必背材料.txt单身很痛苦，单身久了更痛苦，前几天我看见一头母猪，都觉得它眉清目秀的什么叫残忍？是男人，我就打断他三条腿；是公狗，我就打断它五条腿！本文由wangsu789贡献
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高三英语大型考试考前必背材料汇总围场卉原中学董怀君整理高考英语单词陷阱第一类高考英语单词陷阱名人名言 No one can degrade us except ourselves; that if we are worthy, no influence can defeat us. (B.T.Washington, 除了我们自己以外，没有人能贬低我们。如果我们坚强， American educator) 除了我们自己以外，没有人能贬低我们。如果我们坚强，就没有什么不良影响能够打败我们。影响能够打败我们。一、一个星期七天 1. Monday 7. Sunday 二、一年十二个月 1. January September 10. October 1. spring eighth 第八第二十五、亲属称呼 daughter (女儿)niece (女性晚辈)nephew (男性晚辈)cousin (同辈兄弟姐妹)aunt (女性长辈)uncle (男性长辈)六、以下动词加-ed 或-ing 要双写最后一个字母 regret (regretted, regretting) 后悔 admit (admitted, admitting) 承认 prefer (preferred, preferring) 宁愿 forget (forgetting ) 忘记 equip (equipped, equipping) 装备注意：quarrel, signal, travel 中的 l 可双写（英国英语）也可不双写（美国英语）七、部分过去式和过去分词不规则变化的动词 broadcast (broadcast, broadcast) 广播禁止 forgive (forgave, forgiven) 原谅 freeze (froze, frozen) 结冰hang (作“绞死”讲，是规则的；作“悬挂”讲，其过去式过去分词都是 hung) lie (作“说谎”讲时，是规则的；作“位于”讲时，其过去式是 lay，过去分词是 lain) seek (sought, sought) 寻求 sink (sank, sunk/sunken) 下沉 tear (tore, torn) 撕碎八、意思相近的词 check / examine/ test celebrate/ congratulate 九、注意形容词变名词时的拼写变化long—length 长度 wide—width 宽度 high—height 高度 strong—strength 力量十、以-ic 结尾的动词，应先把-ic 变为-ick，再加 ing 或 ed receive / accept wear / dress destroy /damage shake (shook, shaken) 发抖 weave (wove, woven) 编织 sing (sang, sung) 唱歌 swim (swam, swum) 游泳 spread (spread, spread) 传播 flee (fled, fled) 逃跑forbid (forbade, forbidden) control (controlled, controlling) 控制 occur (occurred, occurring) 出现 refer (referred, referring) 提到 permit (permitted, permitting)允许 11. November 2. summer ninth 第九 12. December 3. autumn forty 四十 4. winter twelfth 第十二 twentieth 三、一年四季四、容易拼写错的数字 2. February 3. March 4. April 5. May 6. June 7. July 8. August 9. 2. Tuesday 3. Wednesday 4. Thursday 5. Friday 6. Saturday
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picnic (picnicked, picnicking) 野餐慌十一、个别名词的复数拼写German (Germans) 德国人 roof (roofs) 房顶 gulf (gulfs) 海湾
panic( panicked, panicked) 惊慌，恐
handkerchief (handkerchiefs) 手帕
hero (英雄)，potato (土豆)，tomato (西红柿) 等有生命的以-o 结尾的名词变复数时要加-es proof(proofs) 证据，证明 belief( beliefs) 信念，信仰 stomach (stomachs) 胃explain—explanation 解释十二、注意动词变名词时的拼写变化 succeed—success 成功pronounce—pronunciation 发音 decide—decision 决定绝 consider—consideration 考虑arrive—arrival 到达discover—discovery 发现bury—burial 埋葬describedescription 描写，描述 practical—practically 实际的 conclude—conclusion 得出结论 weigh—weight 重量十三、注意形容词变副词时的拼写变化 beautiful—
beautifully 美丽的 particular—particularly 特别的 possible—possibly 可能的successful—successfully 成功的 enter—entrance 进入 permit—permission 允许refuse—refusal 拒
十四、其它必背单词 abroad 国外 absence n. 缺席 (absent adj.) accepted (NMET1997) accident 事故 (accidental adj. 偶然的，偶然的， accidentally adv. 偶然地偶然地) achievement 成就 (achieve v. 获得) 获得 address 地址 admire 钦佩 admitting (2000 北京春季卷北京春季卷) agreement 协议 agriculture 农业 (agricultural adj. 农业的农业的) altogether 总共 ancient 古代的 announced(NMET1999) anxiety 忧虑 (anxious adj. 焦急的，焦急的， anxiously adv. 焦急地) 焦急地 apologize v. 道歉 (apology n. 道歉 apologetic adj. 道歉的，道歉地) 道歉的，apologetically adv.道歉地道歉地apologize/apologise (2000 全国卷全国卷) appreciate 感激欣赏 (感激人用 thank sb；谢谢某感激/欣赏感；人做的事用 appreciate sth.) Asian(NMET1996) assistant 助手astonish 吃惊 (astonishment n. 吃惊，吃惊， astonishing，， astonished) astronaut 宇航员 atmosphere 气氛 attempt 尝试 (可作名词也可作动词可作名词也可作动词) 可作名词也可作动词 attentively 专心地 attentively(NMET1996) attitude 态度 attract 吸引 (attraction 吸引力吸引力) average 平均 average(NMET1999) balance 平衡 beauty 美 (beautiful) believe 相信 (belief n. 信念，其复数是 beliefs) 信念， beyond 超过biology 生物 birthday 生日 bravery 勇敢 broadcast(NMET1996) broadcast 广播 (过去式、过去分词同原形过去式、过去式过去分词同原形) carefully 小心 (carefully) ceiling 天花板
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celebrated (2000 北京春季卷北京春季卷) celebration 庆祝 (celebrate n. 庆祝庆祝) century 世纪challenge 挑战character 性格charge 收费cinema 电影院comfort v. & n. 安慰 (comfortable adj. comfortably adv.舒适地舒适地) 舒适地comfortably(NMET1997) comment 评论 communication 交流 competition 竞赛 (compete v. 竞赛competitor 竞赛者) 赛者composition 作文concert 音乐会conclude v. conclusion n. 结论 condition 情况 (conditions 条件条件) confessing (2000 北京春季卷北京春季卷) congratulations 祝贺(congratulate v.) constantly 不断地construction(NMET1996) continue 继续contribution 贡献(contribute v.) conveniently 方便 (convenient adj.) conversation 谈话 coughing(NMET1997) cousin 表兄弟 cruelty 残酷 (cruel adj. cruelly adv.) curious 好奇 (curiosity n. 好奇好奇) curious(NMET1996) customer 顾客 customers (2000 北京春季卷北京春季卷) custom 习俗 damage 损坏 declared(NMET1999) delicious 美味 destroy 毁灭 (其过去式是destroyed) 其过去式是 determined 有决心的 develop 发展 (development n. developing 发展中发达的) 的，developed 发达的 dialogue 对话 diary 日记 (dairy 奶制品奶制品) difference 不同点(有复数形式有复数形式) 有复数形式disappointed 失望(disappointing 让人失望的让人失望的) disappointment 失望
discovery 发现 (其复数是 discoveries，其动词是其复数是， discover，discoverer 发现者发现者) ， disturb 打扰 dollar 美元 (其复数是 dollars) 其复数是 downstairs 楼下dream 梦想(其过去式是dreamed 或dreamt) 其过去式是electricity 电(electrical 电的，electric 电的) 电的，电的 employ 雇用 (employment n. employer 雇主，雇主， employee 雇员雇员) empty 倒空 (可用动词，其过去式是 emptied) 可用动词，可用动词 encourage 鼓励 (encouraging, encouraged, encouragement n.) energy 能量envelope 信封envy n. 妒忌(envious adj.) equal(NMET1998) equipment 设备
especially 尤其是 essential(NMET1999) European 欧洲人 event 事件 excellent 极好(excellence n. excellently adv.) exhibition(NMET1997) exhibition 展览 expense 耗费 experience 经验 (experienced 有经验的有经验的) expert 专家 expression 表达failure 失败 (fail v.) familiar(NMET1999) familiar 熟悉的熟悉的 favorite 最喜爱的 (即作形容词也作名词，作名词即作形容词也作名词，即作形容词也作名词时有复数) 时有复数figure 人物数字人物/数字 finger 手指flight 飞行forehead 前额foreign(NMET1998) fortunately 幸运地 forward 向前 freezing 极冷的 (frozen 冷冻的冷冻的) frequently 经常地 furniture 家具 further 进一步的 generally (2000 全国卷全国卷) geography 地理
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Germany 德国 government(NMET1996) gradually 逐渐地 graduation 毕业 (graduate) grammar 语法 habits (NMET1997) handkerchiefs (2000 北京春季卷) 北京春季卷 honesty 诚实 (honest) honor/honour 荣誉 imagination 想象力 (imagine v.) immediate (2000 北京春季卷北京春季卷) immediately 马上 impress 印象 (impression n.) incident 小事件 including 包括 (include v.) indispensable (NMET1999) industry 工业 (industrial adj. 工业的) 工业的 information 信息 inspire 激励 (inspiration n. inspiring, inspired) institute 学院 instrument 仪器 interest 兴趣 interrupt 打断 interrupt 打断 introduce 介绍 (introduction n.) irregular 不规则的 journey 旅程 judge 判断(judgment) kindergarten 幼儿园 knowledge 知识 labor/labour 劳动 late1y(NMET1999) laughter 笑声 lawyer 律师 librarian 图书馆理员 loss 损失 (lose, lost 是其动词形式是其动词形式) luckily 幸运地 magazine 杂志 majority (2000 北京春季卷北京春季卷) majority 大多数 manage 设法 (manager, management) market(2000 全国卷全国卷) marriage 结婚(marry v. 结婚，married 已婚的) 结婚，已婚的material(s)/cloth(NMET1996) material 物质材料物质/材料 mayor 市长
mean (NMET1999) measure 测量 medal 奖章 (比较：model 模型比较：模型) 比较memory 记忆力 (memorize v. 记住，记住， remember 记得) messages (2000 全国卷全国卷) metal 金属modern 现代的modest 谦虚的monitor 班长监控班长/监控moustache 胡子 murder 谋杀 (murderer 凶手凶手) musician 音乐家 mysterious 神秘的 (mystery 神秘神秘) nationality 国籍 (nation 国家，national 国家的国家，国家的) naturally(NMET1998) naughty 淘气的 necessary(NMET1999) ninth(NMET1998) normal 正常的 obey (NMET1997) obviously 明显的 offering (2000 全国卷全国卷) operation 手术 opportunity 机会 ordinary 普通的 organized/organised(NMET1996) particularly 特别是 passenger 旅客 passengers(NMET1999) patience 耐心 (patiently) patient 病人耐心病人/耐心 perfect 完美 (perfectly) performed(2000 北京春季卷北京春季卷) perhaps 或许period 时期permission 许可persuaded(NMET1996) phenomena 现象physicist 物理学家pilots (2000 全国卷全国卷) poisonous 有毒的(poison) political 政治的 (politics) popular 受欢迎的 population 人口 position 职位
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possibility(-ies)可能性 (possible 可能的可能性可能的) poverty 贫穷 (poor) poverty 贫穷 practical (NMET1997) preparing(NMET1998) pressure(NMET1997) pretend 假装 professor 教授 profit 利润 progress 进步 pronunciation (2000 北京春季卷) 北京春季卷 provide 提供 (比较：offer, supply) 比较：比较 public 公众 purpose 目的quality(NMET1996) quantity 数量realistic(NMET1997) receive 收到recently(NMET1999) recognised/recognized(NMET1999) recognize 认出 (recognition 承
认承认) regards 问候 remind 提醒 repeat (repetition)重复重复 respect 尊敬restaurant 餐馆restaurants(NMET1999) satisfaction 满意(satisfy, satisfied, satisfying) satisfactory 满意的 Saturday(NMET1998) scientific 科学的 scientific 科学的 secretary 秘书 secretly (2000 北京春季卷北京春季卷) separately 单独地separates (NMET1998) serious 严重的 (seriously) service 服务 shortcoming 缺点silence 安静(silent) similar (2000 北京春季卷北京春季卷) similar 类似的(similarity –ies 相似之处相似之处) situation 形势情况形势/情况 slightly(2000 全国卷全国卷) society 社会 (social adj. 社会的社会的) southern(2000 全国卷全国卷)
special 特别的口语翻译) 说, interpreter 口语翻译 species 物种 (单复数同形单复数同形) umbrella(NMET1999) 单复数同形 spring(NMET1997) umbrella 伞 square 平方 unusually 不寻常 (unusual 不寻常的不寻常的) stolen(2000 全国卷全国卷) unwilling 不愿意(willing adj. 愿意will n. 意志意志) straight(NMET1997) upstairs(2000 全国卷全国卷) suitable 合适的 upstairs 楼上 support 支持 vacation 假期 surprise 吃惊 various 各种各样的 (variety n. 种类种类) surround 包围 victim 受害者 swimming(NMET1998) victory 胜利 technique 技术 (technical adj.) vocabulary 词汇 technology 技术 voyage 航行 temperature 温度 waste (NMET1999) theory 理论wealth 财富 thirsty 口渴 weather(NMET1998) thorough (NMET1997) whisper 低语 total 合计worship 崇拜traffic 交通youth 年轻人(复数加复数加-s) 复数加translated(NMET1998) zero 零 translation 翻译 (translator 翻译家，interpret 解翻译家，高考英语经典十口诀第二类高考英语经典十口诀名人名言 I might say that success is won by three things: first, effort; second, more effort; third, still more effort. 可以说成功要靠三件事才能赢得：努力、努力、再努力。 Thomas Hardy, British poet and novelist 可以说成功要靠三件事才能赢得：努力、努力、再努力。英国诗人、小说家哈代.T. 英国诗人、小说家哈代.T. 口诀 1 要求跟不定式的动词“要想干，同意办，愿意不愿意，决定尽量干。” a 要求，想要，希望(want, wish, hope, expect, intend, mean) b 同意(agree, promise) c 意愿(care, hate, refuse) d 决定，企图(determine, decide, offer, attempt, try, manage)口诀 2 要求跟随动名词的动词 (1)“megafeps”(霉咖啡不吃), mind, miss, enjoy, give up, admit, avoid, finish, escape, practise. (2)“makes (a) fit speech”mind,avoid,keep,enjoy,suggest/finish,imagine,thinkabout,spend,practise,excuse,es cape,c an't help 口诀 3 有些动词跟不定式作宾语补足语时省去了 to，其口诀是：一觉二听三让四看,五观察。一觉：feel 二听：hear、listen to 三让：let、have、make 四看：notice、see、watch、look at 五观察: observe 倒装口诀口诀 4 i drop caps”在某些表示请求、命令、建议等动词后面的宾语从句中，谓语动词要用动词原形或 should+
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动词原形。 i—insist, d—demand, r—request/require/recommend, o—order, p—propose, c—command, a—advise, p—preqersic, s—suggest. 口诀 5 有些动词用过去完成时，常表示“想做而未做”的意思。可巧记其首字为组成的“withspem”，代表：wish,intend,think,hipe,suppose,plan,expect,mean 口诀 6 例装副词开头要例装，人称代词则如常。 only 修饰副介状，位于句首半倒装。否定意义副连词，“既不…也不”须倒装。表语前置主语长，衔接自然常倒装。 such 代词做表语，引起主谓要倒装。 Not only 开头句，前一分句须倒装。 had，were，should 虚拟句，省略 if 半倒装。口诀 7 当名词有多个形容词修饰时，下面的口诀可帮你记住这一先后顺序。限定描绘大长高，形状年龄
和新老；颜色国籍跟材料，作用类别往后靠；口诀 8 lie lay lain 躺／lay laid laid 放下；产蛋／lie lied lied 撒谎，这几个词在拼写上很容易混淆，有人编了这样的口诀：规则的“撒谎”，不规则的“躺”“躺”过就“下蛋”“下蛋”不规则。，，“规则”指规则变化，“不规则”即不规则变化，如 lie 作“撒谎”解时，是规则变化，即其过去式和过去分词直接加-d；“躺过”的“过”指的是过去式，即 lie 的过去式 lay 是“下蛋”的原形；“下蛋”是不规则变化。口诀 9 分开“一段时间” some time 表示“一段时间”，；相聚“在某一时”，sometime 表示“在某一时”；“有时”相聚加 s，sometimes 表示“有时，不时”；“几次”分开带 s，some times 表示“几次，次数”。口诀 10 短文改错（一）见到谓语找主语，主谓一致找状语见到名词想多数，可不可数要记牢见到平行看结构，形式功能要对称见到代词找指代，指代通常不合理小小 of 常抓的点，of 前名词 adj 最高级（二）谓与非谓经常混谓语句中就一个其余动词非谓语常见形式有三种 V －ing ；v－ed 和 to do 主宾通常 v－ing 现在分词表主动过去分词表被动目的要用不定式
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改错要想拿高分语法口诀要记牢高考英语英语作文模版第三类高考英语作文模版名人名言 To choose time is to save time .( Francis Bacon , British philosopher ) 培根. 合理安排时间就是节约时间。( 英国哲学家培根. F.) ★★★对比观点题型★★★对比观点题型（1）要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。 1．有一些人认为。。。 2．另一些人认为。。。 3．我的看法。。。 The topic of ①主题） becoming more and more popular recently. （ is There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②（支持 A 的理由一）What is more, ③理由二). Moreover, ④(理由三). While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,(支持 B 的理由一). Secondly (besides),⑥（理由二）. Thirdly (finally),⑦(理由三). From my point of view, I think ⑧我的观点） The reason is that ⑨（ . (原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice . （2）给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点
Some people believe that ①（观点一）. For example, they think ②举例说明） And it will bring them ③(为他们带来的好处). （． In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,④ (我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing, ⑤(反对的理由之二)． Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥(我对文章所讨论主题的看法)．★★★阐述主题题型★★★阐述主题题型要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述．１．阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义．２．分析并举例使其更充实． The good old proverb （名言或谚语）reminds us that (释义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it. First of all,(理由一). For example, (举例说明). Secondly,(理由二). Another case is that (举例说明). Furthermore , (理由三)． In my opinion, (我的观点). In short, whatever you do, please remember the sayA. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you’ll necessarily benefit a lot from it. ★★★解决方法题型★★★解决方法题型要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径
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１．２．
问题现状怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)
In recent days, we have to face I problemA, which is becoming more and more serious. First, (说明Ａ的现状)． Second, (举例进一步说明现状) Confronted with A, we should
take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, (解决方法一). For another (解决方法二). Finally, (解决方法三). Personally, I believe that (我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because (带来的好处). ★★★说★★★说明利弊题型这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测）１．说明事物现状２．事物本身的优缺点（或一方面）３．你对现状（或前景）的看法 Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First (Ａ的优点之一). Besides （Ａ的优点之二）. But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that (Ａ的第一个缺点)．To make matters worse,(Ａ的第二个缺点)． Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to (我的看法)． (From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, (对前景的预测)．) ★★★议论文的框架★★★议论文的框架 (1) 不同观点列举型（选择型） There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一 . In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follow s: in the first place, 原因一.Furthermore, in the second place, 原因二. So it goes without saying that 观点一. People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some peoplehold the idea that_观二. In their point of view, on the one hand，原因一. On the other hand, 原因二. Therefore, there is no doubt that 观点二. As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二_. Itis not only because , but also because . The more , the more . （2）利弊型的议论文 Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)作文题目 . In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题
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. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, 优点一. And secondly 优点二. Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __讨论议题 is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, 缺点一. In addition, 缺点二. To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题 into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the 讨论议题. ( 3 ) 答题性议论文 Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)__作文题目 .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem. As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, __途径一 . In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is _ __途径二. Above all, to solve the problem of 作文题目 , we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I w ould prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, 方法. ( 4 ) 谚语警句性议论文 It is well know to us that the proverb: " 谚语 has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means 谚语的含义 . The saying can be illustrated
through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically ) A case in point is 例子一 . Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the prover b 谚语. With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of peop le come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: 谚语 . The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.. ★★★图表作文的框架★★★图表作文的框架 as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), 作文题目的议题 has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly /dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from in to in __ . From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that _ . There are at least two good reasons accounting for . On the one hand, . On the other hand, is due to the fact that . In addition, is responsible for . Maybe there are some other reasons to show . But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing. As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that . I
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am sure my
opinion is both sound and well-grounded. 高考英语英语作文经典范文第四类高考英语作文经典范文
名人名言 No one can degrade us except ourselves; that if we are worthy, no influence can defeat us. (B.T.Washington, educator)除了我们自己以外没有人能贬低我们。如果我们坚强，除了我们自己以外， American educator)除了我们自己以外，没有人能贬低我们。如果我们坚强，就没有什么不良影响能够打败我们。响能够打败我们。我们特精选了以下范文特精选了以下范文，为了大家能更多的得到写作部分的 25 分，我们特精选了以下范文，希望同学们务必研读背诵！尤其注意：文中划线部分为该体裁的套话；黑体部分为写作中的经典表达。（尤其注意研读背诵！尤其注意：文中划线部分为该体裁的套话；黑体部分为写作中的经典表达。（） May you succeed in the coming college entrance examination. ◎参与报社等讨论稿（带手机利弊）参与报社等讨论带手机利弊）Dear Editor: [引出话题 I’m a senior three student. I’m writing to tell you my opinion on whether middle 引出话题] 引出话题 school students can go to school with mobile phones. [赞成 think they can do that. Because 赞成]I 赞成 students can keep in touch with their friends and family wherever they are. Besides, the mobile phone is a way to have fun. [反对 However, every coin has 2 sides. There are some problems with using mobile 反对] 反对 phones. The ring of phones can disturb teachers and students in the classroom. Another students is that some students can spend too much time and money on phone calls and sending messages. [个人观点 In conclusion, I suggest students not use phones in the classroom. Also, as it is 个人观点] 个人观点 expensive, the owner should takegood care of it. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 报告（◎看对照表格写调查报告（孩子出国利弊）看对照表格写调查报告孩子出国利弊） [调查内容 A survey is taken on public opinions of the fact that many parents spend a large 调查内容] 调查内容 amount of money sending their children to study abroad, some of whom are middle school students. [调查结果调查结果]From it we can see that 38 percent of those surveyed think it is worth the money 调查结果 letting children study abroad to get a better education so that they can get pay in return in the future. However, not
all are for it / some are against it. 62% of them hold the view that it is difficult for young people to live and study in a foreign country. It’s easy for them to fall / get into some bad habits and the cost of education in another country is ten times as much as that at home. [解决措施解决措施]The survey shows that the government should set up different kinds of schools to 解决措施 meet the demands of different children. （句型 do something /take measures / steps about sth.to do sth）◎读柱状图表写调查报告 [注意句式变换读柱状图表写调查报告注意句式变换] 注意句式变换Middle school students have some ideas about their future jobs. The most striking contrast is in teaching: 30percent of the girls would like to become teachers while only 5percent of the boys want to do the job. 20 percent of the boys want to do business and another 20 percent want to become lawyers, while girls make up 15percent in these two fields. What boys like to do most is to become managers and the second largest group would
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like to be scientists. Besides teaching, the second choice for girls is to be scientists and managers. The number is not small. Girls also expect to show their abilities in these two fields. ◎写信（过去现在对比现在对比）写信（过去/现在对比）
Dear editor, I’m a middle school student. I once had a very happy family, but everything has changed because of my father. He used to be a very good doctor and was often praised by his patients. He took good care of the family and shared the housework with my mother everyday. However, he is now quite a different person. He plays mahjong all night and often quarrels with my mother. I just can’t concentrate on my studies and my grades are coming down. I’m very much worried and I’m afraid it will destroy my family as well as my father Could you help me what to do? I’m looking forward to your reply. Thank you very much. Li Hua ◎图画个人想法图画+个人想法图画 One day during the summer holidays, I met my classmate Li Ming, whose nickname is Tao taopi. We chatted for a while as we walked. I asked him where he would go during the holidays. He replied that he had to stay at home studying. Then I’d like to know why he didn’t go out for a tour. Much to my surprise, he told me that it was just because he failed to be accepted by key universities. In my opinion/Personally/ I think, traveling during the holidays not only increase a student’s knowledge of his or her motherland but also makes life meaningful. What’s more, at the present time, we students are suffering a lot both at home and school. Why not go out to get relaxed. ◎幽默画 We want our schoolbags lighter [图画内容]The picture shows us a schoolboy and a big woman. The boy is wearing a pair of glasses and carrying a big heavy bag. The woman is taking some exercise. The boy is saying to the woman jokingly: “Mum, if you carry the schoolbag for me, I’m sure you will easily lose weight….” [社会实际]It’s quite common that Chinese students are overburdened with the lessons and homework. What we do every day is to listen to the teachers’ lectures, take notes and do our homework which seems endless. [个人想法]We do hope our teachers will help us get more knowledge with fewer lectures, exercises and less homework. Only in this way can we have time to do sports every day. Then we will be mentally and physically healthy. ◎补全图画Yesterday
afternoon I went to the park. It so happened that I saw a touching event. At that time there were some people boating on the lake. A girl and her parents were taking photos. All of a sudden, the little girl fell into the lake as a result of carelessness. Obviously she
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couldn’t swim and was struggling in the water. Her parents cried for help. Hearing the cry, a young man immediately rushed to the bank and jumped into the water without taking off his clothes. He swam to the drowning girl and managed to push to the bank. At last the girl was saved. The girl’s parents were very grateful to the young man. Many people were greatly moved by the young man’s deeds. What a kind and brave young man! ◎广播稿（看图海啸）广播稿（ Boys and girls, May I have your attention, please? At the end of 2004, a strong earthquake hit the west part of Indonesia, which brought on a terrible tsunami to some areas of western Asia. This disaster has caused millions of deaths and destroyed many beautiful cities. How terrible things are! Besides, millions more who have become homeless are in great need of help now. At present many countries all over the world including China have sent rescue teams there and thousands of people in every corner of the world are donating money to show their concern for them. It is true that many natural disasters can’t be avoided sometimes. But at least we can do something to help the people in the tsunami-hit areas. So let’s offer our pocket money to them! Thank you. ◎通知 Dec. 19th, 2004 NOTICE To help students learn more about computers, we have invited Professor Wang from the Computer Department of Qinghua University to give us a lecture on Saturday, December 22nd. Professor will talk about the use of computer and how to learn through the Internet. The lecture begins at 2;00pm in Room 204 of the Library Building. Any computer-lover is welcome to attend the lecture. Please bring your questions in computer learning. Professor Wang will will leave you time for questions. Don’t forget to be on time. the Students’ Union ◎欢迎词
Ladies and gentlemen, Welcome to our school! Now let me introduce something about the changes that have taken place in our class. We used to listen and take notes in class, but had no time to think for ourselves. Because we were not interested in the lessons, we often felt sleepy while listening. After school we had to finish much homework, unable to have some sports. However, things are different now. With the help of computers, the lessons are so lively and interesting that the students are active to answer the questions instead of falling asleep. As a result, we have made greater progress than before, though we spend less time doing our homework. And we can enjoy ourselves after class.
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The good teaching method is popular with all of us. We will try our best to study even harder. That’s all. Thank you! ◎填写求职表格 (高三教材 P140) 高三教材
Family name: Zhou First name: Lan Sex: Female Date of birth: March 25,1983 Place of birth: Zhuzhou, Hunan Nationality: Chinese Address: No 4 Middle School of Zhuzhou Telephone number: 0733-******* Education: Graduated from Hunan University Explain why you think you are suited for the job: I enjoy working with people. I’m young and healthy, delightful, helpful. I can speak standard Chinese and I’m good at English.
I once won the first prize of English competition in our college. I’m very interested in traveling and know many places of interest in China. ◎求职信 Dear sir, The other day from China daily I know that your company need a travel guide. I’m writing to apply for the job. I’m Chinese, female. I was born on March 25,1983 in Zhuzhou, Hunan province. I graduated from Hunan University last month. I enjoy working with people. I’m young and healthy, delightful, helpful. I can speak standard Chinese and I’m good at English. I once won the first prize of English competition in our college. I’m very interested in traveling and know many places of interest in China. I think I’m suited for the job. If you can let me have this chance I will try my best to do it well. Expecting you answer. You can connect me by posting a letter to No 4 Middle School of Zhuzhou or dial this number:0733-*******. Yours sincerely, Zhoulan 回复公司关于面试的信件(高三教材◎回复公司关于面试的信件高三教材 P144) No 4 Middle School of Zhuzhou, Hunan July 28, 2005 Dear Mr Lively, Thank you for your letter of July 20 asking me to come to inter view on Friday, August
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2 at 2:30 pm. Unfortunately, I shall not be in that day, as I have another appointment. May I suggest another date for the interview? I could come to an interview on Thursday, August 1, or the morning of August 2. I hope one of these dates will be possible for you, as I am extremely interested in the post. I look forward to hearing from you. Yours sincerely, Zhoulan
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