Part1
A
A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of一系列Accelerate=speed up加速
Accomplishment=achievement 成就,完成
Accomplish=achieve (V)完成,达成,成就
Attend=participate in 参加
Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得
Aim.n=objective=goal 目的
Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、强调
Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作,想要作
Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大约
As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、从而Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in与……相关联Attach to=connect to=link to与……相连接、附着在……上
At will=at random=by chance=by accident=accidentally随意地
B
Be similar to=closely resembled =have something in common 相似
Be used to=be devoted to专门用于
Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于
Be taken aback=be surprised 吃惊
C
Calculate=measure 衡量
Catch up with=keep pace with跟上步伐
Chief=major=dominant=principle主要的
Chronic=long term 慢性病的
Concern n. =focus关心的问题
Concept =conception=notion=idea=understanding概念、理解
Confront=encounter=in the face of面临
Consist of=comprise由什么组成
Contribute to=result in=lead to=link to=responsible for导致
Cooperate with=work with 与……协作
Convert to=turn into 转为、转变为
D
Distract from= can not concentrate 使精力分散
Diminish=decrease=shrink 减少
Distinct=distinguish=different=unique不同的
Distinct variety of =different kind of=separate kind of不同的
Due to=because of由于
Drawback=defect=ill缺点
Endanger=threaten 威胁
Engage in=participate in=join in 参与
Establish=set up建立
Evolvement=development=progress发展、发育
Emphasize=stress 强调(v)
Embark upon=start=launch开始
Enlighten=illuminate=instruct=educate启蒙、给予知识
Exceptional=extremely 特别(特别好)
F
Fail to do=failure to do=can not do没有能够做
Fault=flaw=defect错误
Form=shape=mould形成
Foundation=basis基础
Finance=sponsor=fund 提供赞助(金钱)
Free=release=set free释放
Frequently=often 经常
G
Great milestone=impact=effect=influence对……具有很重要的影响力Grant=give授予
Gas=petrol石油
H
Halt=stop=hamper(v.) 阻止、使停滞
Hurdle=barrier(n.) 阻碍
I
Identical=the same一模一样
Imitate=impersonate模仿
Incline to do=tend to do倾向于做某事
Indicate=show=suggest=signify=identify表明
In reaction to=respond to 对……起反应
K
Key (a.)=important=significant=crucial=essential=play a vital/ an important part/role in重要的,关键的
Key (n.)=approach=means=method=technique方法
L
Likelihood=possibility可能性
Master=grasp 掌握
Match sth to=assign sth to把……和……搭配起来
Misconception=misunderstanding=mistaken view错误的理解
Modify=change=alter修改、改变
N
Nature=character=characteristics本质、特点
Novel a.=fresh=new=up to date 新潮的、创新的
Numerous= a number of 许多
O
Owing to=thanks to =contribute to多亏……,有赖于……
P
Preserve=store 储存
Prevailing=popular=prevalent 盛行的
Present day=modern society 现代社会、现在时代
Produce=trigger=generate=spawn=bring about=result=breed激发、产生Provide=offer 提供
Protect A from B =shelter A from B 使A不受B的侵害
Q
Questionnaire=survey 问卷调查
R
Rely on=depend on 依靠……
Remarkable=extraordinary 特别突出的(好的事物)
Replace=take the place of 取代
Resemble=like=as像
S
Significance=importance 重要性
State=Situation=circumstance 状况,状态,情形
Striking=noticeable值得注意地
Struggle for=strive for 努力地争取
Substantial=considerable 相当可观的
Success=achievement=great outcome=great progress=huge development成功、成就
Surprising=unexpectedly uncommon令人吃惊的
Tale=story=fairytale 故事
Talent=gift 天赋
Turn to=consult 寻求帮助、求助于
U
Unbiased=without prejudice 无立场、不带任何偏见的
Up to=depend on/upon=rely on 由……决定
Universal=popular普遍
V
Virtue=advantage=strength 优点好处
W
Work out=figure out=reckon 计算出、作出
Part 2
A
A band of= a herd of=a flock of 一群
A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of一系列Accelerate=speed up加速
Accomplishment=achievement 成就,完成
Accomplish=achieve (V)完成,达成,成就
Attend=participate in 参加
Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得
Adapt to=integrate into使适应、融为一体
Aim (.n)=objective=goal 目的
Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、强调
An array of=a list of =a set of=a series of 一系列
Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作,想要作
Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大约
Appreciation=interest 欣赏
As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、从而
As well as=and和
As well=too也
Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in与……相关联Attach to=connect to=link to=serve与……相连接、附着在……上
At will=at random=by chance=by accident=accidentally随意地Automatically ensure=guarantee确保
B
Be similar to=closely resembled =have something in common 相似
Be used to=be devoted to专门用于
Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于
Be taken aback=be surprised 吃惊
Briskly =rapidly=swiftly快速地
C
Calculate=measure 衡量
Catch up with=keep pace with跟上步伐
Chief=major=dominant(统治的、突出的)=principle主要的
Chronic=long term 慢性病的
Complain=illness 病症
Concern n. =focus关心的问题
Concern v. =about 与……有关
Concept =conception=notion=idea=understanding概念、理解Condition=regulate 调节
Confront=encounter=in the face of面临
Concern = care关心
Consist of=comprise由什么组成
Concur(同意、同时发生)with sb=agree with sb 同意某人Contaminate=pollute=poison 污染
Contend(声称、主张)=assert=claim断言
Contribute to=result in=lead to=link to=responsible for导致Cooperate with=work with 与……协作
Convert to=turn into 转为、转变为
Crop up=crop out=come up 出现
D
Degenerated=underdeveloped退化
Distract from= can not concentrate 使精力分散
Deadly=fateful 致命的
Diminish=decrease=shrink 减少
Distort(歪曲)reality=far from reality=dishonest不真实的Distinction=difference=dissimilarrity 不同之处
Distinct=distinguish=different=unique不同的
Distinct variety of =different kind of=separate kind of不同的Distinguish=tell辨别
Due to=because of由于
Drawback=defect=ill缺点
E
Eat=feed 喂食,进食
Endanger=threaten 威胁
Engage in=participate in=join in 参与
Establish=set up建立
Establish=find out=figure out=work out查明
Evolvement=development=progress发展、发育
Emphasize=stress 强调
(v)
Embark(乘船、装载)upon=start=launch开始
Enlighten=illuminate=instruct=educate启蒙、给予知识
Entire=whole 全部
Exceptional=extremely 特别(特别好)
F
Fail to do=failure to do=can not do没有能够做
Far from=not at all根本不
Fault=flaw=defect错误
Form=shape=mould形成
Foundation=basis基础
Finance=sponsor=fund 提供赞助(金钱)
Free=release=set free释放
Frequently=often 经常
G
Great milestone=impact=effect=influence对……具有很重要的影响力Grant=give授予
Gas=petrol石油
H
Hold=harbor=embrace拥有
Halt=stop=hamper (v.) 阻止、使停滞
Hurdle=barrier (n.) 阻碍
I
Identical=the same一模一样
Imitate=impersonate模仿
Incline to do=tend to do倾向于做某事
Indicate=show=suggest=signify=identify表明
Identify=recognize鉴别
In reaction to=respond to 对……起反应
Interpret=illustrate解释
Introduce to=import to引入
K
Key (adj.) =significant=crucial=essential=play a vital/ an important part/role in 重要关键的
Key (n.)=approach=means=method=technique方法
L
Likelihood=possibility可能性
Link-up=connection 联系
M
Master=grasp 掌握
Match sth to=assign sth to把……和……搭配起来
Misconception=misunderstanding=mistaken view错误的理解
Modify=change=alter修改、改变
Manifestation=demonstration 显示、表明
Nature=character=characteristics本质、特点
Non-toxic= less poisonous=safe 无毒的、安全的
Novel a.=fresh=new=up to date 新潮的、创新的
Numerous= a number of 许多
O
Owing to=thanks to =contribute to多亏……,有赖于……
P
Pattern=format形式,模式
Pattern=design图案
Pore over=study 研究
Poisonous=toxic 有毒的
Portray=describe描写塑造(v.)
Portrait=description描写塑造(n.)
Preserve=store 储存
Prevailing=popular=prevalent 盛行的
Present day=modern society 现代社会、现在时代
Prodigious effort=enormous effort重大的努力
Produce=trigger=generate=spawn=bring about=result=breed=spawn激发、产生
Provide=offer 提供
Protect A from B =shelter A from B 使A不受B的侵害
Q
Questionnaire=survey 问卷调查
Readily=easily=accessible 容易地
Reflect=consider考虑
Relate to=understand=appreciate理解
Rely on=depend on 依靠……
Remarkable=extraordinary 特别突出的(好的事物)
Replace=take the place of 取代
Residue=remains=relics=relicts=ruins剩余物、废墟
Resemble=like=as像
S
Show=reflect表现
Significance=importance 重要性
State=Situation=circumstance 状况,状态,情形
Striking=noticeable值得注意地
Struggle for=strive for 努力地争取
Substantial=considerable 想当可观的
Success=achievement=great outcome=great progress=huge development成功、成就
Surprising=unexpectedly uncommon令人吃惊的
T
Take to=be used to=get used to 对……习惯
Tale=story=fairytale 故事
Talent=gift 天赋
Tuition=formal teaching正式的学校教育
Turn to=consult 寻求帮助、求助于
Toxic=poisonous 有毒的
U
Unbiased=without prejudice 无立场、不带任何偏见的
Up to=depend on/upon=rely on 由……决定
Universal=popular普遍
V
Virtue=advantage=strength 优点好处
W
Work out=figure out=reckon 计算出、作出
1
1. Concern with = relate to 与有关
2. grow= increase= rise
3. Under the title=name
4. tend to do sth = plane to do sth/ want to do sth
5. be associated with = be connected with = be linked to 与…有关联
6. approach = method = way = key
7. establish= found = set up
8. offer sb sth =supply sb with sth =provide sb with sth= grant
9. argument= disagreement work = masterpiece 著作
10. contract = agreement合同,合约
11. chaos = mess 混乱
12. help sb with = assist sb in doing sth=reach a hand to sb帮助某人作某事
13. draw from = take from
14. competitor= rival
15. intensely= extremely = very
16. establishment = organization
17. no= without = have no 没有
18. monument= landmark里程碑
19. leading = outstanding
20. recognize as = look/assume as
21. concentrate on = focus on
22. achievement =success
2
1. dislike=distaste `test = examine
2. effect= impact=influence from…to = range from…to…
3. ignore = neglect `as per=according to
4. unfold= carry on `be reluctant to do=reject=refuse
5. before = prior to `analyze=closely examine
6. predict = estimate =anticipate obey= abide by = comply with
7. account for= explain= elucidate=illustrate in essence = in fact=indeed
8. discrepancy=difference=shade forgo=give up
9. context /circumstance/situation `occur=happen
10. radical different=extremely different put another way=in other words
11. sort out= find out= figure out plausible = reasonable
12. fear=worry pollute = contaminate
13. predict= anticipate=forecast overstate = exaggerate
14. in great number of = in _____ number of actually=indeed
15. disappear= extinct灭绝 seem to do =assume to do
16. solve = cope with=deal with解决 accelerate = speed up
17. impact = effect =influence response to = react to
18. opinion poll= survey reason = factor 原因、因素
19. entitle= name
overwhelming=dominant
20. field =domain 学科领域域 oppose=against
21. for example=such as=for instance=say altruistic=non-selfish
22. lead to=result in 导致extremely=seriously 严重地
23. perception = view 观点、看法 association=society协会
24. encounter with = face=confront面对 postpone to=delay
25. pressing=urgent紧急、急迫 measure=solution=method解决方法
26. key=crucial =significant=importmant detect=examine
27. but=yet enormous importance=great/significant
28. launch=start derive from = get from
29. revert to= get back to distinction=identity
30. immense =great in the domain of=in the field of
31. couple with = along with amass dollar=accumulate dollar
32. essential feature = principle seize=grasp
33. innovative=fresh drab=dull/single
34. entirely=totally be restricted to=be limited to
35. needs=demand considerable=substantial
36. dub=call=name reflex=reaction/response
37. result from=originate from be critical for = be important to
38. demanding=difficult
retune=adjust
39. seek for =search for outlook=view
40. figure out = find out track=follow
41. in response to=respond to = react to trigger=produce
42. prominence=importance revolution=invention
43. in relation to= in association with
society = association
44. treatise=work feature=characteristics
45. commercial exploitation =commercialize do with=due to=because of
46. objective = impersonal=impartial foster=develop
47. account=explanation=illustration substantial=consider=enough
48. be acknowledged=be realized pilot program=trial program
49. configuration=structure phenomenal=surprising
50. make stride=make progress regardless of=despite of
51. perpetuate=keep=maintain access to sth=get sth
52. vital importance=extremely important induce=encourage
53. rest=deposit
artificial=manmade
54. make a comeback=return=re-enter big=popular
55. ignite=trigger a field of=a domain of
56. encompass=unify imply=indicate
57. breakthrough=milestone around the corner=is coming
58. materialize=realize tide=trend
59. agency=organization reckon=deem
60. approach=method spot=find out
61. boost=promote prospect=future
62. feature=portray elusive=pessimistic
63. match up to sth=equal
with impressive=great impact=effect=influence fragile=vuln erable
64. indigenous people=native people tend to=look after
65. undermine=destroy=damage inevitable=unavoidable
66. renaissance=revive for instance=for example
67. operate=run regardless=in spite of
68. failure=incident rare=unusually
69. tension=pressure compression=pressure
70. prime=get ready to do inclusion=impurity
雅思写作常用近义同义词替换表 1. A band of= a herd of=a flock of 一群 2. A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of 一系列 3.Accelerate=speed up 加速 4.Accomplishment=achievement 成就,完成 Accomplish=achieve (V) 完成,达成,成就 5.Attend=participate in 参加 6.Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得 7.Adapt to=integrate into使适应、融为一体 8.Aim(.n)=objective=goal 目的 9.Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on集中、强调 10.Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作,想要作 11.Approximately=roughly=about=some=around大约 12.Appreciation=interest 欣赏 13.As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、从而 14.As well as=and和As well=too 也
15.Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in 与……相关联 16.Attach to=connect to=link to=serve与……相连接、附着在……上 17.At will=at random=by chance=by accident=accidentally 随意地 18.Automatically ensure=guarantee 确保 19.Be similar to=closely resembled =have something in common 相似 20.Be used to=be devoted to 专门用于 21.Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于 22.Be taken aback=be surprised 吃惊 23.Briskly =rapidly=swiftly 快速地 24.Calculate=measure 衡量 25.Catch up with=keep pace with 跟上步伐 26.Chief=major=dominant=principle主要的 27.Chronic=long term 慢性病的 https://www.doczj.com/doc/4d4906112.html,plain=illness病症 29.Concern n. =focus 关心的问题 30.Concern v. =about 与……有关
写作中常用同义替换词 1. 美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching 2.有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated 3.流行的:popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive 4.提高, 加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize 5. 老人:old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens 6. 幸福:happiness = cheerfulness = well-being 7. 老师:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers 8. 教育:education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing 9. 青少年:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents 10. 优点:advantage = merits = superiority = virtue 11. 责任:responsibility = obligation = duty = liability 12. 能力:ability = capacity = power = skill 13. 职业:job = career = employment = profession 14. 娱乐:enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment 15. 孩子:children = offspring = descendant= kid 16. 贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken 17. 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off 18. 优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding 19. 积极的, 好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous 20. 消极的, 不良的:bad = undesirable=unfavorable 21. 明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest 22. 健康的: healthy = sound = wholesome 23. 惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous 24. 影响:influence= impact= effect, 25. 危险:danger =hazard 26. 污染:pollution = contamination 27. 人类:human beings= mankind = human race 28. 引起:cause = result in=lead to =trigger 29. 解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with 30. 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate 31. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture 32. 激发, 鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur 33. 认为:think = assert= hold = claim = argue 34. 完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve 35. 保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold 36. 有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize 37. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten 38. 可能:presumably, probably, perhaps, supposedly 39. 承认:without doubt=there is no denying that=admittedly 40. 表明:illustrate= demonstrate= suggest= reflect= indicate 41. 好:favorable=positive=promising=pleasurable=excellent=outstanding 42. 不好:negative=dreadful=unfavorable=adverse
常见同义词替换 A A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of一系列Accelerate=speed up加速 Accomplishment=achievement 成就,完成 Accomplish=achieve (V)完成,达成,成就 Attend=participate in 参加 Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth得到、获得 Aim.n=objective=goal 目的 Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、强调 Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作,想要作 Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大约 As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、从而 Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in与……相关联Attach to=connect to=link to与……相连接、附着在……上 At will=at random=by chance=by accident=accidentally随意地 B Be similar to=closely resembled =have something in common 相似 Be used to=be devoted to专门用于 Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于 Be taken aback=be surprised 吃惊 C Calculate=measure 衡量 Catch up with=keep pace with跟上步伐
A A band of= a herd of=a flock of 一群 A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of一系列 Accelerate=speed up加速 Accomplishment=achievement 成就,完成 V)完成,达成,成就Accomplish=achieve ( Attend=participate in 参加 Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得 Adapt to=integrate into使适应、融为 一体 Aim.n=objective=goal 目的集中、强调 Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on An array of=a list of =a set of=a series of 一系列 Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作,想要作 Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大约 Appreciation=interest 欣赏 As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、 从而 As well as=and和 As well=too也……相关联Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in与……上Attach to=connect to=link to=serve与……相连 接、附着在随意地=At will=at randomby chance=by accident=accidentally 确保 Automatically ensure=guarantee B 相似Be similar to=closely resembled =have something in common 专门用于Be used to=be devoted to 等同于Be equivalent to=be equal to 吃惊Be taken aback=be surprised Briskly =rapidly=swiftly快速地C Calculate=measure 衡量 Catch up with=keep pace with跟上步伐 Chief=major=dominant=principle主要的 Chronic=long term 慢性病的 Complain=illness 病症 Concern n. =focus关心的问题 Concern v. =about 与……有关 Concept =conception=notion=idea=understanding概念、理解 Condition=regulate 调节 Confront=encounter=in the face of面临 Concern = care关心 Consist of=comprise由什么组成 Concur with sb=agree with sb 同意某人 Contaminate=pollute=poison 污染 Contend=assert=claim断言 Contribute to=result in=lead to=link to=responsible for导致 Cooperate with=work with 与……协作 转为、转变为Convert to=turn into 出现Crop up=crop out=come up D 退化Degenerated=underdeveloped 使精力分散Distract from= can not concentrate 致命的Deadly=fateful 减少Diminish=decrease=shrink 不真实的Distort reality=far from reality=dishonest 不同之处
英语写作常用同义词替换100个 1. people=individuals人们(Those who) 2. many people=a majority of people 大多数人 3. a lot of=a great deal of=plenty of 很多(修饰不可数名词) 4. a great number of=a large quantity of=considerable amount of很多(可数名词) 5. plentiful=abundant 丰富的,大量的 6. expensive=pricy 贵的 7. thing=item 东西,物品 8. humans=human beings=human race 人类 9. benefit=conduce to=help=contribute to 有助于(动词) 10. harm=damage=endanger=undermine 危害(动词) 11. beneficial=helpful=conducive(rewarding) 有好处的(形容词) 12. harmful=detrimental=damaging有害的(形容词) 13. education=schooling 教育 14. think=believe=hold 认为 15. oppose=object to=be against 反对 16. support=be in favor of=be for 支持 17. as for me=as far as I am concerned 对我来说 18. in my opinion=from my perspective=in my viewpoint=personally 我的观点是 19. as …develops=with the development of...=with the progress of…=a s…advances随着…的发展(注意什么时候用动词,什么时候用名词) 20. quickly=rapidly=at an amazing rate=at an staggering rate 很快(副词)
新托福词汇同义词替换表(写作,阅读,口语,写作)系列之(A,B,C) 同义词的积累对于阅读最大的好处就是让你真正明白正确答案的标准和特征,同样的道理,对于听力,也是听力原文和让你答题的选项之间常常不会是原封不动的说法,考官给考生制造难度的最常见方法就是换表达形式,但是不改变意思,同义词替换或者正话反说或者反话正说等等出题人常用的“伎俩”,因此以下开始给同学们列出所有新托福词汇的同义词归纳。 背完的单词如何能够灵活的输出,我在课堂以及讲座总是说要进行意群的划分,或者具体说就是同 义词的积累或者同类词的积累,因为这样储备之后我们在口语以及写作中就能够多样的表达,让语言的变 化性和生动性能够提高,比如很多同学说到“重要”,总是只能输出一个“important”,但其实写作中和口语 还有类似essential,influential,crucial等等多样的表达。好了,说过了同义词对于“口语”和“写作”这两大输出 环节的作用之后,再说同义词对于“听力”和“阅读”这两大输入环境的作用,阅读理解的精髓就是原文的信息 和选项信息的同义转化,因此例如原文中说一个方法非常的apparent,选项里的常常同义改写原说法,比 如变成“se lf-evident”或者“obvious”,因此同义词的积累对于阅读最大的好处就是让你真正明白正确答案的 标准和特征,同样的道理,对于听力,也是听力原文和让你答题的选项之间常常不会是原封不动的说法, 考官给考生制造难度的最常见方法就是换表达形式,但是不改变意思,同义词替换或者正话反说或者反话 正说等等出题人常用的“伎俩”,因此以下开始给同学们列出所有新托福词汇的同义词归纳。
作文替换词汇 1.individuals,characters, folks替换people ,persons 2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising (有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior 替换good 3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad 如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive替换Eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive. 4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many. 注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。 Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理用most, if not all ,替换most. 5: a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some 6:harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally
Part 1 A A band of= a herd of=a flock of 一群 A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of一系列Accelerate=speed up加速 Accomplishment=achievement 成就,完成 Accomplish=achieve (V)完成,达成,成就 Attend=participate in 参加 Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得 Adapt to=integrate into使适应、融为一体 Aim.n=objective=goal 目的 Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、强调 An array of=a list of =a set of=a series of 一系列 Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作,想要作 Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大约 Appreciation=interest 欣赏 As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、从而 As well as=and和 As well=too也 Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in与……相关联Attach to=connect to=link to=serve与……相连接、附着在……上 At will=at random=by chance=by accident=accidentally随意地Automatically ensure=guarantee确保 B Be similar to=closely resembled =have something in common 相似 Be used to=be devoted to专门用于 Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于 Be taken aback=be surprised 吃惊 Briskly =rapidly=swiftly快速地 C Calculate=measure 衡量 Catch up with=keep pace with跟上步伐 Chief=major=dominant=principle主要的 Chronic=long term 慢性病的 Complain=illness 病症 Concern n. =focus关心的问题
雅思写作常用同义词替换100个 1. people=individuals 人们(Those who) 2. many people=a majority of people = most of people大多数人 3. a lot of=a great deal of=plenty of 很多(修饰不可数名词) 4. a great number of=a large amount/quantity of=considerable amount of= a large variety of很多(可数名词) 5. plentiful=abundant 丰富的,大量的 6. expensive=pricy 贵的 7. thing=item=goods 东西,物品 8. humans=human beings=human race=mankind 人类 9. benefit=conduce to=help=contribute to=aid to 有助于(动词) 10. harm=damage=endanger=undermine 危害(动词)
11. beneficial=helpful=conducive(rewarding)=do good to/be good for 有好处的(形容词) 12. harmful=detrimental=damaging有害的(形容词) 13. education=schooling 教育 14. think=believe=hold=maintain=consider=take for=agree认为 15. oppose=object to=be against=disagree 反对 16. support=be in favor of=be for 支持 17. as for me=as far as I am concerned=in the eyes of 对我来说 18. in my opinion=from my perspective=in my viewpoint=in my point o f view=personally 我的观点是 19. as …develop(s)=with the development of...=with the progress of…=as…ad vances随着…的发展(注意什么时候用动词,什么时候用名词) 20. quickly=rapidly=at an amazing rate=at an staggering rate 很快(副
高频重/点词汇: Consideration考虑思考;顾虑investigate调查审查encourage 鼓励Constant经常的performance 成绩业绩complex 复杂的improve 进步改善Physical身体的物质的attract 吸引financial 财经的金融的Individual个人的个体的material 物质的promote 促进改善Appreciate 欣赏鉴赏Emphasize强调influence影响excellent 优秀的balance平衡consistent一致的一贯的industry 工业行业essential 核心的reduce 下降减少official官员的; 公务[职务]上的prevent 阻止phenomenon 现象状况extreme 极端的increase 增加significant 显著的Involve使卷入; 使陷入; 拖累compromise 妥协approach接近走近探讨分析Personality 个性describe 描述features 特征distinguish辨别minority少数民族Expand 扩张investigate 调查military 军事communicate 交流observe 观察evaluate对...估价对...作评价routine日常工作; 常规; 手续程序advance使前进; 推进complain抱怨投诉purchase 购买effective 有效的exposure暴露曝露; 显示; 曝晒estimate估计predict预测commercial 金融的contribute贡献奉献community 社会社区Artificial 手工的mental 精神上的pursue 追求monitor监控监测automatic自动化的recreation休闲娱乐violence暴力confused 迷惑的demonstrate示威游行显示confrontation 冲突prejudice歧视stress压力recall 回忆civilian平民performance表演表现业绩ordinary普通的平凡的regulate调整domestic 国内的increase增加approach接近途径process过程程序routine例行工作structure结构industry工业行业generate产生创造conclusion总结结论appropriate合适的negotiations 谈判shrink缩小strength力量强度strengthen加强巩固possession拥有threaten威胁appear 出现appearance外表外观 同义替换: although表转折—despite but however in fact indeed possess拥有—own have hold control maintain occupy promotion促进提升提拔—advancement forwarding improvement rise betterment progress negotiation谈判协商准备—arrange settle mediate talk over engage从事占去卷入—involve entangle benefit利益得益—capitalize profit settle定居—occupy inhabit live in locate colonize immigrants移民—people from other countries employment就业—job career to keep a record记录—to keep a diary action行为—what they did lapse错误—error fault slip research研究调查—delve search study investigate inquire explore look into layoff解雇—unemployment downsizing in workers associate联合—join connect unite combine opponent对手—enemy foe adversary competitor rival saboteur argument争论—dispute controversy oppose反对—counteract fight struggle resist conflict with refuse realize认知了解—understand grasp conceive comprehend appreciate
四六级英语作文高分100个同义词替换精髓词汇100个同义词替换精髓词汇 1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important) 2. common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere) 3. abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants) 4. stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly) 5. neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.) 6. near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent) 7. pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL) 8. accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail) 9. vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)
A band of= a herd of=a flock of 一群 A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of一系列Accelerate=speed up加速 Accomplishment=achievement 成就,完成 Accomplish=achieve (V)完成,达成,成就 Attend=participate in 参加 Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得 Adapt to=integrate into使适应、融为一体 Aim.n=objective=goal 目的 Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、强调 An array of=a list of =a set of=a series of 一系列 Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作,想要作 Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大约 Appreciation=interest 欣赏 As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、从而 As well as=and和 As well=too也 Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in与……相关联Attach to=connect to=link to=serve与……相连接、附着在……上 At will=at random=by chance=by accident=accidentally随意地Automatically ensure=guarantee确保 B Be similar to=closely resembled =have something in common 相似 Be used to=be devoted to专门用于 Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于 Be taken aback=be surprised 吃惊 Briskly =rapidly=swiftly快速地 C Calculate=measure 衡量 Catch up with=keep pace with跟上步伐 Chief=major=dominant=principle主要的 Chronic=long term 慢性病的 Complain=illness 病症 Concern n. =focus关心的问题 Concern v. =about 与……有关 Concept =conception=notion=idea=understanding概念、理解 Condition=regulate 调节 Confront=encounter=in the face of面临 Concern = care关心 Consist of=comprise由什么组成 Concur with sb=agree with sb 同意某人 Contaminate=pollute=poison 污染 Contend=assert=claim断言 Contribute to=result in=lead to=link to=responsible for导致 Cooperate with=work with 与……协作 Convert to=turn into 转为、转变为
第二章同义替换词汇 小对话同义替换词汇1: 原文对应(=)选项 06年6月 11, got on well with each other=never a fight, had a great time get on well with=get along 12, does her own housework=you clean it up by yourself 13, be unwise to buy another house=their present house is not too bad wise 明智的 14, turn cold all of a sudden=the weather turn so quickly all of a sudden突然 15, restaurant=how about ordering some vegetables and fruits? 16, did not feel any danger =I’d go and buy things when I was 8 years old. 17, same company=I work on the 9th floor 18, looking for an appointment=can I take a look at it? 06年12月 11, give her more information=any suggestions 12, go without dessert=watch my weight 13, can speak a foreign language=but Japanese , and English are the only languages I can speak. 14, see professor Smith=go to his office after class 15, pass the message to the man= leave a note, I can give it to her 16, got emotional problems=get upset easily over little thing 17, buy the tickets beforehand=in advance 18, ran into a tree=crashed into a tree 07年6月 11, appeal more to viewers over 40=people over 40 might find the program worth watching 12, admire her in writing=I had no idea you were a marvelous writer. 13, save some trouble=picked it up from the waste paper basket and left it on the desk. 14, he quit teaching in June=not since June 15, read only part of the book=read a few chapters 16, attend to her husband=her husband was injured in a car accident 17, not far from their old one=two blocks from their old home 18, had a hard time find a parking place=I drove two blocks before I spotted a place. 07年12月 11, overweight=a little out of shape 12, hotel reception=had reserved a room for me 13, having confidence in her son=he is sure do well in the next exam 14, have a short break=go out and get some fresh air. 15, in perfect condition=never felt better in my life
写作常用同义词(一) 人类the human race, humanity, man, humankind,human beings, mankind, 在当代in contemporary society, in present-day society, in this day and age,at present, currently, nowadays, recently, these years 好处-坏处benefits, blessings, boons—banes, pros—cons, advantages—disadvantages, merit—demerit 对手competitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics) 观点opinion=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way) view 名声,名誉fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation,eminence 老人the old, the elderly, the retired, senior citizen, old people 城市居民people living in cities, city residents, urban dwellers,local inhabitants 孩子children, infant, kid 年轻人the young ,young people, youngster, youths, adolescents 工作,职业job, career, employment, profession, occupation 优点,好处advantage, merit, strength, pro, positive aspect, favorable aspect, boon, superiority, virtue 缺点,坏处disadvantage, demerit, weakness, drawback, con,negative aspect, unfavorable aspect, bane 责任,任务duty, responsibility, obligation, liability 幸福happiness, cheerfulness, well-being 娱乐entertainment, enjoyment, recreation, pastime
雅思阅读题目出题的本质是三种替换:同义词/词组替换,句型替换,语法替换,以下是剑桥真题中的考点词,替换词,一次多义总结: 1.rigid/stiff/unchanged/little change僵硬的,一成不变的 2.significant/enormous/dramatic/tremendous/appreciably/remarkable/crucial/巨大的,明显的,程度大的/substantial 3.approximately 将近-nearly, almost 4.proportion/percentage 比例 5.be involved (in)/involve in/involvement[n.]涉及,卷入,参与 6.given/considering , in regard to/despite/although有鉴于、考虑到,尽管 6.induce [v] 引入,引导,引诱/inductive [n] 归纳>< deduce/deductive推断 7. fortune/destiny/chances 8.deplete 开采完,耗尽/exhaust–exhaust emission (尾气)排放/exploit https://www.doczj.com/doc/4d4906112.html,plex 错综复杂的/complicated/sophisticated老奸巨滑的,复杂的 10.capacity能力,容量/competence(竞争)能力/ability能力(笼统的) 11.确保,保障:Secure-security/ensure (insure)/guarantee 押金 12. solely/merely/only 13.a vast array of 系列/a great variety of 花样,品种/a great rang 系列of 14.pesticide 杀虫/suicide 自杀/homicide/murder杀人 15. believe/assume(responsibility)/suppose 16.授权,委托:authorize/commission 佣金/entitle 头衔+ment =right (权利) 17. purchase/buy 18. ethnic 种族的/ethic 伦理,道德的+ s =[n] 19. modify/change [v] shift work 轮班工作[n] 20. insight/knowledge/learning/understanding/knowing 21.constrain拘泥,限制/restrict 限制/limit 22.circumstance 环境(社会)/surroundings/environment 环境(环保)背景background 后台/settings后台,布景/context 上下文(文章中) 23.notorious 臭名昭著的/flagrant臭的>