2017年八年级英语第二学期期末试卷(含听力材料)

2016-2017学年度第⼆学期初⼆英语下期中试卷 英语考试就是⼈⽣的⼀道必经之路，点点滴滴的做初⼆英语试题体验，汇聚成⼈⽣经验。

下⾯由店铺⼩编为你整理的2016-2017学年度第⼆学期初⼆英语下期中试卷，希望对⼤家有帮助! 2016-2017学年度第⼆学期初⼆英语下期中试题 ⼀.听⼒(每⼩题1分，共20分) 第⼀部分听对话回答问题。

本部分共有10道⼩题，每⼩题你将听到⼀段对话，每段对话读两遍。

听每段对话或短⽂前，你将有时间阅读相关⼩题，每⼩题5秒钟;听完后，每⼩题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。

1. How does her father go to work? A. B. C. 2. Where is the man’s pen friend from? A. B. C. 3. What does Walter do after work? A. B. C. 4. What is Jack going to be when he grows up? A. B. C. 5. When will the film begin?A. At 6:30.B. At 7:00.C. At 7:30. 6. What will the boy do tomorrow?A. Do his homework.B. Go to work.C. Do his housework. 7. Where does the boy have lunch?A. In the restaurant.B. At home.C. At school. 8. What does the man want to do?A. Climb hills.B. Go fishing.C. Go shopping. 9. What will the girl do this afternoon?A. Have a party.B. Visit the old people.C. Go shopping. 10.When is the man's birthday?A. On April 30th .B. On May 1st .C. On May 2nd . 第⼆部分听对话和短⽂答题。

人教版2017年秋素质教育目标检测八年级英语试卷听力部分（共25分）I．听短对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出符合题意的图片。

每段对话读两遍。

(每小题1分，共5分)1.A B C2.A B C3.A B C4.A B C5.A B CII. 听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的应答语。

每个句子两遍。

(每小题1分，共5分)6. A. It begins at 7:30. B. Fantastic. C. I saw it last weekend.7. A. Yes, I do. B. No, she wasn’t. C. Yes, I am.8. A. Good idea. B. We need some fruit. C. It tastes delicious.9. A. Twice. B. Every day. C. Two bags.10. A. I like blue. B. I’ll go shopping. C. Really? Thanks.Ⅲ.听长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。

对话读两遍。

(每小题1分，共5分)听下面一段对话，回答第11-12小题。

11. Where did Sam go during the winter holiday?A. To the countryside.B. To the city park.C. To a factory.12. What did Sam do there?A. Walked in the park.B. Visited his friends.C. Played chess with his grandfather.听下面一段对话，回答第13-15小题。

13. How does Danny like the news?A. It’s relaxing.B. It’s boring.C. It’s serious.14. What does Danny want to watch?A. The soccer game.B. The basketball game.C. The baseball game.15. When will the game start?A. At 4:20.B. At 4:40.C. At 5:20.IV．听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。

2017-2018学年第二学期八年级期中测试英语试题卷听力材料第一节：听小对话，选择正确的答案。

对话读一遍。

1.W: Kim, you didn’t enjoy the school talent show yesterday.Why? M: Because I have a cough.2.W: John, I hear you are going to Australia. How long will you staythere? M: Well, I will come back to celebrate Christmas with you.3.M: Mum, I am leaving. See you next week.W: Have a nice trip. Oh, you forget one thing. You will need it when it rains.4.W: Well, what kind of room do you like?M: I want a double room where I can see the garden from the window.5.M: So will you please tell us what your hobbies are?W: I like singing, dancing and drawing, but cooking is my favorite.第二节：听较长对话，选择正确的答案。

对话读两遍。

听下面一段较长的对话，回答第 6 至7 两小题。

W: Hi, Jack. How are you?M: I’m feeling really sad, because I didn’t pass the English exam.W: That’s too bad. Why don’t you talk to someone when you feel sad?M: I want to, but I don’t know how to ask others to talk with me.W: Don’t worry. I will help you. Eve rything will be OK.听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8 至10 三小题。

2017-2018 学年度第二学期期末学业水平测试八年级英语试题注意事项∶本试题分为第1卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

第1卷为选择题, 45分;第Ⅱ卷为非选择。

55分;共100分。

考试时间为120分钟（含听力20分钟）。

第Ⅰ卷选择题（共45 分）一、听力选择（共15 小题, 计15分）（一）请听录音中八组短对话。

每组对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。

（每段对话读两遍）1. Which character does the girl like best?2. Which country is one of the oldest countries in the world?3. Which book is Kate reading?4. What's the matter with Mandy?A. She has a headacheB. She has a fever.C. She has a toothache.5. How will they go to school?A. By bus.B. By subway.C. By taxi.6. When will they meet at the old people's home?A. At 3:45.B. At 4:15.C. At 4:45.7. Where is Linda volunteering now?A. In a school.B. In a hospital.C. On a farm.8. How does Peter feel now?A. Angry.B. Scared.C. Happy.（二）请听录音中三段较长的对话。

每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A. B. C三个选项中, 选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。

（每段对话读两遍）听第一段对话, 回答第9-10两个小题。

2016---2017学年下期末八年级英语试卷、成绩分析这次期末考试成绩已经揭晓，通过试卷难易度和做题情况的分析，可以有效地评估自己在本学期的教学中是否采用了有效的教学方法和合理的教学思路。

从试卷本身看，这次的题目难度一般，七大题应分三部分，可是本试题共分了两部分。

第一部分的听力题25分。

前三个听力题难度适中。

只有第四小题难度较大。

第二部分六道大题：单选题15分，完形填空10分，阅读题35分，补全对话7.5分和写作25分。

在新授课和复习过程中，都将题型反复操练过，并且期末阶段一直在做复习，词汇，听力，写作，都经过比较充裕的时间复习。

可是考试结果，真的很令人遗憾。

作文和补全对话也是反复练的体裁。

作文对于平时成绩稳定的同学来说，结果也比较理想。

得失分析：第一部分听力题四道小题，前三个听力题难度适中。

只有第四小题难度较大。

填词汇丢分。

这个问题属于学生自身的原因，可能是学生自己语言不够熟练，对词句的敏感度不够。

因此今后应充分利用现有的听力材料，扎实练好听力。

第二部分六道大题：单选题15分。

其中有一个小题，28小题区分cost与take，此题考查过细，我在教学中忽略了take做花钱的用法，导致大部分失分，这点属于老师的原因，我今后应该在知识点上讲的更细致一些，对于该不该讲的太细的问题，多和同科老师交流探讨。

其它习题的情况看，学生都不同程度地存在着知识点掌握不到位的问题。

这个问题的原因在于，学生基础实在是太薄，加之后天学习习惯没有养成，复习时间太过仓促，讲解达不到全面细致，练习不充分。

但是从策略上讲，我自身也存在着复习战术上的偏差，以后的讲练还是要注重基础教学，应该考虑课堂听写的针对性，在这种情况下，应该针对考试的基础点听写，不应该再纠缠于延伸的难点，而我在考前的听写中对基本点的把握都还做得不够好，以为应该在句型上多下功夫，看来是学习的起点高了。

针对知识点的讲解，我今后应该更加侧重于重点，难点的讲练，可以少一些知识的延伸和拓展，应该更客观地针对学生的实际，做好作业听写的错点记录，及时纠错。

2016—2017学年度第二学期期末考试八年级英语试题注意事项：1.本试题分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

第一卷为选择题，55分；第二卷为非选择题，共100分。

考试时间为110分钟（含听力20分钟）2.答第I卷前，务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。

考试结束时，试卷和答题卡一并收回。

3.第I卷每题选出答案后，都必需用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号（ABCD)涂黑，如需改动，必需先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其他答案。

4.用蓝（黑）色钢笔或圆珠笔直接将第Ⅱ卷的答案写在试卷上。

第I卷（选择题共55分)一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分）(一）请听录音中五个句子。

从A、B、C三个图片中，选出与句子内容相符的图片（每个句子只读一遍)。

1、2、3、4、5、(二）请听录音中五组短对话。

每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案（每组对话读两遍)。

6.What subject does Thomas like best?A.Chinese.B.English.C. Science.7.How long does it take the girl to ride to school?A.An hour.B.Half an hour .C. Ten minutes.8.When did the boy' father begin to work in the factory?A.2001.B.2002.C. 20039.Where are they talking?A.In a restaurantB. At home.C. In the street.10.What’s wrong with the man?A.He has a bad cold.B. He has a toothache.C. He has a backache.(三）请听下面两段对话.然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能回答所给问题的最佳答案（每段对话读两遍).听第一段对话，回答第11至12两个小题。

云南省昆明市盘龙区(禄劝县)2017-2018学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(图片版)盘龙区（禄劝县）2017—2018学年下学期期末检测八年级英语参考答案听力材料：第一节听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的图画。

听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。

（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1. Alice, you should lie down and rest.2. I was playing the piano when the rainstorm came.3. Could you please help me clean up the street?4. To fight bad people，the Monkey King uses a magic stick.5. The boy has had this bike for ten years.1-5: BACAC第二节根据所听到的句子，选出恰当的应答语。

听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。

（共5小题,每小题1分，满分5分）6. I’m going to have a trip next month.7. I’m sorry. I lost your English book.8. XXX?9. How long have you studied in this school?10. What do you think of my new house?6-10：BACCB第三节听对话及问题，选择正确答案。

听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。

（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）11.M：I went to Beijing with Anna last week.W：Beijing is a great city. I have been there twice with my best friend Grace.Q：Who did the girl go to Beijing with?12.M：Mary，where did you go just now?W：I went to XXX.Q: Where was Mary just now?13.W：What are you doing here，XXX？M：I’m putting up some pictures.Q:What's Mike doing here?14.M：Today is Friday. What are you going to do tomorrow，Candy?W：I'm going to the Great Wall.Q: When will Candy go to the Great Wall?15.M：Amy, is this your bike? It looks cool.W：Yes. Two years ago, my father gave it to me on my 11th birthday.Q: How old is Amy now?11-15: ACCBC第四节听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。

浙江省海曙区2017-2018学年八年级英语上学期期末考试试题温馨提示：1.全卷分试题卷和答题卷，试题卷共8页，有7个大题，满分为100分，考试时间为90分钟。

2.请将姓名、考号分别填写在试题卷和答题卷的规定位置上，做在试卷上或超出答题区域书写的答案无效。

试题卷I一、听力（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）第一部分听小对话回答问题（计5分）本部分共有5道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话只听一遍。

在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1. What does the girl want to be when she grows up?A. A doctor .B. A pianist.C. A scientist.2. Who is more outgoing?A. Anna.B. Tara.C. Tina.3. How does the man feel about bic ycle sharing in Ningbo?A. Sad.B. Angry.C. Happy.4. What is the man doing in his room?A. Watching news.B. Watching movies.C. Playing games.5. Where does the conversation probably happen?A. On a bus.B. On the street.C. In a cinema.第二部分听较长对话回答问题（计5分）本部分共有5道小题，你将听到两段较长对话，每段对话听两遍。

在听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

现在听一段较长对话，回答第6~7两小题。

6.Which film are they talking about?A. Frozen.B. Coco.C. Zootopia.7 . What does the man think of the film?cational and enjoyableB. Serious and boringC. Meaningless and sad听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8~10三小题。

怀化市鹤城区2017年下学期期末教学质量检测八年级英语听力材料2017年下期八年级期末考试，英语听力测试，现在开始，所有的听力材料，将以中速朗读两遍，请同学们做好准备。

第一节对话理解。

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读两遍。

:DidyougotoAmericaorCanadaonvacation?W:England.:Shallwetakeataxiorrideabiketotheclassparty?W:Ithinkgoingtothepartyonfootisbetter.:Thatwasagreattalentshow.W:第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

M:Peterlikesvolleyballverymuch.W:.M:AndhewatchesvolleyballmatchesonTVeveryevening.W:Howoftendoesheplayvolleyball?M:Heisverybusy,soheplaysvolleyballtwiceaweek.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。

M:Let’’stheclosest.W:Idon’’sthemostexpensiveintown.M:You’?W:Well,.M:So,howaboutMiller’s?W:.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

M:Hi,?W:Yes,Iam.M:Wow!Howareyougoingtodothat?W:I’mgoingtostudymathreallyhard.M:?W:I’mgoingtostudyinLondon.M:Whattimeareyougoingtostart?W:I’mgoingtostartnextSeptember.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

【精品文档，百度专属】2017-2018学年江苏省南京市八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、听力（共8小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A）听对话，选图片听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项．听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话听两遍．1．（1分）What will the weather be like tomorrow afternoon？2．（1分）What's Kitty's favourite animal？3．（1分）What is Jenny going to watch this Saturday？4．（1分）What natural disaster did they talk about？5．（1分）What other tools does Timmy need to make the DIY？6．（2分）听第一段对话，回答第6﹣7题．6．What did David see in the photo？A． A mouse．B． A pandC． A monkey．7．How old is the panda in the second photo？A． 5 months old．B． 6 months old．C．7 months old．7．（3分）听第二段对话，回答第8﹣10题．8．Where is Sam going when he meets Lily？A．His school．B．Peter's home．C．Sunny Skating Center．9．What does Lily think about skating？A．Easy and interesting．B．Interesting but hard．C．Popular and good．10．What does Lily need to do first？A．Learn to skate．B．Borrow skating shoes．C．Call her mum．8．（5分）听下面一段独白．根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确的选项．听独白前，你将有时间阅读题目，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．独白听两遍．11．Where does David work？A．At a school．B．At a TV station．C．At a radio station．12．How many days of weather does David report？A．Four．B．Three．C．Two．13．What will be the highest temperature tomorrow？A．6℃．B．24℃．C．15℃．14．Which of the following clothes should you wear the day after tomorrow？A． A T﹣shirt．B． A dress．C． A sweater．15．What will the weather be like on the fourth day？A．Sunny．B．Windy．C．Rainy．二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确选项．9．（1分）Which student counted the most birds in the Birdwatching Society？（）Name David Emma Susan TonyNumber65473958 A．Emma B．Susan C．David D．Tony10．（1分）﹣What do you like doing in your free time，Joe？﹣I love reading and I think life without books is ________．（）A．fun B．idealC．boring D．colourful11．（1分）﹣Nancy，I can't hear you ________．Can you speak a little louder？﹣OK．（）A．clearly B．widely C．carefully D．quickly12．（1分）﹣My parents can't arrive home by air today because of the bad weather．﹣Sorry to hear that．You'll have to ________ yourself now．（）A．look after B．look out C．look for D．look around13．（1分）People can often see bees and butterflies play ________ the flowers in spring．（）A．down B．among C．with D．through14．（1分）﹣________did you weigh when you were born？﹣My mum said I weighed 3.2kilograms then．（）A．How heavy B．How many C．How much D．How long15．（1分）Tina is from Canada，but she can speak ________ Chinese just as local people in Chin （）A．well B．good C．hard D．poor16．（1分）More and more people know that driving after drinking can ________ a lot of traffic accidents．（）A．happen B．kill C．cause D．prevent17．（1分）I got a bad cold last night because the temperature was very ________ in Harbin in winter．（）A．warm B．cold C．high D．low18．（1分）﹣Daniel，don't take photos in museums．It says "No photos" on the wall here．﹣________（）A．Yes，I do．B．No，I don't．C．Yes，I will．D．No，I won't．19．（1分）Which of the following is a compound word just like "snowball" ？（）A．building B．introduce C．weekend D．competition20．（1分）What's the sentence structure of the sentence "We often hear Simon sing English songs"？（）A．S+V+O B．S+V+P C．S+V+DO+OC D．S+V+DO+IO21．（1分）﹣Mum，I called home before dinner，but nobody answered．﹣Well，I was cooking in the kitchen _______ your father was watching a match in his bedroom．（）A．before B．while C．until D．after22．（1分）﹣I tried to make a DIY cake for my mum，but I failed．﹣________! I will help you next time．（）A．Be careful B．Never mindC．No problem D．You're welcome23．（1分）﹣There're only 15types of cranes in the world now．We need to protect these rare birds．﹣________．Birds are our friends．（）A．No way B．Not exactlyC．That's all right D．I agree三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）24．（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．When I was young，my mother always spent lots of time sitting behind a sewing machine（缝纫机）．For all three children in our family，she made all the （31）with a happy look on her face．It looked so （32）for my mom to make them．But the first time I tried to make something，I just （33）do it．I worked too quickly and when I finished，it looked bad．Soon I just gave up．This summer，I really wanted to make a dress to （34）at a party．So I picked out some nice cloth and found a nice style in a book．I got （35）excited about sewing that I couldn't even sleep．I couldn't wait to begin．I started early the next morning．My mom was having a meeting，so if I had questions，there could be （36）to ask．I did my sewing slowly and carefully，and I tried to do everything （37）．When I was sewing the front，I made the neck too small．（38）the rest was fine．"I finally made it!" I finished two hours later．And it fit! For the first time，I could wear something I had made with my own （39）．Later，I made some more clothes for myself．Now，I'm doing better and better．So，if you want to learn something，my （40）is，never stop trying when you can't do it well．31．A．money B．housework C．meals D．clothes 32．A．easy B．hard C．exciting D．boring 33．A．couldn't B．could C．can't D．can34．A．offer B．choose C．sell D．wear 35．A．such B．too C．very D．so36．A．no one B．someone C．anyone D．everyone 37．A．different B．interesting C．right D．wrong 38．A．So B．Because C．But D．Or39．A．eyes B．hands C．head D．arms 40．A．advice B．action C．fact D．reason四、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题6分，满分20分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项．25．（6分）To：HelenLee@163．comSubject：Birthday InvitationHi Helen，How are you？I'm having a birthday party next Sunday at my house．Would you like to come？All my best friends from our school are coming，including Tommy，Kevin and Daniel．We will have a goodtime together．Can you bring some juice and chips when you come？It's not hard for you to find my house．Get off the underground at the Candy station．Cross the Cheery Street and you'll see a park．Turn left into the Orange Street．Go along and my home is south to the school．I'm sure you can find it．Hope you can come!Your friend，Andy41．Who is going to have a birthday party？A．Tommy．B．Andy．C．Kevin．D．Daniel．42．What does Helen need to bring to the birthday party？A．B．C．D．43．Which building in the map is Andy's home in？26．（6分）Do you feel lonely when your best friend isn't around？Here's our advice to you﹣and to all kids who feel lonely sometimes．It's hard when a best friend isn't around﹣maybe because he or she moved to a different school or a different class．You may feel left out during break or lunchtime．You want to make new friends，but how do you find them？Maybe it seems like everybody else already has his or her own friends．But remember，there's always room for more friends．Start by looking around your classroom﹣think about which kids you'd like to play with during break．Look for chances to say hi to them，smile，and be friendly．Offer（主动）to share something or express your appreciation（欣赏）to them．Invite someone to play with you or say "Do you want to sit here？" in the lunchroom．When you're at break，walk over to kids you want to play with，act friendly，and say "Hi，may I join you？" or just join in．If you have trouble doing this or if you're feeling shy，ask your teacher to help you make new friends．Teachers are usually pretty good at matching people up．The most important thing to make friends is to be a friend．Being kind，being friendly，sharing，saying nice things，offering help﹣pretty soon，you'll have one，or two，or even more new friends．You might still miss that special best friend．But when you see each other again，you can share something you didn't have before he or she left：You can introduce him or her to your new friends!44．This article is mainly about．A．some problems without friendsB．how to make new friendsC．the way to talk to friendsD．how many friends to make45．The underlined phrase " left out" in paragraph 2means．A．hungryB．dangerousC．lonelyD．worried46．According to the passage，which of the following is the best way to find new friends？A．We can play with other kids during break．B．We must ask our teacher to help us find one．C．We should be a friendly and helpful person first．D．We may introduce our old friend to other kids．27．（8分）Chris used to be a doctor，but now he works in an office for a large organization．However，Chris' job can be very exciting and dangerous．Chris works for MSF，an organization also known as Doctors Without Border．Since1971，MFS has sent trained（培训过的）doctors all over the world to help people from disasters，such as wars and illnesses．Chris is a doctor from France who has traveled to many places to organize programs that help people．At the moment，over 27，000trained doctors have taken part in MSF projects．The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999．All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF．They need to be ready to go almost anywhere in the world and，of course，they should face difficulties．Most of MSF's work is in AfricA．When MSF chooses a doctor for a task，they have to go for at least six months．When doctors have finished a few tasks，they might finish an emergency （紧急的）task following a disaster，such as an earthquake．But why would doctors leave a comfortable life and a good pay to join MSF？According to Chris，the experience they have is a great help in their life．What's more，they need to keep an open mind and learn to get on well with the people they meet．One thing that they can say at the end of any task is that they have made a real difference to people's lives．47．The work of the doctors in MSF is．A．tiring and boringB．peaceful and comfortableB．happy and relaxingD．exciting and dangerous48．As a volunteer doctor for MSF，he or she．A．worked as a doctor for about six months in the pastB．is ready to work for a task anywhere for half a yearC．has to finish an emergency task after a disaster in AfricaD．will travel to many places to find more doctors to join in49．Many doctors like to join MSF because they can．A．get a good payB．have a comfortable lifeC．help others and get experienceD．travel abroad with their families50．What is the main idea of this passage？A．Chris is a doctor who has organized programs to help people．B．MSF received the Nobel Peace Prize for helping poor countries．C．MSF offers medical help to people who get ill or hurt in disasters．D．Volunteer doctors make a real difference to their own lives in MSF．五、词汇（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）A）根据所给汉语提示写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-58的相应位置上．28．（1分）After the football match，the players were very tired and（口渴的）．29．（1分）Nora（粘住）some dry flowers onto the gift box and gave it to her friend．30．（1分）The WWF does a lot of things to save wild animals in（危险）every year．31．（1分）It's much cold today．You'd better wear a（厚的）coat．32．（1分）The（突然的）power out in the hall made everyone feel nervous last night．33．（1分）Look，some children are playing hide﹣and﹣seek in different（方向）in the park．34．（1分）Mr．Lin told Max to write the（[r?'z?lt]）of the Math question on the blackboard．35．（1分）The government（[pr?'va?d?d]）many public bicycles at the bus station last year．根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为59-65的相应位置上．36．（3分）There's a new modern bridge in our city and it's（near）500meters long．37．（3分）To finish his report about pandas，Leo searched the Internet for （far）information．38．（3分）As a new student in a foreign school，Jerry knows nothing about it and feels（help）．39．（3分）More and more（tour）come to visit Qixia Scenic Area in autumn．40．（3分）People can（easy）watch the beautiful cranes in the nature reserves like Zhalong．41．（3分）Ben couldn't answer the questions at the（begin）of the TV show，but he won finally．42．（3分）Sandy，（make）sure the vegetables are clean and fresh before you DIY a fruit salad．六、句型（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）A）按要求改写句子，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-72的相应位置上．每空限填1词．43．（1分）Peter filled the classroom with balloons．（改成同义句）The classroom was balloons．44．（1分）It took my cousin two hours to draw an eagle on the poster．（改成同义句）My cousin two hours the eagle on the poster．45．（1分）Kitty often reads English magazines．（用at 7p．m．yesterday改写句子）Kitty an English magazine at 7p．m．yesterday．46．（1分）Simon went to the supermarket．Simon bought some juice．（合并为一句）Simon went to the supermarket to buy some juice．47．（1分）Tony's bike isn't as expensive as Mike's．（改为同义句）Mike's bike is than Tony's．48．（1分）If we do nothing，there will not be any pandas left．（改为同义句）If we don't do，there will be pandas left．49．（1分）Max was watching the news at this time yesterday．（对画线部分提问）was Max at this time yesterday？根据所给汉语提示完成句子，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为73-80的相应位置上．每空词数不限．50．（3分）一年后，他不再是个小婴儿了．One year later，he isn't a small baby．51．（3分）在这个镇，竹林正变得越来越小．The bamboo forest is becoming in this town．52．（3分）许多野生动物长年生活在自然保护区．Many wild animals live in nature reserves．53．（3分）观鸟者们记录下了他们种类和数量上的变化．The birdwatchers recorded their types and changes．54．（3分）鸟儿飞向远方去寻找温暖、晴朗的日子．Birds to find a warm and sunny day．55．（3分）秋天是登山最棒的时间．to climb the mountains is autumn．56．（3分）在刚才的比赛结束后，我尽力让自己平静下来．I tried to after the match just now．57．（3分）一个当地人通过电话帮助了队员们找到出路．A local man helped the team members on the phone．七、阅读填空（共2小题；每小题0.5分，满分20分）58．（10分）阅读短文，根据所读内容，在文章后的81﹣90小题的空格里填入一个恰当的单词并将答案填写在答题卡标号为81﹣90的相应位置上．注意：每个空格只能填1个单词．There are four seasons in most of the countries．But the climate（气候）is not always the same．In England，winter is not very cold and summer is not very hot．There is not a great difference between summer and winter because it is an island country．In winter the sea is warmer than the land．The winds from the sea bring warm air to England．In summer the sea is cooler than the land．The winds from the sea bring cool air to England．The west winds blow over England the whole year．They blowfrom the southwest．They are wet winds．They also bring rain to England．So England has a lot of rain all year．Sometimes it rains heavily．The west of England is wetter than the east．In Canada they have four seasons，too．But the average（平均）temperature is very low．Spring is usually very cold in most part of the country．It comes in February．People can still go skating in some places．Summer is usually very cool．Early in the morning the weather is so cold that people usually wear sweaters．Autumn comes after summer．Canadians like to watch maples（枫叶）in the park or on the hills．They are really beautiful．Winter is the coldest season of the year．It's often freezing cold．There is thick ice on the river or lake．Children like to go skating there．Of course，they should wear warm，thick coats，or they will catch a cold．Seasons and climatesIntroduction Most of the countrieshave fourseasons．However，the climate is （81）in some of them．In （82）As an island country，the west winds（83）from the southwestover England thewhole year．Winter is not very coldas the winds bringwarm air from thesea，and summer isnot very hot for the（84）air．It （85）a lot during the yearbecause of the wetwinds and the west ofEngland is wetter thanthe east．In Canada It （86）a low temperature inaverage．When spring comes inFebruary，people canstill go skating in someplaces because of thecold （87）．In the early morning ofsummer，peopleusually wear sweatersto keep themselves（88）．Canadians like towatch （89）maples in the park oron the hills inautumn．In thecoldest winter，children （90）warm，thick coats liketo go skating on thethick ice on the riveror lake．59．（10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为91﹣100 的相应位置上．Scientists get some new helpers with their study in earthquake﹣animals．Animals often seem to know that an earthquake is coming，and they show their fear by a （91）in strange ways．This news may be important．Earthquakes can kill people and k （92）down homes．The animals may help to save lives．Some animals make a lot of n （93）before an earthquake．Farmers have told about this．Dogs that are usually quiet start to bark．Horses on farms run a （94）in circles．Mice leave their holes and run away．Cows give less milk．In a town in Italy，cats ran down the street in a group．That happened only a few hours b （95）an earthquake．In San Francisco，a man kept tiny pet frogs．One Sunday，all the frogs j （96）around more than ever．They made loud noises，like bigger frogs．That night，an earthquake hit the city．Before an earthquake in China in 1975，snakes woke from their winter s （97）early．Later they died in the cold air．There are also some changes in earth．Chinese s （98）who study earthquakes found the unusual things and they moved people away from the danger area and saved thousands of lives．People want to know w （99）an earthquake is coming．Then they could get away safely．Right now，there is no sure way to know ahead（提前）of time．M （100）the best way is to watch the animals．八、书面表达（满分10分）60．（10分）1．假如你是Kitty，你在校园网上看到学校英语诗社（English Poetry Club）招募海报，你想申请加入．请你参照海报的信息，并根据申请表内容，用英语给社团主席写一封电子申请邮件．Welcome to our English Poetry ClubAre you interested in English poem？If winter comes，can spring be far behind？﹣﹣﹣P．B．Shelley，When you are old ﹣﹣﹣William Butler YeatsDo you want to know more about the famous British poets ？Come and join us!Send your Application form to us at HYPERLINK "mailto：epc@qq．com"epc@qq．comApplication formName：KittyClass：2Grade：8Interests and hobbies：reading，singing，writing…Reasons to join our club：（at least 3）Free time：SundaysEmail：HYPERLINK "mailto：Kitty2017@qq．com" Kitty2017@qq．com 1．文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；2．语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；3．词数80左右，可适当发挥．邮件的开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数．Dear chairperson，I would like to join the English Poetry CluB．Yours sincerely，Kitty2017-2018学年江苏省南京市八年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力（共8小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A）听对话，选图片听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项．听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话听两遍．1．（1分）What will the weather be like tomorrow afternoon？【解答】C2．（1分）What's Kitty's favourite animal？【解答】B3．（1分）What is Jenny going to watch this Saturday？【解答】C4．（1分）What natural disaster did they talk about？【解答】A5．（1分）What other tools does Timmy need to make the DIY？【解答】C6．（2分）听第一段对话，回答第6﹣7题．6．What did David see in the photo？A． A mouse．B． A pandC． A monkey．7．How old is the panda in the second photo？A． 5 months old．B． 6 months old．C．7 months old．【解答】BC7．（3分）听第二段对话，回答第8﹣10题．8．Where is Sam going when he meets Lily？A．His school．B．Peter's home．C．Sunny Skating Center．9．What does Lily think about skating？A．Easy and interesting．B．Interesting but hard．C．Popular and good．10．What does Lily need to do first？A．Learn to skate．B．Borrow skating shoes．C．Call her mum．【解答】BBC8．（5分）听下面一段独白．根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确的选项．听独白前，你将有时间阅读题目，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．独白听两遍．11．Where does David work？A．At a school．B．At a TV station．C．At a radio station．12．How many days of weather does David report？A．Four．B．Three．C．Two．13．What will be the highest temperature tomorrow？A．6℃．B．24℃．C．15℃．14．Which of the following clothes should you wear the day after tomorrow？A． A T﹣shirt．B． A dress．C． A sweater．15．What will the weather be like on the fourth day？A．Sunny．B．Windy．C．Rainy．【解答】11﹣15 CABCB二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确选项．9．（1分）Which student counted the most birds in the Birdwatching Society？（）Name David Emma Susan TonyNumber65473958 A．Emma B．Susan C．David D．Tony【解答】考查专有名词．根据题干可知学生和数的鸟数分别是：David：65；Emma：47；Susan：39；Tony：58．所以David数的鸟数最多．故选：C．10．（1分）﹣What do you like doing in your free time，Joe？﹣I love reading and I think life without books is ________．（）A．fun B．idealC．boring D．colourful【解答】考查形容词．A．fun有趣的；B．ideal理想的；C．boring无聊的；D．colourful 多彩的．根据题干I love reading ，可知应说我喜欢阅读，我认为没有书的生活很无聊．故选：C．11．（1分）﹣Nancy，I can't hear you ________．Can you speak a little louder？﹣OK．（）A．clearly B．widely C．carefully D．quickly【解答】考查副词．A清楚地．B广泛地．C仔细地．D快地．结合语境"﹣﹣南茜，我听不__你说的话，你能说大声一点吗？﹣﹣好的．"．可知，应该是"清楚地"．故选：A．12．（1分）﹣My parents can't arrive home by air today because of the bad weather．﹣Sorry to hear that．You'll have to ________ yourself now．（）A．look after B．look out C．look for D．look around【解答】答案：A．首先明确选项中各个短语的意思，A：照顾；B：当心；C：寻找；D：环顾四周；根据语境推测句意是"﹣﹣因为恶劣的天气，我的父母今天不能坐飞机回家了．﹣﹣真遗憾，你现在必须照顾自己了．"，由此判断句子中缺少短语：look after ，故答案为A．13．（1分）People can often see bees and butterflies play ________ the flowers in spring．（）A．down B．among C．with D．through【解答】答案：B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是人们经常能看到蜜蜂和蝴蝶在春天的花丛中嬉戏．这里表示三者或三者以上之间，故选B．A向下，C和，D通过，介词．14．（1分）﹣________did you weigh when you were born？﹣My mum said I weighed 3.2kilograms then．（）A．How heavy B．How many C．How much D．How long【解答】答案：C．考查疑问词组．A多重．B多少，修饰可数名词复数．C多少，修饰不可数名词．D多久，对一段时间或长度提问．结合语境"我妈妈说我那时重3.2公斤．"，可知，应该是对重量提问．原句由动词weigh称…的重量．因此不用how heavy．形容体重，用how much多少．选C．15．（1分）Tina is from Canada，but she can speak ________ Chinese just as local people in Chin （）A．well B．good C．hard D．poor【解答】答案：B；well 好的副词，表示身体状况时是形容词；good 好的，形容词；hard 努力的，硬的，形容词；poor贫穷的，形容词；此题根据just as 可推测出他讲汉语讲的好，又因为Chinese 为名词，前面加形容词good．16．（1分）More and more people know that driving after drinking can ________ a lot of traffic accidents．（）A．happen B．kill C．cause D．prevent【解答】考查动词．A发生．B杀死．C导致．D防止．结合语境"越来越多的人知道酒后驾车会__许多交通事故．"．可知，应该是"导致"．故选：C．17．（1分）I got a bad cold last night because the temperature was very ________ in Harbin in winter．（）A．warm B．cold C．high D．low【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是昨晚我得了一个重感冒，因为哈尔滨冬天的气温非常低．A温暖的，B冷的，C高的，D低的．故选：D．18．（1分）﹣Daniel，don't take photos in museums．It says "No photos" on the wall here．﹣________（）A．Yes，I do．B．No，I don't．C．Yes，I will．D．No，I won't．【解答】考查情景对话．根据句意"丹尼尔，不要在博物馆里拍照．墙上写着"不准拍照"．"可知，表达将来的事情，要用一般将来时，排除A和B；C的意思是"不，我将要做．"，D的意思是"是的，我将不做．"，在英语对话中要根据事实判断来回答：不管如何提问，只要答案符合事实，就用yes回答，不符合事实，就用no回答；结合前句句意，D项意思通顺．故选：D．19．（1分）Which of the following is a compound word just like "snowball" ？（）A．building B．introduce C．weekend D．competition【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是下面哪一个单词像snowball一样是一个复合词？其中C项是由week和end两个单词合成的．故选：C．20．（1分）What's the sentence structure of the sentence "We often hear Simon sing English songs"？（）A．S+V+O B．S+V+P C．S+V+DO+OC D．S+V+DO+IO【解答】答案：C．由"我们经常听到西蒙唱英语歌"？可知，其句子结构是：主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语，（指人的是间接宾语，指物的是直接宾语），即S+V+DC+OC，故答案应选择C．21．（1分）﹣Mum，I called home before dinner，but nobody answered．﹣Well，I was cooking in the kitchen _______ your father was watching a match in his bedroom．（）A．before B．while C．until D．after【解答】答案：B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是妈妈，我吃饭前打电话回家，但没有人接电话．嗯，我在厨房做饭，而你爸爸在卧室里看比赛．这里用while 连接两个过去正在发生的动作，故选B然而．A之前，C直到，D之后．22．（1分）﹣I tried to make a DIY cake for my mum，but I failed．﹣________! I will help you next time．（）A．Be careful B．Never mindC．No problem D．You're welcome【解答】答案：B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我试着给妈妈做一个自制蛋糕，但失败了．不要紧，下次我会帮助你的．故选B不要紧．A当心，C没问题，D不客气．23．（1分）﹣There're only 15types of cranes in the world now．We need to protect these rare birds．﹣________．Birds are our friends．（）A．No way B．Not exactlyC．That's all right D．I agree【解答】答案：D 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是现在世界上只有15种鹤，我们需要保护这些珍稀鸟类．我同意．鸟是我们的朋友．故选D我同意．A没门，B不完全，C没关系．三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）24．（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．When I was young，my mother always spent lots of time sitting behind a sewing machine（缝纫机）．For all three children in our family，she made all the （31）D with a happy look on her face．It looked so （32）A for my mom to make them．But the first time I tried to make something，I just （33）A do it．I worked too quickly and when I finished，it looked bad．Soon I just gave up．This summer，I really wanted to make a dress to （34）D at a party．So I picked out some nice cloth and found a nice style in a book．I got （35）D excited about sewing that I couldn't even sleep．I couldn't wait to begin．I started early the next morning．My mom was having a meeting，so if I had questions，there could be （36）A to ask．I did my sewing slowly and carefully，and I tried to do everything （37）C．When I was sewing the front，I made the neck too small．（38）C the rest was fine．"I finally made it!" I finished two hours later．And it fit! For the first time，I could wear something I had made with my own （39）B．Later，I made some more clothes for myself．Now，I'm doing better and better．So，if you want to learn something，my （40）A is，never stop trying when you can't do it well．31．A．money B．housework C．meals D．clothes 32．A．easy B．hard C．exciting D．boring 33．A．couldn't B．could C．can't D．can34．A．offer B．choose C．sell D．wear35．A．such B．too C．very D．so36．A．no one B．someone C．anyone D．everyone 37．A．different B．interesting C．right D．wrong38．A．So B．Because C．But D．Or39．A．eyes B．hands C．head D．arms 40．A．advice B．action C．fact D．reason【解答】31﹣35 DAADD36﹣40 ACCBA31．D 名词及语境的理解．A钱；B家务；C饭；D衣服；根据前面When I was young，my mother always spent lots of time sitting behind a sewing machine（缝纫机）当我年轻的时候，我妈妈总是花很多时间坐在缝纫机后面，应该是做衣服，故选D．32．A 形容词及语境的理解．easy容易的；B．hard 困难的；C．tiring 令人疲惫的；D．boring令人厌烦的．根据后文But the first time I tried to make something，it looked bad．Soon I just gave up但我第一次尝试做某事时，看起来很糟糕，很快我就放弃了的转折可知妈妈使做衣服这件事看起来那么的容易，故选A．33．A．考查情态动词．A不能；B能；C不能；D能；根据后面I worked too quickly and when I finished，it looked bad．Soon I just gave up看起来很糟糕，很快我就放弃了，时态是过去时，应该是不能做它，故选A．34．D 动词及语境的理解．A提供；B选择：C卖；D穿；根据I really wanted to make a dress to （34）at a party应该是聚会想穿一件连衣裙，故选D．35．D．形容词及语境的理解．A如此；B太；C非常；D所以；根据上文选了好料子，找到了好款式，可知作者因为缝纫而变得兴奋以至睡不着so…that如此…以至于…故选D．36．A 代词及语境的理解．A．no one 没有人；B．someone某人；C．someone else 某个其他的人；D．others其他的．根据上文My mom was having a meeting 妈妈在开会可知没有人可问，故选A．37．C 代词及语境的理解．．A．different不同的；B．interesting有趣的；C．right 正确的；D．wrong错误的．根据上文I did my sewing slowly and carefully，and I tried to do everything 可知作者设法做所有正确的事情，故选C．38．C 连词及语境的理解．A所以；B因为；C但是；D或者；根据When I was sewing the front，I made the neck too small．（38）the rest was fine当我在前面缝衣服时，我的脖子太小了．（38）其余的都很好，表转折，故选C．39．B 名词及语境的理解．A．eyes 眼睛；B．hands 手；C．head 头；D．arms 胳膊．根据For the first time，I could wear something I had made with my own 句意可知这是第一次我穿上自己亲手制作的东西，故选B．40．A 名词及语境的理解．A建议；B行动；C事实；D原因；根据后面never stop trying when you can't do it well当你做不好时，决不要停止尝试，应该是我的建议是，故选A．四、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题6分，满分20分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项．25．（6分）To：HelenLee@163．comSubject：Birthday InvitationHi Helen，How are you？I'm having a birthday party next Sunday at my house．Would you like to come？All my best friends from our school are coming，including Tommy，Kevin and Daniel．We will have a goodtime together．Can you bring some juice and chips when you come？It's not hard for you to find my house．Get off the underground at the Candy station．Cross the Cheery Street and you'll see a park．Turn left into the Orange Street．Go along and my home is south to the school．I'm sure you can find it．Hope you can come!Your friend，Andy41．Who is going to have a birthday party？BA．Tommy．B．Andy．C．Kevin．D．Daniel．42．What does Helen need to bring to the birthday party？DA．。