大学英语(二)第3阶段测试1题
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江南大学现代远程教育第三阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语(二)》时间:90分钟学习中心(教学点)批次:层次:专业:学号:身份证号:姓名:得分:第一部分:交际用语(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1.-If you need me, just let me know. -I will,_____B______. A:that's all right B:thank you C:all right D:not at all 2.-May I move your bag a li le and take this seat? -___D_________. A:I don't mind B:It doesn't ma er C:You do it please D:Go ahead 3.-Why not go and have dinner in a restaurant? -___C________. It's too expensive. A:Why not B:I agree C:I'm afraid not D:I'm sure 4. - How good the news is for you! - _____C_________. A:You are kind to tell me B:I'm glad to see that C:It's kind of you to say so D:It's nice to hear from you 5. -I'm sorry. Bob is not in his office. -___A______? A :Can you take a message for me B :Are you sure for that C :Would you like to leave a message D :Can you phone me-I haven't seen Belly for 10 years. 第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)此部分共有2篇短文,第一篇短文后有5个问题。
江南大学现代远程教育第二阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语(二)》时间:90分钟学习中心(教学点)批次:层次:专业:学号:身份证号:姓名:得分:第一部分:交际用语(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1.- Good morning, John . How are you doing?- _________A:I’m pleased.B:Good night.C:Not so bad. And you?D:How do you do?2.- How do I get to the cinema?- _________A:It's very far.B:Yes, there is a cinema near here.C:It's well known.D:Go down this street and turn left.3.- This is a challenging job. Who wants it?- _________A:I'll take it.B:It's a good idea.C:You bet!D:No sweat!4.- I hope you have a most happy and prosperous new year!- _________A:You are welcome!B:How smart you are!C:The same to you!D:Nice going!5.- Would you like to see a film?- _________A:Yes, I'd love to.B:Do it, please.C:No, you like it?D:How do you do?第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)此部分共有2篇短文,第一篇短文后有5个问题。
江南大学现代远程教育第三阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语(二)》时间:90分钟学习中心(教学点)批次:层次:专业:学号:身份证号:姓名:得分:第一部分:交际用语(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1.-_______?-He's a tall man with short hair.A:How is heB:What does he like2.- Does that tea have enough sugar in it?- ______C:Yes, I will. Thank you.D:Yes, I do. I like it.3.-Could I use your bike for a moment?-_____A:It's well.D:I have no idea.4.- Do you mind my smoking here?- _______A:No, thanks.C:Yes. I'd rather not.D:Good idea.5. - Haven't seen you for ages! What are you busy with now?- _____________A:I hate the weather here.B:My hair is getting a bit longer.第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)此部分共有2篇短文,第一篇短文后有5个问题。
请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
第二篇短文后有5个正、误判断题,请选择T或F.Passage 1How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thought and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to present those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.The power of words, then, lies in their associations - the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something increases.Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music and which by their position and association can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar.6. The origin of language is _________.A:a legend handed down from the pastD:a problem not yet solved7.What is true about words? _______A:They are used to express feelings only.D:They are mysterious.8. The real power of words consists in their ______.A:propertiesB:characteristics9.By "association" in the last paragraph, the author means ______.A:a special qualityD:a strange featureB:He can convey his ideas in words which sing like music.C:He can move men to tears.D:His style is always charming.Passage 2For several years,Americans have enjoyed teleshopping-watching TV and buying things by phone. Now teleshopping is starting in Europe. In a number of European countries,people can turn on their TVs and shop for clothes,jewelry,food,toys,and many other things.Teleshopping is becoming popular in Sweden,for example. The biggest Swedish company sells different kinds of things on TV in 15 European countries,and in one year it made $100 million. In France there are two teleshopping channels,and the French spend about $20 million a year to buy things through those channels.In Germany,until last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for 1 hour every day. Then the government allowed more teleshopping. Other channels can open for telebusiness,including the largest American teleshopping company and a 24-hour teleshopping company. German businesses are hoping this new teleshopping will help them sell more things.Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without leaving their homes. With all the problems of traffic in the cities,this is an important reason. But at the same time,other Europeans do not like this new way of shopping. They can do teleshopping "junk on the air". Many Europeans usually worry about the quality of the things for sale on TV. Good quality is important to them,and they believe they cannot be sure about the quality of the things on TV.The need for high quality means that European teleshopping companies will have to be differentfrom the American companies. They will have to be more careful about the quality of the things they sell. They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch or see in person. 11. Teleshopping is cheap in Europe.A:T12.People like teleshopping because it is easier.B:F13.Some Europeans don't like teleshopping because they don't watch TV.A:T14. In Germany,teleshopping may have fewer buyers.A:T15.The best title of this passage is " Teleshopping in Europe" .B:F第三部分:词汇与结构(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)此部分共有5个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
江南大学现代远程教育第三阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语(三)》时间:90分钟学习中心(教学点)批次:层次:专业:学号:身份证号:姓名:得分:第一部分:词汇与结构(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)此部分共有10个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1.The ship _A__ South America.A. is bound forB. bound forC. bound toD. is bound to2.The lifeboat went out to rescue a ship in _D__.A. disgraceB. disappointmentC. despairD. distress3.I must _ B_ my lawyer before I make my final decisions.A. contrastB. contactC. contractD. compare4.The two cars were broken into pieces in the A_.A. collisionB. crashC. collapseD. confusion5.You’dbetter C__ the warm weather by going for a walk this afternoon.A. take use ofB. take the advantage ofC. take advantage ofD. take the use of6.Jean __A__ own a car but I don’t believe her.A. claimsB. claims toC. claims thatD. claims of7.We tried to __A___ him _____climbing the mountain without a guide.A. discourage…fromB. encourage…fromC. persuade….toD. encourage…to8.We are _A__ to John for bringing the books.A. gratefulB. capableC. appropriateD. owing9.The new engine must be thoroughly _ A____ before being out on the market.A. tried outB. tried toC. tried inD. tried with10.We will not have the picnic unless more people __D___.A. signed inB. signed withC. signed forD. signed up第二部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)Passage 1O. Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories. His real name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas, where he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank, when some money went missing from the bank O. Henry was believed to have stolen it. Because of that, he was sent to prison. During the threeyears in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing.He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because simple as the tales were, they would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the reader’s surprise.11. In which order did O. Henry do the following things? Ba. Lived in New York.b. Worked in a bank.c. Travelled to Texas.d. Was put in prison.e. Had a newspaper Job.f. Learned to write stories.A. e. c. f. b. d. aB. c. e. b. d. f. aC. e. b. d. c. a. f.D. c. b. e. d. a f.because ___A_______.12. People enjoyed reading O. Henry’s storiesA. they had surprise endingsB. they were easy to understandC. they showed his love for the poorD. they were about New York City13. O. Henry went to prison because __ D______ .A. people thought he had stolen money from the newspaperB. he broke the law by not using his own nameC. he wanted to write stories about prisonersD. people thought he had taken money that was not his14. What do we know about O. Henry before he began writing? DA. He was well-educated.B. He was not serious about his work.C. He was devoted to the poor.D. He was very good at learning.15. Where did O. Henry get most material for his short stories? CA. His life inside the prison.B. The newspaper articles he wrote.C. The city and people of New York.D. His exciting early life as a boy.Passage 2One day a few years ago a very funny thing happened to a neighbour of mine. He is a teacher at one of Londonbig medical schools, He had finished his teaching for the summer term and was at the airport on his way to Russia togive a lecture.He had put a few clothes and his lecture notes in his shoulder bag, but he had put Rupert, the skeleton (人体骨骼) to be used in his lecture, in a large brown suitcase (箱子). At the airport desk, he suddenly thought that he had forgotten to buy a newspaper. He left his suitcase near the desk and went over to the shop.When he got back he discovered that someone had taken his suitcase by mistake. He often wonders what they said when they got home and found Rupert.16. Who wrote the story? CB. The neighbor’s teacher.A. Rupert’s teacher.C. A medical school teacher.D. The teacher’s neighbor.17. Why did the teacher put a skeleton in his suitcase? BA. He needed it for the summer term in London.B. He needed it for the lecture he was going to give.C. He wanted to take it to Russia for medical research.D. He wanted to take it home as he had finished his teaching.18. What happened at the airport? AA. The skeleton went missing .B. The skeleton was stolen .C. The teacher forgot his suitcase.D. The teacher took the wrong suitcase .19. Which of the following best tells the teacher’s feeling about the incident?BA. He is very angry .B. He thinks it rather funny .C. He feels helpless without Rupert.D. He feels good without Rupert . B20. Which of the following might have happened afterwards?A. The teacher got back the suitcase but not Rupert.B. The teacher got back neither the suitcase nor Rupert.C. The teacher got back Rupert but not the suitcase.D. The teacher got back both the suitcase and Rupert.Passage 3A traveler came out of the airport. There were a lot of taxies. He asked every taxi-driver his name. Then he took the third one. It cost 5 dollars from the airport to the hotel. "How much does it cost for the whole day?" the man asked. "100 dollars," said the taxi-driver. This was very expensive, but the man said it was OK.The taxi-driver took the man everywhere. He showed him all the parks and museums in the city. In the evening,they went back to the hotel. The traveler gave the taxi-driver 100 dollars and said, "What about tomorrow?" The taxi-driver looked at the man and said, "Tomorrow? It is another 100 dollars." But the man said, "That's OK! See you tomorrow." The taxi-driver was very pleased.The next day, the taxi-driver took the traveler everywhere again. They visited all the parks and museums again. Andin the evening, they went back to the hotel. The man gave the tax-driver 100 dollars again and said, "I'm going home tomorrow." The taxi-driver was very sorry because he liked the traveler and, above all, 100 dollars a day was a lot of money. "So you are going home. Where do you come from?" he asked. "I come from New York." "New York!" said thetaxi-driver. "I have a sister in New York; her name is Susanna. Do you know her?""Of course I know her. She gave me 200 dollars for you!"21.The traveler came from America. AA.TB.F22.The traveler took the third taxi, because the third taxi-driver was a kind-hearted man. BA.TB.F23.Usually the cost of traveling one day by taxi may be less than $100. AA.TB.F24.The traveler's sister asked the traveler to give the money to the taxi-driver. BA.TB.F25.The driver was unhappy when he heard the traveler's last words. AA.TB.F第三部分: 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
《大学英语(二)》第一阶段测试卷第一部分:交际用语(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1.- Let me introduce myself. I'm steward.- _________ BA:What a pleasure.B:Pleased to meet you.C:I don't know.D:Thanks a lot.2. - Hello, could I speak to Mike please?- _________ BA:Who are you?B:Who is speaking?C:What's wrong?D:Why?3. - Can I ask you a few questions? - _________ DA:What do you do?B:It's a good idea.C:No, thanks.D:Certainly.4. - Well done and _________. B- Thank you very much!A:not at allB:congratulationsC:that's rightD:you are welcome5. - Would you please show me your bankbook?- _________ BA:Sorry, I have no idea.B:Here you are.C:Come with me.D:Yes, I'd like to.第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)此部分共有2篇短文,第一篇短文后有5个问题。
请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
第二篇短文后有5个正、误判断题,请选择T或F.Passage OneCommunity service is an important component of education here at our university. We encourage all students to volunteer for at least one community activity before they graduate. A new community program called "One On One" helps elementary students who've fallen behind. Your education majors might be especially interested in it because it offers the opportunity to do some teaching, that is, tutoring in math and English.You'd have to volunteer two hours a week for one semester. You can choose to help a child with math, English, or both. Half-hour lessons are fine, so you could do a half hour of each subject two days a week.Professor Dodge will act as a mentor to the tutors---he'll be available to help you with lesson plans or to offersuggestions for activities. He has office hours every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. You can sign up for the program with him and begin the tutoring next week.I'm sure you'll enjoy this community service…and you'll gain valuable experience at the same time. It looks good on your resume, too, showing that you've had experience with children and that you care about your community. If you'd like to sign up, or if you have any questions, stop by Professor Dodge's office this week.6.What is the purpose of the talk? ____________ BA:To explain a new requirement for graduation.B:To interest students in a new community program.C:To discuss the problems of elementary school students.D:To recruit elementary school teachers for a special program.7.What is the purpose of the program that the dean describes? __________ CA:To find jobs for graduating students.B:To help education majors prepare for final exams.C:To offer tutorials to elementary school students.D:To provide funding for a community service project.8.What does Professor Dodge do? ____________ AA:He advises students to participate in the special program.B:He teaches part-time in an elementary school.C:He observes elementary school students in the classroomD:He helps students prepare their resumes.9.What should students interested in the tutorials do? __________ DA:Contact the elementary school.B:Sign up for a special class.C:Submit a resume to the dean.D:Talk to Professor Dodge.10.Whom do you think the speaker addresses to? _________ BA:FacultyB:StudentsC:FreshmanD:Graduating students of the university.Passage TwoAll over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer.Sports change with the season. People play different games in winter and summer.Games and sports often grow out of people's work and everyday activities. The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life; they use them in their sports, too.Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around theworld. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.Some sports or games go back to thousands of years ago, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person's character. One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.11.According to this passage we know that people began to play about one hundred years ago. FA:TB:F12.The writer didn't tell us in this passage that basketball was invented in America. TA:TB:F13.People all over the world enjoy sports because sports are interesting. FA:TB:F14.From this passage we can see that according to the author sports and games are significant to our life in many respects. TA:TB:F15.The writer's attitude towards sports is positive. TA:TB:F第三部分:词汇与结构(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)此部分共有5个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
江南大学现代远程教育第三阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语(三)》时间:90分钟学习中心(教学点)批次:层次:专业:学号:身份证号:姓名:得分:第一部分:词汇与结构(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)此部分共有10个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1. Avoid buying junk food - Resist the _________of buying junk food while shopping or going outside.A. riskB. temptationC. timeD. help2. Many parents are at fault for their children to be obese at such a young age as they failed to___________their eating habits.A. helpB. adjustC. monitorD. change3. If children are taught to eat healthy and_________food from an early age, they would grow up to be strongA. nutritiousB. deliciousC. cheapD. fast4. Fruits and dry nuts would ________ your hunger away and keep you from binging on junk food.A. helpB. curbC. makeD. increase5.Americans believe that love is the main ___________of marriage.A. foundationB. sourceC. requirementD. task6. Americans are more __________ to choose “love” as a reason for marriage than any other factor.A. likeB. usedC. inclinedD. favor7. There are both playboys and ________men in the “Affluent Second Generation.”A. honestB. loyalC. diligentD. hardworking8. According to ___________ values, true love is a precondition for good marriages.A. majorityB. mostC. mainstreamD. minority9. If a girl just wanted to marry a rich man regardless of his character or true feelings, her “good marriage” would just be _____________.A. self-confidenceB. self-satisfactionC. self-relianceD. self-deception10. What the story wants to tell us is that it will be difficult to ________to principles if their differences only lie in quantity rather than quality.A. resistB. violateC. adhereD. break第二部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)Passage 1Everybody telecommuting(远程办公) .“It won’t work in most jobs”,“It costs too much”,“It reduces air pollution”,“It helps people balance family and work responsibilities”,and “Most people are doing it”.In reality researchers continue to find strong growth and acceptance of telecommuting. Nearly two-thirds of the top 1000 companies in the world have a telecommuting program,and 92 percent say it reduces cost and improves worker productivity(生产力) .The days of everyone commuting to the office five days a week are quickly disappearing.Telecommuting involves a non-traditional work arrangement enabling workers to work at home or elsewhere,some or all of the time. This is not a new,novel,or untested way of working.But is it for you? Telecommuting is not a panacea(万能药) .Whether you are a manager,or an HR(Human Resources) specialist,there are decisions to make and actions to take before you begin a telecommuting arrangement.Join us for any or all of the following meetings to get answers,information,and resources to develop and carry out a successful telecommuting arrangement. Each meeting offers you an informative presentation followed by the opportunity for a discussion with a panel of “experts” who have made telecommuting work for them.11. How do people look at telecommuting according to the first paragraph?A) They are against it.B) They don’t care about it.C) They share the same view.D) They differ in their opinions.12.Accordingtothe response of most of the top 1000 companies,telecommuting_________.A) increases worker productivityB) will disappear in the near futureC) cannot be accepted by the publicD) is practiced in all the top companies13. Which of the following statements is TRUE of telecommuting?A) It is up to the employees to accept it or not.B) It is getting popular in different companies.C) It is a new untested way of working.D) It is a traditional work arrangement.14. Before beginning a telecommuting arrangement,the management should______.A) appoint a new HR specialistB) provide the facilities and conditionsC) improve the company’s productivity firstD) decide whether it is suitable for the company15. According to the last paragraph,meetings are held to___________.A) appreciate the efforts of the telecommuting companiesB) discuss the employment of telecommuting expertsC) help introduce the practice of telecommutingD) train people beforePassage 2In the United States elementary education begins at the age of six. At this stage nearly all the teachers are women, mostly married. The atmosphere is usually very friendly , and the teachers have now accepted the idea that the important thing is to make the children happy and interested. The old authoritarian (要绝对服从的) methods of education were discredited (不被认可) rather a long time ago--so much so that many people now think that they have gone too far in the direction of trying to make children happy and interested rather than giving them actual instruction.The social education of young children tries to make them accept the idea that human beings in a society need to work together for their common good. So the emphasis is on co-operation rather than competition throughout most of this process. This may seem curious, in view of the fact that American society is highly competitive; however, the need for making people sociable in this sense has come to be regarded as one of the functions of education. Most Americans do grow up with competitive ideas, and obviously quite a few as criminals, but it is not fair to say that the educational system fails. It probably does succeed in making most people sociable and ready to help one another both in material ways and through kindness and friendliness.16. According to the passage, the U.S. elementary education is supposed to make children _____.A. sensible and sensitiveB. competitive and interestedC. curious and friendlyD. happy and co-operative17. Some Americans complain about elementary schools because they think _____.A. children are reluctant to help each otherB. schools lay too much emphasis on co-operationC. children should grow up with competitive ideasD. schools give little actual instruction to children18. The author’s attitude towards American education can be best described as _____.A. favorableB. negativeC. tolerantD. unfriendly19. The American educational system emphasizes _____.A. material wealthB. competitionC. co-operationD. personal benefit20. The word “sociable” (Line 7, Paragraph2) most probably means _____.A. fond of talking freelyB. friendly with other peopleC. concerned about social welfareD. happy at schoolPassage 3Li Qiu is a boy of fifteen and studying in Grade Three at Oak school. His family lives outside the town. His parents have a farm and grow a lot of vegetables on it and they often sell them in the town. These years they've built a new building and bought a tractor, a motorbike,a color television,a fridge and other things.Two years ago,Li Qiu began to study in a middle school. He does well in all his lessons and now he's becoming more and more interested in science. He likes to try out new ideas and hopes to be an inventor. This term he's learned electricity (电学). He always watches TV carefully. Last Saturday,when he came back home,his parents were working in the fields. He looked at the new color TV for a while. Then he began to take apart (拆) it. Three hours later his mother came in and saw him fixing the TV set. She was surprised and asked,“What are you doing here,Li Qiu?”“I took apart the TV just now.”“Don't worry about it,Mummy,” said the boy “I only want to know how it works.”“Have you refixed it together?” asked Mum.“No,Mum,” the boy said in a hurry. “Look,there are some parts left. I don't know where to put them.”21.Li Qiu's house is outside the town.A.TB.F22. Li Qiu is in Grade Two now.A.TB.F23. Li Qiu becomes interested in science because he wants to be an inventor.A.TB.F24. Li Qiu thought he could refix a television.A.TB.F25. In fact,Li Qiu has broken their TV down.A.TB.F第三部分:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
阶段测验一(Unit 1-Unit 3)1、The water ______ all over the desk.A.is spiltB.was spiltC.spiltD.spill【正确答案】:C【您的答案】:C 【答案正确】【答案解析】:题目意思:水洒了一桌子。
spill有“(使)洒出”之意,故不用被动,排除AB;water是不可数,谓语不用spill原形;spilt是spill的过去式,答案选C。
2、Youve broken it now; its no use crying over ______ milk!A.spentB.spiltC.spillD.spend【正确答案】:B【您的答案】:B 【答案正确】【答案解析】:题目意思:你现在既已把它损坏了,后悔是没有用的!cry over spilt milk 固定搭配,意为“为已经发生而无法补救的事懊悔”,答案选B。
3、No sooner had we reached home ________ a violent storm broke out.A. whenB. thatC. untilD. than【正确答案】:D【您的答案】:D 【答案正确】【答案解析】:【译文】我们刚一到家,一场猛烈的暴风雨就下起来了。
【试题分析】固定搭配题。
【详细解答】 no sooner … than “一…就…”4、The professor asked a question, and David ________ a good answer.A. put up withB. stood up forC. came up withD. looked down upon【正确答案】:C【您的答案】:C 【答案正确】【答案解析】:【译文】教授问了一个问题,戴维想出一个答案。
【试题分析】短语意义区分题。
【详细解答】 A 忍受、忍耐 B保卫、支持 C 想出、提出 D 轻视、看不起5、His intelligence will ________ him to get a scholarship to college.A. enableB. persuadeC. suggestD. employ【正确答案】:A【您的答案】:A 【答案正确】【答案解析】:【译文】他的聪明才智将使他获得大学奖学金。
江南大学现代远程教育第一阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语(二)》时间:90分钟学习中心(教学点)批次:层次:专业:学号:身份证号:姓名:得分:第一部分:交际用语(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1.- Let me introduce myself. I'm steward.- _________A:What a pleasure.B:Pleased to meet you.C:I don't know.D:Thanks a lot.2. - Hello, could I speak to Mike please?- _________A:Who are you?B:Who is speaking?C:What's wrong?D:Why?3. - Can I ask you a few questions?- _________A:What do you do?B:It's a good idea.C:No, thanks.D:Certainly.4. - Well done and _________.- Thank you very much!A:not at allB:congratulationsC:that's rightD:you are welcome5. - Would you please show me your bankbook?- _________A:Sorry, I have no idea.B:Here you are.C:Come with me.D:Yes, I'd like to.第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)此部分共有2篇短文,第一篇短文后有5个问题。
请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
江南大学现代远程教育第二阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语(三)》时间:90分钟学习中心(教学点)批次:层次:专业:学号:身份证号:姓名:得分:第一部分:词汇与结构(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)此部分共有10个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1.Animal rights __C__ argue that zoos are really animal prisons and very oftencruel.A. fragmentsB. legislationsC. motivationsD. advocates2.I disliked the ___C___ criticism in his voice.A. devastatedB. remarkedC. impliedD. remarked3.His new career as a writer is not successful and he has written only one novel__A__.A. so farB. by farC. in farD. with far4.Deaf people are sometimes treated as being mentally ___C____.A. currentB. reluctantC. deficientD. invincible5.Alcohol __C___ to 100,000 deaths a year in the US.A. accomplishesB. sortsC. contributesD. alters6.If you want to be efficient, you need to ___B___ your tasks.A. pile upB. contributeC. mirrorD. prioritize7.Many students __A____ enormous satisfaction from the course.A. derivedB. distractedC. impliedD. bred8.The ____B___ problem lies in their inability to distinguish between realityand fantasy.A. currentB. fundamentalC. infertileD. unfold9.She is one of the most __A___ painters of our time.A. accomplishedB. fundamentalC. organizedD. disdained10.The ___C____ situation is very different to that in 2000.A. remarkB. fragmentC. currentD. negotiate第二部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)Passage 1Normally a student must attend a certain number of courses in order to graduate, and each courses which he attends gives him a credit which he may count towards a degree. In many American universities the total work for a degree consists of thirty- six courses, each lasting for one semester. A typical course consists of three classes per week for fifteen weeks. While attending a university a student will probably attend four or five courses during each semester. Normally a student would expect to take four years attending two semesters each year. It is possible to spread the period of work for the degree course, though this is not in fact done as a regular practice.For every course that he follows a student is given a grade, which is recorded, andthe record is available for the student to show to prospective employers. All this is imposes pressure from the strain of work, but in spite of this some students still find time for great activity in student affairs. Elections to positions in student organizations arouse much enthusiasm. The effective work of maintaining discipline is usually performed example by cheating, has to appear before a student court. With the enormous numbers of students, the operation of the system does involve a certain amount of activity. A student who has held one of these positions of authority is much respected and it will be of benefit to him or her in his or her career.11. Normally a student would at least attend ___B___ classes each week.A) 10 B) 12 C) 15 D) 2012. According to the first paragraph an American student is allowed ___D____.A) to live in a different universityB) to take a particular course in a different universityC) to live at home and drive to classesD) to get two degrees from two different universities13. American university students are usually under pressure of work because____A___A) their academic performance will affect their future careersB) they are heavily involved in student affairsC) they have to observe university disciplineD) they want to run for positions of authority in student organizations.14. Some students are enthusiastic for positions in student organizations probablybecause___C_A) they hate the constant pressure and strain of their studyB) they will then be able to stay longer in the university.C) such positions help them get better jobsD) such positions are usually well paid.15. The studentorganizationseem to be effective in ___D_____.A) dealing with the academic affairs of the universityB) ensuring that the students observe university regulationsC) evaluating students, performance by bringing them before a courtD) keeping up the students, enthusiasm for social activitiesPassage 2You have been badly injured in a car accident. It is necessary to give you a blood transfusion because you lost a great deal of blood in the accident. However, special care should be taken in selecting new blood for you. If the blood is too different from your own , the transfusion could kill you.There are four basic types of blood: A, B, AB, and O. A simple test can indicate a person’s blood type, which, like hair and height, is inherited from parents.Because of substances contained in each type, the four groups must be transfused carefully. Basically, A and B cannot be mixed. A and B cannot receive AB, but AB may receive A or B. O can give to any other group; hence it is often called the universal donor. For the opposite reason, AB is sometimes called the universal recipient. However, because so many reactions can occur in transfusions, patients usually receive only salt or plasma(liquid)until their blood can be matched as exactly as possible in the blood bank of a hospital. In his way, it is possible to avoid any bad reactions to the transfusion. There is a relationship between your blood type and your nationality. Among Europeansand people of European ancestry, about 42 percent have type A while 45 percent have type O. The rarest is type AB. Other races have different percentages. For example, some American Indian groups have nearly 100 percent type O.good title for this passage is___B____A) Getting Blood and Plasma B)Special Blood TypesC) Human Blood TypesD)The Blood Bank of a Hospital17. The word “ hence” in line 8 means____C___A) always B) often C) therefore D) seldom18. In a blood transfusion, it is easiest to find the acceptable type of blood for a personwith the blood type of _C__.A) A B) B C) AB D) O19. The purpose of using salt and plasma before a blood transfusion is to allow time___A__.A) to test the reactions to the transfusionB) for matching the blood to be transfused with the patient’s blood.C) for the blood to be delivered from the blood bankD) to select a new type of blood for the patient20. Most European have blood type___D___A) A B)B C) O D) A or OPassage 3An old woman walked into a clothes shop. She asked the salesgirl to let her have a look at a new dress on display, but the girl stood still behind the counter, taking no notice of the request(要求). The old woman spoke to the girl again, raising her voice a bit, but still received no answer. The old woman looked at the girl and said to herself: "I am too old to see well, I can't even tell a plastic model from a real girl!"On hearing this the rude salesgirl shouted at the old woman, "What? Did you call me a plastic model?" The old woman was greatly surprised. "Oh, dear me." she said, "the model can speak! Then it must be a robot of a new type!"21.The shop sells vegetables. B22.The old woman walked into the shop to buy a dress. A23.The salesgirl is kind to the customer. B24.The old woman asked the salesgirl for help twice. A25.From the passage, we know the salesgirl is a new robot. B第三部分: 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
江南大学现代远程教育第二阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语(二)》时间:90分钟学习中心(教学点)批次:层次:专业:学号:身份证号:姓名:得分:第一部分:交际用语(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1.- Good morning, John . How are you doing?- _________A:I’m pleased.B:Good night.C:Not so bad. And you?D:How do you do?2.- How do I get to the cinema?- _________A:It's very far.B:Yes, there is a cinema near here.C:It's well known.D:Go down this street and turn left.3.- This is a challenging job. Who wants it?- _________A:I'll take it.B:It's a good idea.C:You bet!D:No sweat!4.- I hope you have a most happy and prosperous new year!- _________A:You are welcome!B:How smart you are!C:The same to you!D:Nice going!5.- Would you like to see a film?- _________A:Yes, I'd love to.B:Do it, please.C:No, you like it?D:How do you do?第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)此部分共有2篇短文,第一篇短文后有5个问题。
《大学英语(二)》第一阶段测试卷第一部分:交际用语(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1.- Let me introduce myself. I'm steward.- _________ BA:What a pleasure.B:Pleased to meet you.C:I don't know.D:Thanks a lot.2. - Hello, could I speak to Mike please?- _________ BA:Who are you?B:Who is speaking?C:What's wrong?D:Why?3. - Can I ask you a few questions? - _________ DA:What do you do?B:It's a good idea.C:No, thanks.D:Certainly.4. - Well done and _________. B- Thank you very much!A:not at allB:congratulationsC:that's rightD:you are welcome5. - Would you please show me your bankbook?- _________ BA:Sorry, I have no idea.B:Here you are.C:Come with me.D:Yes, I'd like to.第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)此部分共有2篇短文,第一篇短文后有5个问题。
请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
第二篇短文后有5个正、误判断题,请选择T或F.Passage OneCommunity service is an important component of education here at our university. We encourage all students to volunteer for at least one community activity before they graduate. A new community program called "One On One" helps elementary students who've fallen behind. Your education majors might be especially interested in it because it offers the opportunity to do some teaching, that is, tutoring in math and English.You'd have to volunteer two hours a week for one semester. You can choose to help a child with math, English, or both. Half-hour lessons are fine, so you could do a half hour of each subject two days a week.Professor Dodge will act as a mentor to the tutors---he'll be available to help you with lesson plans or to offersuggestions for activities. He has office hours every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. You can sign up for the program with him and begin the tutoring next week.I'm sure you'll enjoy this community service…and you'll gain valuable experience at the same time. It looks good on your resume, too, showing that you've had experience with children and that you care about your community. If you'd like to sign up, or if you have any questions, stop by Professor Dodge's office this week.6.What is the purpose of the talk? ____________ BA:To explain a new requirement for graduation.B:To interest students in a new community program.C:To discuss the problems of elementary school students.D:To recruit elementary school teachers for a special program.7.What is the purpose of the program that the dean describes? __________ CA:To find jobs for graduating students.B:To help education majors prepare for final exams.C:To offer tutorials to elementary school students.D:To provide funding for a community service project.8.What does Professor Dodge do? ____________ AA:He advises students to participate in the special program.B:He teaches part-time in an elementary school.C:He observes elementary school students in the classroomD:He helps students prepare their resumes.9.What should students interested in the tutorials do? __________ DA:Contact the elementary school.B:Sign up for a special class.C:Submit a resume to the dean.D:Talk to Professor Dodge.10.Whom do you think the speaker addresses to? _________ BA:FacultyB:StudentsC:FreshmanD:Graduating students of the university.Passage TwoAll over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer.Sports change with the season. People play different games in winter and summer.Games and sports often grow out of people's work and everyday activities. The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life; they use them in their sports, too.Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around theworld. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.Some sports or games go back to thousands of years ago, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person's character. One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.11.According to this passage we know that people began to play about one hundred years ago. FA:TB:F12.The writer didn't tell us in this passage that basketball was invented in America. TA:TB:F13.People all over the world enjoy sports because sports are interesting. FA:TB:F14.From this passage we can see that according to the author sports and games are significant to our life in many respects. TA:TB:F15.The writer's attitude towards sports is positive. TA:TB:F第三部分:词汇与结构(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)此部分共有5个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
江南大学现代远程教育第二阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语(三)》时间:90分钟学习中心(教学点)批次:层次:专业:学号:身份证号:姓名:得分:第一部分:词汇与结构(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)此部分共有10个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1. Jamie is a ________ pianist and he has a huge number of fans.A. traitB. organizedC. talentedD. derived2. The industry is ________ by five multinational companies.A. dominatedB. derivedC. impliedD. contributed3. The government refuses to ________ with terrorists.A. implyB. organizeC. vowD. negotiate4. The Origin of Species is one of the most ________ books ever written.A. influentialB. invincibleC. deficientD. rigorous5. The working principle of this machine is that the signal will be ________ into digital code.A. piled upB. convertedC. overwhelmedD. crippled6. Being questioned by the public, they have ________ to give a quick and decisive response.A. devastatedB. prioritizedC. vowedD. remarked7. They were lost in the city because its centre has ________ beyond recognition.A. distractedB. alteredC. inspiredD. converted8. These dogs are ________ to fight.A. crippledB. talentedC. dominatedD. bred9. Howard ________ those who had no principle and could be bought by money.A. disdainedB. derivedC. sortedD. organized10. When I ________ my childhood, I realize that I was totally carefree and naïve.A. looked inB. looked upC. looked backD. looked out第二部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)Passage 1Television has opened windows in everybody’s life. Young men will never again go to war as they did in 1914. Millions of people now have seen the effects of a battle. And the result has been a general dislike of war, and perhaps more interest in helping those who suffer from all the terrible things that have been shown on the screen.Television has also changed politics. The most distant areas can now follow state affairs, see and hear the politicians before an election. Better informed, people are more likely to vote, and so to make their opinion count.Unfortunately, television’s influence has been extremely harmful to the young. Children do not have enough experience to realize that TV shows present an unreal world; that TV advertisements lie to sell products that are sometimes bad or useless. They believe that the violence they see is normal and acceptable. All educators agree that the “television generations” are more violent than their parents and grandparents.Also, the young are less patient. Used to TV shows, where everything is quick and interesting, they do not have the patience to read an article without pictures; to read a book that requires thinking; to listen to a teacher who doesn’t do funny things like the people on children’s programs. And they expect all problems to be solved happily in ten, fifteen, or thirty minutes. That’s the time it takes on the screen.11. In the past, many young people ______.A. knew the effects of warB. went in for politicsC. liked to save the wounded in warsD. were willing to be soldiers12. Now with TV people can _____.A. discuss politics at an information centerB. show more interest in politicsC. make their own decisions on political affairsD. express their opinions freely13. The author thinks that TV advertisements _____.A. are not reliable on the wholeB. are useless to peopleC. are a good guide to adultsD. are very harmful to the young14. Which is NOT true according to the passage?A. People have become used to crimes now.B. With a TV set some problems can be solved quickly.C. People now like to read books with pictures.D. The adults are less violent than the young.15. From the passage, we can conclude that _____.A. children should keep away from TV programs should be improvedC. children’s books should have picturesD. TV has a deep influence on the youngPassage 2Nonverbal (非语言的) communication has to do with gestures, movements and closeness of two people when they are talking. The scientists say that those gestures, movements and so on have meaning which words do not carry.For example, the body distance between two speakers can be important. North Americans often complain that South Americans are unfriendly because they tend to stand close to the North American when speaking, while the South American often considers the North American to be “cold” or “distant” because he keeps a greater distance between himself and the person he i s speaking to . The “eye contact” provides another example of what we are calling nonverbal communication. Scientists have observed that there is more eye contact between people who like each other than there is between people who don’t like each other. Th e length of time that the person whom you are speaking to looks at your eyes indicates the amount of interest he has in the things you are talking about.On the other hand, too long a gaze can make people uncomfortable. The eyes apparently play a great part in nonverbal communication. Genuine warmth or interest, shyness or confidence can often be seen in the eyes. We do not always consider a smile to be a sign of friendliness. Someone who is always smiling, and with little apparent reasons, often makes us uneasy.16. According to the passage, nonverbal communication _____.A. is a method often used by people who cannot speakB. can tell something that words cannotC. can be used to talk with people who cannot bearD. is less used than words17. The South American _____.A. tends to keep a distance between himself and the person he is speaking toB. usually stands close to the person he is talking toC. is often unfriendly when spoken toD. is often cold and distant when speaking18. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Less eye contact suggests distance in relation.B. The longer one looks at you, the more interest he has in you.C. There is more eye contact between people who like each other.D. Shorter eye contact shows more interest in what one is talking about.19. Too long a gaze _____.A. may upset people being looked atB. shows one’s great confidenceC. indicates one’s interest in the talkD. tells you how friendly one is20. Constant smiling without apparent reason _____.A. is a sign of one’s friendlinessB. is a sign of one’s unfriendlinessC. makes people feel happyD. makes people feel uncomfortablePassage 3My husband had just bought a new washing machine for me. I decided to use it and I washed a lot of things.Everything worked well, but I found one of my husband's socks missing. I looked everywhere for it, but I couldn't find it anywhere.The next morning, I got ready for school as usual. When the bell rang, the students came in. I greeted them first and then told them what we were going to do that day.When I turned around to write on the blackboard, the class broke out a roar!They laughed and laughed. They laughed so much, in fact, that I was afraid the headmaster would be into seeing all this.I asked the class to stop, but the more I talked, the more they laughed. I decided to pay no attention to them and I continued to write on the blackboard. When I did this, they roared even more.Finally, the teacher who had the room next to mine came in to see what all the laughter was about. When he came in, he started laughing, too!"Good heavens," I said. "Will someone please tell me what is so funny?""Oh, God," said the teacher. "You have a brown sock to the back of your skirt!"So that's how I found my husband's missing sock."Oh, well," I said to the class. "Let's just say you have had an unforgettable lesson on static (静止的) electricity."21.The writer was a teacher.A:TB:F22.When the writer turned around to write on the blackboard, the class began to laugh loudly. A:TB:F23.She couldn't find one of her husband's socks, because her husband had taken it away.A:TB:F24.The teacher from the next room laughed, because he found a sock on the back of the writer's skirt.A:TB:F25.The students told her about the laughing.A:TB:F第三部分:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
江南大学现代远程教育 2012年下半年第三阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语(二)》(总分100分)时间:90分钟学习中心(教学点)批次:层次:专业:学号:身份证号:姓名:得分:一、交际英语1、- Would you please show me your bankbook?- ____B_____A:Sorry, I have no idea. B:Here you are. C:Come with me. D:Yes, I'd like to.2、- Thank you for the wonderful meal, Mrs. Hanson. - ___D______A:Oh, I don't think you ate well. B:I'm not a good cook in fact.C:Be careful next time. D:I'm glad you enjoyed it.3、- I heard you got a full mark in the English exam. Congratulations!- ____C_____A:Oh, no, no. B:No, I didn't do very well. C:Thanks. D:Don't praise me.4、- _____B____ I think you have given me the wrong change. - I'm sorry about that.A:Pardon, B:Excuse me, C:Good idea, D:How are you,5、- Well done and ____B_____.- Thank you very much!A:not at all B:congratulations C:that's right D:you are welcome二、阅读理解1、In 1920, barely out of his teens, Alfred Hitchcock went to work for an American film company which had opened a studio in Islington, London. His first job at the studio was writing captions (脚本)for silent movies. Within two years, he was writing scripts(剧本)and working as an assistant director.For the rest of the 1920s, Hitchcock worked on one film after another in Britain and Germany. Filming was often a rough-and-ready(匆忙做成的)affair and the assistant director was required to step in and plug gaps. A cameraman went missing, Hitchcock became a cameraman. A scene needed rewriting, Hitchcock rewrote it. Someone needed to be in charge of money when the film crew was on location, Hitchcock looked after the money.At the same time, this being the era of silent movies, Hitchcock was learning the language of cinema: telling a story -not through dialogue, but through visual images(视觉影象). This led to his success later.When he began to direct his own films, first in Britain and later in Hollywood, he was determined to make films that held the audience's attention and kept tension(紧张感). He succeeded. Hitchcock's ability to put you on the edge of your seat makes him one of the greatest makers of suspense(悬念)movies.A(1)、Alfred Hitchcock's first job at the studio was writing captions for silent movies. A:T B:FB(2)、According to the context, "step in and plug gaps" (in Line 3, Para. 2) means asking for one's help.A:T B:F B(3)、Telling a story through dialogue prepared Hitchcock for his success later.A:T B:FA(4)、He was determined to draw the audience's attention and keep tension in his film-making.A:T B:FA(5)、He had taken up different jobs before he succeeded.A:T B:F2、Background music may seem harmless, but it can have a powerful effect on those who hear it. Recordedbackground music first found its way into factories, shops and restaurants in the USA. Very soon it spread to other parts of the world. Now it is becoming difficult to go shopping or eat a meal without listening to background music.To begin with, background music was intended simply to create a soothing (舒适的)atmosphere. Recently, however, it's becoming a big business. An American marketing expert has shown that music can boost(提升)sales or increase factory production by as much as a third.But it has to be the light music. Lively music has no effect at all on sales. Slow music can increase receipts(收入)by 34%. This is probably because shoppers slow down and have more opportunity to spot items they would like to buy. Yet, slow music isn't always the answer. The expert found that in restaurants slow music meant customers took longer to eat their meals, which reduced overall sales. So restaurant owners might be well advised to play faster music to keep the customers moving-unless, of course, the resulting indigestion(消化不良)leads to complaints.A(6)、Background music was first used in the factories, shops and restaurants in the USA.A:T B:FA(7)、An American marketing expert has found background music can increase sales or factory production. A:T B:F B(8)、Slow music has no effect on sales.A:T B:FB(9)、Slow music is useless in factories in increasing sales.A:T B:FB(10)、Restaurant owners are advised to play lively music to increase overall sales.A:T B:F3. For nearly a century before there was such a thing as a space program, a view of space was possible. People could see detailed views of the Moon, explore Mars, and study the geometric beauty of Saturn’s rings. All of this was made possible by a small group of artist-astronomers who made a career of illustrating how other worlds in space might look.Lucien Rudaux, a French artist, was the first to combine his artistic talents with his knowledge of astronomy. His paintings show a mixture of skilled observations, brilliant imagination, and painstaking attention to detail. As a result, many of his works have come surprisingly close to actual conditions on distant planets. His painting of Mars included moonlike craters that were first photographed by the Mariner 4 Probe in 1965. His 1830 painting of a dust storm looks remarkably like a photograph of a storm taken by Orbiter 2 in 1976.The artist-astronomers, including Rudaux, stimulated interest in outer space by painting what eventually turned out to be precise portraits of the planets.11. What is the main idea of the passage? AA) The amazing accuracy of space artists. B) The popular success of Lucien Rudaux. .C) The imaginations of great artists. D) The similarities of the Moon to Mars.12. For how many years have people been able to see paintings showing the appearance of other planets? DA) Nearly five years. B) About fifteen years. C) About fifty years. D) Almost a hundred years.13. According to the passage, artist-astronomers spent their lives ___C_.A) exploring the planets B) studying geometryC) creating images of space D) producing rockets for space travel14. According to the passage, the works of Lucien Rudaux represent a combination of __D__.A) astronomy and mathematics B) generalizations and specificsC) photography and illustration D) fact and fiction15. According to the passage, what did Mariner 4 photograph? BA) A space probe. B) The planet Mars. C) Craters on the Moon. D) Lucien Rudaux’s pa intings.三、词汇与语法1、Our manager will look into the matter as soon as possible. Just have a little ____C___.A.waitB.timeC.patienceD.rest2、On formal _____D_____, people pay more attention to manners.A.situationsB.casesC.conditionsD.occasions3、What a beautiful house! Especially there are many _____C_____.A.furnitureB.furnituresC.pieces of furnitureD.pieces of furnitures4、The music sounded __D_____. I enjoyed every minute of it.A.wellB.boringC.wonderfullyD.beautiful5、Every morning Mr. Smith takes a ___D___to his office.A.20 minutes' walkB.20 minute's walkC.20-minutes walkD.20-minute walk四、完型填空1、Once upon a time a poor farmer taking a sack of wheat to the mill did not know __1__ to do when it slipped from his horse and fell __2__ the road. The sack was __3__ heavy for him to lift, and his only hope was that presently some one would come riding by and lend a hand.It was not long __4__ a rider appeared, but the farmer's heart sank when he recognized him, for it was the great man who lived in a castle near by. The farmer would have dared to ask __5__ farmer to help, or any poor man who might come along the road, but he could not beg a favor of so great a man.B(1)、A:another B:what C:too D:onto E:beforeD(2)、A:another B:what C:too D:onto E:beforeC(3)、A:another B:what C:too D:onto E:beforeE(4)、A:another B:what C:too D:onto E:beforeA(5)、A:another B:what C:too D:onto E:before五、英译汉1、They have been working together for three months and have come to know each other better.2、It was a hard job, but he did not mind.3、It's their duty to look after these young trees.六、写作Instructions:建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
江南大学现代远程教育第三阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语(三)》时间:90分钟学习中心(教学点)批次:层次:专业:学号:身份证号:姓名:得分:第一部分:词汇与结构(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)此部分共有10个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1. Avoid buying junk food - Resist the ___B______of buying junk food while shopping or going outside.A. riskB. temptationC. timeD. help2. Many parents are at fault for their children to be obese at such a young age as they failed to_____C______their eating habits.A. helpB. adjustC. monitorD. change3. If children are taught to eat healthy and____A_____food from an early age, they would grow up to be strongA. nutritiousB. deliciousC. cheapD.fast4. Fruits and dry nuts would __B______ your hunger away and keep you from binging on junk food.A. helpB. curbC. makeD. increasebelieve that love is the main ____A_______of marriage.A. foundationB. sourceC. requirementD. task6. Americans are more __C________ to choose “love” as a reason for marriage than any other factor.A. likeB. usedC. inclinedD. favor7. There are both playboys and ____B____men in t he “Affluent Second Generation.”A. honestB. loyalC. diligentD. hardworking8. According to ______C_____ values, true love is a precondition for good marriages.A. majorityB. mostC. mainstreamD. minority9. If a girl just wanted to marry a rich man regardless of his character or true feelings, her “good marriage” would just be ______D_______.A. self-confidenceB. self-satisfactionC. self-relianceD.self-deception10. What the story wants to tell us is that it will be difficult to ____C____to principles if their differences only lie in quantity rather than quality.A. resistB. violateC. adhereD. break第二部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)Passage 1Everybody telecommuting(远程办公) .“It won’t work in most jobs”,“It costs too much”,“It reduces air pollution”,“It helps people balance family and work responsibilities”,and “Most people are doing it”.In reality researchers continue to find strong growth and acceptance of telecommuting. Nearly two-thirds of the top 1000 companies in the world have a telecommuting program,and 92 percent say it reduces cost and improves worker productivity(生产力) .The days of everyone commuting to the office five days a week are quickly disappearing.Telecommuting involves a non-traditional work arrangement enabling workers to work at home or elsewhere,some or all of the time. This is not a new,novel,or untested way of working.But is it for you Telecommuting is not a panacea(万能药) .Whether you are a manager,or an HR(Human Resources) specialist,there are decisions to make and actions to take before you begin a telecommuting arrangement.Join us for any or all of the following meetings to get answers,information,and resources to develop and carry out a successful telecommuting arrangement. Each meeting offers you an informative presentation followed by the opportunity for a discussion with a panel of “experts” who have made telecommuting work for them.11. How do people look at telecommuting according to the first paragraph DA) They are against it.B) They don’t care about it.C) They share the same view.D) They differ in their opinions.response of most of the top 1000 companies, telecommuting____A_____.A) increases worker productivityB) will disappear in the near futureC) cannot be accepted by the publicD) is practiced in all the top companies13. Which of the following statements is TRUE of telecommuting BA) It is up to the employees to accept it or not.B) It is getting popular in different companies.C) It is a new untested way of working.D) It is a traditional work arrangement.14. Before beginning a telecommuting arrangement,the managementshould__D____.A) appoint a new HR specialistB) provide the facilities and conditionsC) imp rove the company’s productivity firstD) decide whether it is suitable for the company15. According to the last paragraph,meetings are held to___C________.A) appreciate the efforts of the telecommuting companiesB) discuss the employment of telecommuting expertsC) help introduce the practice of telecommutingD) train people beforePassage 2In the United States elementary education begins at the age of six. At this stage nearly all the teachers are women, mostly married. The atmosphere is usually very friendly , and the teachers have now accepted the idea that the important thing is to make the children happy and interested. The old authoritarian (要绝对服从的) methods of education were discredited (不被认可) rather a long time ago--so much so that many people now think that they have gone too far in the direction of trying to make children happy and interested rather than giving them actual instruction.The social education of young children tries to make them accept the idea that human beings in a society need to work together for their common good. So the emphasis is on co-operation rather than competition throughout most of this process. This may seemcurious, in view of the fact that American society is highly competitive; however, the need for making people sociable in this sense has come to be regarded as one of the functions of education. Most Americans do grow up with competitive ideas, and obviously quite a few as criminals, but it is not fair to say that the educational system fails. It probably does succeed in making most people sociable and ready to help one another both in material ways and through kindness and friendliness.16. According to the passage, the . elementary education is supposed to make children __D___.A. sensible and sensitiveB. competitive and interestedC. curious and friendlyD. happy and co-operative17. Some Americans complain about elementary schools because they think ___D__.A. children are reluctant to help each otherB. schools lay too much emphasis on co-operationC. children should grow up with competitive ideasD. schools give little actual instruction to children18. The author’s attitude towards American education can be best described as _A____.A. favorableB. negativeC. tolerantD. unfriendly19. The American educational system emphasizes ___C__.A. material wealthB. competitionC. co-operationD. personal benefit20. The word “sociable” (Line 7, Paragraph2) most probably means ___B__.A. fond of talking freelyB. friendly with other peopleC. concerned about social welfareD. happy at schoolPassage 3Li Qiu is a boy of fifteen and studying in Grade Three at Oak school. His family lives outside the town. His parents have a farm and grow a lot of vegetables on it andthey often sell them in the town. These years they've built a new building and bought a tractor, a motorbike,a color television,a fridge and other things.Two years ago,Li Qiu began to study in a middle school. He does well in all his lessons and now he's becoming more and more interested in science. He likes to try out new ideas and hopes to be an inventor. This term he's learned electricity (电学). He always watches TV carefully. Last Saturday,when he came back home,his parents were working in the fields. He looked at the new color TV for a while. Then he began to take apart (拆) it. Three hours later his mother came in and saw him fixing the TV set. She was surprised and asked,“What are you doing here,Li Qiu”“I took apart the TV just now.”“Don't worry about it,Mummy,” said the boy “I only want to know how it works.”“Have you refixed it together” asked Mum.“No,Mum,” the boy said in a hurry. “Look,there are some parts left. I don't know where to put them.”21.Li Qiu's house is outside the town. A22. Li Qiu is in Grade Two now. B23. Li Qiu becomes interested in science because he wants to be an inventor. A24. Li Qiu thought he could refix a television. A25. In fact,Li Qiu has broken their TV down. A第三部分:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
江南大学现代远程教育第三阶段测试卷考试科目:大学英语三时间:90分钟学习中心教学点批次:层次:专业:学号:身份证号:姓名:得分:第一部分:词汇与结构共10小题;每小题2分;满分20分此部分共有10个未完成的句子;针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项;请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项..1.The ship _____ South America.2. A. is bound for B. bound for C. bound to D. is boundto3.The lifeboat went out to rescue a ship in _____.4. A. disgrace B. disappointment C. despair D.distress5.I must _____ my lawyer before I make my final decisions.6. A. contrast B. contact C. contract D. compare7.The two cars were broken into pieces in the _____.8. A. collision B. crash C. collapse D.confusion9.You’d better _____ the warm weather by going for a walk thisafternoon.10.A. take use of B. take the advantage of11.C. take advantage of D. take the use of12.Jean _____ own a car but I don’t believe her.13.A. claims B. claims to C. claims that D. claims of14.We tried to _____ him _____climbing the mountain without a guide.15.A. discourage…from B. encourage…from16.C. persuade….to D. encourage…to17.We are _____ to John for bringing the books.18.A. grateful B. capable C. appropriate D. owing19.The new engine must be thoroughly _____ before being out on themarket.20.A. tried out B. tried to C. tried in D. tried with21.We will not have the picnic unless more people _____.22.A. signed in B. signed with C. signed for D.signed up第二部分:阅读理解共15小题;每小题2分;满分30分Passage 1O. Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories. His real name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long; but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old; O. Henry went to Texas; where he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper; and then had a job in a bank; when some money went missing from the bank O. Henry was believed to have stolen it. Because of that; he was sent to prison. During the three years in prison; he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison; he went to New York and continued writing. He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories; because simple as the tales were; they would finish with a sudden change at the end; to the reader’s surprise.11. In which order did O. Henry do the following thingsa. Lived in New York.b. Worked in a bank.c. Travelled to Texas.d. Was put in prison.e. Had a newspaper Job.f. Learned to write stories.A. e. c. f. b. d. aB. c. e. b. d. f. aC. e. b. d. c. a. f.D.c. b. e.d. a f.12. People enjoyed reading O. Henry’s stories because __________.A. they had surprise endingsB. they were easy to understandC. they showed his love for the poorD. they were about New York City13. O. Henry went to prison because ________ .A. people thought he had stolen money from the newspaperB. he broke the law by not using his own nameC. he wanted to write stories about prisonersD. people thought he had taken money that was not his14. What do we know about O. Henry before he began writingA. He was well-educated.B. He was not serious about his work.C. He was devoted to the poor.D. He was very good at learning.15. Where did O. Henry get most material for his short storiesA. His life inside the prison.B. The newspaper articles he wrote.C. The city and people of New York.D. His exciting early life as a boy.Passage 2One day a few years ago a very funny thing happened to a neighbour of mine. He is a teacher at one of London’s big medical schools; He had finished his teaching for the summer term and was at the airport on his way to Russia to give a lecture.He had put a few clothes and his lecture notes in his shoulder bag; but he had put Rupert; the skeleton 人体骨骼 to be used in his lecture; in a large brown suitcase 箱子. At the airport desk; he suddenly thought that he had forgotten to buy a newspaper. He left his suitcase near the desk and went over to the shop.When he got back he discovered that someone had taken his suitcase by mistake. He often wonders what they said when they got home and found Rupert.16. Who wrote the storyA. Rupert’s teacher.B. T he neighbor’s teacher.C. A medical school teacher.D. The teacher’s neighbor.17. Why did the teacher put a skeleton in his suitcaseA. He needed it for the summer term in London.B. He needed it for the lecture he was going to give.C. He wanted to take it to Russia for medical research.D. He wanted to take it home as he had finished his teaching.18. What happened at the airportA. The skeleton went missing .B. The skeleton was stolen .C. The teacher forgot his suitcase.D. The teacher took the wrong suitcase .19. Which of the following best tells the teacher’s feeling about the incidentA. He is very angry .B. He thinks it rather funny .C. He feels helpless without Rupert.D. He feels good without Rupert .20. Which of the following might have happened afterwardsA. The teacher got back the suitcase but not Rupert.B. The teacher got back neither the suitcase nor Rupert.C. The teacher got back Rupert but not the suitcase.D. The teacher got back both the suitcase and Rupert.Passage 3A traveler came out of the airport. There were a lot of taxies. He asked every taxi-driver his name. Then he took the third one. It cost 5 dollars from the airport to the hotel. "How much does it cost for the whole day " the man asked. "100 dollars;" said the taxi-driver. This was very expensive; but the man said it was OK.The taxi-driver took the man everywhere. He showed him all the parks and museums in the city. In the evening; they went back to the hotel. The traveler gave the taxi-driver 100 dollars and said; "What about tomorrow " The taxi-driver looked at the man and said; "Tomorrow It is another 100 dollars." But the man said; "That's OK See you tomorrow." The taxi-driver was very pleased.The next day; the taxi-driver took the traveler everywhere again. They visited all the parks and museums again. And in the evening; they went back to the hotel. The man gave the tax-driver 100 dollars again and said; "I'm going home tomorrow." The taxi-driver was very sorry because he liked the traveler and; above all; 100 dollars a day was a lot of money. "So you are going home. Where do you come from " heasked. "I come from New York." "New York" said the taxi-driver. "I have a sister in New York; her name is Susanna. Do you know her ""Of course I know her. She gave me 200 dollars for you" 21.The traveler came from America.A.TB.F22.The traveler took the third taxi; because the third taxi-driver was a kind-hearted man.A.TB.F23.Usually the cost of traveling one day by taxi may be less than $100.A.TB.F24.The traveler's sister asked the traveler to give the money to the taxi-driver.A.TB.F25.The driver was unhappy when he heard the traveler's last words.A.TB.F第三部分: 完形填空共20小题;每小题1分;满分20分请认真阅读下面短文;从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中;选出最佳选项..Interviewing; though by no means the only technique for judging the personalities of prospective employees; remains the most widely used.Pencil and paper tests __26__ for many years; but no written technique has gained as wide an acceptance among employers __27__ the traditional dialogue which aims __28__ forecast future behavior by obtaining information about past and __29__.An interview usually __30__ a conversation; which may take __31__ different forms. At one end of the scale is the directed conversation __32__ on topics selected __33__ by the interviewer. At the other __34__ is the undirected at which the person being __35__ goes on about himself __36__ interruption; making his own choice of __37__. In between; and most common; lies the friendly conversation __38__ the interviewer moves at random from one subject to __39__. The carefully phrased questions of the directed conversation invariably yield the precise information the __40__ is looking for. __41__; the friendly conversation __42__ turns out to be less __43__ since the interviewer often __44__ dominating the exchange. And only in very skilled hands __45__ be an outcome of the uninterrupted talk.26. A have existed B existed C exist D existing27. A like B and C as D besides28. A by B toward C at D to29. A recent B present C now D future30. A is contained B persists in C makes up D consists of31. A some B a number of C very much D plenty of32. A centers B centering C centered D center33. A in advance B before C ago D ahead34. A side B part C hand D end35. A interviewed B talked C mentioned D selected36. A with B without C off D against37. A views B ideas C topics D messages38. A at which B in which C where D from which39. A other subject B subject C another D the other40. A interviewer B interviewee C director D employees41. A Meanwhile B Though C On the other hand D However42. A certainly B mainly C usually D doubtfully43. A production B productive C product D produce44. A ends at B ends in C ends off D ends up45. A can good result B good results canC good results mayD would good results第四部分:英译汉满分15分The genetic is out of the bottle. Yet there are clearly some very real issues that need to be resolved. Like any new product entering the food chain; genetically modified foods must be subjected to rigorous testing. In wealthy countries; the debate about biotech is tempered by the fact that we have a rich array of foods to choose from -- and a supply that far exceeds our needs.第五部分:作文满分15分建议你在30分钟内;根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于100词的短文..1.英语在当今社会中的作用;2.学生学习英语的必要性..Why Do Students Learn English。
大学英语二第一阶段测试题一、交际英语1、May I use your dictionary ____________.A:Yes; here you are B:No; you won't C:Never mind D:Sorry here it is2、Would you mind if I use your car Of course not. _____________.A:I'm sorry I can't B:I'm afraid not C:It's over there D:I have no car3、-This is Mr. Green and this is Mr. Brown.-_____________.A:How do you do B:How are you C:Fine; thank you D:Hi; how are you getting on4、How do you like the story ____________.A:I'd like to read it B:I like it very much C:fine; thank you D:It's very interesting5、Happy New Year to you.____________.A:The same to you B:Yes; I'm happy C:What about you D:Very well; thanks二、阅读理解1、A young man who lived in London was in love with a beautiful girl. Soon she became his fiancée 未婚妻. The man was very poor while the girl was rich. The young man wanted to make her a present on her birthday. He wanted to buy something beautiful for her; but he had no idea how to do it; as he had very little money. The next morning he went to a shop. There were many fine things there: gold watches; diamond… but all these things were too expensive. There was one thing he could not take his eyes off. It was a beautiful vase. That was a suitable present for his fiancée. He had been looking at the vase for half an hour when the manager of the shop noticed him. The young man looked so pale; sad and unhappy that the manager asked what had happened to him.The young man told him everything. The manager felt sorry for him and decided to help him. A bright idea struck him. The manager pointed to the corner of the shop. To his great surprise the young man saw a vase broken into many pieces. The manager said: "When the servant enters the room; he will drop it."On the birthday of his fiancée the young man was very excited.Everything happened as had been planned. The servant brought in the vase; and as he entered the room; he dropped it. There was horror on everybody's face. When the box was opened; the guests saw that each piece was packed separately.1、The story took place in the United States.A:T B:F2、The young man's family was poor while the beautiful girl is rich; according to the passage.A:T B:F3、The young man wanted to buy a present as a Christmas gift for the girl.A:T B:F4、The shop manager came to talk to the young man; because he was poorly dressed.A:T B:F5、On the birthday of his fiancée; the young man was excited because the girl was in love with him.A:T B:F2、A pretty; well-dressed young lady stopped a taxi in a big square; and said to the driver; "Do you see that young man at the other side of the square ""Yes;" said the taxi driver. The young man was standing outside a restaurant and looking impatientlyat his watch every few seconds."Take me over there;" said the young lady.There were a lot of cars and buses in the square; so the taxi driver asked; "Are you afraid to cross the street ""Oh; no" said the young lady. "But I promised that I would meet the young man for lunch at one o' clock; and it is now a quarter to two. If I arrive in a taxi; it will at least seem as if I had tried not to be late."6、The story doesn't tell us how the young woman got to the square.A:T B:F7、The lady stopped the taxi because she was afraid of walking across the street.A:T B:F8、The young man at the other side of the square had probably been waiting for a long time.A:T B:F9、The young lady was clever at making excuse.A:T B:F10、The young lady was just pretending that she had tried.A:T B:F3. Antique dealers have an "in" joke. If two of them come to a desert island; they say; at the end of the year both will claim they have made a million. It's a story which sums up "the trade". Objects; some precious; some whose only value is the old age; pass from hand to hand in search of home.Buying an antique is always an event. Collectors; bitten by the bug; develop a selective photographic memory. Point to any cherished object they own and they can tell you when they bought it; where; form whom and for how much. They may even remember what they ate for lunch that day and whether it rained.Britain is the world's biggest antique treasure store. Across the country; any day of the week; there may be several dozen auctions taking place. Even a small town will boast a couple of shops. In historic centres like Bath; the numbers may run into hundreds; not counting the stall holders packing specialists markets there; like Guinea Lane.In theory; the public's best chance of coming out ahead is in the sale rooms. They may be very famous; such as Sotheby's; Christies or Phillip's or lively provincial firms like Hobbs and Bath. Bidding is rapid and the auctioneer will try and process as many as 140 lots an hour. Given the pressure and the tensions; it's more than sensible to view the items to be sold in advance; either the previous day or before the sale begins. Then is the time to decide how far you are prepared to go and not to decide in the heat of battle.11. The joke is told to ____.A reveal the nature of the trade of auctionB play a trick on the antique dealersC show that antique dealers often act against the lawD show that antique dealers can find antique anywhere12. It is NOT mentioned that antique collectors will remember ____.A the money they spent on a favorite collection itemB from whom they bought the itemC the weather of the day the deal was madeD the history of the item13. The numbers" in the third paragraph refers to the numbers of ____.A auction every dayB antique dealersC antique shopsD antique collectors14. To make a right decision; it is suggested ____ .A to have a look at the items to be sold before the auctionB not to hesitate to bid at the auctionC to relax oneself the day before the sale beginsD to arrive on time and choose a good seat15. The atmosphere in sales room is ____.A fast-pacedB casualC harmoniousD agreeable三、词汇与语法1、______ did he know what had happened during the two months when he was away.A:A little B:Little C:A few D:Few2、Standing under a big tree to _______ getting wet in a rain is not a good choice. This is especially true when it is the thunderstorm reason.A:avoid B:keep C:stop D:drop3、While ________ for the bus at the bus station; I met an old friend of mine whom I haven't seen for 10 years.A:being waited B:waiting C:having waited D:waited4、She has been working hard day and night during these years _______ she could pay for the lost necklace.A:in order that B:as long as C:the moment D:because5、When the girls saw the funny man; they couldn't ____ laughing.A:keep from B:keep on C:keep away D:keep at四、完型填空1、Memory is very important in our life. A good memory is a great help for learning a language. Everybody learns ___1___ own language by keeping in mind what he hears when he is a small child. Some children like those who ___2___ abroad with their ___3___; seem to learn two languages easily as they do one. In school; it's not easy for pupils ___4__ a second language because they have very ___5___ time for it. Memory is like a diary that we keep every day.1、A:live B:little C:parents D:his E:to learn2、A:live B:little C:parents D:his E:to learn3、A:live B:little C:parents D:his E:to learn4、A:live B:little C:parents D:his E:to learn5、A:live B:little C:parents D:his E:to learn五、英译汉1、Not all Americans are interested in sports; of course.2、I think the picture shows us how fruit is necessary to life.3、Jenny is fond of reading and often borrows books from the city library.六、写作Instructions:建议你在30分钟内;根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文.. 1.从事体育运动有哪些好处;2.你常做的体育运动..Physical Exercise大学英语二第二阶段测试题一、交际英语1、- What's the matter with you - _________A:It doesn't matter. B:Not too bad. C:I don't feel well. D:That's all right.2、- What do you think of your new teacher - _________A:He came to teach us last week. B:He teaches us English. C:He has two children.D:He is very nice.3、- Have you been to Paris - _________A:No; I didn't go there last year. B:No; but I hope to go there sometime next year.C:Paris is a nice place to visit. D:No; it was a long time ago.4、- How did Tom learn Arabic - _________A:In the morning. B:Very well. C:In the library. D:By taking a course.5、- Thanks for inviting me; John; but I've already made other plans. - _________. Maybe another time. A:I hope you enjoy it B:That's good C:Oh I'm sorry to hear that D:Great I really had a good time6、Where is Kate - _____________________A:She's in England. B:She's from London. C:She's a nurse in England. D:She is English.7、- Hey; Tom; what's up - __________A:Yes; definitely B:Oh; not much. C:What is happening in your life D:You are lucky.8、How much is that meat; please - _____________________A:Ten o'clock. B:Ten yuan a kilo. C:I like it very much. D:I don't like.9、-How soon will your father fly to New York -_____________________A:At 7.00 am. B:Last week. C:In three days. D:Twice a year.10、- How do I get to the cinema - _________A:It's very far. B:Yes; there is a cinema near here. C:It's well known. D:Go down this street andturn left.二、阅读理解1、A man got into a train and found himself sitting opposite a woman who seemed to be about thirty-five years old. Soon they began talking to each other; and the man said to her; "Do you have a family ""Yes; I have one son;" the woman answered."Oh; really " said the man. "Does he smoke ""No; he's never touched a cigarette;" the woman replied."That's good;" the man continued. "I don't smoke either. Tobacco is very bad to one's health. And does your son drink wine ""Oh; no;" the woman answered at once. "He's never drunk a drop of it.""Then I congratulate you; ma'am;" the man said. "And does he ever come home late at night ""No; never;" his neighbor answered. "He goes to bed immediately after dinner every night.""Well;" the man said; "he's a wise young man. How old is he ""He's six months old today. But he will grow up to be a gentleman;" the woman replied proudly.1、The man and the woman are talking about the woman's son.A:T B:F2、The woman thinks her son will be a gentleman.A:T B:F3、The conversation took place on a train.A:T B:F4、The word "disappointed" probably best describes the man's feeling at the end of the conversation.A:T B:F5、The woman is so proud of her son that she does not really understand what the man's questions mean. A:T B:F2、Mr. Young ran his own business and worked very hard. His wife was afraid that he would get sick if he continued like that; so she often tried to get him to take a vacation. At last she managed to persuade him to do so; and she hoped that he would be able to enjoy his vacation without any disturbance; so before they left; Mrs. Young went to see her husband's secretary. She said to her; "My husband needs a vacation verymuch; so whatever happens; please don't bother him with telegrams and letters about business problems while we are away. Just wait till we get back."After Mr. and Mrs. Young had been away about a week; Mr. Young received a letter from his secretary which said; "Something terrible happened to your business; but I'm not going to bother you with it while you are enjoying your vacation."6、Mr. Young was the owner of a private business.A:T B:F7、Mrs. Young worried about her husband's business.A:T B:F8、Mrs. Young was afraid that her husband's vacation might be spoilt.A:T B:F9、The secretary didn't explain in her letter what had happened to Mr.Young's business; because she didn't want to spoil Mr. Young's vacation.A:T B:F10、You can learn from the story that Mr. Young had a stupid secretary.A:T B:F3、By definition; heroes and heroines are men and women distinguished by uncommon courage; achievements; and self-sacrifice made most for the benefits of others - they are people against whom we measure others. They are men and women recognized for shaping our nation's consciousness and development as well as the lives of those who admire them. Yet; some people say that ours is an age where true heroes and heroines are hard to come by; where the very idea of heroism is something beyond us - an artifact of the past. Some maintain; that because the Cold War is over and because America is at peace; our age is essentially an unheroic one. Furthermore; the overall crime rate is down; poverty has been eased by a strong and growing economy; and advances continue to be made in medical science.Cultural icons are hard to define; but we know them when we see them. They are people who manage to go beyond celebrity 明星; who are legendary; who somehow mange to become mythic. But what makes some figures icons and others mere celebrities That's hard to answer. In part; their lives have the quality of a story to tell. For instance; the beautiful young Diana Spencer who at 19 married a prince; renounced marriage and the throne; and died at the moment she found true love. Good looks certainly help. So does a special indefinable charm; with the help of the media. But nothing confirms an icon more than a tragic death - such as Martin Luther King; Jr.; John F. Kennedy; and Princess Diana.11、The passage mainly deals with ______.A:life and death B:heroes and heroines C:heroes and icons D:icons and celebrities12、Heroes and heroines are usually _________.A:courageous B:exemplary C:self-sacrificing D:all of the above13、Which of the following statements is wrong _________A:Poverty in America has been eased with the economic growth. B:Superstars are famous for being famous. C:One's look can contribute to being famous. D:Heroes and heroines can only emerge in war times.14、Beautiful young Diana Spencer found her genuine love________.A:when she was 19 B:when she became a princess C:just before her death D:after she gave birth to a prince15、What is more likely to set an icon's status ________A:Good looks. B:Tragic and early death. C:Personal attraction. D:The quality of one's story.三、词汇与语法1、Never get off the bus ______it has stopped.A:if B:as soon as C:until D:or2、Put it down; Richard. You mustn't read ______letter.A:anyone's else's B:anyone's else C:anyone else's D:anyone else3、Three-fourths of the homework ______today.A:has finished B:has been finished C:have finished D:have been finished4、If she wants to stay thin; she must make a _____ in her diet.A:change B:turn C:run D:go5、- It's a good idea. But who's going to_________ the plan - I think John and Peter will.A:carry out B:get through C:take in D:set aside四、完型填空1、Modern zoos are very different from zoos that were built fifty years ago. At that time; zoos were places 1 people could go to see animals from many parts of the world. The animals lived in cages that were made 2 concrete with iron bars; cages that were easy to keep clean.Unfortunately for the animals; the cages were small and impossible to hide in. The zoo environment was anything but natural. 3 the zoo keepers took good care of the animals and fed them well; many of the animals did not thrive; they behaved in strange ways; and they often became ill.In modern zoos; people can see animals in more natural habitats. The animals are given more 4in large areas so that they can live more comfortably as they would in nature. Even the appearance of zoos has changed. Trees and grass grow in the cages; and streams of water flow 5 the areas that animals live in.1、A:of B:Although C:where D:over E:freedom2、A:of B:Although C:where D:over E:freedom3、A:of B:Although C:where D:over E:freedom4、A:of B:Although C:where D:over E:freedom5、A:of B:Although C:where D:over E:freedom五、英译汉1、Traveling by train is slower than by plane; but it has its advantages.2、I think she will change her mind tomorrow.3、I read the local newspapers with great interest every evening.六、作文Instructions:建议你在30分钟内;根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文..1、你最喜欢哪本书;2、你喜欢的理由..The Book I Like Best大学英语二第三阶段测试题一、交际英语1、- Thank you ever so much for your lovely gift.- _________A:Never mind B:I'm glad you like it. C:Please don't say so. D:No; It's not so good.2、- Good morning; may I speak to Mark; please - _________A:Who's there B:Who's speaking C:Who are you D:Who wants to speak to Mark3、- Let me introduce myself. I'm steward.- _________A:What a pleasure. B:Pleased to meet you. C:I don't know. D:Thanks a lot.4、- I have an appointment with Dr. Edward.- _________A:Please wait for a minute. B:Are you sick C:Tell me about your appointment.D:Dr. Edward didn't tell me.5、- Have a nice holiday- _________A:You have it too. B:You do too. C:The same as you. D:The same to you.6、- Great party; isn't it - _________A:Yeah; really. B:My friends are great. C:Have we met before D:Glad to meet you again.7、- Come and see me if you have time.- _________A:I can't. B:I'll think it over. C:Thank you. D:I will.8、- She is running a fever; but now it is under control.- _________A:She is running fast. B:I will go and see her after work. C:Her mother does not run.D:She is running away from home.9、- I'd like to book a room; please.- _________A:Single or double B:Good or bad C:Which room D:We don't have books here.10、- What do you think of the new mobile phone model - _________A:It goes very fast. B:It travels very fast. C:It is very expensive. D:It walks very slowly. 二、阅读理解1、There was once an ant that was very thirsty.It ran here and there looking for some water but could not find any.Then suddenly; when the ant was almost ready to die of thirst; a large drop of water fell on it.The ant drank the water; which saved its life.The water was actually a tear from a young girl who was crying. Because of her sadness; the tear had magical qualities and suddenly the ant could speak the language of human beings.The ant looked up and saw the young girl sitting in front of a huge pile of seeds."Why are you sad " asked the ant."I'm the prisoner of a giant." the girl told the ant. "He won't let me go until I've made three separate heaps of grain; barley大麦and rye黑麦out of this huge pile of seeds in which they are all mixed together.""That will take you a month" the ant said; looking at the huge pile of seeds."I know;" the girl cried; "and if I haven't finished by tomorrow; the giant will eat me for his supper""Don't cry;" the ant said; "my friends and I will help you."Soon thousands of ants were at work; separating the three kinds of seeds.The next morning; when the giant saw that the work had been done; he let the girl go.Thus it was one of her tears that saved her life.1、The ant was playing when it ran here and there.A:T B:F2、The drop of water fell on the ant when it was nearly dying.A:T B:F3、The young girl was crying because she wanted to have supper.A:T B:F4、The giant would eat the girl if she failed to do the work.A:T B:F5、The ant's friends saved the girl's life.A:T B:F2、If you travel by air across the center of Africa or South America; you fly over forests for thousands of kilometers. These great forests are the oceans of trees. There are thousands and thousands of different kinds of plants and animals.However; the world's forests are getting smaller all the time. We are cutting down the trees because we need wood; and we need more farmland. Some people say that there will not be any forests like these in 20 or 30 years. What will happen if they disappearIf we cut down our forests; a lot of plants and animals will disappear from the world. In a lot of places the new farmland will soon look like the old deserts. Crops will not grow there. It will not rain very often; and the weather will get very hot. Perhaps the climate of the world will change. This will be dangerous for everyone in the world. That is why we must take care of our forests.6、The passage mainly tells us about the importance of taking care of plants.A:T B:F7、Forests are homes for different kinds of animals.A:T B:F8、The need for more wood and more land help to protect our forests.A:T B:F9、We'll have more and greater forestsn in 20 or 30 years in some people's view.A:T B:F10、The writer thinks it necessary to protect the forests.A:T B:F3、How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words; the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men; unlike animals; somehow invented certain sounds to express thought and feelings; actions and things; so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs; called letters; which could be combined to present those sounds; and which could be written down. Those sounds; whether spoken or written in letters; we call words.The power of words; then; lies in their associations - the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live; the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn; the more the number of words that mean something increases.Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style. Above all; the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music and which by their position and association can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately; or they will make our speech silly and vulgar.11、The origin of language is _________.A:a legend handed down from the past B:a matter that is hidden or secretC:a question difficult to answer D:a problem not yet solved12、What is true about words _______A:They are used to express feelings only. B:They can not be written down.C:They are simply sounds. D:They are mysterious.13、The real power of words consists in their ______.A:properties B:characteristics C:peculiarity D:representative function14、By "association" in the last paragraph; the author means ______.A:a special quality B:a joining of ideas in the mind C:an appearance which is puzzlingD:a strange feature15、Which of the following statements about the real poet is NOT true _________A:He is no more than a master of words. B:He can convey his ideas in words which sing like music. C:He can move men to tears. D:His style is always charming.三、词汇与语法1、You shouldn't _______ your time like that; Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight.A:cut B:do C:kill D:kick2、No matter _____ ; the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.A:it was snowing hard B:hard it was snowing C:how it was snowing hard D:how hard it wassnowing3、The computer system suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.A:broke down B:broke out C:broke up D:broke in4、Therefore; other things ____ equal; the number of workers that employers want decreases.A:is B:are C:being D:having5、Tom was watching TV when someone______.A:comes B:come C:came D:has come四、完型填空1、The world is not only hungry; it is also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you; since nearly 75% of the earth's surface is covered with water. But about 97% of this huge amount is seawater; 1salt water. Man can only drink and use the other 3% of the fresh water that comes from rivers; lakes; underground; and other 2 .And we can't even use all of that; because some of it is in the form of icebergs and glaciers. Even worse; some of it has been polluted.However; as things stand today; this small amount of fresh water;which is constantly being replaced by rainfall; is still enough for us. But our need 3 water is increasing rapidly - almost day by day. We all have to learn how to stop wasting our previous water. One of the first steps we should 4 is to develop ways of reusing it.Experiments have already been done in this 5 ; but only on a small scale. The systems that have been worked out resemble those used in spacecraft.1、A:take B:or C:sources D:for E:case2、A:take B:or C:sources D:for E:case3、A:take B:or C:sources D:for E:case4、A:take B:or C:sources D:for E:case5、A:take B:or C:sources D:for E:case五、英译汉1、He is in the world a famous pop star.2、In the world; the soccer football is the most popular sport.3、Give me your advice.六、作文Instructions:建议你在30分钟内;根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文.. 1.自学的优点; 2.自学中遇到的主要困难..Self-study16上半年英语二答案第一阶段一、交际用语1、A 2、C 3、A 4、D 5、A二、阅读理解第一篇BABBB 第二篇ABAAA 第三篇ADAAA三、词汇与语法1、B 2、A 3、B 4、A 5、A四、完型填空1、D 2、A 3、C 4、E 5、B五、英译汉1、当然;不是所有美国人都对运动感兴趣.. 2、我认为这幅图画是告诉我们水果对生活不可缺少的..3、珍妮喜欢读书;经常去市图书馆借回来许多书..六、作文以下两篇任选一篇即可My favorite sport is baseball. For many years; it has already been part of my life.I began to play baseball in my childhood. I still remember the good old days when I played baseball with my classmates after school. Later on; as I grew up; almost everything changed; but this sport—playing baseball remained and my love of it grew even stronger.I love this sport because it brings joy and health to my life. When I feel tired from office work; I go to play baseball with some friends and feel refreshed. If there are worries and pains from daily life; I go to the sports ground. There all the troubles are gone; with only baseball left. It is baseball that keeps me in good shape and mood.或者上下两篇选一篇即可Everyone has their own favorite sport; so do I. My favorite sport is basketball. I often play football with my friends in the school. I made friends with many people who like to play basketball. Sometimes I also play it myself. I began playing basketball when I was 9 years old. I like to play basketball because it is exciting and challenging. Playing basketball also makes you healthy and strong. I don't wish to become a professional basketball player. But it can be a good hobby.第二阶段一、交际用语1、C 2、D 3、B 4、D 5、C 6、A 7、B 8、B 9、C 10、D二、阅读理解1-5 AAABA 6-10 ABAAA 11-15CDDCB三、词汇与语法1、C 2、C 3、B 4、A 5、A四、完型填空1、C 2、A 3、B 4、E 5、D五、英译汉 1 乘火车旅行比乘飞机慢;但也有它自己的优点.. 2 我认为她明天会改变她的想法的..3 我每天晚上都饶有兴趣地读当地的报纸..六、作文以下两篇任选一篇即可The book I like best is "The Little Prince" because I think I have benefite a lot from reading it. I believe all of you must have heard something about this; right It was in my primary school that I began to read it. My parents bought me the book as a birthday present. but later I abandoned until last year.I bought a new one.或者上下两篇选一篇即可My favorite book is “Dream of The Red Chamber”. The book tries to tell us that there are different kinds of love; only one kind which should be considered as True Love. In our life; we should marry the true love instead of wealth and good looking. From this book; we also get to know a part of the noble people’s life in Qing Dynasty and find some。
【答案解析】【译文】今天天气看起来要下雨了,因此带着伞是合情合理的。
【试题分析】短语意义区分题。
【详细解答】A . to make (good) sense “很有意义、合乎情理的、明智的”B 原因C 建议D 劝告【答案解析】【译文】在她卧室里的家具与起居室的(家具)大不相同。
【试题分析】代词选择题。
【详细解答】选择指示代词that 代替家具,避免重复。
家具是不可数名词。
【答案解析】【译文】要找到字里行间的关联是困难的。
【试题分析】短语意义区分题。
【详细解答】A 开始,接触C 找出,理解D 下来,写(记)下来【答案解析】【译文】由于天气不好,运动会不得不取消了。
【试题分析】短语意义区分题。
【详细解答】A 关闭,停业 B 废除,终止(与with连用)C 离开,起飞D 取消【答案解析】【译文】中央电视台现场直播了这场排球比赛。
【试题分析】词义选择题。
【详细解答】A 活的,活跃的 B 生活,生命C 以现场直播方式D 活跃的,热烈的【答案解析】【译文】如果你对孩子过分保护,他们在生活中将永远学不会对待困难。
【试题分析】词义区分题。
【详细解答】A 个别的、各自的B侦探 C 保护的、防护的 D 有效的【答案解析】【译文】由于天气不好,运动会不得不取消了。
【试题分析】短语意义区分题。
【详细解答】A 关闭,停业 B 废除,终止(与with连用)C 离开,起飞D 取消【答案解析】【译文】他的聪明才智将使他获得大学奖学金。
【试题分析】动词词义选择题。
【详细解答】A 使能够、使可能 B 说服、劝说 C 建议、提议 D 雇佣【答案解析】【译文】(由于)已决定要租一套公寓,我们开始着手与城里的房屋中介机构接触。
【试题分析】短语意义区分题。
【详细解答】A 着手,开始做B 制定,放下,记下C 出发,动身D 建立,提出【答案解析】【译文】教授问了一个问题,戴维想出一个答案。
【试题分析】短语意义区分题。
【详细解答】A 忍受、忍耐B保卫、支持 C 想出、提出 D 轻视、看不起【答案解析】【译文】他的聪明才智将使他获得大学奖学金。
江南大学现代远程教育 2012年下半年第三阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语(二)》(总分100分)时间:90分钟_______奥鹏远程教育___学习中心(教学点)批次: 1209 层次:专升本专业:食品质量与安全一、交际英语1、- Would you please show me your bankbook?- ___B______A:Sorry, I have no idea.B:Here you are.C:Come with me.D:Yes, I'd like to.2、- Thank you for the wonderful meal, Mrs. Hanson.- ____D____A:Oh, I don't think you ate well.B:I'm not a good cook in fact.C:Be careful next time.D:I'm glad you enjoyed it.3、- I heard you got a full mark in the English exam. Congratulations!- _______C__A:Oh, no, no.B:No, I didn't do very well.C:Thanks.D:Don't praise me.4、- _______B__ I think you have given me the wrong change.- I'm sorry about that.A:Pardon,B:Excuse me,C:Good idea,D:How are you,5、- Well done and _B_______.- Thank you very much!A:not at allB:congratulationsC:that's rightD:you are welcome二、阅读理解1、In 1920, barely out of his teens, Alfred Hitchcock went to work for an American film company which had opened a studio in Islington, London. His first job at the studio was writing captions (脚本)for silent movies. Within two years, he was writing scripts(剧本)and working as an assistant director.For the rest of the 1920s, Hitchcock worked on one film after another in Britain and Germany. Filming was often a rough-and-ready(匆忙做成的)affair and the assistant director was required to step in and plug gaps. A cameraman went missing, Hitchcock became a cameraman. A scene needed rewriting, Hitchcock rewrote it. Someone needed to be in charge of money when the film crew was on location, Hitchcock looked after the money.At the same time, this being the era of silent movies, Hitchcock was learning the language of cinema: telling a story-not through dialogue, but through visual images(视觉影象). This led to his success later.When he began to direct his own films, first in Britain and later in Hollywood, he was determined to make films that held the audience's attention and kept tension(紧张感). He succeeded. Hitchcock's ability to put you on the edge of your seat makes him one of the greatest makers of suspense(悬念)movies.(1)、Alfred Hitchcock's first job at the studio was writing captions for silent movies. AA:TB:F(2)According to the context, "step in and plug gaps (in Line 3, Para. 2) means asking for one's help. B A:TB:F(3)、Telling a story through dialogue prepared Hitchcock for his success later. BA:T(4)、He was determined to draw the audience's attention and keep tension in his film-making. A A:TB:F(5)、He had taken up different jobs before he succeeded. AA:TB:F2、Background music may seem harmless, but it can have a powerful effect on those who hear it. Recorded background music first found its way into factories, shops and restaurants in the USA. Very soon it spread to other parts of the world. Now it is becoming difficult to go shopping or eat a meal without listening to background music.To begin with, background music was intended simply to create a soothing (舒适的)atmosphere. Recently, however, it's becoming a big business. An American marketing expert has shown that music can boost(提升)sales or increase factory production by as much as a third.But it has to be the light music. Lively music has no effect at all on sales. Slow music can increase receipts(收入)by 34%. This is probably because shoppers slow down and have more opportunity to spot items they would like to buy. Yet, slow music isn't always the answer. The expert found that in restaurants slow music meant customers took longer to eat their meals, which reduced overall sales. So restaurant owners might be well advised to play faster music to keep the customers moving-unless, of course, the resulting indigestion(消化不良)leads to complaints.(6)、Background music was first used in the factories, shops and restaurants in the USA. AA:TB:F(7)、An American marketing expert has found background music can increase sales or factory production. AA:TB:F(8)、Slow music has no effect on sales. BB:F(9)、Slow music is useless in factories in increasing sales. BA:TB:F(10)、Restaurant owners are advised to play lively music to increase overall sales. BA:TB:F3. For nearly a century before there was such a thing as a space program, a view of space was possible. People could see detailed views of the Moon, explore Mars, and study the geometric beauty of Saturn’s rings. All of this was made possible by a small group of artist-astronomers who made a career of illustrating how other worlds in space might look.Lucien Rudaux, a French artist, was the first to combine his artistic talents with his knowledge of astronomy. His paintings show a mixture of skilled observations, brilliant imagination, and painstaking attention to detail. As a result, many of his works have come surprisingly close to actual conditions on distant planets. His painting of Mars included moonlike craters that were first photographed by the Mariner 4 Probe in 1965. His 1830 painting of a dust storm looks remarkably like a photograph of a storm taken by Orbiter 2 in 1976.The artist-astronomers, including Rudaux, stimulated interest in outer space by painting what eventually turned out to be precise portraits of the planets.11. What is the main idea of the passage? BA) The amazing accuracy of space artists.B) The popular success of Lucien Rudaux. .C) The imaginations of great artists.D) The similarities of the Moon to Mars.12. For how many years have people been able to see paintings showing the appearance of other planets? DA) Nearly five years.B) About fifteen years.C) About fifty years.D) Almost a hundred years.13. According to the passage, artist-astronomers spent their lives ____. DA) exploring the planetsB) studying geometryC) creating images of spaceD) producing rockets for space travel14. According to the passage, the works of Lucien Rudaux represent a combination of _ A___.A) astronomy and mathematicsB) generalizations and specificsC) photography and illustrationD) fact and fiction15. According to the passage, what did Mariner 4 photograph? DA) A space probe.B) The planet Mars.C) Craters on the Moon.D) Lucien Rudaux’s paintings.三、词汇与语法1、Our manager will look into the matter as soon as possible. Just have a little __C_____.A.waitB.timeC.patienceD.rest2、On formal __________, people pay more attention to manners.A.situationsB.casesC.conditionsD.occasions3、What a beautiful house! Especially there are many _____D_____.B.furnituresC.pieces of furnitureD.pieces of furnitures4、The music sounded ____D___. I enjoyed every minute of it.A.wellB.boringC.wonderfullyD.beautiful5、Every morning Mr. Smith takes a ____D__to his office.A.20 minutes' walkB.20 minute's walkC.20-minutes walkD.20-minute walk四、完型填空1、Once upon a time a poor farmer taking a sack of wheat to the mill did not know __1__ to do when it slipped from his horse and fell __2__ the road. The sack was __3__ heavy for him to lift, and his only hope was that presently some one would come riding by and lend a hand.It was not long __4__ a rider appeared, but the farmer's heart sank when he recognized him, for it was the great man who lived in a castle near by. The farmer would have dared to ask __5__ farmer to help, or any poor man who might come along the road, but he could not beg a favor of so great a man.(1)、 BA:anotherB:whatC:tooD:ontoE:before(2)、 BA:anotherB:whatC:tooE:before(3)、 CA:anotherB:whatC:tooD:ontoE:before(4)、 DA:anotherB:whatC:tooD:ontoE:before(5)、CA:anotherB:whatC:tooD:ontoE:before五、英译汉1、They have been working together for three months and have come to know each other better.他们在一起工作了三个月,已经相互十分了解了2、It was a hard job, but he did not mind.这项工作很艰苦,但他并不在乎。