2016年北京市春季普通高中会考英语试卷
一、听力（20分）：略
二、单选填空（共15小题，15分，每小题1分）
21. No matter how busy he is, Tom makes ______ a rule to see his grandparents every weekend.
A this
B that
C it
D him
22. Tom is ______ fantastic musician. I’m absolutely certain that his next concert will be ______ success.
A the , a
B the , 不填
C a , a
D a , 不填
23. The purpose of the article is to draw public attention ______ the traffic problem.
A to
B on
C in
D for
24. –What do you think of your new ipad?
--Good. I can’t find a ______ one.
A worst
B best
C worse
D better
25. Whenever you ______ a present, you’d better think about it from the receiver’s preference.
A bought
B buy
C will buy
D have bought
26. You will never be successful _____ you are fully devoted to you work.
A because
B unless
C if
D when
27. I’ve ordered some pizza, so we _____ worry about cooking when we get home tired.
A can’t
B may not
C needn’t
D dare not
28. –Long time no see! Where have you been?
--I went to Ningxia and ______ there for one year, teaching as a volunteer.
A stayed
B stay
C had stayed
D am staying
29. The most unforgettable moment for me was _____ I graduated from high school.
A when
B where
C how
D why
30. We won’t start the work until all the preparations _____.
A are being made
B will be made
C have been made
D had been made
31. Group activities will be organized in and after class _____ children develop team spirit.
A helping
B having helped
C helped
D to help
32. It was David dreamed to be an interpreter, _____ he joined a translation club at the age of 16.
A but
B so
C or
D for
33. Although _____ by the opposite team, the players were not discouraged but practiced harder.
A beating
B beaten
C having beaten
D being beaten
34. Paris has some great museums _____ visitors can see fine works of impressionist painters.
A that
B which
C when
D where
35. ______ the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda is more independent now.
A Spending
B Spent
C To spend
D Having spent
三、完形填空（共15小题，15分。每小题1分）
阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
We could all say that we have bad days as we go through life, but what does it take to have a really good day?
feeling well and my doctor sent me to a specialist to try and find the cause of my illness. As I
entrance to the hospital.
standing in front of a parking meter(停车记时收费表) two cars away. He seems to be searching
thinking about visiting his sick wife when he left his house.
Have a good day.”
walk just a little quicker. I was walking away when he called out:”Thank you so much.”You know,
bring a smile to my face as I went on toward completing my own business.
36. A.hospital B.school C.gym https://www.doczj.com/doc/4e17427343.html,pany
37. A.walked B.ran C.rode D.drove
38. A.search B.plan C.travel D.design
39. A.tired B.worried C.puzzled D.bored
40. A.tools B.keys C.coins D.batteries
41. A.really B.suddenly C.finally D.probably
42. A.help B.understand C.follow D.join
43. A.while B.although C.unless D.because
44. A.turned B.dropped C.pulled D.sent
45. A.call B.cheer C.regret D.response
46. A.safer B.younger C.brighter D.easier
47. A.tell B.expect C.remind D.encourage
48. A.trust B.hope C.share D.know
49. A.courage B.patience C.hand D.guide
50. A.mean B.take C.make D.save
四阅读理解（共15小题，30分，每小题2分）
第一节：阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
51. What can people do in Story Show?
A. Do role-play games.
B. Put on science shows.
C. Hear touching stories.
D. Meet authors of the books.
52. If you are interested in ocean engineering, you will probably attend_______________.
A. Story Show
B. DIY Underwater Vehicle Design
C. Make Your Own iPhone Case
D. Animal Kingdom for Young Ones
53. Animal Kingdom for Young Ones is designed for ____________.
A. adults
B. children of all ages
C. kids under 8 years old
D. children aged twelve and older
54. What is the subject of the festival?
A. Sports.
B. Science.
C. Literature.
D. Education.
B
Since 1936, many female space explorers have followed Russian astronaut V alentina Tereshkova. Let’s look at the missions（任务）of four important female astronauts to find out what astronauts do in space.
In 1983, Sally Ride became the first American women in space. Her team carried out scientific experiments in space and put two communications satellites in space. Satellites make it possible for us to communicate instantly with each other across the world through TV, radio, and telephones.
In 1984, Kathryn Sullivan became the first American women to walk in space. During her mission, she discovered important information about the sun’s energy and how it affects the climate in very hot and very cold places on Earth. She also took photographs of Earth and measured air pollution.
In 1992, Mae Jemison became the first African-American in space. During her mission, she did scientific experiments using the weightless atmosphere. In space, there is no gravity, so everything floats! Dr. Jemison’s experiments gave important information about the human body to produce better medicines and healthcare.
In 2012, Liu Yang became the first Chinese women in space. She did experiments in space medicine, which look at how astronauts can survive and stay healthy in space. The conditions in space are very hard on the body and space medicine helps astronauts work safely.
55. Who collected important information about air pollution?
A. Valentina Tereshkova.
B. Sally Ride.
C. Kathryn Sullivan.
D. Mae Jemison
56. What did Dr. Jemison’s experiments focus on?
A. Human body.
B. Space satellites.
C. Climate on earth.
D. Energy from the sun.
57. Liu Yang’s mission aimed at ________.
A. providing information about environment
B. protecting astronauts’health in space
C. improving communication on Earth
D. testing the weightless atmosphere
58. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A. Great Walking in Space
B. Conditions in Space
C. Healthcare in Space
D. Women in Space
C
Worst Game Ever？
E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial is a video game that came out for the Atari 2600 game system in 1982. It was based on a very popular film of the same name. Star programmer Howard Warshaw created it with consultation from the film director Steven Spielberg.
It was July 27th, 1982. Howard Warshaw was hot off the success of his most recent game, Raiders of the Lost Ark. He received a call from Atari C.E.O, Ray Kassar. Atari had bought the rights to make a video game version of Spilberg’s Movie, E.T., which had just been released（发行）in June. Kassar told Warshaw that Spielberg had specifically asked for Warshaw to make the game Warshaw was honored, but there was one huge problem. Atari needed the game finished by September 1st in order to start selling it during the Christmas season.
It had taken Warshaw six months to create Raiders of the Lost Ark. The game he made prior to that took him seven months. He was expected to create E.T. in around five weeks. Warshaw accepted the challenge anyway and production began. Spielberg wanted Warshaw to create a simple maze game similar to Pac-man, but V had a bigger vision. He wanted players to explore different environments in 3D world. Usually companies like Atari have people test games before
releasing them, but they decided to skip testing due to time limitations.
The game was a hot holiday item at first. Unfortunately, Atari overestimated how many they would sell. They made 5 million copies and they only sold 1.5 million. Most people who played the game hated it. The graphics（画面）were bad. Game play was awkward. Players got stuck in holes that they couldn’t escape. Some people who stuck with the game grew to like it, but it wasn’t the mainstream success that Atari had hoped it would be.
Too many copies of the game sat on store shelves. One employee remembers the game being discounted five times, from $49.95 to less than a dollar. A newspaper in New Mexico reported that between 10 and 20 semitrailer truckloads of Atari products were crushed and buried at landfill in Alamogordo. Atari lost over $100 million on E.T.. The game was so bad that it was said to have affected Atari’s reputation. The video game industry soon fell into a deep depression, with a profit $3.2 billion in 1983 to just over $100 million in 1985, almost a 97% drop. E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial will long be remembered as one of the worst games ever made, if not one of the causes of the decline of entire video game industry.
59. What can we learn about Howard Warshaw from the passage?
A. He was ambitious.
B. He was cautious.
C. He was unreliable.
D. He was inexperienced.
60. Why did E.T. end up one worst video game ever?
A. It was produced in a hurry.
B. It was set in a 3D environment.
C. It was released at a wrong time.
D. It was based on a popular movie.
61. According to the passage, the failure of the game E.T. may have____
A. destroyed the reputation of the film E.T.
B. given chances to other companies to rise
C. led to the fall of the video game industry
D. made people lose interest in 3D environment
62. In the passage the author describes Atari’s failure________
A. in a disapproving way
B. with a supportive attitude
C. with a feeling of pity for the company
D. without expressing his/her own opinions
第二节：阅读下面短文和问题，根据短文内容和每个题后的具体要求，在答题卡相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息，完成对该问题的回答。答语要意思清楚，结构正确，书写工整。
It’s 2010, outside the gate of a school somewhere in the UK. Some teenagers are talking. One says to another,”I’m tired of jamming after school---it’s really vanilla. Let’s go for a za, OK?”Two adults are walking past. They hear what the teenagers are saying, but they don’t understand a word. (What the teenagers said was,”I’m tired of hanging around after school---it’s really boring. Let’s go for a pizza.”)
This is nothing new---teenagers always invent new words and phrases. They create words for everyday things---words that mean good or porents or bad or good-looking, and so on. Look at these different ways of saying good in recent decades:
1960s---groovy (or fab)
1970s---neat
1980s---ace
1990s---wicked
2000s---cool
But, of course, the words you use depend on your interests, your friends, the music you listen to and the part of the country you live in. Different groups of teenagers have different likes and dislikes, and so they also have different expressions.
So why do teenagers invent new words, or invent new meanings for old words? Many people think it’s because they don’t want adults to understand, but that probably isn’t true---the real reason is that teenagers like to be creative and play with language, so they have fun creating new words.
And what do parents and old people think about it all? Most of them don’t worry about
it---after all, they had their own special words when they teenagers too. But, some adults complain about “teen talk”and get quite annoyed by it. But that’s all part of the fun for the teenagers!
63.What is the way of teenagers’saying good in the 2000s?（只用一个单词）
____________________________________________________________________________ 64. Why do teenagers invent new words? （不多于七个单词）
____________________________________________________________________________ 65.What is the topic of the passage? （不多于四个单词）
____________________________________________________________________________
五、书面表达（共1小题，20分）
根据题目所提出的具体要求，在答题卡上写出一篇连贯完整的短文，词数不少于60.
假如你是李华，来自澳大利亚的交换生Jack春节期间要来北京体验中国文化，你将负责一天的接待。请参考下面提供的信息，给他发邮件，介绍一天的活动安排。
邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Jack,
I’m so glad you’re coming to Beijing during the Spring Festival season._________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________. What do you think of the arrangements? If you have any other plans, just let me know. Li Hua
2016年北京市春季普通高中会考
一、听力理解（共20小题，20分，每小题1分）
1-5 BBCAA 6-10 BBCCA 11-16 ACBABC
二、单项填空
21-25 CCADB 26-30 BCAAC 31-35 DBBDD
三、完形填空
36-40 ADABC 41-45 AADCD 46-50 CBDCB
四、阅读理解
51-55 CBCBC 56-60 ABDAA 61-62 CD
63.Cool.
64.Because they have fun creating new words.
65.Teen talk.
五、书面表达
Possible version:
Dear Jack,
I’m so glad you’re coming to Beijing during the Spring Festival season. It’s the best time to experience Chinese holiday culture. I’ve planned a one-day tour for you in Beijing.
In the morning, we will go to Ditan Temple Fair, one of the biggest in Beijing. There you’ll learn about typical Chinese folk arts such as paper cuts and calligraphy artwork. We’ll also watch dragon and lion dances, an important celebration show for the holiday. At noon, we will try some local snacks there. I’m sure it’ll be a new experience for you.
I know you are interested in Peking Opera, so we’ll go to Beijing Liyuan Theatre in the afternoon. You will see what different opera mask colors mean. I believe the stage performance will impress you most!
What do you think of the arrangements? If you have any other plans, just let me know.
Li Hua
2015·北京会考 （一）、阅读《烛之武退秦师》，完成1---5题 1、对下列句子中加点词的解释不正确的一项是（） A.晋军函陵军： B.又欲肆其西封封： C.唯君图之图： D.秦伯说，与郑人盟说： 2、解释下列语句中加点的虚词的意义 A.以其无理于晋以： B.若不秦，将焉取之焉： C.然郑亡，子亦又不利焉然： D.吾其还也其： 3、下列句子在文中的意义，理解正确的一项目是（） A.臣之壮也，犹不如人—— B.焉用亡郑以陪邻—— C.且君尝为晋君赐矣—— D.因人之力而敝之，不仁—— 4、根据文义，为下列句子补出省略的内容 （1）“。。。。。子亦有不利焉。”（）许之 （2）若亡郑而有益于君，敢以（）烦执事 5、用原文句子，将下面一段分析文字补充完整 烛之武在与秦伯的谈话中，首先以“越国以鄙远，君知其难也”说明即使消灭郑国，秦国也无法超越别国统治郑国，又以“”说明晋国的扩张意味着秦国势力的消弱；继而又分析了存郑对秦有益无害，接着以“”的事实说明晋国毫无诚信，利用两国矛盾来离间双方；最后得出亡郑是“的结论，最终打动了秦伯。 （二）、阅读《劝学》（节选），完成1---4题 1、下列语句中，加点字解释不正确的一项是（） A.则知明而行无过矣知： B.而闻者彰彰： C.而绝江河绝： D.君子生非异也生： 2、下列语句中加点词意义和用法相同的一项是（） A.（1）青，取之于蓝（2）而寒于水 B.（1）輮使之然也（2）不如须臾之所学也 C.（1）故木受绳则直（2）则知明而行无过矣 D.（1）登高而招（2）君子博学而参省乎己 3、翻译 （1）学不可以己
4、苟子认为人生下来就是恶的，但“性恶“有时可以改变的。在《劝学》中他运用一系列类比，论证了这个观点。请根据原文填空，将作者的论证补充完整。 （三）阅读《逍遥游》（节选），完成1---4题 1、下列语句中加点的字的解释，不正确的一项是（） A.怒而飞怒： B.志怪者也志： C.适千里者适： D.小年不及大年年： . 2、下列各组语句中加点的词的意义和用法，相同的一组是（） A 天之苍苍，其正色邪 其实下也，亦若是则已矣 B. 风之积也不厚 之二虫又何知 C. 扶摇而上者九万里 水浅而舟大也 D. 去以六月息者也 而彭祖乃今以久特闻 3、下列语句中，加点词语在文中的意义与现代汉语相同的一项是（） A.海运则将徒于南冥 B.野马也，尘埃也，生物之以息相吹也 C.三餐而烦反，腹有果然 D.蟪蛄不知春秋 4.选文在写法上有什么突出特点？请选择你印象最深的一点，诗作赏析。 答： （四）阅读《归去来兮》完成1---4题 1、下列语句中，加点字的解释不正确的一项是（）
2018年辽宁省普通高中学业水平考试模拟试卷 英语 （本试卷分第I 卷和第II 卷，考试时间90 分钟，满分100分） 第I 卷（选择题满分60分）第一部分阅读理解（共20 小题；每小题2分，满分40 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A It was Christmas Eve, 1881. I was 15 years oldand feeling like the world was over for me. Ididn 't have enough money to buy myself thegift that I had wanted that year. Dad came back in and there was ice in hisbeard. “You've been by widow （寡 妇） Smith ' shouse rec ently?" he asked. Ms. Smith livedtwo miles down the road. Her husband had died and left her with three children. “I rode by just today ” Dad continued. “ Little Jack was out looking for wood.They must be out of wood, Tom. ” Wef illed our sled （雪橇） high with wood.Then we went to the store and Dad bought some food, and a smaller pair of shoes. I triedto think through what Dad was doing. I knew we didn 't have much money ，so why Dadwas buying them so many things 。 Weg ot to the Smith ' s house and went in; “Web rought you a few things, madam”, Dad said, and put down the bag of food on the table.Then Dad handed Ms. Smith the pair ofshoes. She bit her lower lip to keep itfrom trembling （发抖）, and then tears filled hereyes and started running down her cheek My throat seemed to be filled withsomething, and there were tears in my eyes, too. Just then my dream gift seemed very unimportant. Dad had given me the look Ms. Smith ' s face and the smiles of hert hree children. He had given me the best Christmas of my life. 1.Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. A Poor Life of A Woman. B.A Spirit of Sharing. C. Father and Son. D. Real Gift at Christmas. 2.The writer was not happy on ChristmasEve in 1881 because ___________ . A.he was worried that his father was stillnot back B.it was the beginning of a new year andhe didn 't want to grow up C.he couldn 't have the Christmas gift he wanted D.he didn 't want to go out in the cold 3.The father decided to help the Smithsbecause _____________ . A.he learned from Ms. Smith about hertrouble B.he saw the little child looking for woodout in the cold C.he realized Ms. Smith had to raisethree children D. he saw their neighbors were not nice orhelpful 4.How did Ms. Smith feel when the dadhanded her the pair of shoes? A.Surprised. B. Moved. C. Excited. D. Worried. 5.What did the writer learn from thatChristmas? A.Helping those in need makes us feel good.
2016年北京市普通高中春季会考数学试题及答案核准通过，归档资料。 未经允许，请勿外传～ 2015年北京市春季普通高中会考数学试卷 1. 考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。 204页，分为两部分，第一部分选择题，2. 本试卷共 60个小题(共分);第二部分非选择题，二道大题(共 考 40分)。 生 3(试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试 须 卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二 知 部分必须用黑色的签字笔作答。 4(考试结束后，考生应将试卷、答题卡及草稿纸放 在桌面上，待监考员收回。 360第一部分选择题(每小题分，共分) 一、在每个小题给出的四个备选答案中，只有一个是符合题目要求的. ,,,,A,3,5,6,8,B,1,3,5AB:1.已知集合，那么等于( ) ,,,,,,1,3,5,6,86,83,5A. B. C. D. - 1 - ,,1,6,8
,(1,1)2. 平面向量a，b满足b=2a如果a，那么b等于( ) ,(2,2)(,2,,2)(2,,2)(2,2)A. B. C. D. f(x),lg(x,1)f(x)3. 已知函数，那么的定义域是 3 主视图( ) 左视图 5 ,,,,,,xx,1xx,1xx,0R 2A B C D 俯视图4.一个几何体的三视图如图所示，该集合体的体 积是( ) 30405060A. B. C. D. 1a，，2a,0a，那么的最小值为( ) 5.如果 32224A. B. C. D. A(,1,1),B(4,a)a16.已知过两点的直线斜率为，那么的值是( ) ,66,44A. B. C. D. ,5tan67. 等于( ) 23,32,11A(; B(; C(; D(( f(x)R8. 已知定义在上的函数的图像是一条连续不断地曲线， f(x)且有部分对应值如表所示，那么函数一定存在零点的区间是( ) (,,,1)(1,2)(2,3)(3,，,)A. B. C. D. x312 33,1 f(x), 22 - 2 - 1y,2xy,logx(0,，,)y,xy,3x29.函数，，，中，在区间上单调递减的是( ) 1y,2xy,logxy,xy,3x2A B C D x,y,2,0mx，y,0m10.已知直线与直线垂直，那么的值是( ) ,2,112A. B. C. D. 1xy,()xy,3311. 在同一坐标系中，函数的图与的图象( )
2016年四川普通高中会考地理真题 (考试时间：90分钟) 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分 第Ⅰ卷(选择题共50分) 注意事项： (1)答第Ⅰ卷前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目填写在答题纸上，考试结束时，由监考人员将试卷和答题纸一并收回。 (2)每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，不能答在试卷上。 一、单项选择题(共50分) 下列各题的四个备选项中，只有一个是正确的，多选、不选或错选，该题不得分，选对一题得2分。 1.下列有关太阳的叙述正确的是 A．太阳是距地球最近的行星 B．太阳活动最激烈的显示是太阳耀斑爆发 C. 太阳是银河系的中心天体 D．太阳对月相的形成没有直接关系 2．下列地理现象，属于地球公转运动产生的是 A．昼夜交替 B．地方时的产生 C．地表水平运动的物体方向发生偏移 D．四季的形成 3．晴朗的天空呈蔚蓝色，主要是因为大气对太阳辐射的 A．吸收作用 B．反射作用 C．散射作用 D．逆辐射作用 4．下列各气压带和风带，只位于北半球的是 A. 盛行西风带 B．东北信风带 C．副热带高气压带 D．极地高气压带 5．下面关于天气和气候的说法，正确的是 A. 影响我国天气的锋面主要是暖锋 B．我国北方广大地区秋季出现“秋高气爽”好天气，主要是低压系统控制形成的 C. 世界上同一纬度地区，往往有不同的气候类型 D．气候是一种非可再生资源，又是一种变化中的资源
6．大西洋表层海水经直布罗陀海峡流入地中海的洋流，属于 A．上升流 B．密度流 C．风海流 D．补偿流 7．下列国家中，海洋渔获量最多的是 A. 中国 B．印度 C．巴西 D．德国 8．以下对陆地环境的正确叙述是 A. 陆地自然资源的分布无明显规律 B．在一定条件下各类岩石之间可以相互转化 C．陆地水体的水源补给形式主要是地下水 D．岩石圈包括地壳和地幔两大部分 9．我国糖料作物“北甜南蔗”的分布，体现了农业生产的 A．地域性 B．周期性 C．季节性 D．商品性 10．按投人多少分类，现代世界农业主要是 A．密集农业 B．商品农业 C．粗放农业 D．自给农业 11．影响(①海南岛的橡胶生产②大城市郊区的菜、肉、蛋生产③新疆的绿洲农业④横断山区的立体农业)四地农业生产的主要区位要素，排列正确的是 A．①地形②热量③市场④土壤 B．①水源②政策③市场④交通 C．①土壤②交通③热量④水源 D．①热量②市场③水源④地形 12．对下面四个国农业的正确叙述是 A．日本农业具有商品谷物农业特点 B．阿根廷是世界主要牛肉、粮食进口国 C. 我国珠江三角洲地区的基塘生产是一种形式新颖的混合农业 D．美国是世界上热带经济作物的生产基地 13．下列企业的产品扩展所体现的增长战略，正确的是 A．电冰箱→空调横向一体化 B．钢铁企业→信息产业纵向一体化 C．石油化工→塑料制品横向一体化 D．服装面料生产→成衣制作多样化 14．现代铁路建设中，影响铁路区位的决定性因素是 A．技术因素 B．地形、地质因素 C．气候、水文因素 D．经济、社会因素 15．影响港口兴衰的重要因素是 A．停泊条件的变化 B．经济腹地的变化
2017年北京市春季普通高中会考英语试卷
2017年北京市春季普通高中会考 英语试卷 一.听力理解(共20小题'20'分。每小题，1分) 第一节:听下面八段对话或独白，从各题A, B, C三个选项中，选出能回答问题的最佳答案。每段对话或独白你将听两遍 听下面一段对话，回答第1题。 1. What's the woman going to do this Saturday? A. Stay at home: B. Visit her uncle. C. Go ice-skating 听下面一段对话，回答第2题。 2. When will the speakers probably have a meeting? A: On Wednesday B. On Thursday C: On Friday 听下面一段对话，回答第3题。 3. What is the man's hobby? A. Reading books. B. Collecting coins. C. Listening to music. 听下面一段对话，回答第4题至第5题。 4. How does the woman go to work now? A. By underground. B. By bus. C. By car. 5. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Neighbours. B. Colleagues. C. Husband and wife. 听下面一段对话，回答第6题至第7题。 6. What does the man want the woman to do? A. Pick him up on Thursd ay’ B. Buy his mother a gift.' C. Take care of his cat. 7. How many days will the man be away? A. 2 days. B. 5 days. C.7 days 听下面一段对话，回答第8题至第10题。 8. Where did the woman stay during the holiday? A. In a hotel. B. In a guesthouse. C. At a camp site. 9. What did the woman do? A. She went camping. B. She went swimming. C. She went walking. 10. How does the woman feel about the holiday? A. Tiring. B. Relaxing. C. Surprising. 听下面一段对话，回答第11题至第13题。 11. What are the speakers talking about?
2019年北京市普通高中会考 英语试卷2019. 1 一、听力理解（共25小题，25分。每小题1分） 第一节：听下面十段对话或独白，从各题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答问题的最佳答案。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 听第1段材料，回答第1题。 1. What does the man plan to buy for his trip? A. T-shirts. B. A hat. C. A pair of sunglasses. 听第2段材料，回答第2题。 2. Which is the boarding gate for flight BA385 to Berlin? A. Gate23. B. Gate 48 C. Gate 60. 听第3段材料，回答第3题。 3. What drink will the speakers prepare for Michael? A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Water. 听第4段材料，回答第4题。 4. What kind of car will the man probably rent? A. A minibus. B. A mid-sized car. C. A full-sized car. 听第5段材料，回答第5题至第6题。 5. What is the man doing? A. Giving advice. B. Asking for help. C. Making an invitation. 6. Where are the speakers? A. In a school. B. In a museum. C. In a hotel. 听第6段材料，回答第7题至第8题。 7. What is the main dish for dinner? A. Beef. B. Fish. C. Chicken. 8. What does the man think of the apple pie? A. It’s too hard. B. I t’s delicious. C. It’s too sweet. 听第7段材料，回答第9题至第11题。 9. What did Jack buy for himself? A．A sweater. B．A dictionary. C. An iPad 10. How did they pay for everything? A. In cash. B. By check. C. By credit card. 11. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student. 听第8段材料，回答第12题至第14题。 12. How long haven’t the two speakers seen each other? A. For two months. B. For three months. C. For four months. 13. Why does the woman look different now? A. She eats less. B. She drinks diet tea. C. She does more exercise. 14. What will the man probably do next week? A. Go dancing B. Go swimming. C. Go running. 听第9段材料，回答第15题至第17题。 15. What does the man do? A. A reporter. B. An actor. C. A movie director. 16. What will the man do next year? A．Start a new job.． B. Retire and have fun. C. A movie director.
2016年普通高中数学会考真题 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共50分) 一、选择题:本大题共15小题，只有一项是正确的.第1-10每小题3分，第11-15 每小题 4分，共50分） 1．已知集合{0,2},{|02}M N x x ==≤<，则M ∩N 等于 （ ） A ．{0，1，2} B ．{0，1} C ．{0，2} D ．{0} 2．下列结论正确的是（ ） A ．若ac>bc ，则a>b B ．若a 2>b 2 ，则a>b C ．若a>b,c<0，则 a+c 7.甲、乙、丙三名同学站成一排，甲站在中间的概率是（ ） A. 16 B. 1 3 C. 12 D. 23 8.一个几何体的三视图如图，则组成该组合体的简单几何体为 ( ) A ．圆柱和圆锥 B ．正方体和圆锥 C ．四棱柱和圆锥 D ．正方体和球 9．若sin α2＝3 3 ，则cos α＝( ) A ．13 B ．－1 3 C. －23 D. 23 10．要得到)4 2sin(3π +=x y 的图象只需将y=3sin2x 的图象 （ ） A ．向左平移 8 π 个单位 B ．向右平移 8 π 个单位 2018年北京市春季普通高中会考 英语试卷 一、听力理解（共25小题，25分。每小题1分） 第一节：听下面十段对话或独白，从各题A、B、C三个选项中, 选出能回答问题的最佳答案。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 听第1段材料，回答第1题。 1. When will the man go for dinner A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 听第2段材料，回答第2题。 2. What place of interest is the woman going to visit this year? A. The Forbidden City. B. The Summer Palace. C. The West Lake. 听第3段材料，回答第3题。 3. What is the woman going to wear? 听第4段材料，回答第4题。 4. What is the man doing? A. Giving advice. B. Asking the way. C. Offering help. 听第5段材料，回答第5题至第6题。 5. Where does this conversation most likely take place? A. In a hotel. B. In an office. 6. What does the woman advise the man to buy? A. Larger trousers. B. Dark blue trousers. 听第6段材料，回答第7题至第8题。 7. Why does the woman visit the man? A. To clean the house. B. To buy furniture. C. To rent the flat. 8. What is in the kitchen now? A. A fridge. B. A cooker. C. A washing machine 听第7段材料，回答第9题至第11题。 9. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Go to Simon's house. B. Play basketball. C. Tidy the bedroom. 10. How does the woman sound? A. Angry. B. Proud. C. Excited. 11. What is the probable relationship between the two speaker s? 北京市2019年普通高中会考语文试题 必答题 一、文言文阅读（12分） 阅读《陈情表》，完成1-5题。 臣密言：臣以险衅，夙遭闵凶。生孩六月，慈父见背；行年四岁，舅夺母志。祖母刘悯臣孤弱，躬亲抚养。臣少多疾病，九岁不行，零丁孤苦，至于成立。既无伯叔，终鲜兄弟，门衰祚薄，晚有儿息。外无期功强近之亲，内无应门五尺之僮，茕茕孑立，形影相吊。而刘夙婴疾病，常在床蓐，臣侍汤药，未曾废离。 逮奉圣朝，沐浴清化。前太守臣逵察臣孝廉，后刺史臣荣举臣秀才。臣以供养无主，辞不赴命。诏书特下，拜臣郎中，寻蒙国恩，除臣洗马。猥以微贱，当侍东宫，非臣陨首所能上报。臣具以表闻，辞不就职。诏书切峻，责臣逋慢。郡县逼迫，催臣上道；州司临门，急于星火。臣欲奉诏奔驰，则刘病日笃；欲苟顺私情，则告诉不许：臣之进退，实为狼狈。 伏惟圣朝以孝治天下，凡在故老，犹蒙矜育，况臣孤苦，特为尤甚。且臣少仕伪朝，历职郎署，本图宦达，不矜名节。今臣亡国贱俘，至微至陋，过蒙拔擢，宠命优渥，岂敢盘桓，有所希冀。但以刘日薄西山，气息奄奄，人命危浅，朝不虑夕。臣无祖母，无以至今日；祖母无臣，无以终余年。母、孙二人，更相为命，是以区区不能废远。 臣密今年四十有四，祖母今年九十有六，是臣尽节于陛下之日长，报养刘之日短也。乌鸟私情，愿乞终养。臣之辛苦，非独蜀之人士及二州牧伯所见明知，皇天后土实所共鉴。愿陛下矜悯愚诚，听臣微志，庶刘侥幸，保卒余年。臣生当陨首，死当结草。臣不胜犬马怖惧之情，谨拜表以闻。 1．下列语句中，加点字的注音和解释都正确的一项是（2分） A．门衰祚薄祚：zuò福分 B．常在床蓐蓐：r 草席 C．责臣逋慢逋：p 逃脱 D．不矜名节矜：jn 怜惜 2. 下列语句中的“以”字与例句中的“以”字意思和用法相同的一项是（2分） 例句：臣以供养无主 A．臣具以表闻 B．伏惟圣朝以孝治天下 C．但以刘日薄西山 D．谨拜表以闻 3．下列各句括号中补出的省略内容，错误的一项是（2分） A．（祖母）外无期功强近之亲 B．逮奉圣朝，（自己）沐浴清化 C．（皇帝恩遇优厚）非臣陨首所能上报 D．欲苟顺私情，则告诉（苦衷）不许 4．古人常以委婉说法来表达不便直接说出的意思，产生一种含蓄蕴藉的表达效果。下列选项中的语句都采用了委婉说法的一项是（2分） A．慈父见背 B．舅夺母志 C．辞不赴命 D．愿乞终养 5．用选文中的词句，将下面一段分析文字补充完整。（4分） 从两段文字看，李密对自己暂时不能应召赴任作出申述：第一，自己在仕途上“ ，”，无意为旧朝守节；第二，年过九旬的祖母确实无人照顾，自己不应召，留在家中照料，正符合朝廷“ ”的政策；第三，待自己侍奉祖母享尽天年，仍可“ ”，为朝廷效力。 二、文学常识及背诵默写（14分） 6.下列文学常识表述有误的一项是（2分） 2014年湖南省普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷(真题) 本试卷分听力技能、知识运用、阅读技能、写作技能四个部分，共7页。时量120 分钟，满分100分。 第一部分听力技能（共两节。满分20分） 做听力技能时，请先在试卷上作答。听力技能结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将第1至16小题的答案转涂到答题卡上。将第17至20小题的答案转写到答题卡上。 第一节听力理解（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分） 听下面9段对话，每段对话后有一个或一个以上小题，从题中所给的A. B. C 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 例听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。 I. How much is the shirt? A ￡ 19.13. B ￡9.18. C. ￡ 9.15 答案是C。 1. What makes Tim upset? A. The chemistry test. B. The physics test. C. The maths test. 听下面一段对话，回答第2小题/ 2. Where is the man going? A. To the teacher’s office. B. To the bus stop. C. To the hotel. 听下面一段对话,回答第3小题。 3. Whom will the man buy a T-shirt for? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His brother. 听下面一段对话，回答第4小题。 4. How many children are there in Ann’s family? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 听下面一段对话，回答第5小题。 5. When will the two speakers meet? A. At 9.30 a.m. B. At 9.00 a.m. C. At 8.30 a.m. 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What is the weather like tomorrow? A. Foggy. B. Windy. C. Sunny. 7. How does the woman know the weather? A. By watching TV. B. By listening to the radio. C. By reading newspapers. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. Which country is the new student from? A . America. B. China. C. Italy. 9. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Workmates. B. Strangers. C. Classmates. 10. Who wants to go to China? A. The boy. B. The girl. C. The new student. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。 11. Which subject does the woman want to improve? 北京市普通高中生物会考复习资料 第一章走近生命科学 第一节：一、发展简史 1、著作：贾思勰《齐民要素》 农书、李时珍《本草纲目》 药书、达尔文《物种起源》进化论 2、显微镜发明：生物研究进入细胞水平 DNA双螺旋结构分子模型建立：研究进入分子水平（微观领域） 我国成就：合成结晶牛胰岛素、酵母丙氨酸转移核糖核酸（核酸领域） 3、林耐--生物分类法则施莱登、施旺--细胞学说 孟德尔--遗传学奠基人摩尔根进一步揭示遗传机制（伴性遗传） 4、生命科学研究手段：描述法、比较法实验法 5、人类基因组计划--生命科学的“阿波罗登月计划”（用于人类疾病的基因诊断、治疗） 二、展望： 1、后基因组学、转基因技术、基因治疗、生物多样性保护、脑科学 2、生命科学定义：以生命为研究对象的科学和技术的总称 第二节： 1、生命科学探究的基本步骤：提出问题--提出假设--设计实验--实施实验--分析数据--得出结论--新的疑问--进一步探究 2、实验要求：重视观察和实验 实验1.1 细胞的观察和测量 1、左眼观察、睁开右眼 2、观察：先低倍后高倍，将物像移到视野正中央，移动转换器到高倍镜，再调细调节器 3、物像为倒像，（视野）同向移、（载玻片）反向移 4、放大倍数：目镜X 物镜 5、目镜测微尺的使用：（理解练习册习题即可P2） 第二章生命的物质基础 第一节：无机物 一、水：含量最多的化合物 1、人体缺乏表现：缺水10％，生理紊乱；缺水20％，生命停止 2、作用：良好溶剂、输送、参与化学反应；水比热大，调节体温、保持体温恒定 3、存在形式：自由水（大部分，参与上述2的作用） 结合水（少量，生物细胞组织中的成分） 二、无机盐：离子状态存在 1、作用：a、生物体组成成分（例子：血红蛋白：Fe2+ 骨骼：Ca2+ 【缺钙，肌肉抽搐】PO43- 磷脂的组成成分、Mg植物叶绿素的必需成分、Zn多种酶的组成元素、I甲状腺素的原料） b、参与生物体的代谢活动和调节内环境稳定 实验2.1 食物中的主要营养成分的鉴定 1、糖类：淀粉（非还原性糖）--碘液 (蓝色) 还原性糖（葡萄糖、麦芽糖） -- 斐林试剂\班氏试剂(加热后出现砖红色) 2016年贵州省普通高中信息技术学业水平考试题 1、Adobe Premiere Pro是主要处理什么信息的加工工具（） A 视频 B 动画 C 声音 D文本 2、不同的动画制作工具，可以产生不同格式的动画文件，比较常见的动画有GIF和（） A PDF B JPEG C PSD D SWF 3、下列哪项是将声音变换为数字化信息，又将数字化信息变换为声音的设备（） A PCI卡 B 音箱 C 音响 D 声卡 4、需要将歌曲“我在贵州等你.wav”的文件大小减小，使用的最好办法是（） A 应用音乐编辑软件剪辑掉其中的一部分 B应用音频编辑工具将音乐的音量变小 C 应用音频工具软件将文件转换成MP3格式 D 应用压缩软件，使音乐容量变小 5、下列软件中，不属于多媒体信息集成工具的是（） A CuteFtp B FrontPage C PowerPoint D Dreamweaver 提示： 6、下列不属于多媒体特性的是（） A 集成性 B 实时性 C 交互性 D 独占性 7、Flash中动画最基本的元素是（） A 声音 B 图片 C 帧 D 时间轴 8、下列无法采集数字图像的是（） A 网络下载 B 手绘铅笔画 C 扫描仪 D 数码相机 9、一个多媒体作品的灵魂是（） A 素材 B 作者 C 软件 D 主题 10、图像分辨率的单位是（） A pixel B ppi C lpi D dpi 信息技术必修卷选择题 1、以下不属于视频信息的加工步骤为：（） A 视频信息的采集 B视频信息的编辑 C视频信息的翻译 D视频信息的合成 2、转换采样频率后的声音文件格式不可能是（） A .MID B .MPG C .CDA D .WAV 提示：MPG是视频格式 3、下列软件中，属于下载软件的是（） A 迅雷 B 搜狗输入法 C flash D 浏览器 4、下列关于信息获取中信息来源“人”优点的描述正确的是（） A 生动、直观 B 灵活、方便 C直观、真切 D全面、系统 5、缩放到任意尺度或任意分辨率在输出设备上打印出来都不会影响清晰度，请问该图是（） A 位图 2018年北京市夏季普通高中会考 语文试卷 必答题 一、文言文阅读（12分） 阅读《滕王阁序》（节选），完成1-5题。 时维九月，序属三秋。潦水尽而寒潭清，烟光凝而暮山紫。俨骖騑于上路，访风景于崇阿。临帝子之长洲，得仙人之旧馆。层峦耸翠，上出重霄；飞阁流丹，下临无地。鹤汀凫渚，穷岛屿之萦回；桂殿兰宫，即冈峦之体势。披绣闼，俯雕甍，山原旷其盈视，川泽纡其骇瞩。闾阎扑地，钟鸣鼎食之家；舸舰迷津，青雀黄龙之舳。虹销雨霁，彩彻区明。落霞与孤鹜齐飞，秋水共长天一色。渔舟唱晚，响穷彭蠡之滨，雁阵惊寒，声断衡阳之浦。 遥襟甫畅，逸兴遄飞。爽籁发而清风生，纤歌凝而白云遏。睢园绿竹，气凌彭泽之樽；邺水朱华，光照临川之笔。四美具，二难并。穷睇眄于中天，极娱游于暇日。天高地迥，觉宇宙之无穷；兴尽悲来，识盈虚之有数。望长安于日下，目吴会于云间。地势极而南溟深，天柱高而北辰远。关山难越，谁悲失路之人；萍水相逢，尽是他乡之客。怀帝阍而不见，奉宣室以何年？ 嗟乎！时运不齐，命途多舛。冯唐易老，李广难封。屈贾谊于长沙，非无圣主；窜梁鸿于海曲，岂乏明时？所赖君子见机，达人知命。老当益壮，宁移白首之心；穷且益坚，不坠青云之志。酌贪泉而觉爽，处涸辙而犹欢。北海虽赊，扶摇可接；东隅已逝，桑榆非晚。孟尝高洁，空余报国之情；阮籍猖狂，岂效穷途之哭？ 1.下列语句中加点字的解释，不正确 ．．．的一项（2分） A.飞阁流丹，下临．无地临：从上往下探 B.披．绣闼，俯雕甍披：打开，推开 C.遥襟．甫畅，逸兴遄飞襟：上衣前面的部分 D.穷．且志坚，不坠青云之志穷：困厄，处境艰难 2.下列各组语句中，加点词的意义和用法都不相同 ．．．的一组是（2分） A.即冈峦之．体势觉宇宙之．无穷 B.潦水尽而．寒潭清纤歌凝而．白云遏 C.山原旷其．盈视川泽纡其．骇瞩 D.访风景于．崇阿屈贾谊于．长沙 3.下列语句中，加点的典故解释不正确 ．．．的一项（2分） A.睢园绿竹，气凌彭泽 ．．之樽 彭泽：指谢灵运，他做过彭泽县令，喜好饮酒 B.怀帝阍而不见，奉宣室 ．．以何年 宣室：汉未央宫前殿正室叫宣室。汉文帝曾在宣室接见贾谊，谈话到半夜 2017年1月广东省普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷 I.情景交际（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下列简短对话，从A、B、C和D中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。 1.—Happy New Year！ —__________. A. The same to you B. I hope so. C. That’s a good idea. D. That’s OK. 2.—It’s a very kind of you to se e me off. —__________. A. No problem. B. I hope to see you soon. C. It’s my pleasure. D. I don’t want you to leave. 3.—I had a pleasant weekend on the farm. —__________. A. Enjoy yourself. B. It’s your pleasure. C. Congratulations. D. I’m glad to hear that. 4.—Do you mind if I turn on the TV? —__________. Let’s watch the sports news now. A. No way. B. Go ahead. C. You’d better not. D. I think so. 5.—I’m sorry I’ve broken the window. —__________. I’ll repair it. A.I will forgive you. B. You are so careless. C. Don’t worry. D. Please take care. II. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 A In my town,people like to give smile cards to those who have received help. And the receivers continue to help others. With those cards, people enjoy helping and being helped. I got some smile cards and used three of them just yesterday! I used the first smile card when I was getting my dogs some food in a pet store. A man walked up to look at collars (项圈), looking puzzled. He asked me if I knew anything about dogs and collars, which actually I was quite familiar with. I helped him choose one. I hope it would work for his dog. When he said thanks, I handed him a smile card. He smiled and said he would help someone as soon as possible. That was amazing! Then in a supermarket, when I was paying the bill, a grandma was trying to get her granddaughter out of a basket. I offered to help her, and she said “Yes, please.” Later she told me that she had just had an operation and couldn’t lift things very well. After getting the baby girl out, I handed her my second smile card. Then I paid for someone’s food in a small restaurant and left behind the third smile card. I felt very happy yesterday. It was great to help others and leave behind smile cards. I believe that more and more people will get happiness from receiving and giving smile cards. 6.How can a person get smile cards? A.From stores B.By receiving help C.From friends D.By offering help 7.The author went to a pet store to . A.buy dog food B.buy a dog C.sell cards D.play cards 8.Why did the author think that he could help the man? A.He worked there. B.He saw the man’s dog. C.The man was one of his friends. D.He was quite familiar with the collars and dogs. 9.The grandma could not lift her granddaughter well after . A. hard work B. much talk C. an operation D. a long walk2018届北京市高三春季普通高中会考英语试卷
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