大学英语3综合测试1
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【奥鹏】[大连理工大学]大工18秋《大学英语3》在线测试1试卷总分:100 得分:100第1题,The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket _____ the desert.A、coveredB、coveringC、coverD、to cover正确答案:B第2题,The poor police had never ____ of winning.A、stand a chanceB、get a chanceC、have a chanceD、stood a chance正确答案:D第3题,We have only one vacancy, but so far have received more than 30 () for the job.A、applicationsB、applicantsC、applicatorsD、appliances正确答案:A第4题,I was surprised by the ______ of so many people at the meeting.A、exampleB、recordC、goalD、presence正确答案:D第5题,It's important for you to make a list of your tasks in order of _______ when you work on a project.A、suggestionB、goalC、priorityD、tip正确答案:C第6题,He is a slow learner. You've got to be ______ with him. Remember: patience is a virtue.A、patientB、steadyC、diligentD、continuous正确答案:A第7题,Success is not won ________. It takes patience, diligence and continuing efforts.A、twilightB、attentivelyC、currentlyD、overnight正确答案:D第8题,If I leave the children with you, can you ____ their safety?A、seeB、see thatC、see toD、see to it that正确答案:C第9题,By the time Robert()writing the first draft of his paper, most of the other students will be completing their final draft.A、finishesB、has finishedC、finishedD、finishing正确答案:A第10题,Mary doesn't look happy today. She would rather Bob and Linda () each other any more.A、don't seeB、didn't seeC、havn't seeeD、won't see正确答案:D第11题,I ()supper when I()someone knocking at the door.A、made . . . HeardB、made . . .was heardC、was making . . . was hearingD、was making . . . heard正确答案:D第12题,I don’t know the park, but it’s ________ to be quite beautiful.A、saidB、toldC、spokenD、talked正确答案:A第13题,We have ____ friendly relations with many countries in the world.A、confirmedB、establishedC、realizedD、made正确答案:B第14题,The company is run at a loss. Certain problems were ______ from the outset.A、apparatusB、apparentC、appliedD、apprehensive正确答案:B第15题,I’d rather we ____ the plan in detail before we carry it out.A、shall discussB、must discussC、discussedD、had discussed正确答案:C第16题,The young ________ interested in pop music.A、isB、haveC、hasD、are正确答案:D第17题,Will you ______ me a favor, please?A、doB、makeC、bringD、give正确答案:A第18题,It was getting _______, he had to stop to have a rest.A、very darkerB、dark and darkC、darker and darkerD、darkest and darkest正确答案:C第19题,When Tim came to the next morning, he found ____ in a strange place.A、himself lyingB、him was lyingC、him lieD、himself to lie正确答案:A第20题,Would you please spare some time and ____ us around your campus?A、instructB、aidC、motionD、conduct正确答案:D第21题,Every change of season produce some change in the magical hues and shapes of these mountains.A、错误B、正确正确答案:A第22题,At the conference they brought up many problems, such as soaring housing prices and the homeless, which aroused great attention from the delegates present.A、错误B、正确正确答案:B第23题,Will you please see to that the children get a hot meal after their swim?A、错误B、正确正确答案:A第24题,Mary is the kind of person who always seems to be on a hurry.A、错误B、正确正确答案:A第25题,Set out as much as possible so that you can get there before it gets dark.A、错误B、正确正确答案:A第26题,His best movie, which won several awards, was about the life of Gandhi.A、错误B、正确正确答案:B第27题,You must tell us what you are doing at ten yesterday evening .A、错误B、正确正确答案:A第28题,Professor Li, who is my friend, teaches in Peking University.A、错误B、正确正确答案:B第29题,We have so many tasks which need to do in all phases of medicine, public health and industry.A、错误B、正确正确答案:A第30题,His family was watching TV from ten to twelve last night .A、错误B、正确正确答案:A【奥鹏】[大连理工大学]大工18秋《大学英语3》在线测试2试卷总分:100 得分:100第1题,She said her family ()themselves() the army during the war.A、has hidden, fromB、had hidden, fromC、has hidden, withD、had hidden, with正确答案:B第2题,They offered me this expensive wine but frankly ______ I had had beer.A、I’d betterB、I’d preferC、I’d ratherD、I’d like正确答案:C第3题,The temple was ______ to its original status with donations from all walks of life after the fire.A、restoredB、reservedC、retainedD、resorted正确答案:A第4题,There is an article on the disadvantages of motorbikes in the latest _____ of the magazine.A、volumeB、copyC、contentD、issue正确答案:D第5题,With the help of the German experts, the factory produced _____ cars in 1993 as the yearA、as twice manyB、as many as twiceC、twice as manyD、as twice as many正确答案:C第6题,This is the first time the students ______ to Hyde Park.A、have beenB、have been goneC、have been goingD、are being gone正确答案:A第7题,She is eager to ____ with the latest fashions in clothes.A、pick upB、keep upC、put upD、bring up正确答案:B第8题,The idea of living in a crowded city doesn't ________ to me at all. I prefer to live in the country.A、interestB、attractC、suitD、appeal正确答案:D第9题,He asked me ()during the summer holidays.A、where I had beenB、where I had goneC、where had I beenD、where had I gone正确答案:A第10题,The old lady is quarrelling as if she ______ mad.A、wasB、isD、were正确答案:D第11题,I would rather __________ two weeks earlier.A、you should come hereB、you come hereC、you must comeD、you came正确答案:D第12题,Neither John ________ his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.A、andB、orC、butD、nor正确答案:D第13题,Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have __________ of fat.A、a large numberB、the large numberC、a large amountD、the large amount正确答案:C第14题,The street lights()_on when night falls.A、will have goneB、will have been goingC、will be goingD、will be gone正确答案:C第15题,She gave all her properties to a charity organization which _______ her great respect from people all over the world.A、earnedB、savedC、developedD、led正确答案:A第16题,Severely crippled in the road accident, he suffered from a terrible consequence: he could no longer stand _________ on the soft sand.A、aidedB、unaidedC、aidD、aiding正确答案:B第17题,_____ is often the case, one third of the workers have over-fulfilled the production plan.A、WhatB、ThisC、ThatD、As正确答案:D第18题,_____ in a poor family, she is used to a simple life.A、Born and breedingB、Having born and bredC、Born and bredD、Being born and bred正确答案:C第19题,She ________ the joy of writing children's stories and finally decided to devote herself to it.A、inventedB、discoveredC、foundedD、revealed正确答案:B第20题,By the time you arrive in London, we()in Europe for two weeks.A、shall stayB、will have stayedC、have stayedD、have been staying正确答案:B第21题,There are a time to be silent and a time to speak, a time for study and a time for resignation or action.A、错误B、正确正确答案:A第22题,I suppose by the time I come back in ten years? time all these old house have been put down.A、错误B、正确正确答案:A第23题,I don't like the desk because it takes up too much space.A、错误B、正确正确答案:B第24题,There is no point to try to change his mind once he is determined to carry out the plan.A、错误B、正确正确答案:A第25题,Our president will hold a special party at May Flower Hotel tonight at your honor.A、错误B、正确正确答案:A第26题,The street lights will be going on when night falls.A、错误B、正确正确答案:B第27题,This plant needs watering twice a week.A、错误B、正确正确答案:B第28题,There are so many dresses that I really don't know which to choose.A、错误B、正确正确答案:B第29题,The house has belonged to her family for three or four generations.A、错误B、正确正确答案:B第30题,Mrs. Fuller went on a diet and in three months brought down her weight to 100 pounds.A、错误B、正确正确答案:B【奥鹏】[大连理工大学]大工18秋《大学英语3》在线测试3试卷总分:100 得分:100第1题,He was reluctant to give up his travel plans but I succeeded in persuading him _____.A、to doB、to give upC、toD、to do this正确答案:C第2题,That's only ___ of the story.A、a partB、some partC、partD、any part正确答案:C第3题,A big storm ______ the town at 2 p.m., leaving a trail of damaged houses, injured people and dead animals.A、attackedB、struckC、blewD、came to正确答案:B第4题,Nancy is ________ girl.A、a eighteen-year-oldB、an eighteen-years-oldC、a eighteen-years-oldD、an eighteen-year-old正确答案:D第5题,He told me that I _____ be present at the ceremony.A、couldB、wouldC、shouldD、might正确答案:C第6题,His suggestion () the meeting be delayed was turned down.A、whichB、thatC、whereD、It正确答案:B第7题,I can send him a note _______ the internet mail system today.A、inB、onC、fromD、via正确答案:D第8题,They use television advertising as a ________ for stimulating demand; apparently they have succeeded as the sales revenue has increased dramatically.A、deviceB、pathC、symbolD、name正确答案:A第9题,Statistics indicate that depressed patients are more likely to become ill than ______ people are.B、normalC、naturalD、average正确答案:B第10题,The machine made a terrible ______ so we couldn't ______.A、noise ... hearB、voice ... hearC、sound ... listenD、shout ... listen正确答案:A第11题,Today’s weather is _______ worse than yesterday’s.A、veryB、muchC、very muchD、much too正确答案:B第12题,That's _______ —I thought I'd left my keys here but I can't find them.A、wildB、strangelyC、seriousD、weird正确答案:D第13题,For these notable achievers, it appears that their daydreams came ____.A、truthB、truthfulnessC、truelyD、true正确答案:D第14题,The people of that village mostly live a long life, about seventy-five years of age _____.A、to the dayB、on endC、in some casesD、on the average第15题,Would you let ______ to the park with my classmate, Mum?A、me goB、me goingC、I goD、I going正确答案:A第16题,The students' marks _______ down because the examination was too easy.A、were scalingB、is scalingC、were scaledD、is scaled正确答案:C第17题,Jane’s cap is red. But __________ is blue.A、herB、himC、hisD、it's正确答案:C第18题,On formal __________, people pay more attention to manners.A、situationsB、casesC、conditionsD、occasions正确答案:D第19题,The suspect was arrested because the police found blood _____ on the suspect's shirt.A、marksB、signsC、stainsD、spots正确答案:C第20题,It _____ us an hour to find out who saved the child.A、costB、spentC、paidD、took正确答案:D第21题,Britain probably has the largest density of road traffic in the world —over 60 cars for every mile of road.A、错误B、正确正确答案:A第22题,You must put on more clothes in such freezing weather.A、错误B、正确正确答案:B第23题,You can't depend on her; for instance, she arrived late yesterday.A、错误B、正确正确答案:B第24题,People with a sense of humor share several attributes, what is that they think about everything in a hopeful way.A、错误B、正确正确答案:A第25题,The next morning she found the man lying in bed, dead.A、错误B、正确正确答案:B第26题,Little did Susan dream of get a chance to pay a visit to the Great Wall one day.A、错误B、正确正确答案:A第27题,Having reviewed their articles will give us a much better feel for the major differences between the two schools of thought.A、错误B、正确正确答案:A第28题,In ten years, the grain consumption of our town decreased with 20%.A、错误B、正确正确答案:A第29题,All that can be eaten has been eaten up.A、错误B、正确正确答案:B第30题,The chairman encourages everyone to contribute to the discussion.A、错误B、正确正确答案:B。
Listening ComprehensionTrue or FalseDirections: There are ten statements in this section. Statements 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Listen carefully and decide whether each of the following is true or false. (10 points)1.True False2.True False3.True False4.True False5.True False6.True False7.True False8.True False9.True False10.True FalseCompound DictationDirections:You will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. Finally, when the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 11 to 20 with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written. (10 points)A final common thread in philosophical (11)___ of friendship is shared activity. The background intuition is this: never to share activity with someone and in this way to (12)___ with him is not to have the kind of relationship with him that could be called friendship, even if you each care for the other for his sake. Rather, friends (13)___ in joint pursuits, in part motivated by the friendship itself. These joint pursuits can (14)___ not only such things as making something together, playing together, and talking together, but also pursuits that essentially involve shared experiences, such as going to the opera together. Yet for these pursuits to be properly shared in the (15)___ sense of "share", they cannot involve activities motivated simply by self interest: by, for example, the thought that I'll help you build your (16)___ today if you later help me paint my house. Rather, the activity must be (17)___ in part for the purpose of doing it together with my friend, and this is the point of saying that (18)___. This raises the following questions: (19)___, and what is it about friendship that makes shared activity so central to it? The common answer to this second question (which helps pin down an answer to the first) is that shared activity is important (20)___ that is characteristic of friendship as such, and the "shared" pursuit of such shared interests is therefore an important part of friendship.11.accounts12.interact13.engage14. include15. relevant16.fence17. pursued18. the shared activity must be motivated, at least in part, by the friendship itself.19.in what sense can such activity be said to be "shared,"20. because friends normally have shared interests as a part of the intimacyReading ComprehensionDirections:There are two passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices. Click on the best choice. (20 points)Passage OneImagine a world in which there was suddenly no emotion — a world in which human beings could feel no love or happiness, no terror or hate. Try to imagine the consequences of such a transformation. People might not be able to stay alive: knowing neither joy nor pleasure, anxiety nor fear, they would be as likely to repeat acts that hurt them as acts that were beneficial. They could not learn: they could not benefit from experience because this emotionless worldwould lack rewards and punishments. Society would soon disappear: people would be as likely to harm one another as to provide help and support. Human relationships would not exist: in a world without friends or enemies(敌人), there could be no marriage, affection among companions, or bonds among members of groups. Society's economic underpinnings (支柱) would be destroyed: since earning $10 million would be no more pleasant than earning $10, there would be no incentive(激情) to work. In fact, there would be no incentives of any kind. For as we will see, incentives imply a capacity to enjoy them. In such a world, the chances that the human species(种、类)would survive are next to zero, because emotions are the basic instrument of our survival and adaptation. Emotions structure the world for us in important ways. As individuals, we categorize(分类)objects on the basis of our emotions. True we consider the length, shape, size, or texture, but an object's physical aspects are less important than what it has done or can do to us — hurt us, surprise us, anger us or make us joyful. We also use categorizations colored by emotions in our families, communities, and overall society. Out of our emotional experiences with objects and events comes a social feeling of agreement that certain things and actions are "good" and others are "bad", and we apply these categories to every aspect of our social life — from what foods we eat and what clothes we wear to how we keep promises and which people our group will accept. In fact, society exploits(激发)our emotional reactions and attitudes, such as loyalty (忠诚), morality, pride, shame, guilt, fear and greed; in order to maintain itself it gives high rewards to individuals who perform important tasks such as surgery, makes heroes out of individuals for unusual or dangerous achievements such as flying fighter planes in a war, and uses the legal penal (刑法的) system to make people afraid to engage in antisocial acts.21. The reason why people might not be able to stay alive in a world without emotion is that __B_____.A. they would not be able to tell the texture of objectsB. they would not know what was beneficial and what was harmful to themC. they would not be happy with a life without loveD. they would do things that hurt each other's feelings22. According to the passage, people's learning activities are possible because they ___C____.A. believe that emotions are fundamental for them to stay aliveB. benefit from providing help and support to one anotherC. enjoy being rewarded for doing the right thingD. know what is vital to the progress of society23. It can be inferred from the passage that the economic foundation of society is dependent on _____C__.A. the ability to make moneyB. the will to work for pleasureC. the capacity to enjoy incentives(刺激)D. the categorizations of our emotional experiences4. Emotions are significant(重要的) for man's survival(生存) and adaptation(适应) because ___B___.A. they provide the means by which people view the size or shape of objectsB. they are the basis for the social feeling of agreement by which society is maintainedC. they encourage people to perform dangerous achievementsD. they generate more love than hate among people25. The emotional aspects(方面) of an object are more important than its physical aspects in that they ______D_.A. help society exploit(剥削) its members for profitB. encourage us to perform important tasksC. help to perfect the legal and penal(刑罚的) systemD. help us adapt our behavior to the world surrounding us Passage TwoSomeday a stranger will read your e-mail without your permission or scan the website you've visited. Or perhaps someone will casually glance through your credit card purchases or cell phone bills to find out your shopping preferences or calling habits.In fact, it's likely some of these things have already happened to you. Who would watch you without your permisson? It might be a spouse, a girlfriend, a marketing company, a boss, a cop or a criminal. Whoever it is, they will see you in a way you never intended to be seen — the 21st century equivalent of being caught naked.Psychologists tell us boundaries are healthy, that it's important to reveal yourself to friends, family and lovers in stages, at appropriate times. But few boundaries remain. The digital bread crumbs (碎屑) you leave everywhere make it easy for strangers to reconstruct who you are, where you are and what you like. In some cases, a simple Google search can reveal what you think. Like it or not, increasingly we live in a world where you simply cannot keep a secret.The key question is: Does that matter?For many Americans, the answer apparently is "no".When opinion polls ask Americans about privacy, most say they are concerned about losing it. A survery found an overwhelming pessimism about privacy, with 60 percent of respondents saying they feel their privacy is "slipping away, and that bothers me."But people say one thing and do another. Only a tiny fraction of Americans change any behaviors in an effort to preserve their privacy. Few people turn down a discount at tollbooths (收费站) to avoid using the EZ-Pass system that can track automobile movements. And few turn down supermarket loyalty cards. Privacy economist Alessandro Acauisti has run a series of tests that reveal people will surrender personal information like Socail Security numbers just to get their hands on a pitiful 50-cents-off coupon (优惠卷).But privacy does matter — at least sometimes. It's like health: When you have it, you don't notice it. Only when it's gone do you wish you'd done more to protect it.26. What does the author mean by saying "the 21st century equivalent of being caught naked" (the underlined part in Para. 2)? AA. People's personal information is easily accessed without their knowledge.B. In the 21st century people try every means to look into others' secrets.C. People tend to be more frank with each other in the information age.D. Criminals are easily caught on the spot with advanced technology.27. What would psychologists advise on the relationships between friends? CA. Friends should open their hearts to each other.B. Friends should always be faithful to each other.C. There should be a distance even between friends.D. There should be fewer disputes between friends.28. Why does the author say "we live in a world where you simply cannot keep a secret" (the underlined part in Para. 3)? BA. Modern society has finally evolved into an open society.B. People leave traces around when using modern technology.C. There are always people who are curious about others' affairs.D. Many search engines profit by revealing people's identities.29. What do most Americans do with regard to privacy protection? DA. They change behaviors that might disclose their identity.B. They use various loyalty cards for business transactions.C. They rely more and more on electronic devices.D. They talk a lot but hardly do anything about it.30. According to the passage, privacy is like health in that ___.DA. people will make every effort to keep itB. its importance is rarely understoodC. it is something that can easily be lostD. people don't cherish it until they lose itVocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. (60 points)31. At the beginning of her schooldays, Helen was rapt in __C__ music.A. technicalB. typicalC. classicalD. fantastic32. You will do well to consider whether it is so or not, and to __B__ your behaviour accordingly.A. commandB. regulateC. handleD. control33. But the hard journey was nothing, compared with the __A__ and distress that came after it.A. tribulationB. enduranceC. patienceD. faith34. He doubts the truth of your story, but is open to __D__.A. pledgeB. beliefC. guaranteeD. conviction35. The trophy was made of __B__ gold with a base of semiprecious stones.A. neatB. pureC. fullD. true36. Schools are serving increasingly as an arena for gang activity and __B__.A. violenceB. intensityC. passionD. rage37. Almost 20% of the UK working population did not __D___ a bank account.A. acquireB. maintainC. occupyD. possess38.They do not know how to __A__ between these two kinds of contradictions.A. distinguishB. detectC. discriminateD. define39. Would you describe yourself __B__ outgoing or more reserved?A. withB. asC. ofD. to40. We should __B__ the fine tradition of hard struggle from generation to generation.A. pass offC. pass awayD. pass out41. In consideration of your extensive experience in the field, we are glad to __C__ you as our agent.A. allotB. electC. appointD. pick42. He explained away his late __C__ by blaming it on the crowded roads.A. reachB. adventC. resultD. arrival43. The class consciousness of the workers makes them __A__ in the struggle.A. uniteB. combineC. allyD. associate44. There was something in the _B___ of his face that rebuked them.A. holinessB. purityC. innocence45. My sister wasn't in Paris last month, so you ___B_ her there.A. might not have seenB. couldn't have seenC. mustn't have seenD. shouldn't have seen46. His version of the accident should ___C__ with that of the other witnesses.A. agreeB. resembleC. correspondD. harmonize47. I wonder why they haven' t arrived yet. I told them how to get there but perhaps I __C__ them a map.A. should giveB. had to giveC. ought to have givenD. must have given48. He found the youth with his cool, critical __D__ fixed on his face.A. glareB. stareC. peerD. gaze49. That tree, __B__ are almost bare, is a very old one.B. its branchesC. which's branchesD. on which the branches50.The reason __C__ he gives for not coming is that his mother won't let him.A. for whichB. whichC. whyD. about which51. The days __A__ which you could travel without a passport are a thing of the past.A. inB. onC. ofD. by52. It was in this park __A__ Jackson met his girlfriend for the first time.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. at which53. I tell you this in confidence and __B__ you to secrecy.A. obligeB. boundC. constrainD. bind54. Then the crowd disperses _C____ and I don't know what's up.A. all of a sortB. all of a lumpC. all of a suddenD. all of a jump55. We had better _D___ this story before we print them.A. check onB. check inC. check atD. check out56. From the first he had the _B___ that liberal spending was better.A. releaseB. notionC. reflectionD. protest57. This ware is suitable for decorative purpose but unsuitable for __C__.A. facilityB. utilizationC. utilityD. validity58. They __D__ more enthusiastic about their work since their teacher's return.A. areB. wereC. had beenD. have been59. I had to meet my mother at the railway station as she _A___ before.A. had never been hereB. has never been hereC. has never come hereD. had never come here60. Such __D__ the case, there were no grounds to justify your complaints.A. wasB. had beenC. would beD. beingA final common thread in philosophical accounts of friendship is shared activity. The backgroundintuition is this: never to share activity with someone and in this way to interact with him is not to have the kind of relationship with him that could be called friendship, even if you each care for the other for his sake. Rather, friends engage in joint pursuits, in part motivated by the friendship itself.These joint pursuits can include not only such things as making something together, playing together, and talking together, but also pursuits that essentially involve shared experiences, such as going to the opera together. Yet for these pursuits to be properly shared in the relevant sense of "share," they cannot involve activities motivated simply by self interest: by, for example, the thought that I'll help you build your fence today if you later help me paint my house. Rather, the activity must be pursued in part for the purpose of doing it together with my friend, and this is the point of saying that the shared activity must be motivated, at least in part, by the friendship itself.This raises the following questions: in what sense can such activity be said to be "shared," and what is it about friendship that makes shared activity so central to it? The common answer to this second question (which helps pin down an answer to the first) is that shared activity is important because friends normally have shared interests as a part of the intimacy that is characteristic of friendship as such, and the "shared" pursuit of such shared interests is therefore an important part of friendship.。
大学英语(三)第1阶段测试题_答案江南大学现代远程教育第一阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语(三)》时间:90分钟学习中心(教学点)批次:层次:专业:学号:身份证号:姓名:得分:第一部分:词汇与结构(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)此部分共有10个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1. These games allow gamers to________A_____ with each other and play with or against other gamers.A.interactB. influenceC. fightD. meet2. These types of media often involve the _____A_______ and sharing of content (writing, pictures, and video) that people make themselves, mostly through the Internet.A. creativeB. creatingC. creationD. creativity3. Social Media is about how you use it to ______B_______ your relationships with otherpeople in real life.A. findB. enhanceC. buildD. make4. We tend to get ______C_____ by their numbers game, thinking of more updates, more friends, more followers, more links, more photos, more everything.A. informationB. distractedC. absorbingD. excitement5. According to Wikipedia, social media has been defined to be “a group of Internet-based __________B________.A. facilitiesB. applicationsC. systemsD. principles6. So, social media is just any Internet ____A_____that can be used to share information with others.A. toolB. wayC. mediumD. trick7. Ordering food online might be____C_____and faster, but it’s not great for our health.A. usefulB. newC. convenientD. waste8. So why do we order with more reckless ____D______when we're using our smartphones and laptops?A. foodB. drinksC. snacksD. abandon9. Unlike desktops, smartphones and tablets offer limited space and may _____C___to a customer being less thorough about exploring the menu.A. explainB. tellC. contributeD. cause10. Most of the junk foods are______A____ and easy to snack on foods, while they hit the bottom low with their nutritional factor.A. deliciousB. helpfulC. usefulD. nutritious第二部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)Passage 1The iMOVE database(数据库)information platform for persons interested in job opportunities offered by German companies. The information can be obtained in seven languages: German, English, French, Spanish, Chinese, Russian and Arabic.All programs in the area of professional training are carried out by German training providers. All these programs have a clear content to meet your special needs.Programs which take place in Germany are carried out in English. Many of the German training providers have started their training activities towards the international market. Therefore, they also offer courses abroad. These courses are taught in English or thelanguage of the target country. Providers will be glad tosupply you with additional information on these courses. You can contact the provider directly to find out more about a program and the training provider.T o guarantee high standards in the database, iMOVE has developed quality standards for training providers and their services. All of the training facilities in the iMOVE database have to follow these quality criteria (标准). All training providers who publish their international training programs in the iMOVE database have recognized our General Terms and Conditions.11. The iMOVE database is intended for persons who ____C____.A) seek a job as a language translatorB) are interested in the German languageC) want to be employed by German companiesD) wish to work for professional training providers12. The iMOVE programs are carried out by __B______.A) language training centersB) German training providersC) special service developersD) overseas employment advisers13. held in Germany are taught in ____B_____.A) GermanB) EnglishC) FrenchD) Chinese14. Which of the following measures has iMOVE taken to guarantee its high standards?DA) Offering different language courses.B) Providing modern training facilities.C) Starting training courses overseas.D) Developing quality standards.15. The purpose of the passage is to ____A____.A) advertise the iMOVE databaseB) make German companies more popularC) hire overseas employees to work in GermanyD) encourage people to learn more foreign languagesPassage 2An ebook(also referred to as an electronic book,eBook,or e-book)is a digital version(版本)of a print book that you download and read. But if you want to read an ebook, you must have an Ebook Reader, which is a kind of free software used by your computer. Make sure you have installed the appropriate Reader before you download your ebook from the Internet. The software allows you to turn the words on the screen into the size you like. It also helps you turn pages and change your viewing options(计算机屏幕上的阅读选择). Ebooks are a fun alternative to regular books. You can download them to any computers and create your own library of hundreds of titles. If you load them onto your portable computer,you can take them with you when you travel. Some ebooks are even interactive! Best of all,when you order an ebook,there is no waiting and no shipping charges. The amount of time it takes to download your ebook depends on the speed of your connection and the size of your ebook.16. From this passage,we learn that an ebook___________.A) can be found in any libraryB) can be read directly from the InternetC) can be read by any one who has a computerD) can be read when special software is installed17. The Ebook Reader is used for___________.A) r eading an ebook you’ve downloadedB) turning a print book into a digital versionC) downloading an ebook from the InternetD) copying an ebook onto a portable computer18. From this passage,we can learn that______________.A) you can read an ebook on a laptop when you travelB) you Can order an ebook using the Ebook ReaderC) the ebooks ordered have to be shipped to youD) it takes a lot of trouble reading an ebook19. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A) An ebook is ordered in print book is.B) The size of the words in an ebook cannot be changed.C) The downloading time is decided by the ebook’s size.D) There is less fun reading an ebook than a print book.20. The passage is mainly about_______________.。
大工20秋《大学英语3》在线测试1答卷大工20秋《大学英语3》在线测试1试卷总分:100得分:100一、单选题(共20道试题,共80分)1.I won’t let you () to Mother like that.A.to talkB.XXXC.XXXD.XXX标准答案:D2.Well, it’XXX () nowA.leaveB.goC.offD.away标准答案:C3.Please give my () to your parents.A.regardB.regardingC.wishingD.live标准答案:A4.The music ().A.XXXB.sounds wonderfulXXXD.XXX标准答案:B5.It’s kind () me the way to the station.A.of you to tellB.of you tellingC.for you to tellD.for you telling尺度谜底:A6.They tried to () who had broken the window.A.find outB.XXXC.inventD.search尺度谜底:A7.Do () he or she tell you ().A.what, to doB.what, to do itC.which,不填D.that,不填尺度谜底:A8.He () oil and water, but they ().A.mixed, don’t mixB.mixxed, were not XXXC.mixed, were not mixingD.mixxed, don’t mix标准答案:A9.Heavy objects and light objects () at the same speed.A.fallsB.fallC.fallenD.falling尺度谜底:B10.() his hard work, he got a rise.A.Spite ofB.BecauseC.As a result ofD.As a result尺度谜底:C11.All of us were () joy.A.full withB.filled ofC.fulling ofD.filled with标准答案:D12.() the gab is turned off and the door is locked before you leave home.A.It’s sure thatB.Make sure thatC.XXXD.XXX标准答案:B13.Tom should eat () meat than Andy.A.smallerB.smallC.littleD.less尺度谜底:D14.XXX’t follow him.“Follow”here means ().A.go afterB.take him as a guideC.XXXD.realize标准答案:C15.(), let me say how glad I am to be here.A.On allB.First of allC.After allD.In all尺度谜底:B16.He preferred to () for a change rather than stay at home.A.lie in bedB.go awayC.watch TV DD.do house work标准答案:B17.In the north () it is colder.A.whichB.on whichC.whereD.that标准答案:C18.His chemistry is improving, () XXXB.so dotsC.such dotsD.such is标准答案:A19.They went to Japan (). Now they must be ().A.by sea, at seaB.by the sea, at the seaC.by the sea, at seaD.by sea, at the sea尺度谜底:A20.His parents () him to watch TV at XXXB.suggestC.preventD.allow标准答案:D二、判断题(共10道试题,共20分)21.A film will be made in memory of those brave fire fighters.标准答案:正确22.I think XXX.标准答案:正确23.The doctors and nurses rushed to the scene of the accident.标准答案:正确24.For the sake of safe, a children should not be left alone at home标准答案:错误25.The way a person treats others can reflect what kind of person he is.尺度谜底:精确26.I just got tired and I didn’t want to walk home!尺度谜底:精确27.XXX XXX.尺度谜底:毛病28.XXX, he went up to the stage with a smile on his face.标准答案:正确29.She remembered having left her raincoat in the language lab.标准答案:正确。
全新版大学英语综合教程3新概念unit 1测试题部分参考答案及参考词汇11-15 worthwhile short storm home-grown purchased16-20 supply enjoyed in the backyard a large neglected Too much shading21-25 F D B E K 26-30 H G C A M参考词汇:Interaction 相互作用comparatively相当的correspondence 符合的,联运Cheated 作弊isolation孤立privacy秘密sufficient足够的comedy喜剧permanent永久的,不变的tragedy悲剧superficial表面的,肤浅的virtual虚拟的verbal口头的artificial 人造的,虚伪的delicate精美的,雅致的,微妙的deliberate故意的,深思熟虑的diverse多种多样的,不同的supplement增补cutline(插图下的)简短说明summary简易的,扼要的digest消化,吸收,文摘lace饰以花边strap用带捆绑,鞭打,约束section截面,被切割成片pad衬垫,填补humble谦逊的,简陋的topmost最高的successive连续的,继承的,依次的mock 仿制的,愚弄repayment偿还,付还commission 委员会,委任gratitude感谢,感激appreciate欣赏,鉴别unpredictable不可预知的,出乎预料的unloaded卸货解除负担,倾销(ed)undone 破灭,未完成的,解开converge使汇聚,汇集crowd群众,一堆,拥挤assemble聚集,集合accumulate积累,集聚long-overdue 拖了很久的flourishing繁荣的盛行的monster怪物,巨大的freelance自由作家,作者normally正常的一般的dimly 朦胧的,微暗ashore在岸上sideways向一旁,侧面的transform 改变,使变形endure忍耐,容忍heave举起,投掷,恶心disguise演示伪装frustration挫折barrier屏障impact影响,效果,压紧barricade路障,阻碍sled雪橇instrument仪器,工具pistol手枪machinery 机械By 几孤By 几孤。
Part I Text ExercisesVI.Passage 1: 1. A 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. CPassage 2: 1. C 2.B 3.A 4. C 5. AII.1. A 2. D 3. D 4 C 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. B 11. A 12. A 13. D14. C 15. C 16. C 17. C 18.B 19. B 20. A21. robberies 22. Consciousness 23. leaves 24. felt 25. will be finished26. recovered 27. curious 28. combination 29. was knocked 30. praisedIII.1. A 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. C Unit 2 Book III.VI.Passage 1: 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. CPassage 2: 1. C 2. D 3. B 4.B 5. AVII1. persistence 2. high-quality 3. impossible 4. see beyond 5. one’s attitudeII. 1. D 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. B14. B 15. A 16. C 17. A 18.D 19. C 20. B21. encourage 22. intensified 23. have been talking 24. have been forced25. wouldn’t have printed 26. prestigious 27. Global 28. imagination29. prestigious 30. experimenting III. 1. A 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B6. letter of shipment7. Tokyo8.two 9. in good order 10. futureordersUnit 3V. Passage 1: 1. D 2. C 3.A4.C5. BPassage 2:1. C 2. B 3.D 4. A 5. BVI.1. being laughed at2. anaverage child 3. develop herself-confidence4. participate in/ take part in5.believe in herselfII. 1. C 2.C 3. B 4. A 5. D6. D7. A8. B9. B 10. A11. D 12. A 13. C14. B 15. A 16. D 17. A 18.B 19.C 20. D21. has not woken/ waked 22.would stay 23. couldn’t h aveovercome24. energetic 25. supervision26. approval 27. to be put 28.to save29. innovations 30. hostileUnit 4 V. Passage 1: 1. D 2.C3. A4. B5. DPassage 2: 1. A 2.D 3. B4.B5. DVI. 1. was paralyzed 2. braininjury 3. local social worker 4.give up 5. a debtPart II Exercises for PRETCOSection A 1. B 2.B 3. C4.A5. DSection B 6. C 7. D 8.C 9. A10. D11. five (years old) 12.seventeen or eighteen 13.bytax money14. whose parents live 15. 50percentII. 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. D6. A7. B8. C9. A 10. B11. D 12. C 13. B14. A 15. C 16. D 17. A 18.A 19.B 20. C21. financial 22. awareness 23.is missing 24. disabilities 25.will have worked26. corruption 27. survived28. had been cut 29. beassigned 30. being admittedIII.1. A 2. C 3. B 4.B 5. D6. Chinese and foreignprofessionals 7. Spoken andwritten8. (the) foreign studentdormitories 9. two (requirements)10. field trips1. A2. B3.B4. D5. C6. B7. D8. D9. C 10. CPat IV Cloze1. to2. pay3. without4.with 5. before 6. deserve7. sound 8. from 9. how 10.byUnit 5ⅥPassage 1: ADDCA Passage2:DBBCDⅦ1.have emotionally connected 2.lessthan half 3.be in love 4.happierthan 5.similiar goalPartⅡ1-20.CDABC ADBCD ADCBDABCAB Ⅲ1-5.CADAB6-10.HDGAE1)尊敬的XX 先生/女士:我公司在9月4日的会议上,已经决定把我公司的名称改为CNMIEC 李氏公司。
大连理工大学大工21秋《大学英语3》在线测试1-000011.17.– Will you please tell John to come to myoffice? -- _____.A.Yes, I doB.I’ll be gladC.Thank youD.I’ll be glad to第1题正确答案:D2.2. I’ve never seen ______ match before.A.such an excitingB.so an excitingC.such an excitedD.so an excited第2题正确答案:A3.20. The doctor worked for ___ after twelve o’clock.A.two more hoursB.two another hourC.more two hoursD.another two hour第3题正确答案:A4.7. --- How many people were there at the meeting?----_______.A.NobodyB.No oneC.NoneD.Nothing第4题正确答案:C5.9. _____ of us felt very tired but quite happyafter _____ sports meeting.A.Everyone, a two days’B.Every one, the two daysC.Every one, the two-dayD.None, a two-day第5题正确答案:C6.15. —Can you remember this park? We _____ here.—Sure. But now I ______ in that swimming pool.A.are used to take a walk, am used to swimB.are used to taking a walk, am used to swimminged to take a walk, used to swimed to take a walk, am used to swimming第6题正确答案:D7.19. – Which sweater do you prefer, the yellow oneor the pink one? -- ____. I like a light blue one.A.EitherB.BothC.AnyD.Neither第7题正确答案:D8.12. It’s _______ that we will never forget.A.such a nice cityB.a such nice cityC.a so nice cityD.so a nice city第8题正确答案:A9.10. --- Will you please _____ your radio a little?I can hardly go to sleep. --- Oh, sorry.A.turn offB.turn onC.turn downD.turn up第9题正确答案:C10.16. Girls like to ________ themselves in moderndresses.A.dressB.makeC.put onD.wear第10题正确答案:A11. 6. I think he must be in the office now, ______?A.don’t IB.mustn’t heC.isn’t heD.can’t he第11题正确答案:C12.18. – Who cleaned the blackboard yesterday, Dick?-- John _____.A.cleanedB.doesC.didD.is第12题正确答案:C13. 3. We usually _____ hello to each other.A.tellB.talkC.speakD.say第13题正确答案:D14. 4. She did the exercise again. She forgot _____it.A.to doB.doingC.doD.did第14题正确答案:B15. 5. There _____ a great number of students overthere. The number of the students ____ fivethousand.A.are, isB.are, areC.is, areD.is, is第15题正确答案:A16.11. I’ll spend as much time as I can _____ afterthe flowers in the garden.A.lookB.to lookC.lookingD.looked第16题正确答案:C17.13. I’m afraid I’ll spend _____ two hours onthe problem.A.otherB.moreC.anotherD.else第17题正确答案:C18.14. There used to be a house_____ on the top ofthe mountain.A.standingB.standsC.stoodD.stand第18题正确答案:A19.8. I _____ the mouse for 18 yuan in thesupermarket.A.paidB.boughtC.costD.spent第19题正确答案:A20. 1. --Which would you like, a cup of tea or aglass of milk? --- ______. I thinkI’ll just have a glass of water.A.BothB.NeitherC.NoneD.Either第20题正确答案:B21.We must make good use of the resources we has now.T.对F.错第21题正确答案:F22.Because of the heavy rain, there are traffic jamseverywhere.T.对F.错第22题正确答案:T23.At present, more than one million tourist travelto Guangzhou every year.T.对F.错第23题正确答案:F24.All students are requested to attend the meetingto be held tomorrow and to get there on time.T.对F.错第24题正确答案:T25.We should take an active part in communityservice, which can enrich our life.T.对F.错第25题正确答案:T26.Even if it takes me six weeks, I am determine tofinish the job.T.对F.错第26题正确答案:F27.Actually, there are a number of ways to learnEnglish well, such as by recitation and reading.T.对F.错第27题正确答案:T28.Their relationship is based upon years of opencommunication with each other.T.对F.错第28题正确答案:T29.Believe it or not, we have gradually become ableto express ourselves fluently in English.T.对F.错第29题正确答案:T30.The government should come up with a bettersolution to the problems caused by the high price of petrol.T.对F.错第30题正确答案:T。
四川大学智慧树知到“公共课”《大学英语(三)0003》网课测试题答案(图片大小可自由调整)第1卷一.综合考核(共10题)1.The workers are busy _____ models for the exhibition(展览).A.to makeB.with makingC.being makingD.making2.-Do you think I could borrow your dictionary this weekend? -Sorry, but _____.A.you can not have it right awayB.I'm sure you'll like itC.I'm going to need it myselfD.the dictionary is just there3.It is _____ that he has to ask for help.A.so a big jobB.a so big jobC.such big jobD.such a big job4._____ from space, we can find that our earth looks like a“blue planet”.A.SeenB.SeeingC.Having seenD.To see5.-Would you mind closing the window? It is windy outside. -_____.A.Not at allB.Sure, go aheadC.Why notD.Yes, I would 6.When she was in Chengdu, she often _____ to see me.esB.cameC.has cameD.had came7.The patients are quite _____ to the nurses for their special care.A.enjoyableB.helpfulC.confidentD.grateful8.It is necessary _____ a foreign language.A.of college students to masterB.for college students to masterC.that college students masterD.that college students to master9.The lecture which lasted about three hours was so _____ that the audience couldn’t help sleeping.A.boringB.boredC.clumsyD.tired10.When we write, we must write as _____ as we can.A.carefulB.carefullyC.more carefulD.more carefully第1卷参考答案一.综合考核1.参考答案:D2.参考答案:C3.参考答案:D4.参考答案:B5.参考答案:A6.参考答案:B7.参考答案:D8.参考答案:B9.参考答案:A10.参考答案:B。
马承英语3a测试卷units 1-8综合测试答案听力部分听力材料:一、听音,选出你所听到的选项,本题听两遍。
(5分)听力材料:1、You must pay attention to the traffic lights.2、—Hey, Linda. How does your father go to work? —He usually goes by taxi.3、—Excuse me. I’m new here. How can I go to the post office?—Go straight and then turn right. The post office is on your left.4、Don’t go at a red light.5、I’m going to do my homework this evening, and I am going to see a film tomorrow.二、听录音,选择恰当的答语,本题听两遍(10分)听力材料:1、Excuse me, sir. How can I get to the hospital?2、Where is the post office?3、Is there a park near here?4、Hey, John. You must pay attention to the traffic lights when you cross the road.5、It’s Saturday tomorrow. I’m going to see a film with my family.三、听录音,判断下列句子与你所听内容是(T)否(F)一致,本题听两遍。
(10分)听力材料:1、—Is there a new cinema in your city? —No, there isn’t. But there is a new bookstore in my city.2、—Where are you going tomorrow? —I’m walking to the library.3、—How can I get to the post office? —Turn left at the zoo.4、—What are you going to do this afternoon,Mike? —I’m going to play football.5、—Where are you going next week, Tina? —I’m going to Beijing with my sister.一、听录音,选出你所听到的选项。
大学英语3 课程综合测试1Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are four choices in the following. Read each of the incomplete sentences and make the best choice. (每题1分)1.When making modern cameras , people began to _______ plastics for metal.A. surroundB.substanceC.stretchD.substitute2.With the help of the government , a large number of people ---_______ after the flood in 1991.A. survivedB.suspendedC.sufferedD.subfected3.He always has a lot of _______ ideas in his mind , and sometimes we do not even know what he is thinding about.A. novelB.spoilC.acceptableD.additional4.Please be serious. I am not _______. You should consider it carefullyA. sortingB.jokingC.countingparing5.We do not have a _______ school in our institute. The highest degree we provide for the students is a B. A. and a B. S. .A. continueB.bayC.assistanceD.graduate6.In the United States, the foreign policy is decided by the ________ government, not by each state.A. federalB.figureC.scientificD.service7.He works in our university as a visiting _______, not as a formal faculty member.A. traditionalB.scholarC.nurseD.pilot8.When you fill in the application form, please use your _______ address so that we can contact you easily later.A. policyB.plainC.permanentD.principal9.John _______ to be a polite man. But in fact he is very rude.A. pretendsB.assuresC.affordsD.melts10.We can not trust him any more because he often ________ his duty.A. owesB.spoilsC.desertsD.neglects11. All the exam papers ____, the teacher sent the class home.A) having been handed in B) having handed inC) handing in D) being handed in12. ____ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A) Founding B) It was founded C) Being founded D) Founded13. There ____ no fresh drinking water and no good farm land, it was not a comfortable place in which to live.A) be B) was C) were D) being14. ____ in Beijing for quite a few years, Mr. Park had little difficulty understanding Chinese.A)Having lived B) Lived C) Living D) To live15. Any packet ____ properly will not be accepted by the post office.A) not to be wrapped B) not being wrappedC) not wrapped D) not having been wrappedPart II Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are four passages in the part. Read them and make the best choice based on what you read. (每题2分)(1)A higher reading rate, with no loss of comprehension, will help you in other subjects as well as English. Naturally, you will not read every book at the same speed. You would expect to read a newspaper, for example, much more rapidly than a physics or economics textbook----but you can raise your average reading speed over the whole range of materials you wish to cover so that the percentage gain will be the same whatever kind of reading you are concerned with.Perhaps you would like to know what reading speeds are common among native English-speaking university students and how those speeds can be improved. Tests in Minnesota, U.S.A. have shown that students without special training can read English of average difficulty at speeds of between 240 and 250 w.p.m. with about 70% comprehension. Minnesota claims that after 12 half-hour lessons, one a week, the reading speed can be increased, with no loss of comprehension, to around 500 w.p.m. with 70% or more comprehension, you will be doing quite well, though of course any further improvement of speed-with-comprehension will be a good thing.When you practice reading with short passages, do not try to take in each word separately, one after the other. It is much more difficult to grasp the broad theme of the passage this way, and you will also get stuck on individual words which may not be absolutely essential to a general understanding of the passage. It is a good idea to skim through the passage very quickly first (say 500 words in a minute or so) to get the general idea of each paragraph. Titles, paragraph headings and emphasized words (underlined or in italics) can be a great help in getting the outline of the passage. It is surprising how many people do not read titles, introductions or paragraph headings.16. Which of the following is TRUE according to paragraph 1?A.You would read any book at the same speed.B.You would read physics books more rapidly than economics books.C.Yu can raise your average reading speed by the same percentage whatever kind of materialyou read.D.You can raise your reading speed with some kinds of materials but you can’t with others.17. The average untrained native English-speaking student at the University of Minnesota can read English of average difficulty .A. at about 245 w.p.m.B. at about 400 w.p.m.C. at about 500 w.p.m.D. at about 600 w.p.m.18. You will be doing quite well if you can read books of average difficulty .A.at about 500 w.p.m. with no loss of comprehensionB.at about 245 w.p.m. with no loss of comprehensionC.at about 450 w.p.m. with no loss of comprehensionD.at about 300 w.p.m. with no loss of comprehension19. When you practice reading with short passages .A.you should carefully read one word after another so as to have a thorough understanding ofthe passage.B.it is a good idea to read very quickly first to get the general idea of each paragraphC.you had better read the passage slowly to get the themeD.you should look up every unknown word in the dictionary to check its meaning20. According to the writer, which of the following statement is TRUE?A.Readers usually pay great attention to titles and paragraph headings.]B.Many people overlook titles and paragraph headings while reading.C.Titles and paragraph headings are not so important as emphasized words.D.Titles and paragraph headings have nothing to do with the general idea of the passage.(2)In parts of the Middle East, several years may pass between rainstorms. There is thus a serious shortage of water, so that desalination plants have to be used to make fresh water from sea water.A new scheme is now being tested. If it is successful, it will be of great interest and value to many countries. The first step in the scheme is to find a flat iceberg about 1.5 km long and 300 to 400 meters wide. The best place to look is in Antarctica, where the icebergs tend to be more regular in shape than those from the arctic. Engineers would start by cutting one end of the iceberg to the arrow-head shape of a ship. This would reduce the resistance of the iceberg to the sea when it is pulled by ships. The iceberg would be wrapped in plastic and cloth to reduce the rate of melting as it passes through warm seas. At the same time, a protective ridge around the top wouldkeep water melted by the sun. this would prevent the heat of the sun from further melting the iceberg.A French engineering company, backed by Arab money, has prepared plans to send an iceberg to Saudi Arabia at a cost of U.S. $21 cents a cubic meter. (This is below the current cost of getting water from a desalination plant and is the major attraction of the scheme.) Ships will have to pull an iceberg for over 7,000 miles and the voyage will last at least six months. It is estimated that a large iceberg would produce at least 70 billion liters of fresh water. The average daily consumption of water is about 225 million liters per million people. Thus in a country of about eight million people, a large iceberg would provide enough fresh water for more than a month if it could be stored and distributed efficiently.21. In paragraph 1, “desalination plants” are most probably “”.A.devices that can produce manmade rainstormsB.things that live in the sea and carry much waterC.grasses and trees that can give out waterD.factories which remove salt from sea water22. All the following measures are taken to carry out the new scheme EXCEPT .A.reducing the rate of melting of the icebergB.reducing the resistance of the iceberg to the seaC.training people to look for iceberg in the ArcticD.cutting one end of the iceberg into the arrow-head shape of a ship23. By shaping one end of the iceberg, engineers would .A.make the iceberg easier to pullB.reduce the rate of melting in the warm seaC.keep the iceberg from being melted by the sunD.help to wrap it in plastic and cloth24. According to the passage, the major attraction of the new scheme is that .A.it costs less than getting water from a desalination plantB.it is much easier than getting water from a desalination plantC.the water it produces is cleaner than that from a desalination plantD.it takes less time than building a desalination plant25. It is estimated that on the average country of about four million people needs every month.A. 22.5 billion liters of waterB. 30 billion liters of waterC. 35 billion liters of waterD. 27. billion liters of water(3)Tea drinkers are among the wisest people in this world if what a Chinese philosopher once said is true. The wise man Nin Chang once said: “Tea is better than water; it awakens thought, comforts the mind, and especially because it does not cause a man to say things for which he may feel sorry when he is not drunk.”And 2,000 years after its qualities wee first identified in a Chinese handbook, tea is still a favorite. Under the support of Buddhist monks, who wanted to spread tea instead of wine, the tea-drinking ceremony spread throughout China.Only in 1650 did the first Englishmen come to know of the “strange drink” called “tay”. They heard of many legends from the Dutch and Chinese of the health qualities of tea. Onefamous legend told how tea originated and got its shape. The monk Bodhidharma fell asleep under a tree when he was supposed to be in meditation. He was so ashamed when he awoke that he shaved his eyebrows and threw them on the ground. Soon they grew into a bush; the leaves when dried and mixed with boiling water gave a drink that would prevent sleep.Tea growth was introduced into java in 1684 by a German naturalist and doctor, Andreas Cleyer. In Ceylon (now Sri Lanka) the now familiar tea plantations because economically significant only after a plant disease had completely damaged coffee plantations. The Dutch carried the first load of tea to Europe in 1620. They called it “tee” and charged their European customers extremely high prices.The new drink became popular. The English entered into the tea trade and made enormous profits too. In fact, tea was so expensive that many English homes kept tea leaves until they squeezed every drop of flavor from them.Many famous doctors at the time acknowledged that tea was the perfect drink for giving pleasure and preserving health. “A man might live a hundred years if he drank Chinese Tay” said one physician.26. The wise man Nin Chang preferred tea to wine mainly because .A.tea was much cheaper than wineB.tea could make a person wiseC.one would never need sleep if he drank teaD.one would feel sorry if he did not drink tea27. Buddhist monks helped spread the tea-drinking ceremony throughout China in an attempt to .A.make more people believe in BuddhismB.develop tea plantations in EuropeC.make more money from teaD.replace wine with tea as a drink28. The first Europeans to learn about the health qualities of tea were the .A. FrenchB. EnglishC. DutchD. German29. The legend of Bodhidharma is meant to tell .A. how tea came into beingB. why Buddhist monks do not need sleepC. why tea leaves look like eyebrowsD. what a man Bodhidharma was30. Tea platatins in Ceylon developed significantly .A.because the Buddhist monks’ needs for tea could not be satisfiedB.because coffee consumption increased greatlyC.when the Dutch sold tea to European customersD.when the native coffee growth failed as a result of a plant disease(4)Though some people have suggested that women should return to housework in order to leave more jobs for men, the idea has been rejected by both women and men in public opinion polls.Lately some union officials have suggested that too many women are employed in types of work more suitable for men and that women should step aside to make way for unemployed young men. They argue that women----especially women in their childbearing tears actually delay economic development and result in lower productivity, poor quality and inefficiency.To solve the problem, they have suggested that the working women stay at home while their husbands or brothers wee given double wages. They argue that under these circumstances, families would retain their same level of income, and women could run the house and raise children much better.The suggestion has been flatly rejected by 9 out of 10 people polled. A hundred persons in a big city were questioned last summer. Out of 50 women, 46 said they were unwilling to leave their jobs, no matter what the situation. The other 4 said they would like to return home if their jobs could be taken by their sons or daughters. Of 50 men polled, only 6 said they would like to see their wives resign their jobs, if it meant higher wages for themselves.Some other people have suggested another way called “phased employment” theory. The theory suggests that a woman worker take leave from her job when she is seven months pregnant and stay off the job until her baby reaches the age of 3. It suggests that women on leave receive 75 percent of their normal salary and be allowed to return to work after the 3-year period. This will benefit children, women, their families and the society. Some of those polled, both women and men, felt the idea is a good one. It definitely seems to be more acceptable than the suggestion that women return to home forever.31. Some union officials have suggested that women should return home because .A.all of them are employed in unsuitable types of workB.most skilled male workers are now unemployedC.their participation in work has a bad influence on the economic developmentD.nowadays no one can take care of children except women32. Some union officials have suggested that if women give up their jobs, .A.they should be allowed to attend school to be trainedB.their jobs should be taken over by the male members of their familiesC.their children should also leave their kindergartensD.the male employees in their families should receive double wages33. According to the passage, the suggestion that women should return to housework was .A.welcomed by both men and womenB.welcomed by men onlyC.welcomed by women onlyD.opposed by most men and women34. From the passage we can see “phased employment” means .A.two or more women share the same jobB.women stay at home on weekdays and go to work on weekends or holidaysC. a woman should resign her job forever if she has a childD.women are allowed to take leave from their jobs during their childbearing years35. According to the “phased employment” theory, during a woman’s leave from her job .A.her work should be done by her husband or brothersB.either her husband or her brothers will be given double wagesC.her family can still keep the normal level of incomeD.her family’s income level will be a little lower than it normally isPart III. ClozeDirections: There is a passages in the part. Read this passage and make the best choice for each of the blanks. (每题1分)In some countries where racial prejudice is acute, violence has been taken for granted as a means of solving differences; and this is not even questioned. There are countries ___36___ the white man imposes his rule by brute force; there are countries where the black man protests by __37__ fire to cities and by looting and pillaging. Important people on both sides, who would in other respects appear to be __38__ men, get up and calmly argue __39__ violence- --as if it were a legitimate solution, like any other. What is really frightening, what really fills you __40__ despair, is the realization that when it comes to the crunch, we have made no actual progress __41__. We may wear collars and ties instead of war-paint, but our instincts remain basically unchanged. The whole of the __42__ history of the human race, that tedious documentation of violence, has taught us absolutely nothing. We have still not learnt that violence never __43__ a problem but makes it more acute. The sheer horror, the bloodshed and the suffering __44__ nothing. No solution ever comes to light the morning after when we dismally contemplate the smoking ruins and wonder __45_ hit us.The truly reasonable men who know where the solutions __46__ are finding it harder and harder to get a hearing. They are despised, mistrusted and even persecuted by their own __47__ because they advocate such apparently outrageous things __48__ law enforcement. If half the energy that goes into violent acts were __49__, if our efforts were directed at cleaning up the slums and ghettos, at improving living-standards and providing education and employment __50__ all, we would have gone a long way to arriving at a solution.36. A) where B) that C) which D) who37. A) giving B) catching C) setting D) letting38. A) reasonable B) reasonably C) reasonless D) reason39. A) for the sake of B) for fear ofC) in case of D) in favor of40. A) for B) with C) by D ) up41. A) at all B) after all C) at last D) in the end42. A) record B) recording C) recorded D) records43. A) keeps B) deals C) answers D) solves44. A) meant B) mean C) is meaning D) are meaning45. A) what B) that C) / D) which46. A) lay B) lays C) lie D) lies47. A) kind B) way C) right D) rule48. A) like B) so C) that D) as49. A) put to use good B) put to good useC) put good to use D) good put to use50. A) by B) at C) for D) withPart IV TranslationDirections: There are five sentences in the part. Put them into Chinese. (每题2分)51. The old and young should be respected and taken care of.52.The American professor's lecture impressed the students deeply.53. I was so impressed by these words that I used them later for a Christmas card.54. Most letters from his wife, are read to him by the nurse in the hospital.55. When foreigners come to Beijing for the first time, they all want to visit the Palace Museum. Part V Writing (本题20分)Directions: You are John. Write a letter of 100 words to Xiao Ping with the title “My Travel Last Summer.”My Travel Last SummerHi! Xiao Ping:Yours, John答案I.Vocabulary and Structure(每题1分)1-15BCABD DAABD ADDACII Reading Comprehension(每题2分)16-25 CACBB DCAAD26-35 BDCAD CDDDDPart III. Cloze(每题1分)36-50 ACADB ACDBA CADBCPart IV Translation (每题2分)51. 老人和小孩应受到人们的尊重和照顾。