2016年吴军高考英语语法填空高频规律教案
纯空格题：考查冠词、代词、介词和连词等四类词。
有提示题：
谓语动词的时态和语态（主谓一致）
非谓语动词
形容词和副词及比较级、最高级和词类转换（词性转换、加否定或反义的前/后缀）等。
语法填空七字诀：
―全‖：看完整句；
―位‖：确定空格所处的位置，分清在句子当中充当什么作用（词性为主）；
―考‖：知道考什么；
―形‖：知道用什么形式（主被动，词性的变化，特别是不规则词形的变化和书写等）；
―断‖：对于长难句，要学会断句（断成相对完整的小单位，使空格的位置明朗化）；
―删‖：对于复杂句，要学会删掉修饰部分，让句子的基本结构浮出水面。
―查‖：填完后，读一遍，看是否自然通顺、前后一致、符合逻辑，看整体是否完整。
2016年吴军高考英语语法填空词易错点归纳容易拼写错的数字：
1. eighth第八
2. ninth第九
3. forty四十
4. twelfth第十二
5. twentieth第二十
以下动词加-ed或-ing要双写最后一个字母：
双写规则口诀:重读闭音节有特点，词尾是两―辅‖夹一―元‖。
若把-ing，-er（-est），-ed添，辅音字母要双写全。
注：两―辅‖夹一―元‖：指单词最后三个字母是―辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母‖（最后一个字母如是w，x，y除外），其中元音字母所发的音是该单词的重音。即―以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词‖。
1. admit (admitted, admitting) 承认
2. permit (permitted, permitting)允许
3. regret (regretted, regretting) 后悔
4. forget (forgotten, forgetting ) 忘记unforgettable
5. control (controlled, controlling) 控制
6. occur (occurred, occurring) 出现
7. prefer (preferred, preferring) 宁愿
8. refer (referred, referring) 提到
9. equip (equipped, equipping) 装备
注意：quarrel, signal,travel中的l可双写（英国英语）也可不双写（美国英语）另外注意destroy (destroyed), employ (employed),shyer; shyest.
部分过去式和过去分词不规则变化的动词:
1. broadcast (broadcast, broadcast) 广播
2. flee (fled, fled) 逃跑
3. forbid (forbade, forbidden) 禁止
4. forgive (forgave, forgiven) 原谅
5. freeze (froze, frozen) 结冰
6. hang (作―绞死‖讲，是规则的；作―悬挂‖讲，其过去式过去分词都是hung)
7. lie (作―说谎‖讲时，是规则的；作―位于‖讲时，其过去式是lay，过去分词是lain)
8. seek (sought, sought) 寻求
9. shake (shook, shaken) 发抖
10. sing (sang, sung) 唱歌
11. sink (sank, sunk/sunken) 下沉
12. spread (spread, spread) 传播
13. swim (swam, swum) 游泳
14. tear (tore, torn) 撕碎
15. weave (wove, woven) 编织
注意形容词变名词时的拼写变化:
1. long—length 长度— lengthen加长
2. wide—width 宽度—widen
3. high—height 高度—heighten
4. strong—strength力量—strengthen
5.deep—depth—deepen
6. short—shortness—shorten
7.broad—broadness—broaden
https://www.doczj.com/doc/4c7452885.html,rge—largeness—enlarge
以-ic结尾的动词，应先把-ic变为-ick，再加ing或ed：
2016年吴军高考英语语法填空词类转换
吴军高频考点归纳一、代词、冠词高频考点
代词高频考点：
⑴. 不定代词something, anything, everything, nothing, someone, somebody, anybody等的用法;
⑵. 替代词it, that, those , one/ ones 的用法;
⑶. it 的特殊用法;
⑷. 指示代词this, that, these, those, such 等的用法;
⑸. 人称代词格的变化;
⑹. 物主代词、反身代词及疑问代词的用法。
【解题思路】
⑴. 代词代的是人还是物;
⑵. 代词代的是可数名词还是不可数名词;
⑶. 代词代的是特指还是泛指;
⑷. 代词指代的概念是表示两者之间还是三者或三者以上;
⑸. 代词表示的是肯定还是否定概念;
⑹. 修饰名词的不定代词（another, the other, many, much, either, neither, both, any, all, each 等）冠词高频考点：
若空格后面的名词或形容词+ 名词前没有物主代词his/her/my等、不定代some/any/other/another等、名词所有格、指示代词this/that/these/those等限定词时，很可能填冠词。
【解题思路】
1) . 如果空格及后面的名词可翻译成― 一个（本、种、杯------）‖时，一般填a/an.；如果可翻译成― 这、这些、那、那些‖时，一般填the .
2) . 泛指填a\an , 特指填the.
3). 如果名词后面有: of 短语、不定式、分词或从句等做定语时可能填the.
a/an/the用法顺口溜：
特指双熟悉，上文已提及；世上独无二，序数最高级；普转专有名，习语及乐器。
1、缺主语或宾语，一定是填代词或名词(多考代词)。
[例27] I can send a message to Kenya whenever I want to, and __38_ gets there almost in a second.
and连接前后两个句子，and后面的句子缺主语，应填名词或代词；结合前一分句，不难推知，―马上可到达那里‖的是the message，替代the message用代词it。
2、名词前是空格，若该名词前没有限定词，很可能是填冠词his, their等形容词性物主代词，或some, any, other(s), another等限定词。
[例28] It is said that a short-tempered man in the Song Dynasty (960—1279) was very anxious to help __33__ rice crop grow up quickly.
名词rice crop前还没有限定词，应当填限定词；根据句意，这个急性子人当然是急于使―他的‖禾苗长得快，故填形容词性物主代词his。
[例29] The little boy pulled ___33___ right hand out of the pocket … （his）
[例30] …the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to__35_ small town some 20 kilometres away where there was a garage.
因单数可数名词town前还没有限定词，应填限定词；根据句意，是指将车拉到离那里大约有20公里远的一个小镇上去修理，表示―一个‖，用不定冠词，故填a。
〖2015湖南卷〗You need to learn how to sort through and find the relevant information for your particular project. Also, 55need to check the accuracy of it.
〖2015广东卷〗Now it occurred to ___25___ that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck.
〖2015新课标I卷〗It was raining lightly when I arrived in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didn‘t care. A few hours before, I‘d been at home in Hong Kong, with __63_(it) choking smog.
〖2015新课标II卷〗The adobe dwellings (土坯房
the American Southwest are admired by even 62most modern of architects and engineers.
〖2015湖南卷〗For all you information, you don't have to go to 49library to find the relevant resource and take notes on it. Instead, you can find some sources from the Internet
〖2015广东卷〗Mr. Johnson lived in the woods with his wife and children. He owned ___16___ farm, which looked almost abandoned. luckily, he also had a cow which produced milk every day.
55.you
25. him
63. its
62.the
49.the
16. a
〖2014辽宁卷〗Jonny:Keep holding your position for a while. It helps develop your strength and flexibility. Raise your leg and let 65stay in the air for seconds.
〖2014新课标卷〗Now, ears later, this river is one of _ 63___most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.
〖2014湖南卷〗By avoiding things likely to upset your neighbors, you can enjoy 52 friendly relationship with them.
〖2014湖南卷〗We can choose our friends, but usually we cannot choose our neighbors. However, to get a happy home life, we have to get along with 48as well as possible.
〖2014湖南卷〗An important quality in a neighbor is consideration for 49. People should not do things which will disturb their neighbors unnecessarily.
〖2014广东卷〗She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on ___23_ _ top floor. We had never stayed in such an amazing room, and we weren‘t charged extra.
〖2014广东卷〗Last year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. Some of my friends who had been there before said_ 16___ was a wonderful holiday destination. Before we went, we had planned for months. When the day came, we were ready.
65. it, it就是指前面的raise your leg中的your leg。用it指代上文提及的同一事物。
63. the，本句横线后面的most是最高级的形式，所以使用the most outstanding的形式。
52. a, 察冠词。本横线后面的名词relationship是一个可数名词，使用a修饰表示泛指。句义：通过避
免做这些让邻居难受的事情，你可以和邻居有很好的关系。
48. them，考察上下文串联。本句中的them就是指第一句中的neighbors。句义：我们可以选择朋友，但是我们不能选择邻居。然而，为了幸福的家庭生活，我们不得不要和邻居尽可能地好好相处。
49. others,考察代词。Others其他人；句义：在邻里相处方面一个很重要的品质就是要为他人做考虑。Others是没有范围限制的其他人，本句中没有提及范围限制。
23. the, 本句使用定冠词the表示特指，特指她给了我们一个在顶楼上的VIP的套房。
16. it ，考察代词。在英语中通常使用it指代上文说过的同一个事物，以避免重复。本句中的it就是指第一句里提及的Miami。句意：一些去过那里的朋友告诉我说那是一个很理想的度假的地方。
2016年吴军高考英语阅读7选5满分秘术
洞穿七选五教案
由点入面、以点串面！
“衔接性”通过复现，结构，逻辑等定位思维进行连贯性匹配；
“相近性”通过指代，结构，同现优先法则，促使选项与空格前后一致性。
7选5解题秘术：
定位法1：复现，同现
定位法2：
定位法3：
定位法4：
定位法5：
定位法6：
定位法7：
“不确定或疑问”：
“选择”：
“总分段落暗示词”：
“正负”：
定位法8：
定位法9：
三大纪律：
第一
第二
第三
八项注意：
1.连接词一般可为副词but, yet, also, however, besides等，关注not only（merely, simply, just）…but also(rather)…及not…but…等。
2.
3
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.重新阅读相关词句，重点做刚才没做出的题或不确定的题，此时可将已选出的答案代入原文，利用排除法。
优先法则：
逻辑结构优先，指代优先，同现优先！
结构逻辑关系模棱两可处，可对比…；
复现关系模棱两可处，可对比…；
指代关系模棱两可处，可对比复现和同现的唯一性。
【2015·新课标全国I】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Building Trust in a Relationship Again
Trust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences, 36 .Trust is a risk. But you
can‘t be successful when there‘s a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake.
Unfortunately, we‘ve all been victims of betrayal. Whether we‘ve been stolen from, lied to , misled, or cheated on, there are different levels of losing trust. Sometimes people simply can‘t trust anymore, 37. It‘s understandable, but if you‘re willing to build trust in a relationship again, we have some steps you can take to get you there.
●38 having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your well-being.
●39 If you‘ve been betrayed, you are the victim of your circumstance. But there‘s a difference between being a victim and living with a ―victim mentality‖. At some point in all of our lives, we‘ll have our trust tested or violated.
●You didn‘t lose ―everything‖. Once trust is lost, what is left? Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle, look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life. 40 instead, it‘s a healthy way to work through the experience to allow ro om for positive growth and forgiveness.
A.Learn to really trust yourself.
B.It is putting confidence in someone.
C.Stop regarding yourself as the victim.
D.Remember that you can expect the best in return.
E.They‘ve been too badly hurt and they can‘t bear to let it h appen again.
F.This knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships.
G.Seeing the positive side of things doesn‘t mean you‘re ignoring what happened.
Building Trust in a Relationship Again
【2015新课标全国I】Trust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences, 36 B.Trust is a risk. But you can‘t be successful when there‘s a lack of trust in a relationship that
results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake.
Unfortunately, we‘ve all been victims of betrayal. Whether we‘ve been stolen from, lied to , misled, or cheated on, there are different levels of losing trust. Sometimes people simply can‘t trust anymore, 37 E . It‘s understandable, but if you‘re willing to build trust in a relationship again, we have some steps you can take to get you there.
●38A having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your well-being.
●39 C If you‘ve been betra yed, you are the victim of your circumstance. But there‘s a difference between being a victim and living with a ―victim mentality‖. At some point in all of our lives, we‘ll have our trust tested or violated.
●You didn‘t lose ―everything‖. Once trust is lost, what is left? Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle, look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the
for positive growth and forgiveness.
A.Learn to really trust yourself.
B.It is putting confidence in someone.
C.Stop regarding yourself as the victim.
D.Remember that you can expect the best in return.
E.They‘ve been too badly hurt and they can‘t bear to let it happen again.
F.This knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships.
G.Seeing the positive side of things doesn‘t mean you‘re ignoring what happened.
【2014全国新课标】
从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The jobs of the future have not yet been invented. 36 . By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds.
1.Curiosity
Your children need to be deeply curious. 37 . Ask kids, ―What ingredients (配料)can we add to make these pancakes even better next time ?‖ and then try them out. Ingredients make the pancakes better? What could we try next time?
2. Creativity
True creativity is the ability to take something existing and create something new 38. There are a dozen different things you can do with them. Experimenting with materials to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop their creativity.
3.Personal skills
Understanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids. We know w hat‘s going on inside our own head, but what about others? Being able to read people helps kid from misreading a situation and jumping to false conclusions. 39 . ―Why do you think she‘s crying?‖ ―Can you tell how that man is feeling by looking at his face?‖ ―If someone were to do that to you, how would you feel?‖
4. Self Expression
40 . there are many ways to express thoughts and ideas –music, acting, drawing,building, photography. You may find that your child is attracted by one more than another.
A. Encourage kids to cook with you.
B. And we can‘t forget science education.
C. We can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways.
D. So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that don‘t yet exist?
E. Gardening is another great activity for helping kids develop this skill.
F. We can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories.
G. Being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill.
36．【答案】D
【解析】推理题。根据前一句The jobs of the future have not yet been invented未来的工作还没有发明出来。所以我们也不知道它们究竟是什么样子的。更谈不上让我们的孩子为之
做好准备。我们能做的就是让我们的孩子练好传统的技能。
37. 【答案】A
【解析】推理题。根据下一行―What ingredients (配料)can we add to make these pancakes even better next time ?‖可知本段讲述的是做饭，这也是一项传统技能。我们要鼓励孩子和我们一起做饭，通过孩子的好奇心来培养这种传统的技能。
38. 【答案】C
【解析】推理题。根据前面一句True creativity is the ability to take something existing and create something new真正的创造能力是从现存的东西里创造出新的东西的能力。所以我们给孩子机会让他们用新的方法来考虑这些现有的事物，以此来培养他们的创造能力。只有C 项符合上下文串联。
39. 【答案】F
【解析】根据下面的三个问题―Why do you think she‘s crying?‖ ―Can you tell how that man is feeling by looking at his face?‖ ―If someone were to do that to you, how would you feel?‖
可知我们要让孩子来思考为什么别人会有各种行为。以此培养他们理解他人思想的能力，以免错误的判断形势得出错误的结论。所以问一下故事里的有关问题可以培养孩子这方面的能力。F项符合上下文语境。
40. 【答案】G
【解析】根据music, acting, drawing,building, photography.可知这些都是我们表达自己思想的有效方法，能够让孩子有这些有效的方法进行表达思想也是一种很重要的技巧。我们要培养孩子这方面的能力。故G项符合上下文语境。
2016年吴军高考英语阅读矩阵法则迅捷提分体系阅读出题点、题干定位与选项高频规律
内容提要：
一、出题点设置原则
二、题干与文章定位原则
能够文中定位的阅读题
不能文中定位的阅读题
三、名师吴军阅读题定位之思考方向及锦囊妙计！
1.找到信息点后，发现什么情况是答案？
2.找不到或找不全关键字无法确定出题点时，如何寻找暗示？
3.根据选项寻找答案！
4.通过过程和结果巧思维迅速发现或纠正答案！
5.根据选项中相同的关键字或选项中的答案特征(词)到短文中回查！
6.出题点看不明白，如何寻找暗示？
7.定位点前后找不到答案，如何寻找暗示？
8.注意定位点指向原则。
9.一般情况下，定位点就近原则找名词，但要观察接下来的一句是否被强调，也就是说……。
10.无论是定位处就近原则，还是对比出题点，首先要如何？什么是陷阱？
11.文章首尾句或段中反复出现时间状语，则选项一定含有与时间关联的词汇，它们是哪些词汇？
12.无出题点或概括题，如何寻找暗示？
四、名师吴军之答案核对与确认原则及技巧！
不要试图从原文去“得到”答案，而是按照标准化试题的固有规律，采用选项比较、找相对最好的答案。原文的作用：能很容易地告诉你哪个选项是肯定不对的，与原文一点关系都没有的选项肯定不对，要排除掉；能告诉你哪些选项可能正确，部分意思与原文沾边的选项，留下来比较。
1.答案筛选8个原则：对比选项中哪个相对最好，而不是与原文是否完全一致。
2.排除的选项一？名词除外！）。
3.排除的选项二？
4.总分结构，分段（句）都是祈使句或含有“how”的特殊疑问句，则选项中一定会含有哪些单词？
5.在主旨或推理型阅读题中，优先排除的选项三？
6.根据选项与信息点的关系来解题！
快速提高35分的捷径
突破135分的高分密码
有下列的机会你想要吗？
1. 耗时最少，最短3秒、最长45秒之内，即可找出正确答案；
2. 准确率最高，至少是90%、绝大多数接近100%的准确率；
3. 掌握最容易，学会使用一个技巧，最多只需花费5分钟；
4. 吴军老师首次课英语提5-10分，10-20次课提20-73分!
瞬间即可成为考试高手，考试将会变得很容易！
若家庭条件不好的话,可以不传授知识，只传授解题秘诀！
不看文章和题干，只是比较四个选项，就能选出正确答案?!
遇到吃不准选项的题（即不会做的题），可以90%概率猜中正确答案?!
36. A. worried B. sad C. surprised D. nervous
36题的正确答案是C, ABD都是一个人状态不好的倾向词，而C则为中性词，表述态度不一致者是答案。.
52. A. Largely B. Generally C. Gradually D. Probably
52题的正确答案是C, ABD都是含义不肯定的副词，排除表述不明确的选项,答案就水落石出了. 如果你知道了这些秘诀，你就可以解决很多类似的完型填
空题!
试试看，只是比较选项，你是否能够在5秒之内选出正确答案?
56. From Paragragh 1 we learn that the villagers .
A.worked very hard for centuries
B.dreamed of having a better life
C.were poor but somewhat content
D.lived a different life from their forefathers
56题的正确答案是C, 选项中表述的内容前后相互矛盾的是答案! 思路很简单，如果你掌握了其中的秘诀，抛开文章，你也可以很快选出正确答案. 真的有这么神奇吗？是！一点儿没错！效果是绝对的真实！作为一种标准化考试，选择题本身是有很多缺陷的,这些缺陷就是暗示点，就是解题的突破口!本套密籍教案通过对10年真题的长时间的研究，对这些暗示点进行了全面、深入、细致的挖掘和整理,将其转化为超级解题秘诀!
9本吴军金牌教案=火箭式提分！(好喜欢!) 冬天的梅花，非常耀眼.其实，梅花开的并不艳丽，只是因为你喜欢她，所以才心明眼亮.如果到了百花盛开的春天，你能身在花丛眼不花，还能看到淡淡素素的梅花吗？
高考英语也经常遇到这种情景，有时已知条件非常之多，提供的信息诱惑也非常之泛.此时，你能―情有独钟‖地筛选出你需要的她吗？
洞穿作者、命题人思维轨迹！(高考漏题啦?!) 七品芝麻官，说的是这个官很小，就是芝麻那么小的一点. 《阿里巴巴》用―芝麻开门‖，讲的是―以小见大‖. 就是那点芝麻，竟把那个庞然大门给―点‖开了. 以点成线、以点带面、两线交点、三线共点、还有顶点、焦点、极限点等等，足
以说明―点‖的重要性. 要有诗人般的细心和灵感,发现这些隐藏起来的点!
吴军老师敢于呐喊，考试有捷径！(为时不晚!)
西餐宴上，摆着漂亮的什锦比萨. 众人虽然都在称好，但没有一人动手. 原来这东西罩在一个透明的―玻璃盒‖里，不知从哪儿打开，大家只好故作谦让，互相叫―请‖.
一小孩不顾礼节，拿着餐刀往―盒‖上直戳，七戳，八戳，戳到了―玻璃盒‖的花纹处，此时盒子竟像莲花一样自动地启开了. 大家惊喜，夸这孩子有见识. 其实，这孩子的成功在他的―敢于一试‖，在试试中碰到了盒子的入口.
高考英语何尝没遇上这种情境？我们有时苦心焦虑地寻找破题的入口，其实，自己此时正站在入题的大门口前，只是不敢动手一试.吴军老师不过是在日以继夜的研究教学过程中,发现了迅捷提分和满分密码的入口,进入后,不断的深入而已!
吴军高分密码推助满分的力量! (棒极了!) 关羽不同于诸葛. 诸葛是智星，靠着扇子；关羽是武士，用的大刀. ―过关斩将‖用这大刀，―水淹七军‖用这大刀. 关羽的―切瓜分片‖是什么意思？切者，七刀也，分者，八刀也！再难的高考英语完形和阅读题，经过这七刀、八刀，最后不就粉碎了吗！强军高考英语暗示点全归纳,高频答案词一本通,阅读矩阵法则，完型胜经等7刀8剑将助您―过关斩将‖！
名师吴军36技之5 内容相似，都排除！
目前，高考英语选择题只能选取一个正确答案！
名师吴军36技之7 内容相反，取其一！
有一大汉，想进某屋. 门上并未加锁，但他久推不开，弄得满头大汗.
后面传来一位小姐轻轻的声音：―先生别推，请向后拉！‖
大汉真的向后一拉，果然门就轻轻地开了. 大汉奇怪地问：―这门上并没有
写拉字，你怎么知道是拉门的呢？‖
小姐答：―因为我看到你推了半天，门还不动，那就只有拉了！‖
名师吴军36技之8 结构相似，取其一！（有众多相同的词）
一时装模特，在表演时，自己笑了，台下一片喝彩声. 她自感成功，下去向老板索奖. 谁知老板不仅没奖，反而把她炒了. 冤枉不？不冤枉！模特二字，特是幌子，模是目的. 模特表演是不能笑的. 试想，模特一笑，只能显示模特本人的特色，谁还去看她身上的服装呢？所以，模特一笑，特在模掉！
就算是believe中间还有个lie, 就算有wife心里也夹杂着if…
甄教案，真高分！
心想impossible, 其实还藏着possible, 如果曾经unhappy, 谁又保证看过沈阳吴军高考英语迅捷提分暨问鼎满分教案后不happy腻？
艺考生、体考生逆袭高分的最佳路径！
尖子生的冲击满分的神奇密码！
迅捷提高30分，只需简单的复制！
〖2015上海卷〗During the last few years, business executives and book writers looking for a new way to advise corporate America have been exploiting Shakespeare‘s wisdom for profitable
ends. None more so than husband and wife team Kenneth and Carol well-known
advisers to the White House, who started up a training company called
They are amateur Shakespeare scholars and Shakespeare lovers, and they have combined their passion and their high level contacts into a management training business. They conduct between 30 and 40 workshops annually, focusing on half a dozen different plays, mostly for corporations, but also for government agencies.
The workshops all take the same form, focusing on a single play as a kind of case study, and using individual scenes as specific lessons. In Julius Caesar , sly provocation（狡诈的挑唆）of Brutus to take up arms against the what was a basis for a discussion of methods of team building and grass roots organism.
Although neither of the Adelmans is academically trained in literature, the programmes,
includes a helpful explanation of Henry‘s winning strategy at the Battle of Agincourt. But they do come to the text with a few biases (偏向): their reading of Henry V minimizes his misuse of power. Instead, they emphasize the story of the youth who seizes opportunity and becomes a masterful leader. And at the workshop on Caesar, Mr. Adelmans had little good to say about Brutus, saying ―the noblest Roman of them all‖ couldn‘t make his mind up about things.
Many of the participants pointed to very specific elements in the play that they felt related Caesar‘s pride, which led to his murder, and Brutus‘s mistakes in leading the after the murder, they said, raise vital questions for anyone serving as a business when and how do you resist the boss?
A. help executives to understand Shakespeare‘s plays better（(段首尾句考点)
B. give advice on leadership by analyzing Shakespeare‘s plays
C. provide case studies of Shakespeare‘s plays in literature workshops
D. guide government agencies to follow the characters in Shakespeare‘s plays.
（(转折句考点)
A. To highlight the importance of catching opportunities.
B. To encourage masterful leaders to plan strategies to win.
C. To illustrate the harm of prejudices in management.
D. To warn executives against power misuse.
〖2015北京卷〗Technological change is everywhere and affects every aspect of life, mostly for the better. However, social changes brought about by new technology are often mistaken for a change in attitudes.
An example at hand is the involvement of parents in the lives of their children who are
on this topic suggests that parents today continue to be ―very‖ or ―somewhat‖ overly-protective even after their children move into college dormitories. The same surveys also indicate that the rate of parental involvement is greater today than it was a generation ago. This is usually interpreted as a sign that today‘s parents are trying to manage their children‘s lives past the point where this behavior is appropriate.
However, greater parental involvement does not necessarily indicate that parents are failing to let go of their ―adult‖ children.
In the context (背景) of this discussion, it seems valuable to first find out the cause of change in the case of parents‘ involvement with their grown children. If parents of earlier generations had wanted to be in touch with their college-age children frequently, would this have been possible? Probably not. On the other hand, does the possibility of frequent communication today mean that the urge to do so wasn‘t present a g eneration ago? Many studies show that older parents - today‘s
grandparents - would have called their children more often if the means and cost of doing so had not been a barrier.
Furthermore, studies show that finances are the most frequent subject of communication between parents and their college children. The fact that college students are financially dependent on their parents is nothing new; nor are requests for more money to be sent from home. This phenomenon is neither good nor bad; it is a fact of college life, today and in the past.
Thanks to the advanced technology, we live in an age of bettered communication. This has many implications well beyond the role that parents seem to play in the lives of their children who have left for college. But it is useful to bear in mind that all such changes come from the technology and not some imagined desire by parents to keep their children under their wings.
连字符考点)
A. the development of technology
B. the changes of adult children‘s behavior
C. the parents‘ over-protection of their college children
D. the means and expenses of students‘ communication
68. The writer believes that ______. (文章中心词沾边考点)
A. parents today are more protective than those in the past
B. the disadvantages of new technology outweigh its advantages
C. technology explains greater parental involvement with their children
D. parents‘ changed attitudes lead to college children‘s delayed independence
〖2015湖北卷〗―I see you‘ve got a bit of water on your coat,‖ s aid the man at the petrol station. ―Is it raining out there?‖―No, it‘s pretty nice,‖ I replied, checking my sleeve. ―Oh, right. A pony(马驹) bit me earlier.‖
As it happened, the bite was virtually painless: more the kind of small bite you might get from a naughty child. The pony responsible was queuing up for some ice cream in the car park near Haytor, and perhaps thought I‘d jumped in ahead of him.
The reason why the ponies here are naughty is that Haytor is a tourist-heavy area and tourists
tourists increase the risk of them getting hit by a car, and make them harder to gather during the area‘s annual pony drift(迁移).
can be stoped from feeding on their mother‘s milk, and those who‘ve gone beyond their limited area can be returned to their correct area. Some of them are also later sold, in order to limit the number of ponies according to the rules set by Natural England.
40篇英语短文语法填空题 1. Fall in Love with English 1 (hide) behind the loose dusty curtain, a teenager packed up his overcoat into the suitcase. He planned to leave home at dusk 2 there was thunder and lightning outdoors. He had got to do this 3 h e was tired of his parents’ nagging about his English study and did not want to go through 4 any longer. He couldn’t get along well with English and 5 (dislike) joining in English classes because he thought his teacher ignored him on purpose. As a result, his score in each exam never added up 6 over 60. His partner was concerned about him very much. She understood exactly 7 he was suffering from, but entirely 8 (agree) with his idea. In order to calm him down and settle 9 problem, she talked with him face to face and swapped a series of learning tips with him. The items she set down helped him find the highway to 10 (study) English well. The teenager was grateful and got great power from his friend’s words.Now, he has recovered from being upset and has fallen in love with English. 2. Different Countries Have Different Kinds of Englishes V oyages of people from England play an important part in spreading 1 English language. At present, English is frequently spoken 2 an official or common language in many countries, such as America, Singapore, Malaysia and some African countries. All 3 (base) on British English, the English spoken in these countries can 4 (understand) well by native English speakers. But actually, these Englishes 5 （change）gradually in accents, spellings, expressions and the 6 (use) of vocabulary. Because of this fact, you can make use of the differences to tell 7 country the foreigners of your block are from. For example, if a boss fluently commands 8 driver, ―Come up straight to my apartment by elevator 9 take some gas for my trucks and cabs‖, instead of requesting, ―Please come to my flat by lift and take some petrol for my lorries and taxis‖, you can recognize his American identity, 10 the latter suggests that he is British. 3. A Hard Trip My sister was fond of traveling. Ever since graduating, she 1 (determine) to organize a trip to an old temple. Since transporting fare was expensive, she decided to use a bicycle to cycle there not 2 (care) about the disadvantages. 3 stubborn attitude was always her shortcoming. Once she made up her mind to do something, no one could persuade her to change her mind. Finally, we gave in 4 usual though we preferred to take a train. 5 we prepared everything, including the schedule, 6 (rely) weather forecast and the insurance, we began our trip. Our journey was along a river 7 (flow) from a high altitude. Our pace was slow because the river frequently had many sharp bends through deep valleys, 8 the water seemed to boil. Just as I recorded in my journal, it was really 9 hard
2016高考英语语法填空真题精选10篇 Passage 1 (2015?新课标全国Ⅰ) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yangshuo，China It was raining lightly when I __1__ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didn't care.A few hours __2__，I'd been at home in Hong Kong，with __3__ (it) choking smog.Here，the air was clean and fresh，even with the rain. I'd skipped nearby Guilin，a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River __4__ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese __5__ (painting).Instead，I'd headed straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin，it's only an hour away __6__ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city. Yangshuo __7__ (be) really beautiful.A study of travelers __8__ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie & Kent，a travel company in Hong Kong，says it __9__ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people __10__ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong. Passage 2 (2015?新课标全国Ⅱ) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 The adobe dwellings(土坯房)__1__(build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even __2__ most modern of architects and engineers.In addition to their simple beauty，what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their __3__(able) to “air condition”a house without __4__(use)electric equipment.Walls made of adobe take in the heat
2019年高考英语语法填空实战模拟 (名师精剖析解题技巧与方法+实战练习，值得下载练习) 篇一:语法填空答题技巧 {} 语法填空解题流程 {} 语法填空答题技巧 形式一有提示词类 (一)提供动词类 当设空处提供动词原形，设空处一般考查动词的时态、语态、非谓语动词或 词类转化。其解题步骤为： 全国Ⅰ]But for tourists like me，pandas are its top __61__(attract)．[典例1][2016· [剖析]考查名词。句意：对于像我一样的游客，大熊猫是最大的吸引。形容词 top“头等的；最重要的”后面跟名词形式。故填attraction。 [典例2][2016· 全国Ⅰ]My ambassadorial duties will include __67__(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research centre in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.
[剖析]include为及物动词，后面应用动名词形式作宾语。故填introducing。 全国Ⅱ]Leaving the less important things until tomorrow __63__ [典例3][2016· (be) often acceptable. [剖析]分析句子结构可知，动名词短语Leaving the less...until tomorrow作主语，故63处应为谓语动词且应用单数形式。故填is。 (二)词性转换类 词性转换多以派生词变化为主，如：形容词与副词间的相互转化形容词与名 词间的相互转化；形容词与动词间的相互转化；动词与名词间的相互转化等。其 解题步骤为： 全国Ⅰ]The title will be __63__(official)given to me at a ceremony [典例1][2016· in London. [剖析]考查副词。修饰动词应用副词形式。应填officially。 全国Ⅱ]Then，handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a [典例2][2016· real sense of __62__ (achieve)． [剖析]考查名词。介词of后应用名词作宾语。故填achievement。 特别提醒：1.括号中所给词为形容词或副词时，也有可能是考查其比较等级。 [典例1]The__68__(hard) you try to beat him，the more likely you will get hit.He controls you! [剖析]分析句子结构以及根据句意可知，此处为“the＋比较级．..，the＋比较级．..”结构，表示“越……，就越……”，故答案为harder。 2．括号中所给词为名词时，有可能不是考查词性转换，而是考查单复数。 [典例2]．..for most of us the __69__(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work，like cleaning up a polluted river. [剖析]由定冠词the可知，此处应填名词，由谓语动词are和require可知此处 应用复数形式changes。 3．有个别空可能是词义转换题，词性不一定要变，主要是考查与词根意义相 反的派生词，需根据句子意思及前后逻辑关系，在词根前加un-，im-等，在词根
最新高考英语考前冲刺语法填空短文改错精准训练历年语法填空真题20套Passage 1(2019课标全国I) The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. While they are rare north of 88°,there is evidence 1 they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been 2 (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide. Modem methods 3 tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s,and are expensive 4 (perform) consistently over a large area. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunayut 5 (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a 6 (believe) that populations are increasing. Scientists have responded by 7 (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are 8 (high) than they actually are. Of 9 nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six 10 (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ? 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. ? 答案： 1 that 2 poorly 3 of/for 4 to perform 5 have reported
高考语法填空专题训练 一 Once there lived a rich man 31 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 32 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 33 very large stone. Then he 34 (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow. “Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 35 man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 36 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 37 (say) to himself: “The night 38 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 39 (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 40 the stone, he found a bag of money. 31. who 32. But 33. a 34. hid 35. Another 36. it 37. saying 38. will be 39. strength 40. Under 二 The Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, and researchers use it as __31_ investigative tool. Journalists use it to find information for stories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the 32_ (late) medical development. Ordinary people use it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends. People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from _33 countries and cultures. However, __34____there are many positive developments __35__ (associate) with the Internet, there are also certain fears and concerns. __36___ concern relates to a lack of control over__37__ appears on the Internet. With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are 38 (restrict) on what kinds of programs can __39__(broadcast) and at what times of the day. With the Internet, parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitable __40____ their children to see. 31. an 32. latest 33.other/different 34. while 35.associated 36. One 37. what 38. restrictions 39. be broadcast(ed) 40.for 三
高考英语语法填空之介词及介词短语专项练习 1.I began ________ a calculating machine ________ France ________ 164 2. 2.Spielberg is such a famous director that we're all looking forward to ________(see)his new films. 3.Driving cars instead of taking buses is harmful ________ our environment. 4.As far as I know, the little boy has a strong desire ________ knowledge. 5.On the contrary, most electronic media such ________ television, recordings, and radio make fewer demands on their audiences. 6.People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun ________each other. 7.________ tradition, Chinese people will have a family reunion, admire the moon and share the mooncakes. 8.Nanjing is an old city which lies ________ the Yangtze River. 9.Ensure the guard is ________ place before operating the machine. 10.We must wake up to the fact that this kind of animal is ________ danger of dying out. 11.He was tired ________ the city life and hoped to move to the country. 12.He couldn't hold back his tears when he recalled what he had gone ________ during his childhood. 13.She adapted herself quickly ________ the new life in London. 14.The teacher came in________ a book in his hand. 15.________ memory of the dead soldiers, a grand memorial was built on the spot of the great campaign. 16.Doctors should be patient ________ their patients. 17.After I was programmed ________ an operator who used cards ________ holes，I could “think” logically and produce an answer quicker than any person. 18.Instead ________ going ________ a diet, she eats less fat and sugar and exercises more. 19.There were scores of scenes in this film where I was moved ________ tears. 20.With the Chinese people _______(unite) as one, any attempt to separate China is bound to fail. 21.As we approach our teenage years, we have to go ______ many physical and emotional changes.
高考英语语法填空真题 Passage 1 (2015?新课标全国Ⅰ) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yangshuo，China It was raining lightly when I __1__ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didn't care.A few hours __2__，I'd been at home in Hong Kong，with __3__ (it) choking smog.Here，the air was clean and fresh，even with the rain. I'd skipped nearby Guilin，a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River __4__ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese __5__ (painting).Instead，I'd headed straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin，it's only an hour away __6__ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city. Yangshuo __7__ (be) really beautiful.A study of travelers __8__ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie & Kent，a travel company in Hong Kong，says it __9__ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people __10__ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong. 【语篇导读】 桂林山水甲天下，阳朔风光甲桂林。作者讲述了从香港去阳朔旅游时的所见。 1.解析：考查动词的时态。主句谓语动词使用了过去进行时，根据语境此处要用一般过去时态。 答案arrived 2.解析：考查副词的用法。由语境可知，几个小时之前我还在香港的家中，由此可知before/earlier 符合句意。 答案before/earlier 3.解析：考查形容词性物主代词的用法。空格后面有名词smog，故要使用形容词性物主代词。
（1） In the United States, there were 222 people ____1____ (report) to be billionaires(亿万富翁) in 2003. The ____2_____ of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money ____3____ starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old _____4____ he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire _____5___ the time he was 31. ____6____, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even ____7____ (young) ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. ____8____ of these child actors made over a million dollars ___9____ (act) in movies before they were 14. But ___10___ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und T axis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited (继承) a billion dollars when he turned 18! (2) Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car ____1_____ (steal) .They filed a report____2____ the police station and a detective drove them ____3____ to the parking lot to look for evidence. To their ____4____ (amaze), the car had been returned ___5____ there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your car. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the ____6_____. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets ____7____ tonight's Mania Twain concert.” Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended ____8____ concert. But when they returned home, they immediately found ____9______their house had been ransacked (洗劫). On the bathroom mirror was ____10_____ note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?” (3) People _____1___ (live) in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred _____2_____ in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four ___3___ five hundred thousand words. But we do not need ____4____ these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. ____5_____ you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more. The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary ______6___ (big). Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books _____7____ (write) in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet _____8____ new word, look it ____9_____ in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your _____10_____ (much) useful book. (4) When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets ____1_____ the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street you must look to the right first _____2____ then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from ____3____, the streets are very busy. Traffic is most ____4___ (danger) then. When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, ____5____. Always
高中英语语法填空练习（24篇） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。 （1） In the United States, there were 222 people 1.__________（report）to be billionaires（亿万富翁）in 2003. The 2.__________of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money 3.__________starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old 4.__________he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire 5. __________the time he was 6.__________, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even 7.__________（young）ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. 8.__________of these child actors made over a million dollars9.__________（act）in movies before they were 14. But10.__________ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited （继承）a billion dollars when he turned 18! （2） Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car 1.__________（steal）. They filed a report 2.__________the police station and a detective drove them 3.__________to the parking lot to look for evidence. To their 4.__________（amaze）, the car had been returned 5.__________there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your ca r. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the 6.__________. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets 7.__________tonight's Mania Twain concert.” Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended8.__________concert. But when they returned home, they immediately found. 9.__________their house had been ransacked （洗劫）. On the bathroom mirror was 10.__________note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?” （3） People 1.__________（live）in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred 2.__________in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary,
40篇英语短文搞定高考3500个单词 1先完成语法填空，理解文章 2 识别带下划线单词，英文处写中文，中文翻译处写英文 1. Fall in Love with English 1 _______(hide) behind the loose dusty curtain, 2 _____ teenager pack ed up his overcoat into the suitcase. He planned to leave home at dusk though there was thunder and lightning outdoors. He had got to do this 3 ________ he was tired of his parents’ complaining about his English study and did not want to go through it any 4 _____(long). He couldn’t get along well with English and dislike d join ing in English classes because he thought his teacher 5________(ignore) him on purpose. As a result, his score in each exam never add ed up to over 60. His partner was concerned about him very much. She understood 6________(exact) what he was suffer ing from, but entirely disagree d 7_______ his idea. In order to calm him down 8________ settle his problem, she talked with him face to face and swap ped a series of 9______(learn) tip s with him. The item s she set down helped him find the highway to studying English well. The teenager was grateful and got great power from his friend’s words. Now, he has recover ed from being upset and 10_______(fall) in love with English. 有个少年躲在积满灰尘的松散窗帘后把大衣装入手提箱。尽管外面正打雷闪电，他仍计划在黄昏时分离家出走。他不得不这样做是因为厌倦了父母对他英语学习的唠叨，不想再忍受下去了。他的英语学习总是无法取得进展，而且不喜欢参加英语课的学习，因为他以为老师有意忽视他。结果，他每次考试的分数合计从未超过60。 他的搭档很关心他，也确切地理解他遭受的折磨，但却完全不同意他的想法。为了使他冷静下来好好解决问题，她和他面对面地交谈，并交换了一系列的学习心得技巧。她写下来的条款帮助他找到了学好英语的最佳捷径。 这个少年非常很感激，并从朋友的话里获得极大的动力。现在，他已经从沮丧中恢复过来，真正爱上了英语。