考前题组集训13
Test 1
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Parents need to be good role models to help their children make sensible financial decisions，according to Adam Hancock and his team，from East Carolina University in the US.Their work highlights that parents who argue about finances contribute to increasing credit card debt among their children during their students years.Their work is published online in Springer’s Journal of Family and Economic Issues.
Credit card debt among college students has been a growing concern for researchers and policymakers over the last decade.In addition，there is growing concern among educators that more students are dropping out of school，not because of academic failure，but because of financial reasons，and credit card especially.Hancock and colleagues’study is the first to examine how parental interactions，and financial knowledge and attitudes may have a cumulative effect(累积效应)on the number of credit cards students own and their level of credit card debt.
The researchers analyzed data for 420 undergraduate students from seven different American universities，who took part in the College Student Financial Literacy Survey.According to the online survey，nearly two-thirds of students had a credit card，and nearly a third had more than one.Those students who reported that their parents argued about finances were more likely to have more than two cards than the students whose parents did not argue about finances.
In terms of debt，those students who had two or more credit cards were nearly three times more likely to report having credit card debt over 500.
The researchers conclude，“It is clear that the influence of parents cannot be neglected.Researchers，educators and policymakers should work in finding effective ways to increase the positive financial behaviors for college students.We need to help students learn financial skills and establish healthy financial attitudes at earlier ages to prevent poor financial habits from taking root.”
1．In Adam Hancock’s research，student’s credit card debt is related to their . A．knowledge B．concerns
C．school D．parents
答案 D
解析细节理解题。由第一段中的“Their work highlights that parents who argue about finances contribute to increasing credit card debt among their children during their students years.”可知学生的信用卡债务和他们的父母有关。故选D。
2．When college students have credit card debt，they may .
A．quit school
B．fail in their exams
C．study financial knowledge
D．have more credit cards
答案 A
解析细节理解题。由第二段的“there is growing concern among educators that more students are dropping out of school，not because of academic failure，but because of financial reasons，and credit card especially.”可知大学生有信用卡债务时，他们就可能退学。故选A。
3．What can we infer from Paragraph 3?
A．More than 400 students in a university took the survey.
B．The survey was conducted with the paper questionnaire.
C．Nearly all the students in this survey have credit cards.
D．Students have fewer cards if their parents argue more.
答案 C
解析细节理解题。由第三段的“According to the online survey，nearly two-thirds of students had a credit card，and nearly a third had more than one.”可知在调查中，几乎所有学生都有信用卡。故选C。
4．If you have two or more credit cards，you are more likely to .
A．get wealthy B．have argument
C．buy more things D．become in debt
答案 D
解析细节理解题。由第四段的“In terms of debt，those students who had two or more credit cards were nearly three times more likely to report having credit card debt over 500.”说明如果你有两个或两个以上的信用卡，你更有可能负债。故选D。
Ⅱ.阅读填空
1
Home can be a great place for children to study.It’s important to provide a workspace of their own where they can read books or just write a letter to their friends.
?Location
2 Kitchen and dining room are not so well suited for regular study，since books and pens get in the way of the day-to-day uses of those areas.Set up a place where a child can settle in and leave papers and pens at hand without having to clear everything away each night.For a child that likes being alone，set aside a corner of his bedroom，but keep it separate from things like games，music and other hobbies not related to studying.
?Keeping Things in Order
Parents should encourage their child to spread out，but to leave it neat and orderly when he isn’t using his workspace.Ownership is very important for self-respect. 3 The workplace should be personal，but not another part of the playroom.
? 4
Encourage the whole family to help build a supportive environment that children need for success in school.Give them a good example of how to deal with problems，how to manage time and get things done in the right way. 5 Study will be more enjoyable and effective when supported by the whole family.
A．Attitude Is Everything
B．Bring Organization into Your Home
C．Here are several ways to choose a location.
D．Building a Good Home Learning Environment
E．Hold a can-do attitude and your child will follow your example.
F．Setting up a space in a common area of your home can be a good idea for children.
G．A child who learns to organize his space will carry organization into every corner of his life.
答案 1.D 2.F 3.G 4.A 5.E
Ⅲ.完形填空
Once upon a time the colors of the world started to quarrel.Green said，“Clearly I am the most important.I am the sign of life and hope.I was chosen for grass，trees and leaves.Without me，all animals would 1 .”
Blue interrupted，“You only think about the 2 ，but consider the sky and the sea.It is the water 3 is the basis of life and drawn up by the clouds from the deep sea.Without my peace，you would all be 4 .”
Yellow chuckled(笑道)，“You are all so serious.I bring laughter，fun and 5 into the world.”
Orange started next to blow her trumpet，“I am the color of health and strength.I may be 6 but I am precious，for I serve the needs of human life.When I fill the sky as the sun rises or 7 ，my beauty is so striking that no one gives another 8 to any of you.”
9 could stand it no longer and he shouted out，“I am the ruler of all of you.I am the color of danger and of bravery.I am willing to 10 truth.I am also the color of passion and of love.”Then came purple and indigo(深蓝色)．..
The colors went on boasting，each convinced of his or her own 11 .Their quarreling became louder and louder.Suddenly there was a startling flash of bright lightening thunder.Rain started to pour down 12 .The colors crouched(蜷缩) down 13 ，drawing close to one another for
comfort.
In the midst of the clamor(叫嚷)，rain began to speak，“You 14 colors，fighting among yourselves，each trying to dominate 15 .Don’t you know that you were each made for a special purpose，16 and different？Join hands with one another and come to me.”
Doing as they were told，the colors 17 and joined hands.They formed a colorful 18 .From then on，whenever a good rain 19 the world，a rainbow appears in the sky.They remember to 20 one another.
1．A.go out B．leave off
C．die down D．pass away
答案 D
解析没有我，所有的动物都会灭绝。pass away死去，死亡，符合语境。go out出去；leave off中断；die down熄灭，平息。
2．A.earth B．moon
C．star D．sun
答案 A
解析由下文“but consider the sky and the sea”及上文“grass，trees and leaves”及“animals”可推出此处应填earth“陆地上”。
3．A.what B．which
C．that D．this
答案 C
解析此处考查强调句“It’s...that...”。
4．A.anything B．nothing
C．something D．everything
答案 B
解析没有我的安宁，你们将无处可存。
5．A.warmth B．sadness
C．depression D．anxiety
答案 A
解析B、C、D三项都表示较为消极的情绪色彩，而laughter，fun是积极乐观的情绪，故选A项。
6．https://www.doczj.com/doc/4816363801.html,ual B．normal
C．common D．scarce
答案 D
解析我可能稀有，但我非常珍贵。scarce adj.稀有的，稀少的。
7．A.drops B．falls
C．sets D．slides
答案 C
解析太阳落山用set。
8．A.gift B．honor
C．thought D．respect
答案 C
解析我的美是如此引人注目，以至于没有人去多想你们中的任何一个。give thought to sb.想起某人。
9．A.Black B．White
C．Purple D．Red
答案 D
解析由下文“the color of danger and of bravery”及“the color of passion and of love”可推知选D项。
10．A.bring about B．fight for
C．struggle with D．bend over
答案 B
解析bring about引起，导致；fight for为……而战；struggle with与……斗争；bend over 向……屈服。fight for truth为真理而战。
11．A.superiority B．reputation
C．weakness D．disadvantages
答案 A
解析色彩们继续大吵，每一个都对自己的优势充满自信。superiority优势。
12．A.steadily B．quietly
C．violently D．deliberately
答案 C
解析steadily坚定地；quietly安静地；violently猛烈地；deliberately故意地。根据句意选C 项，表明雨下得很大。
13．A.with care B．in fear
C．by chance D．on purpose
答案 B
解析此处指雨很猛烈，色彩们吓得蜷缩在一起，彼此靠近来寻找安慰。in fear担心地，害怕地，符合语境。
14．A.foolish B．pretty
C．attractive D．disgusting
答案 A
解析foolish傻的，蠢的。由“fighting among yourselves”知选A项。
15．A.each other B．some other
C．the other D．the rest
答案 D
解析……每一个都想控制其余的色彩。the rest剩余的，其余的。
16．A.simple B．ordinary
C．familiar D．unique
答案 D
解析此处指色彩的形成是有特殊目的的，独一无二并且各不相同。unique独一无二的。17．https://www.doczj.com/doc/4816363801.html,bined B．connected
C．united D．attached
答案 C
解析按照被告诉的去做，色彩们团结，联起手来了。unite团结，结合。
18．A.world B．rainbow
C．appearance D．circle
答案 B
解析根据下句中的“a rainbow appears in the sky”可知选B项。
19．A.clears B．washes
C．brightens D．dampens
答案 B
解析clear清扫；wash冲刷；brighten照亮；dampen挫伤，阻止。此处用wash表示雨大。20．A.appreciate B．compromise
C．help D．influence
答案 A
解析他们学会了互相欣赏。appreciate欣赏。
Ⅳ.语法填空
A：I’d like 1.to send this parcel to Australia.
B：Certainly.Could you put 2.it on the scales，so I can check the weight.
A：Sure.It’s not very heavy.
B：That’s 850 grams.The cost 3.depends(depend) on how you would like to send it.
A：I see.What are the options？I suppose airmail is faster and 4.more expensive than surface mail. B：That’s right.5.Sending(send) it by airmail will cost twelve dollars and sending it 6.by surface
mail will cost eight dollars.
A：How long will it 7.take to get there?
B：Airmail should take four or five days and surface mail should take about two 8.weeks(week)．A：In 9.that case，I’ll send it by airmail.I’d like to send it as a 10.registered(register) parcel. B：No problem.That’s one dollar extra.
A：There’s thirteen dollars.
B：There’s your receipt.Goodbye.
Test 2
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
A schoolgirl saved her father’s life by kicking him in the chest after he suffered a serious allergic(过敏的) reaction which stopped his heart.
Izzy，nine，restarted her father Colm’s heart by stamping(踩) on his chest after he fell down at home and stopped breathing.
Izzy’s mother，Debbie，immediately called 999 but Izzy knew doctors would never arrive in time to save her father，so decided to use CPR.
However，she quickly discovered her arms weren’t strong enough，so she stamped on her father’s chest instead.
Debbie then took over with some more conventional chest compressions(按压) until the ambulance arrived.
Izzy，who has been given a bravery award by her school，said，“I just kicked him really hard.My mum taught me CPR but I knew I wasn’t strong enough to use hands.I was quite scared.The doctor said I might as well be a doctor or a nurse.My mum said that Dad was going to hospital with a big footprint on his chest.”
“She’s a little star，” said Debbie.“I was really upset but Izzy just took over.I just can’t believe what she did.I really think all children should be taught first aid.Izzy did CPR then the doctor turned up.Colm had to have more treatment on the way to the hospital and we’ve got to see an expert.”
Truck driver Colm,35，suffered a mystery allergic reaction on Saturday and was taken to hospital，but was sent home only for it to happen again the next day.The second attack was so serious that his airway swelled，preventing him from breathing，his blood pressure dropped suddenly，and his heart stopped for a moment.
He has now made a full recovery from his suffering.(2014·四川，C)
1．Izzy kicked her father in the chest .
A．to express her helplessness
B．to practise CPR on him
C．to keep him awake
D．to restart his heart
答案 D
解析细节理解题。根据首段中的“...which stopped his heart.”以及第二段中的“...restarted her father Colm’s heart...”可知D项符合题意。
2．What’s the right order of the events?
①Izzy kicked ②Debbie called ③Izzy learned ④Colm’s heart stopped. A．③①②④B．④②③①
C．③④②①D．④③①②
答案 C
解析事件排序题。根据第二段中的“...stopped breathing.”及第三段中的“...called 999...so decided to use CPR.”可知这三个动作的顺序；而Izzy能实施急救是因为父亲因过敏犯病前她就学过急救技巧，故“Izzy learned CPR.”最先发生。
3．What does Paragraph 8 mainly talk about?
A．What Colm suffered.
B．Colm’s present condition.
C．What caused Colm’s allergy.
D．Symptoms of Colm’s allergic reaction.
答案 A
解析段落大意题。本段首句提及“...suffered a mystery allergic reaction...”，第二句提及the second attack，可见本段主要是说Colm的遭遇，故A项符合题意。
4．Why does the author write the news?
A．To describe a serious accident.
B．To prove the importance of CPR.
C．To report a 9-year-old girl’s brave act.
D．To call people’s attention to allergic reaction.
答案 C
解析主旨大意题。本文是新闻报道，而新闻报道的首段往往点明主旨意图。首段提到小女孩救了父亲，末段说她父亲已经痊愈，再根据第六段首句中的“...who has been given a bravery award...”可知，C项正确。
B
Research done at the University of California-Irvine shows that young children taking music lessons have a greater ability to learn math and science.Coordination and concentration are also
improved.Mastering a song or technique allows children to feel a sense of achievement and a desire to move on to the next challenge.These feelings of pride can also improve their confidence in the classroom.
The lazy days of summer are a great time to introduce and expose your child to all sorts of music. 1．Introduce babies to music by singing lullabies (摇篮曲) to them.
2．Help younger children relate to music by asking about the sounds they hear.Does that drum (鼓) sound happy or sad？Would an elephant sound like that high flute (长笛)，or that deep bassoon (低音管)?
3．Look into a wide variety of musical toys and records of songs that are available for children. 4．Take your family to performances at local schools or universities.
5．If you and your child decide on music lessons，look for a teacher who can get along well with children.
6．Talk to other parents whose children take lessons for suggestions，or consult with the music teacher at your child’s school.Keep your child’s personality in mind，too.An active child might enjoy singing with a choir (合唱队) or playing with a band more than music lessons.
7．If you want to learn to play the piano yourself，you’d better take some lessons.Show your child that it takes time and practice to master a new skill.Just make sure not to turn this into a competition.
8．Encourage your child by asking her/him to play for you.
9．Never use music practice as punishment!
5．What’s the main idea of the first paragraph?
A．How children learn math and science.
B．Music lessons will do good to children.
C．Mastering a song is important for children.
D．How to improve children’s confidence.
答案 B
解析段落大意题。本段主要讲的是音乐给孩子带来的好处，因此选项B合适。6．Which of the following ways is NOT mentioned?
A．Host a music playing competition.
B．Ask about the sounds children hear.
C．Take the whole family to performances.
D．Find a variety of songs available for children.
答案 A
解析细节理解题。B、C、D三项在文中的第2、3、4点都有所提及，A项文中没有提及。7．What should parents do to encourage their children to learn music?
A．Choose happy music for them.
B．Select a teacher at their school for them.
C．Punish them if they don’t learn music well.
D．Choose lessons or activities according to their personalities.
答案 D
解析细节理解题。根据文中的第6点可知家长要根据孩子的性格为其挑选合适的接触音乐的方式。
8．The passage is written to .
A．show the importance of music
B．teach us how to choose a music lesson
C．give suggestions on how to play the piano
D．teach parents how to expose children to music
答案 D
解析写作意图题。全文都在讲父母如何引导孩子走近音乐，因此选D项。
Ⅱ.语法填空
Travel is a very good activity.When traveling，you can relax 1.yourself/yourselves，forget your tiredness or troubles，and have the energy to take on the new tasks 2.waiting (wait) for you.
But sometimes traveling is not an 3.enjoyable(enjoy) thing.For example，the weather can be changeable.4.If/When you climb a mountain，it may rain suddenly.You may 5.be caught(catch) in the rain and may catch a cold.The worst thing is that you may have your money 6.stolen(steal) or you may have an injury.All these are the terrible things 7.that/which can happen to you.
Therefore，when going 8.on a trip，you must make a good preparation.Firstly，you must have clear information about the weather.Secondly，you should choose 9.a good companion so that you can help each other.Thirdly，you must be careful enough and try to avoid accidents.If you do this，there’s no doubt 10.that you will enjoy your travel.
Ⅲ.短文改错
Dear Mary，
How are you？Today I’ve got a wonderful news to tell you.I have offered a scholarship at a university in Australia for my further education.One hundreds and twenty students took exams but only a few was chosen and I was one of them.However，my parents are not happy about it.They are strong against me going there.They say it is too far away that they will not see me for a whole year and they are afraid I will feel lonely.They couldn’t imagine a girl so young living alone.They advise me to study in the capital instead.Then I’ll be able to continue living with
us.Why can I persuade them to accept the fact I have grown up? Best wishes!
Jane
答案
Dear Mary，
How are you？Today I’ve got a\ wonderful news to tell you.I have
∧
been offered a scholarship
at a university in Australia for my further education.One hundreds
hundred and twenty students took
exams but only a few was
were chosen and I was one of them.However，my parents are not happy
about it.They are
strong
strongly against me going there.They say it is
too
so far away that they will not
see me for a whole year and they are afraid I will feel lonely.They couldn’t
can’t
imagine a girl so
young living alone.They advise me to study in the capital instead.Then I’ll be able to continue
living with
us
them.
Why
How can I persuade them to accept the fact
∧
that I have grown up?
Best wishes!
Jane
Ⅳ.书面表达
假设你是李华。你打算利用假期出国旅游。请你就此给你的美国笔友Michael写一封信，谈论一下你出国旅游的原因。要点如下：
1．出国旅游很有意义；
2．开阔眼界，了解国外的风俗和历史；
3．和来自不同文化背景的人交朋友，学习外语；
4．放松身心，欣赏美景；
5．邀请Michael有时间来中国。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Michael，
How are you？
Best wishes!
Yours truly，
Li Hua
参考范文
Dear Michael，
How are you？These days，I am planning to travel abroad during the vacation.I think traveling abroad is very meaningful.First，traveling abroad can broaden my horizons.When I visit a foreign country，I can learn more about the customs and history of the country.At the same time，I can make lots of friends.Besides，communicating with the local people will give me the chance to learn a foreign language.The most important thing is that I can relax and enjoy the beautiful scenery.
Michael，please come to China when you are free.I do hope you can witness the great changes in China.
Best wishes!
Yours truly，
Li Hua
Test 3
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Just as some people think that certain numbers are lucky or unlucky，others believe that we can use numbers to understand our personalities，or predict what will happen to us in the future. Numerology is a way of using numbers to describe a person’s character，and to make predictions about future life events.Numerologists use the numbers 1—9,11 and 22—also known as the “master” numbers—to help a person understand his or her personality，life goals，and destiny. Numerologists consider your life path number to be the most significant because this number describes your character.To find this number，add together all the numbers in your date of birth.For example，a person born on April 25,1985 would add the month(4)，to the numbers of the date(2＋5)，plus the numbers of the birth year(1＋9＋8＋5)．In this case the total is 34，so this person’s life path number is 7(3＋4)．Numerologists believe that people with this number are peaceful and affectionate but can also be very reserved.
Your expression number describes your talents and predicts how you should use these to fulfill your destiny in life.Numerologists assign a number between 1 and 9 to each of the letters in your name.These numbers are then added together in the same way as before to find your expression number.Numerologists can also do calculations to predict when the most challenging periods of your life will be.
Numerologists also believe that the day a person is born is important.Each day of the month has a character description.People born on the fourth are said to be responsible，honest，and stubborn.People born on the fifteenth have very strong attachments to family and home.Those who celebrate their birthday on the thirtieth are artistic，creative，and imaginative，and often make
good writers.
If we calculate the numerical value of our name and birth date，numerologists believe that we can learn more about our personalities.They also believe that we can predict our destinies，how our lives will progress，and what challenges we may face along the way.To the numerologist，numbers can be used in many more ways than we think.
1．If a person was born on November 8,1995，what is his life path number?
A．7 B．8
C．9 D．11
答案 A
解析细节理解题。由第三段的第三、四句可知此数字应计算为(11)＋(0＋8)＋(1＋9＋9＋5)＝43即4＋3＝7。故选A。
2．To understand your abilities and how to use them in your life，you should calculate your .
A．life path number
B．expression number
C．birthday
D．name and birth date
答案 B
解析细节理解题。由第四段的“Your expression number describes your talents and predicts how you should use these to fulfill your destiny in life.”可知选B。
3．According to the passage，a person born on the fifteenth tends to be . A．stubborn B．home-loving
C．artistic D．imaginative
答案 B
解析细节理解题。由倒数第二段的“People born on the fifteenth have very strong attachments to family and home.”可知选B。
Ⅱ.阅读填空
Make the Right Choices
What is life’s greatest gift? 1 Choice is the ability to select one course of action from a set of alternatives to achieve a goal.What is so great about choice？It transforms us from dumb animals into artists.Each of us becomes another Michelangelo.Choice becomes nothing other than the tool we use to sculpt(雕刻) our life.The tool doesn’t come free，however，for the price of choice is responsibility. 2 The reward is happiness.
Life is not still.It is a flow. 3 We constantly need to monitor where we are on our journey.We need to ask questions：Am I moving closer to my goals？If not，what corrective measures can I
take？What action will I take now to readjust myself to my goals？Choice is power.Choice is at the heart of life.It is the creative power of life.
4 And your life becomes more convenient or comfortable because of them.For example，you decide which stores to shop at and which gas station to go to.But the decisions that we make to sculpt our lives are far more important than deciding where to shop.The more we appreciate the difference between minor and major decisions，the greater the probability that we will experience happiness and fulfillment.
All chess lovers realize that it isn’t necessary to win to enjoy the game.The pleasure is in the playing.Life is like a chess game. 5 If you live by this rule，you will always enjoy the game of life，regardless of its outcome.
A．It is free will or choice.
B．You have to make choices every day.
C．Make the best moves you can under the circumstances.
D．But when we accept and carry it out，we get a great return.
E．Every choice we make leads us closer to or farther from our goals.
F．Life is full of hard choices，and the bigger they are，the harder they get.
G．Choose to carry out responsibilities not because you have to，but because you want to.
答案 1.A 2.D 3.E 4.B 5.C
Ⅲ.完形填空
In 1883，a creative engineer，John Roebling，was inspired to build a splendid bridge connecting New York with Long Island.However，experts throughout the world thought that this was 1 .Even so，Roebling could not 2 the idea in his mind.After much discussion，he 3 convince his son Washington，an up-and-coming engineer，that the bridge in fact could be built.They hired their 4 and began to build their dream bridge.
Only a few months 5 the project was underway，a tragic on-site accident killed John Roebling and 6 injured his son，leaving him brain-damaged and unable to move or 7 .Surely now the project would have to be 8 .Though Washington Roebling lay in his hospital bed，he was not 9 and his mind remained as 10 as it was before the accident.Suddenly an idea 11 him.All he could move was one finger，so he 12 the arm of his wife with that finger，13 to her that he wanted her to call the engineers again.Then he used the same method of tapping her arm to tell the engineers what to do.For 13 years Washington tapped out his 14 with one finger until the bridge was 15 completed.
Perhaps this is one of the best examples of never-say-die attitude that 16 a terrible physical disability and achieves an impossible 17 .Often when we face difficulties in our daily lives，our problems seem very small 18 what many others have to face.The Brooklyn Bridge
shows us that even the most 19 dream can be realized with 20 no matter what the challenges are.
1．A.impossible B．unnecessary
C．hard D．excellent
答案 A
解析从上文的however和下文可知，其他专家认为这项工程困难太大，不可能完成，故impossible正确。
2．A.recognize B．accept
C．ignore D．believe
答案 C
解析由上下文可知，John Roebling认为工程是可以完成的，所以不愿放弃，故C项符合文意。
3．A.attempted to B．sought to
C．failed to D．managed to
答案 D
解析由下文可知，父子二人共同开始这项工程，说明John Roebling说服了儿子，只有managed to能表达这一含义。attempt to和seek to都可表示“试图”，但并不一定成功。4．A.family B．crew
C．class D．team
答案 B
解析crew指“(有专门技术的)一组工作人员”，而建设桥梁这样的工作正需要这样的人，所以B项正确。
5．A.since B．before
C．after D．when
答案 C
解析由下文可知，工程刚开始不久就发生了事故，父子二人一死一伤，连词after最符合文意。
6．A.severely B．slightly
C．poorly D．hardly
答案 A
解析由下文“...leaving him brain-damaged and unable to move...”可知，儿子Washington Roebling伤势严重，故选severely。
7．A.work B．say
C．eat D．talk
解析由下文Washington Roebling用敲打手指的方法来传递信息可知事故使他失去了行走及说话能力，故选talk。注意say为及物动词，要有宾语，从语法角度可以被排除。8．A.continued B．abandoned
C．interrupted D．accomplished
答案 B
解析由文意可知，既然工程的两位工程师都无法指挥，那么工程应该被放弃了，故B项正确。
9．A.defeated B．hurt
C．frightened D．destroyed
答案 A
解析由上下文可知，儿子Washington身体受到极大创伤，但(精神)没有被厄运打败，故defeat正确。
10．A.sharp B．broad
C．noble D．advanced
答案 A
解析sharp可以用来指人的头脑、眼睛等敏锐。由上下文可知，Washington身在医院，但头脑仍十分敏锐，所以能成功地指挥工人完成桥梁建设。
11．A.beat B．occurred
C．happened D．hit
答案 D
解析由上下文可知，Washington无法走动和谈话，但他想到可以用手指敲打来传递信息。hit表示“使(某人)突然想起”；occur to也可表达此意，但要注意介词to丢掉是错误的。12．A.waved B．felt
C．touched D．held
答案 C
解析由下文tapping her arm可知，Washington开始用手指敲打来传递信息，所以C项正确。13．A.appealing B．speaking
C．indicating D．advising
答案 C
解析由文意可知，Washington用手指敲打，是想“告诉”妻子如何去做，indicating符合此意。
14．A.orders B．instructions
C．suggestions D．movements
解析由文意可知，Washington作为桥梁的工程师，“指挥”完成了工程，所以instructions 正确。
15．A.quickly B．partly
C．eventually D．slowly
答案 C
解析由上文可知，工程浩大而困难，但最终他们完成了，此处只有eventually能表示此含义。
16．A.overcomes B．acquires
C．fights D．removes
答案 A
解析由上文可知，Washington身残志坚，克服了重重困难完成了工程。正是这种永不言弃(never-say-die)的精神，使其克服了身体的残疾，所以A项最符合文意。
17．A.award B．fortune C．status D．goal
答案 D
解析由文意和achieves可知，Washington达到了一个原本不可能完成的目标，故goal正确。
18．https://www.doczj.com/doc/4816363801.html,bined with
B．separated from
C．compared to
D．concerned about
答案 C
解析由文意可知，作者从此事中告诉读者，很多情况下，我们的问题和其他人面临的问题相比较是微不足道的，故compared to正确。
19．A.primary B．distant
C．lifelong D．good
答案 B
解析由上下文可知，即使是看起来不可能的梦想只要有决心就会实现的，故distant正确。20．A.determination B．knowledge
C．confidence D．strength
答案 A
解析这个故事告诉我们要想成功，要有顽强的决心，故determination符合文意。
Ⅳ.语法填空
A：Are you going to have a holiday this year，Mrs.Young?
B：Yes，we are thinking of visiting my brother Fred，1.who is a farmer.
A：2.Farming(farm) is a very nice job，although farmers have to work hard.3.They/Farmers have to get up at 5：00 in the morning.
B：Well，John，as a doctor，you’re quite used to 4.getting(get)up in the night.Well，as 5.a matter of fact，I have just received a letter from Fred.Will you please turn the light 6.on? The daylight isn’t good enough for reading.
A：OK.
B：Fred says here that 7.his/Fred’s corn is ready for harvest.And he’s thinking of buying some more fields next year.
A：Oh，he must be doing well.
B：Oh yes，I think he is.He’s proud of having the largest farm in Kent.
A：I expect you’re looking forward to 8.seeing(see) him.
B：Yes，we certainly are.And I shall have some outdoor exercises.
A：You know, 9.when I was young，I was quite good at 10.ploughing(plough)．
B：Last time I was at my brother’s，I once tried my hand at milking a cow.The result was terrible！I’ll never forget the look of pity on that cow’s face！
Test 4
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Store Scent(香味)
What is the first thing you notice when you walk into a shop？The products displayed(展示) at the entrance？Or the soft background music?
But have you ever noticed the smell？Unless it is bad，the answer is likely to be no.But while a shop’s scent may not be outstanding compared with sights and sounds，it is certainly there.And it is proving to be an increasingly powerful tool in encouraging people to purchase.
A brand store has become famous for its distinctive scent which floats through the fairly dark hall and out to the entrance，via scent machines.A smell may be attractive but it may not just be used for freshening air.One sports goods company once reported that when it first introduced scent into its stores，customers’ intention to purchase increased by 80 percent.
When it comes to the best shopping streets in Paris，scent is just as important to a brand’s success as the quality of its window displays and goods on sale.That is mainly because shopping is a very different experience to what it used to be.
Some years ago，the focus for brand name shopping was on a few people with sales assistants’disproving attitude and don’t-touch-what-you-can’t-afford displays.Now the rise of electronic commerce (e-commerce) has opened up famous brands to a wider audience.But while e-shops can
use sights and sounds，only bricks-and-mortar stores(实体店) can offer a full experience from the minute customers step through the door to the moment they leave.Another brand store seeks to be much more than a shop，but rather a destination.And scent is just one way to achieve this. Now，a famous store uses complex man-made smell to make sure that the soft scent of baby powder floats through the kid department，and coconut(椰子) scent in the swimsuit section.A department store has even opened a new lab，inviting customers on a journey into the store’s windows to smell books，pots and drawers，in search of their perfect scent.(2014·北京，D) 1．According to the passage，what is an increasingly powerful tool in the success of some brand stores?
A．Friendly assistants.
B．Unique scents.
C．Soft background music.
D．Attractive window display.
答案 B
解析细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“And it is proving to be an increasingly powerful tool in encouraging people to purchase.”和第三段内容可知，一些特殊的气味正在成为帮助一些著名品牌取得成功的重要因素。
2．E-shops are mentioned in the passage to .
A．show the advantages of bricks-and-mortar stores
B．urge shop assistants to change their attitude
C．push stores to use sights and sounds
D．introduce the rise of e-commerce
答案 A
解析细节理解题。根据第五段中的“But while e-shops can use sights and sounds，only bricks-and-mortar stores(实体店) can offer a full experience from the minute customers step through the door to the moment they leave.”可知，与网络购物不同，实体店购物可以让顾客全程有一个全方位的体验，这是网络购物所不能比拟的。
3．The underlined word “destination” in Paragraph 5 means .
A．a platform that exhibits goods
B．a spot where travelers like to stay
C．a place where customers love to go
D.a target that a store expects to meet
答案 C
解析词义猜测题。根据划线单词前的“seeks to be much more than a shop”可推知，有的品
牌商店努力将商店打造成顾客喜欢去的地方。
4．The main purpose of the passage is to .
A．compare and evaluate
B．examine and assess
C．argue and discuss
D．inform and explain
答案 D
解析写作意图题。文章向我们介绍了商业中一种新型的促销手段——通过特殊的气味吸引顾客购买产品，并就某些商家的具体做法向我们作出了解释。由此可确定作者的写作目的为D项。
B
All of us should keep a kitchen diary，showing how much food is left uneaten as garbage.
We all waste food，you and me millions of tons of it.In China，enough food is wasted in restaurants every year to feed 200 million people.In the United States,40 percent of food is wasted from farm to fork.Each year，the amount of food thrown away in rich countries is almost the same as that produced in sub-Saharan Africa.This raises some important questions.
In developing countries，food is lost because farmers do not have appropriate cooling，storage or market access for their crops.Their grains，fruits and vegetables dry up and rot away.In developed countries，the picture is different，and food is wasted in supermarkets，restaurants and at home.China faces both problems，significant losses in farms，as well as at the sale and consumption stages.And the amount of food wasted by Chinese consumers is rapidly increasing. Consumer culture has filled China and urban residents can get quality food from anywhere in the country and from across the planet.Chinese consumers are as particular about their food as those in other countries.In supermarkets，they refuse to buy vegetables that don’t look fresh or have an irregular shape，or milk and other products close to their expiry(到期) date.
Besides，Chinese consumers tend to be generous.In restaurants or at home，often too much food is ordered or cooked and served.So while trooping out of a restaurant，full and happy，with colleagues or friends，they never look back at what’s left untouched on the table.Should Chinese consumers take more responsibility for the waste they create?
Everyone deserves to have enough food to eat.Despite China’s impressive success in reducing hunger over the past three decades，the job is not completed yet.
5．According to Paragraphs 1 and 2，we know that food waste is .
A．huge worldwide
B．mainly in USA
C．only in rich countries
高考英语考前训练每天7道题第68天 2020 1,No one knows exactly how many disabled people there are in the world，but estimates suggest the figure is over 450 million. The number of disabled people in India alone is probably more than double the total population of CanadA． In the United Kingdom，about one in ten people have some disability. Disability is not just something that happens to other people：as we get older，many of us will become less mobile，hard of hearing or have failing eyesight． Disablement can take many forms and occur at any time of life. Some people are born with disabilities．Many others become disabled as they get older. There are many progressive disabling diseases．The longer time goes on，the worse they become. Some people are disabled in accidents．Many others may have a period of disability in the form of a mental illness. All are affected by people’s attitude towards them． Disabled people face many physical barriers．Next time you go shopping or to work or to visit friends，imagine how you would manage if you could not get up steps， or on to buses and trains. How would you cope if you could not see where you were going or could not hear the traffic？ But there are other barriers：
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试新课标2卷 英语 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1．答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．选出每小题答案前，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框,不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。 第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑． A Arriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband ,Rashid, 1stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children. During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport. He reported the case to the police and then sat there，lost and lonely in strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one. Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husband’s name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can（垃圾桶）that had been left out on the footpath. My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend. That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people.We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way. 1.What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney? A.Go shopping B.Find a house C.Join his family D.Take his family 2.The girl’s parents got Rashid’s phone number from_______. A.a friend of his family
广东高考英语听说考前训练及技巧 2013.2.10 广东高考英语人机对话口语考试分三部分：（共60分，折算15分） 第一部分：Reading Aloud 根据视频大声朗读文章，要求流利通顺，文章中有一定的新词汇。（20分）第二部分：Role Play 要求扮演角色，与电脑互问互答，先根据提示问三个问题，再回答五个问题。 （16分） 第三部分：Oral Competition 口头作文，听一篇文章，然后根据故事梗概和关键词，复述该故事。（24 分） 听说合考总的答题策略： 1、调整话筒，让话筒靠近嘴巴，保证录音质量。 2、养成作好笔记的习惯。 3、录音答题时保持镇定，确保自己的发挥。 Part A 答题技巧 应试技巧：第一遍看视频听录音时，注意力应放在说话者的发音、语调和意群停顿上，同时尽可能地记下一些关键词语。自我演练时，考生首先要熟悉画外音所叙述的内容，记住需要换气和停顿的地方。第二遍边听录音边看视频上文字时，最为关键的是要注意说话者的语频，并对个别较难发音的词语加以关注。录音时，考生是看着相同的视频片段进行录音。这时最为关键的是语频要与视频上显示的保持一致。一定要读出来，碰到不懂的单词，按字母规律发音，不要不读。 Part B答题技巧 1).听前抢读和预测: 预测可能出现的词汇(尤其是关键词),和出题方向。 如:情景介绍:女士和男士谈论即将来临的面试 预测:关键词interview 可能出题方向When will you have the interview? How will you go there? Are you prepared for /nervous about it? 2)做笔记,抓关键信息 前面的英文短片部分和三问部分是所有听力信息的输入部分，这两部分要做好听力笔记。在三问环节，计算机会回答两遍.计算机回答问题的内容往往是下一部分回答的答案或提示。 观看英文短片时要在听懂大意的同时留意涉及的人物、事物、时间、行为等相关信息(5w1h)，并适当做笔记,在短时间内强记细节信息,如年代,单价,折扣价,门牌号等。 练习快速记笔记，用最简洁的符号记录信息。如字母/箭头/数字/汉字/图形等。 如:考生用英语提问：新图书馆周末开放吗? （Is the library open on weekends?） 计算机回答 （Y es. It‘s open from 9:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. on weekends and it opens one hour earlier from Monday to Friday. 播放2遍）
2019年高考英语作文20篇经典范文 (1) 假定你是李华，正在一所英国学校学习暑期课程，遇到一些困难，希望得到学校辅导中心(Learning Center)的帮助。根据学校规定，你需要书面预约，请按下列的要求写一封信：1.本人简介 2.求助内容 3.约定时间 4.你的联系方式(Email: lihua@https://www.doczj.com/doc/4816363801.html, ; Phone:12345678) 范文： Dear Sir , I’m LiHua , a Chinese student taking summer course in your university . I’m writing to ask for help . I came here last month and found my courses interesting .But I have some difficulty with note-taking and I have no idea of how to use the library . I was told the learning center provides help for students and I’m anxious to get help from you. I have no class on Tuesdays mornings and Friday afternoons . Please let me know which day is ok with you. You may email or phone me . Here are my email address and phone number :lihua@https://www.doczj.com/doc/4816363801.html, ; 1234567. Look forward to your reply . Yours , Li Hua (2) 假设你正在参加全省中学生演讲比赛，请你针对有些父母经常翻开孩子的日记或书包这一现象，写一篇演讲稿，陈述你的观点。内容包括：1.认为同学们不必为此烦恼 2.希望能够体谅父母的苦衷 3.建议与父母进行交流沟通 范文： Good morning , ladies and gentlemen , Some of us are having problems with our parents , as they often look into our school bags or read our diaries . I fully understand why we are not comfortable about it , but there’s no need to feel too sad. Our parents are checking our bags or diaries to make sure we are not getting into any trouble . They have probably heard some horrible stories about other kids and thought we might do the same . Or perhaps they just want to connect with us but are doing it all wrong . My suggestion is : Tell them we want them to trust us as much as we’d like to trust them .If you don’t think you can talk to them , write them a letter and leave it lying around ---they are bound to read it . Thank you! (3) 假定你是李华，在一位名叫TigerMom的学生家长的博客上，你看到以下内容。请你根据博客内容，写作要点和要求，给这位家长回复。
高考英语试卷_高考英语考前辅导2017届高三英语第一次月考试题及参 2018届盐城市高三英语第一次模拟考 2017年江西高三英语联考试卷及参考 2018届高三英语第一次模拟考试试题 2017年普通高等学校英语模拟考试试 2018年高考英语各题的答题技巧 高考英语复习的建议和复习策略 高考英语选择题的答题技巧与方法 2017届高三英语第一次月考试题及参考答案 ... 2018届盐城市高三英语第一次模拟考试卷及参考答案... 2017年江西高三英语联考试卷及参考答案 ... 2018届高三英语第一次模拟考试试题及参考答案... 2017年普通高等学校英语模拟考试试题及参考答案... 2018年高考英语各题的答题技巧 ...
高考英语复习的建议和复习策略 ... 高考英语选择题的答题技巧与方法 ... 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试和答案 ... 2017年重庆高考英语真题中各题型的结构和分值... 2017年高考英语模拟试题及参考答案 ... 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题及答案... 高三提高英语语法的技巧和方法 ... 2017年英语高考真题及答案 ... 英语高考题型全国卷2017及英语联考考试试卷 ... 陕西高考英语真题2017及英语高考复习检测卷 ... 湖南高考历年英语真题及答案 ...
河南省高考英语真题_河南省英语预测题2017 ... 陕西英语高考试卷及答案2017及英语高考仿真试题... 河南英语高考真题2017_河南英语期末卷 ... 山东潍坊英语高考模拟试题 ... 山东高考英语2017真题及英语高考仿真题 ... 2017陕西英语高考试卷 ... 河北英语高考题2017年 ... 2017年山东高考英语真题参考答案 ... 湖南省高考英语考试试题_湖南英语检测卷2017 ... 湖南高考英语真题_2017湖南英语测试题 ... 2017全国英语高考真题解析 ...
高考英语真题及答案 英语 第一部分听力（略） 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Washington.D.C. Bicycle Tours Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington.D.C Duration: 3 hours This small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability - and the cherry blossoms - disappear! Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour Duration: 3 hours (4 miles) Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington.D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. Duration: 3 hour Morning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D.C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C.in a healthy way with minimum effort.Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents,Congress,memories,and https://www.doczj.com/doc/4816363801.html,fortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线) make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour Duration: 3 hour (7 miles) Join a small group hike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington,D.C. Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights. 21. Which tour do you need to book in advance? 【A】 A. Cherry Blossom Tour in Washington.D.C. B. Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour. C. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington. D.C. D. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour. 22. What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour? 【D】 A. Meet famous people. B. Go to a national park. C. Visit well-known museums. D. Enjoy interesting stories. 23. Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide? 【D】 A. City maps. B. Cameras C. Meals. D. Safety lights. B Good Morning Britain’s Susanna Reid is used to grilling guests on the sofa every morning,but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role-showing families how to prepare delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget. In Save Money: Good Food,she visits a different home each week and with the help of chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food taste,while preparing recipes for under ￡5 per family a day.And the Good Morning Britain presenter says she’s been able to put a lot of what she’s learnt into practice in her own home,preparing meals for sons,Sam,14,Finn,13,and Jack,11. “We love Mexican churros, so I buy them on my phone from my local Mexican takeaway restaurant,”she explains. “I pay ￡5 for a portion(一份),but Matt makes them for 26p a portion, because they are flour, water, sugar and oil. Everybody can buy takeaway food,but sometimes we’re not aware how cheaply we can make this food ourselves.” The eight-part series(系列节目),Save Money:Good Food,follows in the footsteps of ITV’s Save Money:Good Health,which gave viewers advice on how to get value from the vast range of health products on the market. With food our biggest weekly household expense,Susanna and Matt spend time with a different family each week.In tonight’s Easter special they come to the aid of a family in need of some delicious inspiration on a budget.The team transforms the family’s long weekend of celebration with less expensive but still tasty recipes. 24.What do we know about Susanna Reid? (B)
高考英语作文范文20篇 高考英语满分作文一般胜在行文清晰、准确、简洁三点，这就是公认的英语满分作文“黄金三定律”。为保证所写文章清晰明了，一是越确切具体越好，二是组织结构富有逻辑性。为让读者更好地理解所传递的信息，使用英文进行写作时，行文一定要注意做到清晰、准确、简洁这三点。下面高三网小编为各位整理了高考英语作文范文20篇，供各位考生参考阅读。高考英语作文范文20篇 高考英语作文范文： (1)假定你是李华，正在一所英国学校学习暑期课程，遇到一些困难，希望得到学校辅导中心(Learning Center)的帮助。根据学校规定，你需要书面预约，请按下列的要求写一封信：1.本人简介 2.求助内容 3.约定时间 4.你的联系方式(Email: lihua@https://www.doczj.com/doc/4816363801.html, ; Phone:12345678) 范文：Dear Sir , I’m LiHua , a Chinese student taking summer course in your university . I’m writing to ask for help . I came here last month and found my courses interesting .But I have some difficulty with note-taking and I have no idea of how to use the library . I was told the learning center provides help for students and I’m anxious to get help from you. I have no class on Tuesdays mornings and Friday afternoons . Please let me know which day is ok with you. You may email or phone me . Here are my email address and phone number :lihua@https://www.doczj.com/doc/4816363801.html, ; 1234567. Look forward to your reply . Yours , Li Hua (2)假设你正在参加全省中学生演讲比赛，请你针对有些父母经常翻开孩子的日记或书包这一现象，写一篇演讲稿，陈述你的观点。内容包括：1.认为同学们不必为此烦恼2.希望能够体谅父母的苦衷3.建议与父母进行交流沟通 范文：Good morning , ladies and gentlemen , Some of us are having problems with our parents , as they often look into our school bags or read our diaries . I fully understand why we are not comfortable about it , but there’s no need to feel too sad. Our parents are checking our bags or diaries to make sure we are not getting into any trouble . They have probably heard some horrible stories about other kids and thought we might do the same . Or perhaps they just want to connect with us but are doing it all wrong . My suggestion is : Tell them we want them to trust us as much as we’d like to trust them .If you don’t think you can talk to them , write them a letter and leave it lying around ---they are bound to read it . Thank you! (3)假定你是李华，在一位名叫TigerMom的学生家长的博客上，你看到以下内容。请你根据博客内容，写作要点和要求，给这位家长回复。 I’m the mother of a fourteen-year –old . I have a rule for my daughter :be among the top of 5 students or get punished in one way or another . She has been doing very well in school ,but some of my friends keep telling me that I put too much pressure on her .Am I wrong ? 写作要点：1. 表明自己的看法 2. 陈述自己的理由 3.提出至少2条建议。 范文：Hi, TigerMom , What puzzles you is actually a puzzle for many parents in China . My idea is that it is quite right for you to do so . Although high grades are an important factor in evaluating students and for their future
高考英语作文指导——议论文
高考英语作文指导——议论文 Knowledge Objectives To help the students to learn the basic writing skills on Argumentative Composition Compentence Objectives To help the students to grasp their basic writing skills To practice writing skills.(detailed information& general idea) Emotion Objectives To cultivate the love of writing Teaching approach:Communicative approach Teaching Aids: Multi-Media Difficult points : Teaching procedures: I. Pre-task: Revision Lead-in II. While task:Learn some basic writing skills on Argumentative Composition （一）英文议论文的结构特点汉语写作对文章结构的要求不是很高，如开头段应该包括什么、论题句应该在什么时候出现、文章的结尾是否必须总结全文等等。而英语写作要求文章结构必须十分严谨，文章各个部分的功能都要十分清晰，开头、中间和结尾都有严格的要求。 简而言之，英语议论文共有三大特点： 1、观点鲜明的开头； 2、紧扣主题的结尾； 3、有主题句并且衔接自然的中间段落。 所以，既然高考英语考的是英语文章，大家就应该遵循英文议论文的写作思路和习惯：表示支持则旗帜鲜明地支持；表示反对就彻彻底底地反对，而不能采取“墙头草两边倒”的做法。 （二）英语议论文写作要点: straight:开门见山，直来直去。 brief:文章“简为贵”，要抓住要点，简明扼要。 coherence: 文理通顺，前后连贯。 division:词汇、句子、段落要分配使用得当，划分要清楚，避免使用重复字句和片段。ambiguity:尽量不用可能会引起歧义的词语或句子。 Key：用适当的关键词突出主题，每段都应有主题句。
高考英语考前指导 一、现阶段英语复习最应该注意哪些方面 主持人：各位网友大家好，欢迎来到网易高考聊天室参加网易教育频道和中学生报合作举办的高考名师面对面系列活动。今天我们非常荣幸地邀请到广州广雅中学的英语老师唐立新老师，就高考英语冲刺等问题指导考生学习。 主持人：唐老师，首先请您跟网友打声招呼吧！ 唐立新：Good evening everybody! 主持人：首先请唐老师谈谈现阶段英语复习最应该注意哪些方面。 唐立新：目前，离高考还剩下这么短的时间情况下，无论学习程度怎么样，学习好还是差，考得好还是靠得砸了，都面对短时间高效的复习。根据历年高考备考的经验来看，在这个时候，绝对不能埋头作题。不能停留在题海里面，短期内最好的办法， 如果有的同学积累了错题集的，这段时间就是研究曾经错的题，就解决了这部分的问题，如果做题海也就是暴露部分的问题，这样花费的时间比较长一点，如果平时没有积累错题集的同学，也要注意一个问题。作题的时候要有选择的做，不要拼命的做语法上的题，这样时间花费得太多，效果不好。 先说中等左右的同学，这段时期应该在不同的题星上考虑拿高分，还有作文的问题，所以要研究下短期内提高得分率。对于一些程度比较差的同学，在临近高考的时间内，不要慌张，不要想单词很多的不会怎么办，一天到晚背单词也是不行的，现阶段最关键的是将基础的内容再过一遍，越是基础的越容易被大家忽略。 成绩好的同学要调整自己的心态，这也是很关键的，调整心态，对所有参加高考的同学都很重要，在这个问题上，我想关键是状态，我们平常埋头作题，不考虑策略，现在就要考虑策略，我说的策略就是一种状态，我不能我一天全部搞英语，明天和后天就将英语放在一边，这样是不行的。 每天保持一种作题的状态，每一种题每天都要接触，不能今天做语法，明天背单词，要综合的每天保持一种题型的感觉，就象高考的感觉。 我们的一模、二模的时候我们暴露出来的问题，也是在后一段时间努力改进和提高的，就是查漏补缺，避免和少犯重复的错误，刚才提的错题集，这里过一次，就避免高考的时候重返错误的，这就是进步。 我强调的另外一点就是做比自己水平高的题，平常做100道题有90道对了，我认为是浪费时间，因为题型比较简单，做难的题目，100道错80道，就暴露了问题，也不要太钻牛角尖，从今天开始，到高考的时间，我们要倒过来，要做比自己水平低的题目，就是容易的题目，就是给自己好的心态，以前错了不怕，如果现在老是错，心态就会不舒服，要给自己一个好的感觉，感觉进步了，我做了100道题，只错了2个，五篇阅读基本上都对了，这就可以调整心态，我认为大家要注意这几个问题。 还有一个就是心理的问题，始终给自己一个好的暗示，就是我行，相信高考一定会考得比一模、二模要好。所以很多的老师说，你们的一模跟高考一样，我认为这样的说法是非常错误的，例如广州的一模和高考相比，我认为比高考难度大。但是个体情况要因人而异，很多的同学在一模的时候考得非常好，所以就太相信自己考得很好，反而高考时可能会一塌糊涂，所以一模和二模考试不要影响，考得好不要忽视，考得不好，要调整心态，高考的时候，肯定会有所提高。 二、如何在一个月内快速提升词汇量？ 主持人：刚才唐老师总结了现阶段复习最主要的几个方面：查漏补缺，做错题集，还要调整自己的心态。有很多的同学都反应英语单词特别的难记，如何在一个月内快速的提升单词的
2019高三高考考前适应性训练-英语 省晋中市昔阳中学 2013届高三三月月考 英语试题 注意事项： 1．本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。 2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。 3．第Ⅰ卷听力部分满分30分，不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供给高校参考。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．How many countries has the woman been to? A．Four. B．Three. C．T wo. 2．Who is the man? A．A taxi driver. B．A restaurant waiter. C．A traffic policeman. 3．Where does the man prefer to live? A．In the city. B．In the country. C．In a foreign country. 4．Why does the man refuse the woman? A．He’ll use his computer. B．He doesn’t have a computer. C．His computer is broken. 5．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A．Salesman and customer. B．Librarian and borrower. C．T eacher and student. 第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．Who went on a trip last month?
精锐教育学科教师辅导教案 学习生活类作文 写作特点 该类型作文主要围绕学生的学习生活展开，常常是学生学习或者生活中所遇到的见闻，偏重亲身经历，在形式上有有记叙类，谚语类，图表类，应用文等，是各自大考中出现频率最多的话题。 历年真题中出现的相关话题 学习生活类 2017年二模长宁区The Most Useful Skill I Have Ever Learned 这项技能是什么？你是通过什么方式学会的？举例说明为什么你觉得它最有用。 2017年二模静安区你是否对父母开放你的朋友圈？ 请说明理由，并谈谈你对“屏蔽父母”这种做法的看法 2017年二模松江区最近你校高三同学就“报考本市大学还是外地大学？”进行了调查。请根据下表提示用英语写一份调查报告，简述调查结果，并谈谈你的看法。 2017年二模闵行区假设你们学校拟给高三学生放三天假，各班可以自由安排。现有两个方案可以供同学们选择：1.野外拓展训练（outward bound training）;2.在家自由功课。假设你班班长正在征集意见。请你给班长发邮件，说明通过
Weighing the advantages and disadvantages, I decide to take the North University as my top choice. First of all, I know many students put the South University on the top of their priority list. As an average student, I have to avoid competing against them. On the contrary, the North University’s extra offer of 20 marks really widens my chance of admission. Besides, with the North University’s low tuition, I can reduce my parents’ financial burden and focus more attention on studying. Moreover, the North University will probably provide me with opportunities of having my favorite sports—skiing and skating. As you know personal interest also plays an important role in one’s decision making. With much hard work and a wise decision I am able to smooth the path to the goal. 2017-2018学年高三英语二模浦东新区卷 Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 生活本来不容易，当你觉得容易的时候，其实…… 1. 请简要描述图片。 2. 谈谈由此引发的感想。
感谢信写作导练 一、文体概述 感谢信是指在日常学习和生活中，当受惠者对给予自己帮助、支持、关心或其他受益时，给对方表示感谢的信件。所表达的情感必须真挚。信件通常包括以下内容：写信的目的（表示感谢）→感谢的原因（详细展开）→对方的作用和对自己的意义→再次表示感谢。 二、必备短语 1. take the opportunity 利用这个机会 2. It was really kind of you... 你真是好…… 3. return one’s kindness回报某人的善意 4. with one’s help/with the help of sb. 在某人的帮助下 5. express one’s gratitude/thanks for 表达某人的感激 6. recall those beautiful days回忆那些美好的日子 7. I sincerely appreciate…我真诚地感激…… 8. thanks to/because of your encouragement由于你的鼓励 9. be patient with sb./have much patience with sb.对某人有耐心 10. Without your help, I wouldn’t... 没有你的帮助，我就不会…… 三、套用句式 1. My true gratitude is beyond any words/description. 任何语言都无法表达我真 挚的谢意。 2. We all thank you and are very grateful for what you did for us. 我们都非常感谢你，也非常感激你为我们做的一切。 3. I am writing to express my thanks for your helping me improve my spoken English. 我写这封信是为了表达你帮我提高英语口语的谢意。 4. Thank you again for your wonderful hospitality and I am looking forward to seeing you soon. 再次感谢你的盛情招待，我非常期待不久会看到你。 5. I’d like to take this opportunity to express my great appreciation for your timely help and assistance. 我谨借此机会感谢你给我及时的帮助和支持。 四、语篇模板 (下列范文中共有10处错误，每句最多两处，请改正) Dear Kelly, I’ve been back home safely from England. Thank you for the warmly help during my stay in England. Last week, I participated on the Cultural Exchange Week. I enjoyed yourself in your country. We pay a visit to the city museum and some places of interest, which made me have a better understanding of the English society, culture or history. Of course, I also made many new friend. What’s more, I was lucky enough stay at your home. And I’ll never forget the days we spent together. Here I especially thank you for the dictionary you offer me as a gift, that is of great help for me to learn English well. I will treasure and make the full use of it.