2019版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Cyberspace课时练 北师大版必修2
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2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit 4 Cyberspace单元检测B-完形填空精准练+失分题型强化练北师大版必修2编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit 4 Cyberspace单元检测B-完形填空精准练+失分题型强化练北师大版必修2)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit 4 Cyberspace单元检测B-完形填空精准练+失分题型强化练北师大版必修2的全部内容。
Unit 4 单元检测B——完形填空精准练+失分题型强化练[完形填空精准练](2018·青岛调研)Do you know that body language accounts for over 90% of a conversation? That's why communicating face to face is always better than a telephone conversation__1__if you are trying to sell something!Your body language will give others a general__2__ of you and it will also show your emotions。
It's very difficult to make your body__3__. It’s easy to tell the difference between a__4__ smile of pleasure and a false smile. So if you understand body language codes (密码), it is usually possible to know what someone really__5__, whatever they may be saying with__6__.Although much of our body language is universal, a lot is also__7__. Culture codes vary from one country to another and they can__8__misunderstandings. Even simple gestures may have a completely different meaning in other parts of the world. For example, the circle__9__made with three raised fingers means “OK" in the United States。
Unit 4 Cyberspace课时练(一) 阅读理解组块专练——练速度(限时:35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2019·福州质检)We're Hiring Shift Workers for Our Production Plant Looking for a career with a pany that values its employees, and promotes them from within? Then Black Cat Blades is the pany for you!Cutting OperatorsCNC OperatorsHeat Treat OperatorsFull training provided, starting at $14.50 per hour, with the potential to move to $18.16 in one year.We also require a Skilled Welder (焊接工), to work 12hour rotating shifts (轮班) in our cutting department.The successful candidate must be a registered journeyman (熟练工) within the Province of Alberta or with a Red Seal.We offer a great benefit package, including health and RRSPs.Numerous motivations: Profit Sharing, Pay for Years of Service, Fitness Program Allowance, and fun social events for you and your family.Apply in person, and we'll take you on a tour of our production equipment or forward your personal information by fax or email.Black Cat Blades Ltd.HR@ blackcatblades5604-59 St., Edmonton, AB T6B 3C3Fax: (780) 465-9595语篇解读:本文是一篇应用文,介绍了一家公司的招工广告。
Unit 4 Cyberspace课时练1 阅读理解提速练Ⅰ阅读理解A(2018·长沙市高中毕业班模拟)A European gym and fitness provider is offering customers a delicious deal at their new café: work out and get a free meal.At the Run for Your Bun Café in London, David Lloyd Clubs is advertising its new activity as the first of its kind in the world. According to its advertisement, potential customers just need to book a lunch reservation, then complete a six -minute workout consisting of intervals on the rowing machine and spin bike. After exercising, people can order one of four tasty, healthy options on the café’s menu for free.The gym chain explained that the motivation behind the activity is to get sedentary(久坐不动的) office workers away from their desks during the workday. “Accor ding to our research British office workers spend almost 90 percent of the working day sitting, being inactive and eating lunch at their desks—a problem worsened by the huge popularity and convenience of food and shopping delivery apps,”Elaine Denton, a health and fitness expert from David Lloyd Clubs, said in a statement. “We want to remind workers of the importance of being active at work and moving around more.”She added, “Importantly, the café isn’t in any way about encouraging people to ‘cancel out’ calories through exercise. Indeed, the micro workout at Run for Your Bun Café only represents a part of the calories contained in any of the lunch foods.”Though the deal is only open to Londoners from Jan. 11 to Jan. 13, the model is one that is likely to inspire lots of copycats(模仿者) around the globe. Interested parties can head to 3 Slingsby Place, London from 12 p.m.to 3 p.m.until Friday.【解题导语】该文主要介绍了欧洲一家健身服务提供商发起的一项活动。
2019高考英语一轮复习构想 Unit 4 Cyberspace课时作业北师大版必修25.因为我母亲有电话,所以与她联系方便多了。
Now that my mother has a telephone, it's much easier to get_in_touch_with her.二、高考模拟写作(2016·北京卷)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。
你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国历史很感兴趣,并请你介绍一位你喜欢的中国历史人物。
请你给Jim回信,内容包括:1.该人物是谁;2.该人物的主要贡献;3.该人物对你的影响。
注意:1.词数不少于50;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua答案:范文赏读Dear Jim,It's great to hear from you. I feel proud knowing your interest in Chinese history.As for my favorite figure in Chinese history, it must be Wei Yuan, a great thinker in the late Q ing Dynasty.He, in his book, Haiguo Tuzhi(Maps and Records of the World), introduced modern technologies and ideas to China.That opened our eyes to the world.In fact, he inspires me to major in English in college, to be a bridge between China and the world.Interested in knowing more?I can find you some books!Just let me know.Cheers!Yours,Li Hua大题巧练4Unit 4Cyberspace[授课提示:对应学生用书第237页]A卷一、阅读理解(2016·全国卷Ⅱ)AFive years ago, when I taught art at a school in Seattle, I used Tinkertoys as a test at the beginning of a term to find out something about my students. I put a small set of Tinkertoys in front of each student, and said: “Make something out of the Tinkertoys. You have 45 minutes today—and 45 minutes each day for the rest of the week.”A few students hesitated to start. They waited to see what the rest of the class would do. Several others checked the instructions and made something according to one of the model plans provided. Another group built something out of their own imaginations.Once I had a boy who worked experimentally with Tinkertoys in his free time. His constructions filled a shelf in the art classroom and a good part of his bedroom at home. I was delighted at the presence of such a student. Here was anexceptionally creative mind at work. His presence meant that I had an unexpected teaching assistant in class whose creativity would infect(感染) other students.Encouraging this kind of thinking has a downside. I ran the risk of losing those students who had a different style of thinking. Without fail one would declare, “But I'm just not creative.”“Do you dream at night when you're asleep?”“Oh, sure.”“So tell me one of your most interesting dreams.” Th e student would tell something wildly imaginative. Flying in the sky or in a time machine or growing three heads. “That's pretty creative. Who does that for you?”“Nobody. I do it.”“Really—at night, when you're asleep?”“Sure.”“Try doing it in the day time, in class, okay?”语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。
Unit 4 Cyberspace(A)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2017·陕西省部分学校2018届第一学期摸底检测)A new study has found the amount of antibiotics(抗生素) given to farm animals is expected to increase by twothirds over the next 15 years.Researchers are linking the growing dependence on the drugs to the increasing need for meat,milk and eggs.However,the drugs could quicken the development of antibioticresistant infections(感染).Such infections are already a major public health concern in the United States. The World Health Organization(WHO)notes when people stop living in poverty(贫困),the first thing they want to do is eat better,rather than earn more money.For most people,that means their diet should contain more meat.With the rapid development of Asia,people there are eating nearly four times as much meat,milk and other milk products as they did 50 years ago. To meet the need,farmers have put many animals into smaller spaces.As the animals are crowded together,the easiest way to deal with some of the problems of crowding is to give them antibiotics.It's clear that antibiotics help animals stay healthy in crowded environments and grow faster.But bacteria call develop resistance to the drugs gradually. Nowadays,doctors find antibiotics that once worked against the infections no longer work.The bacteria have learned ways to fight against the drugs.The heavy use of antibiotics in farm animals is responsible for the growth of antibiotic resistance worldwide.Each year in the United States,at least two million people get antibioticresistant infections and at least 23,000 die fromthese infections. Europe has banned the use of antibiotics to increase animal growth.And the United States is hoping to persuade farmers to stop using antibiotics for that purpose.【语篇解读】本文主要围绕在农场动物身上使用抗生素的负面影响展开。
Unit 4 CyberspaceⅠ.阅读理解AShay asked, “Do you think they’ll let me play?” Shay’s father knew that most of the boys would not want someone like Shay on their team, but the father also understood that if his son, mentally and physically disabled, were allowed to play, it would give him a much-needed sense of belonging and some confidence.Shay’s father approached one of the boys on the field and asked if Shay could play, not expecting much. The boy looked around and said, “We’re losing by six runs (分) and the game is in the eighth inning (局).I guess he can be on our team and we’ll try to put him in to bat in the final inning.Shay struggled over to the team’s bench and put on a team shirt with a broad smile and his father had a small tear in his eye and warmth in heart. The boys saw the father’s joy at his son being accepted.In the bottom of the eighth inning, Shay’s team scored a few runs but was still behind by three. In the top of the final inning, Shay put on a glove and played in the field. Even though no hits came his way, he was obviously joyful just to be in the game and on the field. In the bottom of the final inning, Shay’s team scored again. Now, Shay was scheduled to be next at bat. Would they let Shay bat and give away their chance to win the game?Surprisingly, Shay was given the bat. Everyone knew that a hit was almost impossible. The first pitch (投) came and Shay missed. The pitcher again took a few steps forward to throw the ball softly towards Shay. As the pitch came in, Shay swung at the ball and hit a slow ground ball right back to the pitcher.The pitcher could have easily thrown he ball to the first baseman and Shay would have been out and that would have been the end of the game .Instead, the pitcher threw the ball right over the head of the first baseman, beyond the reach of allteammates, The audience and the players from both teams started screaming, “Shay, run to first!” Never in his life had Shay ever run that far but made it to first base, wide-eyed and shocked.Everyone should, “Run to second!” Catching his breath, Shay awkwardly ran towards second. By the time Shay rounded towards second base, the smallest guy on their team, who had a chance to be the hero for his team for the first time, could have thrown the ball to the second base man, but he understood the pitcher’s intentions and he too intentionally threw the ball high and far over the third baseman’s head.All were screaming,“Shay,Shay,Shay,all the way Shay.” Shay reached third base when one opposing player ran to help him and s houted, “Shay, run to third.” As Shay rounded third, all were on their feet, crying, “Shay, run home!”Shay ran to home, stepped on the home base and was cheered as the hero who t won the game for his team.That day, the boys from both teams helped bring a piece true love and humanity into this world. Shay didn’t make it to another summer and died that winter, having never forgotten being the hero and making his father so happy and coming home and seeing his mother tearfully hug her little hero of the day!( ) 1. Not expecting much, Shay’s father still asked the boy if Shay could play, mainly because the father _________.A. noticed some of the boys on the field were heistingB. guessed his presence would affect the boy’s decisionC. learned some of the boys on the field knew Shay wellD. understood Shay did need a feeling of being accepted( ) 2. In the bottom of the final inning Shay was given the bat because the boys _________.A. believed they were sure to win the gameB. would like to help Shay enjoy the gameC. found Shay was so eager to be a winnerD. fell forced to give Shay another chance( ) 3. The smallest boy threw the ball high and far over the third baseman’s head, probably because that boy ________.A. was obviously aware of the pitcher’s purp oseB. looked forward to winning the game for his teamC. failed to throw the ball to the second basemanD. saw that Shay already reached second base( ) 4. Which of the following has nothing to do with Shay’s becoming the hero for his team?A. The pitcher did not throw the ball to the first baseman.B. The audience and the players from both teams cheered for him.C. The opposing players failed to stop his running to home.D. One of the opposing players ran to help him.( ) 5. What to you think is the theme of the story?A. True human nature could be realized in the way we treat each other.B. Everyone has his own strength even if mentally or physically disabled.C. Everyone can develop his team spirit in sports and please his parents.D. The results of the game should not be the only concern of the players.本篇文章是一篇关于爱的教育的故事。
Unit 4 Cyberspace课时练2 知识运用板块练Ⅰ完形填空(2018·青岛检测)Last year, I taught in a special school where students have severe learning and behavioral difficulties.Another teacher and I had spent weeks teaching the children __1__ behavior for public outings. Unexpectedly, only a few students, __2__ Kyle, had not earned the privilege(特殊待遇) of going out. He was determined to make his disappointment __3__.In the corridor(走廊) between classrooms, he began __4__, cursing, and swinging at anything __5__ striking distance. Once his outburst died down, he did what he’d done when he was __6__ at all his previous schools. He __7__.I heard someone shout, “Call the police!”But I ran __8__ him.Kyle ran faster than me, but I would at least be able to keep him in my __9__ and know he was alive.After several blocks of running, Kyle __10__ his pace. Then he stopped. He stood still and watched me __11__. I had no idea what I was going to say or do but I kept walking closer.The school principal and an officer got out of a police car. They spoke __12__ to Kyle, who willingly climbed into the back of the vehicle. I co uldn’t hear what was said, but I didn’t take my eyes off Kyle’s face, even as they __13__.I couldn’t help but feel that I had __14__ him, and that I should have done or said more. I __15__ my feelings with a speech therapist who was __16__ with Kyle’s history. “No one ever ran after him before, Rachel,” she said. “No one. They just let him go.”Things __17__ the day I ran after him, even though I wasn’t able to __18__ him from the mess he was in. It was the day I didn’t throw my hands in the air and decide he was too fast, a waste of time and __19__. It was the day my mere presence was enough to make a big __20__.【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit 4 Cyberspace单元检测A-语言基础扎根练+阅读理解提速练北师大版必修2编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit 4 Cyberspace单元检测A-语言基础扎根练+阅读理解提速练北师大版必修2)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit 4 Cyberspace单元检测A-语言基础扎根练+阅读理解提速练北师大版必修2的全部内容。
Unit 4 单元检测A——语言基础扎根练+阅读理解提速练[语言基础扎根练]Ⅰ。
单词拼写/用所给词的适当形式填空1.Eating and drinking too much is likely (有可能的) to give one's stomach trouble.2.He finds it hard to focus (集中) his thoughts on one thing for longer than five minutes.3.As is known to all, the earth is becoming warmer and warmer due to the global climate (气候) change.4.Achieving your goal to be admitted by a firstgrade university is only one of the destinations (目的地) in your life。
Unit 4 Cyberspace李仕才Ⅰ阅读理解AOn Christmas Eve, 1944, my grandmother urged my uncle, then 12 years old, to slip out of the concentration camp where they were imprisoned near 15 miles east of Vienna to go to Deutsch-Wagram. “People are charitable around Christmastime,” Grandma Lili said to her son, Gyuri. “Ask for some food. Anything they can spare. Tell them that we’re on the edge of starvation. Tell them that your 3-year-old sister can not get off the bed because she’s outgrown her shoes.”In the dark of that night, Gyuri secretly left the camp and walked nearly four miles to Deutsch-Wagram, the closest town. He happened upon a house and knocked on the front door. A woman opened that door. She was probably alone, her man far away, fighting in the war, her children asleep in their beds. The 12-year-old pieced together in German exactly what his mother had told him to say.“Come back tomorrow," whispered the woman. The next day, my uncle returned. The woman opened the door with a smile. She piled his hands with bread, clothing, a pair of shoes that her child had outgrown and a pair of socks. The woman had knitted warm socks for my mother. After putting on the socks and shoes that fit, my mother got off the bed in delight. Her ragged shoes were passed on to a younger child who was also living in the camp. They shared their unexpected harvest with the entire camp. It was a quiet celebration of human kindness around Christmastime.In April 1945, my mother, uncle and grandmother were liberated. And it was those very socks and shoes that my mother wore as she walked some 28 miles over two days to Bratislava on her walk to a new life.To the unknown giver, I thank you. In the desperation of a cold and snowy land, when many hearts were closed and death was more likely than life, especially for Jews, you gave them hope and comfort.1.What did Gyuri manage to do on Christmas Eve?A. Get permitted to go out.B. Receive food and clothing.C. Express what his family needed.D. Celebrate Christmas in the camp2.Why does the author mention shoes so many times?A. To prove the truth of the story.B. To help the development of the story.C. To attract readers’ attention to the story.D. To make clear the background of the story.3.What feeling did the author write the text with?A. DesperationB. Gratefulness.C. ExcitementD. Sorrow.4.What is the passage mainly about?A. Light in darknessB. Peace to common peopleC. Courage in face of dangerD. The influence of Christmas【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
[一积词汇见多识广][课内单词回扣](一)阅读词汇写其义1.concept n.概念_ 2.climate n._气候3.chaos n.混乱,无秩序_ work n._网络5.material n.材料,原料 6.destination n.目的地7.gallery n.画廊8.locate v t.坐落于;位于(二)表达词汇写其形1.scenery_n.风景,景色 2.rapidly ad v.快,迅速地3.growth n.增长;生长 4.pack_v t.收拾(行李),打包5.average adj.平均的n.平均数 6.affect v t.影响7.regular adj.定期的;规则的8.focus v i.集中注意9.officially ad v.正式地10._likely_adj.有可能的ad v.可能11.attack n.& v t.攻击,进攻12.fancy v t.想要做;幻想(三)拓展词汇灵活用*1.reality n.真实,现实→realize v t.实现;意识到→realistic adj.现实的*2.crime n.犯罪;罪行→criminal n.罪犯3.optimistic adj.乐观的→optimism n.乐观;乐观主义*4.harm v t.& n.伤害,损害→harmful adj.有伤害的→harmless adj.无害的5.obvious adj.明显的,显而易见的→obviously ad v.明显地6.scientific adj.科学的→science n.科学→scientist n.科学家*7.suggestion n.建议,提议→suggest v t.建议,提议8.arrangement n.安排→arrange v t.安排9.tourism n.观光,游览→tourist n.旅行者,观光者→tour n.&v.旅游,旅行10.guide n.指南;导游,向导v t.指导,引路→guidance n.指导;引导;领导11.settle v i.&v t.定居;解决→settlement n.解决;定居地12.regular adj.定期的;规则的→regularly ad v.定期地;规则地*13.attractive adj.吸引人的,有魅力的→attraction n.吸引力;具有吸引力的事物或人→attract v t.吸引14.terrorist n.恐怖分子→terrorism n.恐怖主义→terror n.恐怖→terrify v t.使恐怖;使惊吓用上面加*号的单词的适当形式填空1.The man suggested that the manager should accept his suggestions which he thought were of great value.2.The criminal is said to have committed many crimes before being arrested.3.The Great Wall is an attraction,_whose scenes are very attractive,_and it attracts a large number of tourists every day.4.While I agree that this kind of food is harmless,_it will be harmful to teenagers if they eat it often.5.Jamie looked on John as his only real friend, but in reality John often spoke ill of him.,[话题单词积累]1.keyboard /'kiːbɔːd/n.键盘2.monitor /'mɒnɪtə/ n. 监视器;显示屏3.mouse /maʊs/ n. (计算机)鼠标4.printer /'prɪntə/ n. 打印机5.screen /skriːn/n. 屏幕6.hardware /'hɑːdweə/n. 硬件7.software /'sɒftweə/ n. 软件8.system /'sɪstəm/ n. 系统;体系9.data /'deɪtə/ n. 数据,资料10.database /'deɪtəbeɪs/ n. 数据库11.Internet /'ɪntənet/ n. 互联网12.website /'websait/ n. 网站13.e-mail /'iː meil/n. 电子邮件v t. 发送电子邮件14.connect /kə'nekt/ v t. 连接,把……联系起来15.conveniently /kən'viːnjəntli/ ad v.便利地,方便地16.instant /'ɪnstənt/ adj. 立即的;即时的17.negative /'neɡətɪv/adj. 否定的;消极的18.download /ˌdaʊn'ləʊd/ n.& v t.下载19.calculate /'kælkjuleɪt/ v t. 计算,核算,推测20.click /klɪk/ v t. 点击21.insert /ɪn'sɜːt/v t. 插入22.delete /dɪ'liːt/v t. 删除23.microblog /'maɪkroʊˌblɒg/ n.博客v i. 写博客24.digital /'dɪdʒɪtl/ adj.数字的25.virus /'vaɪrəs/ n. 病毒26.information /ˌɪnfə'meɪʃ(ə)n/ n.信息27.communication /kəˌmjuːnɪ'keɪʃn/ n.通信;交流28.chat /tʃæt/ v. 聊天29.fictional /'fɪkʃənl/ adj. 虚构的30.universal /ˌjuːnɪ'vɜːs(ə)l/ adj. 普遍的31.access /'ækses/ n.进入;使用权;通路v t. 使用;存取;接近32.technological /ˌte knə'lɒdʒɪkl/ adj.技术上的,工艺的[二积短语顿挫抑扬][课内短语回扣](一)根据汉语写出下列短语*e_true (愿望、梦想等)实现*2.make_up 编造,构成3.as_if/though好像,仿佛4.take_action采取行动*5.hang_on (电话用语)别挂断;别放弃*6.cut_off切掉,切断*7.be_up_to 做,从事于;胜任*8.consist_of 由……组成*9.get_in_touch_(with) (和……)取得联系10.as_well_as也,又11.in_the_flesh本人亲身*12.take_over接收,接管(二)用上面加*号的短语完成下列句子1.Hang_on! I'll be back in a minute.2.Now that my mother has a telephone, it's much easier to get_in_touch_with her. 3.He understands the business and can take_over when I'm away.4.What will life consist_of on other planets?5.The teacher asked the children to make_up a story about a trip to the moon. 6.He had his finger cut_off in an accident at work.7.It is never easy for a person to make his dream come_true.8.I'm sure he is_up_to the new job, because he is an experienced driver.[话题短语积累]1.virtual net虚拟网2.high-speed broadband networks 高速宽带互联网3.with the popularity of the Internet 随着网络的普及4.have access to/be accessible to 能使用5.IT=information technology 信息技术6.search engine 搜索引擎7.distract one's attention 分散某人的注意力8.have a negative effect 有负面影响9.electronic books 电子读物10.text message 手机短信11.tablet personal computer 平板电脑12.portable computer 便携式电脑13.shop online 网上购物14.surf the Internet 上网浏览信息15.make full use of 充分利用16.keep in touch with 和……保持联系[三积句式写作扮靓][课内句式仿写]1.It is+adj.+that ...[例句]...“it is clear that we are going to see a huge growth in shopping on the Internet.”[仿写]很明显,电影《战狼Ⅱ》很受观众喜爱。
Unit 4 Cyberspace课时练(一) 单元考点落实练和完形填空提能练一、单元考点落实练(练根底)(限时:40分钟)Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Fancy (想象,设想) sitting in the sun and doing nothing all day!2.We headed for the destination (目的地) at first light the next morning.3.We rejected (拒绝) his idea for a music club, and decided to have an art club instead.4.Standing on the top of the mountain, you'll have a good view (景色) of the city.5.They settled (解决) their dispute in a friendly way that most people advocated.6.An average (平均) of 10,000 yuan a year should be spent on repairing the building.7.Researches show that outdoor lighting severely affects (影响) migrating birds.8.The soldier took his sword and attacked (攻击) the enemy.9.I gratefully took the cup of coffee she offered (提供) me.10.They are cautiously optimistic (乐观的) that the reforms will take place.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.The father as well as his three children goes (go) skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter.2.Seeing the super star appear in the flesh, the crowd burst into cheers.3.They settled down to test papers when they came to the room.4.It sounds as though you had (have) a good time.5.The driver lost control of the car on the slippery road and crashed into a truck.6.It is suggested that he (should)_solve (solve) the problem in another way.7.I don't fancy going (go) out so far in such bad weather.8.Eating and drinking too much is likely to_give (give) one's stomach trouble.9.The old man was deep in thought, his eyes focused (focus) on the painting.10.On average, a family will use 5 kg of wood per day to cook on a simple wood stove.11.In view of the abovementioned facts, we wish to make the following proposals.12.The challenge was huge, and many people thought you were not up to it.13.She also wanted to make sure she didn't lose touch with her friends in Taiwan.14.It is reported in the newspaper that several new subway lines are being built in Wuhan.Ⅲ.单句改错1.It was suggested that you attended the opening ceremony.attended→attend 2.Offering an important role in a new movie, Andy has got a chance to become famous.Offering→Offered3.On view of your present bad mood, you'd better put off the work till next week, when you may be in higher spirits.On→In4.If she returned an hour earlier, she wouldn't have been caught in the rain.第一个she后加had5. Mary as well as I have been to the Great Wall.have→has6.He finds hard to focus his thoughts on one thing for longer than five minutes.finds后加it7.Don't handle the vase as if it was made of steel.was→were8.What was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.What→It9.His dream that he wants to be a teacher has now realized.now后加been10.It is very difficult to get touch with those old friends overseas.get后加inⅣ.课文缩写语法填空The last three decades have seen that the Internet i s growing ①rapidly (rapid). Nowadays, the number of the computers ②which are connected to the Internet is around 50 million.Some experts, ③worrying (worry) about the crime in cyberspace, are not optimistic ④about the future. For example, in the future, the computers of banks and governments may be attacked by ⑤terrorists (terror). ⑥However,_many peoplehold an opposite view about the future of cyberspace. ⑦In their opinion, the Internet can bring them great ⑧convenience (convenient), such as buying books, ⑨booking (book) tickets and shopping on the Internet. Besides, people can get entertainment from the Net; television and mail service may disappear. With computers widely ⑩used (use), some experts see our future in virtual reality.Ⅴ.用本单元所学知识完成写作训练(一)依据提示补全短文An earthquake struck this city,□1destroying_many_buildings_and_roads (毁坏了很多建筑和道路), and ①obviously the water and electricity supplies were cut off. The government □2took_immediate_action (立即采取行动) to help the people there. □3However (Therefore/However/But), at first, rescue workers couldn't □4 get_in_touch_with (取得联系)the people there. ②Clearly the local people's life was greatly affected. Therefore, the government called on people all over the country to give their help to the people in the disasterhit area. □5Up_to_now (直到现在), many people have □6settled_in_their_ new_ homes(在他们的新家定居).(二)按要求将词汇句式升级1.用本单元高级词汇替换加黑单词(1)struck→attacked(2)give→offer2.按要求进展句式改写用“It is+adj.+that ...〞句型分别改写句①和句②(1)..._it_was_obvious_that_the_water_and_electricity_supplies_were_cut_off.(2)It_was_clear_that_the_local_people's_life_was_greatly_affected.二、完形填空提速练(练专项)(限时:20分钟)(2016·南昌市高三一模)Don't let Aurora's small stature (身高) fool you — her spirit is strong. She is one of 140 chickens __1__ from a farm. When we saved her, she was tiny and sick and it seemed __2__ that she would survive. Having never got the right __3__, many of the chickens were sick and some __4__ died.At a young age, Aurora and her sisters and brothers were __5__ by their mom. Luckily, another mother __6__ their care. Aurora seemed the last to __7__ food andattention. She grew at a much slower __8__ than her brothers and sisters. Everything seemed __9__ her.At the young age of seven months, Aurora had lost two moms and was __10__ to find a place with the other chickens.Aurora__11__ found comfort from an old chicken named Margaret, staying under her wings during the cold nights, __12__ Margaret was so old that a few months later she died. Aurora, in her own way, thinks of Margaret. Every evening, you will find her in the __13__ spot where she kept Margaret company. __14__ when the other chickens try to __15__ her away, Aurora comes back.As Aurora grew, we became __16__ at her love to simply live. Nothing __17__ her.So remember, when life seems so __18__ that you can't take it, think of Aurora. She has lost two moms, watched her sisters and brothers die, and __19__ from serious illnesses. Yet she enjoys the small, sweet __20__ life has offered —safety, food, warmth and good friendships.语篇解读:本文描述了一只小鸡为了生存与各种困难顽强抗争的故事。
Unit 4 Cyberspace(一)阅读词汇——明其义、写其形第一组:明其义1.virtual adj. 虚拟的2.pessimistic adj. 悲观的,厌世的3.destruction n. 破坏,毁灭4.military adj. 军事的,军用的5.hacker n. 电脑黑客6.global adj. 全球的,全世界的7.surfing n. 冲浪8.climate n. 气候9.spider n. 蜘蛛10.crime n. 犯罪;罪行11.tourism n. 观光,游览第二组:写其形1.likely_adj. 有可能的adv. (与most,very连用)可能2.focus_vi. 集中注意3.guide n. 指南;导游,向导4.fashion n. 时髦,时尚5.affect vt. 影响6.attack n.& vt. 攻击,进攻7.project n. 课题;方案;工程8.disappear vi. 消失9.suburb n. 市郊,郊区10.destination_n. 目的地11.offer n.& vt. 提供,提议;出价;优惠12.view_n. 景色,风景13.crash vt. (汽车、飞机等)撞毁;坠毁14.average adj. 平均的n. 平均数15.locate vt. 坐落于;位于(二)表达词汇——晓其变、通其用1.reality n.真实,现实→realize vt.实现;意识到→real adj.真实的,真的2.optimistic adj.乐观的→optimism n.乐观;乐观主义3.harm vt.& n.伤害,损害→harmful adj.有害的→harmless adj.无害的4.scientific adj.科学的→science n.科学→scientist n.科学家5.arrangement n.安排→arrange vt.安排6.settle vi.定居vt.解决;使定居→settlement n.解决;(新)定居地7.attractive adj.吸引人的,有魅力的→attraction n.吸引力;具有吸引力的事物或人→attract vt.吸引8.entertainment n.娱乐;款待→entertain v.娱乐;招待→entertaining adj.使愉快的;有趣的9.suggestion n.建议,提议→suggest vt.建议,提议(三)常用短语——多积累、准运用1.make_up 编造;构成2.come_true 实现3.as_if 好像,仿佛4.hang_on (电话用语)别挂断;别放弃5.get_in_touch 取得联系6.be_up_to 做,从事于;取决于;胜任7.in_the_flesh 本人亲身8.as_well_as 也,又9.be_known_as 被认为是10.take_action 采取行动11.what's_more 而且12.take_over 接收,接管13.consist_of 由……组成14.cut_off 切掉,切断15.have_problems_with 在……方面有困难(四)经典句式——明特点、会仿用1.“It is+adj.+that ...”句型,其中it作形式主语悟原句It is clear that we are going to see a huge growth in shopping on the Internet.背佳句(2019·全国卷Ⅱ满分作文)It is necessary that everyone should arrive at the school stadium on time.2.as if意为“好像,似乎”,引导表语从句悟原句...the use of computers with sounds and pictures that make you feel as if you are in a real situation.背佳句(2017·浙江6月高考满分作文)Paul looked out of the back window and saw the wolf standing over Mac's bicycle as if it were a killer.3.have sth.done“使某事物被做”,过去分词作宾补悟原句Do you have anything planned for Saturday and Sunday?背佳句(2017·江苏高考满分作文)It's time for us to have the boxoffice income reconsidered.4.find+it+宾语补足语悟原句But I still find it hard to imagine.背佳句(2020·全国卷Ⅲ满分作文)However, we find it necessary to perform it well.1.种种“犯罪”全接触①theft n.偷窃②robbery n. 抢劫③kidnap n.& vt. 绑架④murder n.& vt. 谋杀⑤corruption n. 贪污2.走进“旅游(行)”圈①tourism n.旅游业②journey n. 长途旅行③travel n.& v. 旅行④trip n. 短途旅行⑤tour n. 观光旅行⑥voyage n.& v. (乘船)航行3.“就前原则”相关词汇一览①as well as 也,又,和②except/but 除了③together with 和④along with 和⑤rather than 而不是4.“v.+off”短语速记①cut off切掉,切断②turn off 关掉③pay off 还清④take off 起飞;脱掉⑤put off 推迟⑥give off 发出(光、热、气味等)巩固于训练上页记熟,本页练通;薄弱的考点,留待课堂重点攻坚Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.The title will be officially (official) given to me at a ceremony in London.2.Indeed, the phone can bring great convenience to our life.However, it can be harmful (harm) to our friendship.3.We have arranged a special dinner for the guests, and we hope the arrangement will be accepted.(arrange)4.Finally they failed to reach a settlement (settle), because they disagreed too much with each other.5.The children in the mountain village have no entertainment,_so their teachers often tell entertaining stories to entertain them after class.(entertain) 6.The scientist has made great contributions to science,_which has led to much scientific progress.(science)7.Blackpool is the top tourist attraction in England.A number of visitors from all over the world are attracted by the attractive scenery there.(attract)8.The man suggested that the manager should accept his suggestions which he thought were of great value.(suggest)Ⅱ.介、副词填空1.I tried to get_in touch with you yesterday evening, but I think you were out.2.He understands the business and can take_over when I'm away.3.The teacher asked her students to make up sentences using the given words.4.All electronic computers consist of five units although they are of different kinds.5.He had his finger cut off in an accident at work, which left him a painful memory.6.We chose Harry to be captain because we thought he was up to_the job.7.Now hang_on a minute — I can't really believe what you just said.8.The organization encourages members to meet on a regular basis as well as provides them with financial support.Ⅲ.选词填空1.come true/realize①Her dream of becoming an actress has finally been realized.②What other predictions do you know from science fiction books or fil ms that have come_true?2.view/sight/scene/scenery①He photographed a wide range of street scenes.②The view from the top of the tower was spectacular.③We passed through beautiful scenery on our journey.④The Great Wall is one of the sights of the world.Ⅳ.写出加蓝部分在语境中的含义1.The disease affects many different organs of the body. (疾病)侵袭2.If people are unkind to him he feels rejected. 冷落;嫌弃3.Freddy was an average student, but not an average person. 普通的4.①I hope the boys settle their quarrel and become friends. 解决②He settled in the country after his retirement. 定居③After the excitement I tried to settle myself down. 使平静5.It shows a common phenomenon nowadays that children are the focus of families, shouldering the hope of their parents. 焦点;中心点6.We'll start with climbing the mountain, taking in fresh air and enjoying the breathtaking views along the way. 景色,风景7.Their expressions suggested they had affection for Chinese tea culture.表明;暗示8.Now we have a special offer for 10 days, during which you can enjoy a half price discount and a free delivery. 优惠Ⅴ.完成句子1.It's_natural_that teachers are strict with their students.(It is +adj. +that ...)老师对学生要求严格是很自然的事。
课时作业(四) [模块2 Unit 4 Cyberspace](限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1.—Why did he leave that position?—He________a better position.A.offer B.offeredC.am offered D.was offered2.It's the government that________the country through the difficulties ahead.A.lead B.guardedC.guides D.directed3.Our journey was slow because the bus stopped at different villages________.A.normally B.graduallyC.constantly D.regularly4.He is no longer a child,and let him learn to________the problem himself.A.settle B.discussC.deal D.decide5.We will be free tomorrow,so I suggest________to the history museum.A.to visit B.visitingC.we should visit D.a visit6.________by the beauty of nature,the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.A.Attracting B.AttractedC.To be attracted D.Having attracted7.On________,one out of ten smokers may suffer from cancer.A.normal B.averageC.usual D.common8.China has many special football schools where children acquire ball skills________a formal education.A.as well as B.as good asC.as far as D.as long as9.It is a common________to see Tian'anmen Square filled with people on the National Day.A.sight B.viewC.scenery D.appearance10.As their memories decline, some old people tend to be talkative because they ________ forget what has just been said.A.anxiously B.particularlyC.easily D.hardlyⅡ.完形填空The measure of a man's real character is what he would do if he knew he would never be found out.—Thomas MacaulaySome thirty years ago, I was studying in a public school in New York. One day, Mrs Nanette O'Neill gave an arithmetic__11__to our class. When the papers were__12__,she discovered that twelve boys had made the same mistakes throughout the test.“There is really nothing new about__13__in the exams. Perhaps that was why Mrs O'Neill__14__even say a word about it. She only asked the twelve boys to__15__after class. I was one of the twelve.Mrs O'Neill asked__16__questions, and she didn't__17__us either.” She wrote on the blackboard the__18__words by Thomas Macaulay. She then ordered us to__19__these words into our exercisebooks one hundred times.I don't__20__about the other eleven boys. Speaking for myself I can say: it was the most important single__21__of my life. Thirty years after being introduced to Macaulay's words, they__22__seem to me the best yardstick(准绳), because they give me a__23__to measure myself rather than others.__24__of us are asked to make__25__decisions about nations going to war or armies going to battle. But all of us are called__26__daily to make a great many personal decisions.__27__the wallet, found in the street, be put into a pocket or turned over to the policeman? Should the__28__change received at the store be forgotten or__29__? Nobody will know except__30__. But you have to live with yourself, and it is always better to live with someone you respect.11.A.test B.problem C.paper D.lesson12.A.examined B.completedC.marked D.answered13.A.lying B.cheatingC.guessing D.discussing14.A.didn't B.did C.would D.wouldn't15.e B.leave C.remain D.apologize16.A.no B.certain C.many D.more17.A.excuse B.reject C.help D.scold18.A.above B.common C.following D.unusual19.A.repeat B.get C.put D.copy20.A.worry B.know C.hear D.talk21.A.chance B.incident C.lesson D.memory22.A.even B.still C.always D.almost23.A.way B.sentence C.choice D.reason24.A.All B.Few C.Some D.None25.A.quick B.wise C.great D.personal26.A.out B.for C.up D.upon27.A.Should B.Must C.Would D.Need28.A.extra B.small C.some D.necessary29.A.paid B.rememberedC.shared D.returned30.A.me B.you C.us D.thenⅢ.阅读理解AMr Lang worked in a factory. As a driver, he was busy but he was paid much. His wife was an able woman and did all the housework. When he came back, she took good care of him and he never did anything at home. So he had enough time when he had a holiday. A few friends of his liked gambling(赌博) and he lear ned it soon. So he was interested in it and forgot anything except gambling. He lost all his money and later he began to sell the television, watches and so on. His wife told him not to do it but he didn't listen to her. She had to tell the police. He and his friends were punished for it. And he was hardly sent away. After he came out of lockup(拘留所), he hated her very much and the woman had to leave him.It was New Year's Day. Mr Lang didn't go to work. He felt lonely and wanted to gambl e again. He called his friends and they came soon. But they were afraid the police would come. He told his fi veyearold son to go to find out if there were the policemen outside. They waited for a long time and thought the police would not come and began to gamble. Suddenly opened the door and in came a few policemen.“I saw there weren't any policemen outside, Daddy,” said the boy, “so I went to the crossing and asked some to come.”31.Mr Lang was paid much because________.A.he was a driverB.he worked in a factoryC.he had a lot of work to doD.he had worked there for a long time32.Mrs Lang did all the housework because ________.A.she couldn't find any workB.she thought he r husband was tiredC.her husband spent all the time in gamblingD.she wouldn't stop her husband gambling33.________, so he was put into lockup.A.Mr Lang often gambledB.Mr Lang was late for workC.Mr Lang didn't help his wife at homeD.Mr Lang wasn't polite to the police34.The woman had to leave Mr Lang because________.A.he didn't love her any longerB.he wouldn't stop drinkingC.he had been put into lockupD.he was hardly sent away by the factory35.Which of the following is TRUE?A.The boy wished his father to be put into lockup again.B.The boy thought his father needed some policemen.C.The boy wished his father to stop gambling soon.D.The boy wished his mother to come back.BIt's a man's world, where the president and the vice president of the nation are men and most housework is done by wome n. But everyone knows that men and women are equally created so a good many women don't like it.The women say they are treated like sec ondclass citizens and therefore feel that their anger is justified. Women everywhere, they say, earn less money than men for the same kind of work. Women have less power in their communities than men, and in most cities and towns the political decisions are made by men. There are few women mayors or city officials. The same thing is true in labor unions, and religious groups. Even in unions where the members are almost all women, the heads of the unions are men. The presidents of almost all the big corporations in the country are men. There are few women ministers and no women priests.Many women have been aware of these inequalities for a long time. Only recently, however, a drive for women's rights made many more women and men, too, interested in fair treatment for women. Groups have been formed to demand equal pay for equal work, changes in abortion(流产)laws, and roundtheclock daycare centers for children. Women have even started their own newspapers to fight for their cause. They have written books and marched in parades protesting their secondclass place in society.Now more and more women as well as men join the protest and the question of the equality of man and woman is considered seriously nowadays.36. What is the main idea of this passage?A.Women want to make more money.B.Women hate the man's world.C.Women are organizing to demand their rights.D.Women's liberation.37. What is the important problem explained in this passage?A.Women have joined protest groups.B.The heads of most unions are men.C.Women are treated unfairly in their work, communities, and religious groups.D.Women don't like men.38. What is the purpose of this passage?A.To pe rsuade women to join women's rights groups.B.To explain why a drive for women's rights has started.C.To explain how it feels to be a woman in a man's world.D.To help more women get equal treatment with men.39. In this passage the words “secondclass citizens” mean ________.A. people who are treated as foreignersB.people who are not citizensC.people who are not treated fairly in their life and workD.people who don't want to be firstclass citizens40. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Women don't like to be treated as secondclass citizens.B.Women make the same amount of money as men for the same kind of work.C.Men make political decisions in most places in U. S. A.D.Women started their own newspapers and wrote books to fight for their equal rights.(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1.—Why did he leave that position?—He________a better position.A.offer B.offeredC.am offered D.was offered2.It's the government that________the country through the difficulties ahead.A.lead B.guardedC.guides D.directed3.Our journey was slow because the bus stopped at different villages________.A.normally B.graduallyC.constantly D.regularly4.He is no longer a child,and let him learn to________the problem himself.A.settle B.discussC.deal D.decide5.We will be free tomorrow,so I suggest________to the history museum.A.to visit B.visitingC.we should visit D.a visit6.________by the beauty of nature,the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.A.Attracting B.AttractedC.To be attracted D.Having attracted7.On________,one out of ten smokers may suffer from cancer.A.normal B.averageC.usual D.common8.China has many special football schools where children acquire ball skills________a formal education.A.as well as B.as good asC.as far as D.as long as9.It is a common________to see Tian'anmen Square filled with people on the National Day.A.sight B.viewC.scenery D.appearance10.As their memories decline, some old people tend to be talkative because they ________ forget what has just been said.A.anxiously B.particularlyC.easily D.hardlyⅡ.完形填空The measure of a man's real character is what he would do if he knew he would never be found out.—Thomas MacaulaySome thirty years ago, I was studying in a public school in New York. One da y, Mrs Nanette O'Neill gave an arithmetic__11__to our class. When the papers were__12__,she discovered that twelve boys had made the same mistakes throughout the test.“There is really nothing new about__13__in the exams. Perhaps that was why Mrs O'Neill__14__even say a word about it. She only asked the twelve boys to__15__after class. I was one of the twelve.Mrs O'Neill asked__16__questions, and she didn't__17__us either.” She wrote on the blackboard the__18__words by Thomas Macaulay. She then ordered us to__19__these words into our exercisebooks one hundred times.I don't__20__about the other eleven boys. Speaking for myself I can say: it was the most important single__21__of my life. Thirty years after being introduced to Macaulay's words, they__22__seem to me the best yardstick(准绳), because they give me a__23__to measure myself rather than others.__24__of us are asked to make__25__decisions about nations going to war or armies going to battle. But all of us are called__26__daily to make a great many personal decisions.__27__the wallet, found in the street, be put into a pocket or turned over to the policeman? Should the__28__change received at the store be forgotten or__29__? Nobody will know except__30__. But you have to live with yourself, and it is always better to live with someone you respect.11.A.test B.problem C.paper D.lesson12.A.examined B.completedC.marked D.answered13.A.lying B.cheatingC.guessing D.discussing14.A.didn't B.did C.would D.wouldn't15.e B.leave C.remain D.apologize16.A.no B.certain C.many D.more17.A.excuse B.reject C.help D.scold18.A.above B.common C.following D.unusual19.A.repeat B.get C.put D.copy20.A.worry B.know C.hear D.talk21.A.chance B.incident C.lesson D.memory22.A.even B.still C.always D.almost23.A.way B.sentence C.choice D.reason24.A.All B.Few C.Some D.None25.A.quick B.wise C.great D.personal26.A.out B.for C.up D.upon27.A.Should B.Must C.Would D.Need28.A.extra B.small C.some D.necessary29.A.paid B.rememberedC.shared D.returned30.A.me B.you C.us D.thenⅢ.阅读理解AMr Lang worked in a factory. As a driver, he was busy but he was paid much. His wife was an able woman and did all the housework. When he came back, she took good care of him and he never did anything at home. So he had enough time when he had a holiday. A few friends of his liked gambling(赌博) and he learned it soon. So he was interested in it and forgot anything except gambling. He lost all his money and later he began to sell the television, watches and so on. His wife told him not to do it but he didn't listen to her. She had to tell the police. He and his friends were punished for it. And he was hardly sent away. After he came out of lockup(拘留所), he hated her very much and the woman had to leave him.It was New Year's Day. Mr Lang didn't go to work. He felt lonely and wanted to gamble again. He called his friends and they came soon. But they were afraid the police would come. He told his fiveyearold son to go to find out if there were the policemen outside. They waited for a long time and thought the police would not come and began to gamble. Suddenly opened the door and in came a few policemen.“I saw there weren't any policemen outside, Daddy,” said the boy, “so I went to the crossing and asked some to come.”31.Mr Lang was paid much because________.A.he was a driverB.he worked in a factoryC.he had a lot of work to doD.he had worked there for a long time32.Mrs Lang did all the housework because ________.A.she couldn't find any workB.she thought her husband was tiredC.her husband spent all the time in gamblingD.she wouldn't stop her husband gambling33.________, so he was put into lockup.A.Mr Lang often gambledB.Mr Lang was late for workC.Mr Lang didn't help his wife at homeD.Mr Lang wasn't polite to the police34.The woman had to leave Mr Lang because________.A.he didn't love her any longerB.he wouldn't stop drinkingC.he had been put into lockupD.he was hardly sent away by the factory35.Which of the following is TRUE?A.The boy wished his father to be put into lockup again.B.The boy thought his father needed some policemen.C.The boy wished his father to stop gambling soon.D.The boy wished his mother to come back.BIt's a man's world, where the president and the vice president of the nation are men and most housework is done by women. But everyone knows that men and women are equally created so a good many women don't like it.The wom en say they are treated like secondclass citizens and therefore feel that their anger is justified. Women everywhere, they say, earn less money than men for the same kind of work. Women have less power in their communities than men, and in most cities and towns the political decisions are made by men. There are few women mayors or city officials. The same thing is true in labor unions, and religious groups. Even in unions where the members are almost all women, the heads of the unions are men. The presidents of almost all the big corporations in the country are men. There are few women ministers and no women priests.Many wome n have been aware of these inequalities for a long time. Only recently, however, a drive for women's rights made many more women and men, too, interested in fair treatment for women. Groups have been formed to demand equal pay for equal work, changes in abortion(流产)laws, and roundtheclock daycare centers for children. Wom en have even started their own newspapers to fight for their cause. They have written books and marched in parades protesting their secondclass pla ce in society.Now more and more women as well as men join the protest and the question of the equality of man and woman is considered seriously nowadays.36. What is the main idea of this passage?A.Women want to make more money.B.Women hate the man's world.C.Women are organizing to demand their rights.D.Women's liberation.37. What is the important problem explained in this passage?A.Women have joined protest groups.B.The heads of most unions are men.C.Women are treated unfairly in their work, communities, and religious groups.D.Women don't like men.38. What is the purpose of this passage?A.To persuade women to join women's rights groups.B.To explain why a drive for women's rights has started.C.To explain how it feels to be a woman in a man's world.D.To help more women get equal treatment with men.39. In this passage the words “secondclass citizens” mean ________.A. people who are treated as foreignersB.people who are not citizensC.people who are not treated fairly in their life and workD.people who don't want to be firstclass citizens40. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Women don't like to be treated as secondclass citizens.B.Women make the same amount of money as men for the same kind of work.C.Men make political decisions in most places in U. S. A.D.Women started their own newspapers and wrote books to fight for their equal rights.课时作业(四)Ⅰ.1.D 考查被动语态的用法。
2019版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Cyberspace课时练北师大版必修2Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2018·云南省昆明市高三复习教学质量检测)Two weeks ago, a 7yearold girl, Chloe Bridgewater wrote a letter to Google, expressing her interest in working for the tech company when she gets older. “Dear Google boss, my name is Chloe and when I am bigger I would like a job with Google,” she wrote. “I also want to work in a chocolate factory and do swimming in the Olympics.” The student said she liked computers and had a tablet she played games on. She even showed off a robot game that her dad gave her.It wasn't long before Sundar Pichai, CEO of Google, replied with his own letter on Google website. In a letter dated Feb. 3, Pichai wrote, “Dear Chloe, I'm glad that you like computers and robots, and hope that you will continue to learn about technology. I think if you keep working hard and follow your dreams, you can accomplish everything you set your mind to. I look forward to receiving your job application when you are finished with school!”Her father, Andy Bridgewater told ABC News he was completely shocked that his daughter received a reply. But he wasn't surprised that she decided to write the letter in the first place. “She's got determination. She doesn't see the barriers that we face every day,” he explained. “If she w ants to do it, she will set out to do it and nothing will stop her.”The father remarked that his daughter began jumping up and down after receiving the letter. Still, he's not in a rush to send his eldest daughter off to work. “Now, my daughter is confident, although she hasn't yet fully understood that it will take more efforts than finishing her study to make it with Google,” he said.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,七岁女孩Chloe Bridgewater给谷歌CEO Sundar Pichai写信,没想到却收到了Sundar的回信。
1.Chloe's letter to Pichai shows us that she ________.A.expects to be one of the Google membersB.has a talent for making robotsC.makes up her mind to study hardD.buries herself in computer games解析:A 细节理解题。
根据第一段第二句中的“when I am bigger I would like a job with Google”可知,她写信给谷歌CEO是希望长大后能在谷歌工作,故A项正确。
2.We can know from the text that ________.A.the girl wrote the letter to Pichai on February 3B.there are two children in Bridgewater's familyC.Andy didn't expect a reply from Pichai at allD.Google is sure to hire Chloe after her graduation解析:C 推理判断题。
根据第三段的第一句“Her father, Andy Bridgewater told ABC News he was completely shocked that his daughter received a reply.”可知,Andy 对于他的女儿能收到回信很惊讶,据此可推知,Andy根本没有指望会收到谷歌CEO的回信,故C项正确。
3.What is the main idea of the text?A.A 7yearold girl gets a job with Google.B.CEO of Google responds to a girl's letter.C.A father forbids his girl to work for Google.D.Google decides to employ its youngest clerk.解析:B 主旨大意题。
本文主要讲述七岁女孩Chloe Bridgewater给谷歌CEO写信,希望长大后在谷歌公司工作,没想到谷歌CEO给她回了信,鼓励她努力学习,实现梦想。
故选B项。
B(2018·湖北省七市(州)教科研协作体高三联合考试)Are you a social media addict? Are you always checking your smartphone to see how many “likes” you've received for your latest post? Maybe you feel comforted by the sound that someone has sent you a message?Don't worry, you're not alone. We check our phones an average of 150 times a day, and around 30% of the total time spent online is devoted to social media. Some experts now fear this habit could be damaging our mental health.This is something particularly bothering young adults, according to a study from the University of Pittsburgh. It found the more they used social media, the more likely they were to be depressed (沮丧的). In tests, those people who checked social media frequently were 2.7 times more likely to be depressed compared to those who spent most of their time generally surfing the Internet, who had just 1.7 times the risk.Some of us certainly feel sad when we're ignored on social media sites, or when we see someone else having a better time than us. But depression is a more serious conditi on and clinical psychologist, Abigael San, recently told the BBC that, “It's a real issue, and it's been getting significantly worse over the last 5-6 years. You can get so hooked that it takes you away from your real relationships.” However, Abigael does admit that social media is more likely to worsen preexisting issues than directly cause them.Other research by the University of Glasgow found that teenagers are affected by the 24hour demands of their social media accounts. It found that those with hig her levels of emotional investment in social media, and who use it at night, were more likely to feel depressed and anxious.Despite these warning signs, why do some of us continue to keep clicking? Well, I suppose we all want to be liked and we don't want to miss out on a conversation that's taking place online. But we need to know when to switch off our virtual (虚拟的) online world and connect with the real world instead.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了社交媒体上瘾的危害及应对策略。