小学现在进行时态精讲精练
姓名：
1. 用法：①现在正在进行或发生的动作
例：I am reading an English book now. 我现在正在读一本英语书。
②当前一段时期内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作
例：They are living in Beijing these days. 他们这些天一直住在北京。
2. 与现在进行时连用的时间状语有：
now，these days，Look!，Listen!，It is seven o’clock.等的提示
3. 现在进行时的构成：be +现在分词
4.）现在进行时态的肯定式、否定式、疑问式及简略回答。
（1）肯定式：be＋v-ing She is singing in the next room.
（2）否定式：be＋not＋v-ing The students aren’t cleaning the room.
（3）一般问句：be动词提前。
肯定答语Yes，主语＋be，否定答语No，主语＋be not。
Are you playing the computer game? Yes, I am. /No, I am not.
4）特殊问句：对谓语动词进行提问的：What＋be ＋主语＋doing＋其他？
What is the old man doing under the tree?
对其他成份进行提问的，疑问词＋一般疑问句？
Where is the boy swimming?
Who is she waiting for?
5. 动词现在分词的构成
①一般在动词尾加ing 例：play →playing
②以不发音字母e结尾的动词，去e加ing 例：make →making
③以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母，先双写这一辅音字母，再加ing 例：put →putting
④特殊的有be→ being lie→lying tie →tying die→ dying
6. 有些动词的现在进行时表示将要发生，常见的有go, come, leave, fly, move, start, arrive, do
例：I am coming. 我马上就来（将会来）
He is leaving Wuhan for Beijing. 他将离开武汉去北京（将离开）
What is Jim doing on vacation? 吉姆度假打算做什么？（将做什么）
巩固练习：
一、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. Where’s our teacher? ------He ______________ (watch) a football match on the playground（操场）now.
2. Don’t make any noise. Jim _______________ (sleep)
3. They _______________ (be) in the room now.
4. How cold it is! It’s _______________ (snow) heavily.
5. Listen! Peter and Becky _______________ (talk) about the weather.
6. Be quiet! My teacher is ____________________ (say) something.
7. It’s 8 o’clock. They _____________(have) an English class.
8. Hurry up! Your mother ___________ (wait) for you downstairs. (在楼下）
9. Where are the twins? ------They _______________(play) football at school.
10. Mr. Jones can’t come. He _______________(have) a meeting.
11. Look! They ________________ (run) along the street.
12. We _____________ (practise) hard these days because we will have a big match next month.
13. _________________you ___________________ (study) English? ------Yes, I am.
二、改错：每处划线中有错误，在题后改正
1. Is he reading newspapers every day?
2. Are they planting trees over there? ------No, they don’t.
3. John from Class 2 is runing past Helen.
4. Look! The students flying a kite.
5. They are watch TV in the room now.
三、写出下列动词的现在分词
sing _______work _______ hike _______ smell _______ tak______
run ________be ________ put _________do____________lie_______
get_______ listen_________study_______ go________die______
练习二：
改变句型
1.The postman is eating a piece of toast.(一般疑问句, 肯定回答，划线提问)
_____ the postman _______ a piece of toast?
______, ______ _____.
_______ ______ the postman eating?
2.They are wearing some short shorts today. (否定句, 一般疑问句，划线提问)
They _______ wearing _____ short shorts today.
______they _______ ______ short shorts today?
_______ are they ________ today?
3.Mr Black is visiting Rainbow Primary School.
(否定句)_____________________________________________________ ( 划线提问)___________________________________________________ 4.Peter and Alice are showing him around.
(否定句)____________________________________________________ (一般疑问句)__________________________________________________ (划线提问)___________________________________________________ 5.Four snakes swim in the lake.(改成现在进行时)
Four snake ______ ________ in the lake now.
6.She's skating on a skateboard.(划线提问)
_______________________________________________________________
7.She's skating on a skateboard.(划线提问)
_______________________________________________________________
8.She's skating fast and far.(划线提问) ______________________________
9.The horses are eating hay on the farm.
(用where提问)________________________________________________ (用what提问) __________________________________________________ 用动词适当形式填空
1.The postman_______(send) a letter now. He likes _____(he) job.
2.Look, that is my little sister. She ______(read)_______(she)favourite book.
3.Kitty and Miss Fang ____________(look) at the map of the park now.
4.It's 8 o'clock. Peter ____________(run) on the Park Road.
5.Look, Kitty is beside the pond. She _______(watch) the fish and the ducks.
6.Have you got _________(some) apples? Yes, I’ve got ______(some).
7. Where are _______(they) friends? ______(they) are in the playground.
8. _______ (not) open the window, please. It's cold.
9. She ______ (like) to ______ (sing).
10. Linda's mother______(not have) got coffee, but Linda ______(have).
11. There _______(be) some juice in the bottle. There ______(be) five bottles of juice.
12. Can your uncle ____ (sing) very well? Yes, he is ______(sing) now.
13. Her cousins _______(like)________(draw)pictures. But now they_____________(write) their homework.
14. Where are the pupils? They __________(have) lunch in the canteen.
15. Here __________ (be) any hay for the small cow.
一、写出下列动词的现在分词。
1. play 11. fly 21. run
2. read 12. write 22. put
3. see 13. dance 23. get
4. clean 14. live 24. sit
5. study 15. come 25. cut
6. go 16. make 26. swim
7. sing 17. like 27. stop
8. buy 18. have 28. begin
9. say 19. love 29. shop
10. eat 20. take 30. lie
用所给的动词的正确形式填空。
1. The boy ________ _________ (draw) a picture now.
2．I ____ _____ (read) English now.
3．He ______ _______ (go) to the park now.
4. My mother _______ __________ (cook) some nice food now.
5. They ________ ____ (not ,water) the flowers now.
6. We ______ _______(have) supper now.
7. My mother __________ ________ (clean) the room now.
8．What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?
9．Listen! Some girls _______ ________ (sing) in the classroom.
10．Look! They _______ ________ (have) an English lesson.
11．Look! the girls ________ ________ (dance) in the classroom.
12．What is our grandmother doing? She _______ __ (listen) to music.
13．______ Helen __________ (wash)clothes? Yes,she is.
14．We ________ ________ (have) an English class.
15．What ________ they ______ (do) ? They _______ ________ (sit) in the park.
三、选择。
（）1. Is your mum cook dinner? Yes,she .
A. is
B. are
C. am
（）2. Are you speaking to your teacher? Yes, .
A. I’m
B. I am
C. I’m not
（）3. your classmates playing games?
A. Am
B. Are
C. Is
（）4. He climbing mountains.
A. am not
B. isn’t
C. aren’t
（）5. I a book now.
A. am reading
B. is reading
C. reading
（）6. He clothes now.
A. is washing
B. are washing
C. washing
（）7. We an English class now.
A. having
B. are
C. are having
（）8. Sally pictures.
A. is draw
B. is drawing
C. drawing
（）9. Mike and John football now.
A. playing
B. is playing
C. are playing
（）10. Look, it outside.
A. snowing
B. is playing
C. are playing
（）11. Listen! The boys an “ABC”song.
A. sing
B. are singing
C.are sing
（）12. Look, music teacher .
A. is dance
B. dances
C. is dancing
（）13. Tom’s dog after a cat.
A. is running
B. is run
C. is runing
（）14. Look, Jack a bike.
A. rides
B. riding
C. is riding
（）15. Mary and May exercise under the tree now.
A. take
B. are taking
C. taking
（）16. Listen! Our music teacher the song Sha La La.
A. sings
B. singing
C. is singing
（）17. Look! The policeman the thief.
A. stops
B. is stoping
C. is stopping
（）18. Ben up now.
A. gets
B. is geting
C. is getting
（）19. What are you doing? I a stone.
A. moving
B. am moving
C. moveing
（）20. They their homework in the room now.
A. are do
B. are doing
C. are doesing
四、句型转换：
1．They are doing housework.(改成一般疑问句和否定句)
__________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
2．The students are cleaning the classroom. (改成一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)
_____________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
3．I’m playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)
_________________________________________________________________
4．Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)
_________________________________________________________________
5．Mike and John are watching TV now.( 对划线部分进行提问)
_________________________________________________________________
6．Lisa is playing computer game in the living room.（用what对划线部分进行提问）_________________________________________________________________
7．Lisa is playing computer game in the living room.（用who划线部分进行提问）
_________________________________________________________________
8．Lisa is playing computer game in the living room.（用where划线部分进行提问）
_________________________________________________________________
三、翻译下列句子：
1、我正在唱歌。
2、他正在骑车。
3、她正在看书。
4、我们正在跳舞。
5、他们正在玩儿。
6、我的爸爸正在看报纸。
7、我的妈妈正在洗衣服。
8、我的妹妹正在看电视。
9、我的弟弟正在写作业。
10、老师正在写字。
11、Lily正在画画。
12、小狗正在吃。
13、小鸟正在飞。
14、老虎正在喝水。
15、小猪正在刷牙。
16、我们正在踢足球。
17、他们正在拍皮球。
18、他正在踢毽球。
19、一个小女孩正在跑。
20、我们正在学英语。
21、她正在做什么？
22、她正在教室里写作业。
23、大明在哪里？
24、他在公园里玩沙包。
25、你的爸爸在做什么？
26、我爸爸正在工作。
一、写出下列动词的现在分词。
1. play
2. fly
3. run
4. write
5. put
6. see
7. dance
8. get
9. clean 10. live 11. sit 12. study 13. come 14. cut 15. go
16. make 17. swim 18. sing 19. take 20. stop
21. move 22. have 23. paint 24. say 25. work
26. shop 27. eat 28. hide 29. look 30. climb
二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空。
1．What is our grandmother doing? She _______ __ (listen) to music.
2. The students ________ _________(get) on the bus.
3. Now they ________ ___________(climb) the mountain.
4.Miss Gao ____ _________ (take) a picture of her students.
5. I ________ ____________(work) in the garden.
三、选择题。
（）1. They their homework in the room now. A. are do B. are doing C. are doesing
（）2. Ben up now. A. gets B. is geting C. is getting
（）3. your classmates playing games? A. Am B. Are C. Is
（）4. He climbing mountains. A. am not B. isn’t C. aren’t
（）5. I a book now. A. am reading B. is reading C. reading
（）6. He clothes now. A. is washing B. are washing C. washing
（）7. We an English class now. A. having B. are C. are having
（）8. Sally pictures. A . is draw B. is drawing C. drawing
（）9. Mike and John football now. A. playing B. is playing C. are playing
（）10. Look, it outside. A. is snowing B. is snow C. are snowing
（）11. Listen! The boys an “ABC” song. A. sing B. are singing C.are sing
（）12. Look, Jack a bike. A. rides B. riding C. is riding
（）13. Tom’s dog after a cat. A. is running B. is run C. is runing
五、选择正确的答案，将其序号填入题前括号内。
Joe is a student. He has a sister, Linda. They are in the same school, and they go to school together. It is three forty now. Classes are over. Linda is in the school library. She is reading a storybook. Her classmate Mary is in the library, too. She is reading a picture book. Joe is not in the library with his sister. He is in the classroom. He is
playing cards with Tom and Bill. Linda and Joe go home by bus at four thirty every day. They always go home together.
( )1. __________ has a brother. A. Joe B. Linda C. Mary
( )2. ________ is in the library now. A. Tom B. Joe C. Mary
( )3. Joe is _____________________. A. reading a storybook B. reading a picture book C. playing cards
( )4. __________ are in the classroom. A. Tom and Bill B. Joe and Linda C. Linda and Mary ( )5. Joe and Linda always _______ together. A. plays cards B. go home C. read story books Dear Grandma and Gradpa,
I got your Easter card yesterday. It is a beautiful card. Thank you. On Easter morning we had a party in the garden. We looked for the eggs. I got nineteen eggs. Ben got twelve. Kate got two. We had a very good time.
My friends and I went for a spring outing on April 5th. We climbed a mountain. We took some pictures. Here is one of them. Do you like it?
Happy Easter!
( )1. I got a birthday card yesterday.
( )2. We had a party in the house on Easter morning.
( )3. I got nineteen eggs.
( )4. We went for a spring outing on April 5rh.
( )5. We climbed a tree.
练习：
1．Mr Zheng (read) a book now.
2. The rabbits (jump) now.
3.. Look ! Tom and John (swim).
4. My brother (make) a kite in his room now.
5. Look! The bus (stop).
6. We (have) an English class now.
7. Listen! Someone is (come).
8. They (catch) butterflies now.
9. He (do) an experiment now.
10. They (collect) stamps now.
11. Look! He (dive) now.
12. Tom ( watch ) TV in the dining room.
13. The doctors (get ) off the bus.
14. Come on. They ( leave ) now.
15. It (eat) fish now.
16. My father (work) in the office now.
17. Where is your mother?
She (answer) the phone.
18. The teachers (run) now.
一.按要求改写句子
1. The boy is playing basketball.
否定句：____________________________
一般疑问句：_________________________
肯定回答：_______________________否定回答：_______________________ a. The boy is playing basketball.（对划线部分提问）
b. The boy is playing basketball.（对划线部分提问）
2. They are singing in the classroom.
否定句：____________________________
一般疑问句：_________________________
肯定回答：______________________否定回答：__________________________ a. They are singing in the classroom. （对划线部分提问）
b. They are singing in the classroom.. （对划线部分提问）
3.仿照例句造句: Model: read a book --What are you doing? --I'm reading a book.
1).read a new book
2).clean the blackboard
4.she,the window,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)
5The birds are singing in the tree.(就划线部分提问)
6.is,who,the window,cleaning?(连词成句)
7.The children are playing games near the house.(就划线部分提问)
8.She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)
9.You are doing your homework.(用"I"作主语改写句子)
10.they,the tree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)
11.The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句)
二.单项选择轻松酷学酷玩小学英语
( )1.Look!The twins_____their mother do the housework.
(A)are wanting (B)help (C)are helping (D)are looking
( )2._____are the birds doing? They are singing
(A)Who (B)What (C)How (D)Where
( )3.Is she____something?
(A)eat (B)eating (C)eatting (D)eats
( )4.你在干什么?
(A)What is you doing? (B)What are you do?
(C)What are you doing? (D)What do you do?
( )5.What are you listening_____?
(A)/ (B)for (C)at (D)to ( )
( )6.我正在听他说话.
(A)I listening to him. (B)I'm listening to him.
(C)I'm listen to him. (D)I'm listening him.
( )7.They are_____their clothes.
(A)makeing (B)putting (C)put away (D)putting on
( )8.Listen! She____in the classroom.
(A)is singing (B)sing (C)to sing (D)is sing
( )9.______are you eating?I'm eating______meat.
(A)What,some (B)Which,any (C)Where,not (D)What,a
( )10.They______TV in the evening.They do their homework. (A)are watching (B)can't watching (C)don't watch (D)don't watching ( )11.The children_____football.
(A)is playing (B)are playing (C)play the (D)play a
( )12.They are flying kites.
(A)他们喜欢放风筝. (B)他们在放风筝吗?
(C)他们在放风筝. (D)他们常放风筝.
( )13.Look,They are swimming in the river. I want_____you. (A)to go with (B)go with (C)helping (D)help
( )14.Look.Lucy is_____a new bike today.
(A)jumping (B)running (C)riding (D)takeing
三.用现在进行时完成下列句子:
1.What_________you__________(do)?
2.I_____________(sing) an English song.
3.What________he____________(mend)?
4.He______________(mend) a car.
5.______you__________(fly) a kite?Yes,_______.
6.______she___________(sit) in the boat?
7.______you_____________(ask) questions?
8.We_______________(play) games now.
一、写出下列动词的现在分词形式
Play run swim make go see like ski sing read have write live buy water Put come stop shop begin
1．Mr Zheng (read) a book now.
2. The rabbits (jump) now.
3. Look ! Tom and John (swim).
4. My brother (make) a kite in his room now.
5. Look! The bus (come).
6. We (have) an English class now.
7. Listen! Someone is (come).
8. They (catch) butterflies now.
9. He (do) an experiment now.
10. They (collect) stamps now.
11. Look! He (dive) now.
12. Tom ( watch ) TV in the dining room.
13. The doctors (get ) off the bus.
14. Come on. They ( leave ) now.
15. It (eat) fish now.
16. My father (work) in the office now.
17. Where is your mother?
She (answer) the phone.
18. The teachers (run) now.
19. they (do)their homework now?
20.Don’t make any noise .My father（sleep）
一、写出下列动词的现在分词：
play________ run__________ swim _________make__________
go_________ like________ write________ _ski___________
read________ have_________ sing ________ dance_________
put_________ see________ buy _________ love____________
live_______ take_________ come ________ get_________
stop_________ sit ________ begin________ shop___________
二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：
1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.
2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .
3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.
4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?
5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .
6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.
7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .
8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.
9. It's 5 o'clock now. We _____________(have)supper now
10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .
小学英语知识归纳总结：现在进行时态 一、概念 表示正在发生的事情或动作，常和now，look，listen连用。如：We are listening to musicnow.我们现在正在听音乐。Listen! He is playing the piano.听！他正在弹钢琴。 二、句子结构 1．be +动词现在分词（即：动词-ing形式），be + doing是一个整体，不能分开。 2．be随着主语的变化而变化，doing的变化规则根据现在分词的变化规律来定。 三、动词现在分词的构成规律 1．大凡情况下,在动词原形后直接加-ing；如： work→workingdo→doingplay→playing 2．以不发音字母e结尾的动词，先去掉e，再加-ing；如： dance→dancingcome→coming 3．在重读闭音节（即：辅音＋元音＋辅音）的动词中，要先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ing； 如：get→gettingshop→shoppingrun→runningswim→swimming 4．以ie结尾的重读闭音节词，将ie改成y再加ing。如： lie→lyingdie→dying 四、现在进行时的各种句式变化 1．否定句 方法：直接在be的后面加not。如：They are running.→They are not running.2．大凡疑问句 1/ 2
方法：直接把be放在主语的前面，其余位置不变。如：Theyarerunning.→Aretheyrunnin? 3．分外疑问句 方法：如果就划线部分提问事情或动作时，用What…doing? 如：Th ey are swimming in the sea now.→What are they doing in the sea now? 2/ 2
现在进行时(复习课） The Present Continuous Tense 海安县城东镇壮志小学王洁【教学需求分析】 适用对象分析： 本微课为牛津小学英语五年级上册《Unit6 Doing housework》中现在进行时复习课例。教师应明确现在进行时在本册书教学中的重要地位，在教学中能正确指导学生掌握和运用，并在实际生活中进行实践。五年级学生已经具备了一定的基本知识和技能，在图片或多媒体课件的帮助下能听懂、读准英语单词和句子，在教师的指导下能做一系列任务活动。 学习内容分析： 该微型课是现在进行时的专题复习课，通过创设情境，如让学生观察归纳现在进行时的相关知识，既提高了学生的学习积极性，更让学生在完成任务的过程中，不断地复习和运用了现在进行时的结构与用法等知识。在课堂上使用看图说话、习题巩固等，激发学生学习英语的兴趣，从而使学生主动地学习，充分地运用语言知识。 教学目标分析： 1.整合复习现在进行时的陈述句、疑问句形式及其肯定、否定回答，使学生熟练掌握该语法现象的构成（form）、意义(meaning)及用法(use)。 2.能够熟练运用现在进行时句式陈述自己或他人正在做什么，能够熟练运用现在进行时句式提问他人在做什么并做出相应的回答。 3.教学设计中的小组活动及互助学习方式激发了学生的学习兴趣，这种积极的情感因素会作用于创造性的语言交流活动，能帮助解决交际过程中的各种实际问题，从而促进语法意识和能力转化为实际的运用能力。 【其他资源】 课堂练习纸、多媒体课件
【教学过程】 Step 1 Warming up （情境创设，有效导入） 1.Greeting. 2.Free talk and revision T: look at the girl, what is she doing now?（读英语书） S:She is making clothes. T: Good. So today let’s review about the present continuous tense. Step 2 Revision（以练习促归纳，教师点拨提问） A. Look and say. （让学生读句子，仔细观察句子，下定义。） 现在进行时的定义：表示现在正在进行的动作或说话者说话时正在进行的动作。基本构成：主语+be+动词-ing形式+其他 标志性词语： now, look,listen B.动词现在分词的构成规则 T：Next, let’s review the composition rules of these verbs. Please Write the present participle forms of the words. collect-- swim-- have-- play-- run-- read-- shop-- go-- put-- make-- write-- get-- T:Good. Look at the present participle form of the words, can you say the change rule of these words？ 让学生总结：
小学英语一般现在时讲解及练习 一.意义：表示经常发生的事情，动作或存在的状态 二. 构成及变化 1.be动词的变化。 肯定句：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。 一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它。如：-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：Where is my bike? 2. 行为动词的变化。 l、当主语为第一，二人称及复数时，助动词为do 肯定句：主语+动词原形(+其它)。如：We often play basketball after school. 否定句：主语+ don't+动词原形(+其它)。如：we don’t play basketball after school.一般疑问句：Do +主语+动词原形+其它? 如：Do you often play basketball after school l? Yes, we do. / No, we don't. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+以do开头的一般疑问句？ 如：What do you often do after school ? ２、当主语为第三人称单数时, 助动词为does 肯定句：主语+动词三单式(+其它)。如：He swims well. 否定句：主语+ doesn’t+动词原形(+其它)。如：He doesn’t swim well.. 一般疑问句：Does +主语+动词原形+其它。 如：Does he swim well ? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+以does开头的一般疑问句？ 如：How does your father go to work? 三．第三人称单数的动词变化规则（只有在第三人称为主语的肯定句中，动词才用三单式）
小学现在进行时态精讲精练 姓名： 1. 用法：①现在正在进行或发生的动作 例：I am reading an English book now. 我现在正在读一本英语书。 ②当前一段时期内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作 例：They are living in Beijing these days. 他们这些天一直住在北京。 2. 与现在进行时连用的时间状语有： now，these days，Look!，Listen!，It is seven o’clock.等的提示 3. 现在进行时的构成：be +现在分词 4.）现在进行时态的肯定式、否定式、疑问式及简略回答。 （1）肯定式：be＋v-ing She is singing in the next room. （2）否定式：be＋not＋v-ing The students aren’t cleaning the room. （3）一般问句：be动词提前。 肯定答语Yes，主语＋be，否定答语No，主语＋be not。 Are you playing the computer game? Yes, I am. /No, I am not. 4）特殊问句：对谓语动词进行提问的：What＋be ＋主语＋doing＋其他？ What is the old man doing under the tree? 对其他成份进行提问的，疑问词＋一般疑问句？ Where is the boy swimming? Who is she waiting for? 5. 动词现在分词的构成 ①一般在动词尾加ing 例：play →playing ②以不发音字母e结尾的动词，去e加ing 例：make →making ③以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母，先双写这一辅音字母，再加ing 例：put →putting ④特殊的有be→ being lie→lying tie →tying die→ dying 6. 有些动词的现在进行时表示将要发生，常见的有go, come, leave, fly, move, start, arrive, do 例：I am coming. 我马上就来（将会来） He is leaving Wuhan for Beijing. 他将离开武汉去北京（将离开） What is Jim doing on vacation? 吉姆度假打算做什么？（将做什么） 巩固练习： 一、用所给动词的适当形式填空 1. Where’s our teacher? ------He ______________ (watch) a football match on the playground（操场）now. 2. Don’t make any noise. Jim _______________ (sleep) 3. They _______________ (be) in the room now. 4. How cold it is! It’s _______________ (snow) heavily.
现在进行时态的练习 现在进行时: 表示正在进行的、发生的动作 通常在句子中有以下的词：noｗ, ｌｏoｋ, lｉsteｎ. 句子的结构如下：ｂe am ｉｓ +动词 ing are 如：1. I ａｍ liｓtｅｎｉng to tｈe musiｃnｏｗ． ２．Ｔhe studｅnts are ｄｒawing ｐicturｅs ｎow． 3. Lｉｓten!She is sｉｎgｉｎg . ４.Look! Mr Li ｉs rｉding a bike. 其中，动词的ing形式有如下方法: A. 在动词后直接加ｉng: go-goinｇ , ｗａsh-ｗａshｉｎg,fly—flｙing B. 以单个元音+单个辅音＋ｅ结尾,去掉e加ｉng,如:dｒｉvｅ—dｒiving，rｉde--r ｉｄｉng C．某些单词要双写词尾的字母:sｗiｍ－ swimｍing rｕn—ruｎｎing get--ｇetting 练习： 1.Ｍr Ｚheng (read) ａ boｏｋｎow. 2. Ｔhe rａbbitｓ (juｍp） nｏw. 3．． Look ! Tom and Ｊｏhn (ｓｗim）． 4. Mｙ broｔｈer (make) a kiｔe in his room nｏｗ. 5．Look! The bus (sｔop). 6. We (have) an Eｎｇｌish clａｓs now. 7. Lisｔｅn! Someone is (ｃome). 8. Theｙ(catch) butteｒfｌiｅs now． 9．Ｈe (do) ａn ｅxpｅｒｉｍent noｗ. １0. Tｈey (collecｔ）ｓtampｓｎow． １1. Lｏoｋ！ He （diｖe) ｎow. 12．Tom （ｗaｔｃh ) TV in the ｄiniｎg rｏoｍ. 13. The doctors (geｔ ) ｏff ｔhe bus. １4．Cｏme on. Tｈey （leave ) now.
小学英语语法之现在进行时 一．概念 现在进行时表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作，通常和now、look、listen等词连用。 例：1) What are you doing？I am reading a book. 你在干什么？我在看书。 2) Listen！Jenny is singing in the room. 听！珍妮正在房间里唱歌。 3) Look！The children are playing games in the playground now. 看！孩子们现在正在操场上玩游戏呢！ 二．结构﹕主语＋be(am∕is∕are)＋现在—分词＋其他 三．现在分词的构成 1.一般情况在动词后直接加ing. 如﹕read—reading work—working drink—drinking 2.如动词以不发音的e结尾，则去e再加ing. 如﹕write—writing make—making dance—dancing 3.如动词是以“辅音字母＋元音字母＋辅音字母”结尾的重读闭音节且末尾只有一个辅音字母，则双写末尾的辅音字母再加ing. 如﹕swim—swimming run—running shop—shopping 四．常见句型
1.肯定陈述句∶主语＋be(am∕is∕are)＋现在分词＋其他 例∶I am singing . They are writing . 2.否定陈述句∶主语＋be(am∕is∕are)＋not＋现在分词＋其他 例∶I am not singing . They are not writing . 3.一般疑问句及其回答∶be(am∕is∕are)＋主语＋现在分词＋其他 例∶--Are you singing？--Yes, I am.∕No, I’m not. --Are they writing？--Yes,they are.∕No,they aren’t. 4. 特殊疑问句及其回答﹕特殊疑问词＋be(am∕is∕are)＋主语＋其 他 例∶--What are you doing？--I’m singing. 练习 一．写出下列动词的现在分词. go＿＿＿eat ＿＿＿help＿＿＿talk＿＿＿think＿＿＿sleep＿＿＿play＿＿＿watch＿＿＿do＿＿＿see＿＿＿study＿＿＿paint＿＿＿cut＿＿＿sit＿＿＿cook＿＿＿ clean＿＿＿practice＿＿＿have＿＿＿sweep＿＿＿ 二．用现在进行时完成下列句子. 1.My mother ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿(cook) in the kitchen.
小学现在进行时态精讲精练 姓名： _________ 1. 用法：①现在正在进行或发生的动作 例：I am reading an English book now. 我现在正在读一本英语书。 ② 当前一段时期内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作 例：They are living in Beijing these days.他们这些天一直住在北京。 2. 与现在进行时连用的时间状语有： now ，these days, Look!，Listen!， It isseven o ' 等oC 提示 3. 现在进行时的构成：be + 现在分词 4. ）现在进行时态的肯定式、否定式、疑问式及简略回答。 （1） 肯定式： be +v-i ng She is si ngi ng in the n ext room. （2） 否定式：be + not + v-ing The students aren ' t cleaning the room. （3） —般问句：be 动词提前。 肯定答语Yes ,主语+ be ,否定答语No ,主语+ be not 。 Are you playing the computer gameYes, I am. /No, I am not. 4）特殊问句：对谓语动词进行提问的： What + be +主语+ doi ng +其他 What is the old man doing un der the tree 对其他成份进行提问的，疑问词+ —般疑问句 Where is the boy swimmi ng Who is she wait ing for 5. 动词现在分词的构成 ① 一般在动词尾加ing 例：play — playing ② 以不发音字母e 结尾的动词，去e 加ing 例：make — making ③ 以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母，先双写这一辅音字母，再加 ing 例：put —putt ing ④ 特殊的有 be — being lie — lying tie — tying die — dying ，常见的有 go, come, leave, fly, move, start, arrive, do 我马上就来(将会来) 巩固练习: 、用所给动词的适当形式填空 's our teacher-----He _______________ (watch) a football match on the playground (操场) now. 't make any oise. Jim _______________ (sleep) ______________ (be) in the room now. cold it is! It ' s ______________ (snow) heavily. ! Peter and Becky ______________ (talk) about the weather. 6.有些动词的现在进行时表示将要发生 He is leaving Wuhan for Beijing. What is Jim doing on vacation 他将离开武汉去北京（将离开） 吉姆度假打算做什么（将做什么）
2018高考英语动词时态和语态精讲精练 在高考英语中，动词的时态和语态是重中之重，试题在考查固定句式中的时态和语态的同时，注重在上下文语境中考查时态和语态。要了解几种时态的一些常规规则，答题时要研读题干，搜索出尽可能多的“时间参照信息”，尤其要注意时态的呼应情况。 时态主动语态形式被动语态形式 一般现在时am/is/are/do/does am/is/are done 一般过去时was/were/did was/were done 现在完成时has/have done has/have been done 现在完成进行 时 has/have been doing/ 现在进行时am/is/are doing am/is/are being done 过去进行时was/were doing was/were being done 过去完成时had done had been done 将来完成时will/shall have done will/shall have been done 一般将来时will/shall do am/is/are going to do am/is/are coming/leaving am/is/are to do am/is/are about to do will/shall be done am/is/are to be done 过去将来时would do was going to do was coming/leaving was to do was about to do would be done was/were to be done 将来进行时will/shall be doing/ 考点1一般现在时 一般现在时表示动作的经常性或真理；表示现状、性质、状态时多用系动词或状态动词；在条件、时间、让步状语从句中用一般现在时或现在完成时表示将来；表示预计或规定；方位副词或介词短语放在句首，主语是名词，且全部倒装时，用一般现在时表示正在发生的动作；还可使用于文学作品和文学评论中。练一练：用所给词的适当形式填空： ①I'll go there after I________(finish)my work. ②The water will be further polluted unless some measures________(take)． ③My train________(leave)at6：30. ④A snow________(expect)to come next week. ⑤Here________(come)the bus. ⑥This kind of cloth________(wash)well. ⑦Don't take it away.It________(belong)to me. ⑧He said water________(boil)at100℃. 考点2一般过去时和现在完成时 一般过去时(标志词：yesterday，just now，last year，the other day等)表示动作发生在过去，和现在毫无关系。 现在完成时(标志词：since，in the past/last years，just，recent(ly)，lately，so far＝up to now＝up until now＝by now，already，yet，several/many/...times)则强
现在进行时专项练习 1.．现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。2．现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing. 3．现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。 4．现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。 5．现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为：疑问词+ be + 主语+ 动词ing? 但疑问词当主语时其结构为：疑问词+ be + 动词ing? 动词加ing的变化规则 1．一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking 2．以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making, taste-tasting 3．如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-running, stop-stopping 1．写出下列动词的现在分词： play___________run____________swim___________make_________
go____________like__________write___________ski_____________ read___________have__________sing___________dance___________ put______________see____________buy_____________live_________ take____________come___________get___________stop__________ sit _____________ begin____________ shop___________ 2、用所给的动词的正确形式填空： 1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now. 2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom . 3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now. 4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now? 5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson . 6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now. 7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .
一、概述 现在进行时表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作或存在的状态。 - Is this raincoat yours? 这件雨衣是你的吗？ - No, mine is hanging there behind the door. 不是，我的在门后边挂着。 I don't really work here; I am just helping out until the new secretary arrives. 我其实不在这上班；我只是暂时在这帮忙，一直帮到来了新秘书. 二，现在进行时的构成 现在进行时由"be+v-ing"构成。be应为助动词，初学者最容易漏掉，它应与主语的人称和数保持一致。 现在进行时由“助动词be（is/am/are）+ v-ing”构成。 I am looking for a pair of black shoes.我正在找双黑色的鞋。 He is picking the apples on that tree.他正在摘那棵树上的苹果。 They are working in a factory these days.他们这几天在工厂劳动。 What are you doing here? 你在这干什么呢？ 三，现在进行时的应用 （1）表示说话人说话时正在进行的动作，它不涉及该动作的发生和结果，译成汉语“正在”，这一用法常和表示此刻的时间状语连用，如now, at this time, at present，at the moment等。 I'm doing my homework now. 我现在正在做作业。 It's raining hard.天正在下雨。 -What are you doing? 你在干什么？ -I'm doing some washing.我在洗衣服。 （2）表示现阶段但并非眼下正在进行着的动作，这种动作常与表示一段的时间状语连用，如these days , this week等。 Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology is changing so rapidly. 因科技在不断变化，所以选择个人使用的移动电话并不 是一件容易事。 The foreign guests are visiting Beijing this week.本周那些外国客人在参观北京。He is writing a novel now.目前他在写一本小说。 He is learning English at college.他在大学学英语。 （3）表示将来的动作 表示某个按最近的计划或安排将要进行的动作，或即将开始或进行的动作。常用的这类词go, come, leave, stay, start, arrive, land, meet, move, return, stay, stop, do, dine等，通常要与表示将来的时间状语连用，以区别此刻正在进行的 动作。 He is coming to see you tomorrow.他明天要来看你。 His sister is leaving for Hong Kong tomorrow.他姐姐明天动身去香港。 They're flying to Beijing tomorrow.他们明天飞往北京。 （4）表达褒贬等感情色彩
高考英语短文改错最全套路精讲精练 高中英语中的短文改错绝对不是一道难题，它所考查的语法和词汇都是最基础的。那为什么很多同学在这道题上拿不了高分甚至满分呢？这是因为不了解出题意图和命题角度的缘故。所谓“知己知彼，百战不殆”。 一、短文改错万能公式 1.谓语动词的错误是历年考试的重点和热点，常见动词错误类型有： ①一般现在时与一般过去时错用; ②and前后动词时态不一致; ③主谓不一致; ④缺少动词,特别是be动词; ⑤第三人称单数形式错用; ⑥主动语态和被动语态错用。 2.名词的常见错误： 单复数名词错用，可数名词与不可数名词错用。 3.连词错误： 连词包括关系代词、副词，并列连词and/or/but等。 关于连词，一般考查从句关系： who/whom/whose/what/which/how/why/when/where/if/whether等。 4.冠词错误： 误用a和an(根据单词的第一个音素来判定); 误用a/an和the(固定搭配，或泛指、特指;多冠词或少冠词) 5.形容词和副词错误： 系动词后用形容词(be/am/is/are/was/were/become/go/感官性动词smell/feel);词性的误用(形容词修饰名词;副词修饰动词、形容词)。 6.代词错误： 代词的主格和宾格(I/me;he/him;she/her;we/us they/them)错误; 反身代词(myself/yourself/himself/herself/themselves/ourselves)使用错误; 代词的单数和复数使用错误; 代词指代错误; 多代词或少代词。 7.非谓语动词的常见错误： 不定式、动名词作主语、宾语时; and连接的不定式或动名词前后不一致(尤其距离较远时); 介词后用动名词形式作宾语;
三·现在进行时 一、现在进行时的构成：由"be动词+ v-ing"构成。(V-ing表示在动词后面加上ing) 现在进行时常用以下几种情况： 1.当句子中有now时，常表示动作正在进行，这时要用现在进行时。 如：They are playing basketball now.现在他们正在打篮球。 2.以look, listen开头的句子，提示我们动作正在进行，这时要用现在进行时。 如：Listen！She is singing an English song.听，她正在唱英语歌。 二、现在进行时的变化 肯定句式：主语+ be( am, is, are)+ V-ing +其它. I am doing my homework. He is washing his clothes. You are flying a kite. 否定句式：主语+ be(am, is, are) +not + V-ing +其它. I am not doing my homework. He is not washing his clothes. You are not flying a kite. 一般疑问句：Be(am, is, are) + 主语+ V-ing +其它 Are you doing your homework Is he washing his clothes Am I flying a kite 特殊疑问句：疑问词+ be(am, is, are)+ 主语+ V-ing +其它 What are you doing in the house Where is he going When is she doing her homework 三、动词的ing形式的变化 1）一般情况在动词原形后直接加-ing go---going ，stand---standing ，cook---cooking, do---doing 2）以e 结尾的动词，要去掉e + ing. take---taking, make---making, have---having 3) 重读闭音节动词，要双写最后一个字母，再加ing(所谓“重读闭音节”：从动词的末尾开始寻找，如果倒数第二个字母是元音字母， 并且元音字母两边的字母没有组合音，没有变音，都独自发音，这样的动词都必须，双写后，再加上ing get- getting ，put---putting, run—running, begin---beginning swim---swimming eat---eating 这个动词有ea组合音，所以不能双写 study---studying 这个动词倒数第二个字母不是元音字母，不能双写 4）以-ie 结尾的动词，把ie 变成y ，再加ing. lie—lying，tie---tying 一、写出下列动词的现在分词： play________ run__________ swim _________make__________ go_________ like________ write________ read________ have_________ sing ________ put_________ see________ buy _________ love______ take_________ come ________ get_________ stop_______ sit ________
英语现在进行时用法详解 一、单项选择现在进行时 1．As the job-hunting season is on the way，many graduates from anxiety． A．will be suffered B．are suffering C．were suffering D．are being suffered 【答案】B 【解析】 B。大学毕业生在找工作前就已经开始为工作焦虑了，故用现在进行时。 2．Hi, Mike. I’ve to borrow your car this afternoon mine _______ in the garage. A．is repairing B．is being repaired C．has repaired D．has been repaired 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：考察时态语态。句义：今天下午我不得不借用你的汽车，因为我的汽车正在修理厂被修理。根据句义可知我的汽车正在被修理是正在发生的事情。根据句义说明B项使用现在进行时的被动语态正确。 考点：考察时态语态 3．—I some courses at university，so I can’t work full time at the moment． A．take B．am taking C．took D．have taken 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：因为我正在上学，所以不能在这时候做全职的工作。根据下方提到so I can’t work full time at the moment 可知我正在上学，故选B 项。 考点 : 考查动词的时态 4．The young parents _________ too much a pet of their son, which is bound to destroy him in the end. A．have made B．are making C．made D．will be making 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：这对年轻的父母太宠爱他们的儿子，这一定会最后毁了他。词组：make a pet of sb 宠爱某人宠爱某人，因为指现阶段一直的行为，用现在进行时，所以选B。 考点：考查动词时态 5．The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers the main pipe．A．repair B．repaired C．have repaired D．are repairing
七上Module 9 Unit 3 现在进行时精讲精练 一. 现在进行时的构成：Am/is/ are+ v-ing是现在进行时的构成形式 v-ing现在分词的构成： 一般情况+ing falling 以不发音字母e结尾的单词去e, +ing having 以重读闭音节结尾的单词，末尾只有一个辅音字母时.双写词尾字母+ing，如：putting 二. 现在进行时的基本用法 1表示说话时正在进行的动作 常和now连用，有时用一个动词如look（看）、listen（听）来表示now（现在）这一时间概念。 Look！A train is coming.看！火车来了 Listen！He is playing the piano.听！他在弹钢琴。 2表示现阶段正在进行着的动作 但不一定是说话时正在进行。常和at present（目前）、this week（本周）、these days（这几天）等时间状语连用。 What lesson are you studying this week？你们本周学哪一课了？（说话时并不在学） 3现在进行时有时可用来表示一个在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作 即是说可以用来代替将来时，但此时，一般要与表示将来的时间状语连用，而且仅限于少量动词。如：go（去）、come（来）、leave（离开）、start（开始）、arrive（到达）、return（返回）、sleep（睡觉）、… Are you going to Tianjing tomorrow？你明天去天津吗？ How many of you are Coming to the party next week？你们有多少人下周要来参加晚会？ 4 be going to+动词原形 这一句型表示即将发生的事或打算（准备）做的事，我们把它归在将来时里了。（详见第十章将来时） she isn't going to speak at the meeting.她不打算在会议上发言。 注意：如果没有表示将来时间的状语，此类句子就可能指现在或现阶段的动作。 Where are you going next week？
小学英语现在进行时详解及试题 一、构成：由be(am/is/are)+动词-ing形式构成。标志性词语： 1.现在进行时通常用“now”.如I am doing my homework now. 2.现在进行时通常用“look”. 如Look! My mother is running. 3.现在进行时通常用“listen”如Listen! They are reading. 4.现在进行时通常用“at the (this) moment” 如At the (this) moment，he is only weeping. 二、动词现在分词的构成规则 1 一般情况下直接加ing think---thinking sleep---sleeping study---studying 2 以不发音的字母e结尾的单词，去掉字母e，再加ing come---coming make---making have---having 3以重读闭音节（重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音并且重读的音节）结尾，呈现“辅，元，辅”结构的动词，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing stop---stopping sit---sitting run---running 这类词还有：bigin，cut，get，hit，run，set，sit，stop，swim等。 4以ie结尾的动词，把ie改为y ，再加ing die---dying lie---lying 三、现在进行时的用法 （1）用来表示说话时正在进行或者发生的动作， 例如：Mother is cooking in the kitchen.妈妈在厨房里煮饭。 （2）用来表示现阶段正在进行的动作（但说话时不一定在进行）， 例如：Is she writing a novel? 她正在写一本小说吗？ （3）用来表示即将发生的动作，一般是指按计划或者安排好要发生的动作。适用于这种情况的动词主要有：go，come，leave，start，arrive等。例如: I’m going home in half an hour.我一个半小时内要回家。
小学英语时态练习题：现在进行时 一.按要求改写句子 1. The boy is playing basketball. 否定句：____________________________ 一般疑问句：_________________________ 肯定回答：__________________________ 否定回答：__________________________ 对“is playing basketball”提问：__________________________ 对“ The boy”提问：__________________________ 2. They are singing in the classroom. 否定句：____________________________ 一般疑问句：_________________________ 肯定回答：__________________________ 否定回答：__________________________ 对“are singing ”提问：__________________________ 对“ in the classroom”提问：__________________________ 3.仿照例句造句: Model:read a book --What are you doing？ --I'm reading a book. 1).read a new book
________________ 2).clean the blackboard ________________ ,the window,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.) _____________________ birds are singing in the tree.(就划线部分提问) ________________________ ,who,the window,cleaning(连词成句) ______________________ children are playing games near the house.(就划线部分提问) ________________________ is closing the door now.(改成否定句) ______________________ are doing your homework.(用"I"作主语改写句子) ______________________ ,the tree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.) _____________________ Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句) ______________________ II.单项选择 （）1.我在照看孩子. (A)I am looking after the baby.(B)I'm look aftering the baby.