山东省菏泽市2020年中考英语试卷(word版,含答案)

⼭东省2020年中考英语试题及答案试卷类型:A⼆○⼆○年初中学业⽔平考试英语试题温馨提⽰:1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分, 共12页。

满分150分。

考试⽤时120分钟。

考试结束后, 将试题卷和答题卡⼀并交回。

2. 答卷前, 考⽣务必⽤0. 5毫⽶⿊⾊签字笔将⾃⼰的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。

3. 第Ⅰ卷每⼩题选出答案后, ⽤2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题⽬的答案标号涂⿊;如需改动, ⽤橡⽪擦⼲净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。

答案不能答在试题卷上。

4. 第Ⅱ卷必须⽤0. 5毫⽶⿊⾊签字笔作答, 答案必须写在答题卡各题⽬指定区域内相应的位置, 不能写在试题卷上;如需改动, 先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新的答案;不准使⽤涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。

不按以上要求作答的答案⽆效。

第I卷(选择题共106分)⼀、听⼒选择(共20⼩题, 计30分。

每⼩题约有8秒钟的答题时间。

）（⼀)录⾳中有五个句⼦, 听句⼦两遍后, 从每⼩题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句⼦做出适当反应的答语。

1. A. Yes, I am. B. No, I can't. C. Yes, I do.2. A. You are welcome. B. It doesn't matter. C. Sure, it's over there.3. A. Four kilos. B. Three dollars. C. Five hours.4. A. Much better. B. Never mind. C. Sorry to hear that.5. A. I can play the guitar. B. I like country music. C. My favorite singer is Jack.(⼆)录⾳中有五组对话和五个问题, 听对话和问题两遍后, 从每⼩题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案,6. Where did Tom go on vacation?A B C7. How often does Eric go swimming?A. Once a month.B. Every day.C. Once a week.8. Why doesn't John look well today?A. Because he didn't pass the test yesterday.B. Because he didn't have a good rest last night.C. Because he had a terrible headache last night.9. What does Andrew want to be now?A B C10. Where will they meet?A. In the classroom.B. Outside the school gate.C. At home.(三)录⾳中有⼀段对话和五个问题, 听对话和问题两遍后, 从每⼩题AB、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

考前☆绝密试卷类型：A菏泽市二O一三年初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项：1．本试题分第1卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

第1卷1-6页为选择题，55分；第Ⅱ卷7- 10页为非选择题，45分；共100分。

考试用时100分钟。

2．答第1卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目及试卷类型涂写在答题卡上。

考试结束后，试题和答题卡一并收回。

3．第1卷每题选出答案后，都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号(A、B、C或D)涂黑。

如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。

第I卷（选择题共55分）一、英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节单项填空（共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.-Does Heze have airport?-No, but we can take bus to Jinan or Zhengzhou.A. an; theB.an;aC.the;aD.a:a2. If you want to get more information about English learnimg,please visit our :.A. companyB.storeC.office D,website3. -What do you think of the traffic in our city?-lt's than it used to be, but there's still a long way to go.A. worseB.worstC.betterD.best4. -Do you like seeing a movie on your mobile phone?-No.I do that because it makes me uncomfortable.A. seldomB.oftenuallyD.sometimes5. Most of the kids in our school enjoy pop songs, some hit songs on the Interne like GangnamStyle.A. besidesB. includingC. exceptD. without6. Traveling around big cities by taxi can cost a lot of money, but it's usuallyto take the underground train to most places.A. amazingB. expensiveC. convenientD. exciting7.—Don't be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again, will you?—No, I won 't. I know that of us are perfect after all.A. noneB. neitherC. eachD. all8. You are _to type quickly when talking to each other on QQ so the other persordoesn't get bored.A. suggestedB. supportedC. taughtD. supposed9.—Can we run across the road now?—No, we _ . We have to wait until the light turns green.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. couldn'tD. shouldn't10.—Why do you collect so many old bikes?—I'Il have them _ and give away to the children who don't have bikes.A. used upB. given upC. fixed upD. set up11.—Linda, I called you this morning, but nobody answered the phone.—I'm sorry. I football with my friends then.A. playB. playedC. am playingD. was playing12. The World Health Organization has given some advice on to protect us from being infected(感染） with H7N9.A. howB. whatC. whereD. when13. the children have fun, parents can take dance lessons on the beach.A. WhenB. IfC. WhileD. Once14.—How often do you chat with your friends online?— . I'm busy with my study.A. Only one month.B. About twice a month.C. Almost every day.D. Maybe in two weeks.15. —Sir, could you please put out your cigarette? This is a smoke-free (无烟的) school.—A. I'm sorry about this.B. No problem.C. Sure, I'd love to.D. Never mind.第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16—2各小题所给的四个选项（A、 B、C和D 中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2020年菏泽英语试题+标准答案附：2019题型题量对比菏泽市二0一九年初中学业水平考试注意事项1．本试题分选择题和非选择题两部分。

选择题，80分；非选择题，40分；共120分。

考试用时120分钟。

2，请务必在答题卡规定的答题区域内作答，选择题须用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题须用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写。

选择题（共80分）一、听力（共四节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。

每个句子仅读一遍。

请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。

第二节（共5个小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。

每个句子读两遍。

请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。

第三节（共5个小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。

每段对话和问题读两遍。

请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

第四节（共5个小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7.5分听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。

短文和问题读两遍，请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

二、英语知识运用(共两节，满分20分)第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

第二节完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

三、阅读理解I （共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（山东省）菏泽市2020年初中学业水平考试英语试题（word版，附答案）doc初中英语菏泽市二○一○年初中学业水平考试英语试题本卷须知：1．本试题分第I卷和第II卷两部分。

第I卷1－8 页为选择题，75分；第II卷9－12页为非选择题，45分；共120分。

考试用时120分钟。

2．答第I卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目及试卷类型涂写在答题卡上。

考试终止后，试题和答题卡一并收回。

3．第I卷每题选出答案后，都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号〔A、B、C 或D〕涂黑。

如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦洁净，再改涂其它答案。

第I卷〔选择题共75分〕一、听力明白得〔共20小题；每题1分，总分值20分〕做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容终止后，你将有两分钟的时刻将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

听完每个句子、每段对话或短文后，你都有十秒钟的时刻来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

〔一〕录音中有5个句子，每个句子读一遍，从每题A, B, C三个选项中，选出能回答录音中每个咨询题的正确答案。

1. A. I’m sorry. B. You’re welcome. C. The same to you.2. A. Yes, I have. B. I’d love to. C. No, I am not.3. A. Yes, you can. B. No, you can’t. C. I want to buy a jacket.4. A. I found it at home. B. I found it myself. C. I found it yesterday.5. A. 99 yuan. B. They were nice. C. I have no money.(二) 录音中有5组对话和5个咨询题，听对话和咨询题两遍后，从每题A, B, C三个选项中选出能回答录音中每个咨询题的正确答案。

6. What’s the matter with the girl?A. She’s badly ill.B. Sh e’s angry with the man.C. She’ll go to see a doctor herself.7. What does Mr. White mean?A. He asks the woman to work hard.B. He won’t let the woman work for him.C. The woman doesn’t want to work any more.8. What’s the man going to do?A. Ask Mary to mend the TV.B. Ask Mary to turn off the TV.C. Ask Mary to turn down the TV.9. Who lives in England?A. Robert’s uncles.B. Robert’s parents.C. Robert’s grandparents.10. How will Mr. Hunt go to London?A. By car.B. By air.C. By train.〔三〕录音中有一段对话和5个咨询题，听对话和咨询题两遍后，从每题A, B, C三个选项中选出能回答录音中每个咨询题的正确答案。

2020年菏泽中考英语试题及答案1、July hardly joins in any class activities,_____? [单选题] *A. does she(正确答案)B. doesn't sheC. didn't sheD. is she2、32．Mr. Black is ______ now, so he wants to go to a movie with his son. [单选题] *A．busyB．free(正确答案)C．healthyD．right3、You have failed two tests. You’d better start working harder, ____ you won’t pass the course. [单选题] *A. andB. soC. butD. or(正确答案)4、—John, How is it going? —______.（）[单选题] *A. It’s sunnyB. Thank youC. Well doneD. Not bad(正确答案)5、80．Thousands of ________ from other countries visit the village every year. [单选题] * A．robotsB．postcardsC．tourists(正确答案)D．bridges6、Seldom _____ in such a rude way. [单选题] *A.we have been treatedB. we have treatedC. have we been treated(正确答案)D. have treated7、Sitting at the back of the room（）a very shy girl with two bright eyes. [单选题] *A. is(正确答案)B. areC. hasD. there was8、We haven't heard from him so far. [单选题] *A. 到目前为止(正确答案)B. 一直C. 这么远D. 这么久9、_______ clever boy he is! [单选题] *A. What a(正确答案)B. WhatC. HowD. How a10、She serves as a secretary in a university. [单选题] *A. 为…服务B. 担任…职务(正确答案)C. 竞争…服务D. 申请…职务11、During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ ameal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes. [单选题] *A. shareB. to share(正确答案)C. having sharedD. shared12、The students _____ outdoors when the visitors arrived. [单选题] *A. were playing(正确答案)B. have playedC. would playD. could play13、We moved to the front row_____we could hear and see better. [单选题] *A. so asB. so that(正确答案)C. becauseD. such that14、_______! Jack,the floor is wet. [单选题] *A. Be careful(正确答案)B. Be careful toC. Be careful forD. Be careful with15、Its’time to go to bed. _______ your computer, please. [单选题] *A. Turn onB. Turn inC. Turn off(正确答案)D. Turn down16、These apples smell _____ and taste ______. [单选题] *A. well; wellB. good; good(正确答案)C. well; goodD. good; well17、You might not like the way Sam behaves, but please be kind to him. _____, he is your grandfather. [单选题] *A. After all(正确答案)B. Above allC. In allD. At all18、We can see ______ stars at night if it doesn’t rain. [单选题] *A. a thousand ofB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of(正确答案)19、I didn't hear _____ because there was too much noise where I was sitting. [单选题] *A. what did he sayB. what he had said(正确答案)C. what he was sayingD. what to say20、Is there ____ for one more in the car? [单选题] *A. seatB. situationC. positionD. room(正确答案)21、He _______ walks to school, because he lives near school. [单选题] *A. sometimes(正确答案)B. neverC. doesn’tD. don’t22、( ) ________ large the library is! [单选题] *A. WhatB. What aC. How(正确答案)D. How a23、I _______ to the tape yesterday evening. [单选题] *A. lookB. listenC. listened(正确答案)D. hear24、Since the war their country has taken many important steps to improve its economic situation.[单选题] *A. 制定B. 提出C. 讨论D. 采取(正确答案)25、39．__________ he was very tired, he didn’t stop working. [单选题] *A．Although (正确答案)B．WhenC．AfterD．Because26、_______ your parents at home last week? [单选题] *A. IsB. WasC. AreD. Were(正确答案)27、—Judging from ____ number of bikes, there are not many people in the party.—I think so. People would rather stay at home in such _____ weather. [单选题] *A. the, aB. a, /C. the, /(正确答案)D. a, a28、—Would you like some milk?—Yes, just _____, please. [单选题] *A. a little(正确答案)B. littleC. a fewD. few29、( ) .Would you please ______me the gifts from your friends? [单选题] *A.to showB. showingC. show(正确答案)D. shown30、39．—What do you ________ my new dress?—Very beautiful. [单选题] * A．look atB．think aboutC．think of(正确答案)D．look through。

2024年山东省菏泽市中考英语真题一、单项选择1．—What________ interesting book!—Yes, ________book is really amazing.A．a; an B．an; the C．an; a2．—My holiday was terrible because of the heavy ________.—I agree! There were too many cars on the road.A．rain B．work C．traffic3．—Hi, Claire, are you free next week?—Hmm…sorry, next week is quite ________ for me, Jack.A．full B．fine C．easy4．—Why do you like soap operas, Amy?—I like to ________ the story and see what happens next.A．tell B．follow C．write5．—Hey! Our father’s birthday is coming.—Let’s buy a T-shirt for ________ this afternoon.A．him B．her C．you6．—More and more young people like to wear Hanfu.—Yes. It’s said that most of the Chinese traditional clothes ________ in Heze, Shandong.A．are producing B．will produce C．are produced 7．—Whose volleyball is this?—It ________ be Lucy’s. She loves volleyball.A．can’t B．must C．mustn’t 8．—Why are you late for class again, Bob?—Sorry, I failed to ________ when my alarm went off.A．get up B．run away C．lie down 9．—Do you know ________?—Of course! In Paris, France.A．when the 33rd Olympic Games will be heldB．where will the 33rd Olympic Games be heldC．where the 33rd Olympic Games will be held10．—Could you please take out the rubbish?—________ I’ll do it when I go out.A．Yes, sure.B．Sorry, I won’t.C．You’re welcome.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置．6．（1.5分）A．Not at all．B．Thank you．C．Sorry，I can't7．（1.5分）A．Two kilometers．B．20 dollars．C．By bike．8．（1.5分）A． No， they won't．B． Yes， they do．C． No， they can't．9．（1.5分）A．So do I．B．Sure，I'd love to．C．That's right．10．（1.5分）A．Planting trees．B．Beautiful kites．C．Warm and windy第三节（共5小题海小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题．每段对话和问题读两遍．请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．11．（1.5分）Why does Mary like pandas？A．They live in the zoo．B．They like eating bamboos．C．They're interesting and smart．12．（1.5分）Where is the hotel？A．Next to the bookstore．B．In front of the library．C． Across from the bank．13．（1.5分）How often does Tina exercise？A． Every day．B． Twice a week．C． Four times a week．14．（1.5分）What does the girl have to do first？A． Use her dad's computer．B． Watch TV．C． Clean her room．15．（1.5分）Where are the two speakers probably talking？A．In a clothes store．B． In a restaurant．C． In a police station．第四节（共1小题；每小题7.5分，满分7. 5分）、听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题．短文和问题读两遍．请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．16．（7.5分）（1）When did Li Lei save his neighbor from the fire？A．On March 12th．B．On May 12thC．On March 24th．（2）Why couldn't Mrs． Wang get out of the kitchen？A．Her right arm was hurt．B．Her right leg was hurt．C．Her neck was hurt．（3）What did Li Lei use to put out the fire？A．Water．B． Sand．C． A wet coat（4）How long was Li Lei in hospital？A．Two days．B． Two weeks．C． Two months．（5）What did people think of Li Lei？A． Brave．B． Dangerous．C． Careless．二、英语知识运用（共两节，满分10分）第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．17．（1分）﹣What's matter，Nancy？﹣I have sore throat．（）A．the；the B．the；a C．/； a18．（1分）﹣How do you improve your ？﹣By listening to a tape and repeating out loud．（）A．pronunciation B．environmentC．invention19．（1分）﹣Look! This restaurant is always crowded．﹣The food here______be very delicious． Let's go and have a taste．（）A．need B．can't C．must20．（1分）China is almost as as the US，and it is the country in Asia．（）A．big；bigger B．big；biggestC．bigger；biggest21．（1分）﹣Have you ever to Caozhou Peony Garden？﹣Yes，I there last year．（）A．been；went B．gone；went C．been； gone22．（1分）If buildings fall down with people inside，the snake robots can help____people under the buildings．（）A．take up B．look for C．cut up23．（1分）﹣It's said that Tina will go to Canada by herself．﹣Yes． of her parents will go with her．（）A．Both B．Neither C．Either24．（1分）﹣He can pick up the table with one hand．﹣ strong boy he is!（）A．How B．What C．What a25．（1分）﹣Excuse me， Mr．Wang． Do you know ？﹣Yes． It's on May 20th．（）A．when is the school tripB．how we can go thereC．when the school trip is26．（1分）﹣I don't think sixteen﹣year﹣olds should be allowed to drive．﹣ !They are too young．（）A．I agree B．It's a pityC．Good luck第二节完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A.B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．27．（10分）Toby remembersMy name is Toby． I'm eighty﹣three years old this spring． My house is right in the middle of Stratford﹣upon﹣Avon， and I can watch the street market （1）my window． But I live very quietly now． I'm just a（n）（2）man，sitting in a chair．I once knew the greatest man in England．For thirty years I was his friend． Iworked with（3）in the theatre， through the good times and the bad times． He was a good friend to me． He was also the best playwright （剧作家）and poet that ever lived in England． William Shakespeare was his（4）．I saw all his plays in the theatre． People（5）them． They shouted，laughed and cried，ate oranges，and called for more． William Shakespeare could please all kinds of（6）including Kings，Queens，Princes，great lords and ladies，poor people，the boys who held the horses…everyone．He put me in a play once．Well，he used my name﹣Toby．Twelfth Night was the play．I remember，in the play，Sir Toby Belch was a big fat man，who likeddrinking（7）and having a good time．Queen Elizabeth the First watched that（8）﹣Twelfth Night，on the 6th of January，1601． She liked it，too．William's dead now，of course． He's been dead for more than thirty years，and no one sees his plays now． The Puritans （清教徒）have（9）all the theaters． There's no singing，no dancing，no plays． It isn't like that in my young days． We had a good time in London， William and I…I've no teeth now， and my hair has all fallen out，（10）I can still think ﹣and remember． I remember when William and I were young， just boys really．（1）A．from B．for C．of（2）A．young B．old C．strong（3）A．them B．her C．him（4）A．name B．book C．friend（5）A．hated B．loved C．minded（6）A．children B．adults C．people（7）A．too much B．too many C．much too（8）A．movie B．play C．concert（9）A．built B．opened C．closed（10）A．but B．so C．or三、阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．28．（6分）Free Outdoor MovieWhat：Mudan Mall is hosting FREE outdoor movienight! FREE POPCORN! Please bring a chair， softdrinks and snacks for your enjoyment．The name of the film： My People， My CountryWhen：Saturday， July 18th， 7：00 p．mWhere：Mudan Square （180 Mudan Street）Phone：8756﹣2568Sunshine Fitness CenterCourse：Hot YogaTrainer：Liu XiaoyanTime：7：30 p．m．﹣8：30 p．m．（Monday to Friday）7：30 p．m．﹣9：30 p．m．（Saturday and Sunday）Tel： 8756﹣1234During our hot yoga course， the temperature in thestudio can reach 38°C to 40°C． It makes the bodyvery warm and sweat （出汗）a lot． The heat relaxesyour muscles and the sweat helps clean yourbody． Remember to bring your own yoga mat．Roadside SaleEverything Must Go!Lots of new and gently used items（物品）：Furniture，Clothing，Toys，Plants，Books andHardwareSunday， July 19th5 p．m． to 9 p．m．266 Daxue RoadFor directions，please call me at 8756﹣6688．Rain or ShineCome by and see for yourself!（1）When can you see a free outdoor movie？A．On Saturday， July 18th．B． On Sunday， July 19th．C． On Monday， July 20th．（2）Which number will you call if you want to do some exercise and relax your muscles？A． 8756﹣2568．B． 8756﹣1234．C． 8756﹣6688．（3）Where should he go if Li Lei wants to buy some used toys and books？A． Mudan Square．B． Sunshine Fitness Center．C． 266 Daxue Road．29．（8分） Although he has lost one arm， Zhang Jiacheng hopes never to lose his love for basketball or willingness to improve his skills of playing it． The 13﹣year﹣old boy recently got wide attention from netizens （people who use the Internet） in China when a video of his excellent dribbling（带球）skills in a one﹣on﹣one situation was posted online．"It's so inspirational How can you easily give up your efforts after watching his video？" One netizen wrote on Sina Weibo．Born in Guangdong Province， Zhang lost his right arm in an accident at just five years old which was a terrible event for such a young kid． Zhang， however，decided to face up to the hardship， and not let the fate（命运） control his life． Because he has a dream：to be a basketball player．Other children around always wondered how he could play basketball with just one arm． "Hard work" is the only thing that Zhang can do． Be it rainy or windy，Zhang never stops playing basketball， and has achieved huge improvement in his skills．In the video， Zhang showed his dribbling skills in front of a defense made up of several professional basketball players， and received a loud cheer from people watching on site．"Your right hand has been taken away in a terrible way，but you have the best left hand． You are the real star in this game，" former CBA player Wang Jing said after watching Zhang's performance．Zhang has posted 13 videos of his basketball skills on Douyin， and earned almost one million likes． "Give it a try， or give it up，" Zhang once wrote in one of his videos． Of course， he chose the former（前者）．（1）What happened to Zhang Jiacheng when he was 5 years old？A． He lost his love for basketball．B． He posted a video on Sina Weibo．C． He lost his right arm in an accident．（2）What's Zhang Jiacheng's dream？A． To be a football player．B． To be a basketball player．C． To be a popular netizen．（3）Zhang Jiacheng became famous by ．A． writing a lot of his own stories on Sina WeiboB． posting his videos of basketball skills on DouyinC． watching the CBA player Wang Jing's performance（4）What can you learn from the one﹣armed teenager？A． Always give it a try．B． Always give it up．C． Let the fate control the life．30．（8分） Air pollution is a big problem for cities in most countries． Many people are dying from it． But how can we tell the air quality is good or bad？On a tree next to a river in Amsterdam， a tiny birdhouse glows （发光）bright green when the air is clean． If you're standing nearby， the birdhouse will also give you a free Wi﹣Fi connection﹣but only if pollution level is low enough． The designer is Joris Lam． His birdhouse tells you about the air quality．Joris' birdhouse is called TreeWifi． It can be put on a tree around your house to test the air quality． People can see a screen with information about the local air quality and how to improve it． TreeWifi is a simple way for people to know about the air pollution around them． If the birdhouse does not glow，people should care more about the environment． It reminds them to change their lifestyles． For example， to protect the air， they can ride bikes or just walk instead of driving cars．"Imagine if trees gave free Wi﹣Fi， people would plant more trees like crazy． It's a pity that they only give us the oxygen（氧气） we breathe，" Joris said．The birdhouse doesn't work as a home for birds now． Joris and his team are trying to make some changes to it． In the future， they hope birds will live in the birdhouse and the heat of its green light will be used to keep birds warm in winter．（1）What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 1 refer to？A． The birdhouse．B． Air quality．C． Air pollution．（2）People can get a free Wi﹣Fi connection when ．①people are standing nearby②the pollution level is low enough③the air quality is low enoughA．①②B．②③C．①③（3）Joris designed a screen for the birdhouse to ．A．receive the free Wi﹣Fi connectionB．protect the birdhouse from the rainC．show information about the air quality（4）In the future， the birdhouse will also be used ．A． as a home for birdsB． to tell us the weatherC． to give us the oxygen31．（8分） CHANGSHA﹣Eight pandas moved to their new home in the ancient town of Fenghuang in Central China's Hunan Province on Friday．This is the first time the ancient town， also a popular place of interest，has welcomed giant pandas． The animals will make Fenghuang their new home． With the average temperature ranging from 12.6℃to 16.7℃， Fenghuang County takes pride in its over 3，333 hectares of bamboo forest， providing a good living place for giant pandas．To provide a good living environment for the new arrivals， Fenghuang has built a panda theme park．Two of the eight pandas， named Long Sheng and Qing Feng， were born in 2000 and 2007 respectively（分别）． The other six pandas were born in 2017． They were transported from southwest China's Sichuan Province to Fenghuang by special trucks．Before the transportation， the eight pandas were placed under observation in the giant panda protection center， and they are now in good health．Teng Qiong， director of Fenghuang County Forestry Bureau， said that the pandas were transported in refrigerator trucks for their safety and comfort． Several trucks were rented（租用），with four trucks carrying two giant pandas each， while one truck carried enough bamboo and bamboo shoots for five days， and another empty truck was kept on standby．"During the transportation， we rested at the high﹣speed service areas for 30 minutes every three hours． The keepers provided food and water for the pandas and carefully observed their health condition，"Teng said．Construction of the panda theme park in Fenghuang started at the end of 2018． It includes a panda house， a panda hospital， a feed processing room，a tourist service center， a science museum and other supporting projects． There will be 16 professional keepers to take care of the pandas in the park．（1）When was the panda Qing Feng born？A． In 2000．B． In 2007．C． In 2017．（2）How many trucks were rented in total during the transportation？A． Six．B． Four．C． One．（3）What does the underlined word "observed" mean in Chinese？A．谈论B．遵守C．观察（4）What's the main idea of the passage？A．Construction of a panda theme park．B．Eight pandas start new life．C．How to protect giant pandas．三、阅读理解（共两节节，满分10分）第二节（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，完成相关任务．32．（10分） The movie Ne Zha came back to the big screen last year． And lots of people watched it．For many years， the character Ne Zha has been familiar to many children of China． Most Chinese children came to know Ne Zha from the TV series Journey to the West． Of course， Ne Zha in that TV series is not as great as Sun Wukong． But still， Ne Zha is popular in Chinese children's hearts．Now， the relationships among the characters in the 3D movie Ne Zha are given modern meanings． New Ne Zha in the 3D movie is more than a child． He is very happy when he feels the warmth of the family． And he does not hide his anger when he meets bad men． He lives as he wants to live．It was hard to believe that a panda﹣eyed， buck﹣toothed（龅牙） child could be a hero in hearts of millions of people． But it made it and the movie wasa big success．The film's director and screenwriter is Yang Yu． It took himthree years to write this play and two more years to make the cartoon．It is one of the most successful cartoons made in China． You can enjoy the beautycreated by high technology when watching it（1）From which TV series did most Chinese children come to know Ne Zha？（2）What does new Ne Zha look like in the 3D movie？（3）How long did it take Yang Yu to write the play and make the cartoon？（4）请把划线句子翻译成汉语．（5）请给短文拟一个恰当的标题．四、综合填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整．33．（10分）cow， if， listen， that， grass， difficult， two， in， he， be During the Warring States Period， there was a musician called Gongming Yi，who played musical instrument﹣qixianqin very well．He loved it so much（1）he played it at home almost every day．A great number of people would like （2）to him， and admired him very much． They all said that the man was such a great musician． When they（3）free， they often went to Gongming Yi's house and listened to his music．One day， Gongming Yi saw a（4）when he was having fun in the countryside．Suddenly，he had a strange idea． "Since everybody loves my music，why don't I play some music for this cow？" Then he moved his qixianqin（5）front of the cow． And he began to play it． He played the qixianqin very well and the music was beautiful， but the cow showed no reaction at all． It just kept eating（6）with its head down． He thought the music he played might be too（7）for the cow．So he tried to play some easy music． However，after playing for a long time， Gongming Yi was disappointed． He began to question his musical ability． He said to（8），"The cow didn't understand my music． "Then he shook his head and went away．This is a funny story，but it is educational． We can learn（9）lessons from the story．First， don't say anything to the people who don't understand you at all． Second，（10） you talk to a wrong listener， you are silly and wasting time．五、写作（共两节，满分5分）第一节信息归纳（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，用英语完成思维导图．34．（5分）What is 5G？ It is the fifth generation of mobile network technology． In the past， 1G let us talk with each other． 2G let us send messages． 3G gave us the Internet． And 4G made all of these things faster． What's special about 5G？5G + entertainment5G networks are about 10 times faster than 4G． This means you can downloada movie in seconds using 5G． Also， VR games will become more popular with 5G． 5Gwill make the VR games even more real．5G + smart home5G also makes the Internet of Things（物联网）possible．Smart home is part of it．For example，your bread maker could make breakfast by itself after your alarm rings． And if the air in your room is too dry， a smart sprinkler couldwater your plants by itself when you are not at home．So you just need to buy a new mobile phone to use 5G． But a 5G phone costs about 8，000 yuan right now． It is said that about one year from now， the price could go down to around 2，000 yuan．（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）第二节书面表达（满分15分）35．（15分）假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Lisa来信说她对中国民歌很感兴趣，想请你推荐你最喜欢的歌曲．请根据图片信息，用英语写封回信，简要介绍你最喜欢的民歌《好一朵美丽的茉莉花》What a Beautiful Jasmine'），并谈谈你对这首歌曲的感受．WHAT A BEAUTIFUL JASMNE好一朵美丽的茉莉花歌曲简介☆世界经典民歌（classical folk song）之一☆源自《鲜花调》（ Xianhuadiao），传唱几百年☆1942年，14岁的何仿加工整理（make up）成《好一朵美丽的茉莉花》☆国内外重要场合（occasion）必奏之曲，香港（Hong Kong）、澳门（Macao）回归时演奏☆甜美、柔和，令人放松……要求：1．语言规范，语句通顺，可适当发挥；2．字数：100词左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数．Dear Lisa，I'm glad to hear from you． Now let me tell you something about my favorite song．_______________．Best wishes!Yours，Li Hua答案一、听力（共四节，满分7.5分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上．录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上．第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画．每个句子仅读一遍．请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置．1．参考答案：略2．参考答案：略3．参考答案：略4．参考答案：略5．参考答案：略第二节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题．每个句子读两遍．请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置．6．参考答案：略7．参考答案：略8．参考答案：略9．参考答案：略10．参考答案：略第三节（共5小题海小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题．每段对话和问题读两遍．请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．11．参考答案：略12．参考答案：略13．参考答案：略14．参考答案：略15．参考答案：略第四节（共1小题；每小题7.5分，满分7. 5分）、听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题．短文和问题读两遍．请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．16．参考答案：略二、英语知识运用（共两节，满分10分）第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．17．参考答案：第一个空，What's the matter？"怎么了？"固定句式．第二个空，have a sore throat"喉咙痛"固定搭配．故选：B．18．参考答案：pronunciation发音；environment环境；invention发明．根据By listening to a tape and repeating out loud．"听录音，大声重复"可知，此处询问的是如何改善发音．故选：A．19．参考答案：need需要．can't不可能．must必须、一定．根据This restaurant is always crowded"这家餐馆总是很拥挤"可知，食物"一定"很好吃．用must．故选：C．20．参考答案：第一个空，as…as"和…一样"中间用形容词原级big"大的"．第二个空，"在亚洲国家"三者以上比较，定冠词the后跟最高级biggest"最大的"．故选：B．21．参考答案：have/has been to…表示曾经做过某事，have/has gone to…表示到某地去了，说话时此人不在现场，这里指"﹣﹣﹣你去过曹州牡丹园吗？"，要用have you ever been to…？时间状语last year去年，用于一般过去时，动词用过去式．故选：A．22．参考答案：A表示开始从事、占用，B表示寻找，C表示切碎．根据题干可知如果建筑物倒塌，里面有人，那么蛇机器人可以帮助寻找建筑物下面的人们，look for符合题意．故选：B．23．参考答案：A表示两者都，B表示两者都不，C表示两者中的一个．根据题干中Yes可知蒂娜独自一人去加拿大，言下之意她父母都不去，则应用neither．故选：B．24．参考答案：感叹句可以用What a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！或How+形容词+主语+谓语！这里名词boy"男孩"．主语he．谓语is．用What a．故选：C．25．参考答案：根据答语It's on May 20th．可知这里询问什么时候举行学校旅行，宾语从句中要保持陈述句的语序，排除答案A，选项B，意思为"我们怎么去那儿"，询问方式，这里谈论的是日期．故选：C．26．参考答案：A．I agree我同意；B．It's a pity真遗憾；C．Good luck好运；根据They are too young．可知应说我同意．故选：A．第二节完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A.B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．27．参考答案：（1）A．介词辨析．A从；B为；C…的；根据句意我可以从窗口看街市，从…用介词from，故答案是A．（2）B．形容词辨析．A年轻的；B老的；C强壮的；根据上文 I'm eighty﹣three years old this spring． 83岁了，可知是个老头，故答案是B．（3）C．代词辨析．A他们；B她；C他；根据上文I once knew the greatest man in England．我曾经认识英国最伟大的人，及下文He was a good friend to me．这里应该是和他一起工作，故答案是C．（4）A．名词辨析．A名字；B书；C朋友；根据William Shakespeare was his，应该William Shakespeare 是他的名字，故答案是A．（5）B．动词辨析．A讨厌；B爱；C介意；根据下句They shouted， laughed and cried，ate oranges，and called for more．他们喊着，笑着，哭着，吃着橘子，又叫了更多．可知喜欢他的戏剧，故答案是B．（6）C．名词辨析．A孩子们；B成年人；C人；根据后面including Kings，Queens，Princes，great lords and ladies，poor people，the boys who held the horses…everyone．包括国王，王后，王子，大贵族和夫人，穷人，那些牵着马的男孩…每个人．可知能取悦所有人，故答案是C．（7）A．形容词辨析．A太多，后面加不可数名词；B太多，后面加可数名词；C太，修饰形容词或副词；根据who liked drinking应该是喜欢喝太多酒，修饰不可数名词，故答案是A．（8）B．名词辨析．A电影；B戏剧；C音乐会；根据上文Twelfth Night was the play．可知是戏剧，故答案是B．（9）C．动词辨析．A建造；B打开；C关闭；根据后面There's no singing， no dancing， no plays． It wasn't like that in my young days．没有唱歌，没有舞蹈，没有戏剧．清教徒应该是关闭了剧院，故答案是C．（10）A．连词辨析．A但是；B所以；C或者；根据I've no teeth now， and my hair has all fallen out，﹣﹣﹣I can still think﹣and remember．我现在没有牙齿，头发也都掉了，我还能思考和记忆．表转折关系，故答案是A．三、阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．28．参考答案：细节理解题．（1）A．根据表格一句子"When：Saturday， July 18th， 7：00 p．m"可知7月18日，星期六看一场免费的户外电影．故选A．（2）B．根据表格二句子"Tel： 8756﹣1234"可知如果你想做些运动，放松一下肌肉，你会打电话8756﹣1234．故选B．（3）C．根据表格三句子"Roadside Sale：266 Daxue Road"可知如果李雷想买一些旧玩具和书，他应该去266 Daxue Road．故选C．29．参考答案：（1）C 细节理解题．根据段落3Born in Guangdong Province， Zhang lost his right arm in an accident at just five years old which was a terrible event for such a young kid．可知他五岁时在一次事故中失去了右臂，故答案为：A．（2）B 细节理解题．根据段落3 Because he has a dream：to be a basketball player，可知他有一个梦想：成为一名篮球运动员，故答案为：B．（3）B 内容理解题．根据段落6 Zhang has posted 13 videos of his basketball skills on Douyin， and earned almost one million likes．可知在抖音上发布他的篮球视频，使他出名了，故答案为：B．（4）A 主旨大意题．根据段落6 "Give it a try， or give it up，" Zhang once wrote in one of his videos． Of course， he chose the former，结合文章内容，文章主要讲了文章主要讲述了14岁的单臂男孩张家成努力练习篮球，为梦想奋斗的故事．告诉我们不要放弃梦想，故答案为：A．30．参考答案：（1）C 内容理解题，根据段落1 Air pollution is a big problem for cities in most countries． Many people are dying from it．可知此处是讲空气污染对大多数国家的城市来说都是一个大问题．许多人因此而死亡，it指代空气污染，故答案为：C．（2）A 细节理解题，根据段落2 If you're standing nearby， the birdhouse will also give you a free Wi﹣Fi connection﹣but only if pollution level is low enough．可知人要站在附近，且污染水平足够低，故答案为：A．（3）C 细节理解题，根据段落3 TreeWifi is a simple way for people to know about the air pollution around them．可知是为了告诉人们空气质量，故答案为：C．（4）A 细节理解题，根据段落5 The birdhouse doesn't work as a home for birds now． Joris and his team are trying to make some changes to it． In the future，they hope birds will live in the birdhouse and the heat of its green light will be used to keep birds warm in winter．可知在未来，他们希望鸟类能住在鸟舍里，它的绿色光的热量可以用来在冬天为鸟类保暖，在未来会成为鸟类的家，故答案为：A．31．参考答案：（1）B 细节理解题．根据段落5 Two of the eight pandas， named Long Sheng and Qing Feng， were born in 2000 and 2007 respectively．可知Qing Feng 出生在2007年，故答案为：B．（2）A 细节理解题．根据段落7 Several trucks were rented，with four trucks carrying two giant pandas each， while one truck carried enough bamboo and bamboo shoots for five days， and another empty truck was kept on standby．可知四辆卡车每辆载着两只大熊猫，一辆卡车载着足够五天用的竹子和竹笋，另一辆空卡车一直待命，一共租了6辆车，故答案为：A．（3）C 词语理解题．根据The keepers provided food and water for the pandas 饲养员们为熊猫们提供了食物和水．可知此处是讲仔细观察它们的健康状况，observed 指代观察，故答案为：C．（4）B 主旨大意题．根据段落1 CHANGSHA﹣Eight pandas moved to their new home in the ancient town of Fenghuang in Central China's Hunan Province on Friday，结合文章内容，可知文章主要介绍了长沙8只大熊猫搬到了中国中部湖南省凤凰古镇的新家，故答案为：B．三、阅读理解（共两节节，满分10分）第二节（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，完成相关任务．32．参考答案：（1）Journey to the West．细节理解题，根据Most Chinese children came to know Ne Zha from the TV series Journey to the West，可知大多数中国孩子是从电视剧《西游记》中认识哪吒，故答案为：Journey to the West．（2）Ne Zha has a panda﹣eyed， buck﹣toothed．细节理解题，根据 It was hard to believe that a panda﹣eyed， buck﹣toothed child could be a hero in hearts of millions of people，可知哪吒有熊猫眼、龅牙，故答案为：Ne Zha has a panda ﹣eyed， buck﹣toothed．（3）Five years．细节理解题，根据 It took him three years to write this play and two more years to make the cartoon．，可知他花了三年时间写这个剧本，又花了两年时间制作动画片，一共5年，故答案为：Five years．（4）当他感受到家庭的温暖时，他非常高兴．英汉互译题， happy开心地， when 当；feels感受到； the warmth of……的温暖．故答案为：当他感受到家庭的温暖时，他非常高兴．（5）The 3D movie Ne Zha was a big success．题目归纳题，本题为开放题，答案不唯一，根据 It was hard to believe that a panda﹣eyed， buck﹣toothed child could be a hero in hearts of millions of people． But it made it and the movie was a big success．，可知文章主要讲述了3D电影《哪吒》大获成功，得到许多人喜欢，故答案为：The 3D movie Ne Zha was a big success．四、综合填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整．33．参考答案：（1）that．考查固定搭配．根据句意，他如此的爱它以至于他几乎每天都在家里弹奏它．结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要用固定搭配so…that表示"如此…以至于"，填入that，故答案为that．（2）to listen．考查动词．根据句意，很多人想要__他演奏且非常仰慕他．结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个动词，表示"听"，用listen．结合固定搭配would like to do sth表示"想要做某事"，所以用to listen．故答案为to listen．（3）were．考查be动词．根据句意，当他们空闲的时候，他们通常去公明仪的家里听他的音乐．结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个be动词，结合时态是一般过去时，主语是they，所以be动词用were，故答案为were．（4）cow．考查名词．根据句意，一天，当公明仪在农村玩得开心的时候看到了一__．结合后文Since everybody loves my music，why don't I play some music for this cow？" 结合空缺处和方框内的单词，前面有a，可知需要填入名词单数cow，故答案为cow．（5）in．考查介词．根据句意，结然后他把他的七弦琴放到这头牛前面．合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要用固定搭配in front of表示"在…的前面"．填入一个介词in，故答案为in．（6）grass．考查名词．根据句意，它只是低着头继续在吃__．结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个名词，表示"草"，在此处作不可数名词，填入grass．故答案为grass．（7）difficult．考查形容词．根据句意，他认为他演奏的音乐对于牛来说太__，因此他设法演奏了一些简单的音乐．结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个形容词，表示"难的"，用difficult．故答案为difficult．（8）himself．考查反身代词．根据句意，他开始质疑他的音乐能力，他对__说，"这头牛听不懂我的音乐"．结合空缺处和方框内的单词，主语是he，可知需要填入一个反身代词，表示"他自己"，用himself．故答案为himself．（9）two．考查数词．根据句意，我们可以从这个故事中学到__教训．结合后文提到First，Second．结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个数词，表示"两个"，用two．故答案为two．（10）If．考查连词．根据句意，第二，__你和一个错误的倾听者说话，你很傻且在浪费时间．结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个连词，表示"如果"，用if，放句首，首字母需要大写，用If．故答案为If．五、写作（共两节，满分5分）第一节信息归纳（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，用英语完成思维导图．34．参考答案：（1）fifth．考查序数词．根据"It is the fifth generation of mobile network technology．"可知说的是第五代移动网络技术．故答案为fifth．（2）download a movie．考查短语．根据" This means you can download a movie in。

菏泽市二O一八年初中学业水平考试( (中|考) )英语试题本卷须知：1．本试题分选择题和非选择题两局部.选择题,80分；非选择题,40分；共120分.考试用时120分钟.2．请务必在答题卡规定的答题区域内作答,选择题须用2B铅笔填涂．非选择题须用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写.选择题(共80分)一、听力(共四节,总分值30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后,请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第|一节(共5个小题；每题1.5分,总分值7.5分)听下面5个句子,每个句子后有三幅图画.每个句子仅读一遍.请从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画,并标在试卷的相应位置.第二节(共5个小题;每题1.5分,总分值7.5分)听下面5个句子,每个句子后有一道小题.每个句子读两遍.请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最||正确答语,并标在试卷的相应位置.6. A. No, it isn ,t. B. Yes, there is. C. Not at all.7. A. Sure, Mom. B. No, I ,m not. C. You ,re welcome.8. A. No, I ,m not beautiful. B. All right. C. Thank you.9. A. It was made in China. B. It ,s made of wood and glass. C. Yes, it ,s nice.10. A. In 1876. B. By Bell. C. In the USA.第三节(共5个小题；每题1.5分,总分值7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一道小题 .每段对话和问题读两遍 .请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最||正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.11. When is Jerry ,s father ,s birthday?A. On September 5th.B. On October lst.C. On Octoher 21st.12. How does Sally go to school?A. On foot.B. By subway.C. By car.13. What ,s wrong with Julia?A. She has a headache.B. She has a stomachache.C. She has a toothache.14. Where are the two speakers probably talking?A.At a bus statiomB. In a restaurant.C. In a book store.15. What ,s the boy doing?A. Buying a book.B. Borrowing a book.C. Returning a book.第四节(共5个小题;每题1.5分,总分值7.5分)听下面一段短文,短文后有五道小题.短文和问题读两遍.请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后,从每趣所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最||正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.16. Whatwill they visit tomorrow?A. A library.B. A museum.C. A zoo.17. How will they get there?A.By bike.B. By train.C. By bus.18. Why will food and drinks be provided?A.Because food and drinks can ,t he bought there.B. Because students have no money.C. Because food and drinks are not allowed there.19. When will they return tomorrow?A. At 8:00 a. m.B. At 3:00 p.m.C. At 9:00 a. m.20. How long will they stay there?A. Less than 6 hours.B. More than 6 hours.C. About 9 hours.二、英语知识运用(共两节．总分值20分)第|一节单项填空(共10小题；每题1分,总分值10分)从A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最||正确选璃,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.21. ( A )Red is color loved by most Chinese people because it is symbol of good luck and joy.A. the；theB. the；aC. /; a22. ( A )Now more and more schools care for the full of the students , talents.A. developmentB. agreementC. preparation23. ( B ) It is believed that tea to Korea and Japan from China during 6th and 7th centuries.A. broughtB. was broughtC. is brought24. ( C ) Since you have drunk so much wine, you______drive your car.A. needn ,tB. wouldn ,tC. mustn ,t25. ( B )Tibet receives foreign visitors from January to April each year.A. thousand ofB. thousands ofC. several thousands26.( A )The Boeing 737 of Cuba airline crashed (坠毁) in Havana on May 18, 2021, which________more than 100 deaths.A. causedB. influencedC. forced27. ( B )-I really want to pass the exam for further study.-Believe in yourself, dear! Your dream will came true you put your heartinto ii.A. even ifB. as long asC. as soon as28. ( C )When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help .A. latelyB. widelyC. politely29. ( A )During the Spring Festival, the young a kowtow (磕头) to the elders, but now they only give them best wishes.A. used to giveB. were used to give C were used to giving30. ( C )-It is reported that Heze Mudan Airport will be put into use in 2021.- ! We ,ll be able to travel around much easier.A. Good ideaB. CongratulationsC.What good news第二节完形填空(共10小题；每题1分,总分值10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最||正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.In order to reduce the stress on the students, Nanjing No. 1 HighSchool has 31 a "mark bank〞.The bank lets students "borrow〞marks 32 they can pass exams, and then repay them in later tests.Here ,s 33 it works: The "mark bank〞allows students to34 marks if they fail the exam. But, just like real banks, it requires"clients (客户)〞to pay back the loan (贷款) on time, with interest (利息). So students have to pay for the loan by getting extra marks in future exams. Some teachers also allow the students to repay the bank 35 doing lab experiments or giving public speeches. Students who don ,t pay back their loans are blacklisted (列入黑名单) by the bank, just like in real life."I was sick before the mid -term exams and missed several geography classes,〞one student said, "I failed the exam, so I am glad the ‘mark bank , gave me a 36 to pass the exam.〞37 many people think the "mark bank〞is a great idea, not 38 supports the idea. Education expert Xiong Bingqi, for example, believes 39 the "mark bank〞is not proper, but thinks thatit takes stress off the students. Others think that such an idea just causes students to be 40 in their studies.31. ( B )A. built B. created C. developed32. ( A )A. so that B. if C. when33. ( C )34. ( A )A. borrow B. lend C. buy35. ( B )36. ( C )A. place B. time C. chance37. ( A )A. Though B. But C. Because38. ( B ) A. someone B. everyone C. anyone39. ( A )40. ( C )A. busier B. smarter C. lazier三、阅读理解(共两节,总分值40分)第|一节(共15小题；每题2分,总分值30分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最||正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.AWol f Warrior IIIntroduction :In the film Wolf Warrior II, Leng Feng,played by Wu Jing, is a Chinese soldier who takes onspecial tasks around the world. He helped Chineseworkers and local Africans flee (逃离). The film tellsus: When we meet danger in a foreign land, do notgive up! Please remember, at our back stands ourstrong motherland -China.Dates: June 15th～June 21stWeekdays 10:30 a. m. , 7:30 p. m.Weekends 10:00 a. m. , 2:00 p. m. , 7:00 p.m.Place: Heze People ,s Movie TheaterTime: 126 minutesTicket price: 50 yuan (day shows)41. Wol f Warrior II is about how Leng Fang_________. ( A )A. helped Chinese workers and local Africans fleeB. fought against the Japanese soldiersC. protected the safety of the world42. You can see the film . ( C )A. at 2:00 p. m. on TuesdayB. at 7:00 a.m. on SaturdayC. at 10:00 a. m. on Sunday43. If Mr. and Mrs. Green go to see the film with their 3 -year -old son at 7:00 p. m. , howmuch will they pay? ( A )A. 140 yuan.B. 100 yuan.C. 120 yuan.44. In which part of the newspaper can we read The passage? ( B )A. Sports.B. Advertisements.C. News.BRecently, a designer in Hong Kong has invented a special book that can transform (变形) into a piece of furniture. The special book is called Bookniture. It can be unfolded to become a chair or a small table. People can either carry it around for a portable (轻便的) chair or can store it in their homes to use as extra furniture.The book was designed by Mike Mak. He came up with the idea after never having enough seats for his friends in his home in Hong Kong."I love having friends at my place, but I have never had enough seats for everyone -we would always end up with just sitting on the floor. 1 really want a seat that doesn ,t take up any floor space when I don ,t need it. One day, the empty space on my bookcase drew my attention. Then came the new idea -Bookniture, furniture hidden in a book,〞said the 30 -year -old designer.Made from fully -recyclable kraft paper (牛皮纸) , the book measures 33 cm by 18 cm. It expands (扩大) to 14 times bigger once it ,s opened, and can support up 10 1,000 kg of weight. It comes in two colors, brown and black, and can be bought for between￡55 and ￡57.45.The book is special because . ( C )A. it can be used as a bag to carry thingsB. it is made from recyclable plasticC. it can transform into a chair or a table46. Paragraph 3 is about . ( A )A. how Mike came up with the ideaB. who designed BooknitureC. what Bookniture looks like47. What information can we learn about Bookinirure from the last paragraph? ( B )①size ②color ③weight ④price ⑤materialA. ①②③④B. ①②④⑤C. ②③④⑤48. What can be the best title for this passage? ( A )A. Bookniture.B. FurnitureC. Mike MakCAlthough half a century has passed, Shao Guohua never forgot the film ticket his teacher gave him that warmed his heart when he was a boy. Shao entered primary school in Zigong, Sichuan Province, in 1960, Back then, sports and watching movies were the students , favorite times.Once, the school organized a trip to the movies for the students, and many of Shao ,s classmates signed (签约) up for it. But the boy had no money to buy the 0. 05 -yuau ticket. When his classmates lined up to enter the movie theater, the boy stood alone outside. Then Shao ,s Chinese teacher Mo Xunru saw him and bought a ticket for him.He can ,t remember what movie it was, but Shao never stopped being thankful to his teacher. "Ms. Mo made forty or fifty yuan a month back then, so a 0.05 -yuan ticket may not be a big deal for her. But for me, it moved me deeply,〞said 63 -year -old Shao.After graduating from primary school, Shao moved to another city along with his parents. In the follovring years. he tried to find his former teachers and classmates, but failed. It wasn ,t until this year that Shao visited his teacher Mo Xunru after 50 years."The reunion (重聚) was emotional,〞said Shao, who is over sixty himself now. "The 89 -year old Mo did not hear well anymore and seemed to not know me at first sight, but she was still as kind as she used to be.〞Shaoleft l,000 yuan to his teacher as well as a letter which reads: "Dear Ms. Mo, wish you good health.Your student: Shao Guohua.〞49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ( B )A. Shao Guohua entered the primary school in 1961B.Mo Xunru was Shao ,s Chinese teacher.C. Shao Guohua never left his hometown.50. Why didn ,t Shao Guohua enter the movie theater at first? ( C )A.Because he didn ,t like the film.B. Because his classmates didn ,t like him.C. Because he had no money to buy the ticket.51. When did Shao see Ms. Mo again? ( A )A. 50 years after he graduated from primary school.B. After he graduated from university.C. The writer doesn ,t tell us.52. What ,s the main idea of the passage? ( C )A. Shao Guohua gave his teacher 1,000 yuan.B. A teacher bought a movie ticket for her student.C. A man repaid his teacher for a movie ticket after half a century.DPut a frog in the water and start heating the water. As thetemperature of the water rises, the frog is able to adjust its bodytemperature. The frog keeps on adjusting with the increase intemperature.Just when the water is about to reach the boiling point, the frog is notable to adjust anymore.At that point the frog decides to jump out.The frog tries to jump but is unable to do so. because it loses all its strength in adjusting to the water temperature.Very soon the frog dies. What kills the frog?Many of us would say the boiling water.But in fact, what kills the frog is its own inability to decide when it has to jump out.We all need to adjust to people and situations, but we need to be sure when we needto adjust and when we need to face.There are times when we need to face the situation and take the proper action.If we allow people to exploit us in body, mirid, emotion or money, they will continueto do so. We have to decide when to jump. Let us jump while we still have the strength!So, we must think of danger in times of safety and always be prepared for the worst.53. What does the underlined word "adjust〞in the first paragraph mean in Chinese? ( B )A. 整理 C. 整顿54. What kills the frog? ( C )A. The boiling water.B. Its own ability to adjust its body temperature.C. Its own inability to decide when it has to jump out.55. What does the writer really want to tell us? ( A )A. We must think of danger in times of safety.B. We should not put the frog in the boiling water.C. The frog is too stupid to know how to protect itself.非选择题(共40分)温馨提示：请将答案书写在答题卡的指定位置.三、阅读理解(共两节,总分值40分)第二节(共5小题；每题2分,总分值10分)阅读下面短文,完成相关任务.Lei Haiwei, a 37 -year -old fast food courier(快递员) fromHunan Province, got first place in a televised Chinese poetryknowledge competition. He beat other competitors, including amaster ,s degree (硕士学位) graduate from Beijing University, inthe third season of the Chinese Poetry Conference on CCTV onApril 4, 2021."My interest in ancient poems began as early as I was six years old. My father hoped I would grow up to be a man who keeps the mountains, rivers, lakes and seas in mind,〞the courier said.In 2001, the younger Lei found a job in Shanghai and began to read books related to ancient poems atbookstores or libraries in his spare time, since he didn ,t make much money. The young man also developed a habit of reciting poems he liked and writing them down after ieturning home.Though Lei works as a fast food courier in Hangzhou later, his love for poems never died. Even on his busiest work days, he used any available momeni to recite poems. "Forexample, I am used to reciting poems when I wait for food at restaurants, and traffic lightson my way to deliver food. Reciting poems not only enriches my knowledge, but alsomakes my job less boring. As for my future plan, I will stick to reading and recitingpoems,〞Lei said.56．How old is Lei Haiwei?57. What habit did Lei Haiwei develop when he worked in Shanghai?58. What is Lei Haiwei ,s future plan?59.把短文最||后一段中划线句子翻译成汉语.60. 给短文拟一个恰当的标题.【答案】1．37 years old．2．Lei Haiwei developed a habit of reciting poems he liked and writing them down after returning home．3．He will stick to reading and reciting poems4．虽然雷后来在杭州当速食速递员 ,但他对诗歌的热爱从未消亡5．The fast food courier and poems．四、综合填空(共10小题；每题1分,总分值10分)阅读下面短文,用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空,使短文语义完整.Once upon a time there was a man called Y ue Yangzi inHenan who had a 61 wife.One day, Yue picked up a piece of gold. Gladly, herushed hack home to show it to his wife. 62 , his wifesaid, " I hear that a good man doesn ,t drink the water of Dao Spring (盗泉) andwouldn ,t pick up the things others lost. He would rather die 63 food given by thepeople who disrespect him.〞Yue was very ashamed after hearing wife ,s words and64 the gold off into the fields and went to study in a far place.One year later, Yue came back home. His wife asked him the 65 for his return.Yue said, "I was homesick and miss you very much.〞Hearing this, his wife took up a pair of scissors and walked to the loom (织布机), saying,"To make cloth, I weave (织) the cloth with one after 66 silk thread inch by inch. lf I cut the cloth with the scissors, all my efforts are 67 . Studying is also like this. You should get knowledge every day 68 stopping.〞Yue Yangzi was 69 moved by his wife ,s words. Then he went back to his studies. This story reminds us 70 to give up halfway.【答案】61．kind62．however63．than64．threw65．reason66．another67．wasted68．without69．deeply70．never五、书面表达(共两节,总分值20分)第|一节(5分)阅读下面短文,用英语完成思维导图.How to be a good studentAs teenagers, how to be a good student? In my opinion, there are a lot of things we should do.Firstly, live a healthy life, We should have healthy eating habits. Do more exercise to keep healthy. Secondly, have a good study habit. We should listen to the teacher carefully; try our best to finish homework on time. Thirdly, try to be an honest student. Don ,t tell lies and never cheat in class. Finally, obey the school rules. Don ,t go swimming alone without permission. Never take the mobile phones to school. Don ,t fight with others. Last but not least, we should be polite to the teachers and classmates.I hope we all become good students.【答案】71．Do more exercise；72．Have a good study habit；73．Never cheat in class；74．Obey the school rules；75．Don't fight with others；第二节(15分)假设你是||王宁,你的英国笔友Linda想了懈你的周末生活.请根据下面的内容提示,给Linda写一封电子邮件,告诉她你是如何度过上个周末的.内容提示：1.上周六上午,你和父母一起骑自行车去了一家草莓采摘观光园；2.听采摘观光园主人讲述自己的人生故事：16岁时一场车祸夺去了她的双腿,在政府和家人的帮助下创立草莓采摘观光园,每年收入近百万元,吸引大量游客：3.和采摘观光园主人合影,在采摘观光园餐馆就餐；4.你的感受.要求：1．语言标准,语句通顺,内容充实；2．字数：不少于100词；开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数.可能用到的词汇：Picking and Sightseeing Garden采摘观光园；strawberry草莓；government地方政府；attract吸引；tourist游客Dear Linda,Thanks for your last email. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________YoursWang Ning【参考文章】Dear Linda ,Thanks for your last email．Last Saturday morning , I went to a strawberry Picking and Sightseeing Garden with my parents．We rode bikes to there because it was not far from my home．We listened to the story of the owner of the Picking and Sightseeing Garden．At the age of 16 , he lost both of his legs because of a car accident．With the help of the government and her family , she set up the Picking and Sightseeing Garden．The annual income is close to one million yuan and it attracts a large number of tourists．We also took photos with the owner and had lunch at the Picking and Sightseeing Garden．It was a great weekend and I had a wonderful time．YoursWang Ning。

2024年山东省菏泽市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力（共四节，30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画，每个句子仅读一遍。

请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。

1．（1.5分）【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2．（1.5分）【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3．（1.5分）【分析】略【解答】略4．（1.5分）【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5．（1.5分）【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略其次节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。

每个句子读两遍。

请你听完句子的其次遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。

6．（1.5分）A.Sure，Mom. B.You are right. C.Yes，I have.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7．（1.5分）A.Thanks. B.Congratulations. C.Sorry.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8．（1.5分）A.Dumplings. B.Noodles. C.Zongzi.【分析】略【点评】略9．（1.5分）A.No way. B.Good idea. C.With pleasure.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略10．（1.5分）A.It's moving. B.Not at all. C.I'm fine 【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第三节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。

每段对话和问题读两遍。

请你听完对话和问题的其次遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

11．（1.5分）What is Gina searching for on the Internet？A.Some reports.B.Some information.C.Some books.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略12．（1.5分）What does Cindy like for dinner？A.Hamburgers.B.Ice﹣cream.C.Chicken.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略13．（1.5分）How much should the man pay for the socks？A.Two dollars.B.Three dollars.C.Four dollars.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略14．（1.5分）What will the weather be like tomorrow afternoon？A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Windy.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略15．（1.5分）Where was Maria at eight last night？A.In the bathroom.B.In the supermarket.C.In thekitchen.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第四节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题，短文和问题读两遍。