必修5unit3
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高中英语必修5单词表Unit3高中英语必修5单词表Unit 3aspect n.方面*impression n.印象*take up 拿起*constant adj.时常发生的constantly adv.不断地jet n.喷气式飞机jet lag飞行时差反应flashback n.闪回*previous adj.在前的uncertain adj.不确切的*guide n.指导tablet n.药片expertise n.专家意见capsule n.太空舱steward n.乘务员stewardess n.女乘务员opening n.通路sideways adv.侧着surrounding n.周围的事物tolerate v.忍受combination n.结合*lack v.缺乏adjustment n.调整mask n.面具be back on one's feet完全复原hover v.盘旋carriage n.运输工具press v.按fasten v.系牢belt n.腰带*lose sight of……看不见……*sweep up打扫flash v.(使)闪光switch n.开关timetable n.时间表exhausted adj.筋疲力尽的*slide into(快捷而悄声的)移动*optimistic adj.乐观(主义)的` pessimistic adj.悲观(主义)的*speed up加速pedal n.踏板alien n.外星人mud n.泥*desert n.沙漠enormous adj.巨大的imitate v.模仿movable adj.可移动的citizen n.公民typist n.打字员typewriter n.打字机postage n.邮资postcode n.邮政编码button n.按钮*instant n.瞬间receiver n.接受者efficiency n.效率efficient adj.效率高的ribbon n.丝带dustbin n.垃圾dispose v.布置disposal n.清除ecology n.生态greedy adj.贪吃的swallow v.吞下material n.原料recycle v.回收利用manufacture v.大量生产goods n.货物etc abbr.诸如此类representative n.代表settlement n.定居motivation n.动机【高中英语必修5单词表Unit 3】。
精心整理1.必修五Unit 3 FIRST IMPRESSIONS第一印象2.Spacemail:3.4. 15/11/3008(Earthtime)(地球时间)5.Dear Mum and Dad,I still cannot believe that I am taking up this prize that I won last year.亲爱的爸爸妈妈:我现在仍然无法相信我是在接受去年获得的这个奖励。
I have to remind myself constantly that I am really in AD 3008.我得不断提醒自己,我真的已经进入到公元3008年了。
Worried about the journey,I was unsettled for the first few days. As a result, I suffered from “Time lag”.因为担心这次旅行,头几天我心里总是不踏实,结果我得了时间滞后症。
This is similar to the “jet lag” you get from flying, but it seems you keep getting flashbacks from yourprevious time period.这就与你乘坐飞机会产生时差反应相似,所不同的是,在你的脑子里似乎会不断闪现以前的时光。
So I was very nervous and uncertain at first.因此,我一开始就感到神经过敏和心神不定。
However, my friend and guide, Wang Ping, was very understanding and gave mesome green tablets which helped a lot.但是我的朋友兼导游王平很细心体贴,给了我几粒绿色药片,倒是挺起作用的。
高二必修5 Unit 3 Life in the future重点词汇解析Unit 3 Life in the futuremastere.g. The dog run to his .It takes a long time to a foreign language.The police failed to catch the man who the whole operation.Hisof the violin was quite exceptional for a child of his age.The battle was fought for of the seas.________________________________________master (noun)1.主人The dog run to his master. 那条狗朝它的主人跑去。
2.专家a master builder 建筑大师3.硕士学位master’s degree (also 亦作master’s)(verb)1.掌握;精通It takes a long time to master a foreign language. 掌握一门外语需花一段很长时间。
2.to control sth.: to master a situationmastermind (n./v.)主谋The police failed to catch the man who masterminded the whole operation.警方未能拘捕策划整个行动的幕后主谋。
masterpiece noun[c] 杰作;名著;代表作mastery noun[u] 1. mastery (of sth)熟练;精通His mastery of the violin was quite exceptional for a child of his age. 以他这个年纪的孩子来说,他拉小提琴的熟练程度很突出。
Unit3 Life in the future1.expect (sb) to do 期望做2.make/leave/give impression on sb= impress sb 给……留下印象be impressed by 对……印象深;为……所感动3.take up 拿起,接受,开始从事,继续,占据4.remind sb of sthremind sb to do 提醒……做……5.be/get worried about 担心6.as a result 结果as a result of 作为……的结果+(原因)7.suffer from 受…之苦;患…病;+(具体根源如flood,headache)suffer 遭受+(抽象如pain, hunger)8.be similar to 和……相似9.previous to sth 在……之前10.a t first 首先11.m y friend and guide 我的朋友兼向导12.g uide sb to/through/around 带领某人到/穿过/参观……a guide to ……指南/手册13. understanding 通情达理的have an understanding of 理解13.c all sb to sp 召集某人到……call sb on sth 号召某人做14.b e well-known for = be well known for 因为……出名as 作为……出名to 为……所知15.b e completed 完成的16.o n the earth 在地球上on earth 在地球上;究竟到底17.t olerate/stand/put up with doing 忍受18.a s though/if 似乎好像+虚拟语气①和现在情况相反+一般过去时②和过去情况相反+ had done③和将来情况相反+would/could/might + do19.(a) lack of sth(adj)lack sth = be lacking in (v) 缺乏20.m ake the adjustment to sth对……做出调整21.i n no time 立刻马上in time 及时;到时候,最后at a time 一次at one time 曾经一度at times 有时at no time 绝不from time to time 有时all the time 一直22.h and sth to sb 把……递给hand in 上交hand out 下发23.b e back on one’s feet 完全恢复24.p ress down 下压,向下按press sb to do 敦促某人做25.l ose sight of 看不见,忽略catch sight of 看见in sight 在视线内out of sight 看不见26.f asten the safety belt 系好安全带27.i n all directions = in every direction 朝四面八方in the direction of 朝……方向28.s weep up 横扫,清扫29.a strange-looking house 一所长相奇特的房屋30.b e made of 由……制成(原料可见)be made from 由……制成(原料不可见)31.p rovide sb with sthprovide sth to sb 给……提供32.s witch on 旋转打开off 旋转关闭33.提建议why not dowhy don’t you doLet’s doshall we do34.h ave a meal 吃饭= have dinner35.h ave a hot bath 洗热水澡36.s lide into 溜进37.f all fast/sound asleep 酣睡38.h ave a optimistic view of 对……抱有乐观的态度39.h ave a pessimistic view of对……抱有悲观的态度40.i n one’s view/opinion 在某人看来41.s peed up 加速slow down 减慢42.w in the competition 赢得比赛43.o vercome difficulties 克服困难44.p ersuade sb to do 说服某人做=persuade sb into doing45.f or health reasons 出于对健康的考虑46.d are dodare to do 敢于做47.t ake some tablets/medicine 吃药48.b e astonished at 对……感到惊讶49.t he amount of + U ……的数量+ 单数谓语the number of + C ……的数量+ 单数谓语a large amount of + U 许多大量+单数谓语large amounts of + U 许多大量+复数谓语a great number of + C 许多大量+ 复数谓语51. under repair 在维修中52. force sb to do 强迫某人做53. at the age of 在……岁54. describe…as…把…描述成55. show sb around 带领……参观56. the instant=instantly = as soon as = the minute = the second 一…就…in an instant 立刻马上for an instant 一瞬间,一会儿57. be buried in = bury oneself in埋头于58. dispose of 清除,解决59. be greedy for 对……贪婪60. swallow up 吞没,淹没61. be absorbed by 被……吸收be absorbed in 全神贯注于62. supposing / suppose that= providing / provided that 假设,如果63. Do you suppose that 你认为……I suppose so/not 我认为如此/不认为如此64. it is likely / unlikely that ……有可能/没有可能be likely to do 有可能做。
Unit 3 Life in the future (知识点剖析)(一)单词·巧记·典句·考点1. vehicle[v'i:ikl]n.交通工具;车辆【巧记提示】词根vect,“传送;运载”。
【经典例句】The street is dominated by car vehicles.街道上满是车辆。
【考点聚焦】1)vehicle 特指陆地上的交通工具。
2)vehicle还可以指“(思想、情报的)传达手段、媒介”,如:This radio station has become a vehicle for conservative opinion.这家电台已成为保守派意见的传播管道。
3)常见同义词有conveyance n.运输;财产让与;运输工具;carriage n.四轮马车;客车2. private[p'rivit] adj.私人的;私有的【巧记提示】priv(单独;个别;私下)+-ate(具有或显示某性质)。
【经典例句】This is private parking lot, you cannot park here.这是私人的停车点,你不能在这里停车。
【考点聚焦】1)固定搭配:in private 秘密的;不公开的;私下的反义词:in public 公开的;公众的2)同根词:privacy n.私生活;隐私如:Telling that on TV was invasion of her privacy.在电视上谈论那件事侵犯了她的隐私权。
']n.印象;感想;印记3. impression[im pre【巧记提示】im(置于某状态或条件中;向内)+press(给……以压力)+ion(表示行为;行为的状态或结果)【经典例句】His speech made quite an impression on the audience.他的演说给听众留下了相当好的印象。
Unit 3 Life in the futureⅢ. 教材分析与教材重组1. 教材分析本单元以“Life in the future”为中心话题,旨在通过本单元的学习,让学生大胆发挥想象,对人类今后的生活环境,生活方式进行猜测,并在此基础上,对人类的种种活动进行反思,提倡环保生活意识。
同时让学生学会过去分词作定语和作状语的不同用法。
最后让学生将本单元所讨论的话题和推测手法相结合,学习怎样写report。
1.1 Warming Up 部分利用一个关于“住”和“行”的对比研究表格引导学生回顾过去,认识现在和展望未来。
通过这一活动,引发学生对过去,现在和未来的思考,使学生对将要阅读的文章有个知识准备。
1.2 Pre-reading 部分让学生充分运用发散思维,先列举当今世界人类面临的一些突出问题,然后要求学生思考为什么会产生这些问题,这些问题中哪些在未来社会仍然可能存在,哪些将会被克服,哪些将会恶化。
为下面的阅读做了铺垫。
1.3 Reading 部分通过一封发自未来的电子邮件,讲述了作者Li Qiang怎样安全到达“未来世界”,他对“未来世界”的印象,以及“未来世界”的日常生活方式和交通工具情况。
阅读时要把重点放在“未来世界”生活与当今生活的不同点上。
1.4 Comprehending 部分设计了三个教学活动来加深学生对Reading部分的理解。
第一个活动要求学生通过阅读找出“未来世界”在以下几个方面的变化:跨时空旅行,交通,住房,城镇环境和空气质量。
接着让学生在此基础上得出自己的结论,哪些变化好,哪些变化不好,并说明理由。
第二个活动要求学生通过阅读来判断Li Qiang对“未来世界”的态度是乐观的还是悲观的。
学生要在文中找出支持自己观点的论据,尽可能说服别人。
第三个活动让学生想象一下Li Qiang 将会去参加哪些活动。
这样既鼓励学生展开丰富的想象,又为Using Language 部分的语篇学习做了铺垫。
Unit 3 Life in the future第二课时Reading (泛读和理解课)一、内容与解析这节课要学的内容是阅读一封发自未来的电子邮件,讲述作者Li Qiang怎样安全到达―未来世界‖,介绍他对―未来世界‖的印象,以及―未来世界‖的日常生活方式和交通工具情况。
而本课之前已进行了单元话题的确立及新词汇的认知,故本课的快速阅读为之后的单元学习提供了阅读上的铺垫。
解决重点的关键是快速阅读读懂文章了解文中的―未来世界‖生活。
二、教学目标与解析1. 目标定位:培养学生把握篇章中心内容、归纳段落大意以及获取关键信息的阅读技巧,并且能针对阅读内容提出问题,发展思维,抓住文章的行文逻辑。
2. 目标解析:要求学生通过阅读读懂文中―未来世界‖在以下几个方面的情况:跨时空旅行,交通,住房环境和空气质量。
三、问题诊断分析在本节课的教学中,学生可能遇到的问题是部分学生英语语感能力差,新词词义的不懂又不会找关键词句,导致对整段文章大意不能理解。
要解决这一问题关键是多读多记多背且要提前预习。
四、教学支持条件分析在本节课阅读的教学中,准备利用多媒体展示几个问题及其答案。
因为使用多媒体展示问题更直观,大大节省教师板书问题及答案的时间,也能够让学生明确所要掌握的信息及对各自出现的问题有一个比较。
五、教学过程Step1 Review and lead-in(一) 复习上节课的内容(单句改错)1. The foreigner tried his best to make his point be understood.(删去be)2. I noticed the traffic holding up after a bad accident.(held)(二) 预习下列新内容写出下列单词的汉语意思1 sideways adv.往(向、从)一侧;侧着;侧面朝前2 tolerate vt.容忍;忍受3 lack vi. & vt.缺乏;没有n.缺乏;短缺的东西4 mask n.面具;面罩;伪装5 fasten vt.系牢;扎牢6 belt [belt] n.腰带;皮带7 flash vt. & vi.(使)闪光;(使)闪现Step2 Reading问题 1 SkimmingSkim over the passage and find the main idea of the passage.Keys:It’s about Li Qiang’s journey to the future and his first impression of the life in the future.设计意图:首先了解文章的主旨大意。
高二必修5 Unit3 Life in the FutureTeaching and Learning Plan(Period 1&2 Vocabulary Learning, Warming Up & Reading)Editor: Yuan Mingming Approved by Pang Xinghua Teaching Aims:1. Learn some new words and expressions.2. Help the students to talk about life in the past, at present and in the future.3. Enable the students to describe the life in the past, at present and in the future.Difficult and Important Points:Compare life in the past, at present and in the futureWhat is life in the future like? What changes will take place?Teaching Methods:1. First and careful reading,2. Asking and answering question activity3. Individual, Pair work & group workTeaching Procedures:Step 1 warming upTalk about how many changes there have been in the last one thousand years. And what changes we might expect to find in the next one thousand yearsStep 2 pre-reading1. Can you tell what problems people are facing today?2. what problems do you think people in the future will have overcome? Which ones will still be there or even worse in AD3008?Keys:1. The problem of population will be solved, have begun to Control the birth rate.2. The problems will be still there, and will even worse. /I don’t think so. Now scientists are trying their best to develop new resources that human beings can make use of, such as solar energy.Step 3 Fast reading1. Read the text for the first time and tell what the text is about?: It’s an e-mail written by a man who has taken up a trip to the future.2. Look at the following sentence, they are in wrong order, tell me the correct order for these sentence A. We were transported into the future by a comfortable time capsule.B. I arrived at Wang Ping’s home and everything in his house made me surprised.C. I won a travel to the year AD3008.D. I have my first try to master a hovering carriage.Step4 Careful readingTask1 Questions:1. Why did I have the chance to travel to the year AD3008?2. What is a ―time lag‖?3. How did I feel when I was in the capsule?4. Who guides my trip?5. Why did my guide give me some tables?6. Who transported us to the future?Keys:1. I took up the prize I won the year before.2. ―Time lag‖ means a person gets flashbacks from his previous time period.3. The seats in the capsule are very comfortable.4. My friend Wang Ping is my guide to the future.5. The tablets could help me feel less nervous and uncertain6. Wang Ping’s parents’ company transported us to the future.Task2 Questions:1. How did I feel as soon as I was transported to the future?: After the writer was transported to the future, he was hit by the lack of fresh air.2. How did Wang Ping solve this problem?: Wang Ping gave a mask to the writer and hurried him through to a small room nearby to have a rest.3. What do you think has caused this kind of problem?: Now we are causing more and more pollution to the nature, this will cause serious problems to life in the nature. This may be the cause of the lack of fresh air in the future.Task3 Questions:He found several things that were different:• A mask to give him enough oxygen• A hovering carriage•Having a ―time lag‖ experience• A strange –looking house that belonged to Wang Ping’s parents•Trees that acted as walls and provided oxygen for the room•Tables, chairs and a bed that were stored under the floorStep5 ListeningKeys: nervous, unsettled, time lag, time capsule, Confused, lack, ached, showed, green, brown, soft, Exhausted, fell, asleepStep6 Discussion Sample answers to Ex.3One opinion:I think the writer has an optimistic view of the future. He was very excited when he traveled to the year AD 3008 and couldn’t believe if was true. From this, we can see he is eager to go to the future. Though he was hit by the lack of fresh air,The other opinion:PessimisticWe know that from the following sentences:1. Worried about the journey, I was unsettle for the first few days.2. At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate.3. Exhausted, I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.Step7 Write out the main idea for each paragraph and add the important details.Paragraph 1---main idea: How I came to take a time travel journey.Details: my prize, my excitementParagraph 2---main idea: the journey.Details: how I felt, the spaceship, the journeyParagraph 3---main idea: my impressions of life one thousand years into the future.Details: little oxygen, masks, hovering carriage, a time lag momentParagraph 4---main idea: Stay in Wang Ping’s houseDetails: appearance of the house, trees as walls, where furniture stored, ate meal,prepare for sleepStep 8 Homework1. Try to remember the new words by your heart.2. Review the key sentence in the text.3. Review the new words of Unit 3 and get ready for the dictation.课后反思:___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________高二必修5 Unit3 Life in the FutureTeaching and Learning Plan(Period 3 Reading---language points)Editor: Yuan Mingming Approved by Pang XinghuaStep 1 RevisionStep 2 Language points1.What problems do you think people in the future will have overcome?你认为未来的人们将克服什么问题?[解释] 此句为复杂疑问句,其句式结构为:疑问词+do you think+其余部分(其余部分为陈述语序),do you think 为插入成分。