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2019 广东省 中考英语真题 试卷含答案

2019 广东省 中考英语真题 试卷含答案
2019 广东省 中考英语真题 试卷含答案

2019年广东省初中学业水平考试

英语

说明:

1. 全卷共10页,满分为120分,考试用时为100分钟。

答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。

选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。

非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)

A.听单句话(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)

1.Where is the bag?

2.Who is the speaker talking about?

3.What does Mike usually do after school?

4.What time does Jane have a piano lesson on Mondays?

5.How many boxes of milk did Jack buy just now?

B.听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

听第一段对话,回答第6小题。

6. Who are the speakers going to help?

A. A little kid

B. A young lady.

C. An old man.

听第二段对话,回答第7小题。

7. What does Alice think of the magazine?

A. Interesting.

B. Boring.

C. Popular.

听第三段对话,回答第8小题。

8. When are the speakers going to eat out?

A. This Friday.

B. This Saturday.

C. This Sunday.

听第四段对话,回答第9小题。

9.What did Tom do last night?

A. He watched a football game.

B. He prepared for a report.

C. He studied for a test.

听第五段对话,回答第10小题。

10.How much are the apples and the grapes?

A. 25 yuan.

B. 38 yuan.

C. 63 yuan

听第六段对话,回答第11-12小题。

11.Where does the man want to go?

A.A bank.

B. A post office. C A library.

12. How will the man go there?

A. On foot.

B. By bike.

C. By bus.

听第七段对话,回答第13-15小题。

13. What is the man looking at?

A A menu. B. A book. C. A map.

14. What is the picture show about?

A. Asian culture.

B. African culture.

C. European culture.

15. Where may this conversation take place?

A. At the museum.

B. At home.

C. At school.

C. 听独白(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

听第一段独白,回答第16-20小题。

16.Everyone can do something to make a difference to a ____.

https://www.doczj.com/doc/5014583832.html,munity

B. hospital

C. country

17. We should get together to collect the rubbish ____ a year.

A. once

B. twice

C. three times

18. Some of the elder people need us to go shopping or ____ for them.

A. sing

B. clean

C. Read

19. The reading club is a good place to welcome ____.

A. customers

B. newcomers

C. old friends

20. There are ____ examples in the speech.

A. three

B. four

C. five

听第二段独白,回答第21—25小题。

21. Jack is a(n) ____in Germany.

A. artist B engineer C. teacher

22. In the past ____ years, Jack has collected many old things.

A. 8

B. 10

C. 12

23. He uses the ____ of an old car as part of the wall.

A. wheel

B. door

C. seat

24. A ____ cover around the house helps to keep the heat inside.

A. plastic

B. glass

C. steel

25. Jack can now move ____ anywhere he likes.

A. the whole house

B. the front door

C. some rooms

听第三段独白,回答第26—30小题。

A Volunteer Program

Where to go: A village, __26__kilometers from the city center

How to get there: By high-speed train and __27__

Where to stay: At the volunteer center with shared rooms

What to eat: Three __28__ Chinese meals a day

What to do: Take a __29 __lesson on Monday

Teach English and __30 __at a primary school from Tuesday to Friday

Tour around the village at the weekend

二、单项填空(本大题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)

在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

31. ____ Great Wall is one of the seven wonders around the world.

A. The

B. A

C. An

D. /

32. We are proud of our country. The year 2019 is her ____ birthday.

A. seventy

B. the seventy

C. the seventieth

D. seventieth

33. I think tea will taste better ____ some milk in it.

A. for

B. with

C. from

D. at

34. Fishing is one of ____ activities among the middle-aged people.

A. popular

B. more popular

C. most popular

D. the most popular

35. Nobody taught the old lady how to use Wechat. She learned it all by ____.

A. she

B. her

C. herself

D. hers

36. Young people are encouraged to work hard ____their own dreams.

A. achieve

B. achieves

C. to achieve D achieved

37. We should take care of the earth ____ we can make a better world to live in.

A. so that

B. until

C. even if

D. while

38. It is said that one Greater Bay Area university ____ in Guangdong in the future.

A. will be built

B. build

C. will build

D. is built

39. A mobile phone with 5G can send videos much ____ than the one with 4G.

A. fast

B. faster

C. fastest

D. the fastest

40. ____ smart the driverless car is! I really want to have one.

A. What

B. What a

C. What an

D. How

41. My father ____ in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about panda.

A. was working

B. is working

C. has worked

D. will work

42. Dirty air and water are harmful. They ____ kill plants, and even people.

A. can

B. can’t

C. should

D. shouldn't

43. —Have you decided ____ the Expo 2019 Beijing?

—This summer holiday.

A. How are you going to

B. how you are going to

C. when are you going to

D. when you are going to

44. Not all children ____ watch this video will become a scientist, but some may become interested in science.

A. whom

B. which

C. who

D. whose

45. —The weather report says we will expect a sunny day tomorrow.

—____. I am going to go climbing with my classmates.

A. Bad luck

B. I hope so

C. Sounds terrible

D. I'm afraid so

三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

通该下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

Cindy and Anna were best friends. Some days they could spend hours happily together without any argument, but other days they just could not

__46__ on what to do.

One day they decided to play in the garden near their school. “Come on,

let's play chess,”Anna said.

“I don't want to play chess,”Cindy replied.

“We always do what you want to do, Cindy. It's my turn to make a __47__,” Anna said. She was getting a little unhappy and __48__, leaving Cindy alone.

Cindy was very angry. __49__ she got home, she found she still had Anna’s notebook in her schoolbag. “Well, I’m not giving it back to her today. I’m too mad at he r, " Cindy thought.

The next day at school, their teacher Mrs. Stone __50__ their notebooks. But Anna didn’t have hers, and she looked __51__. Cindy knew she should tell Mrs. Stone that she had the notebook, but she was __52__ mad at Anna.

When it was time for lunch, Cindy finally told Mrs. Stone the __53__. "Thank you for being __54__, Cindy. I'm sure Anna will be thankful that you have given me her notebook," said Mrs. Stone.

Later, Mrs. Stone asked the two girls together and talked with them. Mrs. Stone helped them __55__ that it was a good idea to take turns to decide the activity. They became best friends again.

46. A. agree B. live C. depend D. try

47. A. promise B. project C. decision D. dialogue

48. A. went over B. went on C. went by D. went away

49. A. Because B. After C. Unless D. If

50. A gave away B. asked for C. handed in D. paid for

51. A. worried B. normal C. proud D. relaxed

52. A. still B. never C. usually D. almost

53. A. chance B. method C. truth D. rule

54. A. patient B. honest C. active D. quiet

55. A. describe B. explain C. guess D. realize

四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)

阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

Bullying(欺凌)can happen to anyone. A great many children around the world are bullied every year,but there are things that can be done to help. What is bullying?

Bullying is when someone makes you feel bad or hurts you again and again. Bullying can happen at school,out of school and online. Bullying includes:

·calling people mean names

Laughing at people

Telling lies about people

Taking someone`s things without permission(允许)

Not letting someone play in a group

What is cyberbullying?

Cyberbullying includes:

Sending bad messages online

Sharing photos online without permission

Not letting someone be part of an online group

Spreading lies online

What can you do?

If someone is not kind to you,tell an adult that you know and like.For example,talk to a parent or a teacher.

If you get bad messages, don’t reply. You should save them and give them to your teacher,your family, or the police. Ask an adult for help. Don’t share something before you make sure it is true. That will help stop the cyberbullying.

Talk to your parents or teacher or an adult if you see bullying or if you are worried about a friend.

Say sorry if you are not kind to someone. You can write a message or talk to the person. And always remember:think about how to be kind in the future.

For more information,visit our homepage at https://www.doczj.com/doc/5014583832.html,.

56. According to the passage, the followings are bullying EXCEPT ____.

A. calling people mean names

B. hitting people

C. telling lies about people

D. laughing with people

57. Cyberbullying means bullying ____.

A. at school

B. at home

C. on the street

D. on the Internet

58. When you get bad messages online, you should____

A. share them with friends

B. give them to your teacher

C. reply to them at once

D. keep them as your secrets

59. If you are not kind to someone, you should ____.

A. say sorry to him

B. talk about it in public

C. ask your parents to say sorry

D. feel sad and keep quiet

60. This passage is mainly written for ____.

A. teachers

B. parents

C. child

D. the police

B

In our daily life, robots are often found to do work that is too dangerous, boring, difficult, or dirty. And we often see kids play with toy robots.

But what exactly is a robot? There are some important characteristics(特征 ) that a robot must have. These characteristics might help you to decide what is and what is not a robot. It will also help you to decide what you will need to build into a machine before it can be considered as a robot.A robot has these

important characteristics.

Sensing First of all, your robot would have to be able to sense the environment around it. Give your robot sensors (传感器):light sensors( eyes ), touch sensors (hands), chemical sensors(nose),hearing sensors(ears) and taste sensors (tongue).

Movement A robot needs to be able to move around its environment. It can move on wheels, walk on legs or be driven by small engines(发动机). A robot can move either the whole body or just parts of it.

Energy A robot needs to be able to power itself. Some robots might power itself with sunlight,some might with electricity, while others with the

battery(电池). The way your robot gets its energy will depend on what your robot needs to do.

Intelligence A robot needs some kind of "smarts". A programmer is the person who gives the robot its "smarts". The robot will have to have a certain way to receive the program so that it knows what it is to do.

61. The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 is about ____.

A. the toy B the characteristic C. the machine D. the engine

62. The chemical sensors may help a robot to ____.

A. see

B. catch

C. hear

D. smell

63. In how many ways can a robot power itself according to the passage?

A. Two.

B. Three.

C. Four.

D. Five.

64. The Chinese meaning of "Intelligence" in the last paragraph is ____.

A. 能源

B. 勤奋

C. 智能

D. 外观

65. What is the main purpose of the passage?

A. To help people understand what a robot is.

B. To tell what a robot can do in our life.

C. To describe the movement of a robot.

D. To introduce the history of robots.

C

配对阅读。左栏是五位学生打算成立俱乐部时所遇到的问题,右栏是相应的建议,请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的建议,并将题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

66. Jack plans to create a cooking club at school. He wants to know how much it will cost

67. Sam cares about the environment very much.But he doesn't know how to start an Environmental club in school.

68. Creating a swimming club is Mike’s dream. However, he isn't sure whether his school can help to build

a pool.

69. Sue is thinking of starting an English club. But she worries about theme and the place they can meet.

70. Lucy expects to start a club about poetry because she knows that lots of kids love poetry. But she is wondering how to get people to join. A. Setting up an English club is one of the things we are going to do this term. So do it right now. Let's see how many people will join and then decide where and when to meet

B. You must know that pools are expensive to build, and they usually take several years to

c omplete. So I think it’s a goo

d idea to get th

e swimmers to a nearby pool.

C. Reading poems can be very fun. You can first ask your classmates to join, and then they will invite their own friends to join it.

D. Your plan sounds like a good

one. As for the cost, you can ask your mother for some advice. She must know a lot about cooking.

E. First you should think about your interest. If you like playing games, a gaming club will be a good idea.If you are a swimming fan, it is great to start a swimming club.

F. I think it is a good idea to

set up a club like that! You can

first give speeches about

protecting the environment at

school.

G. A club can influence people a

lot even if it has only a few

members, so I wouldn’t worry

too much about it being small. 五、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1. 5分,共15分)

请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Last winter holiday,I visited a village with only 11 houses. __Though71__ the village was very small,I spent a whole day in it.

The village became popular because __72_of_ Grandpa Huang's hard work. He bought a house there over 30 years __73_ago_, but in 2010 the village was to be pulled down. In order to save the old village, Grandpa Huang painted on the walls of _his_74__ own house and other houses. He painted things that he liked. In the village, there were many paintings of _animals_75 __, such as cats and birds. The most popular paintings for visitors were of famous people. One of them was a picture of Andy. He and my _favorite_76__ singer. I liked him so much that I asked a visitor to _take_77__ a photo of that painting and me. On the ground of the village, Grandpa Huang has painted _a_78__ lot of

well-known Chinese sayings. From them, Grandpa Huang learned to live a long and happy __life 79__.

I really had a good time in the village _and_80__ wished to visit it again.

六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共20分)

A. 信息归纳(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)

请阅读一篇有关2019洲文明对话大会之亚美食节广州站(The Asian Cuisine Festival Guangzhou)的短文,根据所提供的信息完成信息卡,把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。

From May 16 to May 23 in 2019, the Asian Cuisine Festival Guangzhou was held to encourage communication among Asian countries.

During the festival, there were a number of activities showing Guangzhou culture and the beauty of Asian cuisine. Visitors have enjoyed all the best foods of Asia in one city, with a list of the 24 top restaurants in Guangzhou. Many famous people were invited to have morning tea, tasting the popular food like shrimp dumplings,beef or fish balls, chicken feet,etc.

Besides,“My Favorite Asian Cuisine”was held in Guangzhou to choose the best restaurants and dishes. A 1.2-meter-long hand-painted picture was published.The picture was about the cuisine choices along the Pearl River. Food and technology companies were also invited to show how to make

31-35 ADBDC 36-40 CAABD 41-45 CADCB

三、完形填空

46-50 ACDBB 51-55 AACBD

四、阅读理解

56-60 DDBAC 61-65 CDBCA 66-70 DFBAC

五、短文填空

71. Although/Though 72. of 73. ago 74. his 75. animals 76.favo(u)nite 77. take 78. a 79. life 80. and

六、读写综合

A.信息归纳

81.Encouraging/To encourage communication among Asian countries. 82.24/Twenty-foour.

83. The cuisine choices along the Pearl River.

84. By using modern technology.

85.Rich food and culture

B. 书面表达(本题15分)

2019年中考英语精选试题及答案

2019年中考英语专题练习试卷 (名师精选全国真题+答案,值得下载练习) 一、阅读理解。 A (2019中考教育类选练) A jaywalker is a person who usually walks across the road without paying attention to the traffic. “I don’t like to be a taxi driver,not only because of its hard work,but also for the reason of too many jaywalkers on the road,and that may cause dangerous accidents.”Drivers always compla (抱怨)like that.These day,a new way is used to solve the problem in Shijiazhuang,and the jaywalkers are now facing another danger of having their pictures shown on screen. A new system(系统)using two cameras and a 30 cm-by -20 cm screen is put next to some crossings in the city.People who cross the road on a red light will be caught by the camera,and their pictures will be shown on the screen.At the same time,the system will make a warning sound for people not to continue. A primary school students was caught by the camera.He stopped back onto the pavement(人 行道)after hearing the sound.”I was in a rush to get to school and saw myself smiling shyly on the screen,”he said. The system has been in use for about two weeks.Many people think it’s a good way to stop jaywalking.But there are also different voices.Some think that walkers are now given less time than drivers to cross the road,and time should be adjusted(调整). Anyway,it is a good way to solve the problem on the road.And maybe it will spread to more cities soon. ( )1.Jaywalkers often______. A.drive a car carefully B.solve the traffic problems C.follow the traffic rules D.run the red light

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2019年广东省中考英语试卷 副标题 题号I II III IV V VI总分得分 一、阅读理解(本大题共10小题,共20.0分) A 1.According to the passage,the followings are bullying EXCEPT ______. A. calling people mean names B. hitting people C. telling lies about people D. laughing with people 2.Cyberbullying means bullying ______ .

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