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大学英语常用词组

大学英语常用词组
大学英语常用词组

1、介词+名词

by accident 偶然He made this mistake by accident 他犯这个错误纯属偶然

on account of 因为,由于,因…的缘故We delayed our departure on account of

bad weather.

in addition另外,加之She has two cars and in addition a motorboat

We met some friends and other people in addition

in addition to 除…之外(还)In addition to English , he has to study a second foreign

language

in the air 1、(谣言等)传开; 流行开来There are rumors in the air

2、悬而未决Whether we go to Paris is in the air

on (the / an) average 通常,按平均值On the average, it costs about two thousand

five hundred U S dollars. (一般来说、、、、、)

on the basis of 根据,在…的基础上Our trade is conducted on the basis of

equality 我们是在平等的基础上进行贸易

at best充其量,至多At best a few hundred people attended the meeting.

for the better好转,向好的方向发展The patient has taken a turn for the bette on board 在船(火车或飞机)上When all passengers were on board, the train pulled

out of the station.

out of breath喘不过气来He ran so fast that he was out of breath

on business 因公,因事Are you here on business or just for pleasure?

你是因为公事还是仅仅为了消遣而来这里的?

in any case 无论如何,不管怎样It may rain tomorrow, but we are going home in

any case 明天可能下雨, 但不管怎样, 我们打算回家去in case of假如,如果发生In case of fire, walk quickly to the nearest door

防备The wall was built along the river in case of floods

in case 假使In case he comes, let me know

以防(万一)Be quiet in case you wake the baby

in no case 决不,无论如何不In no case should the temperature of the store room be

ver20℃. 储藏室的温度决不可高于20℃

by chance 偶然地, 意外地I met her quite by chance 我遇见她完全是偶然的。

in charge (of) 负责,管理The teacher is in charge of the class 这位教师负责这个班(a) round the clock日夜不停地They worked round the clock and completed the

canal in six days他们昼夜不停地干,6天就把水渠修成了in common 共用的,共有的We had all things in common in those days

in conclusion最后,In conclusion,please accept my best wishes for your family

综上所述In conclusion, inquiries should be brief, specific, courteous and reasonable. 总之,询价应当简短、具体、礼貌、合情合理。

on condition (that) 若是…, 以…为条件He can use the bicycle on condition (that)

he returns it tomorrow.

in confidence私下地,秘密地I should like to exchange a few words with you in

confidence. 我想私下和你交换点意见

in connection with 关于,与…有关I am writing to you in connection with your

job application 此信是有关你求职一事的

in consequence(as a result )结果She stud hard, and in consequence she pass the

examination 她努力学习,结果通过了考试

in consequence of由于…的缘故,因为In consequence of the rain, the tennis

match was delayed. 由于下雨,网球赛延期了

In consequence of its rise in temperature the gas expands由于温度升高,气体膨胀了。

on the contrary 正相反You think you are clever; on the contrary, I assure that you are very foolish . 你自以为很聪明, 相反地, 我确信你很傻

in contrast with/to 与…对比起来,与…形成对比In contrast to her sister, she is very tall. 与姐姐相比, 她个子很高。

(get\go)out of control 失去控制The plane got out of control and crashed飞机失去控

制坠毁了

(get\keep)under control 处于控制之下Only an experienced teacher could get the children under control 只有一位有经验的老师才能管教住这些孩子

at all costs不惜任何代价,无论如何We are determined to defend our motherland at all costs. 我们决心不惜任何代价保卫祖国。

at the cost of以…为代价He rescued the boy from drowning at the cost of his own life.

他救这小孩免于淹死却牺牲了自己的生命

in the course of在…过程中,在…期间Duff called me in the course of our conversation. 在我们谈话时, 达夫打电话给我

of course 当然,自然Of course he would be ashamed to borrow often当然, 常常向人借

钱他自己也会惭愧的

in danger 在危险中,有、、、的危险The sick man is in danger of death

out of danger 脱离危险The patient is out of danger

out of date 过时的,不用的This kind of machine is out of date.

up to date 1、现代化的,最新式的, The car is a beauty and quite up to date

2、至今, 到目前为止I have not received news from him up to date.

in demand所需要的,受欢迎的Cold drinks are in demand in the summer夏季需要

清凉饮料。

in debt 欠债,负债I know what it is to be in debt我知道欠债是什么滋味

in detail 详细地She described the accident in detail

in difficulty 处境困难,处于困境, 在困难中When you are in difficulty, you may ask for her help 你有困难时, 可以找她帮忙

in the distance 在远处One can see the ancient ruins in the distance人们能看见远处的

古建筑废墟。

off duty 下了班(的),不值班(的)I was off duty yesterday昨天我不当班。on duty 在上班(的),在值班(的)Only one doctor is on duty today the other doctor is off duty今天只有一个医生值班,另一位下班了

on earth究竟,到底What on earth is the matter there? 那里究竟发生了什么事情?

Where on earth have I put my key? 我到底把钥匙放到哪儿去了?

at all events (in any event )无论如何,不管怎样

At all events we should listen to his opinion. 无论如何,我们该听他的意见

At all events, we will carry the struggle to the end. 无论如何,我们要将斗争进行到底

in the event of 万一,倘若In the event of his death, his daughter will inherit the money.

一旦他故去, 他的女儿将会继承这笔钱。

For instance(example) 例如For instance, some district and village governments are like that. 现在有些区村政权就是这样

in the face of 在…面前;面对He is dumb in the face of the fact. 他在事实面前哑口无言

in fact 其实,实际上In fact we only have several of this style

in favo(u)r of 赞同,支持We are all in favor of the reform. 我们都支持这项改革。on fire 着火,起火

on foot 步行

in force 生效的,有效Is that very old law still in force? 那项古老的法律仍然有效吗?大批地, 大规模地The enemy is in force behind the hill敌人在山后集结了大量兵力

in front of 在…前面,Johnny is in front of me in the photo照片中约翰尼在我的前面in futur e 今后,从今以后I'll be more careful in future 以后我会小心些

in the future 在将来i will try to do better in the future 将来会尽力做得更好些We will meet in Beijing in the near future在不久的将来,我们将在北京见面

in general 一般说来,大体上The class are, in general, very bright. 总的说来, 这个

班级的学生都很聪明。

on (one’s) guard 警惕;He's always on his guard against saying the wrong thing.

他总是谨防说错话

站岗,值班Is he on guard tonight? " "No, he's been let off." 他今天晚上值班吗?”“不,已经免了

in half 成两半

at hand即将来临Winter has gone, and spring is at hand冬天过去了,春天即将来临。

近在手边,在附近

by hand 用手的,亲手的You can send letters by mail or by hand. 你可以邮寄或者派人送信件

hand down把…传递下去Our fathers handed down these customs to us

我们的父辈把这些习俗传给了我们

hand in hand 手拉手;密切合作,They are dancing hand in hand

in hand (工作等)在进行中;在控制中

在手中,I haven't any money in hand 我手头一分钱都没有。

on hand 在手边,在近处Always have your dictionary on hand when you study.

学习时要随时将字典放在手边

on (the) one hand 、、on the other hand 一方面、、、另一方面

On the one hand I have to work; on the other hand I have many visitors to see.

at heart内心里,本质上He has the welfare of the poor at heart他对贫民的福利极为关心

by heart 凭记性The boy learned the poem by heart. 这男孩背下了这首诗

at home 在家,在国内;舒适,无拘束;

熟悉,精通I am completely at home in mathematics我精通数学

in hono(u)r of 为纪念,为了向…表示敬意

on/upon one’s hono(u)r 以名誉担保

in a hurry 匆忙,急于

for instance 例如,比如

at intervals 不时,每隔一段时间(或距离)

at (long) last 终于

at least 至少

at length 终于,最终;详细地

in (the) light of 鉴于,由于

in line 成一直线,成一排;(with)与…一致,与…符合at a loss 困惑,不知所措

as a matter of fact 其实,事实上

by all means 当然可以

by means of 依靠,用

by no means 决不,并没有

in memory of 纪念

at the mercy of 完全受…支配,任凭…的摆布

by mistake 错误地

at the moment 目前,此刻

for the moment 目前,暂时

on occasion(s)有时,间或

in order to 为了(做某事)

in order that 目的在于,为了

out of order 工作不正常的;不按次序

on one’s own 独自;独立地

in particular 特别,尤其

in person 亲自,本人

in place 在合适的位置

in place of 代替,交换,取代

in the first place 第一,首先

out of place 不在合适的位置;格格不入的

on the point of 正要…之际,就要…之时

to the point 切中要害,切题

in practice 在时间中,实际上

out of practice 生疏的,荒废的

at present 目前,现在

for the present 目前,暂时

in proportion to 与…成比例

in public 公开地,当众

on purpose 敌意,有意

in question 正在谈论的

at random 随便地,任意地

at any rate 无论如何,

by reason of 由于

as regards 关于,至于

with/in regard to 对于,就…而论

in relation to 有关,关于,涉及

with respect to 关于,至于

as a result 作为结果,因此

as a result of 作为…的结果,由于

in return (for) 作为(对…的)报答(或回报、交换)on the road (to) 在去…的旅途中;在…过程中

as a rule 通常,一般说来

in the long run 终究,从长远看

for the sake of 为了…起见,看在…的份上on sale 出售;廉价出售

on a…scale…规模地,在…规模上

in secret 秘密地,暗地里

in a sense 从某种意义上说

in (good) shape 处于(良好)状态

on the side 作为兼职或副业;暗地里

at first sight 乍一看,初看起来

out of sight 看不见,在视野之外

in spite of 不管,不顾

on the spot 在场,到场;立即,马上,当场in step 同步,合拍,协调

out of step 不合拍,不协调

in stock 有现货的,有库存的

in sum 总而言之

in tears 流着泪,含着泪,在哭着

in terms of 从…方面来说,按照;用…的话for one thing 首先,一则

at a time 每次,一次

at no time 从不,决不

at one time 曾经,一度

at the same time 同时;不过,然而

at times 有时,间或

for the time being 眼下,暂时

from time to time有时,不时

in no time 立即,马上

in time 及时

on time 准时

on top of 除…之外

out of touch(with) 不联系,不接触

in truth 事实上,的确

by turns 轮流地,交替地

in turn 依次地,轮流地;转而,反过来

in vain 徒然,白费力

a variety of 种种,多种多样的

by virtue of 由于,借于

by the way 顺便地,附带地说

by way of 经由,经过;通过…方式

in a way 在某一点上看,在某种程度上

in no way 决不

in sb’s/the way 妨碍(某人)的,挡(某人)道的on the whole 总的来说,大体上

in a word 一句话,简言之,总之

in other words 换句话说,也就是说

at work 在干活,在工作;在起作用,在运转out of work 失业

in the world 究竟,到底

2、动词+名词

have/gain access to 可以获得

take…into account 考虑到,顾及,体谅

take advantage of 占…的便宜,利用

pay attention to 注意

do/try one’s best 尽力,努力

get/have the best of 战胜

make the best of 充分利用

get/have the better of 战胜,在…中占上风catch one’s breath 屏息;喘气,气喘,歇口气take care 注意,当心

take care of 爱护,照料

take a chance 冒险,投机

take change 开始管理,接管keep…company 陪伴

take (a) delight in 以…为乐

make a difference 有影响,起(重要)作用carry/bring/put into effect 使生效,实行,实现

come/go into effect 生效,实施

take effect 生效,起作用

catch sb.’s eye 被某人看到,引起某人注意keep an eye on 留神,照看,密切注意

make a face 做鬼脸

find fault with 抱怨,挑剔,找岔子

catch (on) fire 着火,开始燃烧

make friends (with) 与…交朋友

be friends with 与…友好

make fun of 取笑,拿…开玩笑

keep sb.’s head 保持镇静

lose sb.’s head慌乱,仓皇失措

lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心

get/catch/take hold of 抓住,得到

keep house 管理家务

throw/cast light on/upon 使人了解,阐明

bear/keep in mind 记住

have in mind 考虑到,想到

make up one’s mind 下定决心,打定主意bring/put into operation 实施,实行,生效keep pace (with) 与…齐步前进,与…并驾齐驱play a part (in) 起作用,参与,扮演角色

take place 发生,进行,举行

take the place of 代替,取代

put into practice 实施,实行

make progress 进步,进展

give rise to 引起,导致为…的原因

make sense 讲得通,有意义,言之有理

catch sight of 发现,突然看见

(go) on the stage 当演员

take one’s time 不着急,不慌忙

keep track of 与…保持联系

lose track of 失去与…的联系,不能跟上…的进展make use of 利用

put to use 使用

give way 让路;屈服,让步;倒塌,塌陷

make one’s way 前往,行进,去

make way 让路,腾出地方或位置

3、名词词组的其他形式

appeal to 呼吁,恳求

attempt at 企图,努力

attitude to/towards 态度,看法

a great/good deal of 大量,非常,极其

influence on 影响

interference in 干涉,介入interference with 妨碍,打扰introduction to 介绍

a lot (of) 许多(的),大量(的)lots of 大量,很多

fall in love (with sb.) 爱上(某人)reply to 回答,答复

trolley bus 电车

I.D. card 身份证

credit card 信用卡

no doubt 无疑地,很可能

next door 隔壁

out of doors 在户外

face to face 面对面地

a few 有些,几个

quite a few 不少,相当多

a little 一点,一些

little by little 逐渐地,一点点地quite a little 相当多,不少

no matter 无论

the moment (that) 一…就

no more 不再

fair play 公平竞赛,公平对待

rest room 厕所,盥洗室

primary school 小学

side by side 肩并肩地,一起

heart and soul 全心全意

step by step 逐步地

ahead of time 提前

all the time 一直,始终

once upon a time 从前

once in a while 偶尔

no wonder 难怪,并不奇怪

word for word 逐字地

decline with thanks 婉言谢绝

二、动词词组和固定搭配

1、动词+介词/副词

account for 说明…的原因,是…的原因allow for 考虑到,估计,为…留出余地appeal to 诉诸,诉请裁决(或证实等)

arrive at 达成

ask after 探问,问起

attach to 附属于,隶属于;使一连,使喜爱

be begin with 首先,第一

break down 损坏;(将抗等)垮掉,崩溃

break in 非法闯入,强行进入

break off 中断,突然停止

break out 逃脱,逃走;突然出现,爆发

break trough 突破,冲破;取得突破性成就

break up 终止,结束;打碎,粉碎;散开,驱散bring about 导致,引起

bring down 使落下,打倒;降低,减少

bring forth 产生,提出

bring forward 提出,提议;提前

bring out 使显出;激起,引起;出版,推出

bring to 使恢复知觉

bring up 教养,养育;提出

build up 逐渐积聚,集结;逐步建立;增进,增强burn out 烧光,烧毁…的内部;熄灭

burn up 烧掉,烧毁;烧起来,旺起来;(使)发怒call for 叫(某人)来;要求,需要

call off 取消

call on/upon 访问,拜访;号召,要求

call up 召集;使人想起;打电话(给)

care for 照顾,照料;喜欢

carry off 夺走,拿走

carry on 继续,进行

carry out 实行,执行;实现,完成

catch at 试图抓住,拼命抓

catch on 理解,懂得;流行起来

check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记,报到

check out 结帐后离开,办妥手续离去

check up (on) 检查,核实

cheer up (使)高兴起来,(使)振作起来

clear away 把…清除掉,收拾

clear up 清理;澄清,解决;(天)放晴

come off 脱落,分开;结果,表现

come on [表示鼓励、催促等]快,走吧;开始,发生;进步,进展come out 发表,出版;出现,显露;结果是

come round (around)顺便来访;苏醒,复原

come through 经历…仍活着,安然度过

come to 苏醒;涉及,谈到;总数为,结果是

come up 走上前来;发生,出现

count on/upon 依靠,指望

count up 共计,算出…的总数

cover up 掩饰,掩盖;盖住,裹住

cross off/out 划掉,勾销

cut across 抄近路穿过,对直通过

cut back 削减,缩减;急忙返回

cut down 削减,减少;杀死,砍倒

cut in 超车抢档;插嘴,打断

cut off 切断,阻碍;使分离,使隔绝

cut out 删去,切去;戒除,停止服用

cut short 中断,打断

deal with 处理,对付;论述,涉及

deep down 实际上,在心底

die down 逐渐消失,变弱

die out 逐渐消失,灭绝

do without 没有…也行,用不着,将就

draw in (火车,汽车)到站;(天)渐黑,(白昼)渐短draw up 起草,拟订;(使)停住

dress up 穿上盛装,精心打扮,装饰,修饰

drop by/in 顺便(或偶然)访问

drop off 下降,减少;睡着,入睡;让…下车,把…放下drop out 退出,退学

dry out (使)干透

dry up (使)干透,(使)干涸;(使)枯竭

fall behind 落后,落在…的后面

fall through 落空,成为泡影

fall out 争吵,失和;脱落

fill in 填满;填写;(for) 替代

find out 查明,找出,发现

get across (将…)清楚,(使)被了解

get around/round 走动,克服,设法回避(问题等);(to)抽出时间来做(或考虑)

get at 够得找,触及;意思是,意指;查名,发现;指责

get away 逃脱;走开,离开;(with)做了(坏事)而逃脱责罚

get by 通过;过得去,(勉强)过活

get down (从…)下来;写下;使沮丧;(to)开始认真做,着手做get in 进入,抵达;收获(庄稼等);(with)对…亲近

get into (使)进入;卷入;对…发生兴趣

get off (从…)下来;动身,出发;下班,结束(工作);逃脱惩罚get over 克服,解决(问题等);(从疾病、失望等)中恢复过来

get through 度过(时间);(使)通过(考试),(使)(议案等)获得通过;(将…)讲清楚,完成;接通电话

get together 相聚,聚集

get up 起床;起立

give away 泄露;赠送

give back (归)还

give in 交上,呈上;投降,屈服,认输

give off 发出(光、声音等),散发出(气味)

give out 分发;用完;消耗尽;发出(光、声音)

give up 停止,放弃;(oneself)自首

go after 追求,追赶

go ahead 开始;进行

go by 遵守,遵循,依据;(时间)过去

go down 下降,减少;(船)沉没,(日)落;(with)生…病;(well 或badly)(不)受欢迎,(不)被接受

go for 袭击;适用于;选择,想要获得;喜爱

go into 进入,参加;开始从事;研究,调查

go off 爆炸,开火,突然响起;(电等)中断,停止;不再喜欢

go out 外出(尤指参加社会活动);过时;(潮)退,(灯)熄,终止;送出,公布,播出

go over 仔细检查,察看;复习,重做

go round/around 足够分配;(with)常…与交往;流传;四处走动,到处活动

go through 经历,遭受;详细检查,查找,详细讨论;获得通过,被批准;(with)将…干到底

go under 沉没;失败;破产

go up 上升,上涨,增长;正在建设中;烧毁,炸毁

go with 跟…相配;与…相伴;附属于

go without 没有

hand in 交上,递交

hand on 把…传下去

hand out 奋发,散发

hand over 交出,移交

hang about/around 闲荡,闲呆着

hang on 坚持,抓紧,不放;等待片刻,(打电话时)不挂段;有赖于;取决于

hang up 挂断(电话);悬挂,挂起

have on 穿着,戴着

hold back 踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保守(秘密等)

hold on 坚持住,握住不放;(打电话时)不挂断,等一会

hold out 维持,保持;坚持(要求),不屈服

hold up 支持,支撑,延迟;抢劫;展示,举出

hurry up (使)赶快,匆匆完成

improve on/upon 改进;胜过

keep back 阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保留

keep off (使)不接近,(使)让开

keep to 遵守,信守;坚持

keep up 保持,(使)继续下去;(使)居高不下

let down 放下,降低;使失望

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in one’s will在…遗嘱中 of one’s free will 出于自愿 with ease 容易,不费力 prepare for 准备 get to 开始;到达 fall off 下降 fall away 背离 televise live 实况转播 by the moment 到…时 have intention of 有意,打算 no intention of 无意,不打算 have not the least idea of 不知道have no desire for 对…没有欲望have desire to do sth. 想做某事have sth. in stock 有现货 be particular about 讲究 the key to …的答案(线索、办法)carry about 随身携带 pass through 通过,经过 pass for 被认为(当作) be of little value 没什么价值 cure sb. of 治好某人…

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all right 令人满意的;可以 as well 同样,也,还 as well as 除……外(也)即……又aside from 除……外(还有) at a loss 茫然,不知所措 at a time 一次,每次 not at all 丝毫(不),一点也不 at all costs 不惜一切代价 at all events 不管怎样,无论如何at all times 随时,总是 at any rate 无论如何,至少 at best 充其量,至多 at first 最初,起先 at first sight 乍一看,初看起来 at hand 在手边,在附近 at heart 内心里,本质上 at home 在家;在国内 at intervals 不时;每隔... at large 大多数;未被捕获的 at least 至少 at last 终于 at length 最终,终于 at most 至多;不超过 at no time 从不,决不 by accident 偶然 at one time 曾经,一度;同时 at present 目前;现在 at sb’s disposal 任……处理 at the cost of 以……为代价 at the mercy of 任凭……摆布

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A a bill of fare菜单/节目单a case in point一个恰当的例子 a couple of一对/一双/几个 a far cry遥远的距离 a few少许/一些 a good deal许多/大量/…得多 a good few相当多/不少 a good many大量的/许多/相当多 a hard nut to crack棘手的问题

a little一些/少许/一点儿a lot of大量/许多/非常 a number of一些/许多 a point of view观点/着眼点 a series of一系列/一连串a variety of种种/各种abound in盛产/富于/充满above all首先/首要/尤其是 according as根据…而…according to根据…所说/按照 account for说明(原因等)/

解释 accuse sb. of sth.控告(某人某事) act for代理 act on按照…而行动 act out演出 adapt to适应 add up加算/合计 add up to合计达/总计是adhere to粘附在…上/坚持 admire to do sth.(美口)很想做某事 admit of容许有/有…余地

admit to承认 advertise for登广告征求(寻找)某物 affect to假装 afford to(买)得起(某物) after a little过了一会儿after a while过了一会/不久 after all毕竟/终究/虽然这样 agree on同意/赞成agree to同意/商定 agree with同意/与…取得一致

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