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外研版英语 七年级英语语法填空首字母填空专项练习题

外研版英语 七年级英语语法填空首字母填空专项练习题
外研版英语 七年级英语语法填空首字母填空专项练习题

外研版英语七年级英语语法填空首字母填空专项练习题

一、七年级英语单词的适当形式填空

1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Greens live in Campton. It is an old small town. Grandpa Harry is 65 years old. He is very nice and he likes to ________(go) fishing in the fishing pond (池塘) with Joe. The Greens often have________(grandpa) fish for supper. Joe is fifteen years old and soccer is his favorite sports. He often ________ (play)sports in summer with his classmates. Joe's father, Bill, is________art teacher in Joe and Mary's school. And he is good at sports. He________(be) on the basketball team of the town. Joe and Mary like to watch ________(they)father play basketball and draw pictures. Joe's mother, Diana, likes sports, ________ . She can play tennis well. She often goes shopping with Mary. She often buys beautiful clothes and________(health) food for the family. She can find many things at very good ________(price) in the stores. Campton is small, ________they love it a lot. They want to live there forever(永远).【答案】 go;grandpa's;plays;an;is;their;too;healthy;prices

;but

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了格林一家人的日常生活。

(1)句意:他人很好并且喜欢和Joe一起去池塘钓鱼。根据to后面加动词原形,可知,填入go。

(2)句意:格林一家人经常吃外公的鱼作为晚餐。根据空缺单词和fish构成所有格形式,填入grandpa's,故答案为grandpa's。

(3)句意:他经常在夏天和他的同学一起运动。根据主语为he,可知谓语加s,故答案为plays。

(4)句意:比尔是一位美术老师。根据单词art是元音开头,故用不定冠词an,故答案为an。

(5)句意:他加入了镇上篮球队。根据主语为He,可知,谓语用is,故答案为is。(6)句意:Joe和Mary喜欢看他们的父亲打篮球和画画。根据空缺处的意义为他们的,修饰father,故填入their,故答案为their。

(7)句意:Joe的妈妈,Diana也喜欢运动。根据句子前后都表示一家人喜欢运用,表肯定,故填入too,也,故答案为too。

(8)句意:她经常为一家人买漂亮的衣服和健康的食物。根据空缺处修饰food,可知空缺处填入形容词,healthy,故答案为healthy。

(9)句意:在商场,她能找到很多价格便宜的东西。根据短语at good prices,价格便宜,故答案为prices。

(10)句意:但是他们很喜欢。根据句子前面提到small,后面提到love it a lot,可知构成转折,填入but,故答案为but。

【点评】做此类题,先通读全文,确定文章意思,同时结合短语,句子,时态的用法,确定空缺处单词的正确形式。

2.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入—个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

The summer vacation is coming! What are you going to do for________ (you)summer vacation?

Tom made________ plan for his summer vacation. At the________ (begin), Tom is going to take singing lessons and practise it every day. He wants________ (be)a singer like Jay Chou when he grows up. Next, Tom is going to take a plane to Shanghai ________his parents. The boy thinks a family summer vacation will be________ (relax). Tom hopes to visit Shanghai Disneyland. He wants to play all the games in Disneyland and take________(photo).

Shanghai, Tom will do his schoolwork ________study hard for the new term. He is also going to spend more time________(read) books every day. He thinks reading is________ (use)and enjoyable. Toms' summer vacation will be busy and interesting.

What about your plan for the summer vacation? Can you tell me?

【答案】 your;a;beginning;to be;with;relaxing;photos;and;reading;useful

【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了汤姆的暑假计划,首先要参加唱歌学习,然后跟父母去上海游玩。

(1)句意:今年暑假你打算做什么?根据后面summer vacation暑假,名词,前面要用形容词性物主代词,故答案是your。

(2)句意:汤姆制定了他的暑假计划。根据后面plan单数名词,制定个计划,泛指,首字母是辅音音素,故答案是a。

(3)句意:在开始的时候,汤姆打算上唱歌课,并且每天练习。At the beginning起初是固定短语,故答案是beginning。

(4)句意:当他长大后,他想成为一个像周杰伦一样的歌手。want to do sth想做某事是固定短语,应会使用动词不定式,故答案是to be。

(5)句意:接下来,汤姆打算跟父母坐飞机去上海。parents在句中做伴随性状语,应使用介词with连接,故答案是with。

(6)句意:这个男孩子认为暑假将会是令人放松的。根据a family summer vacation will be 假期旅行将是放松的,修饰物要用ing形容词,relax是动词,故答案是relaxing。

(7)句意:他想在迪士尼乐园做游戏并拍照。根据后面with Mickey Mouse和米老鼠照像,要用复数表这—类,故答案是photos。

(8)句意:汤姆将做作业,为新学期努力学习。根据Tom will do his schoolwork ______study hard for the new term,Tom将做功课,后面说努力学习,并列关系,肯定句表和,用and,故答案是and。

(9)句意:他也打算每天花费更多的时间读书。spend time doing sth花费时间做某事是固定短语,应使用动词ing形式,故答案是reading。

(10)句意:他认为读书有用而且快乐。根据后面enjoyable愉快的,是形容词,and是并列关系,前面也要用形容词,故答案是useful。

【点评】考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍检

查验证。

3.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Hello, my name is Peter, I am ________ English boy. Look! This is ________ (I) family photo, Here ________ (be) six people in my family photo, They are my grandfather, my grandmother, my father, my mother, my sister ________ I, My grandparents are old now. My grandfather Jack is 72 and my grandmother Mary ________ (be) 70. ________ (them) love me and my sister Anna. My ________ (parent)are young(年轻的). My father Mike is 38 and my mother Jane is 35. They are very nice. ________ (whom) is Henry? He is my father's brother, my uncle. Bill is his son, my cousin, Kate is my ________,my father's sister. Her daughter is Gina, But my uncle, aunt and my cousins aren't ________ my photo. I love my family.

【答案】 an;my;are;and;is;They;parents;Who;aunt;in

【解析】【分析】主要讲了Peter的全家福。

(1)句意:我是一个英国男孩。boy男孩,可数名词单数,English以元音音素开头,所以用an,故填an。

(2)句意:这是我的全家福。形容词修物主代词修饰名词,photo照片,名词,所以用主格I的形容词修物主代词my,故填my。

(3)句意:这儿是我全家福中的6个人。people是复数,所以be动词用are,故填are。(4)句意:他们是我的爷爷、我的奶奶、我的爸爸、我的妈妈、我的姐姐和我。表示并列连词用and,和,故填and。

(5)句意:我的爷爷Jack 72岁,我的奶奶Mary70岁。主语grandmother是单数,所以be动词用is,故填is。

(6)句意:他们爱我和我的姐姐Anna。句子缺少主语,所以用主格,them,他们,宾格,主格是they,故填They。

(7)句意:我的父母是年轻的。parent父母,可数名词,are表明主语是复数,所以用parents,故填parents。

(8)句意:他们是谁?句子缺少主语,whom谁,作宾语,所以用who,谁,做主语,故填Who。

(9)句意:Kate是我的姑姑,我爸爸的姐姐。爸爸的姐妹叫姑姑,即aunt,可数名词,is 后面用单数,故填aunt。

(10)句意:但是我的叔叔、姑姑和我的堂兄弟姐妹不在我的全家福里。in one's photo,在某人的照片里,故填in。

【点评】考查语法填空,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。

4.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

It's the first day of school. Lily can't ________ (find)her yellow eraser. She sees one on Anna's desk.

"Excuse me. ________ (these) is my eraser, Lily says to Anna.

"No, it is ________ (I). Look! My ________ is on it—ANNA BROWN, Anna says.

I'm sorry. I have a yellow eraser, ________ Lily says," but it's lost."

Let me ________ (help) you find it.

They start(开始)to look for(寻找)the eraser ________ the classroom. At last, Anna finds the eraser" Here you are," says Anna.

"Thank you for ________ (help) me, Anna, "Lily says.

You're ________ Anna says. And the two ________ (girl) become(成为) good friends.【答案】 find;This;mine;name;too;help;In;helping;welcome;girls

【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述开学的第一天,丽丽找不到自己的黄色的橡皮,于是寻找找橡皮,她的橡皮上有她的名字,最后她和安娜最后帮助丽丽找到橡皮并且两人成为了好朋友的故事。

(1)句意:丽丽找不到自己黄色的橡皮。find找到,动词,can't后接动词原形,故填find。

(2)句意:丽丽对安娜说,打扰一下。这是我的橡皮。根据is,可知用指示代词单数形式,these这些,其单数形式是this,这个,位于句子,首字母大写,故填This。

(3)句意:不,它是我的。此处指代物品的所属,作表语,用名词性的物主代词,I我,人称代词主格,其名词性物主代词是mine,我的,mine指代my earaser,故填mine。(4)句意:安娜说,“瞧!我的名字在它上面。——安娜.布朗。”根据ANNA BROWN可知,这是她的名字,name,名字,可数名词,此处用其单数形式,故填name。

(5)句意:我也有一块黄色的橡皮,丽丽说,“但是丢了”。此处表示自己也有一块橡皮,用too,也,副词,故填too。

(6)句意:让我帮助你找它。help帮助,动词,let后接动词原形,故填help。

(7)句意:他们开始在教室里寻找橡皮。此处应是在教室里寻找,用in,在……里面,介词,故填In。

(8)句意:谢谢你帮助我。help帮助,动词,for介词,后接动名词,help的动名词是helping,故填helping。

(9)句意:安娜说:不用客气。对别人谢谢,结合You're,对别人的谢意回答,应用you're welcome回答,you're welcome不用客气,不用谢,故填welcome。

(10)句意:两个女孩成为了好朋友。girl,女孩,可数名词,根据two,可知用其复数形式,故填girls。

【点评】考查语法填空。首先理解文章大意,答题的过程中,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后得出正确的答案。

5.阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空不超过两词。

Spring Festival is l he start of a new lunar(阴历的)year.

Before Spring Festival, people sweep ________ bad luck so that the new year will start with good luck. There are a lot of ________ (tradition) for Spring Festival. People clean ________ (they) houses, cut their hair, and buy lots of new clothes to ________ before Spring Festival.

They paint the doors red, ________ red is a "lucky colour".

Old people give young people ________ (luck)money. People eat jiaozi ________ the evening before Spring Festival.

Then there ________ (be) a dragon dance and a lion dance. ________ (this) bring good luck for the new year. It's ________ Great time, and everyone feels happy.

【答案】 away;traditions;their;wear;because;lucky;in;is;These;a

【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了春节的一些习俗。

(1)句意:在春节之前,人们除去(上年的)晦气为了新年以好运开始。根据 so that the new year will start with good luck.为了新年以好运开始,可知应该是除去(上年的)晦气,固定搭配,sweep away,除去,故填away。

(2)句意:春节有很多传统。a lot of 后跟可数名词的复数,tradition的复数traditions,故填 traditions。

(3)句意:在春节前人们打扫房子,剪头发并且买很多新衣服穿。名词houses前用形容词性物主代词, they的形容词性物主代词是their,故填 their 。

(4)句意:在春节前人们打扫房子,剪头发并且买很多新衣服穿。根据lots of new clothes 应该是穿衣服, wear穿,不定式在句中作定语,故填wear。

(5)句意:他们把门漆成红色,因为红色是一种“幸运的颜色”。根据 They paint the doors red他们把门漆成红色,可知应该是因为红色是一种“幸运的颜色“,because因为,故填because 。

(6)句意:老年人给年轻人一些压岁的钱。名词money前应用形容词,luck的形容词lucky,故填 lucky。

(7)句意:人们在春天来临前的晚上吃饺子。固定搭配,in the evening,在晚上,故填in。

(8)句意:然后是龙舞和狮舞。在there be句型中,有两个或两个以上主语的时候,谓语动词应与就近的主语保持一致,a dragon dance是单数,谓语应用be的单三式is,故填is。

(9)句意:这些为新的一年带来了好运。根据谓语动词bring 是复数,主语this也应用复数these,句首单词的首字母应大写,故填 These。

(10)句意:这是一个伟大的时间,每个人都感到高兴。time 这里作一段时间或时光是可数名词,故填a。

【点评】本题考查单词在语境中的运用,需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配及语法规则。

6.阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空不超过两词。

I'm Xu Li. My friend is Lingling. We ________ (be) in Class 4 Grade 7. Lingling's father is a manager of a company. On ________ birthday, he buys a computer for Lingling. Lingling ________ (use) the computer a lot. She often ________ nice clothes on the Internet. She also ________ (search)for information and uses it ________ (do)her homework. She often

talks with her friends. And sometimes she sends emails to ________ (they). I'm from a worker's family and there is no computer in my home. So Lingling often asks me to share the computer ________ her. We search for our ________ (lesson) and send our homework to the teachers. Sometimes we ________ computer games on Sundays.

【答案】 are;her;uses;buys;searches;to do;them;with;lessons;play

【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者的朋友玲玲有台电脑以及用电脑做什么。

(1)句意:我们在7年级4班。表示在几年级几班用be in+班级+年级,主语是we,所以be动词用are,故填are。

(2)句意:在她生日时,他给玲玲买了一台电脑。在某人生日时用on one's+birthday,玲玲是女孩,所以用her,故填her。

(3)句意:玲玲经常使用电脑。use使用,实义动词,时态是一般现在时,主语是Lingling,所以use用uses,故填uses。

(4)句意:她经常在网上买漂亮的衣服。在网上买衣服,buy买,实义动词,主语是Lingling,所以buy用buys,故填buys。

(5)句意:她也寻找信息和使用它做作业。search寻找,实义动词,时态是一般现在时,主语是she,所以用searches;use sth. to do sth.使用某物做某事,固定搭配,所以用to do,故填searches,to do。

(6)句意:有时她发送电子邮件给他们。to是介词,所以后面用宾格,they他们,主格,宾格是them,故填them。

(7)句意:所以玲玲经常让我和她分享电脑。share sth. with sb.和某人分享某物,固定搭配,故填with。

(8)句意:我们搜寻我们的课程,把我们的作业发送给老师。lesson课程,可数名词,主语是复数we,所以用复数lessons,故填lessons。

(9)句意:有时我们在周日玩电脑游戏。play computer games玩电脑游戏,固定搭配,时态是一般现在时,主语是we,所以用动词原形play,故填play。

【点评】考查语法填空,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。

7.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Mrs. Green has ________ little son. He's Tom. Next Monday is her son's School Day. She wants to go to ________ (he) school.

Today is Saturday. She is ________ a clothing store. She wants to buy a new dress. She ________ (have) a look at a red one and ________ (ask) the salesgirl, "How much is it?"

"It's one hundred and fifty yuan.

"Can I try ________ on(试穿), please?" she asks.

"Yes, you can. The dressing room(更衣室) is over there," the salesgirl says.

After Mrs. Green goes out ________ the dressing room, the salesgirl says to her. "You look two ________ (year) younger(更年轻) in the dress.

Hearing(听见)that, she says, "I will not ________ (take)the dress, because: I don't

want ________ (look) two years older after I take it off

(脱下)."

【答案】 a;his;in;has;asks;it;of;years;take;to look

【解析】【分析】文章大意:Green夫人准备参加儿子的校庆日,到商店去买衣服,试穿以后售货员说你穿上这件衣服年轻两岁,但Green夫人却不买了,原因是不想脱下来就老两岁。

(1)句意:Green夫人有个小儿子。son,可数名词,表示单数是前面要用不定冠词,little的第一个音素是辅音音素,故填a。

(2)句意:她想去他的学校。由shcool可知此空需要形容词性物主代词,he对应的形容词性物主代词是his,故填his。

(3)句意:今天是周六,她正在一家服装店。be in,固定短语,表示待在某处,故填in。

(4)句意:她看了看一件红色的衣服。have a look at sth,看了看,固定短语,主语she,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,故填has。

(5)句意:并询问女售货员,“多少钱”?ask,询问,动词;因主语是she,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,故填asks。

(6)句意:我可以试穿一下吗?try on,试穿,用人称代词作宾语时,人称代词要放在两词中间,故填 it。

(7)句意:格林太太走出更衣室后,go out of,走出,固定结构,故填of。

(8)句意:售货员对她说你穿这件衣服看起来年轻两岁。year,岁,可数名词,由two 可知要用复数形式,故填years。

(9)句意:她说:“我不想买这件衣服了”。take,购买,动词,跟在助动词will的后面要用动词原形,故填 take。

(10)句意:我不想在我把它脱下来后再大两岁。固定短语,want to do sth,想要做某事,故填to look。

【点评】考查语法填空。通读全文理解大意,然后根据上下文或者所给单词的提示对所缺部分进行逐一解答。

8.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Hi, boys and girls. My name ________ (be)Sun Yue. Nice ________meet you! I am a mother of two children(孩子). I have a son and a ________. Look! Here is a photo of ________ (they). My son is five ________ (he)name is Zhang Feiyang. We call him Yangyang. The little girl is ________ (I)daughter. She is two now. Her name is Zhang Xinyu. We call her Maomao. Yangyang likes his sister ________much.

________ is their father? Their ________(father) name is Zhang Chao. He is a good father. We ________ (be) a happy family. I like my family very much.

【答案】 is;to;daughter;them;His;my;very;Who;father's;are

【解析】【分析】文章大意:这是孙悦的自我介绍,通过照片介绍了他的孩子,还有他们的年龄,还有他丈夫的职业。

(1)句意:我的名字是孙悦。name为单数,因此be的形式为is,故答案是is。

(2)句意:见到你们很高兴。Nice to meet you,固定句式,故答案是to。

(3)句意:我有一个儿子和一个女儿。and是并列连词,son和女儿是相对的,所以横线上填daughter,故答案是daughter。

(4)句意:这儿是一张他们的照片。of是介词,介词后使用宾格人称代词,将they改为them,故答案是them。

(5)句意:他的名字是张飞阳。he在句中作定语,因此使用形容词性物主代词。将 he改为his,因为谓语句首his的首字母h应大写,故答案是His。

(6)句意:这个小女孩是我的女儿。I 作定语修饰daughter,应使用形容词性物主代词,将 I 改为my,故答案是my。

(7)句意:阳阳非常喜欢他的妹妹。非常very much,固定搭配,故答案是very。

(8)句意:他们的爸爸是谁?根据后面的句子可知这句话问的是“他们的爸爸是谁?”,谁who,因为位于句首,所以字母w应大写,故答案是Who。

(9)句意:他们的爸爸的名字是张超。father作定语修饰name,因此使用名词所有格father's,故答案是father's。

(10)句意:我们是一个幸福的家庭。we是复数词,因此be的形式为are,故答案是are。

【点评】考查选词填空,考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍,检查验证。

9.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Hi! I'm living ________ San Francisco. It's really a wonderful city. My apartment is nice. It isn't very large, ________ it isn't very small. It's a really great apartment, and it isn't expensive. I have a twin sister. But we look ________(differently). She has ________hair, but I have long ________. I'm thin, but she's a ________ heavy. I wear glasses, but she ________(do not). She wears jeans and T-shirts. I wear dress. I like________(sing)and playing the piano. She likes sports. She often goes ________(swim)in the pool and plays basketball with ________(she) friends.

【答案】 in;but;different;short;hair;little;doesn't;singing;swimming;her

【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文描写了我在旧金山的家和我和双胞胎妹妹的生活。(1)句意:我在旧金山居住。在大城市用介词in,故答案为:in。

(2)句意:它不是很大,但是也不是太小。这两句之间是转折关系,连词用but,故答案为:but。

(3)句意:但是我们看起来不同。look,看起来,系动词,后面跟形容词。differently,不同地,副词,different,不同的,形容词,故答案为:different。

(4)句意:她留着短发,但是我留着长发。根据 but I have long hair,可知我是短发,short短的,故答案为:short。

(5)句意:她留着短发,但是我留着长发。根据She has short hair.可知此处指头发。hair

头发,故答案为:hair。

(6)句意:我很瘦,但是她有点重。a little,有点,修饰形容词heavy,故答案为:little。

(7)句意:我戴眼镜但是她没戴。此处是助动词的否定结构,主语she是第三人称单数,句子是一般现在时,故答案为:doesn't。

(8)句意:我喜欢唱歌,弹钢琴。like doing sth.喜欢做某事,故答案为:singing。

(9)句意:她喜欢在游泳池里游泳和朋友们一起打篮球。go swimming,去游泳,固定短语,故答案为:swimming。

(10)句意:她喜欢在游泳池里游泳和朋友们一起打篮球。根据friends,可知前面缺少修饰词,she人称单词,此处是形容词性物主代词,故答案为:her。

【点评】此题考查语法填空。我们先跳过空格阅读短文,了解短文大意,然后根据英语语法知识和固定搭配,用所给词的适当形式填空,或填上适当词完成短文。

10.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Dear Dr. Know,

How are you? Let me tell you something about my life now. I go to school ________subway, because my school is ________ from my home. It ________(take)30 minutes. ________school, there are so many ________(rule): I ________(can) run in the hallways. I can't ________ noisy in class. I have________(clean)the classroom every day. My teacher________(say) I should follow all of________(it).

【答案】 by;far;takes;At;rules;can't;be;to clean;says;them

【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了作者的学校生活,如何去上学,学校有哪些纪律要求。

(1)句意:我坐地铁去上学。subway前面没有冠词,因此使用介词by表示出行方式,故答案是by。

(2)句意:因为学校离我家远。far from,远离,固定搭配,故答案是far。

(3)句意:花30分钟。本句是一般性的叙述,应使用一般现在时,主语“it"是第三人称单数,谓语动词应使用单三takes,故答案是takes。

(4)句意:在学校有很多的规章制度。在学校at school,固定搭配,故答案是At。

(5)句意:在学校有很多的规章制度。rule是可数名词,根据many,可知应使用复数形式rules,故答案是rules。

(6)句意:我不能够在走廊里跑。在走廊里跑是不安全的,因此学校不允许学生在走廊里跑,所以使用can的否定式can't,故答案是can't。

(7)句意:在教室里不能吵闹。noisy是形容词,因此横向上应使用联系动词be,因为can't是情态动词,情态动词后使用动词原形,故答案是be。

(8)句意:我每天打扫教室。根据every day可知句子使用一般现在时,主语“I”是第一人称,谓语动词使用动词原形,故答案是clean。

(9)句意:我的老师说,我应该遵守所有的纪律。主语teacher是单数可数名词,按照第三人称单数对待,谓语动词应使用单三,say的单三形式是says,故答案是says。

(10)句意:我的老师说,我应该遵守所有的纪律。all of后跟复数,it的复数是they或them,of是介词,介词之后使用宾格人称代词,故答案是them。

【点评】考查单词在语境中的具体运用,先通读全文了解文章大意,然后字斟句酌根据语法、语境、固定搭配等逐一解答,再读全文检查并核实答案。

11.在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式。

Alice is ________middle school student. She is good at________(run). She usually runs ________ half an hour. Every Sunday, she________(leave) home for school at 16:30.

________far is it from her home to school? It's about ten kilometers. So first, it takes her five minutes________(walk) to the bus stop. Then she goes to school by bus. It's never boring, ________she can talk________ her classmates about funny things on the bus. At 17:00, she goes home and helps her mother make dinner.

Also, she has so many rules. For examples, she can't go out ________ school nights. She can't relax on weekends, ________. So, she is unhappy.

【答案】 a;running;for;leaves;How;to walk;because;to/with;on;either

【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了爱丽丝的学校生活和家庭生活。

(1)句意:爱丽丝是一名中学生。根据student可知是单数形式,前面应使用不定冠词,因为middle是以辅音音素开始的,应使用a,故答案是a。

(2)句意:她擅长跑步。at是介词,介词之后的动词使用ing形式,run的ing形式为running,故答案是running。

(3)句意:她通常跑半个小时。half an hour是时间段,引出时间段通常使用介词for。故答案是for。

(4)句意:每个星期天,她下午四点半离开家去学校。本文是介绍她的日常活动的情况,应使用一般现在时。主语she是第三人称单数,谓语动词使用单三leaves,故答案是leaves。

(5)句意:她家离学校有多远?询问路程的远近使用how far,故答案是How。

(6)句意:花费了她五分钟的时间步行去汽车站。It takes sb. some time to do sth.固定句式,做某事花费了某人多长时间,因此应使用动词不定式to walk,故答案是to walk。(7)句意:从不会感到无聊,因为她可以跟她的同学谈论有趣的事。后面的句子是解释

为什么无聊,应使用连词because,故答案是because。

(8)句意:从不会感到无聊,因为她可以跟她的同学谈论有趣的事。跟某人谈话:talk with或者talk to,故答案是to/with。

(9)句意:例如:在上学的晚上,她不能出去。on school nights固定搭配,故答案是on。

(10)句意:她周末也不能放松。根据 So, she is unhappy. 可知周末也不能放松,本句是否定句,应使用either,故答案是either。

【点评】考查单词在具体语境中的运用,通读全文了解文章大意,然后根据语法、语境个固定搭配逐一作答,再读全文核实答案并检查答案。

12.语法填空

Clerk: Can I help you, Madam?

Mary: Yes, thank you. I'd like ________(buy) a blouse.

Clerk: What colour are you looking ________?

Mary: I need a blouse to go with a blue skirt.

Clerk: Here's ________ beautiful green one.

Mary: But it has long sleeves(袖子). I'd like a short-sleeved blouse with a long neck. Do you have one? I want to try it ________ ?

Clerk: We have this one in yellow. ________ size do you take?

Mary: Middle. Do you have that one in ________ (I) size?

Clerk: Yes, here it is.

Mary: How________ (many) is it?

Clerk: It costs 100 ________(dollar).

Mary: Oh, my God. That's too expensive for me. Do you have ________ (something) like it for less?

Clerk: What about this one?

Mary: Well, I think it's good. I ________ (take) it. Thank you.

【答案】 to buy;for;a;on;What;my;much;dollars;anything;will take

【解析】【分析】对话大意:一个妇女去超市买衣服,看中了一件衣服,但是因为价格太

贵,选择了一件便宜的衣服。

(1)句意:我想买一件寸衫。根据短语would like to do sth,想要做某事,可知空缺填入to buy,故答案为to buy。

(2)句意:你在找什么颜色的衣服?根据短语look for,寻找,可知空缺填入介词for,故答案为for。

(3)句意:这儿有一件美丽的绿色的衣服。根据名词成分为one,可知空缺应该用不定冠词a,表示一件,故答案为a。

(4)句意:我想试一下。根据短语try it on,试一下,可知空缺填入介词on,故答案为on。

(5)句意:你要穿多大的?根据后文提到Middle,可知对型号提问用what size,故答案为What。

(6)句意:你有我这种型号的吗?根据空缺修饰size,可知填入形容词性物主代词,为my,故答案为my。

(7)句意:它多少钱?根据后文提到价格,可知对价格提问,用how much,故答案为much。

(8)句意:它花费100美元。根据单词前面有100,可知此处应该填入名词复数,故答案为dollars。

(9)句意:你有像它一样便宜的吗?根据something常用在肯定句,用在疑问句应该填入anything,故答案为anything。

(10)句意:我要带走它。固定句型 I will take it,我要带走它,故答案为will take。

【点评】考查语法填空,做此类题熟悉对话大意,联系句子前后,确定空缺单词,结合语法知识,给出单词的正确形式,即可。

13.在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式。

Alice is ________middle school student. She is good at________(run). She usually runs ________ half an hour. Every Sunday, she________(leave) home for school at 16:30.

________far is it from her home to school? It's about ten kilometers. So first, it takes her five minutes________(walk) to the bus stop. Then she goes to school by bus. It's never boring, ________she can talk________ her classmates about funny things on the bus. At 17:00, she goes home and helps her mother make dinner.

Also, she has so many rules. For examples, she can't go out ________ school nights. She can't relax on weekends, ________. So, she is unhappy.

【答案】 a;running;for;leaves;How;to walk;because;to/with;on;either

【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了爱丽丝的学校生活和家庭生活。

(1)句意:爱丽丝是一名中学生。根据student可知是单数形式,前面应使用不定冠词,因为middle是以辅音音素开始的,应使用a,故答案是a。

(2)句意:她擅长跑步。at是介词,介词之后的动词使用ing形式,run的ing形式为running,故答案是running。

(3)句意:她通常跑半个小时。half an hour是时间段,引出时间段通常使用介词for。故

答案是for。

(4)句意:每个星期天,她下午四点半离开家去学校。本文是介绍她的日常活动的情况,应使用一般现在时。主语she是第三人称单数,谓语动词使用单三leaves,故答案是leaves。

(5)句意:她家离学校有多远?询问路程的远近使用how far,故答案是How。

(6)句意:花费了她五分钟的时间步行去汽车站。It takes sb. some time to do sth.固定句式,做某事花费了某人多长时间,因此应使用动词不定式to walk,故答案是to walk。(7)句意:从不会感到无聊,因为她可以跟她的同学谈论有趣的事。后面的句子是解释为什么无聊,应使用连词because,故答案是because。

(8)句意:从不会感到无聊,因为她可以跟她的同学谈论有趣的事。跟某人谈话:talk with或者talk to,故答案是to/with。

(9)句意:例如:在上学的晚上,她不能出去。on school nights固定搭配,故答案是on。

(10)句意:她周末也不能放松。根据 So, she is unhappy. 可知周末也不能放松,本句是否定句,应使用either,故答案是either。

【点评】考查单词在具体语境中的运用,通读全文了解文章大意,然后根据语法、语境个固定搭配逐一作答,再读全文核实答案并检查答案。

14.语法填空

What do you often do ________ your father on Father's Day? Father Day has a very short history and it became a state festival in 1972 in America. ________ some Americans thought that if we had a Mother's Day, we should also have a Father's Day.

Father's Day is becoming very important in North America. People there do different kinds of things for their fathers on that day. And businessmen find it is a good way ________ (make)people buy presents for their fathers from their shops.

Except(除……以外) America, very few countries have a Father's Day, though some have a Children's Day, or a special day for boys or for boys and girls. More and more countries are ________ (have) Mother's Day, so may be Father's Day ________ (become) popular soon. Now what are people in North America doing on Father's Day? The newspapers, radios, and TV

________ (tell)children what they should do——buy, buy, buy Father's Day present for your father. They even want the wife ________ (buy)a Father's Day present not for her father but for her husband.

The presents they buy for ________ dads are often not very expensive, as children don't have ________ (many)money. But the important thing ________ (remember)about Father's Day is that American children can show their love to their fathers on that day.

【答案】for;Because;to make;having;will become;tell;to buy;their;much;to remember

【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章讲述了父亲节的来历,一开始除了美国之外其他国家没有父亲节,现在北美的其他国家也过父亲节,并告诉孩子们在父亲节应该做什么。

(1)句意:父亲节的时候你通常为你父亲做了什么?do for sb,为某人做某事,固定搭配,因此用介词for,故答案是for。

(2)句意:因为一些美国人认为如果有母亲节就应该有父亲节。“ some Americans. thought that if we had a Mother's Day,we should also have a Father's Day . ”是说明拥有父亲节的原因。因此句首用because,故答案是Because。

(3)句意:生意人发现让人们为父亲从商店买礼物是一种好的办法。“让人们为父亲从商店买礼物”在句中做主语,it做形式主语,应会使用动词不定式,故答案是to make。

(4)句意:越来越多的国家在过母亲节。根据be动词are,可知句子时态为现在进行时,谓语动词使用ing形式将have改为having,故答案是having。

(5)句意:因此也许父亲节很快会变得受欢迎。根据soon可知句子时态为一般将来时,故答案是will become。

(6)句意:报纸、收音机和电视告诉孩子们他们应该做什么。主语The newspapers, radios, and TV 按照复数对待,谓语动词使用原形,故答案是tell。

(7)句意:他们甚至想让妻子给丈夫买父亲节的礼物,而不是给爸爸。want sb to do sth.想让某人做某事,固定短语,故答案是to buy。

(8)句意:他们给他们的爸爸买的礼物经常不很贵。主语是they,因此应使用their修饰dads,故答案是their。

(9)句意:因为孩子们没有许多钱。money不可数名词,应使用much修饰,故答案是much。

(10)句意:但是父亲节需要记住的重要的事是美国孩子在那一天可以向他们的爸爸展现他们的爱。remember作后置定语修饰thing,应是应使用动词不定式,故答案是to remember。

【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用,需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。

15.语法填空

Johnson is an American. He has many ________ (plan) for his holiday. He is going to China ________ plane for travelling. He is going ________ (sightsee) in China. He is going to watch a table tennis match and he wants ________ (cheer) the players.

He is going to ________ (take) a walk around a country and ________ (collect)litter. ________ he thinks it is meaningful. And he ________ (hope) that the weather will be fine in Beijing every day. If it ________ (rain), it will be wet and he will not be ________ to do that.

【答案】 plans;by;sightseeing;to cheer;take;collect;Because;hopes;rains;able 【解析】【分析】短文大意;约翰森是美国人,他暑假要去中国旅行,他想在乡村散步并搜集垃圾,希望天气能够晴朗。

(1)句意:他假期间有很多计划。plan,计划,结合用了many修饰plan,可知plan应该用复数,填入plans,故答案为plans。

(2)句意;他将要乘飞机去中国旅行。乘坐交通工具用by,短语by plane,乘坐飞机,故答案为by。

(3)句意:他要去中国观光。sightsee,观光,短语go sightseeing,观光,故答案为sightseeing。

(4)句意:他将要看一场桌球比赛并且他想为选手庆祝。cheer,欢呼,短语want to do sth,想要做某事,空缺填入to cheer,故答案为to cheer。

(5)句意:他将要绕着乡村散步并且搜集垃圾。take,走,结合to后面加动词原形,填入take,短语take a walk,散步,故答案为take。

(6)句意:他将要绕着乡村散步并且搜集垃圾。collect,搜集,结合to后面加动词原形,填入collect,短语collect litter,搜集垃圾,故答案为collect。

(7)句意:因为他认为它的意义重大。根据上下文可知,构成因果关系,填入because,故答案为because。

(8)句意;并且他希望北京的天气天天晴朗。hope,希望,根据主语为he,可知谓语用单三,填入hopes,故答案为hopes。

(9)句意;如果它下雨,它会很湿并且他不能够做那些事。rain,下雨,结合主语为it,可知谓语用单三,填入rains,故答案为rains。

(10)句意;如果它下雨,它会很湿并且他不能够做那些事。结合句子提到下雨,可知不能散步和搜集垃圾,空缺的意义为能够,填入able,短语be able to do sth,能够做某事,故答案为able。

【点评】考查语法填空,做此类题首先熟悉文章大意,联系上下文,确定空缺单词,结合

语法知识,给出单词的正确形式,即可。

二、七年级英语完形填空

16.完形填空

There is a zoo in our city. My parents often take me there on the 1 . I like animals. I have

a lot of 2 animals in my room. In the 3 , I can see tigers, elephants, bears, monkeys, pandas, snakes, and many other 4 . Some animals are friendly, but some are not. Tigers, bears and some snakes are 5 . That is why they have to stay in 6 . But I do not think it is good for animals to stay in cages. They should be free. The animals in cages can't be

7 .

I think the most interesting animals in the zoo are the dolphins. I like 8 them swim and jump. They swim so fast and jump so high. They can play with a ball. They can stand up and walk 9 water! They are very 10 to people. If you fall into the water and can't swim, they may come to help you.

1. A. summer B. month C. autumn D. weekend

2. A. real B. funny C. toy D. your

3. A. zoo B. park C. bank D. library

4. A. tigers B. people C. friends D. animals

5. A. dangerous B. safe C. interesting D. ugly

6. A. houses B. buildings C. cages D. ponds(池塘)

7. A. angry B. happy C. sad D. strong

8. A. looking B. seeing C. watching D. noticing

9. A. in B. at C. with D. on

10. A. friendly B. rude C. warm D. cold

【答案】(1)D;(2)C;(3)A;(4)D;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)C;(9)D;(10)A;

【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了作者居住城市的一个动物园。

(1)句意:周末,我父母经常带我去那里。A.夏天;B.月份;C.秋天;D.周末。介词on,

只能搭配weekend。故答案是D。

(2)句意:我房间里有很多动物玩具。因为是在我房间里,不可能是真的动物,也不可

能是你的动物;滑稽的动物,没有推理依据,那一定是动物玩具,A.真的;B.滑稽的;C.玩具;D.你的。故答案是C。

(3)句意:在动物园,我可以看到老虎、大象、熊……。根据I can see tigers, elephants, bears, monkeys, 可知,一定是在动物园。A.动物园;B.公园;C.银行;D.图书馆。故答案是A。

(4)句意:在动物园,我可以看到老虎、大象、熊、猴子、熊猫、蛇,还有许多其他的

动物。既然是在动物园一定看到的是除了前面提到的之外的其他的动物。A.老虎;B.人们;C.朋友;D.动物;故答案是D。

(5)句意:老虎、熊和一些蛇危险。老虎。熊是猛兽,因此危险,一些蛇有毒,也危

险。A.危险的;B.安全地;C.有趣的;D.丑陋的。故答案是A。

(6)句意:那就是为什么他们必须待在笼子里。因为这些动物危险,所以不能散养,必

须在笼子里养。A.房子;B.大楼;C.笼子;D.池塘。故答案是C。

(7)句意:笼子里的动物不高兴。根据 They should be free. 可知他们应该自由,但是关在

了笼子里,因此他们不会高兴。A.生气;B.高兴;C.伤心;D.强壮。故答案是B。

(8)句意:我喜欢看他们游泳、跳跃。根据 They swim so fast and jump so high. 可知,这

些都是通过仔细观察看到的。A.看,不及物动词;B.看见;及物动词;C.观看,及物动词;D.注意到,及物动词。故答案是C。

(9)句意:他们可以站起来在水上走。根据 They can stand up他们能站起来,可知,他

们会在水上走,在水上on water。故答案是D。

(10)句意:他们对人们非常友好。海豚是一种温顺的动物,对人们很友好。A.友好的;B.粗鲁的;C.温暖的;D.寒冷的。故答案是A。

【点评】首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最

后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。

17.通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选一个

最佳选项。 Mr. Smith 1 from London. Now he is in 2 . He is 3 . He teaches in a middle school. He works very hard. His students like 4 very much. He can 5 a little Chinese. His students often teaches him Chinese. 6 Sundays Mr. Smith likes playing football. He often plays football 7 his students.

Mr. Smith 8 a son. His name is Jack. He is a student. He studies in a middle school. He goes to school by bike every day. His bike is 9 . He gets back home at four in the afternoon. He likes 10 TV in the evening.

1. A. come B. comes C. are D. coming

2. A. China B. Chinese C. English D. England

3. A. a farmer B. a worker C. a driver D. a teacher

4. A. he B. him C. she D. her

5. A. say B. talk C. speak D. tell

6. A. At B. On C. Of D. In

7. A. for B. to C. with D. at

8. A. has B. have C. there is D. there are

9. A. an orange B. oranges C. orange D. the orange

10. A. seeing B. looking C. looking at D. watching

【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)B;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)C;(10)D;

【解析】【分析】本题是一篇人物传记,介绍了Smith先生。

(1)考查动词。句意:Smith先生来自于伦敦。A、come“来”;B、comes“来”;第三人称

单数;C、are“是”;D、coming“来”,现在分词。主语是Smith,第三人称单数形式,故选B。

(2)考查名词。句意:现在他住在中国。A、China“中国”;B、Chinese“中国的,中国人”;C、English“英语的,英国人”;D、England“英国”。根据下文“ He can 5 a little Chinese. His students often teaches him Chinese. ”可推知他现在在中国,故选A。

(3)考查名词。句意:她是一名教师。A、a farmer“农民”;B、a worker“工人”;C、a driver“司机”;D、a teacher“教师”。根据下文“ He teaches in a middle school.”可知他是一名

教师,故选D。

(4)考查代词。句意:她的学生非常喜欢他。A、he“他”,主格;B、him“他”,宾格;C、she“她”,主格;D、her“她”,宾格。因此答案选B。

(5)考查动词。句意:他能说一点汉语。说某种语言用speak,故选C。

(6)考查介词。句意:在星期天,Smith先生喜欢踢足球。A、At表时间。后面接具体的

几点几分;B、On表时间,后面接具体的某一天;C、Of“......的”;D、In表时间,后面接“年,月”。因此答案选B。

(7)考查介词。句意:他经常和学生们踢足球。A、f or“为”;B、to“到,对”;C、with“和”;D、at“在”。故选C。

(8)考查动词。句意:Smith先生有一个儿子。A、has“有”,第三人称单数;B、have“有”:C、there is“有”,某处有某物;D、there are有”,某处有某物。故选A。

(9)考查名词。句意:他的自行车是橘黄色的。A、an orange“一个橘子”;B、oranges“橘子”,复数;C、orange“橘黄色的”;D、the orange“橘子”,故选C。

(10)考查动词。句意:他喜欢在晚上看电视。watch TV 固定短语,”看电视“。故选D。

【点评】本题考点涉及动词,名词,代词,介词等多个知识点的考查,覆盖面广,综合性强,难度较大,区分度高。

18.完型填空

Here is a picture. It is a picture of my 1 This is my 2 . My quilt is on it. Two baseballs are under it. They are white 3 . Look at my desk. A 4 is on it. I like computer games. A 5 is on it, too. It's 9:00. My 6 is in my schoolbag and two 7 are in it. My books are 8 the floor. My keys are in the desk. 9 is my ID card? Do you 10 ? Oh, it's in my English book. I like my room. It's nice.

1. A. room B. school C. family D. tape

2. A. watch B. pen C. bed D. schoolbag

3. A. keys B. baseballs C. bags D. chairs

4. A. photo B. sofa C. computer D. CD

5. A. picture B. clock C. dictionary D. jacket

6. A. books B. number C. pencil box D. color

7. A. erasers B. tables C. desks D. bookcase

8. A. in B. on C. under D. at

10. A. spell B. take C. ask D. know

【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)D;

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了作者房间。文中描述了作者的东西在房间中

所处的位置。

(1)考查名词。句意:这是一幅我的房间的图片。A. room”房间“;B. school”学校“;C. family”家、家庭“;D. tape”磁带“。下文介绍的是房间中事物的摆放位置,故选A。

(2)考查名词。句意:这是我的床。A. watch”手表“;B. pen”钢笔“;C. bed”床“;D. scho olbag”书包“。根据下文”My quilt is on it.“我的被子在上面,可以推测出这是床。故选C。

(3)考查名词。句意:它们是白色的棒球。A. keys” 钥匙“;B. baseballs ”棒球“;C. bags”书

包“;D. chairs”椅子“。根据上文”Two baseballs are under it“两个棒球在下面,可知本句是对

棒球进行描述,太选B。

(4)考查名词。句意:一台电脑在它上面。A. photo”相片“;B. sofa”沙发“;C. computer”

电脑“;D. C D”唱片“。根据下文”I like computer games.“我喜欢电脑游戏,可知,本句描述一

台电脑在上面。故选C。

(5)考查名词。句意:一只钟也在上面。A. picture ”图片“;B. clock”钟“;C. dictionary”字

典“;D. jacket”夹克“。后句描述的是时间,因此本句介绍的是书桌上有一只钟。故选B。

(6)考查名词。句意:我的文具盒在书包里,两块橡皮在文具盒里。A. books”书“;B. number”号码“;C. pencil box”文具盒“;D. color”颜色“。根据句子结构可知,这里指的是可

以装在书包里的单数事物,故选C。

(7)考查名词。句意:我的文具盒在书包里,两块橡皮在文具盒里。A. erasers ”橡皮“;B. tables”桌子“;C. desks”书桌“;D. bookcase”书架“。能装在文具盒里的东西,故选A。

(8)考查介词。句意:我的书在地上。A. in”在……里面“;B. on”在……上面“;C. under”在……下面“;D. at'在某一个地点"。书放在地板上了,故选B。

(9)考查疑问词。句意:我的学生证在哪儿?你知道吗?A. What"什么";B. How"怎样";C. Where "在哪儿";D. Why"为什么"。后面说明了它的位置,用where提问,故选C。

(10)考查动词。句意:我的学生证在哪儿?你知道吗?A. spell "拼写";B. take"拿走";C. ask‘询问”;D. know“知道”。这是一组自问自答式的表述方式,故选D。

【点评】本题考点涉及介词,疑问词,动词,名词等多个知识点的考查,要求考生在理解

细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析推理,从而选出正确答案。

19.完形填空

Frank 1 a good friend. His name is Paul. They like 2 .Frank thinks baseball is 3 .He likes baseball. Paul 4 to play tennis. He thinks tennis 5 relaxing. They 6 play soccer. They think it's difficult. Frank 7 watch TV. He thinks it's boring. Paul 8 a computer game. He likes to play it. Frank and Paul 9 volleyball. They 10 to play volleyball at school.

2. A. an sport B. sports C. a sporting D. an sporting

3. A. boring B. difficult C. interesting D. not easy

4. A. like B. love C. likes D. loving

5. A. am B. is C. are D. be

6. A. don't B. doesn't C. love D. like

7. A. isn't B. doesn't C. aren't D. don't

8. A. have B. has C. playing D. play

9. A. plays B. play C. have D. has

10. A. like B. likes C. loves D. loving

【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)B;(8)B;(9)B;(10)A;

【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文介绍弗兰克和他的朋友保罗的喜好。

(1)本题考查动词的辨析。句意:弗兰克有一个朋友。句子是一般现在时,主语Frank是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式为has。故选B。

(2)本题考查名词辨析。句意:他们喜欢运动。根据He likes baseball. Paul likes to play tennis. 可知他们都喜欢运动。sports泛指运动。故选B。

(3)本题考查形容词辨析。句意:弗兰克认为棒球很有趣。根据下句“He likes baseball.”可知弗兰克认为棒球是“有趣的”,boring枯燥的,difficult困难的,interesting有趣的,not easy不容易,故选C。

(4)本题主谓一致。句意:保罗喜欢打网球。根据主语Paul是第三人称单数,谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式,故选C。

(5)本题考查主谓一致。句意:他认为网球能让人放松。这个句子是主从复合句,根据主句时态,从句时态用一般现在时,从句主语tennis是单数,be动词使用is。故选B。

(6)本题考查句意理解。句意:他们不踢足球。根据下文They think it's difficult.可知他们并不踢足球。句子是一般现在时,谓语动词是行为动词,否定句在动词前加don't。故选A。

(7)本题考查助动词辨析。句意:弗兰克不看电视。根据下文He thinks it's boring.可知他不看电视。主语是第三人称单数,否定句借助于助动词的三单否定形式为doesn't。故选B。

(8)本题考查动词辨析。句意:保罗有一个电脑游戏机。根据下文He likes to play it.可知他有一个电脑游戏。主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数结构,故选B。

(9)本题考查主谓一致。句意:弗兰克和保罗打排球。根据They like to play volleyball at school.可知他们打排球。play volleyball打排球,故选B。

(10)本题考查动词。句意为:他们喜欢在学校打排球。主语they复数,其实动词like作句子的谓语,用动词原型。故选A。

【点评】此题考查完形填空。解题时先跳过空格,通读完形填空的短文,了解全篇的内容和要旨。再根据空格在句子中的位置,判断其在句中充当的成分,从而确定所填词的词性,再根据词语搭配和语法规则,判断所填的词的正确形式。在短文空白处填上单词后要

2018-2019最新外研版七年级英语上册语法专题复习

外研版七年级英语(上)语法专题复习 一、一般现在时: 概念: 1.现在的状态,经常或习惯性的动作。 2.主语所具的性格和能力。 3.客观真理。 常用的时间状语:often(经常),usually(通常),sometimes(有时),always(总是),never(从不),on Sundays(在星期天),every day/month/year(每一天/月/年) 句型结构: (一)主语+连系动词be(am/is/are)+名词/形容词/数词/介词短语/副词等做表语表状态(包括There be +n.) 巩固练习 1.I______(be) a student. My name_____(be) Tom. 2. Where _____(be) my shoes? They___(be) here. 3.Who ____(be) the girl with long straight hair? I think she ___(be) Kate. 4. You and I ___(not be) in Class Six. 5.___(be) there a supermarket on the Fifth Avenue? Yes, there_____(be). 6. ____ her parents tall? No, they____. (二)主语(非第三人称单数)+行为动词原形+其他(用助动词do 帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问)

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