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高考英语3500词十年真题版(2007—2016):高考单词

高考英语3500词十年真题版(2007—2016):高考单词
高考英语3500词十年真题版(2007—2016):高考单词

高考单词I

ice [a?s] n. 冰

icecream [a?s- kri?m] n. 冰淇淋

Iceland [?a?sl?nd] n. 冰岛

idea [a??d??] n. 想法;思想

ideal [a??di:?l] adj. 理想的n. 理想

So far we have done a lot to build a low-carbon economy, but it is far from ideal.【2010江苏单选】到目前为止我们为了建造一个低碳社会做出了许多,但是这还远非理想。

This saying mirrors an ideal: people should be forgiving of others’mistakes.【2010天津阅读】这个谚语反映出一个理想:人们应该原谅他人的错误。

identify [a??dent?fa?] v. 识别,认出;发现

We can identify trends for the future, but accurate predictions are almost impossible.【2015浙江阅读】我们可以识别未来的趋势,但是准确的预测是不可能的。

We can identify trends for the future, but accurate predictions are almost impossible. 【2015浙江阅读】我们可以发现未来的趋势,但是准确的预测几乎是不可能的。

identify with与……产生共鸣

He identified with the story in the book.【2015天津阅读】他与书里的故事产生了共鸣。

identify的名词形式:identification [a??dent?f??ke??n] n. 身份证明;识别,认出;发现

Don’t forget to bring your driver’s license or another form of identification when you donate.【2014福建阅读】当捐赠的时候,不要忘了带驾驶证或其他形式的身份证明。

identity [a??dent?t?] n. 身份;特性

James wonders about the identity of his birth mother.【2012江西】詹姆斯想知道他生母的身份。

Music expresses our character and values. It gives us identity as a society.【2009北京阅读】音乐表达我们的特点和价值观,它也体现出我们社会的特性。

idiom [??d??m] n. 习语,成语

ignore [?ɡ?n??] v. 忽视

Seeing the positive side of things doesn’t mean you’re ignoring what happened.【2015全国一七选五】看到事情的积极一面并不意味着你忽视正在发生的事情。

ignore的形容词形式:ignorant 无知的

Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind.【2008上海翻译】我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知,我发现自己落伍了。

ignore的名词形式:ignorance n. 无知

同义词: overlook v. 忽视overlook v. 忽视

ill [?l] adj. 有病的,不适的

用法:speak/think ill of sb 说某人的坏话。反义词speak/ think highly of 高度评价。

Once you've "put yourself in another's shoes" you're less likely to think ill of them.【2014上海阅读】

一旦你能从对方的角度思考,你就不会有可能说他的坏话。

ill的名词形式:illness [??ln?s] n. 疾病

拓展:ill与sick的区别

ill 表示"生病的;有病的"这一意思时,一般用作表语,不能作定语;而sick 既可以作表语又可以作定语,如"病人"可以说 a sick man 或the sick, 但不能说an ill man 或the ill。又如:She is ill / sick in bed. 她卧病在床。She is looking after her sick father .她在照顾她生病的父亲。sick 有"恶心的;厌倦的"之意。如:The smell makes me sick.这气味使我感到恶心。ill 作定语修饰名词时是"坏的;邪恶的"之意。如:He is an ill man. 他是一个邪恶的人。

illegal [??li?ɡ?l] adj. 非法的

It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money in exchange for favors to them.【2010湖北单选】公共官员向人们索取礼物或金钱来给她们帮助是违法的。

illegal的反义词:legal [?li:gl] 合法的;法律的

If a product already on the market is a danger to health, FDA can request the producer or distributor to remove it from the market voluntarily, or it can take legal action.【2009山东阅读】如果市场上的产品对健康有害,FDA有权要求生产商或经销商主动将该产品下架,活着它可以采取法律措施。

To understand how these products can be legally promoted to the public, it is necessary to understand something of the laws covering their regulation.【2009山东阅读】为了理解这些产

品如何能够被合法地推销给公众,了解相关的规定是有必要的。

imagine [??m?d??n] v. 想象;猜想

用法:imagine doing something 想象做某事

Just imagine not being able to do anything without being photographed or interrupted for a signature. 【2013北京阅读】想象一下如果没有被拍照或被打断签名你就不能做任何事情。imagine sb doing sth 想象某人做某事

It wasn't hard for me to imagine Dad sitting at the old table in our basement reading those letters and answering each one.【2012浙江阅读】相像爸爸坐在地下室的老桌子旁边读这些信并且

一一回复对我来说并不困难。

imagine的三个形容词形式:imaginative [??m?d??n?t?v] 有想象力的; imaginable [??m?d??n?bl] 可以想象的; imaginary [??m?d??n?ri] 虚构的,幻想的;

The underlined word "rainbow" in the last paragraph refers to something imaginative and fun.【2010浙江阅读】最后一段下划线单词"rainbow"指的是一些有想象力的并且有趣的东西。They are scarcely imaginable three decades ago.【2013江苏阅读】他们在30年前是无法想象的。

In the past, many people were worried that the Internet isolated us and caused us to spend too much time in the imaginary world of the computer.【2007江苏阅读】在以前,许多人担心互联网会孤立我们并且让我们花更多的时间在虚拟世界里。

imagine的名词形式:imagination

imagination [??m?d???ne??n] n. 想象力;想象;

What makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.【2013北京单选】使这本书卓越的是作者的创造性的想象力。

In imagination I have bought all the farms, one after another.【2008四川阅读】我想象一个接一

个的买了所有农场。

短语:in one’s imagination 在某人的想象中

image [??m?d?] n. 形象;映像;图像;意象

They helped to promote a company‘s image.【2015上海填词】他们有助于促进公司的形象。What is the popular image of teenagers today?【2007北京阅读】当今人们对青少年的映像是

什么?

The German artist Joachim Schmid has gathered photographs, postcards and newspaper images since 1982.【2012北京阅读】德国艺术家Joachim Schmid自1982年来收集了了所有的照片、

明信片和报纸图像

As John Sauven points out, there is a strong appeal in images of the wild, the untouched.【2012北京阅读】

正如John Sauven指出的那样,没有被开垦的荒野的意象非常有吸引力。

imitation [?m?'te???n] n.模仿

In the early stages of skill or character development, imitation is helpful.【2011天津阅读】在技能和性格发展的早期,模仿是有用的。

imitation的动词形式:imitate

immediate [??mi?d??t] adj. 立刻的;目前的,紧迫的;直接的

The Somali robbers’frequent attacks on the sea urged the United Nations to call on all nations

to take immediate action.【2009福建单选】索马里海盗频繁的攻击海域迫使联合国号召所有

国家立刻采取措施。

Now that many species of parrot are in immediate danger of dying out, biologists are working together to study the natural history and the behaviour of this family of birds.【2009湖北阅读】因为这种鸟灭绝的危险迫在眉睫,所以生物学家联合在一起研究该科鸟类的自然历史及行为。Chinese merchants traded paper, which produced an immediate effect on the West.【2008陕西阅读】

中国商人进行纸张的贸易,这对西方产生了直接的影响。

immediately [??mi:di?tli] adv. 立刻,马上conj 一……就……

Progress depends on memory, and pupils start to forget immediately they stop having regular lessons. 【2007上海完形】进步取决于记忆,孩子们一停止定期上课就开始遗忘。

immigrate [??m?gre?t] v. 移民

immigrate的名词形式:immigration [?m?'gre??n] n. 移民immigrant [??m?gr?nt] n. 移民(人)

imply [?m?pla?] v. 暗示

What is the implied meaning of the underlined part?【2015天津阅读】下划线部分的暗示意思

是什么?

import [?m?p??t] v. n. 进口

Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells,

and how London’s ice trade grew.【2015全国一阅读】Malcolm将解释进口自然冰的历史和

冰墙的建造技术以及伦敦的冰交易是怎样增长的。

反义词:export [?eksp?:t] v. n. 出口

important [?m?p??t?nt] adj. 重要的

important的名词形式:importance [?m?p??t(?)ns] 重要,重要性

短语:be of importance = be important

impossible [?m?p?s?bl] adj. 不可能的

We can identify trends for the future, but accurate predictions are almost impossible.【2015浙江阅读】我们可以识别未来的趋势,但是准确的预测是不可能的。

同义词:unlikely adj. 不可能的

反义词:possible adj. 可能的;likely adj. 可能的

impress [?m?pres] v. 使印象深刻

Maybe we buy lattes in order to impress the people around us.【2014重庆阅读】也许我们买拿铁是为了使我们周围的人映像深刻。

用法:impress sb with/by sth 用某物使某人留下深刻印象

The product fails to impress consumers with its own qualities.【2008湖南阅读】该产品为能够用质量使他的顾客印象深刻。

be impressed by 对……印象深刻

The visitors here are greatly impressed by the fact that people from all walks of life are working hard for new Jiangsu.【2010江苏单选】这儿的游客对于各行各业的人们都为了一个美好江苏

而奋斗这一事实印象深刻。

impress的形容词形式:impressive

impress的名词形式:impression

impressive [?m?pres?v] adj. 令人印象深刻的

It’s a club with impressive features for teenagers.【2011江西阅读】这是一个对青少年来说有令人印象深刻的特点的俱乐部。

impression [?m?pre?n] n. 印象

用法: make/leave an impression ( on sb) (给某人)留下印象

As a hiring manager I am paid to choose the people who would make the best impression on our customers. 【2012陕西阅读】作为人事经理,别人雇佣我去选择那些给我们顾客留下最好

印象的人。

improve [?m?pru?v] v. 改善;提高

Group exercise is one of the most effective ways to improve physical fitness and sustain a healthy lifestyle.【2015福建阅读】团队训练师改善身体健康和维持健康生活方式的最有效方式之一。People can learn and improve abilities of all sorts with practice.【2007天津阅读】通过练习人们可以学习和改善各种能力。

improve的名词形式:improvement [?m?pru:vm?nt] 改善;提高

inch [?nt?] n. 英寸

incident [??ns?d?nt] n. 事件;小插曲

I often read of incident s of misunderstanding or conflict.【2012福建完形】我经常看到误解和

冲突事件。

I can well remember an incident that happened on a rainy Sunday afternoon.【2014湖北阅读】我清楚记得发生在周日下午的一个小插曲。

include [?n?klu?d] v. 包括,包含

Help your mother organize all of her medical records, which include the test results and medical information.【2013全国二阅读】帮助你的妈妈组织所有的医疗记录,包括测试结果和医疗

信息。

用法:include sth in/on sth 把……算入

The cost of personal advice is included in your medical insurance.【2014天津阅读】私人建议的费用算入医疗保险。

近义词:contain v. 包含

income [??nk?m] n. 收入

The incomes of skilled workers went up. Meanwhile, unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.【2009浙江单选】熟练工人的收入增加了;与此同时不熟练的工人的收入下降了。

incorrect [?nk??rekt] adj. 不正确的,错误的

There couldn’t be anything that’s more incorrect.【2012江苏阅读】没有比这更错误的事情了。

increase [?n?kri?s] v. n. 增加

Red can cause a person’s blood pressure to rise and increase people’s appetites.【2012安徽阅读】红色可以引起血压上升并且增加人们的食欲。

拓展: 增加:rise, raise

减少:decrease, reduce, drop, decline, fall

increasingly [?n?kri:s??li] adv. 不断增加地,越来越……

The Program has become increasingly popular with college students in the United States.【2011天津阅读】该项目在美国的大学生中变得越来越流行。

(注意在写作时可以用increasingly+adj 代替more and more + adj)

indeed [?n?di?d] adv. 的确,确实

Indeed, I was no different from others.【2015重庆阅读】的确,我与他人没有什么不一样。

易混词:deed n. 行为

Keeping on doing good deeds brings us peace of mind, which is important for our happiness.【2007广东阅读】持续做好事给我们带来平和的心态,这对于幸福是很重要的。

indicate ['?nd?ke?t] v. 表明;示意;指出

Her research indicates that higher ceilings encourage people to think more freely, which may lead them to make more abstract connections.【2009北京阅读】她的研究表明更高的天花板可以

激发人们更加自由去思考,这会让他们做出更加抽象的联系。

The way we hold our heads can indicate to others whether we are happy or sad.【2010江西阅读】我们抬头的方式可以向别人示意我们是否开心。

Research findings indicate that the creation by a great artist is as permanent an achievement as

the discovery by a great scientist.【2015 重庆阅读】研究结果表明:为大艺术家的作品与伟大

科学家的发现是同样永恒的成就。

indicate的名词形式:indication [??nd??ke??n] 表明, 迹象

This requirement to provide personal particulars is a clear indication that writers are held responsible for what they say.【2009江西阅读】提供个人细节的要求清楚表明:作家要对他

们所说的负责任。

industry [??nd?str?] n. 工业;行业,产业

In the 1960s Leeds was the heart of the British fashion industry.【2010湖北阅读】在20世纪利兹是英国时尚产业的中心。

We, as well as animal, cannot live without water and neither agriculture nor industry can go without it.【2012全国二改错】人和动物没有水就无法生存;同样,农业和工业也不能没有

水。

industry的形容词形式:industrial [?n?d?stri?l] adj. 工业的;行业的,产业的

Soon many other industrial nations become urban societies.【2013北京阅读】很快,许多工业

国家会变成城市社会。

infer [?n?f?:] v. 推断

What can we infer from the text?【2015陕西阅读】我们从文章中可以推断出什么?

infer的名词形式:inference [??nf?r?ns]推断

用法:make/draw inferences from/about sth 从……当中推断出……

In many instances we also draw inference s about who we are by observing our own behavior.【2014重庆阅读】在很多情况中我们通过观察自己的行为来推断我们是谁。

influence [??nfl??ns] n. v. 影响

Pop music is such an important part of society that it has even influenced our language.【2007上海单选】

用法流行音乐是社会中如此重要一部分以至于它影响了我们的语言。

同义词:affect v. 影响;impact n. 影响;effect n. 影响

用法: have a(n) adj influence/impact/effect on …对……有……影响

However, TV is having a positive influence on the lives of billions worldwide.【2010福建阅读】然而电视对数十亿人口有积极的影响。

under sb’s influence= under the influence of sb/sth在……的影响下

Under the influence of this contest, now most classes in our school have formed their own English clubs. 【2010湖南写作】在考试的影响下现在大多数班级都形成了他们自己的俱乐

部。

inform [?n?f??m] v. (正式)通知告知;

用法:infrom sb of/ about sth 通知某人某事

Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now?【2011福建单选】我应该立刻告诉

他计划改变了吗?

inform sb (that) 告知某人……

Just now, my cousin informed me that he would return this Saturday morning and asked me to

pick him up at the airport with his family.【2010山东写作】刚才我的堂兄告诉我他本周六早晨

会回来,并让我去机场接他和他的家人。

inform的形容词形式:informed

informed [?n?f?:md] adj. 消息灵通的,见多识广的;

Although Rio knew little about marketing, he succeeded where other more well-informed managers failed. 【2013全国一单选】尽管Rio对市场一无所知但是他却成功了,而那些见

多识广的经理却失败了。

用法:informed decision/choice 有根据的决定/选择

Instead, the aim is to permit us to make informed choices as to how we use our time.【2008江苏阅读】

information [?nf??me??n] n. 信息(不可数名词)

As Internet users become more dependent on the Internet to store information, are people remember less? 【2015安徽阅读】随着互联网用户越来越依靠互联网存储信息,我们人类

记得更少了吗?

initial [??n???l] adj. 开始的,最初的

Loe initially went to school to become an engineer.【2015湖北阅读】Leo一开始上学是为了成为一名工程师。

injure [??nd??] v. 使受伤,弄伤,伤害注意(injure可以表示对某人身体上和情感上的伤害)

The elephant destroyed a dozen houses and injured several people.【2010上海阅读】大象毁坏了12座房子并且使几人受伤了。

injure的名词形式:injury

injure的形容词形式:injured

injury [??nd??r?] n.(身体或情感上的)伤害

Pain is your body telling you something’s wrong, and continuing to exercise could lead to serious injury. 【2014重庆阅读】疼痛是身体在告诉你身体某个地方出错了,继续锻炼会导致严重

的伤害。

injured [??nd??d] adj. 受伤的

The young woman entered the pool where an injured dolphin was swimming.【2011湖北完形】那个年轻的女人进入了受伤海豚正在游泳的泳池。

ink [??k] n. 墨水

inland [??nl?nd] adj. 内陆的,内地的

inn [?n] n. 小旅店,小饭店

insect [??nsekt] n. 昆虫

insert [?n?s??t] vt. 插入

innocent [??n?s?nt] adj. 无罪的;无辜的;天真的

There is little doubt in your mind that he is innocent, is there?【2012江苏单选】毫无疑问在你

的脑海里他是无罪的,不是吗?

What McCormick had done caused innocent people to commit crimes.【2013四川阅读】McCormick所做的会引起无辜的人犯罪。

His father is as innocent as a little boy.【2014天津阅读】他的爸爸和小男孩一样天真。

insist [?n?s?st] v. 坚持认为;坚持要求

If your child is unwilling to discuss something, don’t insist he tell you what’s on his mind.【2009全国一阅读】如果你的孩子不愿意讨论某事的时候不要坚持要求他告诉你他脑子里想着什么。

Frank insisted that he was not asleep although I had great difficulty in waking him up.【2011四川单选】尽管我很难晃醒他,但是弗兰克坚持认为他没有睡着。

用法:insist on doing sth 坚持做某事

The only wonder is that so many states insist on closing their ears to the message.【2009山东阅读】唯一奇怪的事情是很多州对此信息充耳不闻。

注意:当insist表示“坚持要求”时,其后的宾语从句的谓语动词结构为“should + 动词原形”;当其译为“坚持认为”时,其后宾语从句的谓语动词不用“should + 动词原形”

inspect [?n?spekt] v. 检查;视察

They should have all their carried items inspected at the entrance.【2008江苏阅读】他们本应该将所带物品在出口处被检查。

In April, 2009, President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao, marking the 60th anniversary of

the founding of the PLA Navy.【2009福建单选】在2009年4月胡锦涛主席视察了青岛的战舰,

这标志海军成立60周年。

inspect的两个名词形式:inspection [?n?spek?n] 检查;inspector [?n?spekt?] 检察员;检票员Visitors must present all carried items for inspection upon entry.【2008江苏阅读】游客在入口处必须将所带的东西送交检查。

Before long, a train inspector comes to check out tickets.【2014浙江阅读】不久之后,火车检

票员来查票。

近义词:examine v. 检查;check v. 检查

inspire [?n?spa??] v. 激发,鼓舞;激起,唤起;给某人灵感

The tradition inspires people every day to follow their dreams.【2012北京完形】该传统激发人

们每天去追逐他们的梦想。

Tens of thousands of theatre tickets will be given away to young people next year as part of a government campaign to inspire a lifelong love for theatre.【2009天津阅读】数千张剧院的门

票明年将赠送给年青人作为激发他们对戏剧的热爱的政府活动的一部分。

His creation was inspired by an experience.【2013山东阅读】他的创作收到他的一个经历的启发。

inspire的两个形容词形式:inspired, inspiring

inspire的名词形式:inspiration

inspiring [?n?spa??r??] adj. 鼓舞人心的,启发灵感的

It’s inspiring to know that people from small towns can even win national honors.【2007山东阅读】知道小城镇的人们甚至可以赢得国家级荣誉真是鼓舞人心。

inspired [?n?spa??d] adj. 受鼓舞的;受启发的

Inspired by this, I decided to realize my dream, even though some of my family members and my doctor were against it.【2011北京阅读】受到它的鼓舞,我决定实现我的梦想。

inspiration [??nsp??re??n] n.鼓舞;灵感

With inspiration from other food cultures, American food culture can take a turn for the better.【2013江苏阅读】收到其他文化的鼓舞,美国食物文化变好了。

instant [??nstnt] n. 片刻;adj. 立刻的;即食的

This site gives you instant access to a wide range of information on studying and living in the UK.【2008广东阅读】这个网站可以让你立刻获得很多关于在英国的学习和生活的信息。

He mixed a spoonful of instant chocolate into a glass of cold water.【2006天津阅读】他将一勺速溶咖啡放入一杯冷水中搅拌。

短语:the instant 一……就……

The instant he met Cuddles, he knew he was making the right choice. Then he began his training.【2010天津回答问题】他一见到Cuddles它就知道他做出了正确的选择。

instead [?n?sted] adv. 相反

Later-borns don’t enjoy that much talking time with parents, but instead they harvest lessons from bigger brothers and sisters.【2012湖北阅读】后出生的孩子不喜欢和父母说太多的话,

相反,他们会从哥哥姐姐那里获得很多东西。

instead of 代替,而不是

Instead of going to London, James decides to find his birth mother.【2012江西阅读】詹姆斯决定去找他的生母而不是去伦敦。

institute[??nst?tju?t] n. 研究所, 研究院,学院

It was named after a famous institute.【2014江苏阅读】它是根据一说著名学院的名字命名的。

institution [?nst??tju??n] n. 机构;

The garden city contains not merely farms but also some industrial institutions.【2011江西阅读】这个花园城市不仅包括农场,还包括一些工业机构。

instruct [?n?str?kt] v.指导;命令,指示

用法:instruct n to do指导/命令n做某事

When we reached 13,000 feet, Jay instructed me to throw myself out of the plane.【2011北京阅读】当我们到达13000尺的时候,简指导我跳伞

A computer can only do what you have instructed it to do.【2012重庆单选】电脑只能做你命令它做的事情。

instruct的名词形式:instruction

instruct的形容词形式:instructive

instructive [?n?str?kt?v] adj. 有启发性的,有指导性的

It is the most instructive lecture that I have attended since I came to this school.【2011湖南单选】这是我来到这所学校以来参加的最有启发性的讲座。

instruction [?n?str?k?n] 指导;命令,指示;说明(书),操作指南(必须用复数)

After some of the causes of their poor reading were discovered, they were given special instruction and practice in reading.【2007全国二阅读】在阅读能力弱的原因被发现之后,他

们在阅读上被给予了训练和指导。

You are not like a kid obeying instructions any more.【2012江西阅读】你不再像一个遵守命令

的小孩子了

Write an English composition according to the instructions given below.【2013湖南写作】根据下面所给的说明写一篇英语作文。

instrument [??nstr?m?nt] n. 乐器;工具

Other kinds of Irish music use many different instrument s such as the violin, whistles, etc.【2011安徽阅读】其他种类的爱尔兰音乐使用像小提琴和哨子之类的许多不同的乐器。

Before modern banking and credit instruments, people saved money at home.【2014浙江阅读】在现代银行以及信用工具诞生之前,人们在家里存钱。

insurance [?n????r?ns] n. 保险

Their insurance company refused to pay for the cost of the treatment.【2012福建阅读】保险公司拒绝支付治疗费用。

insurance的名词形式:insure给……保险

My Beetle Convertible is insured with INC insurance company.【2013广东阅读】INC保险公司给我的Beetle Convertible上了保险。

intelligence [?n?tel?d??ns] n.智力

We knew elephants were intelligent, but now we can talk about their intelligence in a better way.【2011全国二阅读】我们都知道大象是很聪明的,但是现在我们可以用更好的方式谈论智

力。

intelligence的形容词形式:intelligent [?n?tel?d??nt] 聪明的

intend [?n?tend] v. 想要,打算

用法: intend to do sth 想要/打算做某事

The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of what others actually understand.【2011上海单选】你通过语言想要传递的信息也许与别人实际上理解的

恰恰相反。

be intended to do sth/ be intended for sth为……提供/设计的

The new traffic law is mainly intended to lower the rate of traffic accidents and injuries.【2009福建阅读】

人们主要想要新的交通法来降低交通事故和伤亡的比率。

Green Maps is not specifically intended for travelers.【2011重庆阅读】Green Maps不是特别为旅行者提供的

intend的名词形式:intention

intend的形容词形式:intended

intention [?n?ten?n] n. 目的,意图

His efforts to raise money for his program were in vain because no one showed any intention to take a cent out of their pockets.【2009湖北单选】他筹钱的努力付之东流了,因为没有人愿

意掏哪怕一分钱。

intended [?n?tend?d](做定语)预期的

Who are the intended readers of the passage?【2008广东阅读】这篇文章的预期读者是谁?

interest [??ntr?st] n. 兴趣;利息;利益,好处(此时通常用复数)v. 使感兴趣

Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship.【2012辽宁阅读】

选择有共同兴趣的朋友在建立友谊方面是非常重要的。

Students are forced to think beyond their own interests and become aware of the needs of others.【2009江苏完形】学生们被迫超越自己的利益去考虑并且知道他人的需要。

Left in a bank the money will hardly keep its value, however high the interest rate.【2007广东阅读】不管利率多高,留在银行里面的钱都无法保值

You’ll discover what interests you by taking courses in many subjects.【2009四川阅读】通过参加不同科目的课程,你可以发现什么让你感兴趣。

interest的两个形容词形式:interesting adj. 令人感兴趣的;interested adj. 感兴趣的

international [?nt??n???nl] adj. 国际的

It has wide international fame.【2015湖北阅读】它具有国际名声。

internet [??nt?net] n. 互联网

interpret [?nt???pr?t] v. 解释;口译

There is clear evidence that the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain.【2011上海单选】

有一个明显的证据:最难解释的感觉便是身体上的疼痛。

同义词:explain v. 解释

interpret的两个名词形式:interpretation解释;interpreter [?n?t??pr?t?(r)]口译员

interpretation [?n?t?:pr??te??n]n. 解释

The interpretations were playful, but serious.【2012江苏阅读】那些解释有趣且不失严肃。

interrupt [?nt??r?pt] v. 打扰,打断;中断

It interrupted the business of the hotel.【2015湖南阅读】它中断了宾馆的生意。

He is probably interrupted by another task.【2010浙江阅读】他可能被另一个任务打扰了。interrupt的名词形式:interruption [??nt??r?p?n] n. 打扰,打断;中断

interval[??nt?vl] n. 间歇,间隔

Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, when the audience can buy ice-cream.【2011江苏单选】两场音乐会之间有一个间隔,在这间隔期间顾客可以买冰激凌。

interview [??nt?vju?] n. v 采访;面试

My good performance in the job interview left me optimistic about my future and about what I

can do here. 【2014安徽单选】我在工作面试中的良好表现让我对未来以及我所能做的很乐

观。

Here is one interview which explores the fundamental questions in life.【2010重庆阅读】这是一个关于探索生活根本问题的一个采访。

拓展:interviewer [??nt?vju:?] n. 采访者;面试官interviewee [??nt?vju:?i:] n. 被采访者;参加面试者

The interviewer was sitting on a large chair facing the office window.【2013山东阅读】

面试官坐在一个面朝办公室窗户的一个椅子上。

introduce [?ntr??dju?s] v. 介绍;实施;引入

The author introduced the riding experience in the OKavango Delta.【2015重庆阅读】作者介绍

了他在OKavango Delta的骑行经历。

Daylight Saving was first introduced during World War I in Australia.【2007全国一阅读】Daylight Saving首次在一战中的澳大利亚被实施。

Exactly when the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.【2014全国一阅读】确切何时土豆被引入欧洲是不确定的,但是大约实在1565年左右

用法

introduce sb/sth to …把某人/某物介绍给……

When you introduce me to Mr. Johnson, could you please say for me?【2010福建单选】当你向Johnson先生介绍我的时候,你能为我说点什么吗?

introduce sb to sth 使某人初次接触……

Because we want to introduce you to what hundreds of thousands of smart collectors have known since 1984 【2013福建阅读】因为我们想让你接触数十万计的明智收藏者从1984年就熟知的东西。

introduce的名词形式:n. introduction [?ntr??d?k?(?)n] 介绍;实施;引入

invent [?n?vent] vt. 发明

Many people believe Henry Ford invented the automobile.【2011辽宁阅读】许多人认为亨利福特发明了汽车。

invent的名词形式:invention [?n?ven?n] n. 发明

invite [?n?va?t] vt. 邀请

用法:invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事

He began to invite small groups of kids to go fishing with him on his day off.【2010天津完形】在他休息的时候他邀请一群孩子去钓鱼。

invite的名词形式:invitation [?nv??te??n] 邀请; 请帖

involve [?n?v?lv] v. 包含,需要;涉及;(邀请或允许某人)参加

A study involving 8,500 teenagers from all social backgrounds found that most of them are ignorant when it comes to money.【2008上海阅读】一个包含个社会背景的8500个青少年的研究发现:在钱方面他们是无知的。

China and the countries involved will benefit from the project in various ways.【2010江苏阅读】中国和相关涉及的国家将以不同的形式从这个项目受益。

用法:involve sb in (doing) sth 让某人参加……

Students should involve themselves in community activities where they can gain experience for growth. 【2014福建单选】学生们应该多参加可以获得成长经验的社区活动。

be/get involved in 卷入;参加

Sarah wanted to get involved in a volunteer program.【2012江西阅读】Sarah想参加这个项目。If you are involved in an accident, remain at the scene until the officer lets you go.【2012天津阅读】如果你卷入了一项事故,呆在现场直到警官让你离开。

involve的名词形式:involvement

iron[?a??n] n. 铁,熨斗vt. 熨烫

island [?a?l?nd] n. 岛

irrigate [??r?ɡe?t] vt. 灌溉irrigate的名词形式:irrigation [?r??ɡe??(?)n] n. 灌溉

Suddenly, he spotted a small dam used by Mr. Nelson to irrigate his vegetable garden.【2010江西阅读】突然,他看到了Nelson先生使用的用来灌溉花园的小水坝。

island [?a?l?nd] n. 岛

完整word版,高考英语3500词汇表中英文

高中英语词汇3500词—带音标 A 1. a (an) [?, e?(?n)] art. 一(个、件……) 2.abandon [??b?nd?n] v.抛弃,舍弃,放弃 3.ability [??b?l?t?] n. 能力;才能 4.able [?e?b(?)l] a. 能够;有能力的 5.abnormal [?b?n??m(?)l] a. 反常的,变态的 6.aboard [??b??d] prep. 上(船,飞机,火车,汽车等) 7.abolish [??b?l??] v. 废除,废止 8.abortion [??b???(?)n] v. 人工流产,堕胎 9.about [??ba?t] ad. 大约;到处;四处prep. 关于;在各处;四处 10.above [??b?v] prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上 11.abroad [??br??d] ad. 到(在)国外 12.abrupt [??br?pt] a. 突然的,意外的,粗鲁 13.absence [??bs?ns] n. 不在,缺席 14.absent [??bs?nt] a. 缺席,不在 15.absolute [??bs?lu?t] a. 完全,全部,绝对的 16.absorb [?b?s??b] v. 吸收,使全神贯注 17.abstract [??bstr?kt] a./ n. 抽象的(作品) 18.absurd [?b?s??d] a.荒谬的,怪诞不经的 19.abundant [??b?nd?nt] a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的 20.abuse [??bju?z] v.(酗酒)滥用,虐待,恶语 21.academic [?k??dem?k] a. / n. 学术的,教学的 22.academy [??k?d?m?] n.专科学院,(美)私立学校 23.accelerate [?k?sel?re?t] v.(使)加速,加快 24.accent [??ks?nt] n. 口音,音调 25.accept [?k?sept] vt. 接受 26.access [??kses] n. / v. 通道,入径,存取(计算机文件) 27.accessible [?k?ses?b(?)l] a. 可到达的,可接受的,易相处的) 28.accident [??ks?d?nt] n. 事故,意外的事 29.accommodation [?k?m??de??(?)n] n.住宿,膳宿 30.accompany [??k?mp?n?] v. 陪同,陪伴,与…同时发生 31.accomplish [??k?mpl??] v. 完成 32.according to [??k??d?? t?] ad. 按照,根据 33.account [??ka?nt] n. 账目;描述 34.accountant [??ka?nt(?)nt] n. 会计,会计师 35.accumulate [??kju?mj?le?t] v. 积累,积聚36.accuracy [??kj?r?s?] n. 准确,精确 37.accuse [??kju?z] v. 正确无误的,精确的 38.accustomed [??k?st?md] a. 习惯于,惯常的 39.ache [e?k] vi.& n. 痛,疼痛 40.achieve [??t?i?v] vt. 达到,取得 41.achievement [??t?i?vm?nt] n. 成就,成绩,功绩 42.acid [??s?d] a. 酸的 43.acknowledge [?k?n?l?d?] v. 承认 44.acquaintance [??kwe?nt?ns] n. 熟人,(与某人)认识 45.acquire [??kwa??(r)] v. 获得,得到 46.acquisition [?kw??z??(?)n] n. 获得,得到 47.acre [?e?k?(r)] n. 英亩 48.across [??kr?s] prep. 横过,穿过 49.act [?kt] n. 法令,条例v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行 动,做事 50.action [??k?(?)n] n. 行动 51.active [??kt?v] a. 积极的,主动的 52.activity [?k?t?v?t?] n. 活动 53.actor [??kt?(r)] n. 男演员 54.actress [??ktr?s] n. 女演员 55.actual [??kt???l] a. 实际的;现实的 56.acute a.十分严重的,(病)急性的 57.AD n. 公元 58.ad [?d] (缩) =advertisement n.广告 59.adapt [??d?pt] v. 使适应,适合,改编 60.adaptation [?d?p?te??(?)n] n. 适应,改编本 61.add [?d] vt.添加,增加 62.addicted [??d?kt?d] a. 上瘾,成瘾,入迷 63.addition [??d??(?)n] n.增加;(算数用语)加 64.address [??dres] n. 地址 65.adequate [??d?kw?t] a. 合适的,合乎需要的 66.adjust [??d??st] v.调整,调节,适应,习惯 67.adjustment [??d??stm?nt] n. 调整,适应 68.administration [?dm?n??stre??(?)n] n.管理,行政部门 69.admirable [??dm?r?b(?)l] a.值得赞赏的,可钦佩的 70.admire [?d?ma??(r)] v. 钦佩;羡慕 71.admission [?d?m??(?)n] n. 准入, 接纳 72.admit [?d?m?t] vt. 承认,准许(入场,入学,入会)

高中英语3500个必背单词

a(an)一(个、件。。。) abandon 抛弃,放弃 ability 能力,才能 able 有能力的,能干的 be able to 能,会 abnormal 反常的,变态的 aboard 在(船、飞机、车)上,上(船、飞机、车) abolish 废除,取消 abortion 流产;(计划)夭折 about 大约;到处,四处 above 在。。。之上,上面的,在上面 abroad 到(在)国外 abrupt 突然的,意外的;粗鲁的,无礼的absence 不在,缺席 absent 缺席,不在;缺乏的 absolute 绝对的;完全的注意:副词拼写为absolutely absorb 吸收;吸引 abstract 抽象的;深奥的概要 absurd 荒谬的,不合理的 abundant 丰富的,充裕的 abuse 滥用,虐待 academic 学院的,理论的大学教师 academy 专科院校;研究院,学院 accelerate加速;促进 ▲accent 口音,音调 ▲accept 接受 access 通路,入门接近;存取 accessible易接近的,可到达的 ▲accident 事故,意外的事 accommodation 膳食供应;适应 accompany 陪伴,伴随;伴奏 accomplish 完成,实现 account 账目,描述 accountant 会计员(师) accumulate 积蓄;堆积,增加 accuracy 精确性,精确度 accurate 正确的,精确的 accuse 控告,谴责 accustomed 通常的,习惯的 ache 痛,疼痛 achieve 达到,取得 ▲achievement 成就,功绩 acid 酸的,讽刺的,刻薄的 acknowledge 承认,致谢acquaintance 相识,熟人 acquire 获得,学到 acquisition 获得(物) acre 英亩 across 横过,穿过 act 法令,条例(戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出,行动,做事 ▲action 行动 active 积极的,主动的 ▲activity 活动 actor男演员 actress 女演员 actual 实际的,现实的 acute 敏锐的,尖锐的,急性的 AD 公元 ad 广告 adapt 使适应;改编 adaptation 适应,改编 add 添加,增加 addicted 沉迷于某种嗜好的 addition 增加;加 ▲address 地址 adequate 适当的,足够的 adjust 调整,使适合 adjustment 调整,调节,调节器administration 管理,经营,行政部门 admirable令人钦佩的,绝妙的 admire 钦佩,羡慕 ▲admission 准入,接纳 ▲admit 承认,准许(入场,入学,入会)adolescence 青春期 adolescent 青少年 adopt 采用;收养 adore 崇拜,爱慕;喜爱 ▲adult 成年人 advance 推进,促进,前进前进,提升 ▲advantage 优点;好处 adventure 冒险;奇遇 advertise 为。。。做广告 ▲advertisement 广告 ▲advice 忠告,劝告,建议 advise 忠告,劝告,建议 advocate 提倡,鼓吹 affair 事,事情 affect 影响 affection 爱,爱慕,影响,疾病

高考英语3500词大全

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高中英语词汇3500词(带音标)

新课标高中英语词汇3500词 A a (an) [?, e?(?n)] art. 一(个、件……) abandon [??b?nd?n] v.抛弃,舍弃,放弃 ability [??b?l?t?] n. 能力;才能 able [?e?b(?)l] a. 能够;有能力的 abnormal [?b?n??m(?)l] a. 反常的,变态的 aboard [??b??d] prep. 上(船,飞机,火车,汽车等)abolish [??b?l??] v. 废除,废止 abortion [??b???(?)n] v. 人工流产,堕胎 about [??ba?t] ad. 大约;到处;四处prep. 关于;在各处;四处 above [??b?v] prep. 在……上面 a. 上面的ad. 在……之上 abroad [??br??d] ad. 到(在)国外 abrupt [??br?pt] a. 突然的,意外的,粗鲁 absence [??bs?ns] n. 不在,缺席 absent [??bs?nt] a. 缺席,不在 absolute [??bs?lu?t] a. 完全,全部,绝对的 absorb [?b?s??b] v. 吸收,使全神贯注 abstract [??bstr?kt] a./ n. 抽象的(作品) absurd [?b?s??d] a.荒谬的,怪诞不经的 abundant [??b?nd?nt] a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的 abuse [??bju?z] v.(酗酒)滥用,虐待,恶语 academic [?k??dem?k] a. / n. 学术的,教学的academy [??k?d?m?] n.专科学院,(美)私立学校accelerate [?k?sel?re?t] v.(使)加速,加快 accent [??ks?nt] n. 口音,音调 accept [?k?sept] vt. 接受access [??kses] n. / v. 通道,入径,存取(计算机文件)accessible [?k?ses?b(?)l] a. 可到达的,可接受的,易相处的) accident [??ks?d?nt] n. 事故,意外的事accommodation [?k?m??d e??(?)n] n.住宿,膳宿accompany [??k?mp?n?] v. 陪同,陪伴,与…同时发生accomplish [??k?mpl??] v. 完成 according to [??k??d?? t?] ad. 按照,根据 account [??ka?nt] n. 账目;描述 accountant [??ka?nt(?)nt] n. 会计,会计师accumulate [??kju?mj?le?t] v. 积累,积聚 accuracy [??kj?r?s?] n. 准确,精确 accuse [??kju?z] v. 正确无 误的,精确的 accustomed [??k?st?md]a. 习惯于,惯常的 ache [e?k] vi.& n. 痛,疼痛 achieve [??t?i?v] vt. 达到, 取得 achievement [??t?i?vm?nt] n. 成就,成绩,功绩 acid [??s?d] a. 酸的 acknowledge [?k?n?l?d?] v. 承认 acquaintance [??kwe?nt?n s] n. 熟人,(与某人)认识 acquire [??kwa??(r)] v. 获 得,得到 acquisition [?kw??z??(?)n] n. 获得,得到 acre [?e?k?(r)] n. 英亩 across [??kr?s] prep. 横过, 穿过 act [?kt] n. 法令,条例v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色), 演出(戏);行动,做事 action [??k?(?)n] n. 行动 active [??kt?v] a. 积极的, 主动的 activity [?k?t?v?t?] n. 活动 actor [??kt?(r)] n. 男演员 actress [??ktr?s] n. 女演员 actual [??kt???l] a. 实际 的;现实的 acute a.十分严重的,(病)急 性的 AD n. 公元 ad [?d] (缩) =advertisement n.广告 adapt [??d?pt] v. 使适应, 适合,改编 adaptation [?d?p?te??(?)n] n. 适应,改编本 add [?d] vt.添加,增加 addicted [??d?kt?d] a. 上 瘾,成瘾,入迷 addition [??d??(?)n] n.增加; (算数用语)加 address [??dres] n. 地址 adequate [??d?kw?t] a. 合 适的,合乎需要的 adjust [??d??st] v.调整,调节, 适应,习惯 adjustment [??d??stm?nt] n. 调整,适应 administration [?dm?n??st re??(?)n] n.管理,行政部门 admirable [??dm?r?b(?)l] a.值得赞赏的,可钦佩的 admire [?d?ma??(r)] v. 钦 佩;羡慕 admission [?d?m??(?)n] n. 准入, 接纳 admit [?d?m?t] vt. 承认,准 许(入场,入学,入会) adolescence [?d??'lesns] n. 青春,青春期 adolescent [?d??les?nt] n. 青少年 adopt [??d?pt] v. 收养,领 养 adore [??d??(r)] v. (不用于 进行时)热爱,爱慕某人 adult [??d?lt] n. 成年人 advance [?d?vɑ?ns; (US) ?d?v?ns] v. 推进,促进;前 进 advantage [?d?vɑ?nt?d?] n. 优点;好处 adventure [?d?vent??(r)] n. 冒险;奇遇 advertise [??dv?ta?z] vt. 为……做广告 advertisement [?d?v??t?sm ?nt] n. 广告 advice [?d?va?s] n. 忠告,劝 告,建议 advise [?d?va?z] vt. 忠告, 劝告,建议 advocate [??dv?k?t] v. 拥 护,支持,提倡 aeroplane [`er?,ple?n] n. (英)飞机 affair [??fe?(r)] n. 事,事情 affect [??fekt] vt. 影响 affection [??fek?(?)n] n. 喜 爱,钟爱 afford [??f??d] vt. 负担得起 (……的费用);抽得出(时 间);提供 afraid [??fre?d] a. 害怕的; 担心 Africa [??fr?k?]* n. 非洲 African [??fr?k?n] a. 非洲 的,非洲人的n. 非洲人 afte [?ɑ?ft?(r)]r ad. 在后;后 来prep. 在…之后;在后面 conj. 在…以后 afternoon [ɑ?ft??nu?n] n. 下午,午后 afterward(s) [?ɑ?ft?w?d(z)] ad. 后来 again [??ɡe?n] ad. 再一次; 再,又 against [??ɡe?nst] prep. 对 着,反对 age [e?d?] n. 年龄;时代 agency [?e?d??ns?] n. 代理 机构 agenda [??d?end?] n. (会 议)议程表,议事日程 agent [?e?d??nt] n. 代理 人,经济人 aggression [??ɡre?(?)n] n. 侵略 aggressive [??ɡres?v] a. 侵 略的;咄咄逼人 ago [??ɡ??] ad. 以前 agree [??ɡri?] v. 同意;应允 agreement [??ɡri?m?nt] n. 同意,一致;协定,协议 agricultural [?ɡr??k?lt??r( ?)l] a. 农业的 agriculture [??ɡr?k?lt??(r)] n. 农业,农学 ahead [??hed]ad. 在前,向 前 aid [e?d] n. 援助;救护;辅 助器具 AIDS [e?dz] n. 艾滋病 aim [e?m] n.目的;目标v. 计划,打算;瞄准;针对 air [e?(r)] n. 空气;大气 aircraft [?e?krɑ?ft] n. 飞机 (单复数同) airline n. 航空公司;航空系 统 airmail [?e?me?l] n. 航空邮 件 airplane [?e?ple?n] n. (美) 飞机 airport [?e?p??t] n. 航空站, 飞机场 airspace [?e?spe?s] n.领空, (某国的)空域 alarm [??lɑ?m] n. 警报 album [??lb?m] n. 相册, 影集,集邮簿 alcohol [??lk?h?l] n. 含酒 精饮料,酒 alcoholic [?lk??h?l?k] a. / n. 含酒精的,酒鬼 algebra [??ld??br?] n. 代 数 alike [??la?k] ad. 很相似地, 同样地 alive [??la?v] a. 活着的,存 在的 all [??l] ad. 全部地a. 全 (部);所有的;总;整pron. 全部;全体人员 allergic [??l??d??k] a. 过敏 的,厌恶 alley [??l?] n. 小巷,胡同 allocate [??l?ke?t] v. 拨给, 划归,分配…给 allow [??la?] vt. 允许,准许 allowance [??la??ns] n. 津 贴,补助 almost [???lm??st] ad. 几 乎,差不多 alone [??l??n] a. 单独的,孤 独的 along [??l??; (US) ??l??] ad. 向前;和…一起;一同prep. 沿着;顺着 alongside [?l???sa?d; (US) ?l????sa?d] ad.在…旁边, 与…同时 aloud [??la?d] ad. 大声地 alphabet [??lf?bet] n. 字母 表,字母 already [??l?red?] ad. 已经 also [???ls??] ad. 也 alternative [??l?t??n?t?v] a. 可供替代,非传统的 although [??l?e??] conj. 虽 然,尽管 altitude [??lt?tju?d; (US) ?l?t?tu?d] n. 海拔高度 altogether [??lt??ɡee?(r)] ad. 总共 aluminium [?lj??m?n??m] n. (化)铝 always [???lwe?z] ad. 总是; 一直;永远 am/?m/ v. be的人称形式 之一 a.m./A.M. n. 午前,上午 amateur [??m?t?(r)] a. 业 余爱好的 amaze [??me?z] v. 惊奇,惊 叹;震惊 amazing [??me?z??]a.惊奇, 惊叹的;震惊的 ambassador (ambassadress) [?m?b?s?d?(r)] n.大使 ambiguous [?m?b?ɡj??s] a. 模棱两可的 第 1 页共26 页

(完整版)高考英语单词3500分类记忆

英语单词3500分类记忆(1) 人物总称,种类 baby 婴儿 bachelor 未婚男子,单身汉being 生物,人,生存 boy 男孩 child 孩子,儿童 crowd 人群 female 女性,女人 girl 女孩 human 人类 human being 人 kid 小孩 male 男孩 man 成年男人mankind 人类 people 人,人民 person 人 woman 妇女,女人 家庭成员 ancestor 祖宗,祖先 aunt 伯母,舅母,姑bride 新娘bridegroom 新郎 brother 兄弟 brother-in-law 大伯子,小叔子couple 夫妇,一对cousin 堂兄弟,表兄弟dad 爸爸 daughter 女儿 daughter-in-law 媳妇 family 家庭;家族 father 父亲 fiance 未婚夫 fiancee 未婚妻grandchild (外)孙子,(外)孙女granddaughter (外)孙女grandfather (外)祖父,始祖grandma 奶奶,外婆grandmother (外)祖母grandpa 外公,爷爷grandparents 祖父母,外祖父母grandson (外)孙子granny 奶奶,外婆husband 丈夫 mother 母亲 mommy=mummy=mom=mum 妈妈

neighbor=neighbor 邻居,邻人 nephew 侄子,外甥 niece 侄女,外甥女 parent 父(母)亲 sister 姐,妹 sister-in-law 女婿 step-mother 继母 step-father 继父 uncle 伯,叔,姑父 wife 妻子 职业,行业人员 academic 大专院校的教师;专业学者accountant 会计,会计师 actor 男演员 actress 女演员 agent 代理人,经纪人 architect 建筑师,设计师 artist 艺术家 astronaut 宇航员 astronomer 天文学家 athlete 运动员 author 作者,作家 barber 理发师 burglar 入室盗窃businessman 商人,男企业家businesswoman 女企业家 butcher 屠夫,肉贩 carpenter 木匠,木工 carrier 搬运工 chef 厨师长,主厨 chemist 药剂师;化学家 cleaner 清洁工 clerk 书记员,办事员conductor 管理员,指导员 cook 炊事员,厨师 cowboy 牧童,牧人 crew 全体船员 cyclist 骑自行车的人 dentist 牙科医生 detective 侦探 doctor 医生,大夫 driver 司机,驾驶员 editor 编辑 educator 教育家 engineer 工程师,技师 explorer 探险者 farmer 农民

高考英语3500词大全

高中英语3500词(附新加词汇) A 1. a (an) [?, e?(?n)] art. 一(个、件……) 2.abandon [??b?nd?n] v.抛弃,舍弃,放弃 3.ability [??b?l?t?] n. 能力;才能 4.able [?e?b(?)l] a. 能够;有能力的 5.abnormal [?b?n??m(?)l] a. 反常的,变态的 6.aboard [??b??d] prep. 上(船,飞机,火车,汽车等) 7.abolish [??b?l??] v. 废除,废止 8.abortion [??b???(?)n] v. 人工流产,堕胎 9.about [??ba?t] ad. 大约;到处;四处prep. 关于; 在各处;四处 10.above [??b?v] prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上 11.abroad [??br??d] ad. 到(在)国外 12.abrupt [??br?pt] a. 突然的,意外的,粗鲁 13.absence [??bs?ns] n. 不在,缺席 14.absent [??bs?nt] a. 缺席,不在 15.absol ute [??bs?lu?t] a. 完全,全部,绝对的 16.absorb [?b?s??b] v. 吸收,使全神贯注 17.abstract [??bstr?kt] a./ n. 抽象的(作品) 18.absurd [?b?s??d] a.荒谬的,怪诞不经的 19.abundant [??b?nd?nt] a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的 20.abuse [??bju?z] v.(酗酒)滥用,虐待,恶语 21.academic [?k??dem?k] a. / n. 学术的,教学的 22.academy [??k?d?m?] n.专科学院,(美)私立学校 23.accelerate [?k?sel?re?t] v.(使)加速,加快 24.accent [??ks?nt] n. 口音,音调 25.accept [?k?sept] vt. 接受 26.access [??kses] n. / v. 通道,入径,存取(计算机文 件) 27.accident [??ks?d?nt] n. 事故,意外的事 28.accommodation [?k?m??de??(?)n] n.住宿,膳宿 29.accompany [??k?mp?n?] v. 陪同,陪伴,与…同时发 生 30.accomplish [??k?mpl??] v. 完成 31.according to [??k??d?? t?] ad. 按照,根据 32.account [??ka?nt] n. 账目;描述 33.accountant [??ka?nt(?)nt] n. 会计,会计师 34.accumulate [??kju?mj?le?t] v. 积累,积聚 35.accuracy [??kj?r?s?] n. 准确,精确 36.accuse [??kju?z] v. 正确无误的,精确的 37.accustomed [??k?st?md] a. 习惯于,惯常的 38.ache [e?k] vi.& n. 痛,疼痛 39.achieve [??t?i?v] vt. 达到,取得 40.achievement [??t?i?vm?nt] n. 成就,成绩,功绩 41.acid [??s?d] a. 酸的 42.acknowledge [?k?n?l?d?] v. 承认 43.acquire [??kwa??(r)] v. 获得,得到44.acquisition [?kw??z??(?)n] n. 获得,得到 45.acre [?e?k?(r)] n. 英亩 46.across [??kr?s] prep. 横过,穿过 47.act [?kt] n. 法令,条例v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色), 演出(戏);行动,做事 48.action [??k?(?)n] n. 行动 49.active [??kt?v] a. 积极的,主动的 50.activity [?k?t?v?t?] n. 活动 51.actor [??kt?(r)] n. 男演员 52.actress [??ktr?s] n. 女演员 53.actual [??kt???l] a. 实际的;现实的 54.AD n. 公元 55.ad [?d] (缩) =advertisement n.广告 56.adapt [??d?pt] v. 使适应,适合,改编 57.add [?d] vt.添加,增加 58.addicted [??d?kt?d] a. 上瘾,成瘾,入迷 59.addition [??d??(?)n] n.增加;(算数用语)加 60.address [??dres] n. 地址 61.adequate [??d?kw?t] a. 合适的,合乎需要的 62.adjust [??d??st] v.调整,调节,适应,习惯 63.adjustment [??d??stm?nt] n. 调整,适应 64.administration [?dm?n??stre??(?)n] n.管理,行政部 门 65.admirable [??dm?r?b(?)l] a.值得赞赏的,可钦佩的 66.admire [?d?ma??(r)] v. 钦佩;羡慕 67.admission [?d?m??(?)n] n. 准入, 接纳 68.admit [?d?m?t] vt. 承认,准许(入场,入学,入会) 69.adolescent [?d??les?nt] n. 青少年 70.adopt [??d?pt] v. 收养,领养 71.adore [??d??(r)] v. (不用于进行时)热爱,爱慕某人 72.adult [??d?lt] n. 成年人 73.advance [?d?vɑ?ns; (US) ?d?v?ns] v. 推进,促进; 前进 74.advantage [?d?vɑ?nt?d?] n. 优点;好处 75.adventure [?d?vent??(r)] n. 冒险;奇遇 76.advertise [??dv?ta?z] vt. 为……做广告 77.advertisement [?d?v??t?sm?nt] n. 广告 78.advice [?d?va?s] n. 忠告,劝告,建议 79.advise [?d?va?z] vt. 忠告,劝告,建议 80.advocate [??dv?k?t] v. 拥护,支持,提倡 81.affair [??fe?(r)] n. 事,事情 82.affect [??fekt] vt. 影响 83.affection [??fek?(?)n] n. 喜爱,钟爱 84.afford [??f??d] vt. 负担得起(……的费用);抽得出 (时间);提供 85.afraid [??fre?d] a. 害怕的;担心 86.Africa [??fr?k?]* n. 非洲 87.African [??fr?k?n] a. 非洲的,非洲人的n. 非洲人 88.after [?ɑ?ft?(r)]r ad. 在后;后来prep. 在…之后;在

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