PEC材料工程英语证书考试-复合材料词汇
Acetyl||乙酰
Acid-proof paint||耐酸涂料, 耐酸油漆
Acrylic fiber||丙烯酸纤维
Acrylic resin||丙烯酸树脂
Active filler||活性填料
Adapter assembly||接头组件
Addition polyimide||加成型聚酰亚胺
Addition polymer||加聚物
Adjusting valve||调整阀，调节阀
Adhersion assembly||粘合装配
Adhersion bond||胶结
Adjustable-bed press||工作台可调式压力机
Adjuster shim||调整垫片
Adjusting accuracy||调整精度，调校精度
Admissible error||容许误差
Admissible load||容许载荷
Adsorbed layer||吸附层
Advanced composite material||先进复合材料，高级复合材料
Advanced development vehicle||试制车，预研样车
AE(Automobile Engineering)||汽车工程技术
Aeolotropic material||各向异性材料
Aerated plastics||泡沫塑料, 多孔塑料
Aerodynamic body||流线型车身
Aft cross member||底盘/车架后横梁
Air bleeder||排气孔
Air clamp||气动夹具
Air deflector||导流板；导风板，气流偏转板
Air intake manifold||进气歧管
Air servo||伺服气泵
Air-tight joint||气密接头
All-plastic molded||全塑模注的
All polyster seat||全聚酯座椅
Alligatoring||龟裂，涂膜皱皮,表面裂痕
Amino resin||氨基树脂
Angular test||挠曲试验
Anti-chipping primer||抗破裂底漆（底层涂料）
Apron||防护挡板
Aramid fibre composites||芳胺纤维复合材料
Assembly drawing||装配图
Assembly jig||装配夹具
Assembly part||装配件，组合件
Autoclave forming||热压罐成型
Autocorrection||自动校正
Automatic compensation||自动补偿
Automatic feed||自动进料
Automobile instrument||汽车仪表板
Automotive transmission||汽车传动装置，汽车变速器
Auxiliary fasia console||副仪表板
Axial strain||轴向应变
Axle bushing||轴衬
Axle fairing||底盘车桥整流罩
A Stage||A 阶段(某些热固性树脂聚合作用的初期阶段)
AAC(Auxiliary Air Control)||辅助空气控制
ABC(Active Body Control)||主动式车身控制装置
Abherent||阻粘剂
Ability meter||测力计，性能测试仪
ABL (Ablative)||烧蚀剂
Ablation||烧蚀
Ablative composite material||烧蚀复合材料
Ablative insulative material||烧蚀绝热材料
Ablative polymer||烧蚀聚合物
Ablative prepreg||烧蚀性预浸料
Ablative resistance||耐烧蚀性
ABR(Acrylate Butadience Rubber)||丙烯酸丁二烯橡胶
Abradant material||研磨材料，磨料
Abrade||研磨；用喷砂清理
Abrasion||磨耗
Abrasion coefficient||磨耗系数
Abrasion loss||磨耗量，磨损量
Abrasion performance||磨耗性
Abrasion-proof material||耐磨材料
Abrasion resistant paint||耐磨涂料
Abrasion test||磨损试验
Abrasive blast system||喷砂清理系统
Abrasive cloth||砂布
Abrasive disc||砂轮盘，砂轮片
Abrasive finishing||抛光
Abrasive paper||砂纸
Abrasive resistance||耐磨性
ABS(Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene)resin||ABS树脂，丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯(热塑性)树脂
ABSM(American Bureau of Standard Materials)||美国标准材料局
Absolute dynamic modulus||绝对动态模量
Absolute error||绝对误差
Absorbent material||吸收性材料,吸收性物质，吸声材料，吸收剂Absorber||减振器，阻尼器，缓冲器
ACA(Automotive Composite Alliance)||汽车复合材料协会
ACC(Automatic Clutch Control)||自动离合器操纵控制Accelerant||促进剂，加速剂
Accelerated aging test||加速老化试验，人工老化试验Accelerator pedal shaft||加速踏板轴
Accelerator pump nozzle||加速泵喷嘴
Acceptable life||有效使用寿命
Acceptance test specification||验收测试规范
Access panel||罩板,盖板
Accessory||配件，附属品
Accessory equipment||辅助设备
Accessory kit||附件包，成套附件
Accumulator can||储电池外壳
Accumulator package||蓄压器组件，蓄压器单元
Accuracy in calibration||校准精度
Accuracy of finish||最终加工精度
Accuracy of manufacture||制造精度
Accuracy of positioning||定位精度
Accuracy of repetition||重现精度，复制精度
此资源来自：
由FanE『翻译中国』 http;//https://www.doczj.com/doc/5019148371.html,整理。
如需转载，请注明出处，谢谢合作!~
Acetal matrix composites||缩醛树脂基复合材料
Acetal plastic||缩醛塑料,聚甲醛塑料
Acetal resin||缩醛树脂
Acetamide||乙酰胺
Acetate fiber||醋酸纤维，乙酸纤维
Acetone||丙酮
Back corner panel||后围角板
Back panel||后围板
Back side panel||后侧板
Back wall pillar||后围立柱
Backer||衬料
Baffler||挡板，阻尼器；导流叶片
Bag Molding||气囊施压成型(袋模法)
Baggage holder||行李架
Barrier coat||阻挡层；防渗涂层
Batch mixing||分批混合，批混
Batching unit||分批加料装置
Bearing assembly||轴承组合件
Biaxial winding||双角缠绕, 双轴缠绕
Binder fiber||粘合纤维
Bipolymer||二元共聚物
Bismaleimide composites||双马来酰亚胺复合材料
Blank placement||坯料的放置
Blanket||玻璃纤维毡；坯料
Blanking press||冲压机, 冲割压力机
Blending resin||掺合树脂
BMC(Bulk Moulding Compound)||团状膜塑料
BMI (Bismaleimide)||双马来酰亚胺
Body back panel||车身后板
Body back wall||车身驾驶室后围
Body bracket||车身支架
Body control module||车身控制模块
Body frame (Body skeleton)||车身骨架
Body front panel||车身驾驶室前围板
Body monocoque||单壳体车身，单壳式结构车身
Body outer panel||驾驶室覆盖件；驾驶室覆盖件
Body structural member||车身结构件
Body trim||车身装饰件
Bonded riveted structure||胶铆结构
Bonnet||发动机罩
Brake||制动器
Brake arrangement||制动装置
Brinell hardness test||布氏硬度试验
Brittle coating||脆性涂层
Bulk coat||整体涂层
Bulk heat treatment||整体热处理
Bulk moulding compound||(增强塑料)预制整体模塑料Bumper bracket(holder)||保险杠托架
Bus brake system||客车制动系
Butt flange||对接法兰
Butt joint||对接接头；对接
Butterfly valve||节流阀，节气门
BWI (Body In White)||白车身
Cab deflector shield||驾驶室导流板
Cab fairing||驾驶室整流罩
Cab floor||驾驶室地板
Cab mounting||驾驶室悬置
CAD(Computer Aided Design)||计算机辅助设计
CAE (Computer Aided Engineering)||计算机辅助工程设计Calibration tolerance||校准公差
Calibrating instrument||校准仪表
Camouflage paint||覆面漆, 盖面涂料, 伪假漆Cantilever beam impact test||悬臂梁冲击试验
Carbon-felt reinforced carbon composites||碳毡增强碳复合材料Carbon fiber clutch||碳纤维离合器
Carbon filament cloth||碳丝织物
Case extension||外壳的伸出部分，延伸外壳
Casing gasket||外壳密封垫
Catalyst manifold||固化剂总成
Catalyst pump||固化剂泵
此资源来自：
由FanE『翻译中国』 http;//https://www.doczj.com/doc/5019148371.html,整理。
如需转载，请注明出处，谢谢合作!~
Catalyst ratio||固化剂比率
Cavity||模槽，型腔；凹模
Cavity block||阴模
Cavity depth||模槽深度
Cellular board||蜂窝状板，多孔板
Cellular plastics||泡沫塑料，多孔塑料
Centre boss||轮毂
Centre pin||销轴，枢轴，主销
Centrifugal casting moulding||离心浇铸成型
Centrosymmetry||中心对称层板
Ceramic matrix composites||陶瓷基复合材料
Charge||填充气体，填充料
Chasis||底盘；机壳，车架
Chlorinated polyethlene||聚氯乙烯
Chopped fiber||短切纤维
Chopped random mat||短切无序毡
Chopped strand||短切原丝
CIRTM(Co-Injection RTM)||共注射RTM
Clamping fixture||夹具，夹紧装置
Clamping force||夹持力，合模力
Class A surface||A级表面
Clear coat||透明涂层，透明罩漆，清漆层
Clear coat finish||清漆涂层
Clicker die||冲模
Climb milling||同向铣削, 顺铣
Clipping press||切边压力机
Closure pressing speed||合模速度
CMM(Closed Mould Moulding)||闭合模塑
CMT(Compression Molding||挤压成型工艺
CNC(Computerized Numerical Control）||电脑数值控制
Coarse grinding||粗磨，用砂轮初加工
Coating defect||涂层缺陷
Collision test||碰撞试验，撞车试验
Combination property||综合性能
Concept design||概念设计
Convection modulus||对流模量Convergence test||收敛试验
Cooling fixture||冷却夹具
Cooling tower||冷却塔
Crazing||龟裂，细裂纹
Cresol resin||甲酚树脂
Cutting felt||毡的剪切
Cutting-off bushing||环形下料模; 下料环Damped structure||阻尼缓冲结构
Damper bracket||件振器支架
Dashboard illumination||仪表板照明
Dash trimming||前围板衬板
Deburring||去毛刺，倒角，除飞边Deepdrawing forming||深拉成型
Deflection test||挠曲试验
Dent resistance||耐冲击性
Design freedom||设计自由度
Detail drawing||祥图，零件图
Die assembly||压模装置
Die casting||压模铸件,压模铸法
Dimethyl fomamide||二甲基甲酰胺
Dimethyl ketone||二甲基甲酮; 丙酮
Dip pretreatment||浸渍预处理
Die prime coat||浸渍打底漆
Dimensional stability||尺寸稳定性
Dip coating||浸涂
Dip forming||浸渍成型
Durability testing||耐久性试验，寿命试验Dwell||保压,暂停加压；滞留时间Dynamometer||测力计
Edge effect||边缘效应，边界效应
Edge feed||边缘进料
Edge gate||侧浇口
Ejection force||脱模力
Ejector||起模杆
Ejector guide pillar||推板导套
Ejector housing||支架
Elasticizer||增塑剂
Elastomeric composites||高弹体复合材料Elongation at break||断裂延伸率
Energy absorbing foam||吸能泡沫塑料Epoxy resin||环氧树脂
Ether ketone||酮醚
Explosion proof||防爆
Exterior body panelling||车身外板部蒙皮Exterior trim||外饰，外饰件
Fabric composites||织物复合材料
Fabric impregnation||织物浸渍
Fabric preform.|织物预成型
Fabric prereg||织物预浸料
Fabrication parameter||制造参数
Fabrication procedure||制造工序
Fabricating machinery||加工设备
Face plate coupling||法兰式连接
Factory primer||工厂底漆，工厂防锈漆
Fairing||整流罩，整流装置
Fairing panel||前裙板
Fascia bracket||仪表板支架
Fascia mask||仪表板罩板
Fastening clamp||夹紧装置，紧固夹子
Fatigue tension test||拉伸疲劳性试验
FCM(Fibrous Composite material)||纤维复合材料FEA(Finite Element Anlysis)||有限元分析
Feed system||供料系统
Feeding pump||供给泵
Feeding speed||进给速度
Female groove||凹模
Female mould(tooling)||阴模
Fender||翼子板；护板
Fender apron||挡泥板
Fender inner panel||翼子板内衬护板
Fiber composite laminate||纤维复合材料层板Fiber mat layer||纤维毡层
Finisher(Finishing component)||装饰件
Flange||法兰, 凸缘
Flange fitting||法兰式管接头
Flash||毛边
Flash mold||毛边模具
Front sheet metal||车前板制件
Fuselage fairing||机身整流装置
Gage kit||仪表组，仪表套件
Gas cavity||气泡，砂眼
Gauge panel||仪表板
Gear assembly||齿轮传动装置, 减速器
Gearbox cover||变速器壳盖
Gear bracket support||齿轮托支架
Gel coat||胶衣,凝胶涂层
Gel coat drum||胶衣圆桶
Gel coat flow monitor||胶衣流量监控器
Gel time||凝胶时间
Glass fiber winding machine||玻璃纤维缠绕机
Glass wool||玻璃棉
Glass yarn||玻璃丝
Guiding device||导向装置
Gunk||预混料
Gusset||角撑件
Gutter channel||流水槽
Hand lay-up ||手工铺叠，手工铺贴
Hardness testing machine||硬度测试仪
Hauling truck||拖车
Header board outside panel||前板外板
Headrest||靠枕
Heat barrier material||隔热材料
Heat forming||热成型
High molecular material||高分子材料
High pressure bag molding||高压袋成型工艺
High pressure injection moulding||高压注射成型，高压注射模塑High-strength structural adhesives||高强度结构粘合剂
此资源来自：
由FanE『翻译中国』 http;//https://www.doczj.com/doc/5019148371.html,整理。
如需转载，请注明出处，谢谢合作!~
High temperature coating||高温涂层
Hose support||软管支架
Hub assembly||毂组件
Hub bearing||车轮轮毂轴承
Hydraulic device||液压装置
Hydraulic engine||液压发动机
Hydrostatic strength||流体静力强度
IMC(In-Mold Coating)||模具内部涂层
Immersion paint||浸漆
Immersion test||浸渍试验，浸泡试验
Immovable support||固定刀架
Impact analysis||碰撞试验撞击分析
Impact bending||冲击挠曲
Impact specimen||冲击试样
Impegnate||浸渍
Impelling strength||冲击韧性
Injection head||注射头
Injection-moulded composites||注射模塑复合材料
Injection moulded part||注塑制件
Injection nozzle||注射喷口，压注喷口
Intermittent entry||间歇供给，不连续供给Intermittent failure||间接性故障
Izod test||悬臂冲击试验
Jack||千斤顶，起重器；传动装置
Jack engine||辅助发动机
Jackbit insert||切刀，刀具，刃口
Jacket||护套，套管，保护罩，蒙皮
Jar-proof||防震的
Jaw||钳口；定位销
Jell||胶凝，凝固，固结
Jet milling||喷射研磨
Jig||夹具，定位模具
Jig-adjusted||粗调的
Job program||工作程序
Joining nipple||接合螺管
Joining on butt||对头接合
Joint face of a pattern||分模面
Joint gate||分型面内浇口
Joint packing||填充垫圈，接合填密
Joint sealing material||填缝料
Joint-shaped support||铰接支架
Joint strenght||连接强度
Jump welded tube||对缝焊管，焊接管Junction bolt||接合螺栓
Junction point||接点
Keeping life||保存期，产品有效期
Kenel||型芯
Ketene||乙烯酮, 烯酮
Ketene dimethyl||二甲酮
Ketimide||酰基酮亚胺
Ketimine||酮亚胺
Ketoamine||酮胺，氨基酮
Ketol||乙酮醇
Ketone||甲酮
Keying strength||咬合强度
Knife holder||刀具，刀架
Knockout||脱模
Knockout pin||脱模销
Knockout plate||脱模板
Knoop scale||努氏硬度标度
Knuckle joint||铰链连接
Koplon||高湿模量粘胶纤维
Koroseal||氯乙烯树脂
Lacquer||挥发性漆；涂漆
Lacquer finish||喷漆，上漆，罩光
Lacquer formation||漆膜形成，成漆
Lacquer putty||腻子，整面用油灰
Lacquering ||上清漆
Laminate construction thickness||结构层厚度Laminated panel||薄层状板
Laminated plastics||层压塑料制品, 塑料层板Laminated thermosetting plastics||层压热固塑料Latex paints ||清漆
Lay-up||(塑料，夹板的)铺叠成型
Light-alloy body part||轻合金车身零件
Lining ||衬里，衬垫
Loaded haul cycle||载货行程
Location bearing||定位轴承
Location guide||固定导杆，定位导杆
Location hole||定位孔
Location tolerance||位置公差, 安装公差
Locatin pin||定位销
Lock bolt||锁紧螺钉
Low pressure injection moulding||低压模塑成型Low shrink resin||低收缩树脂
Luggage rack||行李架
Machining accuracy||加工精度
Machining center||加工中心
Main shaft gear bushing||主轴齿轮衬套
Mandrel ||卷芯，模芯；芯轴
Manifold hood||歧管外罩
Manual Lay-Up||人工手糊
Manual spray-up||手工喷射
Manual truck||手推车
Manufacturing drawing||制造图纸
Matched molds||合模
Matrix ||基体，基质
Mechanical properties||机械性能
Metal bonding||金属粘结
Metal-working machine||金属加工机床
Methanol||甲醇
Mismachining tolerance||加工误差
Modular||组装式的
Mofulus of elasticity||弹性模量
Mould operation||模具操作
Moulded plastics||模压塑料
Moulding||嵌条；成型；装饰件
Mount support||装配支架
Multi-axial stress||多轴向应力
Multi-tool machining||多刀切削加工
||
Needled mat||针刺毡，针织毡
Non-ductile fracture||无塑性破坏
Nontwisting fiber||不加捻纤维
Notched izod test||带缺口悬臂梁式冲击试验
Nozzle||管嘴，喷嘴
Numerically controlled engine lathe||数控普通车床Nylon resin||尼龙树脂
OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer) ||原始设备生产商Offset cab||侧置驾驶室
On-site forming||现场发泡
On-site winding||现场缠绕成型
Open molding||敞开式模塑法
Opening mould||开模
Optimized design||优化设计
Orifice||注孔
Orthophenyl tolyl ketone||邻苯基甲苯基酮
Orthophthalic resin ortho||邻苯二甲酸树脂
Osmotic pressure||渗透压力
Outboard wing||外翼
Outer panel skin||蒙皮
Oven heating||烘箱加热，加热固化
Over-engineering||过份设计的
Over flow||溢流
Over-spray||过喷
Overhead traveling crane||高空移动行车
Overhead-valve engine||顶置气门发动机
Overhung trailer||外伸式拖车
Oxide paint||氧化物涂料
Package power||动力装置总成
Packed ||紧密的，密实的；有密封的，有填料的
Packing||衬垫；填料，密封填料；包装
PAD(Paint As Required)||按需涂漆
Paint base coat||上底漆
Paint blemish||涂漆缺陷
Paint blower||喷漆用压力机，喷漆枪
Paint brush||涂漆刷
Paint dilution||油漆稀释
PE(Polyethlene)||聚乙烯
Pedestal mounted||落地安装的
Phenolic plastic||酚醛塑料
Phenyl ketone||苯基甲酮
Pit mounted||嵌入式安装
Pivotal arm||枢轴
Platic structural component||塑料结构零部件
Plastic upholstery||(座椅)塑料蒙面
Play compensation||间隙补偿
PLC(Programmable Logical Controller) ||可编程序逻辑控制器Polycarbonate plastics||聚碳酸脂塑料
Polyester resin||聚脂树脂
Polyimide||聚酰亚胺
Polymer||聚合物，高分子，多聚体
Polyurethane foam||聚氨酯泡沫塑料
Polyvinyl||聚乙烯的, 聚乙烯
Polyvinyl fluoride||聚氟乙烯
Prefabricated parts||成品零部件，制造好的零部件
Propylene resin||丙烯类树脂
Protecting lacquer||防护漆
PSF(Polystyrene Foam)||聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料
PTFE(Polytetrafluoroethylene)||聚四氟乙烯
Pultrusion||拉挤成型
Putty knife||油灰（腻子）刮铲
QC(Quality Control)||质量控制
QCS(Quality Control Standard)||质量管理控制标准
QR(Quality Requirements)||质量规格(要求)
Quality certification||质量认证
Quantity production||大量（成批）生产，大规模生产
Quantity production||大量（成批）生产，大规模生产
Quarter panel brace||后侧围板支撑件
Quarter panel lower extension||后侧围板下延伸部
Quarter trim cap||后侧围装饰板盖
Quarte wheel house||后侧围轮滚罩，后侧围车轮室
Quasi-isotropic laminate||准各向同性层板
Quench||淬火
Rack truck||架子车, 移动架
Radial dispersion||径向位移
Radial loading||径向力(载荷)
Radial pump||径向离心泵
Radiation protective paint||防辐射涂料
Radiator||散热器
Rag||毛刺
RARTM(Rubber-assisted RTM)||橡胶辅助RTM(用橡胶取代芯材的热膨胀RTM) Reactive resin||活性树脂, 反应型树脂
Rear skirt rail||后围裙边梁
Reciprocating engine||活塞式发动机, 往复式发动机
Reinforcement||车身加强件，增强材料；构架
Repeat accuracy||重复精确度
Repeatability||设备重复定位精度
Resin formulation||树脂配方
Retaining nest||定位槽
Return trip||回程，返回行程
Rib||筋，加强筋
RIFT(Resin Infusion Under Flexible Tooling)||挠性上模具树脂浸渍工艺RIM(Reaction Injection Molding)||反应注射模塑
Safety hood||安全罩
Sample testing||样品试验
Sand wet||(车身/涂装)湿砂打磨
Sandwich body||夹层结构车身
Sandwich construction||夹层结构
Sandwich panel||多层板，复合板
Shaft assembly||轴组件
Skin coat||表层；罩面层
Solvent reclaim||溶剂的回收
Stiffener||加强件
Storage modulus||储能模量
Stress at definite elongation||定伸应力
Stretched actylic plastic||拉伸丙烯酸塑料
String milling||连续铣削
Stroke||(悬架)减振器，冲程
Structural instrument panel||结构仪表板
Structural layer||结构层
Styrene||苯乙烯
Styrofoam||聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料
Surface mat||表面薄毡
Synthetic resin paint||合成树脂涂料
Tack strength||粘着强度
Tail gate||(卡车等的)后挡板
Teflon||聚四氟乙烯(塑料, 绝缘材料)
TERTM(Thermal-Expansion Resin Transfer Molding)||热膨胀树脂传递模塑Thermoplastic plastics||热塑性塑料
Thermoset resin||热固性树脂
Thickening agent||增粘剂
Trim waste||内饰废料
Trimming orientation||修边定位
Turbulent heating||湍流加热
Turndown ratio||衰减比率
Twisting stress||扭胁强, 扭应力
U bolt||U形螺栓
U bolt plate||U 形螺栓垫板
Ultimate mechanical strength||极限机械强度
Ultraviolent sensitive coating||紫外线感光涂层
Undercoat paint||头道漆
Uniaxial drawing||单轴拉伸
Unsaturated polyester resin||非饱和聚酯树脂
Unyielding support||不可压缩支架, 刚性支架
Upper yield stress||上屈服应力
Urethane coating||氨基甲酸乙酯涂层
UVRTM(Ultra-violet RTM)||紫外线固化RTM（利用紫外线进行固化）VA RTM (Vacuum Assisted Resin Transfer Molding) ||真空辅助RTM Vacuum bag molding||真空袋模制法
VARI(Vacuum Assisted Resin njection)||真空辅助树脂注射
Variable speed||无级变速
Ventilation duct||通风管
Ventilator(Ventilating equipment)||通风装置
Vibratory stress||振动应力
VIMP (Variable Infusion Molding Process)||可变浸渍模塑
Vinyl chloride resin||聚氯乙烯树脂
VOC(Volatile Organic Compound)||挥发性有机化合物
Volume modulus||体积模数
Vortex generator||(车身)扰流器，导流板
VRV(Vacuum Reducer Valve)||真空减压阀
Warping stress||翘曲应力
Waste utilization||废物利用，废物处理
Water shield||防水罩，挡泥板；密封条
Water tolerance||耐水性
Wedge gripping||楔形夹具
Wheel fender||翼子板
Wing trussgrid||翼子（挡泥）板加强件
Winding||缠绕
Wingtip assembly||翼尖整流罩
Wire drawing||拉丝
Wiring press||卷边压力机, 嵌线卷边机
Workpiece grippe||工件夹子（持器），机械手
Woven roving fabric||（玻璃纤维）无捻粗纱布织物
Xylenol Carboxylic Acid||二甲苯酚酸
Xlylene||亚二甲苯基
Xyster||刮刀
X alloy||铜铝合金
Xenidium||胶合板
Xenidium||胶合板
Xylene ||二甲苯
Xylene resin||二甲苯树脂
Yard-crane||移动吊车，场内移动起重机
Yarn count||纱线支数，丝线支数
Yarn strength||纱线强度，长丝强度
Yield limit||屈服极限，屈服点
Yield point under bending stress||弯曲应力下的屈服点Yield stress||屈服应力, 屈服点
Yield stress controlled bonding||屈服应力粘结Zedeflon||四氟乙烯均聚物
Zero checker||定零位装置, 零位校验
Zero clearance||零间隙
Zero compensation||零位补偿
Zero initial condition||零初始条件
Zero setting||(仪表)零位调整, 置零
Zero shrinkage resin||零收缩树脂
Zone control||区域控制
翻译硕士考研英语翻译历年常考单词 丰富的词汇量会让我们在英语考试中占得优势，小编整理2011-2014年考研英语中真题中的常用词汇，希望大家认真背诵，集中记忆，相信会对大家的考研有很大帮助，也预祝大家考研成功。 2014年 1) articulate 清晰的表达， 2) by all accounts根据、根据报道;byone’s own account根据某人自己所说，letalone更别提， 3) intensity紧张，abruptly突然地，sudden突然，soft柔和的，passage段落，rarely很少、几乎不，composer作曲家，compose作曲、编写, 4) associate联系， 5) suffer遭受, inevitable不可避免, render转换、使变成; 2013年 1) strike打、震撼，for all尽管，style风格，urge需求、督促、鼓励，decoration装饰， 2)sacred神圣的，crude原始、粗糙，as opposed to与相反，shelter避难所， 3) ineffect实际上，urban城市，discernible容易看出的，discern看出、识别， 4)blame批评， 5)implicit隐含的，explicit明确的，reference谈到、提及、参考，synthetic人造的; 2012年 1) impulse冲动，unification统一、一致，generative生产的、生成的，generate产生， 2) constrain力劝、强迫、限制，constraint限制， 3) filter过滤, cognitive认知的， 4) empirical实证的、根据经验得到的,bias偏见， 5) track跟踪; 2011年 1) erroneous错误的，error错误， 2) sustain支持、维持，illusion幻觉，conscious有意识的， 3) justification合理，借口，justify证明是公正的，rationalization合理，exploitation剥削、开发, bottom底， 4) circumstance环境， 5) upside积极的、正面的，contain包含，be up to取决于，array展示、陈列、一系列; 丰富的词汇量会让我们在英语考试中占得优势，小编整理2006-2010年考研英语中真题中的常用词汇，希望大家认真背诵，集中记忆，相信会对大家的考研有很大帮助，也预祝大家考研成功。 2010年 1)rescue拯救，to the effect that大意是说，failed to不能， 2)intrinsic内在的、固有的，regardlessof不管，presence出席，absence缺席， 3)creature生物，species物种，
2017年6月大学英语六级考试真题及答案解析（第三套完整版） Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: Suppose you are asked to give advice on whether to attend college at home or abroad, write an essay to state your opinion. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. 【参考范文】 Whether to Attend College at Home or Abroad? Currently, with studying abroad gains mounting popularity among people, there is a heated debate about whether to attend college at home or abroad. Opinions on this topic vary from person to person. Some see more benefits in studying at home while others claim that studying abroad is a more ideal choice as it?s more challenging. Personally, I am a strong favorer of the latter view. Listed below are the reasons for my advice. First of all, attending college abroad provides an opportunity to broaden one?s experience and mind. You can acquire cross-cultural experiences and gain new perspectives on your chosen field of study. In addition, studying abroad helps you to polish your social skills; you can make friends with different people with different background. Thirdly, overseas studying is conducive to the formation of an independent, autonomous and tenacious personality, which will ultimately benefit the achievement of our life goals. Just as an old saying goes: “It is better to travel thousand miles than to read ten thousand books.” Then studying abroad can not only enable us to reap in our books, but also in our trips. And this is why attending college abroad is a preferable selection for me. Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes) 说明：2017年6月大学英语六级真题全国共考了两套听力。本套（即第三套）的听力材料与第一套完全一样，只是选项的顺序不同而已，故本套不再重复给出。 Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.
广告英语翻译常用词汇 产品远销英国、美国、日本、意大利和东南亚，深受消费者欢迎和好评Our products are sold in Britain, America, Japan, Italy and South East Asia and well appreciated by their purchasers. 畅销全球 selling well all over the world 典雅大方 elegant and graceful 定型耐久 durable modeling 方便顾客 making things convenient for customers 方便群众 making things convenient for the people; to suit the peo ple's convenience 方便商品 convenience goods 方便生活 bringing more convenience to the people in their daily life; prov iding amenities for the people; making life easier for the popula tion 各式俱全 wide selection; large assortment
顾客第一 Customers first 顾客是我们的皇帝 We take customers as our Gods. 规格齐全 a complete range of specifications; complete in specific ations 花样繁多 a wide selection of colours and designs 货色齐全 goods of every description are available. 客商第一，信誉第一 clients first, reputation first 款式多样 a great variety of models 款式活泼端庄 vivid and great in style 款式齐全 various styles 款式新颖 attractive designs; fashionable(in) style; novel (in) de sign; up-to-date styling 款式新颖众多 diversified latest designs 美观大方 elegant appearance 美观耐用 attractive and durable 品质优良，疗效显著，誉满全球，欢迎选购 excellent quality, evident effect, good reputation over the world, orders are welcome. 品种多样 numerous in variety 品种繁多 great varieties 品种齐全 complete range of articles; a great variety of goods
英语四级段落翻译常用词汇：中国历史与文化 京剧Peking opera 秦腔Qin opera 功夫Kungfo 太极Tai Chi 口技ventriloquism 木偶戏puppet show 皮影戏shadowplay 折子戏opera highlights 杂技acrobatics 相声witty dialogue comedy 刺绣embroidery 苏绣Suzhou embroidery 泥人clay figure 书法calligraphy 中国画traditional Chinese painting 水墨画Chinese brush painting 中国结Chinese knot 中国古代四大发明the four great inventions of ancient China 火药gunpowder 印刷术printing 造纸术paper-making 指南针the compass 青铜器bronze ware 瓷器porcelain; china 唐三彩tri-color glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty 景泰蓝cloisonne 秋千swing 武术martial arts 儒家思想Confucianism 儒家文化Confucian culture 道教Taoism 墨家Mohism 法家Legalism 佛教Buddhism 孔子Confucius 孟子Mencius 老子Lao Tzu 庄子Chuang Tzu 墨子Mo Tzu 孙子Sun Tzu 象形文字pictographic characters 文房四宝（笔墨纸观）the Four Treasures of the Study (brush, ink stick, paper, and ink stone) 《大学》The Great Learning
2015年成人学位英语三级考试高频词汇速记（14）-成人英语三级考试 2015年成人学位英语三级考试高频词汇速记汇总 concentrate concentrate 集中;浓缩，集中，专心 【语境】The crowds concentrated round the palace. 人群汇集在宫殿的四周。 The threat of going bankrupt is very unpleasant but it certainly concentrates the mind. 即将破产的威胁虽令人极烦恼，但确实也能逼迫人开动脑筋。 【考点】concentrate on/upon 聚精会神 concept concept 概念，观念，思想 【语境】I can not understand the so abstract concept. 我无法理解如此抽象的观念。 This concept is at the very core of her theory. 这个概念是她的理论的核心。
concern concern 关心，担心所关切的事，(利害)关系 【语境】How much money I earn is none of your concern. 我挣多少钱与你无关。 These problems concern all of us. 这些问题影响到我们每一个人。 【考点】as far as …be concerned 就中有利害关系of concern 重要的 conclude conclude 结束，终止;断定，下结论;缔结，议定 【巧记】反义词：begin v.开始embark on 开始 【语境】The two countries are reported to have concluded a military convention. 据报道，这两个国家已缔结军事协定。 conclusion conclusion n.结论，推论;结尾;缔结;议定 【语境】Our conclusion is based entirely on fact. 我们的结论完全是实事求是的。
大学英语六级CET6真题及答案 part i listening comprehension (20 minutes) section a 1.a) the dean should have consulted her on the appointment. b) dr. holden should have taken over the position earlier. c) she doesn’t think dr. holden has made a wise choice. d) dr. holden is the best person for the chairmanship. 2 .a) they’ll keep in touch during the summer vacation b) they’ll hold a party before the summer vacation c) they’ll do odd jobs together at the school library d) they’ll get back to their school once in a while 3. a)peaches are in season now. b)peaches are not at their best now. c)the woman didn’t know how to bargain. d)the woman helped the man choose the fruit. 4.a)they join the physics club. b)they ask for an extension of the deadline. c)they work on the assignment together. d)they choose an easier assignment. 5.a)she admires jean’s straightforwardness b)she thinks dr. brown deserves the praise c)she will talk to jean about what happened d)she believes jean was rude to dr. brown 6.a)he liked writing when he was a child b)he enjoyed reading stories in reader’s digest c)he used to be an editor of reader’s digest d)he became well known at the age of six 7.a)he shows great enthusiasm for his studies b)he is a very versatile person c)he has no talent for tennis d)he does not study hard enough 8 a) john has lost something at the railway station b) there are several railway stations in the city c) it will be very difficult for them to find john d) the train that john is taking will arrive soon 9. a)its rapid growth is beneficial to the world
外国语学院 毕业论文 (2012级) 论文题目 广告英语的特点及其翻译 外国语学院 商务英语 12商务英语2 3120621204 骆飘 王习 2015.05.31 成 绩 作者姓名 专业 二级学院 班级 指导老师 完稿时间 学号
骆飘 摘要：随着经济全球化步伐的加快，广告英语越来越多的融入到我们的生活中。广告英语作为一种特殊用途的语言，有着自己鲜明的特点。本文首先从语言特点、句型特色和修辞特色方面对广告英语的特点进行分析并举例论证。然后从广告英语的词汇、句法、修辞特征说明其翻译原则。再从直译和互译以及套译这三个方面来探讨翻译的方法。最后从文化的不同和翻译者的态度这两个方面论述翻译中存在着的问题和产生的影响。 关键词：广告英语；特点；翻译原则；翻译方法；问题 Abstract: With the development of society, the accelerated pace of economic globalization, the advertising English more and more integrated into our lives. Advertising English as a as a kind of special use language, has its own distinctive features. This article from the aspects of vocabulary, sentence and rhetoric to the features of advertising English is analyzed and an example. Then from the vocabulary, sentence and rhetorical features of advertising English translation principles. From literal translation and translation and translation of these three aspects to explore the methods of translation. Finally from the attitude of the cultural differences and translators in translation of these two aspects exist problems and the impact of. Key words:The characteristics of advertising English; Characteristic; The principle of translation; translation method 一、引语 1
英语翻译资格考试/备考辅导 2016年英语翻译考试笔译高级高频词汇 （10） rural culture 乡村文化 native culture 当地文化 performing art 表演艺术 popular art, pop art 现代流行艺术 high art 纯艺术 refined art 高雅艺术 cinematographic art 电影艺术 theatrical art 戏剧艺术 male (the positive male role) 生(男性正面角色) female (the positive female role) 旦(女性正面角色)
a supporting male role with striking character 净(性格鲜明的男性配角) a clown or a negative role 丑(幽默滑稽或反面角色) painted role 花脸 monodrama; one-man show 独角戏 musical 歌舞喜剧 shtick 滑稽场面，搞笑小噱头 skit 滑稽短剧 amateur performer of Beijing Opera/Peking Opera fan 京剧票友 Peking Opera Mask 京剧人物脸谱 ventriloquism 口技 puppet show 木偶戏 voice over 旁白 shadow play; leather-silhouette show 皮影戏
story-telling 说书 make a human pyramid 叠罗汉 colors, primary 红、黄、蓝三原色 colors, secondary 合成色，间色 composition 构图 engraving 雕刻艺术，镌版术;亦指雕版印刷品，版画etching 蚀刻版画，蚀刻术，铜版画 foreshortening effect [绘画]通过透视原理表现立体空间 fresco [绘画]在灰泥的墙壁上作的水彩画，壁画 highlight [绘画]高光 high relief 高浮雕 impasto [绘画]厚涂颜料的绘画法，厚涂的颜料 inlaying 镶嵌 landscape 风景画，山水画
Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 16. The question is ________ me and I have no idea of it. A) beyond B ) over C) beside D) above 17. The output of our company this month is _______ that of last month. A) twice as much as B) twice as much C) twice many as D) twice as many as 18. Hardly had I got home ________ the telephone rang. A) then B) when C) as D) than 19. By the time you get back, I ________ all the work. A) would finish B) will have finished C) has finished D) had finished 20. It' s required that the students ________ the term paper tomorrow. A) finished B) finish C) will finish D) may finish 21._______ the final examination is over, we can go outside for a picnic. A) Even though B) Now that C) For D) With 22. Tom was the only one of the students who ________ named Outstanding Student. A) is B) are C) was D) were 23. There is something wrong with my car. It will take me one hour to have it ______. A) fix B) fixing C) to fix D) fixed
2017年6月大学英语六级考试真题（第二套） Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: Suppose you are asked to give advice on whether to attend a vocational college or a university, write an essay to state your opinion. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 1. A) He would feel insulted. B) He would feel very sad. C) He would be embarrassed. D) He would be disappointed. 2. A) They are worthy of a prize. B) They are of little value. C) They make good reading. D) They need improvement. 3. A) He seldom writes a book straight through. B) He writes several books simultaneously. C) He draws on his real-life experiences. D) He often turns to his wife for help. 4. A) Writing a book is just like watching a football match. B) Writers actually work every bit as hard as footballers. C) He likes watching a football match after finishing a book. D) Unlike a football match, there is no end to writing a book. Questions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 5. A) Achievements of black male athletes in college. B) Financial assistance to black athletes in college. C) High college dropout rates among black athletes. D) Undergraduate enrollments of black athletes.
4A 广告公司中常用英语词汇(zt) below-the-line advertising 线下广告除线上广告以外的各种广告形式。如促销广告(sales promotion advertising) 购物点广告 (P.O.Padvertising) ，直接邮递广告(direct mailadvertising) ，还包括举办展览会(exhibition) 和发起某项活动(sponsorship) 等。 billboard advertising 路牌广告 张贴或直接描绘在固定路牌上的广告。一般用喷绘或油漆手工绘制在路牌上。 brand advertising 品牌广告 宣传产品品牌的广告，旨在建立品牌忠诚度( brand loyalty )，使消费者或用户乐于认定或接受广告中的牌号。亦称产品广告( product advertising )。 brand preference 品牌偏好在同一类商品中，消费者对某一种品牌具有偏好而指定购买。其原因主要是使用后的满足感。品牌偏好与消费者的生活方式和消费习惯也有关。 brand insistence 品牌坚持 消费者购买某一种商品时指定要某一品牌，而其他品牌不能替代。先决条件是该品牌的产品质量好，广告有说服力，消费者用后感到满意。品牌坚持是产品广告的最高目标。 brand loyalty 品牌忠诚指消费者对某一品牌具有特殊的嗜好，因而在不断购买此类产品时，仅仅是认品牌而放弃对其他品牌的尝 brand name 产品名称产品的名称即“品牌名称”。好的品牌名称必须简洁、易读、易记、易写。美国有为产品取名的专业机构，他们利用电脑，把26个英文字母搭配成各种名称。有些品牌著名于世界，如克宁奶粉(Klim )，柯达(Kodak) 等。品牌名称可以作为注册商标，但应符合商标法的规定。 buyer 's market 买方市场或称买主市场。是以买方为中心的市场。当高超上卖主多买主少，商品供过于求，卖主竞相推销商品，买主呈观望态势，往往会导致商品价格下跌。在买方市场上买主处于支配地位。 Banner 横幅广告，一个表现商家广告内容的图片，放置在广告商的页面上，是互联网广告中最基本的广告形式，尺寸是480*60 像素，或233*30 像素，一般是使用GIF 格式的图像文件，可以使用静态图形，也可用多帧图像拼接为动画图像。除普通GIF格式外，新兴的RichMediaBanner (丰富媒体Banner)能赋予Banner更 强的表现力和交互内容，但一般需要用户使用的浏览器插件支持( Plug-in )。Banner 一般翻译为网幅广告、旗帜广告、横幅广告等。 brand share 品牌占有率
历年考研英语翻译常考词汇汇总 A Abstract n.摘要，概要，抽象adj.抽象的，深奥的，理论的 Accelerate vt.&vi.（使）加快，（使）增速，n.接受速成教育的学生 Achievement n.成就；成绩；功绩，达到；完成 Acquire vt.得到，养成，vt获得；招致，学得（知识等），求得，养成（习惯等），捕获，Action n.作用，动[操]作，行动，机械装置[作用]，（小说等中的）情节 Activity n.活动，活动的事物，活动性，机能，功能 Actually adv.现实的，实际的；目前的；明确的，有效的 Additional adj.增加的，额外的，另外的 Advance vt.&vi.（使）前进，（使）发展；促进，vt.提出 Advantage n.利益，便利，有利方面，有利条件；优点；优势， （网球等）打成平手（deuce）而延长比赛后一方先得的一分（攻方所得称advantage in，守方所得则称advantage out） Agree vi.一致；相合同意，赞成约定，允诺，答应，相宜，调和，符合，和睦相处 Almost adv.几乎，差不多，差一点；将近 Amount n.量，数量，数额，总额，总数vi.合计，共计 Approach vt.&vi.接近，走近，靠近；vt.接洽，交涉；着手处理；n.靠近，接近，临近 Appropriate adj.适当的，恰当的；vt.挪用；占用；盗用 Argue vt.&vi.争吵，辩论；vt.坚决主张，提出理由证明，说服，劝说 Arise vi.&link v.呈现；出现；发生；vi.起身，起来，起立 Aspect n.方面，方位，朝向 Assert vt.声称，断言，维护，坚持 Assume vt.假设，臆断，猜想，假装，担，担任，就职
2012年成人英语三级考试语法词汇辅导汇总 also，too这两个词都是副词，又都表示“也是”的意思，但在修辞意味和使用场合上有所不同。它们的区别如下： (一)一般说来，also用于比较正式formal)的场合，语气比too庄重;too是惯熟familiar)的用语，使用范围较广。 (二)also在句中的位置要紧靠动词;too在句中的位置比较灵活，有时插入句中，前后用逗号分开，有时放在句末。 (三)too只能用在肯定句中，不可用于否定句内。在否定句中，只能用either;also则可以用在否定句中。 下面请看例句： The Hong Kong Chief Executive also heads the university as Chancellor. 香港行政长官也以大学)校监身份领导大学。 Reading books is learning，but application is also learning and the more important form of learning. 读书是学习，买践也是学习，而且是更重要的学习。 We have not heard such a thing.Also，we have never seen such a scene. 我们没有听见过这种事情，我们也从来没有见过这种场面。 请注意，一般说来，also在句中的位置应紧靠动词，但有时为了强调其意，也可以将它放在句首或句末。 Here，too，the colon must be followed by a dash. 这里也一样，应当在冒号之后加破折号。 Mary，too，can play the piano. 玛丽也会弹钢琴。 Could you speak Japanese?—Yes，and Spanish too. 您会说日语吗?——会的，还会说西班牙语哩。 Also虽然和too同义，但前者大都用于书面语，后者大都用于口语。例： The lady washed the children and also gave them dinner.书面语) The lady washed the children and gave them dinner too.口语) 在口语中，too还可以用as well代替。 有时候，also在句中的位置不同，句子的涵义也会跟着变化。例： John is also concerned in this matter.(1) John also is concerned in this matter.(2) John is concerned in this matter also.(3) (1)句的涵义是：John is concerned in this matter as well as that one. (2)句的涵义是：John is concerned in this matter，just as somebody else is. (3)句的涵义是：This matter is the last of many that have been mentioned. 虚拟语气。它主要可分为以下情况： A，表建议，要求，命令的动词，及与其相关的名词、形容词或分词，后面的从句中都要用should+动词原形作谓语，should可省略。 B，某些特殊的形容词，后面常跟虚拟语气。这一点要尤其注意。 C，wish后表示与现实相反的愿望时要用虚拟语气。 D，would rather后若加从句则要用过去式表示虚拟语气，也可以直接加do sth宁愿做…
2017年6 月英语六级真题及答案（三套全） 2017年6月英语六级真题 作文一：国内国外上大学 Directions: Suppose you are asked to give advice on whether to attend college at home or abroad, write an essay to state your opinion. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. 参考答案 Nowadays, there has been a heated discussion as to a better choice between attending college at home and abroad. Views on the topic vary greatly among people from different walks of life. Some believe that it is a better choice to study in domestic colleges, but others consider it better to study abroad. I totally agree with the latter idea for the reasons presented below. To begin with, it harms the society in that the greater the competition is, the higher the recruitment requirements will become. Therefore, with experiences of studying abroad, graduates will become more competitive in job hunting. Furthermore, it is beneficial to the students themselves to study abroad. Without the choice to pursue overseas study, many great scholars today would never have achieved such great success. From my perspective, it is crucial that the government should encourage people to pursue overseas study. Also it is crucial that people should understand the meaning and value of attending college abroad. Only in this way can we achieve greater success. 作文二：文科还是理科 Directions: Suppose you are asked to give advice on whether to major in humanities or science, write an essay to state your opinion. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. 参考范文： Living in a world which is full of changes and challenges,we are confronted with new problems every single day. Of all the issues, one might concern the high school graduates the most, and it is if there are two options: to major in science or humanities. As for me, I prefer the latter. Why,you may wonder, should I prefer to major in humanities. The reasons responsible for it can be listed as follows . Among the most important reasons cited by people is that to major in humanities，directly or indirectly，can not only enrich our basic knowledge about the diversified culture but also sharpen one’s insight in daily routine，which is of great importance in one’s growth. What’s more, to study humanities can give us an independent personali ty and a deeper vision towards the world, if it were not for those two attributes, how could we achieve great goals in this dog-eat-dog world. Above all, in such a society where emphasis，more often than not，is laid on the depth of one’s thought, to choose humanities as one’s major, must be the best way .