高中英语同义词大全(1)
able 能干的,有能力的capable
abandon 放弃give up
give away
quit
resign
surrender
adapt to 适应
fit in
admit 承认acknowledge
abolish 废除
do away with
cast aside
about
as for 与…有关concerning
in relation to
with reference to
in respect of
accidentally 偶然,无意中occasionally
by chance
by accident
according to 根据based on
basing
depending on
in terms of
on the advice of
admire 崇拜,钦佩adore
look up to advantage 优点
strength
plus
excellence
disadvantage 缺点
shortcoming
weakness
drawback
advice 建议
suggestion
tip
proposal
advise 建议
suggest
propose
recommend
advise 说服
persuade
convince
affect 影响
effect
influence
have an effect on
impact
against / anti 反对,不同意
disagree with
disapprove of
object to
be opposed to
oppose
agree with 同意
agree to do sth
agree on doing sth
approve of
for
in favor of
subscribe to
allow 允许
permit
give sb permission
shall
ahead of time 提前
ahead of schedule
in advance
beforehand
bring forward
announce 宣布
declare
all 所有的,全部的
total
entire
overall
every bit of
of all
altogether 总共
in all
in total
anyway 不管怎样
anyhow
in any case
in any event
regardless
appear 出现
turn up
show up
arise
area 地区
zone
region
district
neighborhood
高中英语同义词大全(2)
arrive 到达arrive in
arrive at
reach
get to
as soon as 一…就…the moment
immediately
on (doing sth)
hardly … when
no sooner … than
as long as 只要
so long as
if only
autumn 秋天fall
can do sth 能做某事be able to do sth
be capable of doing sth
be enough to do sth
be eager to 渴望long to
long for
desire to do
ban 禁止forbid
prohibit
mustn’t
because 因为as
since
for
in that
now that
that because of 因为
as a result of
due to
owing to
what with
become 成为
make
promise
change into
transform into
begin work 开始做某事
begin to work
begin working
get down to work
set about to doing sth
before 在。。。的前面
in front of
ahead of
believe 相信
be sure
be certain
be confident
be convinced
believe in 信任
trust
have faith in
have trust in
have belief in
have confidence in
rely on
besides 此外,另外
also
furthermore
what’s more
in addition
moreover
blame 责备
scold
dispraise
boring 无聊
dull
uninteresting
businessman 商人
dealer
merchant
trader
but 但是,然而
however 句首, 句中
yet
though 句尾, 句中
nevertheless
but for 要不是
if it were not for
buy 买
purchase
by no means 绝不,从不
on no condition
at no time
never
cancel 取消
call off
declare off
take care 当心
be careful
look out
catch 抓住
hold
take
seize
grasp
take hold of
seize hold of
catch hold of 高中英语同义词大全(3)
cause 引起,导致start
lead to
result in
bring about
account for
celebrate 庆祝observe
change 改变,转变transform
vary
alter
cheat 欺骗fool
trick
take in
deceive
chase 追赶pursue
run after
race after
check 检查check over
look over
examine
inspect
clever 聪明的bright
smart
wise
intelligent
company 公司firm
corporation completely 完全地
fully
entirely
totally
to the fullest
consider 考虑
think about
take into consideration
reflect on
give … a thought
consult 咨询
enquire about
ask about
contact 和…联系
contact with
come into contact with
get in touch with
keep in touch with
cure 治疗
treat
heal
remedy
the other day 前几天
a few days ago
every day 每天
each day
per day
daily
day in, day out
day in and day out
in the day 在白天
in the daytime
during the day
at night 在夜间
in the evening
decide to do sth 决定做某事
decide on doing sth
determine to do sth
determine on doing sth
declare 宣布
announce
hand down
delay 推迟,延期
postpone
put off
stand over
depend on 依靠
rely on
live on
be dependent on
bank on
count on
despite 虽然,尽管
in spite of
desire 渴望
be eager to
long for
die for
detailed 详细
in detail
injure sb 伤害某人
hurt sb
damage sb
harm sb
destroy 破坏(完全)
damage 破坏(部分)
ruin 破坏(逐渐)
spoil 破坏(假期)
break 破坏(规则)
difficult 困难的
during the night hard
tough
高中英语同义词大全(4)disagree 不同意,反对
oppose
be opposed to
object to
against
disease 疾病illness
sickness
do sb good 对…有益do good to sb
be good for
be of benefit to sb
doubt 怀疑suspect
mistrust
be eager to do sth 渴望…desire to do sth
have a desire to do sth
long to do sth
encourage 鼓励inspire
end 结束put an end to
enough 足够的adequate
plenty of
enter 进入get into
get inside
go into
come into
especially 特别,尤其是in special envy 嫉妒
be jealous of
except 除了...之外
other than
but
besides 除了...之外
in addition to
apart from
aside from
expense 费用
cost
fee
fare 车费,船费,费用
expect 等待,期待
look forward to
wait for / await
watch for
excited 感到激动
thrilled
expect 期待
look forward to
wait for / await
watch for
envy 嫉妒
be jealous of
be envious of
face 面对
be faced with
be headed for
in fact 事实上
as a matter of fact
in reality
actually
in truth
in practice
in nature
as it is
practically
favour 偏爱
prefer
have a preference for
pet
face 面对
be faced with
opposite
fear 害怕
dread
be afraid of
be fearful of
be terrified of
be frightened of
be scared of
feel 感觉
sense
perceive
feel upset 感到沮丧
feel depressed
feel frustrated
feel down
foolish 愚蠢
stupid
silly
senseless
be full of 充满
in particular particularly
be brimful of
be filled with 高中英语同义词大全(5)
first 首先firstly
first of all
above all
to begin with
in the first place
finally 最后
at last
in the end
eventually
lastly
last of all
find 发现discover
spot
finish 完成complete
accomplish
achieve
fulfill
get through
be finished with
forbid 禁止ban
prohibit
forgive 原谅,宽恕excuse
have mercy on
free 释放
set free
release
let go
be friendly to 对。。。友好
be good to
be kind to
高中英语同义词大全(6)
get 获得,得到gain
receive
obtain
attain
acquire
get in 收获bring in
harvest
goal 目标,目的aim
purpose
intention
graceful 优雅的elegant
be good at
be skilled in
be skillful at
be expert in
handle 处理do with
deal with
dispose of
attend to
happen 发生take place
come into being
come about
occur
arise
go forward
happy 高兴glad happiness 高兴
gladness
delight
welfare
enjoyment
joy
hardly 几乎不
barely
rarely
scarcely
almost not
not nearly
harm sb 伤害某人
hurt sb
injure sb
damage sb
do harm to sb 对。。。有害
do sb harm
be harmful to sb
do damage to sb
have 有,拥有
own
possess
in possession of
to be honest 说实话
to tell the truth
honestly speaking
frankly speaking
to be sure
huge
enormous
vast
ignore 忽视,不理睬
join 参加
join in
take part in
take an active part in
be active in
compete in
attend
immediately 立刻,马上
instantly
at once
right away
in no time
insist on 坚持
stick to
hold on
increase to 上升到
grow to
rise to
go up to
increasingly 越来越
more and more
interesting 有趣的
amusing
entertaining
funny
interrupt 插话
cut in
break in
get in a word
get a word in
throw in
investigate 调查
pleased enjoyable joyful cheerful delighted merry
take no notice of
overlook
regardless of
survey
look into
see into 高中英语同义词大全(7)
job 职业,工作work
profession
occupation
employment
career
just now 刚才just
a moment ago
a short time ago
only just
keep 保持stay
remain
know 知道
be aware of
have a knowledge of
be conscious of
don’t know 不知道have no idea
be at a loss
be unaware of
wonder
leave for 离开去,出发去set out for
set off for
be off to
like 喜欢love
enjoy
be fond of
go in for
care for look for 寻找
ask for
search for 搜查着找
hunt for
feel about for 摸索着找
look through 浏览
glance through
skim
skim over
scan
no longer 不再
not ... any longer
no more
not ... any more
lose one’s way迷路
lose oneself
be lost
get lost
many 许多
many a
a good many
a great many
a lot of
lots of
a number of
marry
get married to
be married to
match 比赛
game
competition
contest
maybe 也许,大概
perhaps
probably
possibly
it is likely that
it is possible that
meantime 同时
meanwhile
at the same time
at one time
mainly 主要
mostly
largely
basically
meeting 会议
conference 会议
reception 招待会
banquet / feast 宴会
congress 国会,代表大会
committee 委员会
exhibition 展览会
summit 峰会
association 协会
party / get-together 聚会
forum 论坛,讨论会
meantime 同时
meanwhile
at the same time
at one time
mention 提到,提及
refer to
relish likely 可能
possible
probable relate indicate to
高中英语同义词大全(8)what’s more 另外,此外
furthermore
in addition
also
moreover
besides
additionally
nearly 几乎
almost
pretty much
need 需要
in need of
require
demand
call for
nervous 紧张的tense
stressful
obvious 明显的clear
apparent
evident
obviously 很明显clearly
apparently
evidently
go on 继续carry on
keep on
continue
go ahead only 仅仅
just
simply
merely
barely
or so 左右
something like
about
around
otherwise 否则,要不然
or
or else
elsewise
ordinary 普通的
common
get out
step out
go out
head out
pay attention to 注意,关注
focus on
concentrate on
note
keep an eye on
take notice of
player 球员
athlete 田径运动员
sportsman 运动员
competitor 竞赛者
pleasant 令人愉快的
entertaining
enjoyable
please sb 使某人高兴
enjoy sb
delight sb
make sb happy
高中英语同义词大全(9)
praise 表扬think highly of
speak highly of
pressure 压力stress
purpose 目的intention
goal
aim
question 问题problem
issue
matter
quickly 迅速地fast
rapidly
swiftly
phone sb 给某人打电话call sb
ring sb up
make a phone / call to sb
pleasant 令人愉快的pleasing
fragrant
delightful
praise 赞扬speak highly of
think highly of
present 上交make progress 取得进步
make advances
progress
protect 保护
preserve
in defence of (为…辩护)
protection 保护
conservation
offer sb sth 提供给某人某物
give sb sth
provide sb with sth
supply sb with sth
present sb with sth
reduce 减少,降低
decrease
bring down
cut down
drop off
precious 珍贵的
valuable
rare
propose 提出
suggest
present
come up with
put forward
on purpose 故意
by intention
by design
replace 取代
take the place of
take one’s place
in place of
instead of
respect 尊敬
be respectful to
admire
adore
look up to
have respect for
show respect to
result 结果
outcome
consequence
represent 代表
stand for
be representative of
be typical of
on behalf of
review 复习
revise
go over
satisfying
fulfilling
desirable
see 看见
catch sight of
in sight
turn in
hand in
prevent 阻止stop
keep away from deliberately
recite 背诵
learn ... by heart
get... by heart
remember 记住
memorize
keep in mind
seek 寻找
look for
ask for
search for
hunt for
高中英语同义词大全(10)
set up 建立,成立
form
found
establish
should do 应该ought to do
be supposed to do
be to do
should have done 本该ought to have done
be supposed to have done be to
shout 喊叫cry
yell
call
exclaim
show off 炫耀have a parade of
shut down 关闭close down
so 因此therefore
thus
hence
accordingly
as a result
as a consequence consequently soon 不久
shortly
before long
after a while
so far 迄今为止
to this day
up to now
by now
till now
sorrow 悲伤
sadness
unhappiness
spend time in doing sth
take time to do sth
devote time to doing sth
consume time in doing sth
cost sb in sth
succeed 成功
make it
be successful
suddenly 突然
all of a sudden
abruptly
suggestion 建议
advice
tip
proposal
be sure
be confident
believe
be convinced
surprised 感到惊讶
astonished
amazed
floored
shocked
surprising 令人惊讶
astonishing
amazing
shocking
surprise 惊讶
astonishment
amazement
shock
in surprise 惊讶地
in amazement
in astonishment
with wonder
succeed in doing sth
be successful in doing sth
do sth successfully
do sth with a success
talk 谈话
chat
conversation
communication
solve 解决settle
sometimes 有时at times
once in a while occasionally
from time to time
suggest 建议
advice
propose
recommend
tease 取笑,捉弄
laugh at
make fun of
play a trick on
thank 感谢
appreciate
be grateful to
be thankful to
高中英语同义词大全(11)
that is to say 换句话说that is
namely
in other words
thereafter 其后,在那以后after that
after which
later on
thing 东西,物质object
matter
substance
though 虽然,尽管although
while
as
in spite of the fact that despite the fact that
on time 准时
to the moment
too
either
also
as well
traditional 传统的conventional use sth to do sth
use sth for sth / doing eth
run out of
use up
various 各种各样的
all kinds of
all sorts of
a variety of
varieties of
visible 看得见
visual
in sight
can be seen
want 想要
would like
would love
feel like
intend
whenever 无论何时
no matter when
every time
each time
in a word 简言之
in short
all in all
in general
be worth doing 值得被做
be worthy of being done
be worthy to be done
deserve to be done
use
make use of make the most of way 方法means
method
approach
all the way 一路上along the way
wear 穿着be dressed in
in
have … on
高考英语常用同义词辨析汇总 1. a good/great many(of)/a number of/a large quantity of/plenty of/a large amount of/a great deal of 2. a number of/numbers of/the number of. . . 3. abandon/desert
4. abolish/cancel 5. above all/first of all/at first 6. accuse/charge/blame/scold
7. acquire/obtain/gain/win/earn 8. adjust/adapt 9. adopt/adapt 10. agreement/contract/bargain
11. also/too/either/as well/besides/moreover 12. anxious/eager/keen 13. apart from/except/except for/except that/besides
14. argue/debate/discuss/quarrel 15. ashamed/shameful/shame 16. at ease/with ease
17. attempt/try/manage 18. attend/join/join in/take part in/participate in 19. average/common/ordinary/general/usual
中考常考同义词及反义词汇总 一、中考常考同义词 (一) above /over 在……上方 almost/ nearly 几乎;差不多 also / too 也;同样 among/between 在……之间 around / near(by) 在周围 arrive (at / in) / reach, get to 到达autumn / fall 秋天 baby / child 孩子 bad / ill, wrong 坏的;错的 become / get, grow, turn 变得;成为begin / start 开始 below / under 在……下面 beside / near, next to 在……旁边;附近big / large, great 大的 bright / sunny, shining 晴朗的 busy / working 忙碌的 centre / middle 中间 certainly / of course 当然 clever / bright 聪明的 common / usual 普通的;通常的 dear / expensive 昂贵的 difficult / hard 困难的;艰巨的 easy / simple 容易的;简单的enjoyable / pleasant有乐趣的,使人快乐的 every / each 每个 fail / miss, lose 失败;丧失 fall / drop 落下 famous / well-known 著名的 fast / quick(ly) 迅速的(地) fine / good, nice 好的;优的 finish / end 结束;终点 following / next 以下的 friendly / kind 友好的 game / match 比赛 glad/happy, pleased愉快的 go / leave 离去;离开 healthy / fine, well 健康的 helpful / useful 有益的;high / tall 高的 hope / wish, want 希望想要 house / home 家 ill / sick 生病的 journey / travel, trip 旅行 knock / hit, beat 敲打;击中;打败know / understand 懂得理解 laugh / smile 笑 like / enjoy, love 喜欢;热爱 line / row 排;行列 little / small 小的 loud / noisy 大声的;嘈杂的 maybe / perhaps 可能;大概 noise / sound 声音 OK / fine, all right 好吧;行 own / have, hold 拥有,持有problem / question, puzzle问题 pupil / student 学生 rainy / wet 下雨的;有雨的 real / true 真正的;真实的 receive / get 接受;得到 ring / call, telephone 打电话 rock / stone 岩石;石头 room / space 空间;余地 sad / unhappy, sorry 悲伤的;难过的say / speak, talk, tell 说话 seem / look 看似 several / some / a few 几个;若干个shout / cry, call 叫喊 sleep / rest 睡觉;休息 stay / live 逗留;居住 street / road 街道;路 sunny / bright, clear, fine 晴朗的 take / need 需要 terribly / badly, very 非常 town / city 城镇 very / quite, rather, greatly 非常;相当whether / if 是否 whole / total 全部;总共 zero / nothing 零
同义词库大全篇一:近义词词库大全 近义词词库收集大全! 阿谀奉承,攀龙趋凤哀悼,悲悼 哀鸿遍野,百孔千疮哀求,恳求 哀伤,悲悼 哀痛,悲伤 挨饿,受饿 爱财如命,一毛不拔爱崇,尊崇 爱戴,恋慕 爱好,喜好 爱护,敬服 爱慕,恋慕 爱情,恋爱 爱惜,敬服 安顿,安置 安放,安顿 安分,循分 安分守纪,循规蹈矩安抚,抚慰 安家立业,克绍箕裘安静,平静 安居乐业,安身立命安眠,安息 安宁,安定
安排,摆设 安全,宁静 安然无恙,平安无事安身立命,安居乐业安慰,慰藉 安稳,牢固 安详,宁静 安心,放心 安逸,清闲 安置,安顿 按摩,推拿 按期,定期 按时,定时 按照,根据 暗暗,悄悄 暗藏,潜伏 暗淡,昏暗 暗箭,冷箭 暗箭伤人,含沙射影暗杀,谋害暗示,表示暗算,暗杀昂首,抬头遨游,翱翔熬煎,折磨翱翔,飞翔傲慢,狂妄奥秘,秘密奥妙,玄妙懊悔,悔恨懊丧,悔恨 八两半斤,不相上下八门五花,五花八门八面玲珑,八面见光八面受敌,四面楚歌八面威风,气势汹汹巴结,逢迎把脉,切脉把握,掌握把戏,花招罢工,歇工罢免,撤
职霸道,蛮横霸占,攻克白痴,呆子白发,鹤发白费,白搭白日,白天白天,白昼白皙,白净百般,千般 百里挑一,寥寥无几百无禁忌,童言无忌百姓,黎民 百折不挠,百折不回摆架子,搭架子摆设,部署摆脱,挣脱败坏,松弛败类,莠民 拜别,离别拜访,造访拜见,参见拜年,贺年拜托,托付颁发,发表斑白,花白搬家,搬迁搬弄,挑衅 搬弄是非,挑拨离间搬迁,搬家办法,措施办好,办妥办理,管理办事,服务办妥,办好 半斤八两,旗鼓相当半途,中途 半途而废,功败垂成半推半就,不即不离半信半疑,将信将疑伴侣,朋友伴随,陪同伴同,随同扮演,饰演帮忙,帮助帮手,帮忙帮助,资助绑缚,捆绑榜样,模范傍边,当中傍观,旁观傍门,歪路傍晚,薄暮包办,包揽包庇,容隐 包藏祸心,心怀叵测包含,包罗包涵,包容包括,包罗包揽,包办 包罗万象,应有尽有包容,包涵 褒贬,批驳宝贝,宝物宝贵,名贵宝物,宝贝 饱经风霜,坚苦卓绝保藏,收藏保存,生存保护,掩护保留,保存保守,守旧保卫,守卫保养,调养保证,包管报答,报酬报复,抨击报告,陈诉
超全高中英语常用同义词辨析库:W 英语常用同义词辨析English Synonyms W wait, await wait, await 这两个动词均含“等,等待”之意。这两个动词均含“等,等待”之意。 wait : 普通用词,侧重静候于某处,直到等候或期待的人或事物的到来,通常用作不及物动词,与for连用。 wait : 普通用词,侧重静候于某处,直到等候或期待的人或事物的到来,通常用作不及物动词,与for连用。 await : 正式用词,及物动词,通常指不断等待,多含耐心意味。 await : 正式用词,及物动词,通常指不断等待,多含耐心意味。 walk, stride, stroll, strut, pace walk, stride, stroll, strut, pace 这些动词均有“行走,徒步”之意。这些动词均有“行走,徒步”之意。 walk : 最常用词,中性词,指除跑、跳之外所有移步的动作。 walk : 最常用词,中性词,指除跑、跳之外所有移步的动作。 stride : 着重步子大而且节奏有力,流露出匆忙、烦恼、得意等情绪。 stride : 着重步子大而且节奏有力,流露出匆忙、烦恼、得意等情绪。 stroll : 多指走走停停,步子缓慢,悠闲自得,漫无目的。 stroll : 多指走走停停,步子缓慢,悠闲自得,漫无目的。 strut : 指大摇大摆地走,含过分自信或自高自大意味。 strut : 指大摇大摆地走,含过分自信或自高自大意味。 pace : 指踱步,走步。 pace : 指踱步,走步。 waste, garbage, rubbish, litter, debris, junk waste, garbage, rubbish, litter, debris, junk 这些名词均含“废物,垃圾”之意。这些名词均含“废物,垃圾”之意。 waste : 普通用词,概念广泛,指任何被丢弃的东西。 waste : 普通用词,概念广泛,指任何被丢弃的东西。 garbage : 主要指有机废料,包括厨房的剩菜剩饭或不能再用的食物。 garbage : 主要指有机废料,包括厨房的剩菜剩饭或不能再用的食物。也可作引申用。也可作引申用。
高中英语同义词100组 因为because, since, as, for 除了(还)besides, as well as, in addition to ,apart from 位于lie in, be located/situated in 分发hand out, give out, distribute 独自alone, by oneself, on one's own 经历undergo, experience, go through 优点advantage, strong points, strength 感激appreciate, be grateful/thankful to sb 免费for free, for nothing, free of charge 容纳admit, accommodate, contain, hold, seat 适合be suited to, be suitable for, be fit for 处理deal with, do with, cope with, handle, dispose of 记住keep/bear sth. in mind, leam sth. by heart 充当act as, serve as, work as , function as 确保see to it that, make sure that, ensure that 当心watch out, look out, take care, be careful 提前ahead of time, ahead of schedule, in advance 表明indicate, suggest, show, imply, make clear 大约about, some, around, or so, approximately 依靠depend on, rely on, be dependent on, count on 总计total to, come to, amount to, add up to, reach 熬夜stay up, sit up, be up late/far/deep into the night 考虑take account of, take sth. into account/consideration 建立establish, found, build, create, set up, put up 缺点disadvantage, weak points, weakness, drawback 说服talk/persuade sb. into doing sth., persuade sb. to do sth. 沮丧depressed, discouraged, blue, down, disappointed, upset 厌烦be bored with, be fed up with, be tired of, be sick of 偶然by chance, by accident, accidentally, once in a while 鉴于seeing that, given (that) , considering sth/that, in view of sth 发生happen, occur, come about, take place, go on, break out 控制keep/bring sth under control, take control of, have power over 立即in no time, at once, right away, straight away, immediately 替代replace, stand for, substitute for, take the place of, represent 尽管although, though, even though, while, despite, in spite of, as(倒装) 再三repeatedly, again and again, over and over (again), time and again, 如果providing (that),provided (that),on condition that, supposing that, given that 只要as long as, so long as 区分identify, tell/distinguish...from..., tell/distinguish the difference between... and... 首先first, firstly, first of all, in the first place, to begin/start with, for one thing 总之in short, in conclusion, to conclude, in a word, to sum up, on all accounts 完成fulfill, accomplish, finish, complete, get through with sth., go through with sth. 重视pay more attention to, lay/put/place emphasis on,attach importance/significance to
浅谈英语词汇中的同义词和反义词 摘要:汉语中有近义词和反义词之说,同样道理,英语词汇中,也有同义关系和反义关系的分类。同义词在英语文章中的显现能够证明学习者词汇量的大小,而反义词则是在写作中尤为重要,俗语或者谚语以及对偶句的应用往往使文章出彩,甚至起到强调警示的作用,令人印象深刻。当然,他们也有场合的差异,色彩的不同,甚至不同的人选词也会不尽相同。而且,他们的应用无疑给英语的学习带来了便利和兴趣。Abstract: There are two kinds of words-synonym and antonym in Chinese. In fact, about English vocabulary, there are synonym and antonym classified by relations words. Generally, synonym may be a sign of your vast words, however, antonym appearing in proverb and balanced sentence could color and prominent your article and writing. Of course, there are differences among the occasion, word coloring and position if they are spoken or written by people. This point is of importance. In all, synonym and antonym used widely contribute to English learning. 关键词:同义词反义词对偶句谚语应用 提纲: 1.开篇总述 2.同义关系 (1)语义差别 (2)感情色彩的差别 (3)语体色彩 (4)写作时从句中运用以及修辞上的应用 3.反义关系 (1)换位反义词的对立统一 (2)谚语和对偶句的应用 一、概述 英语词汇可以按照不同的角度分为很多类,而在此着重讲的是词的语义分类(semantic classification of words)。词的语义分类指的是按词与词之间的语义关系对词进行分类。其中,词与词之间的同义和反义关系使我们平时最常见到的,也是文章中经常用到的,但是,对于现阶段,在我们的英语学习中,能够非常游刃有余的把握好它们用的场合,能在写作中巧妙的运用,还可以从修辞手段方面形成写作特色以及在一些谚语中的应用,做到这些,有一定
同义词大全词典
A a branch of/a division of a quarter of/a fourth of abandon/give up/desert/cease/stop/quit abide by/ stick to/ adhere to abnormal/ unusual abrupt/ sudden/unexpected abundant/plentiful/adequate/sufficient/enoug h accelerate/ step up/quicken/speed up acclaim/hail acceptable/satisfactorily account for/ explain account/consideration/takeint accout/explain accumulate/ collect/gather/buildup accuse …of/ charge… with achieve/ attain/get/gain/abtain adhere/to follow/stick fast adverse/unfavorable advisable/wise aim /goal aircraft/plane/aeroplane alike/similer alleviate/ lessen/relieve allocate /assign/distribute/gaven allow/permit alternative/ choice almost/nearly/vcitually/practically although/while/though an improved/a better annoying/irritating/unpleasant annuallay/every year anyhow/anyway appalling/dreadful appear/be seen/come into view/ be in sight apply to/put into / use / action / operation /function appraisal/evaluation argue/contend arise/get up arouse/excite/wake assemble/gather assert/state firmly assume/postulate astonish/surprise at any price/for love or money at once/immediately at stake/in danger attend/go to attend to/wait on attraction/lure/temptation authentically/genuinely authority/government B ban/forbid,prohibit bare/barren barren/bare be bordering on/be close to be entitled to(do sth.)/have right to(do sth) be hailed as/be acclaimed as be realized/be fulfilled/come true bearing/influence impact effect because of/on account of/due to owing to/thanks to before/previously/formerly/prior to behaviour/conduct blend/mix branch/division brave/courageous break/beat broaden/widen C call/phone call … up/telephone call …off/cancel capability/ability care/remedy careful/conscientious/cautious cater for/meet/satisfy census/count certain/sure/inevitable change/alter/modify/vary/shift change into/turn into characteristic/typical cheerful/pleasant/happy childish/immature clever/intelligert close/near/intimate collaborate/cooperate collide with/run into come across/catch sight of/see sb/sth suddenly compactly/densely compel/force/oblige complain/feel unhappy complete/finish
高中英语语法:英语近义词辨析 近义词---Vocal, Oral, Spoken, Colloquial Vocal(adj.)---“发声的”。指拥有发音的能力。 Verbal(adj.)---“言辞的”。正式用语。指笔头表达。非正式英语中也表示口头表达。 Oral(adj.)---“口语的”。指口头表达和交流。 Spoken(adj.)---“口语的”。指口头表达和交流,此时与oral一词无区别, 但spoken可以构成复合形容词,表示以一种特定方式讲话。 Colloquial(adj.)---“口语的”。指普通的、非正式的通俗语言。 例:The snake is not a vocal creature. 蛇不是发声动物。 He was very vocal in his objections. 在反对时他嗓门很大。 Let's have oral practice. 让我们作口头练习。 You had an oral examination, didn't you? 你考了口试,是吗? This word is used in spoken language. 这个词用于口语。
She is a soft-spoken woman. 她是一个说话柔和的女人。 This is a colloquial expression. 这是通俗用语。 He studies English colloquial style. 他研究口语体的英语。 近义词---View, Scenery, Scene, Sight View(n.)---“景色”。普遍用语。指目中所望见的景色。 Scenery(n.)---“景色”,“外景”。指一个地方乃至一个国家的整个外景或外貌。 Scene(n.)---“景色”。可与view通用,但多包括了其中的人及其活动。 Sight(n.)---“光景”。多指人工的事物,比如大建筑史迹等有名的处所。 例:There is a fine view of the mountain from our hotel window. 从我们旅馆的窗口可以看到秀丽的山景。 It was our first view of the ocean. 这是我们第一次看见海洋。 The scenery of this country is unparalleled. 这个国家的风景无与伦比。 The train moved slowly south through flat, drab
高考英语中高频近义词或同义词辨析 (1)grain; corn; crop grain:指稻、麦等谷类及其粒子。 corn:主要指大麦、小麦、燕麦、裸麦、玉蜀黍这5种谷物及其粒子。 crop:指谷物或果类等一年或一季的收成,也可指地里的农业作物或谷物。 Farmers grow grain and keep cattle. 农民种谷养牛。 He filled the barn to the roof with corn. 他将谷仓装满了谷物。 The main crop is wheat and this is grown even on the very steep slopes. 主要作物是小麦,就连很陡的坡地都种上了小麦。 (2)hurt; wound; injure; harm hurt:表示“肉体或情感上的痛苦,强调疼痛感”。 wound:表示“由于剑、刀、枪等锐器造成身体上较严重的外伤,特别是在战争中受伤”。injure:表示“指意外事故或偶发事件造成的伤害”。 harm: 表示“引起疼痛、痛苦或损失,其对象可以是自己,也可以是其他人或物”。Many people were hurt when a bus and a truck collided. 一辆公共汽车和一辆卡车相撞,许多人受了伤。 The soldier was wounded in the arm. 这个士兵的胳膊受伤了。 There were two people injured in the car accident. 有两个人在车祸中受了伤。 Getting up early won?t harm you! 早起对你没有坏处。 (3)affair; thing; matter; business affair:意为“事情、事件”, 含义较广,泛指已做或待做的事。复数affairs一般指商业事务及政府的日常事务,如财政管理、外交事务等。 thing:意为“事情、事物”,不管大事小事、好事坏事均称为thing,一般不能专指事务。复数things还可作“形势”解。 matter:重指须留心的要事或问题、难题。 business:作“事务、事情”解时,一般不能用复数,常常指所指派的任务、责任;有时说的是指派的工作或商业上的买卖活动。 (4)a great deal; a great deal of a great deal:用作名词,意为“大量”,“许多”,作主语、宾语;用作副词,意为“很”或“非常”,作状语,修饰动词或用来强调比较级。 A great deal has been studied and this is the best way. 经过大量研究后,这(被认为)是最好的办法。 a great deal of:意为“大量的”,“非常多的”,相当于much,作定语,后接不可数名词。 A great deal of time/money/energy has been spent on the project. 大量的时间/金钱/能源花在那个工程上了。 (5)at the time; at that time; at one time; at a time at the time:通常用于过去时句子中,指某件事情发生的“当时”、“那时” Many people saw the strange thing happen at the time.
英语同义词近义词反义词词典_众所周知的近义词|反义词|同义词-字词解 析 【--妇女节】 众所周知的近义词|同义词: 1. 妇孺皆知( 注释:孺:小孩。妇女、小孩全都知道。指众所周知。) 2. 家喻户晓( 注释:喻:明白;晓:知道。家家户户都知道。形容人所共知。) 3. 尽人皆知( 注释:尽:全部,所有。人人都知道。)
4. 老妪能解( 注释:妪:老年妇女。相传唐朝诗人白居易每作一首诗就念给老年妇女听,不懂就改,力求做到她们能懂。形容诗文明白易懂。) 5. 有目共睹( 注释:睹:看见。指非常明显,谁都看得见。) 众所周知的反义词: 1.一无所知( 注释: 什么也不知道。) 众所周知的解释: zhòng suǒzhōu zhī
成语解释:大家普遍知道的(周:普遍)。 成语出处:宋朱熹《朱子语类》:"虽十目视十手指,众所共知之处,亦自七颠八倒了,更如何地谨独。 感情色彩:中性成语 成语用法:众所周知主谓式;作谓语、分句;用于书面语。 成语结构:主谓式成语 成语年代:古代成语
成语辨析:众所周知与"尽人皆知有别。众所周知多用作独立语;"尽人皆知多用作判断宾语。 用众所周知造句 1、我认为它们会一直生活在那里,直到众所周知的世界末日来临。 2、这是一条众所周知的用户界面(UI)设计法则,无论代价多大都应避免这种移动。 3、在您试图将治理的概念减少到几句简单的话之前,它是"众所周知的那些术语中的一个。 4、众所周知,我们的孩子最终将会离开我们并成为他们自己独立自治的父母,虽然他们是我们的孩子,他们需要我们,即使他们有自己的议事日程。
小学英语同义词总结 (1)above/on (在……上面) (2)f ather/dad(爸爸) (3)kid/child(小孩)(4)glad/happy(高兴) (5)fast/quick (快的)(6)mother/mum(妈妈) (7)below/under(在……下面)(8)hello /hi(嗨) (9)plane/airplane(飞机)(10)much/many(多) (11)few/little(极少)(12)small/little(少量) (13)big/large(大的)(14)picture/photo(图片) (15)movie/film(电影)(16)b ike/bicycle(自行车) (17)begin/start(开始)(18) evening/night(夜晚) (19)speak/talk/say(说)(20) see/watch/look(看) (21)hear/listen(听)(22) love/like (喜欢) (23)gift/present (礼物)(24)laugh/smile (笑) (25)shop /store(商店)(26) hate/dislike(厌恶) (27)learn /study(学习)(28)d ear/expensive(昂贵的) (29)begin/start(开始)(30) too/also(也) (31)problem/question(问题)(32)often/sually(经常) (33)job/work(工作)(34)because/for(因为) (35)dinner/supper (晚餐) (36)high/tall(高的) (37)cup/glass (杯子)(38)meeting/party (会) 拓展: 1、away 离开—off 离开/走开(通常与不同的动词搭配) 2、because 因为(因果语气较强,常搭配句子)—for 因为(因果语气较弱,可搭配短语和句子) 3、break 休息/中断(常指短时休息)—rest 休息(相对时间较长) 4、cup 小茶杯—glass 玻璃杯 5、clothes 衣服(总称)—dress 衣服(长裙、某类衣服的总称,如:evening dress, modern dress) 6、dinner 正餐/晚餐—supper 晚餐 7、daddy(儿语)爸爸—dad(口语)爸爸—father(书面语)爸爸 8、evening 傍晚—night 晚上 9、fast 快的—quick 快的 10、great 伟大的/大的—big 大的(常指形状的大小) 11、hello 喂/hi 嗨(相对较为正式)—hey 喂/嘿(相对较为随便) 12、high 高的(通常搭配高山、高楼等)—tall 高的(通常搭配人物、树木等) 13、job 职业/工作(可数名词使用)—work 工作(不可数名词) 14、Mr.先生(搭配姓氏使用)—sir 先生(通常单独使用表称呼) 15、like 喜欢—love 喜爱(喜欢的程度相对较深) 16、little 小—small 小 17、look 看(表动作)—see 看见(更强调结果) 18、listen 听(表动作)—hear 听见(更强调结果) 19、meeting 会议—party 聚会 20、mummy(儿语)妈妈—mum(口语)妈妈—mother(书面语)妈妈 21、ride 骑(马、自行车)—drive 驾驶(车辆) 22、often 经常/常常—usually 通常(频度更高) 23、picture 照片/图片—photo 照片
1 a bit/ a little 这两个词都意为“一点儿”有时可以互换,但有时不能。 Ⅰ.二者作程度副词修饰形容词、副词、动词或比较级时,意义相同,为“一点儿”“有些”。如:① I am a bit / a little hungry. 我有点饿。② He walked a bit / a little slowly. 他走路有点慢。Ⅱ.二者都可以作名词词组,充当主语或宾语。如:① A little / bit is enough for me. 我有一点儿就够了。 ② I know only a little / a bit about her. 我对她的情况只了解一点。 Ⅲ。 a little可直接修饰名词; a bit后须加of才可以。如:①. There is a little water in the bottle. = There is a bit of water in the bottle. [注意] a little of 后的名词通常特指,表“……中的一些”,如:①May I have a little of your tea? Ⅳ. 否定形式 not a little 作状语,相当于very/ quite, “很”,“非常”;作定语和宾语时,相当于much, 意为“许多”。而not a bit 作状语时,相当于not at all, 意为“一点也不”,作宾语时则相当于not much. Eg: ① He is not a little (=very) hungry. 他饿极了。② He is not a bit (=not at all) hungry.他一点也不饿。③ She ate not a little (=much). 她吃得很多。 Ⅴ. Not a bit 中的not 可以分开使用;not a little中的not 则不能分开。Eg: ① He felt not a bit tired. = He didn?t feel a bit tired. 他觉得一点也不累。② He felt not a little tired. 他觉得非常累。但不能说:He didn?t fell a little tired. §2 a few/ few/ a little/ little Ⅰ. a few和few修饰可数名词,a little和little修饰不可数名词;a few和a little表示肯定意义,few和little表示否定意义,可受only修饰。如:① Few people will agree to the plan because it?s too dangerous. ②This text is easy to understand though there are a few new words in it. ③ There is little water le ft in glass. Will you please give me some ④Don?t worry, we have a little time left. ⑤ §3 about/ on Ⅰ.about “关于”表示的内容较为普通或指人时用它。侧重于叙事,多用于叙述个人经历和事迹,故事内容涉及一些较浅的问题。是非正式用语。 Ⅱ.on “关于”侧重于论述政治理论,国际形势,学术报告等。也就是说,当表示这本书,这篇文章或演说是严肃的或学术性的可供专门研究这一问题的人阅读时用。eg: This is a text book on African history. 这是一本关于非州历史的教科书。[注]:它们有时可通
高中英语同义词与反义词/对应词 ability 能力— inability /disability 无能力able 有能力的— unable 无能力的capable有能力的—incapable无能的abroad 在外国— at home 在家 absent 缺席/不在— present 出席 accept 接受— refuse 拒绝 active 积极的— inactive 不活跃的 active 主动的— passive 被动的 actress 女演员— actor 男演员 add 增添— reduce 减少 increase上升—decrease/lessen 减少advantage 有利— disadvantage 不利 afraid 害怕的— brave 勇敢的 coward胆小鬼/胆小—brave 勇敢的 after 在…之上— before 在…之前 previous/earlier/former/past —later/timely the former前者—the latter 后者 again 再,又— once 一次 against 反对— for 为,赞成 approval赞成/认可—disapproval不认可ago 以前— later 以后 agree 同意— disagree 不同意 agreement 一致— disagreement 意见不同accurate精确的—inaccurate不精确的 alive 活着的— dead 死的 all 全部— part 部分 all 所有一切— none 没有任何东西appropriate恰当—inappropriate不当的appreciated感激的—unappreciated不被领情的both两者都—neither两者都不 allow 允许— forbid 禁止 almost 几乎— hardly 几乎不 alone 单独地— together 一起 along 沿着— across 横过 already 已经— yet 还未 always 总是— never 从来不 anger 怒/愤怒— pleasure 喜/愉快 angry 生气的— pleased 高兴的∕calm 平静的animal 动物— plant 植物 answer n. 回答— question 问题 answer /reply vt. 回答— ask/inquire 问anxious /uneasy不安的— /calm/easy 放心的appear 出现— disappear 消失 arrive 到达— leave 出发 ashamed 害臊— proud 自豪 asleep睡着的sleepy睡眼惺忪的— awake 醒的attack 进攻— defend 防守∕protect 保护attention 注意— inattention 不注意 aunt 姨/姑/婶— uncle 叔/伯/舅 awake adj. 醒的— asleep 睡着的 back 背面后面的— front 正面/前面的be badly-off贫穷— be well-off 富有balanced 平衡的— unbalanced 失衡的beautiful 美丽的— ugly 丑陋的 before 在…之前— after 在…之后 before 在前— later 在后 begin 开始— finish 结束 beginning 开始— end n.结局 behind 在后面— ahead 在前面 behind 在…之后— in front of 在…之前believe 相信— doubt 怀疑 below 在…以下/— above 在…以上 bent 弯的— straight 直的 best 最好— worst 最坏 better 更好的— worse 最坏 beyond 在…之外— within 在…之内 big 大的— little 小的 severe/strict严格/严厉的—tender温柔/慈悲的birth 出生— death 死的 bitter 苦的— sweet 甜的 black 黑色的— white 白色的 blame 责备— praise 表扬 boil 沸腾— freeze 结冰 body 身体— spirit 精神∕soul 心灵 bone 骨头— flesh 肉 bored 厌烦的— pleased /delighted 高兴的borrow 借人— lend 借出 bottom 底底部— surface 表面∕top 顶部boyfriend 男朋友— girlfriend 女朋友 brave 勇敢的— afraid 害怕的 break 损坏— repair 修理∕mend 修理 brief 简洁的— long/lengthy 冗长的 bright 明亮的— dark 暗的(brightness)bright 聪明的— stupid 笨的∕foolish 蠢的bring along带来— take away 拿走broaden 拓宽— narrow 窄的/变窄 brother 兄弟— sister 姐妹 brotherhood 兄弟关系- sisterhood 姐妹关系brotherly兄弟般的—sisterly姐妹般的 build/construct 建设— break/destroy 破坏construction建设—destruction破坏 bury 埋— dig 掘 busy 忙的— free 有空的 be occupied with忙于—leisurely悠闲的/地apply oneself to doing/put one’s heart into 致力于—absent-minded心不在焉 diligently勤勤恳恳的—lazily 懒惰的convenient方便的—inconvenient不方便的buy/purchase 买— sell 卖 calm 平静的— angry 生气的/ excited 兴奋的cap (无边) 便帽— hat (有边)帽子 careful小心的—careless 不注意的 be cautious/ incautious about 谨慎/不谨慎