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北京市西城区七年级(下)期末英语试卷

北京市西城区七年级(下)期末英语试卷
北京市西城区七年级(下)期末英语试卷

七年级(下)期末英语试卷

一、单选题(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)

1.一 Is this your bike?

一 No. is black.()

A. Mine

B. His

C. Yours

D. Ours

2.This year, the Mid-Autumn Festival will be _______ October 4th.()

A. at

B. in

C. on

D. to

3.I a movie at Joy City next weekend.()

A. watch

B. am going to watch

C. watches

D. watclied

4.- nice day! Let's go and have a picnic in the park.

一 Good idea!()

A. What

B. How

C. What a

D. How a

5.- Can Mr. Watson play the violin?

-Yes, he He plays it very well.()

A. can

B. can't

C. does

D. doesn't

6.Guess what! I met Yao Ming yesterday and I basketball with him.()

A. play

B. will play

C. played

D. am playing

7.一When you in Beijing?

一 Last night.()

A. do,arrive

B. will, arrive

C. are, arriving

D. did, arrive

8.-Belly, did it take you to finish your homework yesterday?

一 About two hours.()

A. how many

B. how much

C. how old

D. how long

9.- Joy, what would you like to drink, coffee _________ tea?

- Coffee, please.()

A. and

B. or

C. so

D. but

10.- Dad, What are you ?

-My car key. 1can't find it anywhere.()

A. looking around

B. looking at

C. looking for

D. looking in

二、完形填空(本大题共8小题,共12.0分)

Learning to listen

I come from one of those families where you have to shout at the

dinner table in order to get in a wor

D.Everyone has a strong opinion(观点),and(11)at the same time.

Being born in a family like mine has made me more curious(好奇

的)and interested in the world around me,and I like to

(12)anything that anyone tells me.But it lias also made me notice

that I am not avery good listener.And when I say "listening",I don't mean "nodding your head and politely saying Uh huh or Ooh I see".(1)mean the kind of(13)where you find yourself

deeply understanding the person you're speaking with.When you are interested in their story,your world becomes less al>out you and more about them.No,I was never very good at that.I spent the(14)of 2010living in South Africa.On weekdays,I worked to help childrenwith AIDS;on weekends,I went sightseeing,from Durban to Cape Town to Victoria Falls.But if you asked me what I really(15)in South Africa,I would tell you one thing:I listene D.I listened to a Nigerian taxi driver's memories(回忆)of his fifth birthday;I listened to a German talk about the beaches of Brazil;I listened lo a20-year-old co-worker tell about his weekend;I listened to a South African lour guide's talk al>ou! the start of her travel company.I listened,and I listene

D.And sometimes I spoke …hut mostly I listene

D.

And if I had not spent two months listening,I might have missed the moment a little girl,who lost parents at three,whispered(低语)after a long silence f "1love you." I might have missed that,if I had not learned to listen.

Before that summer,I only knew how to(16).I could sit down with anyone and hear their stories and nod and answer at the right times-but most of the time I was looking at the next words out of my own mouth.After my summer in South Africa,I know when my mouth is closed and my mind(思想)is(17),I can learn the most about other people,and perhaps about myself.

A person should know when to close her mouth,sit back,and focus on(关注)someone else.I(18)in listening.

11. A. eats B. talks C. laughs D. answers

12. A. see B. get C. remember D. question

13. A. speaking B. thinking C. listening D. starting

14. A. week B. day C. summer D. year

15. A. did B. visited C. took D. enjoyed

16. A. hear B. guess C. shout D. work

17. A. dark B. cool C. slow D. open

18. A. give B. believe C. join D. turn

三、阅读理解(本大题共10小题,共20.0分)

A

A

Welcome to Our School Clubs

What to learn how to Are you interested in music

Taijiquan Club

19. Beijing Opera Club is in ______ .

A. Room 105

B. Room 201

C. Room 107

D. Room 308

20. Jacrkie likes sports ,so he can choose ______ . A. Chinese Calligraphy Club

B. Chinese Knot Club

C. Beijing Opera Club

D. Taijiquan Club

21. In Chinese culture , the red knots can bring us ______ .

A. good characters

B. good luck

C. beautiful clothes

D. healthy life

B

B

Playing a musical instrument

Flaying a musical instrument (乐器)is a great hobby (爱

好)to have . I started playing the piano when I was five years

old and still really enjoy it now : it's a great way to relax and

cheer me up . when I'm feeling down . When I lived at home

with my parents , we had a lovely brown piano in the house . I

learned to play the piano for five years and I had piano lessons every week .

When I went to university f I had to leave my piano behin

D .But I wanted to play the piano so much . I spent all the money I had on a new e-piano . It was quite difficult to get it from the music shop to my house : I had to take a friend with me to get it into a taxi and then carry it to the door . 1was very glad 1bought it though . I was able to play whenever I wante

D . When I was studying or writing a paper ,

I used to take a break to play something . It really helped me become happy again! When I was feeling a hit homesick , playing music ? that 1learned on my old piano made me fee 丨 better .

Now I am on my year abroad (在国外).Unluckily , I don't have a piano any more . I wish that pianos were as easy to move as guitars because I really miss (思念)spending time on my hobby . When I go home for Christmas .I will drive my family mad (疯狂的)because I will play the piano all the time . It probably won't sound very nice because I haven't had any practice!

22. How did the writer learn to play the piano ? ______

A. His mum taught him .

B. He had piano lessons .

C. He learned by himself .

D. He learned with friends .

23. When did the writer buy a new e-piano ? ______

A. At the age of five.

B. When he lived with parents.

C. On his year abroad.

D. When he was at university.

24.What does the writer want to tell us?______

A. It's boring to play the piano.

B. It's difficult to get a piano.

C. It's great to play an instrument.

D. It's important to play the piano every day.

C

Ten years ago,many people thought that the age of the

physical books was coming to an end.the hooks have been our

companions (陪伴)for hundreds of years,but they thought

they were surely about to die out.Soon,we would all be

reading on little screens and forgetting about the places called

"libraries" and "bookshops".

But it seems that the ideas of the death of the hook are much too

exaggerated (夸张).At least in the UK,as a newspaper found,

sales of e-books are going down but sales of physical books are

rising.More surprisingly,it's young people who are buying the most physical kooks.More than 60% of 16-to-24- year-olds like print books better than e-books.The most popular reason that they give is:"I like to hold the product."

Physical books become very personal to lovers of reading.It often starts with the way they get them.Many buyers of hooks like to write their name on the first page when they just buy one.And we carry books around with us everywhere.

If the book gels a dog-ear or there's a stain (污点)on the pages from coffee or food,all these make the book-our book-even more personal.It's as if readers of physical books make friends with them.

Of course,some could say that the modem stuff (现代化的物品)on which people read e-books,like Kindles and iPads,are also things that we really enjoy.But it isn't quite the same.A Kindle can hold as many pieces of writing as a whole library.But a story we remember turning its pages in our favorite armchair enters our memory forever.Physical books are as precious (珍贵的)to some readers as their favourite presents or photos of family members.

This " friendship" people huild with books isn't just sentimental (情感的).A study shows that readers remember more information from physical books than from e-books.However,I'm sure that e-books are here to slay.They aren't simply "here today,gone tomorrow".But it's also sure that physical books,which are over six hundred years old,are here to stay,too.

25.What did many people think about books 10years ago?______

A. E-books woulddieoutfinally.

B. Only e-books would be in libraries.

C. Physical books would slay with us.

D. Physical hooks would come to an end.

26.What do the words " physical books",in Paragraph 2probably mean?______

A. Physics books.

B. Paper books.

C. E-books.

D. PE books.

27.According to the passage,people like physical books because.______

A. they are very easy to carry and to read

B. they like the coffee stains on the pages

C. they are more personal and are like friends

D. they are always very cheap and easy to get

28.What's the writer's altitude towards (对…的态度)physical books?______

A. He's hopeful about their future.

B. He is happy about their death.

C. He doesn't care about them.

D. He doesn't really like them.

四、任务型阅读-简答(本大题共1小题,共6.0分)

29.Over the last few years1have found that one of my favourite things to do in my free time is

volunteering (做志愿活动).I often volunteered for many different volunteering groups.Last year,I took dogs for walks at an animal centre.This year,I run activities for children at an after-school club a! weekends.

No matter what kind of volunteering.I have always loved it and I would tell others to give it a go.Here is my top three reasons (理由)why I think volunteering is so meaningful.

It helps you to get experience and skills (经验与技能).

By volunteering,you are carrying out a job-though you can't gel money-so you can get lots of experience and skills which would be useful in the future.For example,many volunteering jobs will help you to get experience in working as a lean).

You can meet new people.

One of the best things about volunteering is meeting the other volunteers!Some of themarevery interesting people and might just turn out to be great friends too.

It's a way to get confidence (信心).

Many volunteers say that it helps them to feel more confident in all kinds of ways.For example,I'm always quite a shy person,but my volunteering experience helps me togelconfidenceintalking to people I don't know and even in front of lots of people!

These are just a few of the many reasons why I suggest (建议)that you look for ways to volunteer in your town or city.Remember that any kind of volunteering is good volunteering.If you like,you can start with something small and who knows what it will lead to! The mast important thing to remember is that as well as helping others,you can gel a lot too!

46.Is volunteering one of the writer s favourite things?______

47.What did the writer do last year as a volunteer?______

48.Why is volunteering so meaningful?______

五、单词拼写-单句(本大题共4小题,共4.0分)

30.The old man is______/rit∫/ and successful.

31.I can't______ /d??mp/ high.

32.It's dangerous to swim in the______/lelk/.

33.He is a big______/f?n/ of Chinese table tennis team.

六、完成句子(本大题共3小题,共6.0分)

34.别担心,妈妈,我会照顾好自己的.

Mum,______ I can look after myself.

35.最后,他们家决定到洛杉矶度假.

At last, his family______to Los Angeles for a holiday.

36.在这次夏令营活动中,你们不仅会玩得开心,而且能学到很多东西.

In this summer camp, you______learn a lot.

七、句子翻译(本大题共1小题,共2.0分)

37.路又不远,为什么不骑摩拜单车呢?

It's not a long way.______ridea niohike?

八、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共20.0分)

38.人人都有与家人共度的美好时光,新世纪英语学习网正在开展主题为"爱的回忆"的

征文活动.请你写一篇征文,分享一下你的故事,内容包括:你与家人一起做过的最快乐的一件事是什么,它发生在什么时候,你想对家人说点儿什么.

提示词语:happy,remember,love

提示问题:1.What was your story?

2.When did it happen?

3.What do you want to say to your family?

______.

答案和解析

1.【答案】A

【解析】

分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是这是你的自行车吗?不,我的是黑色的.后面没有名词,需要一个名词性物主代词做主语.

故选:A.

这是你的自行车吗?不,我的是黑色的.

解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.

2.【答案】C

【解析】

分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是今年的中秋节在10月4日.具体的某一天用介词on.

故选:C.

今年的中秋节在10月4日.

解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.

3.【答案】B

【解析】

根据句意"我下周末将要去欢乐城市看电影"和时间状语可知,要用一般将来时,其构成为am/ is/ are going to do.

故选:B.

我下周末将要去欢乐城市看电影.

考查时态要根据时间状语,上下文的关系和语气等,综合判断,也要牢记各种时态的构成.

4.【答案】C

【解析】

感叹句可以用what a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!这里的名词是 day,可数名词单数.形容词nice是以辅音音素开头的,用a修饰.

故选:C.

--多么美好的一天啊!我们去公园野餐吧.

--好主意!

(1)若形容词后紧跟可数名词单数,就用what a/an;是不可数名词或可数名词复数,只用what.

(2)若形容词后紧跟a/an/the/my/your/this/that/Tom's等成分,就用how.

5.【答案】A

【解析】

can能,会;can't不可能;does助动词;doesn't助动词的否定形式.根据

- Can Mr. Watson play the violin?-Yes,可知这里句子是can引导的一般疑问句,而且是肯定回答,还应该用can回答

故选:A.

--Watson先生会拉小提琴吗?

--是的,他会.他演奏得很好.

情态动词无人称和数的变化;不能单独使用,必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语.否定形式通常在后面加not.要注意情态动词的不同用法.

6.【答案】C

【解析】

从yesterday判断句子使用一般过去时.

故选:C.

猜猜看!昨天我遇见了姚明,我和他一起打篮球.

熟悉一般过去时的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.

7.【答案】D

【解析】

从Last night判断句子使用一般过去时,arrive是一个实意动词,问句形式需要加助动词did.

--你什么时候到达北京的?

--昨天晚上.

熟悉一般过去时的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.

8.【答案】D

【解析】

分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是Belly,昨天完成你的家庭作业花费了多长

时间?大约2个小时.这里询问时间,用how long多长时间.A多少,询问数量,B多少钱,C多大.

故选:D.

Belly,昨天完成你的家庭作业花费了多长时间?

大约2个小时.

解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解

题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.

9.【答案】B

【解析】

and,和,用于肯定句中;or 和,或者,用于否定句或疑问句中.so因此,表因果,but 但是,表转折.此题根据语境,用于疑问句中,表示选择,意思是还是,或者,故用or.

故选:B.

-乔伊,你想喝什么,咖啡,茶还是茶?

-咖啡.

此题考查并列连词用法,在熟知并列连词意思和用法思基础上,结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案.

10.【答案】C

【解析】

选项A:四下看看,选项B:看,选项C:寻找,选项D:往里面看,结合句意:-

爸爸,你在找什么?-我的车钥匙,我到处找不到.

-爸爸,你在找什么?

-我的车钥匙,我到处找不到.

本题考查动词词组的辨析,在熟知各个词组意思的基础上与句子的语境相结

合,从而得出正确的答案.

11.【答案】

【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】C 【小题5】A

【小题6】A 【小题7】D 【小题8】B

【解析】

28.B 考查动词,根据 Everyone has a strong opinion每个人都有强烈的意见,推出句意:可知每一个人都有自己的观点,然后会同时谈论(talk)起来.eat 意为"吃",laugh 意为"笑",answer 意为"回答",均不符合文意.故正确答案为B.29.D 考查动词,根据

Being born in a family like mine has made me more curious出生在像我这样的

家庭让我更加好奇,推出文意:"我"生活在每个人都有自己观点的家庭中,因此"我"总是质疑(question)别人告诉"我"的事情.see 意为"看见",get 意为"得到",remember 意为"记得",均不符合文意.故正确答案为D.

30.C 考查动词,根据when I say "listening",I don't mean "nodding your head 当我说"倾听"的时候,我并不是指"点头".推出此处是指:这种聆听(listening),speak 意为"说话",think 意为"思考", start 意为"开始",均不符合文意.故正

确答案为C.

31.C 考查名词,结合下文倒数第二段第一句 before that summer 可知这里

是说作者一个夏天的故事.week 意为"周",day 意为"天",year 意为"年",均不符合文意.故正确答案为C.

32.A 考查动词,根据下文 I would tell you one thing: I listened,我告诉你

一件事:我倾听了.推出问句表达的是" 我在南非做了什么",结合文意,如果

你问"我"在南非到底做(do)了什么.visit 意为"拜访,参观",take 意为"拿",enjoy 意为"欣赏",均不符合文意.故正确答案为A.

33. A 考查动词,结合下文I could sit down with anyone and hear their stories 我可以和任何人坐下来听他们的故事,可知,作者去南非之后学会了聆听,而在这之前他只会听(hear),guess 意为"猜想",shout 意为"吼叫",work 意为"工作",这里作者是想强调聆听和听见的区别,A符合文意,其他几项均不符合文意.故正确答案为A.

34.D 考查形容词,根据I know when my mouth is closed and my mind is…,结合选项,推出文意:在南非的那个夏天过后,"我"的嘴巴闭上了,"我"的思想却打开(open)了,前后形成对比.dark 意为"黑暗的",cool 意为"冷酷的",slow 意为"慢的",均不符合文意.故正确答案为D.

35.B 考查动词,根据空格后的介词in,推出是短语believe in相信…,结合文意,作者相信(believe)聆听的作用.give 意为"给",join 意为"参加",turn 意为"变为",均不符合文意.故正确答案为B.

文章是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了如何用心去倾听.真正的听是嘴巴闭上,心灵打开,去接受别人的倾诉.

解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文.

19.【答案】

【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】B

【解析】

细节理解题.

36.C 根据表格二句子Beijing Opera Club,Room:107.可知北京歌剧院在107号房间.故选C.

37. D 根据表格三句子Taijiquan Club;Choose something new,choose

something fun.Taiji is an interesting and traditional kind of exercise.It's slow and quiet,but very good for your health.太极拳俱乐部,选择一些新的运动,

选择一些有趣的运动.太极拳是一种有趣而传统的运动.它缓慢而安静,但

是对你的健康非常有益.可知Jacrkie喜欢运动,所以他可以选择太极拳俱乐部.故选D.

38. B 根据表格四句子The traditional red knots bring you good luck.传统的中国结会给你带来好运.可知在中国文化中,中国结会给我们带来好运.故

选B.

短文讲了作者的学校俱乐部,书法俱乐部,戏曲俱乐部,太极拳俱乐部和中

国结俱乐部.

在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.

22.【答案】

【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】D

【解析】

39.B 细节理解题,根

据 I learned to play the piano for five years and I had piano lessons every week.

我学了五年钢琴,每周都上钢琴课.可知作者通过上钢琴课学习钢琴,故选B.40.D 细节理解题,根据

When I went to university…I spent all the money I had on a new e-piano.可知作者上大学时买了一架钢琴,故选D.

41. D 细节理解题,根据

When I go home for Christmas.I will drive my family mad (疯狂的)

because I will play the piano all the time. It probably won't sound very nice beca use I haven't had any practice! 当我回家过圣诞节的时候.我将把我的家人逼疯,因为我要一直弹钢琴.这可能听起来不太好听,因为我没有任何练习!

可知,作者从小热爱钢琴.但是长时间不练习,琴声变得难听,所以文章告诉

我们每天弹钢琴是很重要的,故选D.

文章是一篇人物故事类阅读,主要讲述了作者从小热爱钢琴,但是后来去了

国外,中断了练习,导致琴声变得难听.文章告诉我们坚持每天练习弹钢琴

是很重要的.

本题是人物故事类阅读.阅读这类文章应该抓住时间线索来获取有关信息,

即主人翁在某个时间做过什么,然后通过分析推理、综合归纳的方法进行解题.

25.【答案】

【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】A

【解析】

42.D.细节理解题.根据第一句Ten years ago,many people thought that the age of the physical books was coming to an end.十年前,许多人认为物理书籍

的时代即将结束.可知,10年前人们认为实体书将会结束.选D.43.B.词义猜测题.根据第二段sales of e-books are going down but sales of physical books are rising电子书销量在下降,但实体书销量却在上升.可知,与电子书对应的physical books"实体书"应该是"纸质的书".选B.

44.C.细节理解题.根据倒数第三段all these make the book-our book-even more personal.It's as if readers of physical books make friends with them.所有这些使我们的书更加私有化,就好像实体书的读者和它们交朋友一样.可知,人们喜欢实体书因为它们更私有化,像朋友一样.选C.

45.A.推理判断题.根据最后一段But it's also sure that physical books,which are over six hundred years old,are here to stay,too.但也可以肯定的是,超过六百年的实体书也会留在这里.可知,作者对实体书的态度是他对它们的未

来充满希望.选A.

这是一篇日常生活类阅读,主要介绍原本预测实体书会随着电子书的流行而消亡并没有成真.一项研究表明,读者从实体书本上记住的信息比从电子书

上记住的信息多.而且很多阅读爱好者把实体书作为自己的私藏.已经存在600多年的实体书也将继续存在.

阅读理解题,要注重对篇章的整体理解,有时候你认识所有单词、搞清全部语法还不够,还需要了解英美文化,掌握他们的表达方式.根据要求,结合语境,完成试题.

29.【答案】

【小题1】Yes.【小题2】The writer

took dogs for walks at

an animal centre.

【小题3】Because volunteering can help to get

experience and skills;we can meet new people;

volunteering is a way to get confidence

【解析】

46.Yes.推理判断题.问题"志愿服务是作者最喜欢的东西之一吗?".根据

第一段Over the last few years1have found that one of my favourite things to do in my free time is volunteering 在过去的几年里,我发现我空闲时间里最喜欢做

的事情之一就是志愿服务.可知,应该用肯定回答"是的".填Yes.

47.The writer took dogs for walks at an animal centre.细节理解题.问题"作者去年作为志愿者做了些什么?".根据第一段Last year,I took clogs for walks at an animal centre去年,我带狗去动物中心散步.可知,"作者带狗去动物中心

散步".填The writer took dogs for walks at an animal centre.

48.Because volunteering can help to get experience and skills;we can meet new people;volunteering is a way to get confidence.细节理解题.问题"为什么志愿服务如此有意义?".根据第1点It helps you to get experience and skills 它帮助你获得经验和技能.第2点You can meet new people你可以结识新朋友.第3点It is a way to get confidence这是一种获得自信的方式.可知,"因为志愿服务有助于获得经验和技能;我们可以结识新的人;志愿服务是一种获得自信

的方式".填Because volunteering can help to get experience and skills;we can meet new people;volunteering is a way to get confidence.

这是一篇日常生活类阅读,主要介绍作者经常在空闲时间做一些志愿者工作.并列出了志愿活动如此有意义的三个原因.鼓励别人也参加志愿者工作.

阅读填空题型,要抓住文章的大意,挑出信息词,根据要求,结合语境,运用

正确的语法写出答案.

30.【答案】rich

【解析】

根据The old man is--/rit∫/ and successful.可知放在is后面跟形容词形式,rich,形容词,富有的.

故填 rich.

这位老人富有而成功.

本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根

据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.

31.【答案】jump

【解析】

根据I can't-- /d??mp/ high.可知这里放在can't后面跟动词原形,jump,动词,跳,音标是/d??mp/.

故填 jump.

我不能跳得很高.

本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根

据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.

32.【答案】lake

【解析】

根据It's dangerous to swim in the--/lelk/.可知这里the后面跟名词形式,lake,名词,湖.

故填 lake.

在湖中游泳是危险的.

本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根

据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.

33.【答案】fan

【解析】

根据He is a big--/f?n/ of Chinese table tennis team.可知他是中国乒乓球队的一个大粉丝.fan,名词,偶像.

故填fan.

他是中国乒乓球队的一个大粉丝.

正确理解句意,熟悉所给单词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.

34.【答案】don't worry.

【解析】

don't worry是固定句型,祈使句的否定式,不要做某事.别担心,结合汉语提

示,故填don't worry.

Mum,don't worry,I can look after myself.

翻译的时候要根据汉语意思,还要注意语法和固定搭配.

35.【答案】decided to go / travel

【解析】

根据汉语意思应该是一般过去时,decide to do sth.决定做某事,结合汉语意

思.

故填decided to go / travel.

At last,his family decided to go / travel to Los Angeles for a holiday.

翻译的时候要根据汉语意思,还要注意语法和固定搭配.

36.【答案】will not only enjoy yourselves / have a good time but also

【解析】

根据句意应该用一般将来时,not only……but also,不仅……而且,enjoy yourselves / have a good time 玩得高兴.

故答案为:will not only enjoy yourselves / have a good time but also.

In this summer camp,you will not only enjoy yourselves / have a good time but also learn a lot.

翻译的时候要根据汉语意思,还要注意语法和固定搭配.

37.【答案】Why not;why don't you

【解析】

根据英汉句子对比可知"为什么不"未译成英语,根据空格后为动词原形,故

填入Why not;why don't you.

故答案为:Why not;why don't you.

Why not;why don't you

在理解原句的基础上,根据要求,以及一些语法知识填入正确的短语.

38.【答案】When we talk about happy times in our childhood,I always think of bedtime stories.

I can't remember when my parents.started reading stories to me.hut I do remember every night when I went to bed mom or dad would read stories to me.Nice pictures,interesting stories,soft light,and my parents' loving voices made up my happy time.Now I can read

stories by myself hut I still feel my parents' bedtime stories are the most beautiful in the world.I really want to say to my parents,"Thank you mom and dad.I love you."

【解析】

When we talk about happy times in our childhood,I always think of bedtime stories.【高分句型】(引出话题)I can't remember when my parents started reading stories to me,but I do remember every night when I went to bed mom or dad would read stories to me.Nice pictures,interesting stories,soft light,and my parents' loving voices made up my happy time.Now I can read stories by myself but I still feel my parents' bedtime stories are the most beautiful in the world.(介绍发生的时间)

I really want to say to my parents,"Thank you mom and dad.I love you."【高分句型二】(想对父母说的话)

高分句型一:When we talk about happy times in our childhood,I always think of bedtime stories.当我们谈论童年的快乐时光时,我总是想起睡前故事.这里when引导一个时间状语从句.

高分句型二:I really want to say to my parents,"Thank you mom and dad.I love you."我真的想对我父母说:"谢谢你,爸爸妈妈,我爱你们."这里want to do sth表示想做某事.

能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短

语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务.

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七年级英语试卷分析

七年级英语试卷分析 一、试卷总体评价 本次测试的目的是检测全市七年级英语教学在使用新教材后的教学现状、教学效果,以便为进一步提高全市英语教学水平,整合英语教学资源,加强英语教学研究作一定的参考。本次测试的命题原则是围绕新的英语课程标准所规定的英语教学任务和教学内容,考查学生对英语知识的掌握程度,对英语知识的运用能力。本次考试是市级统考,强调基础知识的检测,重视对语篇的理解,着力营造语言氛围、创设语言环境,旨在提高学生学习英语的兴趣,让学生体验成功的喜悦,从而对今后的英语学习产生积极的意义。 二、考试情况分析 1.全年级考试成绩: 2.数据分析 ①、及格人数有待增加。 ②、低分人数还应该减少。 ③、本次测试各项指标均有巨大的潜力,只要认真总结经验,吸取教训,积极改进工作,相信下次一定会再上新台阶。 三、各题得分情况的分析 下面我就本校的一个班级做一下试卷分析. 平均分:91.5 从上表数据分析,听力、选择填空、完形填空、阅读理解和词汇是薄弱环节,得分率低于70%。 考试分析:本次考试从试卷整体看,题目比较新颖,比如听力部分的第二题,根据听力内容选择合适的图片,既考查学生的听力和理解能力同时还对学生的观察能力提出了一定的要求。

(一)、听力 听力主要失分在第一类题型、第三类题型和第五类题型,原因是学生对第一类的题型中的第4小题,How do you like your job?句型不够熟悉,选择时便出现了错误,选成了A. No, I don’t like it. 第一类的题型中的第8小题,I’m going to visit my friend in Hong Kong next Wednesday. 很多学生都听懂了这句话,但是对于这句话的回答,不知该怎样应答。很多学生选了C. 答案Good luck.说明了很大一部分同学不知道如何处理细节,往往是每句话能听懂,但做题的时候前后知识点混淆起来,出现了错误。第三类题型的第17小题,由于学生没听懂材料中是两个人在打电话,从而导致丢分。第五类题型的第28小题,因为学生没有听清楚“brown” 和“blonde”两个单词,造成了思路混乱,结果失分。从一定程度上说也还是因为这方面的训练不够,所以在今后的教学中,我认为不能仅仅依赖课本上的听力材料,还要结合课本给学生一些相应的集中听力练习,比如同步听力等,尽量多做题型,使学生熟悉这部分内容,提高考试的得分率。另外,在今后的教学和考前还要提醒学生注意在听力前先审题,避免出现对题旨了解不足的造成大量失分的情况。 (二)、单项选择 单项填空题旨在考查学生对语言知识掌握情况,但是命题者不是孤立地考查学生对语言知识的识记能力,而是考查学生在真实情景中正确、合理使用语言的能力。语境丰富,贴近生活。命题者通过设置不同的语境,充分体现了语法是为交际服务的地位。为了丰富语境,命题者将语言知识放在一个有意义的情景中进行考查,使语法知识的测试也注意到了语言的真实性、趣味性和实践性,体现了语言的交际功能。这道题,大部分题目得分较多,但43小题–-- Jim, can you go to the park with me? --- Sorry, but I do my homework. A. can’t B. can C. have to, 由于学生对整个语境没能正确理解,致使丢分较多。 (三)、完形填空 完形填空是考查英语语言知识及语言综合运用能力的考题侧重检测学生的阅读理解能力,既要通读理解全文,考虑全文的结构和意义,获得整体印象,又要考虑词、语法、习惯用法等,往往是考生比较头痛的。由于学生解题时没有仔细读完全文,不善于分析,没能进行综合判断,造成丢分过多。例如:第48小题,由于学生不懂“some of them”的用法,结果丢分。而第55小题,因为学生没有理解上下文的含义,导致了失分。 (四)、阅读理解 此题检查学生是否具备根据上下文猜测词意, 进行推理等思维活动, 识别、选择、归纳所提供的信息,探索语篇的表层和深层含义的阅读能力, 从而达到获得正确的语言信息的目的。以短文A和短文B为例:短文A文章比较容易读懂,学生丢分较少。短文B是记叙文,共设细节测试题5个,阅读时应理解文章的全部内容。短文出现了新词,学生没有认真阅读题,没能把握整篇其文章的意思,导致了丢分。比如:第63题:属于细节信息理解考 查。is after at first. A. Mr. Black, Mr. Brown B. The worker, Mr. Brown C. Mr. Brown, Mr. Black。因为文中有一句话是“Mr. Black is after him.”,所以答案应为A,而很多学生判断失误,选成了C。本题共有两篇文章,难度与课文基本一致,但综合性较强,体现了考查阅读能力的目的。但由于部分学生语言知识缺欠较大,没有掌握所学词汇的词义、用法及搭配;同时由于阅读训练少,造成对文章的细节联贯能力相应较差。语言结构知识少,造成理解困难。不能够通过

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