初二下册英语选词填空和阅读训练
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新目标八年级下册英语Unit7选词填空专项训练一、选择方框内的词并用其适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
1.Why does Eric want to be a mountain when he grows up? 2.The Yellow River is the second river in China.3.Canada is one of the biggest in the world.4.What is the highest in your town?5.Nancy has toy pandas than Julia.1.2.3.4.5.二、请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空,每个词限用一次。
Animals are important in Indian culture and are treated in a special way.For example,a lot of elephants aren’t 1 .They are domesticated(驯养).They aren’t kept as pets,but as working animals.Every working elephant 2 its own keeper.An elephant and its keeper meet for the first time when they are both young,and they grow up together.In fact,their relationship continues for the rest of the elephant’s 3 -- perhaps 40 years.Lots of elephants work in the forest,moving heavy 4 when they are cut down.Some give rides to tourists,or 5 people during celebrations and festivals.Keepers take excellent care of their elephants,feeding them6 and giving them a bath at the end of the working day.7 special animal in India is the cow.Cows are protected animals,8 they aren’t kept on farms or killed for food,although people do use their milk.So in India you can often see cows walking around towns and cities,and nobody tries 9 them.If they sit down in the middle of the road,people 10 drive around them!Do you think it’s interesting?1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.三、根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺、完整。
初二下册英语试卷(含答案)一、填空题Match the words with the proper definitions.10.The twins were(争吵) when their parents came back home.11.My little sister Sandy is so young that she can't look after h.12.I l my dictionary to Ben a week ago, but he didn't return it to me yet. 13.You couldn't return the books to the library when they were b.三、语法填空14.The horse was out of control and ran towards the crowd. 15.Read the following and answer the questions below.16.He sat there in for a while and then got a good idea.17.I was quite when I found out what he had done.18.His dream is to go to Paris to see the Eiffel .19.He is a newcomer. He moved to the city , so he has few friends here. 20.I (see) a very good program on TV last night.四、单项选择题21.It's ________ that I'm working while everyone else is enjoying themselves!A.similar B.educational C.independent D.unfair 22.I'll go to visit my aunt in England__________ the summer holiday starts.A.while B.before C.until D.as soon as 23.Tony has the hard _____ for the match.A.train B.to train C.training D.trained 24.—Lucy, I plan to drive to Qinghai by myself.—Really? __________________! You are still a new driver.A.No problem B.Good ideaC.Have a good time D.You're kidding25.—I didn't hear you come in just now.—That's good. We tried __________any noise because you were sleeping.A.not make B.not to make C.to make D.making 26.—I didn't sleep well last night.—You need ___________a good rest.A.having B.make C.to have D.to make 27.We each have a different ____ on the plan for our trip.A.promise B.opinion C.advice D.discussion 28.He likes to run before the sun _____ in the morning.A.rises B.rose C.raises D.raised 29.It was so cold. Jane was afraid she would get ________ if she stayed here for a long time.A.tired B.comfortable C.sunburned D.sick 30.—What did the teacher say just now?—Sorry, I didn't hear it. I ______ out of the window.A.look B.looked C.am looking D.was looking 五、选词填空根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次Mary: What were you doing last night? I called at seven and you didn't pick up.Linda: Oh, I31.in the kitchen helping my mom.Mary: I see. I called again at eight and you didn't32.then either.Linda: What was I doing at eight? Oh, I know. When you called, I was33. a shower.Mary: But then I called again at nine.Linda: Oh, I was sleeping at that time.Mary: So early? That's34..Linda: Yeah, I was tired. Why did you call so many times?Mary: I needed help with my homework. So35.you were sleeping, I called Jenny and she helped me.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
八年级下册英语短文选词填空学校:___________姓名: ___________班级: ___________考号: ___________一、短文选词填空In the 1920s and 1930s, the airlines were just beginning.It was 1. for people to travel by air because it was expensive and dangerous.In those days, there were no flight attendants to look after the passengers.Young men, or “steward”, helped the passengers onto the airplane and carried the passengers’luggage but they did not provide food and drinks.But then in 1930, a woman called Ellen Church, 2. the “stewardess”.Ellen Church was born in 1904 on a farm in Iova.She was a different child.She didn’t want to work on the farm or marry a farmer --- she wanted a more adventurous life.Ellen studied to be a nurse at the University of Minnesota and then got a job in a hospital.For the next few years, she stayed at the hospital but also took flying lessons and got 3. pilot’s license.Ellen was twenty-five years old when she first got in touch with Boeing Air Transport.She loved flying but she understood that airlines were a 4. world.Although women like Emelia Earheart were becoming famous, she realized it was impossible for a woman to have a job as a pilot.But she had another idea.Most people were scared of flying because flying was still a very risky way 5. .It often crashed or was put off and the bad weather made many passengers sick.Ellen thought nurses could take care of passengers during flights and Boeing Air Transport agreed.The young woman from Iowa and seven 6. nurses became the first air stewardesses.At first pilots were unhappy because they did not want stewardesses on airplanes, but passengers loved the stewardesses.In 1940, there were around 1000 of them 7. for different airlines.The early “stewardesses”had to be under twenty—five years old, single and slim.When a woman joined an airline, she had to promise not to get married or have 8. .It was a hard job and not well paid.They worked long hours and made $1 an hour.Do you dream of owning a house? It’s maybe not a big deal for many of us right now,11. it is important for Esperanza, the main character of The House on Mango Street.In the book, US 12. Sandra Cisneros wrote stories about things that happened toEsperanza on Mango Street.She 13. a hard life as a woman.She saw how 14. her friendswere after marrying men, because they didn’t have any rights in society.She saw 15. peopledidn’t believe in each other.Esperanza didn’t want 16. one of those people.She wanted to be strong and free.She hoped to make her dream 17. true.In order to run away from this endless “prison”, Esperanza and her family tried to get a house of their 18. .In my opinion, the book doesn’t 19.tell us the stories of a girl on Mango Street.It’s also about being strong during that age.Even today, we must 20.remember that everyone is free.We should keep our independence(独立).And one day, we will realize our dreams.Bob is a middle school student.His school is not far 21. his home.He usually comeshome after school 22. at five.But today Bob 23. doesn’t come back at half past six.Whenhe gets home at seven, Mom 24. .“25. are you late today, Bob?”his mom asks.“My teacher asks you 26.to our school tomorrow.She wants to have a 27.with you,”says Bob.“To your school? Why?”“28. she asks us a question, and only I know the answer (答案),”Bob says.“Really? You are smart,”Mom is very happy.“What is 29.question?”“Who spilt (洒) the milk on my chair? It makes my trousers 30. .”I’m a school boy.I go to school from Monday to Friday.I stay at home 31. weekends.I often do some 32. things after I finish my homework, for example I sometimes go fishing, visiting my grandparents and play soccer with my classmates.This Sunday, I go to the city zoo.I see many animals in the zoo.The pandas are cute and friendly.I don’t like tigers, 33. they are scary.The giraffe looks very tall and beautiful.I also see some elephants.The zoo keeper tells me they are from 34. .I see some koalas 35. in the tree.Though I am tired, I feel excited, because I know a lot about animals.Neil Alden Armstrong was an American astronaut.He was famous for becoming the 36.man to walk on the moon.After university, Armstrong 37. planes during a war.He then went on to become abetter pilot.He flew many different kinds of planes! His 38. as a pilot helped him become anter, he joined the American Space Race Team.Both Russia and the US were in arace 39. an astronaut on the moon.In April, 1961, Russian astronaut Yuri Gagarin became the first man in space.He was inspace 40. around 2 hours and then returned to the earth.He didn’t land on the moon, 41.he didn’t win the race.In the 1960s, John F.Kennedy, President of the US, promised the 42. that the US would land men on the moon.Before 43. people’s lives, NASA sent a robot spaceship to the moon to make sure it could not be 44. for people to land on the moon.In July, 1969, American astronauts Neil Armstrong, and then Buzz Aldrin, became the first men on the moon.Their spaceship, Apollo 11, worked 45.flying them 250.000 miles to the moon, and bringing them all the way back to the earth.Taiwan lies in the 46. of China.It’s the largest 47. in China.It has an area of about36,000 square kilometers and it has a 48. of over 20,000,000.It is rich in 49. resources(资源).Bananas, rice, tea and so on are famous at home and abroad.Clothes and food are alsofamous 50. the world.Its beautiful scenery, such as Sun Moon Lake and Mount Ali, and its51. climate(气候)make more and more 52. go to Taiwan.Taiwan has 53.a part of China since ancient times.Most people of the island came fromFujian and Guangdong 54..All the people on both sides of the strait(海峡)have a strong 55.to reunify our motherland(统一祖国).It happened on the National Day last year.I went to a small town 56. my best friend inthe late afternoon.There was a(n)57. on the way.So when I got to the town, it was 58.midnight.The last bus had already left.I 59. terrible and I had no idea of what to do, becauseI didn’t tell my friend that I would go there.I wanted 60. her a surprise.I walked along the street alone.61. , I realized that there was a man following me.I felt so afraid 62. I ran into a small store.There was a woman in the store.She looked at me and asked 63. happened.I told her the truth.She asked me if I’d like to stay 64. her store and sleep with her for one night.I agreed.Then she asked me to sit down to watch TV while she 65.a bowl of noodles for me.The next day, we said goodbye to each other.That evening taught me that we should help people who are in need.The small things we do may make a great difference to others.Kristy, a cook in La Crosse, often wondered what she could do when she met anemergency(突发事件).On August 29, she got her 66. .While she was driving her car backhome on a road, a big truck 67. a pickup truck.Kristy rushed out and ran to the pickuptruck.Two farmers were inside.They got into 68. .When she got close, Kristy could see the driver.The other man was under the 69.seat.Kristy said, “The 70. were terrible.I was afraid the truck would blow up and kill us all.”The driver of the big truck was struggling(拼搏)to 71. the passenger’s door, so Kristyrushed to the driver’s side.At 72. , they opened the door.She reached in and caught thedriver.She 73. drew the man to safety on the roadside, and then hurried back.As Kristylooked at the passenger, the pickup truck blew up.She 74. on top of him and they bothrolled to safety.After a while, the police arrived and sent them to the nearest hospital.Today the two farmers are good friends 75.Kristy.To show their deep thanks, they bought her a ring with nine diamonds(钻石).A picture of a 17-year-old girl has caught people’s eyes on the Internet.People are 76. by the young face.The girl is Zhang Guimei 77. is now the president of the Huaping High School for Girls in Lijiang, Y unnan.Zhang was born in Heilongjiang in 1957, she traveled to Yunnan at the age of 17 and has been helping girls from poor areas to get high school education for 78. 40 years.About 20 years ago, Zhang was a common teacher in Huaping.One day, on the way to visit a 79. house, she met a 13-year-old girl.She told Zhang she was about to get married.“But I want to go to school,”said the girl.Zhang tried to advise 80. parents to let the girl return to school and promised that she would pay for her education.However, they 81. .So in 2002, she decided to build a free high school to help the girls like that girl.Zhang tried to raise money for years.In 2008, Huaping High School for Girls, a free public high school, was set up and she was the president.82. it opened, it has sent more than 1,800 graduates to universities and colleges.Zhang doesn’t have children or houses, so she has been living with the students.She has spent most of her money and time on their education.Though she is in 83.health, she has walked thousands of kilometers to encourage girls to go back to school.When Zhang was asked why she made so many efforts to help those girls receive better education, she said, “Education for girls can influence 84. generations.”Zhang was given many 85..Her moving stories inspire thousands of people.从方框中选择正确的选项完成短文(其中有两项多余)。
初二英语选词填空试题答案及解析1.选用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。
【答案】yourself【解析】由句意:Ann,请自便喝些鸡汤。
Help yourself to表示请自便吃些什么,故填yourself【2】 In China, ___________ people eat rice a lot.【答案】southern【解析】根据句意在中国,南方人们吃许多米饭。
故填形容词southern【3】They were busy __________ oranges on the farm when we saw them.【答案】picking【解析】句意:当我看到他们的时候他们在农场里正忙着摘桔子。
Be busy doing sth忙于做某事;故填picking【4】If you are not careful, you ____________ your fingers.【答案】will cut【解析】句意;如果你不小心,你就会切到你的手。
If引导的条件状语从句,主句用将来时从句用一般现在时,故填will cut【5】Here are some new dresses for __________, madam.【答案】ladies【解析】根据句意:女士们这有一些新的裙子。
故填ladies【考点】单词拼写。
【答案】successful【解析】句意为:她是一位成功的女商人。
根据语境并结合所给词汇可知,这里应用形容词形式,表示“成功的”,故应填successful。
【2】-----Have you ______________the problem with anyone else?-----No,I haven’t.【答案】discussed【解析】句意为:---你和别人讨论过这个问题吗?---没有。
根据语境并结合所给词汇可知,这里是现在完成时,应用形动词的过去分词形式,表示“讨论”,故应填discussed。
新目标八年级下册英语Unit1选词填空与任务型阅读练习2. A lot of vegetables _____ you to keep in good health.3. Rose’s mother wants her ____ the piano every day.4. A sore throat can ____ you a fever.5. Students ______ sleep for nine hours every night.6. Most of the students _____ listening to the pop music.7. You _____ study when you’re tired.8. What’s the matter with Sonia? She ___ a headache.9. Exercise every day to _____ healthy.10. Don’t ____ stressed out, it will make you sick.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.二..2. Anna’s father was ill, so he decided to smoking.3. Jane talking when the teacher came in.4. He a small piece of bread and gave it to me.5. The door was locked, and I couldn’t the room.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.三.选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空。
way, moment, important, western, angry, everybody, until, traditional1. _______ should follow the rules in our school.2. My father was __with me because I didn’t pass the exam.3. He has a lot of work to do at the _______. He has no time to rest.4. There are many differences between Chinese culture and ______ culture.5. Dumplings are one of the _____ foods in China. People usually eat them on festivals.6. Practicing hard is the best _____ to learn English.7. Good eating habits is ___for you to keep healthy.8. He worked very late last night.He didn’t come back home _____ 12 o’clock.1. 2. 3. 4.5. 6. 7. 8.四.阅读短文,从下面方框中选出10个词,并用其正确形式填入下列短文中,使短文意思正确、winter can be a time to have an illness. During thewinter months,people. 1 get colds and flu(流感).Many people think they are the same,but theyare 2 .Colds can stay with you for up to a week.You will have a running nose,a sore throat,aheadache,a cough and a fever.Flu is 3 serious. You will feel sick veryquickly. You will have a fever and a headache. Yourbody will 4 and become weak. This couldlast for up to four weeks.Is there any way to keep yourself away fromcolds;rod flu? Staying clear of(避开) 5with colds or flu may work. Try not to touch(触摸)your nose or eyes it you have been close to 5who has a cold. Wash your hands,especially after7 your nose. Going out with 8hair can also give you a cold!If you catch a cold or flu,go to bed and rest.Doing this will help you get 9 . Drink lots ofwater. Stay in a warm,well-aired room. If you havea headache,or your muscles(肌肉) hurt,don't forget10 some medicine.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.五.任务型阅读What is the most important thing in the world? Ithink it is health. You can take away our money,house,car,or even our clothes and we can survive. But if ourhealth were taken away, we would surely die. That is whywe always try to eat in a healthy way and exercise regularly.In order to eat healthily,I usually avoid(避免) eating foodhigh in fat, like French fries or cookies. I eat little meat. Ieat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruits. Taking exerciseevery clay helps us build a strong body. Regular exercise isan important part of keeping me healthy. What's more,Ithink friends are an important part of our health. Manystudies show that people with a wide range of socialcontacts(社会交往)get sick less than those who don't. Ialways feel better when I am with friends than when I amatone. When I am with my friends, I always laugh.Laughing is also an important part of health. I like to laughwith my friends. By eating properly and exercisingregularly,I can keep my body at a proper weight and keephealthy. By spending time with my friends,I can keep mymind as well as my body happy. These things sound easy todo,but not many people can manage them. I think a strongwill is necessary if we want to keep healthy.阅读短文,回答问题。
八年级下学期英语词和短语填空专练试卷(四)71. Country music ________ us that the best things in life are free.72. I have ________ been to a very unusual museum.73. Amy wants to keep her old things because they ________ sweet memories.74. Feel ________ to ask me anything on today's Great Wall tour.75. But ________ the Monkey King can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a person.(2)71. It's unbelievable that technology has _______ in such a rapid way!72. Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather _______ and heavy storms73. My daughter was more understanding, although she also felt sad to _______ certain toys.74. Monkey King keeps fighting to help the _______ and never gives up.75. It reminds us that the best things in life are free _______ friends, family and the beauty ofnature.(3)71. Don’t do such a ___________ thing again. You should learn to be clever.72. The Smiths drove to the countryside to____________ the fresh air last Saturday.73. The bear toy is the gift my aunt gave to me, so it _______________to me.74. Let’s _______________ a tent here and cook outside.75. She lay down on the _______________ and comfortable bed.(4)72. We have _______ to each sell five things that we no longer use.73. It’s leading us to that _______ house made of bread, cake and candy.74. She already read a lot about the place and done some _______ on it.75. The spirit of these climbers shows us we should never give up trying to ________ our dreams.(5)71. I hope to see him sing _______one day.72. It's a _______, but I just don't have the time.73. As they get bigger, our house _______ to get smaller.74.1_______how much more computers will be able to do in the future.75.Watching the tea preparation is just as_______as drinking the tea itself.(6)76. If you ________ ________ drinking, you’d feel much healthier.77. Could you ________ ________ what time he’s arriving?78. Tommy ________ ________ the dog and broke his front teeth.79. She ________ ________ to say hello, but I didn’t recognize her.80. V olunteering here is a dream ________ ________ for me.(7)71. Our hometown has _______ many soft and sweet memories in our hearts.72. The spirit of the climbers show us that we should never give up trying to achieve our _______.73. In Singapore Night Safari, you can watch animals in a more _______ environment than in a normal zoo.74. Monkey King can tum himself into different animals and _______.75. When Sarah heard a piece of country music, she came to _______ she missed her family andfriends.(8)Most of us have seen Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck and other (61)_______ Disney characters in cartoons before. But have you ever been to Disneyland? Disneyland is an amusement park with a special (62)_______ ---Disney characters and movies. There are manyexciting rides, lovely restaurants and fantastic gift shops there. You can also see the Disney characters (63)_______ the park. And have you ever (64)_______ of a Disney Cruise? This is a boat ride with a Disney theme.You can take a ride on the boat for several days and eat and sleep on it. On the boat, you can(65)_______ and have Disney parties before you arrive at the Disney island.(9)71. People shouldn’t ________ their children so hard.72. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never ________ trying to achieve our dreams.73. The book report is ________ in two weeks.74. I learned about the inventions that ________ color movies, too.75. The earlier kids learn to be ________, the better it is for their future.八年级下学期英语阅读理解填词专练试卷(五)(1) A father was really worried about his teenage son, who was shy and had no courage at all. So the father decided to call on a monk (修道士) to t 76 his child.The monk said to the boy's father, "You should leave your son a 77 here. I'll make him into a true man within three months. H 78 , you can't come to see him during this period." The father agreed.Three months later the boy's father came. The monk arranged a box m 79 between the boy and an experienced boxer in public. Each time the boxer struck the boy, he fell down, but at once the boy stood up. And each time he was knocked down again, the boy then stood up again.After several times, the monk asked, "What do you think of your child?""What a s 80 !" the boy's father said, "I never thought he would be so e 81 knocked down.""I am sorry that you failed to see his courage. Didn't you see that each time he fell down, be stood tip again i 82 of crying? He was brave enough and dared to face c 83 . That's exactly what he n 84 ."It's n 85 for us to make our children full of courage, but it is more important for us to know what courage is!76. t________ 77. a________ 78. H________ 79. m________ 80. s________ 81. e________ 82. i________ 83. c________ 84. n________ 85. n________(2)Edward rose early on the New-year morning. He looked in every room and (76) w_____ a Happy New Year to his family. His father gave him two bright, new silver dollars. His face lighted up and then he took them in (77) e_______. He had wished for a long time to buy some pretty books that he had seen at the bookstoreHe left the house with a light heart, expecting to buy the books. As he ran down the street, he saw a poor family"I wish you a Happy New Year, "said Edward, as he was passing on, The man shook his head "You are not from this country," said Edward. The man again shook his head, for he could not understand or speak his language. But he pointed to his mouth and to the children shaking with (78)c_______, as if to say, “These little ones have had nothing to eat for a long time.”Edward quickly understood that these poor people were in (79) t_______. He took out his dollars and gave them to the man and his wife.They were excited and said something in their language, which doubtless meant. “We thank you so much that we will remember you all the time.”When Edward came home, his father asked, "What books did you buy, my boy?" He (80)h_______ his head a moment, but quickly looked up.“I have (81) b_______ no books, "said he, "I gave my money to some poor people. They seemed to be very (82) h_______ then. “ He went on, "I think I can wait for my books till next New Year.”"My dear boy, "said his father, "here are some books for you, as a (83) p_______ for your goodness of heart.""I saw you give the money cheerfully to the poor German family (84) o_______ the street. It was nice for a little boy to do so. Be always (85) r_______ to help others and every year of your life will be to you a Happy New Year.76. w __________ 77. e__________ 78. c __________79. t __________80. h __________81. b__________ 82. h__________ 83.p__________ 84.o__________ 85.r __________(3)Hi Ben,I was talking to my mom yesterday about when I was a baby. I remember lots of things about when I was s 76 . I don’t remember much about when I was a a tiny b 77 . But mum had told me about that. I haven’t always lived in LA. I was b 78 near Des Moines, Iowa. It’s a small farming town in America. We lived with my grandparents on their farm. It was in the middle of wheat fields. We moved to LA when my dad c 79 jobs. I was eight years old. So my firstschool was in Des Moines, Iowa.I had to c 80 the bus to school. I had to stand on the road by our farm at 7 am and wait. If the bus was late, I waited for the bus. If I was late, the driver waited for me! If I was s 81 , someone went down to the road to tell the driver I wasn’t coming. A lot of the students came from farms. So we all s 82 a lot of time on our farms, and we also played h 83 with brothers and sisters. We soon made f 84 . It was good to be with kids of our own a 85 . Some of us were very naughty at school I was of them! Were you naughty at school?76. s __________ 77. b__________ 78. b__________79. c __________80. c __________81. s__________ 82. s__________ 83.h__________ 84.f__________ 85.a __________(4)In the UK , we have English lessons in secondary school every day. We f 76 on a different book each term, studying its grammar, vocabulary and writing style. For this s 77 term, we’re working on British playwright William Shakespeare’s play A Midsummer Night’s Dream(《仲夏夜之梦》).A week before our first lesson, we go to the library to b 78 copies of the book. We don’t have to buy our o 79 books , as they reused and kept in the library. I think this is a good way to protect the environment , don’t’ you?I have f 80 studying these books to be really fun!At the beginning of the lesson, our English teacher prepares some word games for us to play, such as crosswords and fill in the blanks. The games l 81 for five to 10 minutes. Afterwards, we will either act out some of the s 82in the play or read them aloud. This is a good way to learn the w 83 of Shakespeare. His plays were w 84 for the stage, after all! Sometimes, my teacher will ask if anyone is willingto do a presentation(展示) for our next English lesson. I have already done two of them. You need to p 85 a lot of things , such as an introduction, task or game to get everyone warmed up, and the most important is the main content(内容).76. __________ 77. __________ 78. __________79. __________80. __________81. __________ 82. __________ 83.__________ 84.__________ 85. __________(5)Do you dream of owning a house? It's probably not a big (76)d _______ for many of us right now, but it is important for Esperanza, the main character of The House on Mango Street.In the book, US author Sandra Cisneros wrote stories about things that (77)h_______ to Esperanza on Mango Street. She experienced (78)u_______treatment(待遇)as a woman.She saw how unhappy her friends were after (79)m_______ men, because they didn’t have any (80)s_______ position. She saw how people mistrusted(不信任) each other based on their skin color. Esperanza didn’t want to become one of those people. She wanted to be (81) s_______ and independent. She hoped to make her dream come true. In order to (82) r_______ away from this endless“prison". Esperanza and her family tried to get a house of their own to get out of the poor(83) s _______ they were in.In my opinion. the book doesn’t(84)s_______ tell us the stories of a girl on Mango Street. It’s also about being independent. we must always remember that nobody can control(控制) us.We should keep our independence. And one day, we will(85)r_______ dreams.76.d _______77. h_______78.u_______79.m _______80.s _______81.s _______82. r_______83.s _______84. s_______85.r _______(6)Will Johnson has worked his way up the list of most popular stars in his country. In fact, it is not surprising that Will is so s__81__ if we know about his early life. Some valuable lessons he learned as a c__82__ have strongly influenced him in his later life. One of them was from his father who was s__83__ with him and his brother.Once, Will and his brother Harry were given a job to rebuild a b__84__ brick(砖) wall in the yard. The wall was fifty feet l__85__ and around sixteen feet high. The boys had to mix concrete(水泥) and place only one brick at a time. They didn’t know why their father g__86__ them such a huge job. However, with the attitude(态度) of “one brick more”, both Will and Harry rebuilt the wall in a period of six months. Both brothers were so s__87__ about the job at first, but after f__88__ the task, they felt a sense of pride, and so did their father. Even today when Will t__89__ he won’t be able to do something, he will look b__90__ to this experience and keep telling himself, “one brick more”.81. s________82. c________ 83. s________ 84. b________ 85. l________ 86. g________ 87. s________ 88. f________ 89. t________ 90. b________(7)Scientists in UK and USA have made a new kind of enzyme(酵素) that eats plastics(塑料). With its help, plastics can be turned into smaller p___76___ and go away quickly. Scientists believe that, in the future, it could solve the problem of plastic pollution. The enzyme is able to break down PET, a kind of plastic. PET was first made in the 1940s and is now w___77___ used to make plastic bottles. It can stay in the environment for many years and pollute large a___78___ of land and water. So it has always been a headache to d___79___ with the waste from PET and other plastics. The researchers made the discovery(发现) while examining the structure(结构) of a natural enzyme in Japan. They found that the natural enzyme was helping to break down PET plastics. So, they decided to make small c___80___ to the enzyme by adding some amino acids(氨基酸). It made the natural enzyme’s plastic-eating abilities work f___81___ and better. John McGeehan, one of the lead researchers, said, “We’ve made an improved enzyme It’s better than the natural o___82___. And we are trying to make more improvements to it.” He went on, “The enzyme is not harmful(有害的) to humans or animals, but it is f___83___ to the environment. So we are c___84___ putting it into wider use.” “We’ll see that the plastic pollution may be stopped with this technology. However, there is still a long w___85___ to go.” John McGeehan added.76. __________ 77. __________ 78. __________79. __________80. __________81. __________ 82. __________ 83.__________ 84.__________ 85. __________(8)“Long time no see.” is a very interesting sentence. When I first read this sentence from an American friend’s email, I laughed. I thought it was a perfect (101)e_______ of Chinglish. Obviously, it is a word-by-word translation of the Chinese greetings with a broken English grammar and structure! Later on, my friend told me that it is a standard(标准的)American greeting. I was too excited to (102)b_______ her. Her words could not convince me at all. So I did a (103)r_______ on . To my surprise, there are over 60 (104)t_______ web pages containing.“Long time no see.” This sentence has been (105)w________ used in emails, letters, newspapers, movies, books, or any other possible place. Though it is kind of informal, it is (106)p_______ of the language that Americans use daily. Ironically(讽刺的是), if you type this phrase in Microsoft Word, the software will tell you that the grammar (107)n_______ to be corrected.Nobody knows the origin of this Chinglish sentence. Some people believe that it came from Charlie Chan’s movies. In the 1930s, Hollywood moviemakers (108)s_______ created a worldwide famous Chinese detective named “Charlie Chan” on wide screens. Detective Chan likes to teach Americans some Chinese phrases. “Long time no see.” was his trademark. Soon after Charlie Chan, “Long time no see.” (109)b_______ a popular phrase in the real world with thanks to the popularity of these movies.Some scholars refer to America as a huge pot of stew(大杂烩). All kinds of culture are (110)m_______ in the stew together, and they change the color and taste of each other. Language is usually the first thing to be influenced in it.101. e_______102. b_______103. r_______104. t_______105. w_______ 106. p_______107. n_______108. s_______109. b_______110. m_______(9)In old times, a king (国王) put a big stone in a road. Then he h__76__ himself and watched if a__77__ would try to move the stone away.Some of the king’s r__78__ merchants (商人) and courtiers (大臣) came by and only walked around it without moving the stone. Many complained (抱怨) that the king didn’t keep the road c__79__, but no one did anything about getting the big stone out of the w__80__.Then a farmer came along carrying a load of vegetables. When he got to the big stone, he put down his vegetables and tried to move the stone to the s__81__ of the road. At last, he s__82__. As the farmer picked up his vegetables, he noticed something l__83__ on the road where the stone had been. It was a purse that had many gold coins and a note from the king. It s__84__ that the gold was for the person who removed the stone from the road.Every obstacle (障碍) in life can be a chance to i__85__ your condition. So, don’t walk around it.76. h________ 77. a________ 78. r________ 79. c________ 80. w________ 81. s________ 82. s________ 83. l________ 84. s________ 85. i_________。
人教版英语八年级英语下册阅读理解一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.语法填空China has a very long history. It has many great traditional skills that have a wide influence(影响). Here we mainly talk about kites.The earliest mention of a kite in ancient China dates back to the 5th century BC. It was made of wood and used as a rescue signal(求救信号).At the time between 770 and 221 BC, Chinese kites were actually called "muyuan". They were first invented in Shandong Province for military purposes(军事目的). The kites were used to send important messages during the Chu-Han War(206—202 BC). During the Tang Dynasty (618—907 AD), kites were made of lighter materials, such as bamboo, silk and paper. At that time, people began to fly kites for other purposes. It was believed that letting go of the kite could remove bad luck and illness.Today, kite-flying is an interesting and healthy activity in China. There are large kite-flying festivals held throughout the country, and kite makers can show off their skills during the festivals.(1)A kite was first mentioned in ancient China .A. in the 5th century BCB. two thousand years agoC. one thousand years agoD. in the 4th century BC(2)Between 770 and 221 BC, .A. kites had a wide influenceB. kites were used as a rescue signalC. kites were used to send family lettersD. kites were invented for military purposes(3)What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A. Kite-flying is very popular in China today.B. Kite-flying is a good way to show off skills.C. Kite-flying has a very long history.D. Kite-flying can help people keep fit.(4)According to the passage, we can say that .A. it is very easy to fly a kiteB. in order to have good luck, we must fly a kiteC. kites have become lighter since the Tang DynastyD. in order to keep healthy, we must fly a kite every day【答案】(1)A(2)D(3)A(4)C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了风筝在中国从古至今的发展过程。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 6 选词填空专题训练姓名:__________ 班级:__________学号:__________选词填空(每空2.5分;共100分)1.根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空(1)My________family went to Beijing on vacation last month.(2)The price of________was going up.(3)Bill thinks________understands him, so he is sad.(4)Last night Mrs. Hand argued with her________.(5)The weather was________and sunny.2.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次(每空一词)。
(1)When did you two get________?(2)Nancy dropped the glass onto the________.(3)She ________at me and said hello.(4)Peter spent a ________afternoon practicing the guitar.(5)The radio is a________loud. Please turn it down.3.根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式。
(1)The dress________you very well.You can take it.(2)My grandpa is too________to walk far.(3)I can't believe Alan was________enough to make such a mistake.(4)Bill________the money under the floor.(5)The story about the prince________the boy very much.4.根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式(1)Now Chinese medicine is very popular in ________ countries.(2)I think this jacket________you.Why not take it?(3)The young________has no children.(4)My grandpa can't walk with a________.(5)It's a________sweater.When I wear it.I never feel cold.5.用方框中所给词的正确形式填空(1)He wants to have a magic ________ like Sun Wukong.(2)Tom is ________ at math, so he doesn't like it.(3)Mike was ________ in Beijing.(4)The boy is a little ________ heavy.(5)Sun Wukong can't turn himself into a person unless he hides his ________.(6)Yesterday he ________ his toys in a box.(7)Ja ne tried the dress on but it didn’t ________.(8)The ________ both like the film.(9)There are seven ________ in this room.(10)Two ________ helped Yu Gong move the mountains at last.6.阅读短文,从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。
Unit 8期末复习专项练习Section A单词1. We can use g________ to shoot things.2. Diaoyu I_________ is in the east of China.3. We can’t develop our national ec onomy without science and t_________.4. Don’t h_________. It’s only half past seven. We still have one hour to get there.5. David speaks __________(法语) and so does his brother.6. Why did they move __________(朝着) the beach?7. The woman has lots of __________(珠宝).8. Without ____________(工具), we couldn’t do anything.语法填空When I first 1._________(arrive) on this island, I had nothing. But I’ve found the ship and made a small boat. I’ve brought back many things I can use--- food and drink, tools, 2.________(knife) and guns. 3._________ I have lost everything, I have not lost my life. So I will not give up and I will wait for another ship. I have already 4._________(cut) down trees and built a house. I go out with my gun almost every day 5.__________(ki ll) animals for food. I’m even learning to grow fruits and vegetables.A few weeks ago, I found the marks of another 6._______(man) feet on the sand. Who else is on my island? How long 7.________they _________ (be) here? Not long after that, I saw some cannibals 8.__________(try) to kill two men from a broken ship. One of them died but the other ran towards my house. I helped him kill the cannibals. This man now 9._________(live) with me and helps me. I 10.________(name) him Friday because that was the day I met him. He is smart and I have already taught him some English.选词填空(其中两项多余)their; free; until; quite; learning;lucky; enough; much; goodMost people have jobs. They go to work nearly every day. Some people are 1._____. Either they have very interesting jobs or they make a lot of money. Most people are not so lucky. Either their jobs are not very interesting or they don't make2._____ money. The most interesting jobs are often the most difficult. People spenda long time 3._____ how to do them. Doctors study for at least six years after finishing school.Some young people have interesting and high-pay jobs. Many young players do their work successfully. Football and tennis stars are usually under 35 years old. Older people usually can not play these sports very well. They cannot move fast 4._______. Golf, however, is a good sport for older people. Many golf players are quite old, but they can play it successfully.Most people work 5._________ they are 60 or 65 years old. Then they retire(退休) and have a lot of 6.___________ time. Some people never retire though. These people usually have very interesting jobs. Writers, artists, scientists and actors usually work until they die. Their work is 7.__________ life.阅读表达Reading for pleasure is the easiest way to become a better reader in English. It is also the most important way.Some students say they don’t want to read for pleasure. They say they want to use their time to learn the rules of the language and new words. They say that pleasure reading is too easy.Many experts say pleasure reading is very important for learning English. Dr. Stephn Krashen, a famous expert on learning languages, says that pleasure reading helps you learn many important things about English.3. Students learn more grammar and more words when they read for pleasure. They also learn more about good writing.Dr. Krashen tells us that pleasure reading helps each student in a different way. Each student needs to learn something different. Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what he or she needs.4.Reading for pleasure is not the same as studying. When you read for pleasure, you choose your own books, and you don`t have to remember everything. There are no tests on your pleasure reading books. Pleasure reading will help you:●learn how English speakers use English●read faster in English●find examples of good writing in English●learn new words●learn about the cultures of English speakers1. How can we become better readers?(no more than 4 words)__________________________________2. What do some students think of pleasure reading?(no more than 4 words)__________________________________将划线两个句子翻译成汉语3.__________________________________4.__________________________________5给文章拟个题目___________________________________Section B单词1. Bob laughed so loudly that we could hear his l________ outside the room.2. Let’s i_________ a new book to you.3. When you are waiting for the bus, you should wait in l_______.4. The city has a population of two m__________.5. She was surprised by the book’s __________(成功).6. At the party, most people were moved by the ___________(美) of her singing.7. We never traveled ____________(到国外) when we were kids.8. I feel a little bored and let’s play some ___________(唱片).语法填空(1) When Sarah was a teenager, she used 1._________ (fight) with her family. But five years ago, while she 2._________(study) abroad in England, she heard a song full of feelings about 3.__________ (return) home on the radio. It made Sarah 4._________ (think) about her family and friends back in the US. She came to realize how much she actually missed all of them. Ever since then, she 5.__________ (be) a fan of American country music.(2) Country is a 6._________(tradition) kind of music from the 7.__________(south) states of America. Nashville, Tennessee is the home of country music. Many songs these days are just about modern life in the US, such as the importance of money and 8.___________(succeed), but not about belonging to a group. However, country music brings us back to the “good old days” when people were kind 9.________ each other and trusted one another. It reminds us that the best things in life are free---laughter, friends, family and the 10.__________(beautiful) of nature and the countryside.选词填空southern, rock, modern, introduce, beauty,because, with, relax, feelingsDo you like reading? In the 1._________ life, reading is becoming more and more important, 2__________ it is one of the greatest ways to get success. I’m a middle school student and I live in the 3__________ part of Shandong Province with my mother. She always 4.____________ many kinds of books to me, but my favorite kind is fiction.I think reading is magical. If you sit down with a good book to read, you will go into a different world. If you like reading something about nature, you can enjoy the5.__________ of it. If you love reading stories, you will experience different6.__________ when reading. If you enjoy reading books about music, you may learn more about pop or rock. Most importantly, when you are reading, you can not only7._____________ yourself but also learn more things. Certainly, I will keep my reading habit.阅读表达Have you ever heard of the story The Ant and the Grasshopper(蚱蜢)? One fine winter day some ants were working in the field. They were very busy. Just then a grasshopper passed by. “Good day, kind ants,”said the grasshopper.“I am very hungry. Won’t you lend me a little food? (A)我已吃光(eat up)我的食物了。
八年级下册英语选词填空专项练习(1)agree past anything history many few become noise life before My father’s hometown is a small village called Anjiazhuang. My grandpa says the village has a 1 of about 6 hundred years. In the 2 People in the village grew rice for a living. It had 3 visitors. The river around the village was clean with lots of fish. But 4 has changed since the village 5 a scenic spot (景区). Now the village is no 6 quiet. It is usually full of visitors. People come here to see the old buildings. People’s People’s 7 has changed. Many of them turned their homes into shops or restaurants, or even hotels for visitors 7 has changed. Many of them turned their homes into shops or restaurants, or even hotels for visitors to live in. Of course, they are much busier and richer than 8 . So do local people like the changes? My father likes it. He says life is more colourful. But my grandpa doesn’t doesn’t 9 . He says the village is now too 10 with so many people and cars. And he also complains that people 9 . He says the village is now too 10 with so many people and cars. And he also complains that people don’t feel so close to each other as they did years ago.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. (2)about because read job start plan excite expensive make time Yang Leiguang is a 21-year-old student from Henan University of Science and Technology. He loved this place after watching a documentary 1. Tibet. He wanted to go there one day. So he began 2. Tibet. He wanted to go there one day. So he began 2. his long trip after he was in university, 3. his long trip after he was in university, 3. he had more free time. It took him three years to plan the Tibet trip. He 4. doing exercises, learning hiking and5. travel books. when he got to Tibet, he was very 6. “Because it was my first 7 to Tibet, I didn’t know the things there were very8. . I had to live cheaply,” he says. he did some part -time 9 to make some money.During the trip, he made some new friends and took many nice photos. He used these photos10 postcards and sold them to his classmates. “I will make some money, and it can pr epare for my next trip,” Yang says.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. (3)learn online love save but watch back quickly in send More and more people 1 the life with computers. Using computers,you can send emails 2 and easily. You are able to 3 a letter with pictures and sounds to anyone in the world without putting a stamp. You can send a message to the other side of the world by email 4 seconds. Email is easy to use and it 5 time and money. It serves for twenty four hours. So it doesn't matter if your friends are in bed when you send emails to them,or you are seeing a film at the cinema when they send emails 6 . Can you imagine the future without teachers 7 computers? Students will teach themselves at home in the future. Computers help students develop their own ways of 8 . Students will follow the learning programs by studying at online libraries and 9 lessons by worldclass teachers. If there's an ything they don't understand,they will ask other students 10 or email their teachers. Computers are be coming more and more popular now. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. (4)kill improve sail except live another also against skill reachRobinson Crusoe is a famous novel.A man called Robinson Crusoe went 1 . On the way, there was a big storm and the ship crashed 2 the rocks under the sea. The ship sank into the sea. All the people on the ship lost their lives 3 Robinson Crusoe. Robinson Robinson Crusoe Crusoe Crusoe floated floated floated in in in the the the sea sea sea and and and finally finally finally managed to managed to 4 4 a lonely island. He taught himself m any things for a 5 .He put up tents, built houses and made lots of furniture such as the table and chairs. T o 6 his life. he raised wild goats for meat and milk. He 7 developed some other 8 , like growing whe at and rice. twenty-four years later, a group of savages(野人)came to the island and they planned to 9 some some captive captive s (俘虏俘虏). Robinson saved one of them and gave him a new name"Friday". They became good friends.After 10 four years, they got a ship and got away from the island. At last, Robinson returned to England. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. (5)first modern be another buy open talk touch polite manner "Thank you"is widely used in 1 society .It is a very good 2 .You should say"Thank you"whenever others help you or say something kind to you.For example:when someone 3 the door for you,when someone says says you you you have have have done done done your your your work work work well,when well,when well,when someone someone someone says says says you you you have have 4 a a nice nice nice shirt,or shirt,or shirt,or your your your city city 5 very beautiful ,you should say"Thank you"."Thank you"is used not only between friends ,but also between parents and children ,brothers and sisters ,husbands and wives ."Excuse me"is 6 short polite use .We use it as the same as"Thank you".When you hear someone say so behind you ,you'd got to know that somebody wants to walk past you without 7 you .It is not 8 to interrupt (打断) others while they are 9 .If you want to have a word with one of them ,please say"Excuse me" 10 ,and then begin to talk .You should also do so when you want to cough or make any unpleasant noise before others .Let's say"Thank you"and"Excuse me"on the right occasion .1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. (6)luck buy place future favourite pilot serious health medicine start "Make-A-Wish"is one of the world's most well-known charities ,It makes wishes come true for children who have 1 illnesses .It gives them hope and helps them forget about their 2 problems .It 3 in 1980in Phoenix ,Arizona .Christopher was a 7-year-old boy who was very sick .He always dreamed of becoming a 4 to fly in the sky .They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter (直升飞机)(直升飞机) and 5 a space helmet of him . There are four kinds of wishes children usually have :I wish to go .Children usually want to visit some 6 of interest ,like the statue of Liberty .I wish to meet .Children sometimes want to meet their 7 film stars or sports players . I wish to be .Some Some children children children wish wish wish to to to become become become doctors doctors doctors to to to help help help people people people who who who don't don't don't have have have money money money for for 8 treatment .I wish to have .Some children want to have a computer ,a bike or many other things . 9 for them ,they can get what they want from the charity .Let's hope more wishes will come true in the 10 .People who work in the charity always try for the best .Will you be one of them ?1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. (7)name in use train much during idea or organize start Do you know when and how the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) startedIn 1859, 1 the war time ,a Swiss man 2 Henry Dunant passed a town in Italy where many soldi ers(战士)had been wounded (受伤).Dunant thought they should be cared for .A Swiss organization used his 3 in 1863.When the 4 became international,it was named the International Committee of the Red Cross .ICRC's emblem is a red cross on a white ground .People 5 5 it as a sign for army ( it as a sign for army (陆军,军队)doctors .T here are ICRC offices in many countries around the world now.12,000ICRC workers are helping people in 6 than 80countries .In China,there is an organization named the China Red Cross Society (CRCS ).It is part of ICRC .It 7 in 1904.Most of the people in CRCS are full-time workers 8 8 volunteers volunteers .CRCS also has organizations in many s chools .Student members learn to look after the elderly and to help the weak .They are also 9 to give medi cal care to people who are 10 danger .1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. (8)nature harm advice real reuse pollution save simple everything necessary "Go "Go Green" Green" Green" can can can mean mean mean many many many different different different thing thing thing to to to different different different people.For people.For people.For some some some people, people, people, it it it means means means somethi something ng very very 1 ou Y ou may may may think think think about about about the the the environment.For environment.For environment.For others, others, others, it it it means means means that that that you you you should should should live live live in in in a a a way way that that is is is not not 2 to to the the the health health health of of of people people people or or or animals. animals. animals. it's it's it's not not 3 for for you you you to to to change change change your your your lifestyle lifestyle lifestyle com com pletely, pletely, but but but small small small changes changes changes can can can help help help make make make the the the environment environment environment cleaner cleaner cleaner and and and safer. safer. How How can can can you you you "Go "Go "Go Green"? Green"? Green"? The The The following following 4 may may help help help you. you. ◆ ou Y ou should should should use use use products(products(产品) ) that that that are are are good good good for for for the the the environment environment environment instead instead instead of of of using using using those those those that that might 5 the the air air air or or or water. water. ◆ ou Y ou should should should use use use washing washing washing and and and cleaning cleaning cleaning products products products with with 6 materials materials and and and colours. colours. ◆ ou Y ou had had had better better 7 the the products products products you you you have have have used. used. ◆ ou Y ou shouldn't shouldn't shouldn't buy buy buy things things things that that that you you you don't don't 8 need. need. Y ou Y ou need need need to to to buy buy buy less less less because because because you you you must must 9 the the energy energy energy for for for the the the next next next generation(generation(一代). In In short, short, short, "Go "Go "Go Green" Green" Green" means means means thinking thinking thinking of of of the the the environment environment environment in in 10 you you do. do. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. (9)real noisy clean after work be area traffic also live Many Many people people people have have have cars cars cars in in in the the the city. city. city. But But But pollution pollution pollution is is a a problem problem problem because because because of of of the the 51 . Nowadays some downtown(市中心) ) areas areas areas around around around the the the world world world don don don’’t t have have have cars. cars. cars. These These These car-free car-free car-free zones zones zones ((无车区) ) are are 52 for people, bicycles, and pubic transportation only. Eight million people 53 in the center of London and anther two million go to work there every day. The The downtown downtown downtown area area area is is is very very 54 with with hundreds hundreds hundreds of of of cars, cars, cars, buses, buses, buses, and and and taxis, taxis, taxis, but but but there there there are are 55 a a lot lot lot of of beautiful parks with free music concerts. At lunchtime, many people go there for a rest 56 they get off work. Parts Parts of of of Tokyo Tokyo Tokyo are are are always always always crowded crowded crowded with with with hundreds hundreds hundreds of of of people people people——but but no no no cars! cars! cars! These These These modern modern modern car-free car-free zones are 57 popular and people like shopping there. In the past, Bogota was polluted because there 58 lots of cars and traffic. Now the downtown area is car-free zone and the air is 59 ! Many people don’t have a car and half a million people take the bus 60 60 . . There are lots of stores. It’s not expensive.51. ___________ 52. ___________ 53. ___________ 54. ___________ 55. ___________ 56. ___________ 57. ___________ 58. ___________ 59. ___________ 60. ___________ (10)always talk count I below friend or people send free around and 66 how many people are using their Next time you’re in a public place, take a look around you. And67 simply n half, whether you’re on a bus, in a car phones. I can tell you now that it is probably more thawalking down the street. I’m not saying that I am not an example of this, but it 68 mazes (使惊愕使惊愕) me how people can spend so much time on their phones without 69 to others. Has it gone too far? Recently, my smart phone broke and had to be 70 off for repair for a week or so. I had to use a really old, basic phone just to keep me in touch with my family and 71 . All I could do on this phone was to send 72 from the Internet, and I text messages, make calls and play one game. And I loved it. I loved being really didn’t mind not having updates (更新) about what my friends were doing. It allowed 73 to spend 74 me and really see what was going on. more time enjoying my time in London and watching the people 75 once again. However, I knew that as soon as I got my smart phone back I would be one of those Perhaps I should just go back to using the basic phone and forget I ever got my smart phone back. 66. ___________ 67. ___________ 68. ___________ 69. ___________ 70. ___________ 71. ___________ 72. ___________ 73. ___________ 74. ___________ 75. ___________ (11)show sad write difficult since courage them hard-working at become I like reading. I love many different kinds of books, because they not only open my mind but also give . me 81 81 . Up to now I have read a lot of books, such as magazines, novels and storybooks. But one of the books that I like best is The Story of My Life. It was 82 by American writer Helen Keller in 1902. She was a blind, 83 she was deaf and dumb person. In the book, she wrote that she had not been able to see, hear or speak 84 . Luckily, she met her good teacher, one year and seven months old. This unusual thing made her very Miss Sullivan 85 the age of seven. Helen was getting happier every day. Then, Miss Sullivan helped her learn how to write English words. At first, Miss Sullivan wrote some words on Helen’s hands with her own fingers again and again. Helen was a very 86 girl. She tried as much as possible to remember words. After that, she wrote many famous works. The Story of My Life is one of 87 . The Story of My Life describes her hard struggle(奋斗) to 88 a good writer and educationist of the world. It 89 us an important truth: Nothing is 90 if you put your heart into it! This is why I like it best. What about you? 81. ___________ 82. ___________ 83. ___________ 84. ___________ 85. ___________ 86. ___________ 87. ___________ 88. ___________ 89. ___________ 90. ___________ (12)child about all both grow after read in before follow learn one Ladies and gentlemen: It It gives gives gives me me me a a a great great great pleasure pleasure pleasure to to to join join join you you you for for for this this this important important important initiative(initiative(邀请) ) as as as the the the UN UN UN marks marks marks its its its 70th 70th anniversary(联合国纪念成立70周年). ). Education Education Education is is is very very very close close close in in in my my my heart. heart. heart. My My My father father 1 up up in in in a a a very very small small village village 2 China. China. In In In those those those days, days, days, not not not many many many villagers villagers villagers could could 3 . So So my my my father father father opened opened opened a a a night night school to teach them how to read. With his help, many people 4 to write their own names; with his help many people learned to read newspapers for the 5 time; with his help, many women were able to teach their 6 how to read. As his daughter, I know what education means to the people, especially those without it. 7 generations of hard work(几代人的努力), China has come a long way in education. I myself am a beneficiary beneficiary ((受益者) ) of of of that that that progress. progress. progress. Otherwise(Otherwise(否则) ) I I I would would would never never never become become become a a a soprano(soprano(女高音) ) and and and a a professor of musical(声乐教授). I am 8 my father ’s footsteps(足迹) by teaching at China’s Conservatory of Music(中国音乐学院中国音乐学院) to help continue China’s success story. I was once asked 9 my Chinese dream. I said I hope 10 children especially girls can have access to good education(接受良好教育). This is my Chinese dream. I believe one day education first will no longer be a dream, it will be a reality enjoyed by every young woman on this planet. Thank you very much. 1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________ 6. ___________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________ 9. ___________ 10. ___________ (13)so start bad become difficulty thank class report medical success I ’ m John Wood, a doctor at a famous Boston hospital. During the first two years of high school, I found biology biology very very 1 . . My My My report report report cards cards cards always always always said said said things things things like like "must must study study study harder harder " or "John John shouldn shouldn shouldn’’t choose science 2 2 . ." It was really terrible for someone who had always dreamed of 3 a doctor. I lost confidence, so I left high school at the age of sixteen and 4 working at a supermarket. One evening I saw a documentary about Albert Einstein. According to the documentary, Einstein had done really 5 at school. I began to think that Einstein could 6 , then I may have a chance, too. I didn ’t want to to leave leave leave my my my job, job, 7 I I decided decided decided to to to go go go to to to night night night school school school to to to finish finish finish high high high school. school. school. Two Two Two years years years later, later, later, I I I went went went to to to a a 8 university. I ’ve often thought I should contact the 9 who wrote the Einstein documentary and 10 him. As for the biology teacher, I might contact her, too, one day — but not to thank her! 1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________ 6. ___________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________ 9. ___________ 10. ___________ (14)teach but old learn with bore comedy basketball history music Mr. and Mrs. Cooper are Americans. But now they are in Beijing 1 their kids. This is their first time to China. Mr. Cooper is a 2 . He sings very well. Mrs Cooper is a 3 . Her daughter studies at her school. Mrs. Cooper likes Beijing Opera very much. She thinks she can learn about Chinese 4 and culture. So she often goes to see Beijing opera. 5 her daughter doesn’t think so. She likes 6 , and her favorite movie is Mr. Bean. Mr. Cooper doesn’t like movies. He thinks they are 7 . He likes sports. His favorite sport is 8 . He likes Yao Ming very much.21教育网 The Coopers want to go to Pingyao, Shanxi. It is an 9 and nice place. They want to take photos there. They can also 10 to speak Chinese. They can have a good time in China.2 1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________ 6. ___________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________ 9. ___________ 10. ___________(15)else with other catch watch in man boat make theyIt’s a fine S unday morning. There are many people in the park. Many of 1 are young. And 2 are are old. old. old. Some Some Some Young Young Young Pioneers Pioneers Pioneers are are are playing playing playing games games games over over over there. there. there. Two Two Two boys boys boys are are are playing playing 3 their yo-yos. A girl is flying a kite. Two children are 4 a toy boat. There is a lake in the park. The water water is is clear. clear. There There There are are are some some 5 on on the the the lake. lake. lake. Near Near Near the the the lake lake lake a a a young young young man man man is is is reading. reading. reading. There There There is is a house near the lake. Beside the house two 6 are working. A woman is watering the flowers. Look at that big tree. There are some birds 7 it. Under it are some men. Four of them are playing cards. One of them is 8 the cats. The cats are running up the tree. What do they want to do? They want to 9 the birds. What 10 can you see in the park?211. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________ 6. ___________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________ 9. ___________ 10. ___________ 参考答案参考答案(1)1.history 2.past 3.few 4.everything 5.became 6.more 7.life 8.before 9.agree 10. noisy (2)1.about 2.to plan/planning 3.because 4.started 5.reading 6.excited 7.time 8.expensive 9.jobs 10.to make (3)1.love/like 2.quickly 3.send 4.in 5.saves 6.back 7.but 8.learning9.watching 10.online (4)1.sailing 2.against 3.except 4.reach 5.living 6.improve 7.also 8.skills 9.kill 10.another (5)1.modern 2.manner 3.opens 4.bought 5.is 6.another 7.touching 8.polite 9.talking 10.first (6)1.serious 2.health 3.started 4.pilot 5.bought 6.places 7.favourite 8.medical 9.luckily 10.future (7)1.during d 3.idea anization e 6.more 7.started 8.or 9.taught/trained 10.in (8)1.simple 2.harmful 3.necessary 4.advice 5.pollute 6.natural 7.recycle/reuse 8.really 9.save 10.everything (9)1.traffic 2.areas 3.live 4.noisy 5.also 6.after 7.really 8.were 9.clean 10.to work (10)1.count 2.or 3.always 4.talking 5.sent 6.friends 7.free 8.me 9.around 10.people (11)1.courage 2.written 3.since 4.sad 5.at 6.hard-working 7.them 8.become 9.shows 10.difficult (12)1.grew 2.in 3.read 4.learned 5.first 6.children 7.After 8.following 9.about 10.all (13)1.difficult 2.classes 3.becoming 4.started 5.badly 6.succeed 7.so 8.medical 9.reporter 10.thank (14)1.with 2.musician 3.teacher 4.history 5.But edies 7.boring 8.basketball 9.old 10.learn (15)1.them 2.some 3.with 4.making 5.boats 6.men 7.in 8.catching 9.watch 10.else 。
八年级下册英语选词填空-专项练习(含答案解析)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1八年级英语选词填空专项练习一、选词填空(词汇运用)1.从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式完成短文。
________the subject matter is very interesting. And art museums They have never ________my "thing". But that's not to say that I ________go to museums. I do have my favorite museums around the world. For ________, I like NewSeum in Washington, D. C. and Te Papa in Wellington, New Zealand. And sometimes there are several museums that are so ________or special that I can't let myself skip(略过)them. Here is one of the most special museums I have ________so far. It is the National Leprechaun(小矮妖)Museum in Dublin, Ireland.The museum ________is not a traditional one. Visiting the museum is more like a theater experience. The 45minute tour takes you through the museum room ________room and your tour guide tells funny stories about leprechauns. Some rooms are ________of huge furniture(家具). In these rooms, you just look like a very little man. The guide also________you to take photos as you make your way through the rooms. So I took a lot of interesting pictures that day.I really hope to visit the museum again!2.选词填空In November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV programcalled Monkey. Most of them werehearing this story for the ________ time. However, this story is not new toChinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the ________ character inthe traditional Chinese book Journey to theWest.The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey. In fact, he ________ doesnot even look like a monkey! This is ________ he can make 72 changes to hisshape and ________, turning himself into different animals and objects. But________ he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man. To fight badpeople, the Monkey King uses a magic ________. Sometimes he can make the stickso ________ that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to makeit big and long.The Monkey King has excited the children of China for many years. And assoon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, Western children became________ in reading this story because the clever Monkey King ________ fightingto help the weak and never gives up.3.阅读短文,从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。
鲁教版英语八年级下册同步练习Unit 2 It’s a nice day, isn’t it?(Section A 4a-4c)一、词汇填空1. All the members need to ____________(参加) the meeting.2. What do you think of yesterday’s activity in your ____________(社区)?3. —How much does the coat c____________? —30 dollars.4. My father is a ________________(商业) traveller, so he is busy travelling around China.5. I don’t like this cinema because the seats here are ____________ (comfortable).6. I met a ____________ (strange) on the way to school and he asked me how to get to the post office.二、完形填空When two Englishmen meet, the topic of their small talk is often about the weather. One person might say, “It’s a fine day, isn’t it?” 1 might answer, “ 2 , it’s fine and we don’t have many fine days, do we?” The topic on the weather has been 3 among people. It is said that, one 4 , the famous writer George Bernard Shaw walked in the street. There came an old man and said to him, “Good afternoon, Mr Shaw! Such a lovely day, 5 it?” Shaw answered, “Oh, yes. But tod ay twenty people have told me about it in the past two hours. Thank you all the 6 .”7 do the British like to discuss the weather while meeting? There are two reasons. First, the British do not like talking about 8 things, so they can only talk about the 9 . Second, Britain is famous for its 10 weather-thick fog, heavy rain and icy snow.1. A. Another B. The other C. Others2. A. Yes B. No C. OK3. A. interesting B. sad C. difficult4. A. morning B. afternoon C. night5. A. does B. doesn’t C. is6. A. same B. difference C. similar7. A. When B. How C. What8. A. school B. family C. office9. A. traffic B. family C. children10. A. good B. fine C. terrible三、阅读理解AWelcome to the official website (网站) of First NewsFirst News is a weekly newspaper for young people aged between 7 and 14. It comes out in a traditional, lively, full-color newspaper format (版式). First News,with over 2 million readers each week, opens children’s minds to the events todayand takes them to the world around them.Nowhere else can you find all the events in an easy and child-friendly way.Try First News today and get:● First News mailed each week directly (直接地) to your home● Free post● Easy articles in a child-friendly design (设计)● Lots of tea ching resources● £33.99 for six months and only £58.99 for a year1.How often does First News come out?A. Every day.B. Every week.C. Every month.D. Every year.2. Who is First News mainly aimed(针对) at?A. The young.B. Adults.C. Teachers.D. Parents.3. Mr. Smith wants to order First News for his daughter for a year. How much will he pay?A. £33.99.B. £58.99.C. £92.98.D. £117.98.4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. First News can help children to know the world better.B. There are many interesting games in First News.C. First News is a newspaper in a modern format.D. You need to go to the post office to get your First News.BI’m Mike, a 34-year-old man, from New York. I live in a nice house, and have a successful job. But my life was not always so great ①I had a learning disability from an early age. So I went to a special school and the doctors helped me a lot. Still, the rest of my school days were terrible.My life improved greatly when I discovered art. The art world gave me a chance to express myself without words. I went to a workshop and became good at making things with clay(粘土). Here I learned my first important lesson: disabled as I was in language, I could still be smart and well express(表达) myself with clay. And my confidence(自信) came along.I got my next lesson from rock climbing. It was a fun thing but I was scared from the start. I soon noticed it wasn’t a talent thing: it needed lots of practice. So I did it more. After about five years of climbing, I found myself in Yosemite Valley on a big wall. I learned that ②________ you fall in love with something and do it all the time, you will get better at it.Later I decided to learn how to read and write. I practiced reading and writing, which I used to avoid as much as possible. After two years, I was literate(有文化的).Through the love with art, ③, and reading and writing, now I realize: I am so smart that I can dive into(潜入) an area that is unknown, hard, but interesting.5. What made the writer’s school days difficult? (No more than 5 words)________________________________________________________6. Why did art give the writer confidence? (No more than 11 words)________________________________________________________7. Translate the underlined sentence in the third paragraph into Chinese.________________________________________________________8. Fill in the blanks with proper words.①_______________ ②_______________ ③_______________9. What have you learned from the passage? (No more than 20 words)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案一、1. attend 2. community 3. cost 4. business 5. uncomfortable 6. stranger二、1-5 BABCA 6-10 BCCBA三、1-4 BACA5. His/A learning disability. Or: Having a learning disability. Or: He had a learning disability.6. Because he could be smart and well express himself with clay.Or: Because art could help him express himself without words.Or: Because he could well express himself with clay/art.Or: Because art gave him a chance to express himself without words.7. 我很快注意到,它不是一件靠天赋(完成)的事情:而是需要大量的练习。
新目标八年级下册英语Unit9选词填空专项训练一、根据短文内容,从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、) with two ducks.The turtle enjoyed __1__ life there because she could talk with the ducks every day.And the turtle loved to talk.After many __2__,there was very little water in the pond.The two ducks __3__ to fly to another area.They walked over to the turtle to say goodbye.“Oh,don't leave me behind!” said the turtle,“Take me with you!”“But you cannot __4__!” said the ducks.“Take me with you!Please!” said the turtle.The ducks felt so __5__ for her,and at last they got an idea.“We will each carry one end of a stick,and you bite(咬) the middle of it.Then we will fly with you.__6__ remember not to talk!If you open your __7__,you will fall down,” said the ducks.The turtle __8__ and thanked the ducks.So they began to fly.When they came over a small town,some people saw them.“Isn't it __9__?Look!” they shouted,and everyone ran to look.The turtle forgot everything,and started to say,“Hush,you foolish(愚蠢的) people!” But when she opened her mouth,she __10__ to the ground.It is a very good thing to be able to hold one's tongue(舌头)!1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________—No, never.2. They often sing for their own ______.3. Our life has ______ a lot.4. Reading in the library is a great way ______ your free time.5. He hasn’t seen such a beautiful picture. Me ______.1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________2. It’s such a beautiful and ______ night that we all sit under the moon and listen to the sound of the insects.3. My uncle ______ Canada for five years.4. Most of us _______ Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck before.5. China’s four great ________ are still useful in today’s life.1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________2. Who does this new desk _______?3. This cup is ________ hot water.4. This book is really good. I can’t ________ it ________.5. ________ farmers go to big cities for work every year.1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________五、根据对话内容,用have / has been (to) 或have / has gone (to)填空。
八年级下英语短文填空和完形填空专练短文填空20篇1A taxi hit a truck. A policeman spoke to the taxi driver and to the 1 drvier. H e also spoke to Tom. He was a witness(证人). This is what they said.TRUCK DRIVER : I was 2 from the airport to Newton. A car crossed the road, s o I slowed down(减速). I didn’t stop. A taxi hit the back of my truck. Nobody was seriously 3 but both cars wer e damaged(损毁的).TAXI DRIVER: I was driving behind a truck a few kilometers from Newton. The t ruck stopped 4 . The driver didn’t give me a warning(警示), I was driving very slowly. I could not pass the truck because 5 were two car s coming near from Newton. My taxi hit the truck, and some glass 6 my left han d.TOM: I was 7 the traffic about a kilometer from the airport. A Truck was goin g to Newton. It was not going very quickly. There was a taxi about two hundred meters 8 the truck. It was going 9 . When the truck slowed down, the taxi hit it. The taxi driver was not looking at the truck. He was looking out of the window a t something. My friend saw the 10 ,too.1 truck2 driving3 hurt4 suddenly5 there6 cut7 watching8 behind9 fast 10 accident2Climbing the highest mountains in the world is not an easy job. You have to fig ht bad weather, illness 1 fear. But Jordan Romero, 2 thirtenn –year ---old boy from America, will climb Asia’s 3 mountain, Qomolangma. He will 4 out this month.5 parents and helpers will climb with him. He6 to take two months for thi s climb. “ I’m ready, But7 don’t reach the top8 , I’ll try next time. ” he said. Jordan has already climbed the highest mountains of six other outinents(洲).If he 9 to the top this time, he will become the 10 person to climb the world ’s highest mountain.1 and2 a3 highest4 set5 His6 plans7 if8 successfully9 gets 10 youngest3Have you 1 been to Ireland ? If not, you should think of spending a vacation t here. The Republic of Ireland lies 2 the south of the island. There are about 3,47 0,00 people in the country and the weather is quite wet but warm. Falls of snow in Ireland are most unusual.Ireland is full of interesting things to do. You’ll find reataurants and cafes 3 . Most of them have a long list of Irish food and drinks. After your meal, you can take a walk along the shore. The countryside is good 4 horse riding. Other sports you may want to do are sailing, boating, swim ming, fishing and golfing. Ireland is famous for its theaters and festivals. So why 5 you stay longer for a party, an opera or a concert ?The Irish people are kind and friendly. From mountains to beaches you will find people read to stop and talk about the weather, the local geography or history a nd maybe about what you should see next. The Irish people have 6 their own culu re of music and literature well. 7 areas have different kinds of music. In towns a nd villages people gather together in the evening to sing and play music. They als o get together to read their own poems to each other. Meeting such people is re ally fun, isn’t 8 ?1 ever2 in3 everywhere4 for5 don’t6 kept7 different8 it4Jean Nicole is a y 1 sale lover. She doesn’t want to miss any chance to b 2 good things, because they are much c 3 than those in shops. She is i 4 in almost everything, such a 5 gloves,old coins, paintings, tables and so on. Everybody calls her “Lady Yard –sale.”Two weeks ago, after Jean came back from a yard sale, she entered her store r oom. She was s 6 to find that she had bought so many things. Jean counted the m and made a list. “Oh, dear ! I can’t believe it. There are seven bicycles, nine armchairs, and fifteen camers…And they haven’t been used even once.”She checked the numbers again. It made her mad. “How silly I am !” She thou ght. “I can not l 7 go to yard sales unless I hold my own one to sell these thin gs out. But w 8 anyone buy them ?”1 yard2 buy3 cheaper4 interested5 as6 surprised7 longer8 will5My hometown is a beautiful village. Great C 1 have taken place here in the past ten years. Ten years ago, it was a p 2 village. There was only one mountain pathto go there. O 3 one or two families had bikes or radios. People l 4 in low stra w –thatched cottages(破旧的草屋). Now my hometown has taken on a n 5 look. We have built a new highway . Every family can w 6 TV at home, and some have had cars. All the villagers are 7 in new houses, some even in large buildings. Every family has s 8 some mon ey. Thanks to the government’s effort, now children can r 9 a good education. We are living a h 10 life now.1 changes2 poor3 Only4 lived5 new6 watch7 living8 saved9 receive 10 happy6Have you ever been to Taiwan ?Taiwan lies in the 1 of China. It’s the largest 2 in China. It has an area of about 36,000 square kilometers and it h as a 3 of over 20,000,000. It is rich in 4 resources(资源). Bananas, rice and tea and so on are famous at home and abroad. Clothes , food are also well –known 5 the world. Its beautiful scenery, such as Sun Moon Lake and Mout Ali, and its 6 climate(气候) make more and more 7 come to Taiwan.Taiwan has 8 a part of China since ancient times. Most people of the island cam e from Fujian and Guangdong 9 . All the People on both sides of the strait(海峡) have a strong 10 unite(统一)our motherland .1 east2 island3 population4 natural5 around6 wonderful7 tourists8 been9 provinces 10 wish7I have been doing a project at school recently about 1 in danger. I think their l iving condition(环境) is terrible in China. I am writing to you to suggest 2 we should do to help p rotect animals more.I feel so sorry for the giant panda. It’s one of the 3 popular animals in the world and a symbol of China. We’ve learned that pandas mainly live on bamboo. I think we should try to do more to stop people from destroying(毁坏) their forests.4 animal we should try to protect more is the Chinese alligator(扬子鳄). They live in some areas of eastern China, and now the water there isn’t 5 for them to live in. The government should stop factories 6 polluting the l akes and rivers.7 we protect these beautiful animals in China, more people may wish to visit Ch ina to see them, they could be an important tourist attraction. It would be goodif more people came to visit our beautiful country 8 some quieter places in the co untry.I hope you will encourage more people to think about such an important subject. Yours sincerelyLiYing1 animals2 what3 most4 Another5 enough6 from7 If8 eapecially8I’m Eric. I love my hometown----California. There I have many sweet childhood 1 .2 I was a small boy, I had to get up before sunrise to work on the farm. A t sunrise I could see a house with golden windows far away3 the farm. Every day I looked at it with interest and wondered what the house looked like inside. To b e4 . I really wanted to live there ! I often said to myself, “ Some day I will5 a house like that. “One day I walked to the house with golden windows. I walked for a(n) 6 and then I stopped in fornt of the house. To my surprise, there were no 7 golden windows. I was very upset. Later I learned that the windows were not g olden at all. It was the sunrise that had made them 8 golden.1 memories2 When3 from4 honest5 own\have6 while7 longer8 look9It was a very special day because Dylan Terry came to the West End Children’s Home ! Dylan Terry is my favorite s 1 . I like him because he sings wonderfull y, he is cute and he helps the kids a lot.We stood near the door, w 2 for him. Everyone was very excited. Finally, he arri ved and shook hands with us. He was so nice ! He sang several songs for us. So me of us even started dancing w 3 he was singing. We were having a great ti me !T 4 our surprise, Dylan joined us for lunch. He brought us one big cake. Everyo ne ate some and i 5 was delicious . While we were eating, Dylan told us many i nteresting s 6 about himself. I never though i could talk to my favorite p 7 sta r. It was just like a dream. I will remember this unforgettable experience f 8 .1 singer2 waiting3 while\ when4 To5 it6 stories7 pop8 forever10The Great Wall of China is one of the ancient wonders in the world. Every year, It attacts millions of tourists.The Geat Wall has a history of 1 than 2,000 years. It is about six 2 kilome ters long from east to 3 and is 7 meters in height. In many places, it is 4 enou gh for 10 men to walk side by side on top of it.When you look at the Great Wall, you can’t help thinking how the Chinese people were able to build it 5 modern machines . In fact, millions of people 6 more than 10 years building it, and many people e vern lost their 7 .Today, as a 8 place of interest, the Great Wall is known to people all ov er the world.1 more2 thousand3 west4 wide5 without6 spent7 lives8 famous11One day a rich man met Jack. He asked,“I hear you are very clever and 1 is difficult to you. Can you tell why you are so clever ?”Jack answered with a smile, “ Oh, I’m not clever.2 , you are too silly. ” The rich man became3 .Jack said, “Please don’t angry. Now let me ask you a question. If you have a group of sheep, I give yo u 4 group. Then how many groups of sheeep do you have ?”“Two, of course. Anyone knows that I have two groups of sheep. ” Jack 5 and said, “You’re 6 . Two groups of sheep together are still 7 group. That’s the 8 question in the world. ”1 nothing2 Instead3 angry4 another5 laughed6 wrong7 one8 easiest12This is a true story. It 1 to a friend of mine one year ago. 2 my friend, Geor ge , was reading in bed, two thieves climbed into another room. It was very dark, so they 3 on the light. 4 they heard a voice behind them. “ What’八年级下册英语短文填空、选词填空专题训练s up ?” Someone called. The thieves turned off the light and ran away as quickl y as possible. George 5 the noise and came downstairs quickly. He turned on the light, 6 he couldn’t see anyone.The 7 were already gone. George’s parrot, Henry, was still there. “What’s 8 , George ? ” he called. “Nothing, Henry,” George said and smiled, “ Go b ack to sleep.”1 happened2 While3 turned4 Sunddenly5 heard6 but7 thieves8 up1311/ 11。
新目标八年级下册英语Unit8选词填空练习题一、从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空。
grow, meet, success, write, cut1. Little Women is about four sisters up.2. The farmers have down all the trees by the river.3. Let’s go. I can’t wait my old classmate.4. As a head teacher, I think Miss Liu is very.5. So far(到目前为止), the boy100 poems at least.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.二、选词填空through, and, dancing, exciting,of, seen, enjoy, them, style, firstThe Origin(起源)of Hip-hopHave you seen a group of boys dancing hip-hop together? The music beat is usually1and cool! And the people dancing hip-hop seem to really2what they are doing.What is the real meaning of “Hip-hop”? Some people say it is the motion(动作, 姿态)that people make while they’re3. They move their hips(臀部)sideways when they dance. That’s very interesting.The4hip-hop music came to the world in the beginning of the 1970s by DJs(disk jockeys). A Jamaican(牙买加人)known as Kool Here was the first person who performed hip-hop music. Whenever peoplethink5hip-hop, music and dance are the first things that come out in their minds.However, there are other things that are parts of the hip-hop culture. One of them is graffiti. Graffiti is modern art where you draw pictures and words on walls, trains, 6other places with spray(喷射)paint. Many of you may have7these things around your neighborhood. Some of those works are really terrific!Also, there is a certain8of fashion, such as wearing bigger size jeans, casual shirts, sneakers, and colorful caps, that the young people like to wear. They call it “Hip-hop fashion”.Hip-hop culture is a new style of the younger generation. They express their feelings9this culture and enjoy it. So whenever you see groups of young people dancing hip-hop and singing, just stop for a moment and try to understand10!1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空1.Though he is a Chinese boy, he speaks very well.2.Mount Tai has given us the of nature.3.Failure is the mother of .4.He used to pop music, but now he likes rock music.5.Guangdong lies in the part of China.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.四、选词填空I'll tell you a story about an old man and milk. Bill was 60 ________(1) old and he was ill. He was always tired and his face was ________(2) very red, too. Last month his wife asked him to go and ________(3) Doctor Brown. But he did not like doctors. Last week he was worse, and he ________(4) to go to the doctor's. Doctor Brown said he drank too much. He should stop ________(5) beer and had better drink milk. Bill liked beer ________(6)he didn't like milk. “I'm not a baby,” he always said to his wife. Now, he looked at Doctor Brown and said________(7)drinking milk was dangerous. The doctor laughed and asked him how drinking milk could be dangerous. Bill said drinking milk killed one of his ________(8) friends last year. The doctor felt ________(9)and asked ________(10) that happened.“The cow fell on him,” Bill said. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.五、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空1. I'm thirsty. Let's cut the__________.2. I want to listen to the news. Please ____________ the radio.3. I ___some apples,watermelons,bananas and honey to ____fruit salad.4. Can you help me ________ the milk into the blender?5. You can cook it for two ________ minutes.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.六、选词填空1.__________(how many/how much) meat do you need?2.________(how many/how much) bananas does he have?3.Please ________(pour/to pour) the water into the blender.4.How much________(corn/tomatoes) does he need?5.________(Don't /Doesn't)open the window. It's too cold.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.七、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空1.Can you tell me how to make a banana ________________?2.It's dark.________________ the light,please.3.________ some butter ________the bread.4.Please ________ the salt ________ the soup.5.How do they ________ their success?1. 2. 3. 4. 5.八、根据语境,从方框中选择恰当的短语填空,有的需要变换形式。
八下题型专练——综合填空与阅读表达综合填空A 选择单词的适当形式填空(一)1.We will have a good time _______in the countryside.2. I found my sister ___________my things yesterday.3. While Linda was sleeping, Jenny _________Mary with her homework.4. You _______ your homework at home.5. He expected most or all of the passengers_________ and wait for the next bus.6. As a result, he often______ ill and his grades dropped.7. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to ________.8. When they argue, it’s like a big, black cloud __________ our home.9. I don’t mind you__________, but you’d better give it up.(二)1. He now has sixteen bikes________ and give away to children who don’t have bikes.2. Could I are least finish ________this show?3. Since they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part in ________it clean and tidy.4. It is the parents’job__________ a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.5. I was in the kitchen ________my mom.6. It was hard to have fun with a serious storm ________outside.7. I _______the floor just now, but it is dirty again.(三)1.Jane can’t go to your birthday party because she is going to ______tomorrow.2. ________have a healthy body, Jenny does a lot of exercise..3. Jim ________ two hours ________ TV last night.4. Could you ________the ________ the cleaning?5. In the past I _________ my parents too much.6. Can you _________your sister while your parents are out?(四)football skill develop continue compare train1. The company (公司) needs lots of workers with ___________.2. He isn’t good at swimming. He needs lots of ___________.3. My favorite sport is ___________.4. It’s important for our country ___________ developing low-carbon economy (低碳经济).5. Many foreigners are surprised at the rapid (快速的) ___________ of China.6. After ___________ the two companies carefully, he decided to work in the bigger one.B根据汉语及首字母填单词(一)1.There will be more_____________(乘客) on the bus.2.You can give away the things that you won’t use, or take after the _____________(病的) people at the hospital.3.My cousin borrowed my book without________(归还)it.4. The old man felt very _______(孤独) after his dog died.5. Mr. White ate something bad and had a _________(胃痛) last night.(二)1.After a long walk ,I really wanted to ________(躺下) down and relax myself.2.I’m sorry to keep you _________(等待)me for a long time.3.Can you _________(猜测;估计)who will come to the party?4.My mother likes to say “that’s a _______(协议;交易).5.Do you think it is hard to _______(交流;沟通) with your parents?(三)1.Don’t _______(抄袭)other’s homework .It’s bad for yourstudy.2.Can you ________(解释) Why you are late for class?\3. The ________(死)of Steve Jobs made millions of Apple fans sad.4.I’m new here so I have ________(困难)in getting on well with others.5.Jack’s dog is much_______(聪明的)than mine.(四)1.Kids these days already have enough_______(压力)from school.2.It is the parents’job to ________(提供) a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.3.Doing chores helps to develop children’s _______(独立性)and teaches them how to look after themselves.4.As a result ,he often fell ill and his grades _______(下降)5.I get such a strong feeling of _______(满足)when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners’faces.C选择恰当的词或短语填空,(有两项多余选项)(一)Dear Mr. Hunt,My problem is that I can’t get on with my family. 1 between my parents have become difficult. They fight a lot, and I really don't like it. It's the only communication they have.I don't know if I should say anything to them about this. When they argue, it's like a big, black cloud hanging 2 our home. Also, my elder brother is not very nice to me. He always refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show. 3 he watches whatever he wants 4 late at night. I don't think this is fair. At home I always feel 5 and nervous. Is that normal? What can I do?Sad and ThirteenDear Sad and Thirteen,It's not easy being your age, and it's normal to have these feelings. Why don't you talkabout these feelings with your family? If your parents are having problems, you should 6 to help. 7 you could do more jobs around the house 8 they have more time for proper communication. Secondly, why don't you sitdown and communicate 9 your brother? You should explain that you don't 10 him watching TV all the time. However, he should let you watch your favorite show. I hope things will be better for you soon.Robert Hunt(二)Most people in the U.S. speak only one language, English. They do not learn to speak a second___1___. Languages are taught in high schools, but very few students learn to speak well. Why don’Americans speak ___2___ languages?First, most Americans never travel to other countries. The United States is a very ___3___ country. Americans can travel a long distance and don’t leave the United States. They do not need to learn ___4___ second language.Second, one of the countries ___5___ the United States is Canada. Most people in Canada speak English. Some Americans live near Canada. They travel there often. ___6___ they do not have to learn a new language.Third, many people in other parts of the world speak English. If Americans travel to other countries, they can speakEnglish there, ___7___.Some Americans think that it is a mistake to speak ___8___ English. They believe it is very important to learn a second language. Maybe ___9___ other Americans will agree. Then ___10___ people will speak a second language in the United States.(三)expected, thinking, himself, quickly, thought, lying, shouting, should, for, surpriseAt 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man 1 on the side of the road. A woman next to him was 2 for help.The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without 3 twice. He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and 4 go to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act 5 . He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He 6 most or all of the passengers to get off and wait 7 the next bus.But to his 8 , they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man on the bus.Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctorssaved the man in time. "It'ssad that many people don't want to help others because they don’t want any trouble," says one passenger. "But the driver didn't think about 9 . He only 10 about saving a life."(四)Dear Sir,I think it is important for children to learn _______ to do chores and help their parents ________ housework. It’s not enough to just get good grades at school. Children these days _______ on their parents too much. They’re always________, “Could you get this for me?”or “Could you help me with that?”_______ chores helps to develop children’s independence and teaches them how to look after________. It also helps them to understand the idea of fairness. Since they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part _______ keeping it clean and tidy. Our neighbor’s songot into a good college but during his first year, he had no idea how to ________ himself. As a result, he often fell ill and his grades______. The ________ kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.Ms. Miller(五)Running is free, easy and now it's also becoming cool. Many people do not have enough time to play a team sport, so they start running 11 . In the past, people thought running in the street was a little funny, but now things are different---it is becoming 12 . Lots of people choose to run in the streets 13 their free time 14 it is a simple way to 15 healthy. Some of them even begin each day 16 a morning run. For them, it’s like a fresh start.Every year in the April, London hosts the London Marathon (马拉松). The race covers a fantastic route(路线), and runners can forget the beauty of London 17 running. People fromall over the world join the London Marathon. In the past, people saw marathon running as a professional(专业的)18 , but now even common people are doing it. It’s not because marathon is becoming 19 ; it’s because people are becoming more and more interested in running. And they want to try it 20 .All you need is a pair of running shoes, so what are you waiting for? Startrunning tomorrow.任务性阅读:AOne day an Australian farmer, Joe, saw a bright light in the sky. ①The light came nearer and nearer and suddenly Joe saw that it was a spaceship. The spaceship landed in a field quickly. The door of the spaceship opened and two strange beings climbed out.②They seemed to be half man and half bird.Joe was afraid of them. He tried to run away. But the spacemen walked towards him, picked him up and carried him into the spaceship. They put wires(电线) from a machine ontohis head and they could speak to him in English. They asked him some questions about the earth. "We are from Venus," they said, "but it's getting very hot there. A lot of our people are dying and we don't have much time left. We are trying to find a new home."After some time they③freed Joe and at last the spaceship took off and could not be seen again. Joe told his friends about the spaceship, but no one believed his story. "You'll believe me one day," Joe told them. "The spaceman will come back..."1.翻译①处画线部分句子_______________________________.2.2. 不改变句意,改写②处句子_______________________________.3. What do we know about Venus? __________________________.3.4. ③处单词的意思是_____A. let…goB. paid no moneyC. took awayD. locked5. 用文中的两个词填空。
初二下册英语选词填空和阅读训练(一)try, have, take up, interview, eat, relax, as, do, useful, look after1. Ed is a little hungry, but he doesn't feel like _______________ this kind of food.2. –How was your ________________? --I did very well! I will work there from next Monday.3. Which hobby do you think _______________ the least space?4. Li Na, ________________ everybody knows, is one of the best tennis players.5. Mum wants to know if we ________________ a picnic this Sunday.6. We should _________________ to do something new or different.7. I will have an exam tomorrow, so I can't _________________ now.8. There are many interesting things __________________ in life.9. I asked my parents to buy me a dog. I would ___________________ it.10. Which is the _________________ skill to learn in your life?(二)history, choose, common, buy, make, enjoy, way, another, while, serve American summers are filled with outdoor picnics, baseball games and swimming pools.Summer in America is a time 1___________ the outdoors, no matter how hot it might be. Let'stake a look at some of the popular drinks. Lemonade is 2___________ of all American summer drinks. It 3_____________ by mixing lemon juice, water and sugar. It is usually served very cold, with ice. Ice tea is 4___________ popular summer drink in America. Ice tea is usually5____________ in a tall glass of ice. Many Americans 6____________ to add sugar to sweetenthe drink. This drink is often drunk in the afternoon 7_____________ relaxing in the shade. Ice teais now also sold by the bottle , at almost any store in America. The Slurpee, a famous Americandrink in recent years, is a great 8_____________to cool off in the summer heat. It is a mix of ice, sugar and fruit juices. However, the drink is mostly made of ice. They can 9____________ at most small convenient stores. Slurpees are popular with young Americans. Milkshakes have a long10____________ in America . It is made of a mix of ice cream , milk and flavoring.(三)as, sleep ,dream, like, again, about, think, must, wake up, quick, much ,whyDreams may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream, some scientists say. Dreamstake up about one quarter of our 1.___________ time. People have several2. ____________each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in color. Some dreams are 3. ____________old films. They come to us over and over 4. ____________. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer. Some peopleget new ideas 5. ____________ their work from dreams. They may have been 6. ___________about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams. Sometimes we 7.____________ with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can't remember the dream. Dreams can disappear (消失) 8. ____________ from memory . Too much dreaming can be harmful (有害的). The 9. ____________ we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when wedream. That is 10. __________ we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.(四)Jack had gone to the university to study history, but at the end of his first year, his historyprofessor(教授) failed him in his exams, and Jack would have to leave the university. However,his father decided that he would go to see the professor to urge(强烈要求) him to let Jack go on his studies the following year.“He's a good boy,”said his father, “and if you let him pass this time, I'm sure he'll improve a l”really wel it lot next year and pass the exam at the end of“No, no, that's quite impossible.”Said the professor at once, “Do you know, last month I asked him when Napoleon had died, and he didn't know!”“Please, sir, give him another chance.”Said Jack's father. “You see, I'm afraid we don't takeany newspapers in our house, so none of us even know that Napoleon was ill.”( ) 1. Jack would have to leave the university because _________.A. he didn't like historyB. he didn't pass the examC. he was a good boyD. he didn't know Napoleon was ill( ) 2. Jack's father wanted the professor _______________.A. to tell him a storyB. to give Jack a lessonC. to let Jack pass his exams that timeD. to let Jack leave the university( ) 3. In “at the end of it”the word “it”means _______.A. Jack's examsB. the universityC. Jack's first yearD. Jack's second year ( ) 4. “Impossible”means ________________.A. possibleB. not possibleC. untrueD. not true( ) 5. Jack didn't know when Napoleon had died because________.A. he didn't do well in his historyB. he didn't take any newspaperC. he didn't know NapoleonD. he didn't know Napoleon left the university (五)Now machines are widely used all over the world. Why are machines so important and necessary for us? Because they can help us to do things better and faster.A washing machine helps us to wash clothes fast. A printing machine helps us to print a lot of books, newspapers, magazines and many other things fast. Bikes, cars, trains and planes are all machines. They help us to travel faster than on foot.The computer is a wonderful machine. It was invented not long ago. It not only stores information but also stores numbers millions of times as fast as a scientist does.Let's study hard and try to use all kinds of machines to build China into a modern country. ( ) 1. Machines can help us to do things better and faster, so they_____.A. are difficult to makeB. are expensiveC. are important but not necessaryD. are very helpful( ) 2. We have to travel on foot without_____.A. bikes B. machines C. planes D. trains ( ) 3. Computers can store information and numbers_________ a scientist does.A. a little faster thanB. as fast asC. much faster thanD. much more slowly than( ) 4.If we want to build China into a modern country. We must__________.A. study hardB. try to use all kinds of machinesC. invent many machinesD. all above( ) 5. A printing machine can help us___________.A. print a lot of booksB. read more booksC. invent many machinesD. wash clothes fast (六)Mr. and Mrs. Turner live outside a small town. They have a big farm and they are alwaysbusy working on it. Their son, Peter, studied at a middle school. The young man studied hard anddid well in his lessons. It made them happy.Last month Peter finished middle school and passed the entrance examination. Mrs. Turnerwas very happy and told the farmers about it.Yesterday morning the woman went to the town to buy something for her son. On the bus shetold one of her friends how clever and able her son was. She spoke very loudly. All the people inthe bus began to listen to her.“Which university will your son study in?” a woman next to her asked.“In the most famous university in our country!”Mrs. Turner said happily.“The most famous university?”“Oxford University .”ooked at her carefully. Some of them said to her, “Congratulations!”Most of the passengers lA woman said, “I'm sure he'll know Fred Smith.”“He's my son.”“Who's Fred Smith?”study in the university, too?”“Does he “No, ”said the woman. “He is one of the professors.”D. England )l. The story happened in ________. A. America B. France C. Germany ()2. Mr. and Mrs. Turner were happy because ________.(B. they have a big farmA. their son did well in his lessonsD. their son studied at a middle school C. they have a good harvest)3. Mrs. Turner wanted everyone to know __________________.(B. her son was handsomeA. her son finished middle schoolD. her son was very friendly to others C. her son was going to study in a university)4. Mrs. Turner spoke so loudly in the bus that _______________.(B. all the people could hear herA. her friend could hear herD. she hoped they would say congratulations to her C. she hoped to make all the people happy)5. Which of the following is true? __________.(A. The woman wasn't interested in Mrs. Turner's wordsB. Mrs. Turner knew nothing about the famous university) (炫耀C. The woman wanted to stop Mrs. Turner from showing off D. The woman next to Mrs. Turner wanted to show off her son, too(七)Two men were sitting together in a plane. They were on a long journey. One of the men was a businessman. The other was a farmer. They sat without talking for a while, then the farmer said,“Let's do something to pass the time.”“What do you want to do?”the businessman asked. .”The farmer said. “We can ask each other riddles“OK. Let's make the rules first,”the businessman said, “If you don't know the answer to ariddle, you pay me $100. And if I don't know the answer, I'll pay you $100.”“That's not fair. You are abusinessman with much knowledge. You know more things than Ido. I am just a farmer.”the farmer said. “That's true.”The businessman said, “What do you want us to do?”to a riddle, you pay me $100. And if I don't know the answer, “If you don't know the answer I'll pay you $50.”The farmer said. The businessman thought about this, then he said, “OK. That's fair. Who will go first?”en it walks, but only two “I will,”the farmer said. “Here is my riddle. What has three legs wh begs when it flies?”The businessman thought for a long time and said, “Mm, that's a good one. I'm afraid I don'tknow the answer. ”He gave the farmer $100, then said, “Tell me the answer.”gave him $50. “I don't know.”the farmer said, and)1. The story happened_______________.(D. between two passengers C. before a long plane journey A. on a farm B. in a shop) 2. What does the word “riddle”means in this story?(B. Something to help to make rules. A. Something to win money.D. A kind of game in doing business. C. A difficult question to find the answer to.) 3. Why did the businessman agree to give more money if he lost?(B. He thought he knew more than the farmer. A. He made much more money than the farmer.D. He was better at playing riddle games. C. He was interested in making riddles.) 4. The farmer ______________.(A. didn't enjoy himself on his long journeyB. didn't want to pay even one dollarC. spend all his money on the plane ticketD. won fifty dollars by playing the riddle game( ) 5. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The two men made rules for their riddle.B. The farmer was more clever than the businessman.C. The two men made their riddle game more interesting by playing it for money.D. The businessman knew the answer to this riddle.(八)I'm taking my family to other countries to have a trip. My wife and I and our two childrenare all going along. My elder brother will go with us, too. He has never been overseas and he iseven more excited than the children. My father is so old that he'd like to stay at home and takecare of the house.We're going by train to New York, and then take a ship to Europe . When we arrive inEurope, we're going to some countries for sightseeing. We'll go to places either by train or by bus.We're going to fly home.It took us a long time to decide where to go, but I think we'll have a very interesting trip.We'll go to England, France and Italy. We also talked about how we would go to Europe. At firstwe wanted to fly because it would be faster and would save more time, But my brother likes totake a boat trip and the children like that, too.( ) 1. How many people of the family will go to have a trip?A. ThreeB. FourC. FiveD. Six( ) 2. My father will not go on the trip because ____.A . he doesn't like travels B. staying at home is more interestingC. he is too old to travelD. nobody wants to take him along( ) 3. We're coming back home by_____. A. sea B. air C. bus D. train ( ) 4. In Europe we will ______________.A. go sight-seeing at the seasideB. to go to different countries by shipC. buy a lot of presentsD. go from place to place by train or by bus( ) 5. My brother and my children would like to ______________.A. do some shopping in EuropeB. study the Italian language in ItalyC. enjoy a trip by shipD. learn French in France(九)Bill Gates was born on October 28, 1955. He grew up in Seattle, Washington. He was a very clever boy. His favorite subjects at school were science and math. When he was 13, he started to play with computers. At that time, computers were large machines. Once he was very interested in a very old computer. He and some of his friends spent lots of time doing unusual things with it. In the end, they worked out a software program with the old machine. Bill sold it for $4,200 when he was only 17.In 1973, Bill went to Harvard University. In his third school year, he left Harvard to work fora company called Microsoft. Bill began his company in 1975 with his friend Paul Allen. They thought the computer would come into every office and every home soon. So they began developing the software for personal computers. They improved the software to make it easier for people to use computers.( ) 1. Bill Gates grew up in _______________.A. CanadaB. AustraliaC. AmericaD. Germany( ) 2. What subjects did Bill like best at school?A. Science and mathB. Languages and artC. Math and languagesD. Music and P.E ( ) 3. Bill's company worked hard at _______________. A. making large machinesB. playing computer gamesC. mending old machinesD. developing software(十)(十一)(十二)(十三)(十四)(十五)。