是生命活动的直接能源物质，据图判断下列叙述正确的是( )A．在主动运输过程中，乙的含量会明显增加B．丙中不含磷酸键，是RNA基本组成单位之一C．丁由腺嘌呤和核糖组成，而戊可用于甲的合成D．甲→乙和乙→丙过程中，起催化作用的酶空间结构相同6．下图甲是人的红细胞长时间处在不同浓度的NaCl溶液中，红细胞的体积(V)与初始体积(V0)之比的变化曲线；图乙是某植物细胞在一定浓度的NaCl溶液中细胞失水量的变化情况。