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深度解析2015英语一真题阅读Text1

深度解析2015英语一真题阅读Text1
深度解析2015英语一真题阅读Text1

深度解析2015英语一真题阅读Text1

2015考研英语已在今天下午落下帷幕,今年英语一考题的传统阅读部分在文章选取和选项设置方面均难于往年。下面笔者就阅读第一篇进行深度解析。

第一篇阅读选自2014年6月4日the guardian发表的名为“Is the writing on the wall for all European royals?”的文章,就题材来说属于文教史哲类,主要内容是讨论当下欧洲君王制度所存在的问题。

文章后五道考题中三道细节题,一道推理题,一道主旨题。其比例与往年第一篇相比,将猜词题的考查换成了主旨题,在难度上略有增加。

首先第21题是一道细节题,考查了考生对文章前两段中对于西班牙胡安·卡洛斯一世描述的细节把握,该题的解题关键在于读懂首段But之后句子的意思。这也是我们在钻石卡vip课程中多次强调的转折处常设考题。根据题干要求,定位到文章前两段。而文章第一段的第二句话提到“But embarrassing scandals and the popularity of the republican left in the recent Euro-elections have forced him to eat his words and stand down.”(在最近的欧洲选举中,令人尴尬的丑闻和受欢迎的共和党,均迫使Carlos收回前言并退位)。D选项中“stand down”是“end reign”的同义置换,且“embarrassment”与导致Carlos卸任的原因“embarrassing scandals”是相呼应的。故D是正确答案。A项“过去常常享有很高的公众支持”、B项“在欧洲皇室不受欢迎”、C项“缓和他与对手的关系”在原文中均未提及,属于无中生有。

第22题也是一道细节题,考查了考生对文章第三段最后一句话的理解。这也是我们在暑期强化班课程中多次强调的因果处常设考点。第三段的最后一句话“...most royal families have survived because they allow voters to avoid the difficult search for a non-controversial but respected public figure.”(大多数的王室幸存下来是由于他们让选民可以避免去寻找一个不受争议且受尊敬的公众人物的困难)其中“non-controversial but respected public figure”正是A选项中“undoubted and respectable status”的同义置换。故A是正确答案。B项“实现传统和现实的平衡”原文中未提及,属于无中生有。C项“给选民更多的公众人物去检查”,但原文是“避免去寻找一个不受争议且受尊敬的公众人物的困难”,并未提到“检查”,故C项属于偷换概念。D 项“由于他们永久的政治体现”中的“everlasting(永久的)”偷换了原文中的“transcendence (卓越的)”,故错误。

第23题是一道推理题,考查了考生对文章第四段最后一句长难句的理解。这也是我们在暑期强化班中给大家讲到的长难句处常设考点。根据对该句的分析,可知离奇的是,富有的贵族竟然仍是现代民主国家的象征核心。纵观各选项,原文中“the symbolic heart of modern democratic states”是B项中“the role of the nobility in modern democracies”的同义置换,故B项正确。A项“贵族过度依赖继承的财产”,C项“贵族家庭简单的生活方式”,D项“名人坚持他们的特权”在原文中并未提及,故错误。

第24题是一道细节题,考查了考生对最后一段具体细节信息的理解。最后一段指出“危险源自于查尔斯,他生活奢靡,等级观念显著;并且他没有意识到君王的幸存很大程度上取

决于君王提供了公共服务,同时,查尔斯并不知道,国王才是君主制度最大的敌人,而非共和党人。”选项A意为“对待政治问题态度强硬”,文章并无提及;选项B意为“对待建议的生活方式改变失败”,文章中虽提到生活方式,但并未提到改变生活方式;选项C意为“视共和党人为潜在盟友”,文章中提到共和党人并非最大的敌人,但并未指明共和党人是Charles的盟友,属于偷换概念,选项D意为“适应未来身份失败”,文章指出查尔斯的生活方式,世界观以及他对于君王制度的错误理解均为身份特殊的他的不正确言行,与选项D 表述吻合,故为正确答案。

该篇最后一道题是主旨题,考查了考生对于全文中心的把握,这也是考试大纲中要求考生具备的阅读能力之一,即理解文章的主旨要义。当然我们在暑期强化班上也给大家讲解了多种解主旨题的方法,如串线法,中心法,主题词复现法等。同学们可以利用任意一种方法轻松解出本题。在这里我运用主题词复现来解。通读全文可知,monarchs,European royals 反复出现,故为主题词。纵观各选项,只有选项C“All European Monarchs”涵盖了主题词,故为正确答案。

简而言之,2015年传统阅读第一篇有以下特征。第一话题选取上:欧洲君主立宪制,考生比较陌生。第二选项设置上:难度增加,更具迷惑。但只要在考试中谨记我们课堂中讲到的正确选项6大规律以及干扰选项7大规律,相信今年一定会考出令自己满意的成绩。最后提前预祝大家金榜题名!综上就是小编给大家提供的高分技巧,技巧就是牢固的知识点和强悍的答题思路,预祝所有考生2016考研有个好成绩。

凯程教育:

凯程考研成立于2005年,国内首家全日制集训机构考研,一直从事高端全日制辅导,由李海洋教授、张鑫教授、卢营教授、王洋教授、杨武金教授、张释然教授、索玉柱教授、方浩教授等一批高级考研教研队伍组成,为学员全程高质量授课、答疑、测试、督导、报考指导、方法指导、联系导师、复试等全方位的考研服务。

凯程考研的宗旨:让学习成为一种习惯;

凯程考研的价值观口号:凯旋归来,前程万里;

信念:让每个学员都有好最好的归宿;

使命:完善全新的教育模式,做中国最专业的考研辅导机构;

激情:永不言弃,乐观向上;

敬业:以专业的态度做非凡的事业;

服务:以学员的前途为已任,为学员提供高效、专业的服务,团队合作,为学员服务,为学员引路。

如何选择考研辅导班:

在考研准备的过程中,会遇到不少困难,尤其对于跨专业考生的专业课来说,通过报辅导班来弥补自己复习的不足,可以大大提高复习效率,节省复习时间,大家可以通过以下几个方面来考察辅导班,或许能帮你找到适合你的辅导班。

师资力量:师资力量是考察辅导班的首要因素,考生可以针对辅导名师的辅导年限、辅导经验、历年辅导效果、学员评价等因素进行综合评价,询问往届学长然后选择。判断师资力量关键在于综合实力,因为任何一门课程,都不是由一、两个教师包到底的,是一批教师配合的结果。还要深入了解教师的学术背景、资料著述成就、辅导成就等。凯程考研名师云集,李海洋、张鑫教授、方浩教授、卢营教授、孙浩教授等一大批名师在凯程授课。而有的机构

只是很普通的老师授课,对知识点把握和命题方向,欠缺火候。

对该专业有辅导历史:必须对该专业深刻理解,才能深入辅导学员考取该校。在考研辅导班中,从来见过如此辉煌的成绩:凯程教育拿下2015五道口金融学院状元,考取五道口15人,清华经管金融硕士10人,人大金融硕士15个,中财和贸大金融硕士合计20人,北师大教育学7人,会计硕士保录班考取30人,翻译硕士接近20人,中传状元王园璐、郑家威都是来自凯程,法学方面,凯程在人大、北大、贸大、政法、武汉大学、公安大学等院校斩获多个法学和法硕状元,更多专业成绩请查看凯程网站。在凯程官方网站的光荣榜,成功学员经验谈视频特别多,都是凯程战绩的最好证明。对于如此高的成绩,凯程集训营班主任邢老师说,凯程如此优异的成绩,是与我们凯程严格的管理,全方位的辅导是分不开的,很多学生本科都不是名校,某些学生来自二本三本甚至不知名的院校,还有很多是工作了多年才回来考的,大多数是跨专业考研,他们的难度大,竞争激烈,没有严格的训练和同学们的刻苦学习,是很难达到优异的成绩。最好的办法是直接和凯程老师详细沟通一下就清楚了。

建校历史:机构成立的历史也是一个参考因素,历史越久,积累的人脉资源更多。例如,凯程教育已经成立10年(2005年),一直以来专注于考研,成功率一直遥遥领先,同学们有兴趣可以联系一下他们在线老师或者电话。

有没有实体学校校区:有些机构比较小,就是一个在写字楼里上课,自习,这种环境是不太好的,一个优秀的机构必须是在教学环境,大学校园这样环境。凯程有自己的学习校区,有吃住学一体化教学环境,独立卫浴、空调、暖气齐全,这也是一个考研机构实力的体现。此外,最好还要看一下他们的营业执照。

2015考研英语翻译真题解析

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2017年考研英语二真题 Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) People have speculated for centuries about a future without work.Today is no different,with academics,writers,and activists once again 1 that technology is replacing human workers. Some imagine that the coming work-free world will be defined by 2 . A few wealthy people will own all the capital,and the masses will struggle in an impoverished wasteland.. A different and not mutually exclusive 3 holds that the future will be a wasteland of a different sort,one 4 by purposelessness:Without jobs to give their lives 5 ,people will simply become lazy and depressed. 6 today’s unemployed don’t seem to be having a great time. One Gallup poll found that 20 percent of Americans who have been unemployed for at least a year report having depression,double the rate for 7 Americans. Also,some research suggests that the 8 for rising rates of mortality,mental-health problems,and addicting9 poorly-educated middle-aged people is shortage of well-paid jobs. Perhaps this is why many 10 the agonizing dullness of a jobless future. But it doesn’t 11 follow from findings like these that a world without work would be filled with unease. Such visions are based on the 12 of being unemployed in a society built on the concept of employment. In the 13 of work,a society designed with other ends in mind could 14 strikingly different circumstances for the future of labor and leisure. Today,the 15 of work may be a bit overblown. “Many jobs are boring,degrading,unhealthy,and a waste of human potential,” says John Danaher,a lecturer at the National University of Ireland in Galway. These days,because leisure time is relatively 16 for most workers,people use their free time to counterbalance the intellectual and emotional 17 of their jobs. “When I come home from a hard day’s w ork,I often feel 18 ,” Danaher says,adding,“In a world in which I don’t have to work,I might feel rather different”—perhaps different enough to throw himself 19 a hobby or a passion project with the intensity usually reserved for 20 matters. 1. [A] boasting [B] denying [C] warning [D] ensuring 2. [A] inequality [B] instability [C] unreliability [D] uncertainty 3. [A] policy [B]guideline [C] resolution [D] prediction 4. [A] characterized [B]divided [C] balanced [D]measured 5. [A] wisdom [B] meaning [C] glory [D] freedom 6. [A] Instead [B] Indeed [C] Thus [D] Nevertheless 7. [A] rich [B] urban [C]working [D] educated 8. [A] explanation [B] requirement [C] compensation [D] substitute 9. [A] under [B] beyond [C] alongside [D] among 10. [A] leave behind [B] make up [C] worry about [D] set aside 11. [A] statistically [B] occasionally [C] necessarily [D] economically 12. [A] chances [B] downsides [C] benefits [D] principles 13. [A] absence [B] height [C] face [D] course

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2015年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语(二) 试卷 (课程代码 00015) 本试卷共8页,满分l00分,考试时间l50分钟。 考生答题注意事项: 1.本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。答在试卷上无效,试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。2.第一部分为选择题。必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B铅笔将“答题卡”的相应代码涂黑。3.第二部分为非选择题。必须注明大、小题号,使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答。4.合理安排答题空间,超出答题区域无效。 选择题区 第一部分:阅读判断(第1~l0题,每题l分,共10分) 下面的短文后列出了l0个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该旬提供的是正确信息,选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,选择8;如果该旬的信息文中没有提及,选择C。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。 Black Friday Everyone likes to shop for gifts for the holiday season, but few people know the history of holiday shopping. While people have heard of Black Friday; most do not know its origins. Black Friday is the day after Thanksgiving (感恩节).On this day most retail stores open their doors very early一some as early as 4 am. In addition, they provide their customers with great discounts on products. With this in mind, it is clear to see why so many shoppers buy many of their Christmas gifts on Black Friday. Black Friday is not as ok! as many people think. In fact, it is believed that the first Black. Friday was held in the 1970s in the USA. It was a day when stores decided to mark the start of the holiday season In order to draw more customers, they offered great discounts. All products sold very well. This large success resulted in the name Black Friday, it was so named because the stores were "in the black". This financial term means the stoics made a lot of money. However, it was not until around 2002 that Black Friday really started to gain in popularity. Today in the USA, countless advertisers proudly announce their Black Friday sales. They hope to attract shoppers into their stores. Black Friday is a day when many shoppers in the USA go out and buy gifts, even though Christmas Eve is still a more popular day to shop. Thanks to the Internet, it is now possible to get some excellent Black Friday deals online. So if you don't want to get to the stores by 4 am, this is the perfect way to still get items at reduced prices. 1. Many people know the history of Black Friday. ? A. True B. False C. Not Given

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2015陕西中考英语真题及答案 第I卷(共65分) 听力部分 I. 听对话,选答案(共15题,计15分) 第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍,请根据每段内容的对话和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。 1. A. She is playing a game. B. She is watching TV. C. She is studying. 2. A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By car. 3. A. Fine. B. Bad. C. Cold. 4. A. To have a walk. B. To do some housework. C. To do his homework. 5. A. A pen. B. A ruler. C. A pencil. 6. A. Because it?s too big. B. Because it?s too expensive. C. Because it?s too cheap. 7. A. The restaurant. B. The zoo. C. The store. 8. A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Monday. 9. A. Yellow. B. Blue. C. White. 10. A. 8:20. B. 8:00. C. 7:40. 第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。 听第11段对话,回答第11至12小题。 11. Where are they talking? A. In a supermarket. B. In a vegetable field. C. In a cooking school. 12. How did the man learn to cook? A. He learned it by himself. B. He learned it from a teacher. C. He learned it from his friend. 听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题。 13. What team will the school set up? A. A basketball team. B. A swimming team. C. A soccer team. 14. How many students will be chosen from each class? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 15. When will the first match be held? A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon. II. 听短文,选答案(共5小题,计10分) 本题你将听到一篇短文,读两遍,青葱每个小题的三个选项中,选出最恰当的一项。 16. What was Lin Hui?s problem? A. He didn?t sleep well. B. He made very little progress. C. He was in poor health. 17. Lin Hui solved his problem with his _______ help. A. teacher?s B. classmates? C. parents? 18. What is the first piece of advice you hear? A. To communicate with others. B. To find out the best time to study. C. To have enough sleep at night.

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