You’re supposed to shake hands综合测试附参考答案
一、单项选择：（15分）
（）1、Let’s look at the bag. Can you see “s” on the corner of bag?
A. a, A
B. an, An
C. an, the
D. the, An
（）2、We’ll be away for two weeks because we’ll have a .
A. two-weeks holiday
B. two-weeks’ holidays
C. two-week holiday
D. two-week’s holiday
（）3、We found necessary to protect the environment.
A. it
B. this
C. that
D. what
（）4、More and more foreigners want to their companies in Zhejiang.
A. clean up
B. look up
C. pick up
D. open up
（）5、of the teachers in our scho ol is 118, of them are women teachers.
A. The number, first fourth
B. The number, one fourth
C. A number, one second
D. A number, three quarters
（）6、Could you tell me ?
A. how old is your son
B. that he will come here soon
C. weather is fine tomorrow
D. who is going to speak at the meeting （）7、Here are the photos in Beijing.
A. who are taken
B. that took
C. which I was taken
D. that were taken
（）8、、---Mum, _______ I play computer games?
---Yes, you can. But you have to finish your homework first.
A. must
B. may
C. will
D. need
（）9---Excuse me, can I park my car here?
---Yes. You can park on side of the street.
A. either
B. neither
C. both
D. all
（）10、 ---The train is leaving rig ht now, but David hasn’t arrived yet.
---Well, he said he ______ here on time.
A. came
B. will be
C. would come
D. can be （）11、If you don’t go to the meeting tomorrow, _______.
A. I will, too
B. I won’t, eithe r
C. So will I
D. I don’t, either （）12、I need this letter. Would you mind me your pen, please?
A. to finish; lending
B. writing; to give
C. to see; borrowing
D. finding; drop
（）13、Peter doesn't tell me when he .I'll telephone you as soon as he .
A. will come; comes
B. will come; will come
C. comes; will come
D. comes; come
（）14、―Will you please us a story, Mr Andrew?
―OK. Shall I it in English or in Chinese.
A. say; speak
B. talk; speak
C. tell; say
D. talk; say
（）15、In the examination, the you are, the mistakes you'll make.
A. careful, little
B. more careful, less
C. careful, few
D. more careful, fewer
二、完形填空（15分）
Maybe you know a lot about the city you live in. You may even know some interesting facts about Earth, but 16 do you know about Mars? Will there be 17 there just like people on Earth?
Mars is the fourth planet from the sun and it's the most like Earth, but it's much 18 than Earth because it's farther from the sun. It's also the only planet whose surface can be 19 from Earth.
Mars is often called "the red planet" because the rocks on it have a dark 20 color. There are strong winds on Mars that can 21 dust into the hills.
For many years, people have 22 Mars. They have sent instruments and robots there. Some of the robots got there, 23 most failed.
NASA(美国国家宇航局) sent two robots to Mars two years ago. They wanted to 24 signs of water and life on Mars. Some day, humans will travel to Mars and have an even 25 look at our red neighbor. Maybe it could be you!
( )16. A. when B. what C.
which D. how
( )17. A. sound B. life C.
air D. water
( )18. A. hotter B. colder C.
bigger D. smaller
( )19. A. seen B. wrote C.
heard D. visited
( )20. A. red B. black C.
white D. yellow
( )21. A. blow B. look C.
mix D. fly
( )22. A. lived on B. landed on C. studied D. written
( )23. A. but B. and C.
however D. or
( )24. A. leave B. use C.
find D. give
( )25. A. faster B. farther C.
closer D. lower
一、阅读理解：(20分)
A
The world is not only hungry, it will also be thirsty for water. About 97% of water on the earth is sea water, or salty(咸的) water. Man can only drink or use the other 3% of the fresh water(淡水) which comes from rivers, lakes and underground.
The sea is very big. Look at the map of the world, there is more sea than land. It covers(覆盖) quarters of the earth, it looks very beautiful when the sun is shinning on it. But it can be terrible when there is a strong wind.
Some parts of the sea are very deep. There is one place near Japan. It's nearly 11 kilometers high. If we put that mountain into the sea at that place, there would be 2 kilometers of water above it!
The sea is salty. There is one "sea" called the Dead Sea. The Dead Sea is not a sea. It's
a big lake in the Jordan Valley. It's the saltiest. It's near the city of Jericho. It's about
80.kilometres long, between 4.8 and 17.7 kilometers wide. The river Jordan runs into the Dead Sea. The sun is not there and the water is salty. Fish can't live in the Dead Sea and plants can't grow near it. People can't swim well in the Dead Sea, but they can't float(漂浮) on the water. The water is very blue and the air is clean. In winter, people come to the Dead Sea to enjoy the sunshine.
( )26. Does the fresh water come from rivers, lakes and underground?
A. Yes, it does.
B. No, it doesn't.
C. Yes, it doesn't.
D. No, it does.
( )27. The deepest place in the sea is nea r .
A. Japan
B. India
C. America
D. China
( )28. The passage tells us the sea covers of the earth.
A.3%
B.25%
C.75%
D.97%
( )29. The Dead Sea is .
A.80 kilometers long
B.2 kilometers wide
C.11 kilometers deep
D.17.7 kilometers high
( )30. According to the passage, which of the following isn't true?
A. The river Jordan runs into the Dead Sea.
B. The world will be thirsty for water.
C. The sea looks beautiful when the sun-is shining on it.
D. The Dead Sea is the saltiest sea in the world.
B
New rules and behavior standards(行为规范)for middle school students came out in March. Middle School is going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students won’t only have high marks. They will also be kids who don’t dye(染) their hair. The following are some of the new rules.
Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone else’s work on an exam? Don’t do it again! That’s not something an h onest student should do. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don’t tell your parents you have done homework.
Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird-loving month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate? You should join! That way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. When more people work together, it makes it more fun for everyone.
Have you ever quarreled with your teammates when your basketball team lost? Only working together can make your team stronger. Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others, not only yourself.
Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe you’ll discover Earth Ⅱsomeday. Don’t look down on new ideas. Everyone’s ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.
Protect yourself. Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates? Don’t let it happen to you. If you have to go home late, you should let your parents know.
Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. But some things on the Internet aren’t for kids, so try to look at Web pages that are good for you. You can use the Web for run or homework. Can’t you find any goo d! Web sites for children? Here are some: Http:// https://www.doczj.com/doc/4c14999673.html, Http ://www. China kids. https://www.doczj.com/doc/4c14999673.html, http:https://www.doczj.com/doc/4c14999673.html,
（）31. The new school rules will help kids by telling them .
A. how they can study well
B. what they should do at school
C. what is right and what is wrong
D. how they can protect themselves
（）32. According to the passage, which of the following is not true?
A. Take care of yourself when you are out.
B. Tell the truth, even when you are wrong.
C. Keep some animals to protect them.
D. Use th e Internet, but keep away from bad things.
（）33. The main idea of the fourth paragraph is about .
A. making the team stronger
B. helping with each other
C. being a good friend to others
D. getting on well with others
（）34. Good Web sites for children can .
A. be a waste of time
B. help them with their studies
C. do homework for them
D. make life easier
（）35. The passage tells us how to ________ .
A. be top students
B. do more at school
C. care for others
D. use the Internet
四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Jeff Keith has only one leg. When he was 12 years old, Jeff had cancer. Doctors had to cut off most of his right leg to save his life.
Every day Jeff puts on an artificial (man-made) The leg is plastic . With the plastic leg, Jeff can ski, ride a bicycle, swim and play soccer. He also can run.
When he was 22 yeas old, Jeff ran across the United States, from the East to the West. He ran 5,150 kilometers, that’s about 26 kilometers each day. (A)Jeff wore out 36 pairs of running shoes and five legs.
On his way, in every city people gave Jeff money. The money which received was not for Jeff himself. It was for the American Cancer Society(协会). The Society used the money to learn about cancer. At the same time, Jeff talked to people about cancer. He also talked about being disabled.
Jeff is disabled, but he can do many things: skiing, swimming, playing soccer and running.(B) He finished college and is studying to be a lawyer. Jeff says,(C)人们可以做他们想要做的任何事. I want people to know that. I ran not only for disabled but also for everybody.
36.What was Jeff’s right leg made of?
_________________________________________________________________
37.将(A)处画线部分的句子译成汉语。
___________________________________________________________________
38.将(B)处画线部分的句子译成汉语。
___________________________________________________________________
39.将(C)句翻译成英语。
40.What is the main purpose of the passage?
___________________________________________________________________
五、词汇
(一)单词拼写（10分）
41．Please put those books on the s_________，They are empty.
42. My mother often l_________ her keys at home.
43. S____________ in a public place isn’t good.
44. Hawaii is famous for its beautiful ____________ (海滩)
45How long have you _h__________ this bike?
(二)选词填空（15分）
one, hurt, ride, luck, die, take, be, they, when, visit, on, pass, drive
People like to talk about “first”. They like to remember their first love or their first car. But not all firsts are happy 46_________. Few people enjoy the firsts that 47_____________ bad.
One of history’s bad but important firsts was the first car accident. Cars were still young48____________it happened. It 49__________place in New York in May 1896. A man from Massachusetts was 50___________the city in his new car. At that time, bicycle51_____________ were still trying to get used to the new set of wheels on the road. No one was sure who was at fault（过错）. Any way, a bike and the car collided（相撞）. The man on the bike was 52__________.
The driver of the car had to stay in prison（监狱） and wait for the hospital report on the bike rider. It was 53__________that the bike rider was not killed.
Three years later, another car accident took place. It was again in New York City. A man named Henry Bliss got off a street car. He was hit by a 54__________car. Again no one was sure just how it happened or who was at fault. The driver of the car was put in prison. Poor Mr. Bliss became the first person 55____________in a car accident.
六、书面表达(15分)
请以第一人称以”E—mail English” 为题写一篇文章。短文要求介绍出E-mail English 的用途及优点、缺点。
E-mail English
参考答案
一、 1—5 CCADB 6—10 DDBAC 11—15 BAACD
二、 16—20 BBBAA 21—25 ACACC
三、 26—30 AACAB 31—35BCDBA
四、 36 It w as made of plastic. 37.Jeff 穿坏了36双跑鞋，跑坏了5个假肢。
38.他大学毕业后学习当一名律师。39. People can do anything they want to do.
40. To tell the story of Jeff K eith’s life.
五、 41. shelves 42. left 43. Smoking 44. beaches 45. had
六、 46. ones 47. are 48. when 49 took 50 visiting 51 riders 52. dead 53. lucky 54. passing
55. hurt
E-mail English
E-mail English is a new kind of written English that many people use. Lots of e-mail English words look like rubbish. Usually we can’t use them. They are used in chatting online. We are supposed to type quickly, or the other person will be bored.
E-mail English uses kinds of new words. The first kind is made up of the first letters of t he words in the phrase. These are called acronyms. The second one is called homophone. For example, CU means “see you”.
E-mail English is used to save time. It’s like writing riddles. We can understand it ourselves. B ut our friends, parents and teachers might not. E-mail English is great for writing quickly. But lots of teachers say that e-mail English should only be used in e-mail to one’s friends.
中考英语一轮复习中考英语语法填空训练知识点及练习题及答案 一、英语语法填空汇编 1．阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整、正确。 There is a nice family living in Valladolid, a beautiful city in Spain.________father, Jose Garcia, is a tall and friendly man. He________（work）in a famous company. He married Teresa, a________（beauty） woman, ________dark eyes and light hair. She is a ________（teach） of a primary school. Jose and Teresa have three________（child）: Susan, Rebecca and Juan. The________（old）, Susan, is 24 years old. She's a doctor and busy with her work every day. She________（usual） goes to work at 8 a.m. and comes home after 7p.m. Rebecca, a beautiful girl with big dark eyes, is 19 years old and________（study）Chinese in the Canary Islands. Juan, a naughty 11-year-oldboy, dreams of________a great football player. They are a happy family.【答案】The；works；beautiful；with；teacher；children；eldest；usually；studies；becoming 【解析】【分析】文章大意：在西班牙美丽的城市瓦拉多利德，住着一个很好的家庭。何塞·加西亚娶了特蕾莎。她是一所小学的五年级教师。何塞和特蕾莎生了三个孩子：苏珊、丽贝卡和胡安。苏珊，24岁。她是个医生，每天都忙于工作。She早上8点上班，晚上7点回家。Rebecca，19岁，在加那利群岛学习中文。胡安，一个顽皮的11岁男孩，梦想着成为一名伟大的足球运动员。他们是一个幸福的家庭。 （1）句意：爸爸，何塞加西亚是一个高个子善良的人。father特指前文提到的住在瓦拉多利德承德市幸福家庭中的爸爸，因此使用定冠词，因为在句首，手字母t应大写，故答案是The。 （2）句意：他在一个著名的公司上班。本文的基本时态为一般现在时，所以本句也是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词使用单三形式，故答案是works。（3）句意：他娶了一个叫做特蕾莎的长着黑色眼睛的妇女。beauty作定语修饰woman，应使用形容词beautiful，故答案是beautiful。 （4）句意：他娶了一个叫做特蕾莎的长着黑色眼睛的妇女、长着黑色眼睛作定语修饰woman，应使用介词with连接，故答案是with。 （5）句意：他是一个小学的老师。根据冠词a，可知后面单数可数名词，与teach相关的名词是teacher，老师，故答案是teacher。 （6）句意：何塞和特蕾莎有三个孩子。child孩子，可数名词，根据three可知应使用复数形式children，故答案是children。 （7）句意：最大的，苏珊24岁了。根据后文的叙述可知苏珊年龄最大，兄弟姐妹之间年龄最大使用eldest，故答案是eldest。 （8）句意：她通常八点上班。usual修饰go to work，应使用副词形式usually，故答案是usually。 （9）句意：长着黑色大眼睛的丽贝卡19岁了，在加那利群岛学习中文，文章的基本时态为一般现在时，主语Rebacca是第三人称单数，动词使用单三形式，故答案是studies。（10）句意：十一岁的胡安是一个淘气的男孩，他的梦想是成为一乐伟大的足球运动员。
2018年新人教版初中英语九年级英语 全一册全套精品教案 Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 学习目标 认知目标： 1. Talk about how to study. 学会讨论各种学习方法和策略。 2. Find out your suitable learning methods. 找出适合自己的学习方法。 情感目标： 通过对学习方法的学习，培养学生用正确而科学的方法做事的能力，明 白“一份耕耘，一份收获”。 技能目标： （1）熟练掌握下列词汇：aloud pronunciation discover repeat note pronounce increase speed partner create active connect review knowledge wisely born attention （2）熟练掌握下列短语：work with friends ask the teacher for help read aloud look up practice pronunciation connect…with…pay attention to （3）掌握下列句型： How do you study English? I learn by working with a group. Do you learn English by reading aloud? Yes, I do. It helps my pronunciation. How can I read faster? You can read faster by reading word groups. How can I improve my pronunciation? One way is by listening to tapes. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.
2017-2018九年级英语中考第一轮复习题 By Mr. Zhu 一、单选题 1.---- Where is your hometown? ----My hometown, Hubei province, ______ the east of Henan Province A.lies on B. is located in C. sits on C. is situated to 2.---- It’s going to be my ______ this time. ---- No, I’ve paid the bill. A.turn B. payment C. treat D. treatment 3.One of the problems of old age is that your memory can start _______ you. A.take notes of B. pay attention to C. make fun of D. play tricks on 4. —My money is beginning to _______ but I still can’t find any jobs. --Don’t worry. I can lend you some. A. try out B. find out C. give out D. bring out 5. .—Is it OK if I keep this book? --________. I have another copy. A. Don’t mention it. B. By no means C. Yes, that’s fine D. Go ahead , it doesn’t make sense 6. .—I’ll never heat him in tennis. --You are clearly not in the same _______. A. school B. team C. class D. kind 7. ----How about some more apples? ----Ok, I want ______．It’s delicious． A．the second one B．ones C．the one D．a second one 8. --How did you do in the test? --Not so well. I _____ much better but I misread the directions for Part D. A. could do B. could have done C. must have done D. should do 10. --What is the model plane look like? --Well, the wings of the plane are _____ of its body. A. more than the length twice B. twice more than the length C. more than twice the length D. more twice than the length 11. What _____ time it is to listen to a speech having nothing to do with you! A. waste B. wastes C. a waste of D. a waste for 12．----Volunteering is becoming _____ popular in China．
人教版九年级全册英语重点语法知识点复习提纲 一. 介词by的用法（Unit-1重点语法） 1. 意为“在……旁”，“靠近”。 Some are singing and dancing under a big tree. Some are drawing by the lake. 有的在大树下唱歌跳舞。有的在湖边画画儿。 2. 意为“不迟于”，“到……时为止”。 Your son will be all right by supper time. 你的儿子在晚饭前会好的。 How many English songs had you learned by the end of last term? 到上个学期末你们已经学了多少首英语歌曲? 3. 表示方法、手段,可译作“靠”、“用”、“凭借”、“通过”、“乘坐”等。 The monkey was hanging from the tree by his tail and laughing. 猴子用尾巴吊在树上哈哈大笑。 The boy’s father was so thankful that he taught Edison how to send messages by railway telegraph. 孩子的父亲是那么的感激,于是他教爱迪生怎样通过铁路电报来传达信息。 4. 表示“逐个”，“逐批”的意思。 One by one they went past the table in the dark. 他们一个一个得在黑暗中经过这张桌子。 5. 表示“根据”，“按照”的意思。 What time is it by your watch? 你的表几点了? 6. 和take , hold等动词连用，说明接触身体的某一部分。 I took him by the hand. 我拉住了他的手。
一、选择题 1．Which “ch” of the following words has a different pronunciation(发音) ? A．machine B．children C．teacher D．chair 2．下列各组字母中，不符合字母顺序的为________. A．C; D; E B．D; G; J C．L; M; N D．A; L; J 3．与“Gg”含有相同读音的字母的是________。 A．Jj B．Tt C．Kk D．Hh 4．下列各组字母中全部是元音字母的是 ____。 A．a, e, o, r B．a, i, u, e C．o, u, e, n 5．根据朗读基本知识要求，以下哪个句子应该在句末读升调？ A．When do you get up every day? B．Which subject do you like better, English or Chinese? C．Can I try it again? D．Here you are. 6．选出下列字母中都含有相同音素 ．．．．．．的一组字母:________。 A．Ff; Ll; Hh B．Gg;Tt; Zz . C．Bb; Dd; Jj D．Aa;Kk; Xx 7．There is__________ “s”and __________ “u”in the “sun”. A．a;an. B．an; a C．an; an D．a;a 8．下列字母书写格式正确的是 ____。 A．B．C．D．9．Choose one of the letters with different pronunciation. A．cake B．face C． apple D．late 10．China is ________ancient country and people all over the world come to learn Chinese culture. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 11．which of the following words has a different stress(重音)? A．country B．famous C．outside D．repeat. 12．His father bought him a new / t??/ for his birthday. A．tool B．tail C．tall D．toy 13．Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others? A．Subject B．Product C．Request 14．Which pronunciation is not the same as the others? A．win B．with C．king D．rice 15．Which has the different sound of the letter group ‘igh’ from the other words? A．high B．night C．weight D．right
初三英语第一轮复习的几点做法 现阶段各学校正在进行英语学科一轮复习（以课本为主线的基础知识复习），为二、三轮复习做好前期准备。我们都知道一轮复习是中考的关键，对于教师和学生而言，谁把握住了一轮，谁就能决胜中考！ 针对学生对已学基础知识因时间久，部分已遗忘的共性，本着“依标靠本”和“温故知新”的原则，要求学生扎扎实实搞好基础知识的复习。这一阶段应按教材顺序归纳语言点，注重语言点运用，对各单元的知识要点进行梳理，同时还注重基本词汇、词组、句型的过关，并通过配套练习、复习检测形成能力。 下面我以关键词为序将我校备课组在一轮复习中的具体做法和一些教学细节向各位同仁汇报。 使用好《中考指要》和《中考英语一轮复习课时练》《中考指要》为我们的教学与中考指明方向，包含着中考中我们所希望得到的一些重要信息。比如试题的难易程度，完型填空选项常规设计方法，阅读理解题经常出现的干扰选项。教师要求学生对每一道题都搞懂、搞透，有条件的学校还可将2007年的《中考指要》誊印给学生练习，对上好复习课还有困惑的老师，建议参看英语《一轮复习课时练》，这一本书是我市一线资深英语老师们智慧的结晶。对中考考点的重难点把握恰到好处。练习题型同中考稳合，难易适中。 处理好讲与练的关系实践证明，要取得好的复习效果，必须处理好这一环节。学习英语最重要的目的是交际。它是一门实践性很强的学科，应着重培养学生的实践能力，而培养学生这种能力的主要途径也应是实践。我们的课堂教学，必须精讲多练，讲练结合。复习课应与平时的英语课型相一致。分析试卷并不意味着每题必讲，而应找准学生复习中的疑难点，要言不烦，启发点化。讲，要讲在点子上；练，要练在关键处，不要一味采取“题海战”，而应我们应保持清醒的头脑，精选习题，系统整理，反复筛选，加强习题的典型性，以一挡十。一个人往往精力有限，也不可能把所有类型的题目都想到，俗话说：“众人拾柴火焰高”，只有老师们齐心协力，实行“资源共享”，才能让学生在中考中轻轻松松地取得理想的成绩。 重要知识点提高复现率比如被动语态这一语法项目在复习简单句的基本句型时可让学生归纳哪几个句型可以改成被动语态，有几种改法？有几个不可以改，为什么？在复习情态动词时可对含情态动词的句子的被动语态再进行复习。到复习初三被动语态这一专项时，再系统复习。一次次复习，印象一次比一次深刻。教者在复习的过程中，决不能将知识点讲的过于呆板。
九年级全册英语复习资料 ◆unit1 How do you study for a test? 目标语言：talk about how to study 重点句型：P1-1a,P3-2a&2b,P5-1a,2a&2b 要求背诵的是P6-3a 知识点： 1．frustrate,frustrating,frustrated:frustrate意思为“使失望，使沮丧，使厌烦”，是及物动词，其后接宾语； frustrating意思为“令人沮丧的，令人失望的”。是指某事使人失望，含有主动意义，主语一般为物； frustrated意思为“令人沮丧的，令人失望的”。是指对某物感到失望，相当于disappointed,含有被动意义，主语一般为人。短语be frustrated in意思为“遭受失败”。 2．study , learn: study意思为“学习研究”，着重过程；learn意思为“学习，学到”，着重结果。 3．by , with, in , on:by+交通工具（注意不带冠词），by+doing sth通过…方式；with+工具，with a pen, with+人体部位，with our eyes；in +语言，in English, in+物质材料，in ink；on+电器或媒介on TV 4．Ever的用法：ever相当于at any time，意思为“曾经”。同义词为always,反义词为never.常见于现在完成时的一般疑问句及条件状语从句，起他情况下也有所使用。1）用于现在完成时的一般疑问句中。2）用于条件状语从句。If you ever hear from her, please tell me about it.3)用于一般现在时的疑问句中。Do you ever talk to your English friends?4)用于否定句。No man ever returned from here.5）用于肯定句中，表示“常常，总是”，常使用always.注意：ever和always的反义词都是never。Never意思为“从来不，从未有过“。若一个陈述句中含有ever或always，变为否定句时直接用never改写即可。5．Too…to,enough to: too…to结构中的动词不定式部分为否定意义；而enough to结构意思为“足以能够”，是肯定意义，只有用于否定句中时，后面的不定式才是否定意义。二者在一定条件下可以相互转换。6．get excited about 相当于be/become interested in对…感到兴奋（有趣）；end up意思为“终止，结束”，相当于finish.up为副词，有“…完，…光”之意。类似的短语还有finish up,eat up, burn up. 7．动词不定式：1）动词不定式的构成：to +动词原形；2）动词不定式的作用：作主语。此时由于主语太长，常常后置，而用it作形式主语；作宾语。常接动词不定式作宾语的动词有want, would like,begin, start,like, hope, wish, remember, forget等；作表语；作状语；作宾语补足语；作定语。作定语的动词不定式和所修饰的词之间有着逻辑上的主谓关系，所以不定式中的动词必须是及物动词。3）疑问词加动词不定式：a)构成：what, which, how , when, where等疑问代词或疑问副词，后面几个一个动词不定式或动词不定式短语。b)作用：按所作的句子成分来说，在句子中一般可以作主语，宾语和表语。如How to save the child is the most important to us. (作主语)I don’t know what to do next.（作宾语）The problem is when to start.(作表语)；“疑问词+动词不定式”结构可以改写成由该疑问词引导的从句，从句所作的句子成分不变。如I don’t know what to do.= I don’t know what I should do.4）动词不定式的否定式是在动词不定式前加not.5）动词不定式省略to的情况：在使役动词和感官动词后面的不定式，要省略to. 8．speak, talk, say, tell这四个动词都与汉语中的“说”有关。由于这四个词都有多种词义，用法和搭配，因而它们之间有相似之处，也有一定的区别。Speak主要用作不及物动词，意思为“说话，讲话，演讲”。它着重指开口发声，而且着眼于个人的言语行为。它可于to , on , with, about, for , of , out, up等介词和副词搭配使用或构成动词短语。Speak也可用作及物动词，但只能接“某种语言”，如Chinese, English, French, languages等，truth实话，one’s mind心里话，falsehood谎话，sentiment感想等少数词。Speak 不能用于转述，不能接直接引语或间接引语，不能跟that引导的宾语从句。Talk也主要作不及物动词用，意思是“谈话，讲话”，与speak的意义很接近。它可以指一个的言语行为，但着重指两个以上的人通过谈话交换意见，思想和信息，有较强的对答与讨论的意味。Talk本身也着重说话的动作，而不着重所说的话。Talk后接介词to或with引出交谈对象，后接介词of或about引出谈及的事情。Say主要用作及物动词，意思是“讲，说”，着重说的内容，可以用名词或从句作宾语，还常用于引出直接引
初中英语易错题及答案分析 （一） 一、名词、冠词 1、-What can I do for you?month C、 two months D、 two-months 答案： B、（选择C的同学要注意应用two months；选择D的同学要注意名词之间有“- ” 后的组合词当作形容词来用，因此就不用所有格形式了。） 7、____ trees are cut down in the forests every year、 A、 Thousand B、 Thousands C、 Thousand of D、 Thousands of 答案： D、（选择C的同学要注意词组记忆的准确性。） 8、 Our sports meeting will be held ________、 A、 on24, Tuesday, April B、 in April24, Tuesday C、 on Tuesday, April24 D、 in April Tuesday24 答案：
C、（选B的同学是受到中文的影响，要特别注意中英文的差异。） 9、 _______ people here are very friendly to us、 A、 The B、 / C、 A D、 An 答案： A、（选择B的同学要注意这里的people是特指“这里的”，因此要用定冠词the。） 10、 There is no enough ____in the corner to put the table、 A、 place B、 room C、 floor D、 ground答案： B、（根据句意知道，这里表示没有地方放桌子。选A的同学要注意place表示地点，是可数名词。） 二、介词、连词 1、Japan is ______ the east of China、 A、 in B、 to C、 on
2019中考英语：任务型阅读（5）及答案（解析） （2016中考选练）阅读表达。 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中。 We can't always meet lucky things in our life. Sometimes some bad things are good for our life. They can help us learn to be brave. No matter what happens in our life, we should learn to face it bravely. Helen was a wonderful dancer. One day, when Helen was playing with her 10-month-old son at home, the building began to shake. "I carried my son in my arms and wanted to go downstairs, but when my husband opened the door, the building fell down," sad Helen. Helen was saved the next day, but her husband and her baby son died . 1．________ The doctor said that her legs had to be cut off from the knees. 2． _______ "At first I thought I wouldn't be able to dance any more, and my life would become very hard.3．_______But when I saw that my family and friends cared so much about me,I decided that I would not let them down," Helen said. 4．_______ Later, when she felt better, she began practicing dancing on the bed. 5．______She smiled and said to her mother, "Tomorrow I will be able to walk, and before long I can dance again. " The earthquake has taken away a lot of things, but it has never taken away the hope of life. 【答案】 1．D 2．C 3．B 4．E 5．G 【解析】 试题分析：这篇文章讲述了在生活中可能会遇到幸运，也可能会遇到不幸。当遇到不幸是，要勇敢的面对。并提到了杰出的舞蹈家海伦在地震中失去了丈夫和儿子，并失去了双腿，但她振作起来勇敢的面对生活。1．联系上下文，她丈夫和儿子都死了，医生说她的腿不得不从膝盖以下截肢。可知选D。 2．联系上下文，对于她来说，没有双腿意味着什么？，她再也不能跳舞，她的生活会很艰难。故选C 。3．联系上下文,可知心情极坏，她当时很难过故选B。 4．联系下文,她首先在没有帮助的情况下学着翻身。然后是Later,用来排序。故选E。
一. 介词by的用法 1. 意为“在……旁”，“靠近”。 Some are singing and dancing under a big tree. Some are drawing by the lake. 有的在大树下唱歌跳舞。有的在湖边画画儿。 2. 意为“不迟于”，“到……时为止”。 Your son will be all right by supper time. 你的儿子在晚饭前会好的。 How many English songs had you learned by the end of last term? 到上个学期末你们已经学了多少首英语歌曲? 3. 表示方法、手段,可译作“靠”、“用”、“凭借”、“通过”、“乘坐”等。 The monkey was hanging from the tree by his tail and laughing. 猴子用尾巴吊在树上哈哈大笑。 The boy’s father was so thankful that he taught Edison how to send messages by railway telegraph. 孩子的父亲是那么的感激,于是他教爱迪生怎样通过铁路电报来传达信息。 4. 表示“逐个”，“逐批”的意思。 One by>他们一个一个得在黑暗中经过这张桌子。 5. 表示“根据”，“按照”的意思。 What time is it by your watch? 你的表几点了? 6. 和take , hold等动词连用，说明接触身体的某一部分。 I took him by the hand. 我拉住了他的手。 7. 用于被动句中，表示行为主体,常译作“被”、“由”等。
（一） 1. My brother has left high school, and ______is at college now. A. he B. she C. I D. you 2. –How many classes do you have ______ Friday afternoon? --None. We are free. A. in B. at C. on D. to 3. –What do you think of the two pens? --Perfect. I’lltake ______ of them. A.both B. some C. all D. any 4. –What did the teacher say just now? --He told us ______ games on the playground. A. play B. playing C. to play D. played 5. –May I watch TV now, Mum? --No, you ______. You’ve got a lot of work to do. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. wouldn’t D. won’t 6. Please save water,______we will be in trouble. A. so B. and C. but D. or 7. John ______ when his mother got home yesterday. A. cooks B. cooked C. was cooking D. is cooking 8. –What did Mr. Brown do before he came to China? --He ______ in a car factory. A. work B. worked C. is working D. will work 9. –How clean your rooms are! --Thank you. They______ every day. A. clean B. cleaned C. have cleaned D. are cleaned 10. –Could you please tell me______ now? --Yes. I live in Dongsi. A. where do you live B.where did you live C.where you live D.where you lived （二） 1. Miss Lin is handing out the exam papers. Let's go and help_____. A. him B. her C. you D. them 2. -Shall we meet ______ the school gate tomorrow afternoon?-No problem! A. from B. over C. on D. at 3. I think Wechat makes us ______ closer. A. feel B. felt C. feeling D. to feel 4. Tina _______ outgoing. She has many friends in her class. A. are B. is C. were D. was 5. -Hello, _______ I speak to Lily? -Hold on, please. A. may B. must C. need D. should 6. —Would you like to hang out with me this weekend? —I'd love to, ______I have a lot of things to do. A. so B. or C. but D. and 7. —______ is the bridge over there? —It's about 480 meters long. A. How long B. How soon C. How many D. How much 8. Gina_____ a lot since she joined the art club. A. learns B. learned C. will learn D. has learned 9. A. party _______ in our school next month. I'm looking forward to it. A. held B. holds C. is held D. will be held 10. —Do you know _____ now, Steven? —In Australia. A. Where Sarah lived B. where did Sarah live C. where Sarah lives D. where does Sarah live
九上 Unit 7 一、学习目标 1.本单元四会生词、重点短语及重点句型 2.. A.although和though引导的让步状语从句。 B. so…that和such…that引导的结果状语从句。 C. so that引导的目的状语从句。 二、学习重难点四会生词、让步，结果，目的状语从句 三、学习内容 Task1:重点单词 1. west n. → ________ (adj.) 2. act v. → ________ (n.)女演员 3. lose v. → ________ (n.) 4. beautiful adj. → ____________ (n.) 5. appear v. → ______________ (n.) 6. peaceful adj. → ____________ (adv.) 7. attract v. → ________ (adj.) 8. dance v. → ________ (n.)舞者 9.final adj. → ________ (adv.) 10.lead n. → ________(n.)领导者 Task2:重点短语 1. 你做梦，你妄想 ________________ 2. 进入电影行业 ________________ 3. 如此……以至于 ________________ 4. 动作片_______________ 5. ……的失去 ________________ 6. 做模特_______________________________ 7. 吸引某人的注意 ________________ 8. 一部根据……改编的戏剧 ____________________ 9. 标志……的开始 ______________________10. 被选做某事 ________________ 11. 在某人的一生中 ____________________ 12.扮演……的角色 ________________ 13. 超出 _______________ 14. 安然去世 _____________________ 15. 把……误认为…… ________________ 16. 爱上某人 ________________ 17. 在二十世纪五十年代____________________18. 和……亲密合作 ________________ 19. 因为她的努力 _____________________ 20. 患癌症 ________________
Unit 1 How can we become good learners? Section A Period 1 Section A (1a-2d) 本单元围绕“做一个优秀的学习者”这一话题，首先引入了 “I study by working with a group.”这一重点句型，接下来学习how引导的特殊疑问句及其答语和复习现在完成时态。Section A包含两个教学重点：其一要求学生学习、掌握“I study by working with a group.”这一重点句型，；其二，学习how引导的特殊疑问句及其答语。Section B是在Section A基础上的拓展，主要是语言的学习、运用和巩固阶段。另外，本单元介绍了许多优秀的英语学习习惯与方法，可引导同学们借鉴采用。 【知识与能力目标】 （1）熟练掌握下列词汇： aloud,pronunciation,discover,repeat, note,pronounce, increase,speed, partner, create, active, connect, review, knowledge, wisely, born, attention （2）熟练掌握下列短语： work with friends, ask the teacher for help read aloud, look up, practice pronunciation, connect…with…, pay attention to （3）掌握下列句型： ---How do you study English? --- I learn by working with a group. ----Do you learn English by reading aloud? ----Yes, I do. It helps my pronunciation. ----- How can I read faster? ----You can read faster by reading word groups. ------How can I improve my pronunciation? ----One way is by listening to tapes. ----But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits 【过程与方法目标】 本单元的主题是谈论学习方法与习惯，可引导学生采用Listening for specific information，
九年级中考英语一轮复习练习题及答案（5）九年级中考英语一轮复习练习题及答案（5） 九年级中考英语一轮复习练习题 一、单项填空 ( ) 1. —What __________ cold weather it is in Harbin! —Yes. We have _______ unusual time because we live in a hot place. A. a;a B. /; an C. /; a D. a; an ( ) 2. – Have you found your lost pen? – No, I haven’t found _______, but I bought _____ this morning. A. one; that B. that; one C. it; one D. one; it ( ) 3. —What a nice T-shirt! How much did you_____ for it? —It_____ me twenty yuan.
A. pay; cost B. pay; paid C. cost; pay D. cost; cost ( ) 4. —What’s your favorite, Jim? —My favorite is _______. I often listen to it on MP3. A. sports B. dance C. science D. music ( ) 5. —Where is your father, Helen? —He is trying to ______a new shower in the bathroom. A. put out B. put in C. put through D. put down ( ) 6. —Is that Mary under the tree over there? —It her. She ____ abroad for a month. A. must be ; has been in B. mustn’t be ; has gone C. can’t be; has been D. can’t be;has gone to ( ) 7. — He didn’t watch the movie “ Devil and Angel”, did he?