北京市西城区七年级(下)期末英语试卷
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北京市西城区2020学年下学期七年级期末考试英语试卷试卷卷面共90分,口试10分,合计100分。
听力理解(共20分)一、听对话,选出与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话读两遍。
(共3分,每小题1分)二、听句子,选择恰当的答语。
每个句子读两遍。
(共3分,每小题1分)4. A. I am going to watch a movie.B. I am going my homework.C. I went to see a doctor.5. A. By bus. B. At eight o’clock. C. On the Internet.6. A. Post office. B. Story books. C. Table tennis.三、听对话,选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
(共9分,每小题1.5分)请听一段对话,完成第7至第8小题。
7. What color is the iPhone 6?A. Golden.B. White.C. Black.8. What is the man’s home numbe r?A. 6365-8899B. 6652-0978C. 6655-0088请听一段对话,完成第9至第10小题。
9. When did the man go to London?A. Twenty years ago.B. Two weeks ago.C. In 2020.10. What is Michael’s job?A. A teacher.B. A cook.C. A guide.请听一段对话,完成第11至第12小题。
11. How does the woman feel about music?A. Comfortable.B. Sad.C. Noisy.12. What can we know about the man?A. He can’t dance well.B. He is a super fan of music.C. He loves Chinese music better.四、听对话,根据对话内容记录关键信息。
七年级(下)期末英语试卷题号I II III IV V VI VII VIII总分得分一、单选题(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)1.一 Is this your bike?一 No. is black.( )A. MineB. HisC. YoursD. Ours2.This year, the Mid-Autumn Festival will be _______ October 4th.( )A. atB. inC. onD. to3.I _________ a movie at Joy City next weekend.( )A. watchB. am going to watchC. watchesD. watched4.- nice day! Let's go and have a picnic in the park.一 Good idea!( )A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a5.- Can Mr. Watson play the violin?-Yes, he He plays it very well.( )A. canB. can'tC. doesD. doesn't6.Guess what! I met Yao Ming yesterday and I basketball with him.( )A. playB. will playC. playedD. am playing7.- When _________ you _________ in Beijing?- Last night.( )A. do, arriveB. will, arriveC. are, arrivingD. did, arrive8.-Belly, did it take you to finish your homework yesterday?一 About two hours.( )A. how manyB. how muchC. how oldD. how long9.- Joy, what would you like to drink, coffee _________ tea?- Coffee, please.( )A. andB. orC. soD. but10.- Dad, What are you ?-My car key. 1can't find it anywhere.( )A. looking aroundB. looking atC. looking forD. looking in二、完形填空(本大题共8小题,共12.0分)Learning to listenI come from one of those families where you have to shout at thedinner table in order to get in a worD.Everyone has a strong opinion(观点),and(11)at the sametime.Being born in a family like mine has made me more curious(好奇的)and interested in the world around me,and I like to (12)anything that anyone tells me.But it lias also made me notice that I am not avery good listener.And when I say "listening",I don't mean "nodding your head and politely saying Uh huh or Ooh I see".(1)mean the kind of(13)where you find yourself deeply understanding the person you're speaking with.When you are interested in their story,your world becomes less al>out you and more about them.No,I was never very good at that.I spent the(14)of 2010living in South Africa.On weekdays,I worked to help childrenwithAIDS;on weekends,I went sightseeing,from Durban to Cape Town to Victoria Falls.But if you asked me what I really(15)in South Africa,I would tell you one thing:I listene D.I listened to a Nigerian taxi driver's memories(回忆)of his fifth birthday;I listened to a German talk about the beaches of Brazil;I listened lo a20-year-old co-worker tell about his weekend;I listened to a South African lour guide's talk al>ou! the start of her travel company.I listened,and I listeneD.And sometimes I spoke …hut mostly I listeneD.And if I had not spent two months listening,I might have missed the moment a little girl,who lost parents at three,whispered(低语)after a long silence f "1love you." I might have missed that,if I had not learned to listen.Before that summer,I only knew how to(16).I could sit down with anyone and hear their stories and nod and answer at the right times-but most of the time I was looking at the next words out of my own mouth.After my summer in South Africa,I know when my mouthis closed and my mind(思想)is(17),I can learn the most about other people,and perhaps about myself.A person should know when to close her mouth , sit back , and focus on (关注)someone else . I(18)in listening .11. A. eatsB. talksC. laughsD. answers 12. A. seeB. getC. rememberD. question 13. A. speakingB. thinkingC. listeningD. starting 14. A. weekB. dayC. summerD. year 15. A. didB. visitedC. tookD. enjoyed 16. A. hearB. guessC. shoutD. work 17. A. darkB. coolC. slowD. open 18. A. give B. believe C. join D. turn三、阅读理解(本大题共10小题,共20.0分)AAWelcome to Our School ClubsChinese Calligraphy (书法)ClubWhat to learn how towrite traditional Chinese characters ?What to enjoy the becauty of ChineseChlligraphy ?Ms Zhao is waiting foryou .Time :Thursday afternoonRoom :105Beijing Opera Club Are you interested in music ,dancing ,painting or beautiful clothes ? You can enjoy all of these in our club . Sometimes we go to Mei Lanfang Theatre to watch Beijing Opera .Time : Friday afternoon Room : 107Taijiquan Club Choose something new , choose something fun . Taiji is an interesting and traditional kind of exercise . It's Chinese Knot ClubDo you like art ? Come toour Chinese Knot (结) Club . Make your own knots and learn something about Chinese culture .The traditionalslow and quiet , but very good foryour health .Time : Monday afternoonRoom : 201red knots bring you good luck .Time : Tuesday afternoon Room : 30819.Beijing Opera Club is in ______ .A. Room 105 B. Room 201 C. Room 107 D. Room 30820.Jacrkie likes sports ,so he can choose ______ .A. Chinese Calligraphy ClubB. Chinese Knot ClubC. Beijing Opera ClubD. Taijiquan Club21.In Chinese culture , the red knots can bring us ______ .A. good charactersB. good luckC. beautiful clothesD. healthy lifeBBPlaying a musical instrumentFlaying a musical instrument (乐器)is a great hobby (爱好)to have . I started playing the piano when I was fiveyears old and still really enjoy it now : it's a great way torelax and cheer me up . when I'm feeling down . When Ilived at home with my parents , we had a lovely brown piano in the house . I learned to play the piano for five years and I had piano lessons every week .When I went to university f I had to leave my piano behinD .But I wanted to play the piano so much . I spent all the money I had on a new e-piano . It was quite difficult to get it from the music shop to my house : I had to take a friend with me to get it into a taxi and then carry it to the door . 1was very glad 1bought it though . I was able to play whenever I wanteD . When I was studying or writing a paper , I used to take a break to play something . It really helped me become happy again! When I was feeling a hit homesick , playing music ? that 1learned on my old piano made me fee 丨 better .Now I am on my year abroad(在国外).Unluckily , I don't have a piano any more . I wish that pianos were as easy to move as guitars because I really miss (思念)spending time on my hobby . When I go home for Christmas .I will drive my family mad (疯狂的)because I will play the piano all the time . It probably won't sound very nice because I haven't had any practice!22.How did the writer learn to play the piano ? ______A. His mum taught him.B. He had piano lessons.C. He learned by himself.D. He learned with friends.23.When did the writer buy a new e-piano?______A. At the age of five.B. When he lived with parents.C. On his year abroad.D. When he was at university.24.What does the writer want to tell us?______A. It's boring to play the piano.B. It's difficult to get a piano.C. It's great to play an instrument.D. It's important to play the piano every day.CTen years ago,many people thought that the age of thephysical books was coming to an end.the hooks have beenour companions (陪伴)for hundreds of years,but theythought they were surely about to die out.Soon,we wouldall be reading on little screens and forgetting about the placescalled "libraries" and "bookshops".But it seems that the ideas of the death of the hook are muchtoo exaggerated (夸张).At least in the UK,as anewspaper found,sales of e-books are going down but sales of physical books are rising.More surprisingly,it's young people who are buying the most physical kooks.More than 60% of 16-to-24- year-olds like print books better than e-books.The most popular reason that they give is:"I like to hold the product."Physical books become very personal to lovers of reading.It often starts with the way they get them.Many buyers of hooks like to write their name on the first page when they just buy one.And we carry books around with us everywhere.If the book gels a dog-ear or there's a stain (污点)on the pages from coffee or food,all these make the book-our book-even more personal.It's as if readers of physical books make friends with them.Of course,some could say that the modem stuff (现代化的物品)on which people read e-books,like Kindles and iPads,are also things that we really enjoy.But it isn't quite the same.A Kindle can hold as many pieces of writing as a whole library.But a story we remember turning its pages in our favorite armchair enters our memory forever.Physical books are as precious (珍贵的)to some readers as their favourite presents or photos of family members.This " friendship" people huild with books isn't just sentimental (情感的).A study shows that readers remember more information from physical books than from e-books.However,I'm sure that e-books are here to slay.They aren't simply "here today,gonetomorrow".But it's also sure that physical books,which are over six hundred years old,are here to stay,too.25.What did many people think about books 10years ago?______A. E-books woulddieoutfinally.B. Only e-books would be in libraries.C. Physical books would slay with us.D. Physical hooks would come to an end.26.What do the words " physical books",in Paragraph 2probably mean?______A. Physics books.B. Paper books.C. E-books.D. PE books.27.According to the passage,people like physical books because.______A. they are very easy to carry and to readB. they like the coffee stains on the pagesC. they are more personal and are like friendsD. they are always very cheap and easy to get28.What's the writer's altitude towards (对…的态度)physical books?______A. He's hopeful about their future.B. He is happy about their death.C. He doesn't care about them.D. He doesn't really like them.四、任务型阅读-简答(本大题共1小题,共6.0分)29.Over the last few years1have found that one of my favourite things to do in my free timeis volunteering (做志愿活动).I often volunteered for many different volunteering groups.Last year,I took dogs for walks at an animal centre.This year,I runactivities for children at an after-school club a! weekends.No matter what kind of volunteering.I have always loved it and I would tell others to give it a go.Here is my top three reasons (理由)why I think volunteering is someaningful.It helps you to get experience and skills (经验与技能).By volunteering,you are carrying out a job-though you can't gel money-so you can get lotsof experience and skills which would be useful in the future.For example,many volunteering jobs will help you to get experience in working as a lean).You can meet new people.One of the best things about volunteering is meeting the other volunteers!Some of themarevery interesting people and might just turn out to be great friends too.It's a way to get confidence (信心).Many volunteers say that it helps them to feel more confident in all kinds of ways.For example,I'm always quite a shy person,but my volunteering experience helps me togelconfidenceintalking to people I don't know and even in front of lots of people!These are just a few of the many reasons why I suggest (建议)that you look for ways to volunteer in your town or city.Remember that any kind of volunteering is good volunteering.If you like,you can start with something small and who knows what it will lead to! The mast important thing to remember is that as well as helping others,you can gel a lot too!46.Is volunteering one of the writer s favourite things?______47.What did the writer do last year as a volunteer?______48.Why is volunteering so meaningful?______五、单词拼写-单句(本大题共4小题,共4.0分)30.The old man is______/rit∫/ and successful.31.I can't______ /dʒʌmp/ high.32.It's dangerous to swim in the______/lelk/.33.He is a big______/fæn/ of Chinese table tennis team.六、完成句子(本大题共3小题,共6.0分)34.别担心,妈妈,我会照顾好自己的.Mum,______ I can look after myself.35.最后,他们家决定到洛杉矶度假.At last, his family______to Los Angeles for a holiday.36.在这次夏令营活动中,你们不仅会玩得开心,而且能学到很多东西.In this summer camp, you______learn a lot.七、句子翻译(本大题共1小题,共2.0分)37.路又不远,为什么不骑摩拜单车呢?It's not a long way.______ridea niohike?八、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)38.根据中文和英文提示,用英文写一篇意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的短文.所给提示词语仅供选用.请不要写出你的校名和姓名.人人都有与家人共度的美好时光,新世纪英语学习网正在开展主题为"爱的回忆"的征文活动.请你写一篇征文,分享一下你的故事,内容包括:你与家人一起做过的最快乐的一件事是什么,它发生在什么时候,你想对家人说点儿什么.提示词语:happy,remember, love提示问题:1. What was your story?2. When did it happen?3. What do you want to say to your family?答案和解析1.【答案】A【解析】分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是这是你的自行车吗?不,我的是黑色的.后面没有名词,需要一个名词性物主代词做主语.故选:A.这是你的自行车吗?不,我的是黑色的.解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.2.【答案】C【解析】分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是今年的中秋节在10月4日.具体的某一天用介词on.故选:C.今年的中秋节在10月4日.解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.3.【答案】B【解析】根据句意"我下个周末将要在快乐城市看电影"可知,要用一般将来时,其构成为am/ is/ are going to do.故选:B.我下个周末将要在快乐城市看电影.考查时态要根据时间状语,上下文的关系和语气等,综合判断,也要牢记各种时态的构成.4.【答案】C【解析】感叹句可以用what a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!这里的名词是 day,可数名词单数.形容词nice是以辅音音素开头的,用a修饰.故选:C.--多么美好的一天啊!我们去公园野餐吧.--好主意!(1)若形容词后紧跟可数名词单数,就用what a/an;是不可数名词或可数名词复数,只用what.(2)若形容词后紧跟a/an/the/my/your/this/that/Tom's等成分,就用how.5.【答案】A【解析】can能,会;can't不可能;does助动词;doesn't助动词的否定形式.根据- Can Mr. Watson play the violin?-Yes,可知这里句子是can引导的一般疑问句,而且是肯定回答,还应该用can回答故选:A.--Watson先生会拉小提琴吗?--是的,他会.他演奏得很好.情态动词无人称和数的变化;不能单独使用,必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语.否定形式通常在后面加not.要注意情态动词的不同用法.6.【答案】C【解析】从yesterday判断句子使用一般过去时.故选:C.猜猜看!昨天我遇见了姚明,我和他一起打篮球.熟悉一般过去时的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.7.【答案】D【解析】从答语last night判断句子使用一般过去时.这里arrive是一个实意动词,问句形式需要加助动词did.故选:D.--你什么时候到达北京的?--昨晚.熟悉一般过去时的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.8.【答案】D【解析】分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是Belly,昨天完成你的家庭作业花费了多长时间?大约2个小时.这里询问时间,用how long多长时间.A多少,询问数量,B多少钱,C多大.故选:D.Belly,昨天完成你的家庭作业花费了多长时间?大约2个小时.解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.9.【答案】B【解析】and,和,用于肯定句中;or 和,或者,用于否定句或疑问句中.so因此,表因果,but 但是,表转折.此题根据语境,用于疑问句中,表示选择,意思是还是,或者,故用or.故选:B.-乔伊,你想喝什么,咖啡,茶还是茶?-咖啡.此题考查并列连词用法,在熟知并列连词意思和用法思基础上,结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案.10.【答案】C【解析】选项A:四下看看,选项B:看,选项C:寻找,选项D:往里面看,结合句意:-爸爸,你在找什么?-我的车钥匙,我到处找不到.故选:C.-爸爸,你在找什么?-我的车钥匙,我到处找不到.本题考查动词词组的辨析,在熟知各个词组意思的基础上与句子的语境相结合,从而得出正确的答案.11.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】D【小题3】C【小题4】C【小题5】A【小题6】A【小题7】D【小题8】B【解析】28.B 考查动词,根据 Everyone has a strong opinion每个人都有强烈的意见,推出句意:可知每一个人都有自己的观点,然后会同时谈论(talk)起来.eat 意为"吃",laugh 意为"笑",answer 意为"回答",均不符合文意.故正确答案为B.29.D 考查动词,根据Being born in a family like mine has made me more curious出生在像我这样的家庭让我更加好奇,推出文意:"我"生活在每个人都有自己观点的家庭中,因此"我"总是质疑(question)别人告诉"我"的事情.see 意为"看见",get 意为"得到",remember 意为"记得",均不符合文意.故正确答案为D.30.C 考查动词,根据when I say "listening",I don't mean "nodding your head 当我说"倾听"的时候,我并不是指"点头".推出此处是指:这种聆听(listening),speak 意为"说话",think 意为"思考", start 意为"开始",均不符合文意.故正确答案为C.31.C 考查名词,结合下文倒数第二段第一句 before that summer 可知这里是说作者一个夏天的故事.week 意为"周",day 意为"天",year 意为"年",均不符合文意.故正确答案为C.32.A 考查动词,根据下文 I would tell you one thing: I listened,我告诉你一件事:我倾听了.推出问句表达的是" 我在南非做了什么",结合文意,如果你问"我"在南非到底做(do)了什么.visit 意为"拜访,参观",take 意为"拿",enjoy 意为"欣赏",均不符合文意.故正确答案为A.33. A 考查动词,结合下文I could sit down with anyone and hear their stories 我可以和任何人坐下来听他们的故事,可知,作者去南非之后学会了聆听,而在这之前他只会听(hear),guess 意为"猜想",shout 意为"吼叫",work 意为"工作",这里作者是想强调聆听和听见的区别,A符合文意,其他几项均不符合文意.故正确答案为A.34.D 考查形容词,根据I know when my mouth is closed and my mind is…,结合选项,推出文意:在南非的那个夏天过后,"我"的嘴巴闭上了,"我"的思想却打开(open)了,前后形成对比.dark 意为"黑暗的",cool 意为"冷酷的",slow 意为"慢的",均不符合文意.故正确答案为D.35.B 考查动词,根据空格后的介词in,推出是短语believe in相信…,结合文意,作者相信(believe)聆听的作用.give 意为"给",join 意为"参加",turn 意为"变为",均不符合文意.故正确答案为B.文章是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了如何用心去倾听.真正的听是嘴巴闭上,心灵打开,去接受别人的倾诉.解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文.19.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】D【小题3】B【解析】细节理解题.36.C 根据表格二句子Beijing Opera Club,Room:107.可知北京歌剧院在107号房间.故选C.37. D 根据表格三句子Taijiquan Club;Choose something new,choose something fun.Taiji is an interesting and traditional kind of exercise.It's slow and quiet,but very good for your health.太极拳俱乐部,选择一些新的运动,选择一些有趣的运动.太极拳是一种有趣而传统的运动.它缓慢而安静,但是对你的健康非常有益.可知Jacrkie喜欢运动,所以他可以选择太极拳俱乐部.故选D.38. B 根据表格四句子The traditional red knots bring you good luck.传统的中国结会给你带来好运.可知在中国文化中,中国结会给我们带来好运.故选B.短文讲了作者的学校俱乐部,书法俱乐部,戏曲俱乐部,太极拳俱乐部和中国结俱乐部.在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.22.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】D【小题3】D【解析】39.B 细节理解题,根据I learned to play the piano for five years and I had piano lessons every week.我学了五年钢琴,每周都上钢琴课.可知作者通过上钢琴课学习钢琴,故选B.40.D 细节理解题,根据When I went to university…I spent all the money I had on a new e-piano.可知作者上大学时买了一架钢琴,故选D.41. D 细节理解题,根据When I go home for Christmas.I will drive my family mad (疯狂的)because I will play the piano all the time. It probably won't sound very nice beca use I haven't had any practice! 当我回家过圣诞节的时候.我将把我的家人逼疯,因为我要一直弹钢琴.这可能听起来不太好听,因为我没有任何练习!可知,作者从小热爱钢琴.但是长时间不练习,琴声变得难听,所以文章告诉我们每天弹钢琴是很重要的,故选D.文章是一篇人物故事类阅读,主要讲述了作者从小热爱钢琴,但是后来去了国外,中断了练习,导致琴声变得难听.文章告诉我们坚持每天练习弹钢琴是很重要的.本题是人物故事类阅读.阅读这类文章应该抓住时间线索来获取有关信息,即主人翁在某个时间做过什么,然后通过分析推理、综合归纳的方法进行解题.25.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】B【小题3】C【小题4】A【解析】42.D.细节理解题.根据第一句Ten years ago,many people thought that the age of the physical books was coming to an end.十年前,许多人认为物理书籍的时代即将结束.可知,10年前人们认为实体书将会结束.选D.43.B.词义猜测题.根据第二段sales of e-books are going down but sales of physical books are rising电子书销量在下降,但实体书销量却在上升.可知,与电子书对应的physical books"实体书"应该是"纸质的书".选B.44.C.细节理解题.根据倒数第三段all these make the book-our book-even more personal.It's as if readers of physical books make friends with them.所有这些使我们的书更加私有化,就好像实体书的读者和它们交朋友一样.可知,人们喜欢实体书因为它们更私有化,像朋友一样.选C.45.A.推理判断题.根据最后一段But it's also sure that physical books,which are over six hundred years old,are here to stay,too.但也可以肯定的是,超过六百年的实体书也会留在这里.可知,作者对实体书的态度是他对它们的未来充满希望.选A .这是一篇日常生活类阅读,主要介绍原本预测实体书会随着电子书的流行而消亡并没有成真.一项研究表明,读者从实体书本上记住的信息比从电子书上记住的信息多.而且很多阅读爱好者把实体书作为自己的私藏.已经存在600多年的实体书也将继续存在.阅读理解题,要注重对篇章的整体理解,有时候你认识所有单词、搞清全部语法还不够,还需要了解英美文化,掌握他们的表达方式.根据要求,结合语境,完成试题.29.【答案】【小题1】Yes .【小题2】The writer took dogs for walks at an animal centre .【小题3】Because volunteering can help to getexperience and skills ;we can meet new people ;volunteering is a way to get confidence【解析】46.Yes .推理判断题.问题"志愿服务是作者最喜欢的东西之一吗?".根据第一段Over the last few years1have found that one of my favourite things to do in my free time is volunteering 在过去的几年里,我发现我空闲时间里最喜欢做的事情之一就是志愿服务.可知,应该用肯定回答"是的".填Yes .47.The writer took dogs for walks at an animal centre .细节理解题.问题"作者去年作为志愿者做了些什么?".根据第一段Last year , I took clogs for walks at an animal centre 去年,我带狗去动物中心散步.可知,"作者带狗去动物中心散步".填The writer took dogs for walks at an animal centre .48.Because volunteering can help to get experience and skills ;we can meet new people ;volunteering is a way to get confidence .细节理解题.问题"为什么志愿服务如此有意义?".根据第1点It helps you to get experience and skills 它帮助你获得经验和技能.第2点You can meet new people 你可以结识新朋友.第3点It is a way to get confidence 这是一种获得自信的方式.可知,"因为志愿服务有助于获得经验和技能;我们可以结识新的人;志愿服务是一种获得自信的方式".填Because volunteering can help to get experience and skills ;we can meet new people ;volunteering is a way to get confidence .这是一篇日常生活类阅读,主要介绍作者经常在空闲时间做一些志愿者工作.并列出了志愿活动如此有意义的三个原因.鼓励别人也参加志愿者工作.阅读填空题型,要抓住文章的大意,挑出信息词,根据要求,结合语境,运用正确的语法写出答案.30.【答案】rich【解析】根据The old man is--/rit∫/ and successful .可知放在is 后面跟形容词形式,rich ,形容词,富有的.故填 rich.这位老人富有而成功.本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.31.【答案】jump【解析】根据I can't-- /dʒʌmp/ high.可知这里放在can't后面跟动词原形,jump,动词,跳,音标是/dʒʌmp/.故填 jump.我不能跳得很高.本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.32.【答案】lake【解析】根据It's dangerous to swim in the--/lelk/.可知这里the后面跟名词形式,lake,名词,湖.故填 lake.在湖中游泳是危险的.本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.33.【答案】fan【解析】根据He is a big--/fæn/ of Chinese table tennis team.可知他是中国乒乓球队的一个大粉丝.fan,名词,偶像.故填fan.他是中国乒乓球队的一个大粉丝.正确理解句意,熟悉所给单词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.34.【答案】don't worry.【解析】don't worry是固定句型,祈使句的否定式,不要做某事.别担心,结合汉语提示,故填don't worry.Mum,don't worry,I can look after myself.翻译的时候要根据汉语意思,还要注意语法和固定搭配.35.【答案】decided to go / travel【解析】根据汉语意思应该是一般过去时,decide to do sth.决定做某事,结合汉语意思.故填decided to go / travel.At last,his family decided to go / travel to Los Angeles for a holiday.翻译的时候要根据汉语意思,还要注意语法和固定搭配.36.【答案】will not only enjoy yourselves / have a good time but also【解析】根据句意应该用一般将来时,not only……but also,不仅……而且,enjoy yourselves / have a good time 玩得高兴.故答案为:will not only enjoy yourselves / have a good time but also.In this summer camp,you will not only enjoy yourselves / have a good time but also learn a lot.翻译的时候要根据汉语意思,还要注意语法和固定搭配.37.【答案】Why not;why don't you【解析】根据英汉句子对比可知"为什么不"未译成英语,根据空格后为动词原形,故填入Why not;why don't you.故答案为:Why not;why don't you.Why not;why don't you在理解原句的基础上,根据要求,以及一些语法知识填入正确的短语.38.【答案】When we talk about happy times in our childhood,I always think of bedtime stories.【高分句型】(引出话题)I can't remember when my parents started reading stories to me,but I do remember every night when I went to bed mom or dad would read stories to me.Nice pictures,interesting stories,soft light,and my parents' loving voices made up my happy time.Now I can read stories by myself but I still feel my parents' bedtime stories are the most beautiful in the world.(介绍发生的时间)I really want to say to my parents,"Thank you mom and dad.I love you."【高分句型二】(想对父母说的话)【解析】高分句型一:When we talk about happy times in our childhood,I always think of bedtime stories.当我们谈论童年的快乐时光时,我总是想起睡前故事.这里when引导一个时间状语从句.高分句型二:I really want to say to my parents,"Thank you mom and dad.I love you."我真的想对我父母说:"谢谢你,爸爸妈妈,我爱你们."这里want to do sth表示想做某事.能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务.。
北京市西城区2020—2021 学年度第二学期期末试卷七年级英语2021. 7听力理解(共20分)一、听下面四段对话, 每段对话后有两道小题, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话你将听两遍。
(共12分, 每小题1. 5 分)请听一段对话, 完成第1至第 2 小题。
1. What colour does the woman's daughter like?A. White.B. Purple.C. Blue.2. How much does the woman pay for the dress?A. $ 45.B. $ 65.C. $ 90.请听一段对话, 完成第3至第4小题。
3. What are they going to do this weekend?A. Visit their aunts.B. Stay at home.C. Make cakes.4. When are they going to meet?A. On Saturday evening.B. On Sunday morning.C. On Sunday afternoon.请听一段对话, 完成第 5 至第6 小题。
5. Where does the woman want to go?A. To the bookstore.B. To the art museum.C. To the supermarket.6. How soon will she get there by bus?A. In 10 minutes.B. In 24 minutes.C. In 30 minutes.请听一段对话, 完成第7 至第8小题。
7. What kind of music does the girl like?A. Classical music.B. Pop music.C. Rock music.8. What do the two speakers think of music?A. People can not live without music.B. Music can help them to live a better life.C. Listening to music can make them popular.二、听独白, 记录关键信息。
北京市西城区 2019—2020 学年度第二学期期末试卷七年级英语2020.7听力理解(共 20 分)一、听下面四段对话,每段对话后有两道小题,从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话你将听两遍。
(共 12 分,每小题 1.5 分)请听一段对话,完成第 1 至第 2 小题。
1.What does the woman think of rock music?A. It’s boring.B. It’s exciting.C. It’s noisy. 2.What kind of music does the woman like?A. Rock music.B. Classical music.C. Pop music. 请听一段对话,完成第 3 至第 4 小题。
3.What is the girl going to do for Steve?A. Take some pictures.B. Write a story.C. Buy some food. 4.Where will the two speakers meet for lunch?A. At the zoo gate.B. At a shopping center.C. At a Japanese restaurant. 请听一段对话,完成第 5 至第 6 小题。
5.How will the man get to Beihai Park?A. By taxi.B. By bus.C. By underground. 6.How long does it take to get to Beihai Park?A. About 5 minutes.B. About 10 minutes.C. About 15 minutes.请听一段对话,完成第 7 至第 8 小题。
7.Why does the man want to stay longer in China?A. He likes working there.B. He loves China very much.C. He wants to make more friends.8.What can we learn from the dialogue?A. The man bought a present for the woman.B. Chinese is beautiful and easy to learn.C. The woman visited China before. 考生须知 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 本试卷共 8 页,共 9 道大题,62 道小题。
2020-2021学年北京市西城区七年级(下)期末英语试卷1.— Whose camera is this?— Oh,it's ___________.Thank you!A. meB. myC. mine2.— Excuse me!___________ you show me your train tickets?— Certainly!Here you are.A. CanB. MayC. Must3.We usually celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival ________May or June.A. onB. inC. at4.There____________ many little libraries in our town in the 1990s.A. areB. wasC. were5.— Lily,who is your favorite writer?—Mark Twain.I like him ________he wrote many interesting stories.A. butB. becauseC. or6.— Henry,what did you do yesterday?—I ____________ a movie called Peter Rabbit 2.A. watchB. watchedC. will watch7.I ___________ a delicious meal for my parents tomorrow.A. am going to cookB. cookC. cooked8.— What a wonderful painting!____________ did you buy it?— In the Palace Museum.A. WhyB. WhenC. Where9.In the future,people ___________ 4 D printers to print anything they want.A. will useB. are usingC. use10._________ litter into the right dustbin (垃圾桶),please.A. PutB. To putC. putting11.As a fan of music,Jack often _________ the violin in his free time.A. is playingB. playsC. will play12.China's Tianwen-1 _________ back its first picture of Mars(火星)a few months ago.A. will sendB. sendsC. sentWhen dad and grandpa were childrenDo you think a child's life was different in the past When my dadwas a boy,he helped his mum with jobs in the house everyweekend.She gave him﹩l each time.When he had the money,he bought a football.It (13)really cool.My grandpa's family was poor.To have some pocket money,he got a Saturday job at a restaurant.He(14)the dishes(餐具)and the floor.Finally he bought a bicycle and went everywhere on it!13. A. is B. was14. A. washes B. washedThe apple pieOne Saturday,Lily asked her mother if they could make an applepie."Yes,"said her mother,"but we will need some apples.""I(15)to Grandma's farm and pick some,"said Lily.Soon Lily picked four red apples.On the way home,Lily(16)a horse,a cow,and a pig in Grandma's field.She gave each animal an apple.When Lily got home,her mother looked in the basket and said,"One apple?We can't make a pie with one apple. "Lily laughed.15. A. will go B. go16. A. sees B. sawsuccessful (adj. );began (v);board (n. );company (n. )Eric Koston is a famous skateboarder(滑板运动员).He was born in Thailand.His family moved to the US when he was a baby.His love of skateboarding (1) when his older brother gave him a skateboard.It was an old (2) ,but he learned how to skateboard by watching other kids and then he practiced by himself every day.Three years later,he was so good that a (3) that made skateboards offered(提供)him a summer work.Since then,Eric has won many competitions(比赛)and made boarding videos.Now he has a (4) company making sports shoes and clothes.17.Nina SimoneNina Simone was one of the best musicians of the 20th century.She sang folk(民谣),blues,and jazz music.Nina told stories with her(1)______.She also sang about ideas important to her.At a very young age,Nina showed interest in music.She started playing the piano when she was three years old.As a kid,she played the piano in her mother's church.She also(2)______ classical music.She learned to play the music of great(3)______ musicians,including Beethoven and Bach.As a(4)______,Nina became famous for her beautiful,powerful voice.She putfolk,blues,and jazz together to write many well-known songs such as I Put A Spell On You and My Baby Just Cares For Me.Nina Simone also(5)______ songs for African Americans' equality(平等).Today,she is(6)______ as one of the key voices for African Americans.QAfter-school clubsDo you want to make your after-school life more colorful?Here are some good choices for you.Outdoors ClubSitting in a classroom for eight hours a day can be tiring.How about joining an outdoor club?Activities like skiing,swimming and picnicking are possible choices.You can take part in some of them to enjoy the adventures (探险).Creative (创造性的)Writing ClubWant to write short stories and be the next JK.Rowling A writing club is a good choice for you.Your writing skills can really improve as you will be able to practice writing and get helpful advice (建议)from other club members.Robotics ClubMachine learning and AI are hot topics today.Do you want to know more about them Join the club to see if you can find your interest in this field.It might even help you get a good job.Soup Kitchen ClubIn this club,you can work at a food bank or soup kitchen.You would be spending just a few hours at a time and giving food to people who really need it.It's very helpful.18.If you love swimming,it's a good idea to join the ______ .A. Outdoors ClubB. Robotics ClubC. Creative Writing ClubD. Soup Kitchen Club19.In the Creative Writing Club,you can ______ .A. meet J.K.RowlingB. learn writing from AIC. enjoy the adventuresD. get advice on writing20.The Soup Kitchen Club is a good choice for you to ______ .A. find interests in cookingB. get a good job in the futureC. help people who need foodD. enjoy skiing with your friends21.By joining these clubs,your after-school life will be ______ .A. healthyB. colorfulC. creativeD. relaxingRGo for it!In eastern Africa,a volcano(火山)rises more than 19,000feet into the sky.It's Mount Kilimanjaro,one of the world'stallest mountains.Every year,thousands of people try toclimb to the top.Fewer than half succeed.Montannah Kenney of Texas was one of the few who succeeded.She climbed the mountain with her mom last year,when she was just 7!She was one of the youngest climbers ever to get to the top. "It felt great to reach my goal (实现目标),"Montannah said.Her adventure began about two years ago.Montannah found out her mom was planning toclimb Kilimanjaro.She asked to go too. "I wanted to see what it was like above the clouds, "she said.The Kenneys knew it was important to be prepared.They practiced climbing on hills near their home.And they did a study.They found that they had to be ready for all kinds of weather.The bottom of Kilimanjaro is warm,but the top is snowy and cold.The Kenneys also learned that climbers can get altitude sickness(高原反应),because of climbing very high too quickly.So they planned a route that would help them go slow.Montannah and her mom started in March,2018.Guides showed them the way.On the six-day climb,they climbed for nine hours or more each day.And it rained or snowed almost the whole time.One day,Montannah felt sick to her stomach (恶心).She and her mom worried it might be altitude sickness.They thought about turning back.But after resting for a bit,Montammah felt better.She refused(拒绝)to give up.Two days later,she made to th top of the mountain. "T was finally above the clouds" she said.22.When Montannah was 7,she ______ .A. became the first climberB. had a trip in Texas with her momC. began to study easten AfricaD. climbed to the top of Kilimanjaro23.From Paragraph 4,we can know ______ .A. the weather there was niceB. the family really needed others' helpC. it was important to get readyD. Montannah finally reached her goal24.What happened to Montannah when climbing?______A. She got lost on the way.B. There was little food to eat.C. She didn't feel very well.D. There wasn't a safe place to rest.25.Montannah's story tells us ______ .A. when facing difficulties,set a new goalB. if you want to reach your goal,work for itC. the top of the mountain is the most beautifulD. children should learn how to climb mountainsSSome people think kindness(善行)is something completelyselfless(无私的)that we do out of love and care,while othersbelieve it is just a clever way to become more popular and getsomething good.However,a study shows that being kind to otherscan actually make us happy in different ways.In fact,even just thinking about our kindness in the past may make our mood(心情)better.But why and how does kindness make us so happy?Let's learn about it.◇ Contagious (有感染力的)smilingBeing kind can make someone smile and if you see that smile for yourself,it might be enjoyable.A study says that seeing someone else show a feeling naturally makes the same parts of our brains start to work,as if we had the same feeling.For example,you may find yourself laughing just because someone else is laughing.◇ Righting a wrongSadness can also be contagious.When someone else feels bad,it could also make us feel down.This is quite true for close friends and family.Doing a kind act (行为)can make someone sad feel better.This can also make us feel good because we are putting something right.◇Being kind opens up many different ways to start a social connection with someone.Kind acts,like buying someone a thoughtful present or even just a coffee,build up friendships,and that in itself can better our mood.Volunteering (志愿服务)also opens up new groups of people to connect with,both other volunteers and the people you are helping◇ Kindness comes back aroundA psychology study shows that being kind to others may give in return.Someone might remember that you helped them out last time,and they'll be more likely to help you in the future.Also,one person being kind can make others in the group kind,too.For example,if you make cakes for your co-workers,it will catch on,so someone does it each month.That is more days you're getting cakes than giving them.The story doesn't end there.Being kind may better your mood,but a study has also shown that being in a good mood can make you kind.This makes it a wonderful two-way street.26.The study in Paragraph 1 shows ______ .A. everyone is completely selflessB. kindness can make us feel happyC. love and care are helpful in our lifeD. we can use kindness to become rich27.______ is an example of a kind act.A. Leaving someone who feels badB. Working in a shop to make cakesC. Laughing at someone around youD. Joining a group to be a volunteer28.Which of the following can be the best title for Paragraph 4?______A. Making connectionsB. Opening up a groupC. Helping other peopleD. Building up friendships29.What can we learn from the passage?______A. One can get success in a good mood.B. We do kind acts to get them in return.C. Kindness makes us and others feel good.D. It's difficult to help other people be kind.30.Body language across the worldIt's well-known that we all send messages through body language,however,sometimes it can be easy to forget that each culture has its own body language.Understanding(理解)body language in other countries is key to successful communication (交流),especially when we know nothing about a foreign language.Eye contact(接触)In many countries such as in the USA,Australia or UK and in Western Europe,looking the person in the eyes when talking shows your respect (尊敬)for the speaker.It means that you are interested in and paying attention to what is said.However,in other cultures inAsia,too much eye contact is not polite and even disrespectful.HandshakesShaking hands is a usual way to greet in many cultures.In Romania,for example,only men usually shake hands.And they do it every time they meet,not just the fist!InEngland,however,it's unusual to shake hands.The "V" signIn the United States,the "V" sign means "peace".However,it can be very rude in other places such as the UK,Australia and South Africa when the back of the hand is facing the other person.Head movementsIn many countries,nodding your head usually means that you agree to something.But for Bulgarians and Greeks,it means quite the opposite.And in India,people move their heads from side to side to show they are actively listening.Truly,each person is different and understands body language according to his or her culture and personal experience.So the best thing to do is to stay open-minded and learn more about other cultures.How do you show your respect for the speaker in Western Europe______What do people in India do to show they are actively listening______Why is it important to learn body language across the world______31.I usually ______[hʌg] my mother when she gets home.32.The train will ______[əˈraɪv] at the station in 20 minutes.33.My first teacher was very______[strikt]but very nice.34.There is a beautiful ______['rɪvə] going through our village.35.为什么不看足球赛呢?(why not)______36.在新的学校,我将会结识许多朋友。
市西城区学第二学期期末考试七年级英语试卷含答案YUKI was compiled on the morning of December 16, 2020北京市西城区2016—2017学年度第二学期期末试卷七年级英语听力理解(共20分)一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
(共3分,每小题1分)1.A B C 2.A B C 3.A B C二、听句子,选择恰当的答语。
每个句子你将听两遍。
(共3分,每小题1分)4. the classroom. B. Along the street. Sunday afternoon.考试须知 1.试卷卷面共90分,口试10分,合计100分 2.笔试时间共100分钟。
请在答题卡上作答。
5. 2006. a snial) village. went for a walk.6. A .It's going to rain. B.里 don’t like rainy days. have lots of free time.三、听对话,根据对话的内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话你将听两遍。
(共9分,每小题分〉请听一段对话,完成第7至第8小題。
will go with the girl?father. B. H er mother. C. Her grandfather.will they go there?week. month. summer.请听一段对话,完成第9至第10小题。
does the girl buy for her father?A. A sweater.B. A coat.C. A shirt.much does the girl pay?A. $ 15.B. $ 50.C. $80.请听一段对话.完成第11至第12小题。
did they have dinner?Belly's home.the Children's Center.a French restaurant.are the two speakers mainly talking about?the girl did last Saturday.nice the g i r l’s uncle was.the girl was so busy.四、听独白,记录关键信息。
2022-2023学年北京市西城区七年级下学期期末英语试题1. —Betty, is this your watch?—No. Mary lost one last week. Maybe it’s ________.A.she B.her C.hers2. —Tony, why do you want to be the P. E. monitor?—Because I ________ run fast and play most ball games well.A.can B.would C.may3. —Excuse me, is the National Stadium near here?—Yes. Walk along the street for five minutes, and it is ________ your left.A.to B.in C.on4. —There ________ any cola in the fridge. Let’s buy some.—It is bad for your health. What about some milk?A.isn’t B.aren’t C.won’t5. During the Tang Dynasty, Du Fu ________ poems to show care for the poor.A.writes B.will write C.wrote6. With more hard work, we ________ our city more beautiful in the future.A.makes B.made C.will make7. — Quiet, please. Sarah ________ for an exam now.—Sorry. I didn’t know that.A.works B.is working C.is going to work 8. —My grandparents ________ Beijing Opera next Saturday.—What a fantastic weekend!A.are going to watch B.watched C.watch9. My elder brother ________ every week because he loves fitness.A.went to the gym B.goes to the gym C.will go to the gym 10. —________ are you going to stay in Yunnan?—About ten days. There are so many interesting places.A.How long B.How far C.How often根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的词。
北京市西城区月坛中学2024年英语七下期末统考试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、Luck’s mother ________ him because he won the competition.A. was proud ofB. was famous asC. was interested inD. was good at2、Which “-ed” of the following words is different in pronunciatio n?A. raisedB. walkedC. dancedD. liked3、—What did your parents think of your decision?—They ________ it because they thought it made me better.A. refusedB. acceptedC. deletedD. lost4、—________ is it from here to the train station?—It’s about 10minutes’ bus ride.A. How longB. How muchC. How far5、I think it’s fun for us ________ soccer together.A. playB. to playC. playsD. played6、— ?—It’s sunny and warm.A. What’s the weather likeB. What does she look likeC. What do you think of itD. What time is it now7、—Jimmy, ________ forget to close the window when you leave.—I won’t.A. don’tB. isn’tC. not8、—Be quiet! The students in this classroom ________ an English exam now.—I’m so sorry.A. takeB. are takingC. tookD. taking9、Look! This is my family photo. There ________ four people in my family.A. haveB. areC. hasD. is10、________ have known each other for ten years.A. I, you and heB. He, you and IC. You, he and ID. You, me and he二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、would, cut up, you, the, like, to, bananas_______________________________________________________________?12、我们应该互相帮助。
北京西城区七年级英语下册期末试题(含答案)一、单选题1.— Tom, is this your eraser?— No, it's not ________. I think it's Jack' s.A.his B.hers C.mine D.ours2.Tony usually practices basketball ________ Tuesday afternoon.A.in B.at C.of D.on3.—________are you going on holiday this year?—Paris.A.How B.When C.Where D.Why 4.Nancy is going to the lost and found office________she lost her camera.A.or B.because C.so D.but5.Steve is good at sports. He________play basketball and football, and run very fast. A.must B.can C.should D.may6.—________oranges would you like?—Ten, please.A.How many B.How much C.How old D.How long 7.—What are your plans for the weekend, Lisa?—I ________ up my bedroom.A.am tidying B.tidy C.tidied D.am going to tidy 8.Sam is a nice boy. He often________his teachers and classmates.A.helped B.is helping C.helps D.will help9.I think robots ________ more work for people in the future.A.do B.will do C.are doing D.did10.My brother________a student in this school ten years ago.A.was B.is C.are D.were 11.Listen, they ________ happily in the room.A.talk B.talked C.are talking D.will talk12.It________for hours last night so the air is very clean today.A.rained B.is raining C.will rain D.rains二、用单词的正确形式完成短文Beethoven's BirthdayJan, Sarah, and Andrew opened their eyes wide. Their piano lesson room looked strange. It looked ready for a party!"Hi, kids!" said Mrs. Almott. "I have something13.for us to do today. Do you know what today is?"The children shook their14.."Today is Beethoven' s birthday! We will eat cakes, and then we'll play a game. Does that sound like fun?" The children sat down at the table. On each table there was a plate, a cup of milk, a15.and a piece of paper. Then the teacher put a cupcake with a candle on each plate."What are these for?" Andrew pointed at the pencil and paper and asked."They must be for the16.said Jan."That is right, " said Mrs. Almott."How much do you17.about Beethoven?" she asked, lighting the candles."We will play a game about what we have learned about him.They sang"Happy Birthday" together.Then they blew out the candles.And18.the cupcakes. They were sweet and delicious."Let's play the game now, " said Mrs. Almott. "You need to try to think of19.about Beethoven and write them in alphabetical order (字母顺序).The one who writes the most wordswill get a prize (奖品).The children all worked hard. When Mrs. Almott told them to20., she looked over their lists.Sarah thought of Beethoven, German, music, piano, symphony and Vienna.Jan wrote Austria,21., deaf and opera. Andrew wrote Beethoven, German, Ludwig, piano and symphony."Sarah had the most. After her came Andrew and Jan, " said Mrs. Almott. She handed a small package (包裹)to Sarah. When she22.it, she saw a CD of Beethoven's music."Thank you, Mrs. Almott, " said Sarah."I like Beethoven! I will listen to it every day."三、阅读单选Me and my grandparents23.Sheziye' s father' s parents were both________.A.teachers B.cooks C.doctors D.farmers 24.Frida visits her father's parents________.A.once a week B.nearly every day C.on Saturdays D.on Sundays25.How does Agata keep in touch with her mother's parents?A.By going to see them. B.By phoning them.C.By chatting on the Internet. D.By sending emails.Two friends, Emily and Wendy , were having coffee in a cafe. There was a man sitting at a table near them. As he stood up to leave, his cell phone rang. He answered it and walked away.Emily and Wendy found that he had left his briefcase (手提包). They looked at the briefcase for a little while and both jumped up from their chairs. Wendy ran after the man, shouting, " Hey, sir! Sir, you forgot your briefcase!"Emily stood next to the briefcase and waited. She wanted to be sure that nothing happened to it before the man got back.When the man heard Wendy, he stopped and ended the call. " My briefcase! I cannot believe I forgot it! Thank you so much!"They went back to his table. The man smiled at Emily."Thank you so much, " he said. " This briefcase is full of important documents and some photos of my family. I am so glad I did not lose them!"Wendy and Emily smiled. They were also happy that the man did not lose his things."Let me pay for your coffee, " the man said." You have really saved me today!"Wendy and Emily thanked him and refused (拒绝). They were glad no one took his briefcase. No one wants to lose important things.26.When the man left his briefcase, Emily ________.A.took the briefcase to the man B.ran after the man and shoutedC.used her phone to call the man D.stood next to the briefcase and waited 27.What was in the man's briefcase?A.Some books and photos. B.A mobile phone and a wallet.C.Some documents and photos. D.A mobile phone and some documents. 28.What did the man want to do to thank the two girls?A.Pay for their coffee. B.Give them some money.C.Invite them to meet his family. D.Show them some important things.Don't touch! We are English!English people think that you should avoid (避免)physical contact (接触)with strangers. When they ride on an underground train or stand in a crowded lift, they keep themselves to themselves. They read on trains or buses so that they don't have to talk to people they don't know. They try to avoid eye contact with other people.Research has shown that the English are much more aware (有意识的)of their personal space than other nationalities, especially the Irish or the Scots. The Irish and the Scots look relaxed and comfortable with physical contact.The English don't like much physical contact, even with friends.And they can be unhappy if you touch them unexpectedly(出乎意料地). You should never, for example, touch an English person on the shoulder if you want to catch his or her attention(注意力). It's safe to cough or say, " Excuse me?"When the English meet people for the first time, they shake hands, but then move further away very quickly.Other nationalities, such as Spanish people or Egyptians, move closer to someone they are speaking to, but not the English. The English think you shouldn't get too close because it shows you want to have a close connection with them. And they almost never kiss people they have just met at a party when they are leaving.29.When the English are on a train, they like to________.A.read a book B.talk to strange peopleC.smile at others D.keep eye contact with others30.If you want to catch an English person's attention, you can________.A.stand close to the person B.cough or say, " Excuse me?"C.touch the person on the shoulder D.speak in a loud voice to the person 31.What can we learn from the passage?A.The English like to have much physical contact with friends.B.The Irish are relaxed and comfortable with physical contact.C.The English usually kiss everyone when they are leaving a party.D.Egyptians move further away quickly after shaking hands with others.Shopping is a necessary (必须的)part of life for almost everyone. Some people shopfor fun while other people go shopping to buy the necessary items (物品)in order to live. The weekend is usually a good time to go shopping because people have free time from work. At this time the shops are usually very busy because people try to get the best items for the lowest price.Some people look around in shops even when they do not have much money. This is called window shopping. It helps people to plan ahead and save money for the things they want to buy in the future or wait for the items to drop in price. Some people spend a lot of time looking for bargains while others do not think of the price and are happy to spend a lot. Some people believe that the more expensive the item, the better the quality (质量), but this is not always true. It is clever to buy items which you have enough money to pay for, but some people use a credit (信用)card or borrow money from the bank so that they can buy the items they really want.Shopping online is often popular with people who have a busy lifestyle. People are able to order their items comfortably at their own home, or even on the move. Delivery(运送)is usually free and items are often cheaper than in shops on the high street. The only real problem is that the item may be different from what they hoped for. This means the buyer may become disappointed (失望的)with the item they receive and will need to spend money to return it. When people go to shops to do their shopping, they can see the products clearly and they often pay on machines to save time. However, it can be disappointing when the machine has a problem and the sales assistant cannot help.32.What does the underlined word "bargains" probably mean?A.Cheap things. B.Important things.C.Necessary things. D.Low—quality things.33.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A.How to buy things online and in shops.B.How to save time and money when shopping.C.Problems with shopping and the ways to solve them.D.Advantages and disadvantages of different ways of shopping.34.The writer believes________.A.expensive things always have good qualitiesB.window shopping make people spend a lot of moneyC.shopping online is much better than shopping in shopsD.it is clever to only spend the money you have to buy things四、回答问题A young cheese maker16—year—old Pat Tulloch has an unusual hobby. She makes cheese on the family farm in Australia. She began by making yoghurt with her mother when she was little. Then she started watching her father's workers make cheese. When she was ten, she made some cheese herself for the first time."It wasn't great, " she says, "but the workers told me what I was doing wrong and that helped me to slowly get better. "Pat always needs good milk for her cheese, but she doesn't have to buy it. Her parents keep 100 cows on their farm.Pat can just ask them when she needs st year, Pat' s neighbour gave her a young cow to keep and look after, but it doesn't produce milk to make cheese yet.Pat and her family make several types of cheese. Recently they won a prize for one of them."It's been great for helping customers (顾客)find out about us, " says Pat. "Last month we started selling cheese in New Zealand. People there read about our prize in a food magazine. Soon we' re going to do some advertisements(广告), too. "Pat's next idea is to post some online recipes (烹饪法)for cooking with cheese."One of my favourites is cheese with eggs for breakfast. It's great! Our cheese is also lovely with pasta(意大利面食)一I hope a restaurant might buy some one day."But right now Pat is still at school."Making cheese is fun and winning a prize for it is great, but doing well in my studies matters more for now."35.When did Pat make cheese for the first time?_________________________________________________________________36.Who does Pat get good milk from?________________________________________________________________37.How did people in New Zealand find out about Pat and her family?________________________________________________________________38.What is Pat's next idea?________________________________________________________________39.What do you think of Pat?________________________________________________________________五、完成句子40.凯特很有善, 她与同学相处非常融洽.Kate is very nice. She________her classmates.41.莎士比亚不光是位作家, 还是位演员.Shakespeare was________a writer________an actor.42.—为什么下午不去公园散步呢?—好主意!—________in the park in the afternoon?— Good idea!43.我们都在盼望着下周的篮球比赛.We________the basketball match next week.44.不要担心你的英语,我可以教你.________your English. I can teach you.六、话题作文45.暑假马上就要到了,在这个防控疫情的特殊假期,作为中学生,你既应该做好个人防护,同时也要规划好自己的学习和生活,过一个安全、充实的假期。
2023北京西城初一(下)期末英 语2023.7注 意 事 项1.本试卷共11 页,共四部分,十道大题,57 道小题,其中第一大题至第九大题为必做题,满分90 分。
第十大题为选做题,满分10 分,计入总分,但卷面总分不超过90 分。
考试时间100 分钟。
2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校、班级、姓名、学号。
3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
4.在答题卡上,选择题用2B 铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5.考试结束,请将考试材料一并交回。
听力理解(共20 分)一、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
(共 12 分,每小题 1.5 分)请听一段对话,完成第1 至第2 小题。
1. What does the man think of the books in the Reading Club?A. Hard.B. Easy.C. Boring.2. Which club will the woman join next term?A. The Reading Club.B. The Travel Club.C. The Cooking Club.请听一段对话,完成第3 至第4 小题。
3. What will the woman do tonight?A. Watch a movie.B. Go to the concert.C. Go shopping.4. What time will the speakers meet?A. At 5:00 pm.B. At 7:30 pm.C. At 10:30 pm.请听一段对话,完成第5 至第6 小题。
5. What is the girl looking for?A. A wallet.B. A pencil box.C. A school bag.6. Where did she go in the afternoon?A. To the library.B. To the dining hall.C. To the playground.请听一段独白,完成第7 至第8 小题。
七年级(下)期末英语试卷一、单选题(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)1.一 Is this your bike?一 No. is black.()A. MineB. HisC. YoursD. Ours2.This year, the Mid-Autumn Festival will be _______ October 4th.()A. atB. inC. onD. to3.I a movie at Joy City next weekend.()A. watchB. am going to watchC. watchesD. watclied4.- nice day! Let's go and have a picnic in the park.一 Good idea!()A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a5.- Can Mr. Watson play the violin?-Yes, he He plays it very well.()A. canB. can'tC. doesD. doesn't6.Guess what! I met Yao Ming yesterday and I basketball with him.()A. playB. will playC. playedD. am playing7.一When you in Beijing?一 Last night.()A. do,arriveB. will, arriveC. are, arrivingD. did, arrive8.-Belly, did it take you to finish your homework yesterday?一 About two hours.()A. how manyB. how muchC. how oldD. how long9.- Joy, what would you like to drink, coffee _________ tea?- Coffee, please.()A. andB. orC. soD. but10.- Dad, What are you ?-My car key. 1can't find it anywhere.()A. looking aroundB. looking atC. looking forD. looking in二、完形填空(本大题共8小题,共12.0分)Learning to listenI come from one of those families where you have to shout at thedinner table in order to get in a worD.Everyone has a strong opinion(观点),and(11)at the same time.Being born in a family like mine has made me more curious(好奇的)and interested in the world around me,and I like to(12)anything that anyone tells me.But it lias also made me noticethat I am not avery good listener.And when I say "listening",I don't mean "nodding your head and politely saying Uh huh or Ooh I see".(1)mean the kind of(13)where you find yourselfdeeply understanding the person you're speaking with.When you are interested in their story,your world becomes less al>out you and more about them.No,I was never very good at that.I spent the(14)of 2010living in South Africa.On weekdays,I worked to help childrenwith AIDS;on weekends,I went sightseeing,from Durban to Cape Town to Victoria Falls.But if you asked me what I really(15)in South Africa,I would tell you one thing:I listene D.I listened to a Nigerian taxi driver's memories(回忆)of his fifth birthday;I listened to a German talk about the beaches of Brazil;I listened lo a20-year-old co-worker tell about his weekend;I listened to a South African lour guide's talk al>ou! the start of her travel company.I listened,and I listeneD.And sometimes I spoke …hut mostly I listeneD.And if I had not spent two months listening,I might have missed the moment a little girl,who lost parents at three,whispered(低语)after a long silence f "1love you." I might have missed that,if I had not learned to listen.Before that summer,I only knew how to(16).I could sit down with anyone and hear their stories and nod and answer at the right times-but most of the time I was looking at the next words out of my own mouth.After my summer in South Africa,I know when my mouth is closed and my mind(思想)is(17),I can learn the most about other people,and perhaps about myself.A person should know when to close her mouth,sit back,and focus on(关注)someone else.I(18)in listening.11. A. eats B. talks C. laughs D. answers12. A. see B. get C. remember D. question13. A. speaking B. thinking C. listening D. starting14. A. week B. day C. summer D. year15. A. did B. visited C. took D. enjoyed16. A. hear B. guess C. shout D. work17. A. dark B. cool C. slow D. open18. A. give B. believe C. join D. turn三、阅读理解(本大题共10小题,共20.0分)AAWelcome to Our School ClubsWhat to learn how to Are you interested in musicTaijiquan Club19. Beijing Opera Club is in ______ .A. Room 105B. Room 201C. Room 107D. Room 30820. Jacrkie likes sports ,so he can choose ______ . A. Chinese Calligraphy ClubB. Chinese Knot ClubC. Beijing Opera ClubD. Taijiquan Club21. In Chinese culture , the red knots can bring us ______ .A. good charactersB. good luckC. beautiful clothesD. healthy lifeBBPlaying a musical instrumentFlaying a musical instrument (乐器)is a great hobby (爱好)to have . I started playing the piano when I was five yearsold and still really enjoy it now : it's a great way to relax andcheer me up . when I'm feeling down . When I lived at homewith my parents , we had a lovely brown piano in the house . Ilearned to play the piano for five years and I had piano lessons every week .When I went to university f I had to leave my piano behinD .But I wanted to play the piano so much . I spent all the money I had on a new e-piano . It was quite difficult to get it from the music shop to my house : I had to take a friend with me to get it into a taxi and then carry it to the door . 1was very glad 1bought it though . I was able to play whenever I wanteD . When I was studying or writing a paper ,I used to take a break to play something . It really helped me become happy again! When I was feeling a hit homesick , playing music ? that 1learned on my old piano made me fee 丨 better .Now I am on my year abroad (在国外).Unluckily , I don't have a piano any more . I wish that pianos were as easy to move as guitars because I really miss (思念)spending time on my hobby . When I go home for Christmas .I will drive my family mad (疯狂的)because I will play the piano all the time . It probably won't sound very nice because I haven't had any practice!22. How did the writer learn to play the piano ? ______A. His mum taught him .B. He had piano lessons .C. He learned by himself .D. He learned with friends .23. When did the writer buy a new e-piano ? ______A. At the age of five.B. When he lived with parents.C. On his year abroad.D. When he was at university.24.What does the writer want to tell us?______A. It's boring to play the piano.B. It's difficult to get a piano.C. It's great to play an instrument.D. It's important to play the piano every day.CTen years ago,many people thought that the age of thephysical books was coming to an end.the hooks have been ourcompanions (陪伴)for hundreds of years,but they thoughtthey were surely about to die out.Soon,we would all bereading on little screens and forgetting about the places called"libraries" and "bookshops".But it seems that the ideas of the death of the hook are much tooexaggerated (夸张).At least in the UK,as a newspaper found,sales of e-books are going down but sales of physical books arerising.More surprisingly,it's young people who are buying the most physical kooks.More than 60% of 16-to-24- year-olds like print books better than e-books.The most popular reason that they give is:"I like to hold the product."Physical books become very personal to lovers of reading.It often starts with the way they get them.Many buyers of hooks like to write their name on the first page when they just buy one.And we carry books around with us everywhere.If the book gels a dog-ear or there's a stain (污点)on the pages from coffee or food,all these make the book-our book-even more personal.It's as if readers of physical books make friends with them.Of course,some could say that the modem stuff (现代化的物品)on which people read e-books,like Kindles and iPads,are also things that we really enjoy.But it isn't quite the same.A Kindle can hold as many pieces of writing as a whole library.But a story we remember turning its pages in our favorite armchair enters our memory forever.Physical books are as precious (珍贵的)to some readers as their favourite presents or photos of family members.This " friendship" people huild with books isn't just sentimental (情感的).A study shows that readers remember more information from physical books than from e-books.However,I'm sure that e-books are here to slay.They aren't simply "here today,gone tomorrow".But it's also sure that physical books,which are over six hundred years old,are here to stay,too.25.What did many people think about books 10years ago?______A. E-books woulddieoutfinally.B. Only e-books would be in libraries.C. Physical books would slay with us.D. Physical hooks would come to an end.26.What do the words " physical books",in Paragraph 2probably mean?______A. Physics books.B. Paper books.C. E-books.D. PE books.27.According to the passage,people like physical books because.______A. they are very easy to carry and to readB. they like the coffee stains on the pagesC. they are more personal and are like friendsD. they are always very cheap and easy to get28.What's the writer's altitude towards (对…的态度)physical books?______A. He's hopeful about their future.B. He is happy about their death.C. He doesn't care about them.D. He doesn't really like them.四、任务型阅读-简答(本大题共1小题,共6.0分)29.Over the last few years1have found that one of my favourite things to do in my free time isvolunteering (做志愿活动).I often volunteered for many different volunteering groups.Last year,I took dogs for walks at an animal centre.This year,I run activities for children at an after-school club a! weekends.No matter what kind of volunteering.I have always loved it and I would tell others to give it a go.Here is my top three reasons (理由)why I think volunteering is so meaningful.It helps you to get experience and skills (经验与技能).By volunteering,you are carrying out a job-though you can't gel money-so you can get lots of experience and skills which would be useful in the future.For example,many volunteering jobs will help you to get experience in working as a lean).You can meet new people.One of the best things about volunteering is meeting the other volunteers!Some of themarevery interesting people and might just turn out to be great friends too.It's a way to get confidence (信心).Many volunteers say that it helps them to feel more confident in all kinds of ways.For example,I'm always quite a shy person,but my volunteering experience helps me togelconfidenceintalking to people I don't know and even in front of lots of people!These are just a few of the many reasons why I suggest (建议)that you look for ways to volunteer in your town or city.Remember that any kind of volunteering is good volunteering.If you like,you can start with something small and who knows what it will lead to! The mast important thing to remember is that as well as helping others,you can gel a lot too!46.Is volunteering one of the writer s favourite things?______47.What did the writer do last year as a volunteer?______48.Why is volunteering so meaningful?______五、单词拼写-单句(本大题共4小题,共4.0分)30.The old man is______/rit∫/ and successful.31.I can't______ /dʒʌmp/ high.32.It's dangerous to swim in the______/lelk/.33.He is a big______/fæn/ of Chinese table tennis team.六、完成句子(本大题共3小题,共6.0分)34.别担心,妈妈,我会照顾好自己的.Mum,______ I can look after myself.35.最后,他们家决定到洛杉矶度假.At last, his family______to Los Angeles for a holiday.36.在这次夏令营活动中,你们不仅会玩得开心,而且能学到很多东西.In this summer camp, you______learn a lot.七、句子翻译(本大题共1小题,共2.0分)37.路又不远,为什么不骑摩拜单车呢?It's not a long way.______ridea niohike?八、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共20.0分)38.人人都有与家人共度的美好时光,新世纪英语学习网正在开展主题为"爱的回忆"的征文活动.请你写一篇征文,分享一下你的故事,内容包括:你与家人一起做过的最快乐的一件事是什么,它发生在什么时候,你想对家人说点儿什么.提示词语:happy,remember,love提示问题:1.What was your story?2.When did it happen?3.What do you want to say to your family?______.答案和解析1.【答案】A【解析】分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是这是你的自行车吗?不,我的是黑色的.后面没有名词,需要一个名词性物主代词做主语.故选:A.这是你的自行车吗?不,我的是黑色的.解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.2.【答案】C【解析】分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是今年的中秋节在10月4日.具体的某一天用介词on.故选:C.今年的中秋节在10月4日.解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.3.【答案】B【解析】根据句意"我下周末将要去欢乐城市看电影"和时间状语可知,要用一般将来时,其构成为am/ is/ are going to do.故选:B.我下周末将要去欢乐城市看电影.考查时态要根据时间状语,上下文的关系和语气等,综合判断,也要牢记各种时态的构成.4.【答案】C【解析】感叹句可以用what a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!这里的名词是 day,可数名词单数.形容词nice是以辅音音素开头的,用a修饰.故选:C.--多么美好的一天啊!我们去公园野餐吧.--好主意!(1)若形容词后紧跟可数名词单数,就用what a/an;是不可数名词或可数名词复数,只用what.(2)若形容词后紧跟a/an/the/my/your/this/that/Tom's等成分,就用how.5.【答案】A【解析】can能,会;can't不可能;does助动词;doesn't助动词的否定形式.根据- Can Mr. Watson play the violin?-Yes,可知这里句子是can引导的一般疑问句,而且是肯定回答,还应该用can回答故选:A.--Watson先生会拉小提琴吗?--是的,他会.他演奏得很好.情态动词无人称和数的变化;不能单独使用,必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语.否定形式通常在后面加not.要注意情态动词的不同用法.6.【答案】C【解析】从yesterday判断句子使用一般过去时.故选:C.猜猜看!昨天我遇见了姚明,我和他一起打篮球.熟悉一般过去时的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.7.【答案】D【解析】从Last night判断句子使用一般过去时,arrive是一个实意动词,问句形式需要加助动词did.--你什么时候到达北京的?--昨天晚上.熟悉一般过去时的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.8.【答案】D【解析】分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是Belly,昨天完成你的家庭作业花费了多长时间?大约2个小时.这里询问时间,用how long多长时间.A多少,询问数量,B多少钱,C多大.故选:D.Belly,昨天完成你的家庭作业花费了多长时间?大约2个小时.解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.9.【答案】B【解析】and,和,用于肯定句中;or 和,或者,用于否定句或疑问句中.so因此,表因果,but 但是,表转折.此题根据语境,用于疑问句中,表示选择,意思是还是,或者,故用or.故选:B.-乔伊,你想喝什么,咖啡,茶还是茶?-咖啡.此题考查并列连词用法,在熟知并列连词意思和用法思基础上,结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案.10.【答案】C【解析】选项A:四下看看,选项B:看,选项C:寻找,选项D:往里面看,结合句意:-爸爸,你在找什么?-我的车钥匙,我到处找不到.-爸爸,你在找什么?-我的车钥匙,我到处找不到.本题考查动词词组的辨析,在熟知各个词组意思的基础上与句子的语境相结合,从而得出正确的答案.11.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】C 【小题5】A【小题6】A 【小题7】D 【小题8】B【解析】28.B 考查动词,根据 Everyone has a strong opinion每个人都有强烈的意见,推出句意:可知每一个人都有自己的观点,然后会同时谈论(talk)起来.eat 意为"吃",laugh 意为"笑",answer 意为"回答",均不符合文意.故正确答案为B.29.D 考查动词,根据Being born in a family like mine has made me more curious出生在像我这样的家庭让我更加好奇,推出文意:"我"生活在每个人都有自己观点的家庭中,因此"我"总是质疑(question)别人告诉"我"的事情.see 意为"看见",get 意为"得到",remember 意为"记得",均不符合文意.故正确答案为D.30.C 考查动词,根据when I say "listening",I don't mean "nodding your head 当我说"倾听"的时候,我并不是指"点头".推出此处是指:这种聆听(listening),speak 意为"说话",think 意为"思考", start 意为"开始",均不符合文意.故正确答案为C.31.C 考查名词,结合下文倒数第二段第一句 before that summer 可知这里是说作者一个夏天的故事.week 意为"周",day 意为"天",year 意为"年",均不符合文意.故正确答案为C.32.A 考查动词,根据下文 I would tell you one thing: I listened,我告诉你一件事:我倾听了.推出问句表达的是" 我在南非做了什么",结合文意,如果你问"我"在南非到底做(do)了什么.visit 意为"拜访,参观",take 意为"拿",enjoy 意为"欣赏",均不符合文意.故正确答案为A.33. A 考查动词,结合下文I could sit down with anyone and hear their stories 我可以和任何人坐下来听他们的故事,可知,作者去南非之后学会了聆听,而在这之前他只会听(hear),guess 意为"猜想",shout 意为"吼叫",work 意为"工作",这里作者是想强调聆听和听见的区别,A符合文意,其他几项均不符合文意.故正确答案为A.34.D 考查形容词,根据I know when my mouth is closed and my mind is…,结合选项,推出文意:在南非的那个夏天过后,"我"的嘴巴闭上了,"我"的思想却打开(open)了,前后形成对比.dark 意为"黑暗的",cool 意为"冷酷的",slow 意为"慢的",均不符合文意.故正确答案为D.35.B 考查动词,根据空格后的介词in,推出是短语believe in相信…,结合文意,作者相信(believe)聆听的作用.give 意为"给",join 意为"参加",turn 意为"变为",均不符合文意.故正确答案为B.文章是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了如何用心去倾听.真正的听是嘴巴闭上,心灵打开,去接受别人的倾诉.解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文.19.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】B【解析】细节理解题.36.C 根据表格二句子Beijing Opera Club,Room:107.可知北京歌剧院在107号房间.故选C.37. D 根据表格三句子Taijiquan Club;Choose something new,choosesomething fun.Taiji is an interesting and traditional kind of exercise.It's slow and quiet,but very good for your health.太极拳俱乐部,选择一些新的运动,选择一些有趣的运动.太极拳是一种有趣而传统的运动.它缓慢而安静,但是对你的健康非常有益.可知Jacrkie喜欢运动,所以他可以选择太极拳俱乐部.故选D.38. B 根据表格四句子The traditional red knots bring you good luck.传统的中国结会给你带来好运.可知在中国文化中,中国结会给我们带来好运.故选B.短文讲了作者的学校俱乐部,书法俱乐部,戏曲俱乐部,太极拳俱乐部和中国结俱乐部.在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.22.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】D【解析】39.B 细节理解题,根据 I learned to play the piano for five years and I had piano lessons every week.我学了五年钢琴,每周都上钢琴课.可知作者通过上钢琴课学习钢琴,故选B.40.D 细节理解题,根据When I went to university…I spent all the money I had on a new e-piano.可知作者上大学时买了一架钢琴,故选D.41. D 细节理解题,根据When I go home for Christmas.I will drive my family mad (疯狂的)because I will play the piano all the time. It probably won't sound very nice beca use I haven't had any practice! 当我回家过圣诞节的时候.我将把我的家人逼疯,因为我要一直弹钢琴.这可能听起来不太好听,因为我没有任何练习!可知,作者从小热爱钢琴.但是长时间不练习,琴声变得难听,所以文章告诉我们每天弹钢琴是很重要的,故选D.文章是一篇人物故事类阅读,主要讲述了作者从小热爱钢琴,但是后来去了国外,中断了练习,导致琴声变得难听.文章告诉我们坚持每天练习弹钢琴是很重要的.本题是人物故事类阅读.阅读这类文章应该抓住时间线索来获取有关信息,即主人翁在某个时间做过什么,然后通过分析推理、综合归纳的方法进行解题.25.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】A【解析】42.D.细节理解题.根据第一句Ten years ago,many people thought that the age of the physical books was coming to an end.十年前,许多人认为物理书籍的时代即将结束.可知,10年前人们认为实体书将会结束.选D.43.B.词义猜测题.根据第二段sales of e-books are going down but sales of physical books are rising电子书销量在下降,但实体书销量却在上升.可知,与电子书对应的physical books"实体书"应该是"纸质的书".选B.44.C.细节理解题.根据倒数第三段all these make the book-our book-even more personal.It's as if readers of physical books make friends with them.所有这些使我们的书更加私有化,就好像实体书的读者和它们交朋友一样.可知,人们喜欢实体书因为它们更私有化,像朋友一样.选C.45.A.推理判断题.根据最后一段But it's also sure that physical books,which are over six hundred years old,are here to stay,too.但也可以肯定的是,超过六百年的实体书也会留在这里.可知,作者对实体书的态度是他对它们的未来充满希望.选A.这是一篇日常生活类阅读,主要介绍原本预测实体书会随着电子书的流行而消亡并没有成真.一项研究表明,读者从实体书本上记住的信息比从电子书上记住的信息多.而且很多阅读爱好者把实体书作为自己的私藏.已经存在600多年的实体书也将继续存在.阅读理解题,要注重对篇章的整体理解,有时候你认识所有单词、搞清全部语法还不够,还需要了解英美文化,掌握他们的表达方式.根据要求,结合语境,完成试题.29.【答案】【小题1】Yes.【小题2】The writertook dogs for walks atan animal centre.【小题3】Because volunteering can help to getexperience and skills;we can meet new people;volunteering is a way to get confidence【解析】46.Yes.推理判断题.问题"志愿服务是作者最喜欢的东西之一吗?".根据第一段Over the last few years1have found that one of my favourite things to do in my free time is volunteering 在过去的几年里,我发现我空闲时间里最喜欢做的事情之一就是志愿服务.可知,应该用肯定回答"是的".填Yes.47.The writer took dogs for walks at an animal centre.细节理解题.问题"作者去年作为志愿者做了些什么?".根据第一段Last year,I took clogs for walks at an animal centre去年,我带狗去动物中心散步.可知,"作者带狗去动物中心散步".填The writer took dogs for walks at an animal centre.48.Because volunteering can help to get experience and skills;we can meet new people;volunteering is a way to get confidence.细节理解题.问题"为什么志愿服务如此有意义?".根据第1点It helps you to get experience and skills 它帮助你获得经验和技能.第2点You can meet new people你可以结识新朋友.第3点It is a way to get confidence这是一种获得自信的方式.可知,"因为志愿服务有助于获得经验和技能;我们可以结识新的人;志愿服务是一种获得自信的方式".填Because volunteering can help to get experience and skills;we can meet new people;volunteering is a way to get confidence.这是一篇日常生活类阅读,主要介绍作者经常在空闲时间做一些志愿者工作.并列出了志愿活动如此有意义的三个原因.鼓励别人也参加志愿者工作.阅读填空题型,要抓住文章的大意,挑出信息词,根据要求,结合语境,运用正确的语法写出答案.30.【答案】rich【解析】根据The old man is--/rit∫/ and successful.可知放在is后面跟形容词形式,rich,形容词,富有的.故填 rich.这位老人富有而成功.本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.31.【答案】jump【解析】根据I can't-- /dʒʌmp/ high.可知这里放在can't后面跟动词原形,jump,动词,跳,音标是/dʒʌmp/.故填 jump.我不能跳得很高.本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.32.【答案】lake【解析】根据It's dangerous to swim in the--/lelk/.可知这里the后面跟名词形式,lake,名词,湖.故填 lake.在湖中游泳是危险的.本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.33.【答案】fan【解析】根据He is a big--/fæn/ of Chinese table tennis team.可知他是中国乒乓球队的一个大粉丝.fan,名词,偶像.故填fan.他是中国乒乓球队的一个大粉丝.正确理解句意,熟悉所给单词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.34.【答案】don't worry.【解析】don't worry是固定句型,祈使句的否定式,不要做某事.别担心,结合汉语提示,故填don't worry.Mum,don't worry,I can look after myself.翻译的时候要根据汉语意思,还要注意语法和固定搭配.35.【答案】decided to go / travel【解析】根据汉语意思应该是一般过去时,decide to do sth.决定做某事,结合汉语意思.故填decided to go / travel.At last,his family decided to go / travel to Los Angeles for a holiday.翻译的时候要根据汉语意思,还要注意语法和固定搭配.36.【答案】will not only enjoy yourselves / have a good time but also【解析】根据句意应该用一般将来时,not only……but also,不仅……而且,enjoy yourselves / have a good time 玩得高兴.故答案为:will not only enjoy yourselves / have a good time but also.In this summer camp,you will not only enjoy yourselves / have a good time but also learn a lot.翻译的时候要根据汉语意思,还要注意语法和固定搭配.37.【答案】Why not;why don't you【解析】根据英汉句子对比可知"为什么不"未译成英语,根据空格后为动词原形,故填入Why not;why don't you.故答案为:Why not;why don't you.Why not;why don't you在理解原句的基础上,根据要求,以及一些语法知识填入正确的短语.38.【答案】When we talk about happy times in our childhood,I always think of bedtime stories.I can't remember when my parents.started reading stories to me.hut I do remember every night when I went to bed mom or dad would read stories to me.Nice pictures,interesting stories,soft light,and my parents' loving voices made up my happy time.Now I can readstories by myself hut I still feel my parents' bedtime stories are the most beautiful in the world.I really want to say to my parents,"Thank you mom and dad.I love you."【解析】When we talk about happy times in our childhood,I always think of bedtime stories.【高分句型】(引出话题)I can't remember when my parents started reading stories to me,but I do remember every night when I went to bed mom or dad would read stories to me.Nice pictures,interesting stories,soft light,and my parents' loving voices made up my happy time.Now I can read stories by myself but I still feel my parents' bedtime stories are the most beautiful in the world.(介绍发生的时间)I really want to say to my parents,"Thank you mom and dad.I love you."【高分句型二】(想对父母说的话)高分句型一:When we talk about happy times in our childhood,I always think of bedtime stories.当我们谈论童年的快乐时光时,我总是想起睡前故事.这里when引导一个时间状语从句.高分句型二:I really want to say to my parents,"Thank you mom and dad.I love you."我真的想对我父母说:"谢谢你,爸爸妈妈,我爱你们."这里want to do sth表示想做某事.能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务.。