forensic medicine 法医学
doctor, physician 医生,医师,内科医师family doctor 家庭医生pediatrician, pediatrist 儿科医师gynecologist 妇科医师
tocologist, obstetrician 产科医师neurologist 神经专家
psychiatrist 精神病学专家ophthalmologist, oculist 眼科专家dentist, odontologist 牙医师
surgeon 外科医师
anesthetist, anaesthetist 麻醉师
clinic 诊所
sanatorium 疗养院
wholesome 合乎卫生的,有益于健康的hygiene 卫生
to get vaccinated 接种
sick person, patient 病员,患者
to be sick, to be ill 患病
sickly 多病
ailment, complaint 疾病indisposition, slight illness 不适unwell, indisposed 不适的affection, disease 疾病
ulcer 溃疡
wound 创伤,伤口
lesion 损害
injury 损伤
rash, eruption 疹
spot 点,斑
pimple 丘疹,小疮
blackhead 黑头粉刺
blister 水疱
furuncle 疖
scab, boil 痂
scar 癜痕
wart 疣,肉赘
callus, callosity 胼胝
corn 鸡眼
chilblain 冻疮
bruise 挫伤
ecchymosis 瘀癍
bump 肿
swelling 肿胀contusion 挫伤
sprain, twist 扭伤
fracture 骨折
incubation 潜伏
epidemic 流行病
contagion 传染
fever 发热
attack, access, fit 发作
coughing fit 咳嗽发作
to take to one's bed 卧床
to sneeze 打喷嚏
faint, fainting fit 晕厥
vertigo, dizziness 眩晕
to lose consciousness 失去知觉concussion 震荡
coma 昏迷
diet 饮食
treatment 疗法
to get better, to improve 好转relapse 复发
anemia, anaemia 贫血
angina pectoris 心绞痛appendicitis 阑尾炎
arthritis 关节炎
bronchitis 支气管炎
catarrh 卡他,粘膜炎
chicken pox, varicella 水痘
cholera 霍乱
cold 感冒,伤风,着凉
(head) cold 患感冒
diabetes 糖尿病
diphtheria 白喉
eczema 湿疹
epilepsy 癫痫
erysipelas 丹毒
gangrene 坏疽
German measles, rubella 风疹
gout 痛风
headache 头痛
hemiplegy, hemiplegia 偏瘫,半身不遂interus, jaundice 黄疸
indigestion 消化不良
influenza, flu 流感
insanity 精神病
leukemia 白血病
malaria 疟疾
malnutrition 营养不良
Malta fever 马耳他热,波状热measles 麻疹
migraine, splitting headache 偏头痛miocardial infarction 心肌梗塞mumps 流行性腮腺炎
neuralgia 神经痛
neurasthenia 神经衰弱
paralysis 麻痹
peritonitis 腹膜炎
pharyngitis 咽炎
phtisis 痨病,肺结核
pneumonia 肺炎
poliomyelitis 脊髓灰质炎
rabies 狂犬病
rheumatism 风湿病
rickets, rachitis 佝偻病scabies, itch 疥疮
scarlet fever 猩红热
sciatica 坐骨神经痛
sclerosis 硬化
septicemia, septicaemia 败血病sinusitis 窦炎
smallpox 天花
swamp fever 沼地热
syncope 晕厥
syphilis 梅毒
tetanus 破伤风
thrombosis 血栓形成
torticollis, stiff neck 斜颈tuberculosis 结核病
tumour 瘤(美作:tumor)
typhus 斑疹伤寒
urticaria, hives 荨麻疹
whooping cough 百日咳
yellow fever 黄热病
zona, shingles 带状疮疹
Surgery 外科
anesthesia, anaesthesia 麻醉
blood transfusion 输血
probing, sounding 探通术amputation 切断术tracheotomy 气管切开术
trepanation 环锯术,环钻术
graft, transplant 移植
ligature 结扎
stitches 缝线
cicatrization 瘢痕形成
liquefaction 液化
operating theatre 手术室(美作:operating theater)
包含instruments 手术器械bistoury, scalpel 手术刀
bandage 绷带
dressing, bandages 敷料
gauze 纱布
compress 敷布
sticking plaster 橡皮膏,胶布
catgut 肠线
plaster 石膏
sling 悬带
plastic surgery 整形手术acupuncture 针术
医务人员常用语
1．What can do for you？
你有什么事？
2．May I help you？
我能帮你什么忙？
8．Please take a seat！
please sit down！
请坐下．
4．Wait a moment，please．
请等一等．
5．Sorry to have kept you waiting.
对不起让你久等了．
6．It is not serious．
病情不严重．
7．Don't worry．
There is nothing to worry about.
不必顾虑。
8．You need a thorough examination．你需要做一个全面检查．
9．You will have to stay in hospital for sevral days．
你需要在医院里住几夭．
We think that you had better be hospitalized
我们认为你最好住进医院来。10．You should stay in bed for a few days.
你需要卧床几天．
11．You can keep on working．
You can carry on with your work.
可以继续工作。
12．You should be very careful for a week or two
这一两周内，你需要很注意。
13. Try to relax and keep calm．
尽量放松保持镇静。
14．You'll soon be all right．
你很快就会好起来的．
15．1'm sure this medicine will help you a great deal．
这药对你肯定会很有效的．16．Feeling well again is a rather slow process，I'm afraid.
恐怕痊愈将是一个很慢的过程．17．You will have to wait for twenty minutes．
你需要等20分钟．
18．Complete recovery will take a rather long time．
彻底恢复需要一段很长的时间。19．You will have to come here for periodical check-ups．
你需要定期来门诊检查．
20．If you feel worse，please come back to the clinic right away.
要是你觉着病加重了，就请马上来门诊。
21．If you feel worried, don't hesitate to go to the clinic anytime, day or night.
你要觉着难受，无论白天黑夜都赶紧上医院看去．
22．I'll come right away.
我马上就来．
23．I'm going to make arrangements for your admission．
我去给你安排住院．24．Please come with your interpreter next time．
下次请带翻译来。
25．Do you understand what I'm saying？
你明白我的话吗？
26.Is there anything else you would like me to explain to you？
你看在哪些方面还需要解释呢？
27. Shall I explain it again?
需等我海解释一遍吗？
28．If the trouble persists come back again．
要是情况还不见好，就请你再来门诊吧。
29．There doesn't seem to be anything serious，but we'11 take an x-ray just to be certain．
不象有什么严重情况，但还是要拍张x 线片肯定一下。
30．Please wait until we get the result of the x-ray (blood test)．
请等一下，我们需要看一下X线片（验血）的结果。
31．It's difficult to say just now exactly what's wrong.
现在还不好说是什么问题。
32．This is quite common among people of your age．
在您这样岁数人当中，这可太寻常了．This often happens to people of your age.
这种情况经常发生在你这样岁数的人．
This often occurs at your age．
这就经常出在你这种岁数上。
33. This kind of illness usually occurs among people whose work requires a lot of concentration（who undergo a lot of stress）．
这种病通常发生在工作要求精神高度集中的（精神紧张的）人们当中。34．I suggest you do some light exercises.
我建议你做些轻微的锻炼。
I suggest you have a course of acupuncture.
我自颇胞一个疗程的针灸．
I suggest that you get physiotherapy treatment.
我建议你作理疗。
I suggest that you take Chinese herbs.
我建议你吃中药。
35．I would like to transfer you to the gynecology (surgery,dermatology, urology department。
我要将你转到妇科（外科、皮科、泌尿科）去.
36．Your WBC（RBC，hemoglobin，urine stool,sputum）should be checked．你的白细胞（红细胞，血红蛋白，尿，大便，痰）需要检查一下．
37．A smear should be taken．
需要做个涂片.
A culture should be done.
需要做个培养。
38．Please don't eat anything tomorrow morning before blood test．
明早查血以前不要吃东西。39．Please wait for the result of your hemoglobin test．
请等一下你的血红蛋白化验结果．40．What's your trouble？
你哪里觉着不好？
41．How long have you been feeling unwell？
你不舒服多久了。
42．What medicine did you take?
你吃的是什么药？
43．Have you taken any medicine？
你吃过什么药吗7
44．Did you take your temperature？
你试过体温吗?
45．Do you smoke （drink)?
你吸烟（喝酒）吗？
46．Have you any temperature (a cough，a bed headach)?
你发烧（咳嗽，剧烈的头痛）吗？47．Have your ever had jaundice (low grade fever，any chronic ailments, cold sweats at night, attacks of asthma)?
你有过黄疸（发低烧，任何慢性病，夜间出冷汗，哮喘发作）吗?
48．Do you sufer from heartburn stomachaches (loose bowel movements,chest pains)?
你的胃有过烧心感（稀便，胸痛）吗？49．Do your want to have your tooth extracted （tooth filled，dressing changed，blood pressure checked？
你要拔牙（补牙，换药，量血压）吗？50．Let me examine you please．
我给你检查一下．
51．Please take off your shoes and lie down．
请脱鞋，躺下．
52，Please unbutton your shirt and loosen your belt．
请解开上衣的扣子，松开腰带．53．Please take off your trousers.
请脱下裤子．
54．Please lie on your back （stomach，right side，left side）。
请仰卧（俯卧，右侧卧，左侧卧）。55．Please bend your knees.
请屈膝．
56．pleare relax．
请放松．
57．Please breathe deeply（normally）．请深呼正常呼吸）．
58．Please stick Out your tongue.
请伸出舌头．
59．Please let me feel your pulse.
让我摸摸你的脉搏。
60.Let me take your blood pressure
我给你量一下血压．
61．Pleas，lift your left leg（right leg）请抬起你的左腿（右腿）．62．Please open your mouth and say "Ah".
请张开口说"啊"
63．It is normal（essentially normal）．
结果正常（基本正常）．
64．Have you ever received any treatment before？
你以前治过吗?
65．Has it gotten worse？
情况变坏了吗？
66．Has it happened before?
这种情况以前发生过吗？
67．Are you feeling better？
你觉着好一些吗？
68．Is the pain gentting less?
疼痛减轻些了吗？
69．Does it still hurt？
还疼吗?
70．How long have you had this pain？你从什么时侯开始有这种痛的? 71．What kind of pain is it？
是什么样的痛？
72．Please tell me something of your past illnesses．
请告诉我你过去的病史。
73．Is there any blood in your stool(urine,sputum)?
你的大便里（尿里，痰里）有血吗？问病史
Asking a patient about his illness
Any vomiting?
Are you feeling all right?
Are you feeling well?
Are you feeling nausea?
Have you had this experience before? Have you got any chronic diseases in the past?
Have you got any feeling of nausea? Have you lost weight recently?
Have you taken anything for it?
Are your bowels acting properly?
Are your bowels regular?
Did you have pains here before?
Do you cough?
Do you feel short of breath sometimes? Do you feel short-winded?
Do you feel tired?
Do you have any appetite?
Do you have difficulty breathing? Does it hurt?
How about your appetite?
How bad is it?
How far pregnant are you?
How long has it been this way?
How long has this been going on?
How long have you been ill?
How long have you been like this?
How long have you had it?
How long have you had this trouble? How are you feeling now?
How is your rheumatism?
How is your sleep?
Is the cut still painful?
Since when have you been feeling like this?
What did you eat yesterday?
What sort of pain do you get there? What’s wrong with your ear?
What’s your appetite like?
What do you complain of?
What’s your complaint?
What hurts you?
What’s the trouble?
What’s troubling you?
What’s your t rouble?
What’s the matter with you?
What’s wrong with you?
What’s bothering you?
What seems to be bothering you?
What seems to be the matter?
What seems to be the problem?
What seems to be the trouble?
When did the pain start?
When did you begin feeling unwell?
Which tooth is troubling you?
Why is that?
Your case record, please.
You’re suffering from an allergy?
体检
Examining a patient
A blood test is necessary.
Any pain here?
Breathe deeper, please.
Cough. Now again.
Do you have any pain here?
Does it hurt here?
Does it hurt when I press here?
Does it hurt when I touch it here?
Go and have your chest X-rayed.
How does it feel?
I think we’d better give you a few tests. I’ll have your temperature taken.
I’m going to take a throat culture so we’ll know for sure.
Let me check your lungs and heart.
Let me examine your stomach.
Let me feel you pulse.
Let me listen to your heart and lungs. Let me sound your lungs.
Let me take your blood pressure.
May I take your blood pressure?’
Lie down on the couch there. Let me examine your belly.
Now breathe in. A deep breath.
Now let me just see.
Now slip off your coat and shirt, please. Open your mouth and say “Ah”.
Open your mouth please, and show me your tongue.
Please go and take a stool test.
Put this thermometer under your tongue. Roll your sleeves up.
Show me where it hurts. Slip your shoes off and hop up on the bed.
Strip to your waist, please.
Take a breath, please.
Take your blood count first, please.
The gums are swollen.
There’s some respiratory murmur in your heart.
Unbutton your shirt and let me listen to your lungs.
Well, I’d better take your blood pressure. Well, let’s see.
Well, let’s take an X-ray of your chest. You must have an electrocardiograph examination.
Your blood pressure is normal.
Your pulse is a bit fast.
Your tongue’s rather coated.
Your tongue’s thickly furred.
You’re to have a blood test.
You’ve got a faint murmur of the heart. 诊断和治疗
Diagnosing and treating
A slight infection.
An operation is needed to remove your tonsils.
By the look of it, it should be a rash.
By the sound of it, it’s bronchitis.
I don’t think it’s anything serious.
I should say you’ve caught cold.
I should think you’ve got the flu.
I think you need a shot to deaden the pain first.
If your recovery goes on like this, you can leave in three days.
I’ll give you an injection first.
I’ll give you a shot, I’m afraid.
I’m afraid an urgent operation is necessary.
I’m afraid you’ll have to be operated on for appendicitis.
It could be a case of TB.
It looks as if it’s scarlet fever.
It looks like measles.
It sounds as if you’ve caught cold.
It sounds like bronchitis.
It’s an acute case.
It’s inflammation of the skin.
It’s not so serious as it seems.
It’s nothing but a little infection in the finger tip.
It’s nothing serious, but you’d better stay in bed.
Let me give you a needle to numb the tooth.
Nothing serious.
The tooth will have to be taken out.
The X-ray shows a fractured ankle. There’s a bad virus going around here and that’s probably what it is.
There’s a marked improvement in your condition.
There’s nothing to be alarmed about. The infection may lead to respiratory complications.
Well, it could be a simple sprain. But I think to be on the safe side, we ought to have it X-rayed.
You must be hospitalized right now. You must have your appendix removed. You must have your tooth extracted. You need an injection.
You probably have contracted the flu. You seem to have picked up some kind of infection.
You’ll be all right soon.
You’ll be treated for a fracture of the bone.
You’ll get over it soon.
You’ll have an immediate operation.You’ll have to be operated on.
You’ll have to have your decayed tooth pulled out.
You’ll have to stay in the hospital for observation for two days.
You’ll recover in two or three days. Your case is not very serious.
Your left thumb suffers a comminuted fracture.
Your rheumatism should take a course of treatment for about a month.
You’re suffering a heart disease, I’m afraid.
You’ve got a drop of fever.
You’re running a temperature.
You’ve got the flu, but not very serious 医嘱及建议
Giving pre脚本ion and advice
A change of diet may do you good.
A good sleep may help you pick up flesh.
Administer the ointment once everyday. Apply this tube of jelly three times a day.
Are you allergic to any medication? Avoid greasy foods.
Be careful to your diet.
Be sure to keep warm and rest.
Come back and see me in two weeks if you’re not feeling better.
Cut down on your drinking.
Do not smoke.
Don’t overdo things.
Don’t strain yourself too much.
Drink more hot water.
Drink more liquids and take the medicine I prescribed.
Drink plenty of water.
Drink this mixture four times a day, one measure each time.
Electrical treatments will be good for your rheumatism.
Fatty food will do you harm.
Get plenty of exercise.
Go home and rest for at least three or four days.
Have a good rest.
Here’s a pre脚本ion for some medicine. Here’s a pre脚本ion for you. Please take the medicine according to the 包含uction.
Here’s a pre脚本ion. Have someone to get it filled.
Here is a pre脚本ion. I’d like you to take one of these pills three times a day. Here’s a sick-leave certificate for three days.
I can prescribe some pills which will relieve t he pain, but you’d be well advised not to overwork yourself.
I suggest you take Chinese traditional medicines.
I think a month at a health resort will do you good.
I think this gargle will relieve your sore throat.
If your fever lingers, come to me again. I’ll give you a dose of streptomycin.
I’ll give you some tablets.
I’ll just give you a pre脚本ion.
I’ll make up a pre脚本ion for you.
I’ll prescribe a bottle of cough syrup for you.
It’ll keep the swelling down.
Keep away from the draught.
Keep to your bed, and try to have more water.
Keep warm and take a hot bath before going to bed.
Let me prescribe some medicine for you. One tablet each time, three times a day after meal.
Put a plaster on the sore once a day.
Put this lotion on every four hours.
Rub in this cream once a day.
Stay away from work till Monday, and don’t overdo things.
Stay in bed and rest.
Take a dose three times a day.
Take curative baths once a day, and drink some mineral water.
Take one capsule every four hours. Take ten c.c. each time, three times a day.
Take the medicine I prescribed and come back in a week.
Take the medicine I prescribed and get plenty of rest.
Take these tablets twice a day.
Take this pre脚本ion to the chemist’s and then go straight to bed.
Take this pre脚本ion to the dispensary for your medicine.
These tablets are to keep the fever down. These tablets should clear up the trouble. These eye drops may improve your eyesight.
These vitamin B and C pills are to build up your resistance.
This is for oral administration.
This is for reducing the fever.
This medicine will give you quick relief. This medicine will relieve your pain. This ointment will subdue the inflammation.
This solution is for external use only. Try these pills. They will cure your insomnia.
Use this cream once a day.
You should go on a diet.
You should have your leg bandaged. Your fractured leg should be plaster cast
医院常用名称
general hospital综合医院
children hospital儿童医院
tumour hospital肿瘤医院
chest hospital 胸科医院
field hospital野战医院
isolation hospital隔离医院
military hospital陆军医院
municipal hospital市立医院maternity hospital产科医院
mental hospital精神医院
infectious hospital传染医院
leprosy hospital麻风医院
affiliated hospital附属医院
training hospital教学医院
out-patient department门诊部
In-patient department住院部
Nursing department护理部Admission office住院处
Discharge office 出院处Registration office挂号处
Reception room, waiting room侯诊室Consultation room诊察室
Isolation room隔离室
Labour room待产室
Delivery room分娩室
Emergency room急诊室
Ward病房室
Pharmacy dispensary药房
Nutrition department营养部
Diet- preparation department配膳室Therapeutic department治疗室Operating room手术室
Blood-bank血站
Supply-room供应室
Disinfection-room消毒室
Dressing room 换药室Mortuary太平间
Record room病案室
Department of internal medicine内科Department of surgery外科Department of pediatrics儿科Department of obstetrics and gynecology妇科
Department of neurology神经科Department of ophtalmology眼科
E.N.T.department耳鼻喉科Department of stomatology口腔科Department of urology泌尿科Department of orthopedic骨科Department of traumatology创伤科Department of endocrinology内分泌科Department of anesthesiology麻醉科Department of dermatology皮肤科Department of infectious diseases传染病科
Department of pathology病理科Department of psychiatry精神科Department of orthopacdic surgery矫形外科
Department of cardiac surgery心脏外科Department of cerebral surgery脑外科Department of thoracic surgery胸外科Department of plastic surgery矫形外科Department of physiotherapy理疗科electrotherapy room电疗科heliotherapy room光疗科
wax-therapy room蜡疗科hydrotherapy room水疗科
central laboratory中心实验室
clinical labororatory临床实验室bacteriological labororatory细菌实验室biochemical labororatory生化实验室serological labororatory血清实验室
X-ray room X光室
doctor’s office医生办公室
nurse”s office护士办公室
director of the hospital院长
head of the nursing department护理部主任
attending doctor主治医师
resident doctor住院医师
intern doctor实习医师
chief physician主任医师
associate chief physician副主任医师physician内科医师
urological surgeon泌尿外科医师neurosurgeon神经外科医师
plastic surgeon矫形外科医师anestheist麻醉科耳医师
E.N.T.doctor耳鼻喉科医师Ophthalmolgist眼科医师
Dentist牙科医师
Dermatologist皮肤科医师
Doctor for tuberculosis结核科医师Physiotherapist理疗科
Doctor for infectious diseases传染病科Dietician营养科医师
Pediatrist儿科医师
Obstetrician产科医师
Midwife助产师
Gynecologist妇科医师
Orthopedist骨科医师
Radiologist放射科医师Epidemiologist流行病医师Hygiemist卫生医师
Pharmacist药剂医师
Assistant pharmacist药剂医士
X-ray techmicianX光技师Laboratory technician化验员
Head nurse护士长
Student nurse实习护士
Assistant nurse卫生员
Cleaner清洁员
Controller总务科长
Registrar挂号员
Sanitation worker消毒员
First visit初诊
To attend the clinic复诊
Out-call出诊
Case history病历Sheet-for-case history病历袋Turnover of beds病床周转率
Average of hospital stay平均住院日数Ward round查房
Consultation会诊
Medical certification诊断书Certification for leave of absence病假证明
Application for laboratory examination 化验申请单
Application for X-ray examinationX光申请单
Requisition for drugs领药单
病历case history
一般事项date of admission /marital status /present address /correspondence / occupation
主诉chief complaints
现病史present illness / history of present illness
既往史past medical history
家族史family history
个人病史personal history / social history
曾用药物medications
过敏史allergies
系统回顾system review / review of system
体检physical examination
一般资料physical data 生理指标physical signs
一般状况或全身状况general appearance
头眼与耳鼻喉head ,eyes,ear,nose,throat ,略作heent. 胸部与心肺CHEST,heart,and lungs
腹部abodoms
四肢extremities
神经系统nervous system,Neurological,略作CNC或Neuro,
骨骼肌系统Musculoskeletal
泌尿生殖系统Genitourinary
化验室资料laboratory data/ studies /diagnosis
血液检查blood test
化学7项指标chem.-7
心脑电图electrocardiogram / electroencephalogram , 略作EKG/EEG
X线检查与x光片X-ray examination, x-ray slides,
计算机X线断层扫描与核磁共振扫描资料computerized x-ray tomography and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy dta. CT AND NMR
其他检查资料other lab data
印象与诊断impression and diagnosis 住院治疗情况hospital course
出院医嘱discharge 包含uctions / recommendations
出院后用药discharge medications
考研英语口语复试自我介绍 一，英语自我介绍一定要背。 英语的自我介绍，考生最好提前准备好，并熟背于心。如果在自我介绍时，显得很不流利，就说明他的口语肯定很差。另外，在自我介绍时要很自然，参加考研复试的考官，一般应该是在40岁上下年纪的中年人，作为考生，最好把握他们的心态，他们应该都是吃过苦的一些人，所以考生在做自我介绍的时候，表现不要很强势。你可以把自己定为一个弱势群体，这个有很大的好处，但最重要的考生要紧紧围绕导师所感兴趣的东西来回答。 二，英语提问灵活应对。 导师提问这块没有一个具体的标准，导师临场会问很多问题，下面为考生介绍两类：一类是考生个人信息。这个考生一定要准备全面，比如说你的个人经历，成功经历，失败经历，这个很重要。再比如你的个人梦想，打算，读研的计划，甚至你的家乡，你的家人，大学生活，本科学校的情况，还比如你是换专业考试的，为什么换专业考试?你没换专业的，你对这个专业有什么认识，他会问到很多类似这样的问题，关于个人的信息一定要准备好，一定不要临时去想，因为临时想很难组织语言，除非你的口语特别厉害，没有一个人能做到这一点，临时想得很完美。 另一类导师可能会问一些专业类的问题。用英语问专业的问题，这种问题怎么回答?这种问题确实难度比较高，比如你学数学专业的，或者理科物理的，他问专业的，你很可能这个词都不认识，这怎么办呢?用英语问专业问题，没有一个老师会期待你有一个很好的回答，因为老师知道一个本科生是没有办法用英语来表述专业问题的。基本上大家都跟你一样的，不会回答的很好。不过，同学们只要动脑筋，用智慧，在参加复试之前的时候，一定要自己用英语准备至少三个专业的问题以及它的回答就没有太大的问题了。套用一位过来人的话：“英语口试先是自我介绍，老师主要是根据你的自我介绍的内容来挖掘问题，或者根据当时情景来和你进行简短的对话，看看你有没有应用外语和别人沟通的能力。” 自我介绍是英语复试中很重要的一部分，精彩自信的自我介绍绝对可以加分不
考研英语面试中，在自我介绍完结束后，老师就会开始问你问题。在回答过程中要结合自己的经历和见解来准备答案，让自己回答的问题和整个的自我介绍融为一个整体。 在每一年的面试中都会有很多相同的问题，这些问题看起来很平常，却有很多陷阱，一不小心就会被考官抓主“小辫子”了。回答这些常见的看起来很平常的问题，是很有艺术的。考研教育网编辑将历年中常见的问题进行搜集、整理，供考生参考 1、What can you tell me about yourself？（关于你自己，你能告诉我些什么？） In high school I was involved in competitive sports and I always tried to improve in each sport I participated in. As a college student, I worked in a clothing store part-time and found that I could sell things easily. The sale was important,but for me,it was even more important to make sure that the customer was satisfied. It was not long before customers came back to the store and specifically asked for me to help them. I'm very competitive and it means a lot to me to be the best. 分析：这一问题如果面试没有安排自我介绍的时间的话。这是一个必问的问题。考官并不希望你大谈你的个人历史。是在寻找有关你性格、资历、志向和生活动力的线索。 答案译文：在高中我参加各种竞争性体育活动，并一直努力提高各项运动的成绩。大学期间，我曾在一家服装店打工，我发现我能轻而易举地将东西推销出去。销售固然重要，但对我来说，更重要的是要确信顾客能够满意。不久便有顾客返回那家服装店点名让我为他们服务。我很有竞争意识，力求完美对我很重要。 2.What would you like to be doing five years after graduation？（在毕业以后5年内你想做些什么？）
考研复试英语口语常见问题及答案 对于将要参加考研复试的同学来说，在复试学习阶段他们最希望得到的就是复试英语口语问题解答方式。在这里为同学们带来了，考研复试英语口语常见问题及答案。 常见问题 注意在准备的过程中，要结合自己的经历和见解来准备答案，让自己回答的问题和整个的自我介绍融为一个整体。要不然很容易被考官抓住把柄，问个没完，很容易因紧张而露出马脚。在每一年的面试中都会有很多相同的问题，这些问题看起来很平常，却有很多陷阱，一不小心就会被考官抓主小辫子了。回答这些常见的看起来很平常的问题，是很有艺术的。 1、"Whatcan you tell me about yourself?" ("关于你自己，你能告诉我些什么?") This is not an invitationto give your life history. The interviewer is looking for clues about yourcharacter, qualifications, ambitions, and motivations. 不完全等同于自我介绍，选一部分。 2、"Whatwould you like to be doing five years after graduation?"
If possible, I will go onwith my study for doctorate degree. After graduating received doctorate degree,I wanted to teach in university, and continue research in Archaian(古代的) literature field, I hope I can have someachievement in my major。 3. "What is yourgreatest strength"?" ("你最突出的优点是什么?") 这是你"展示自己"的最佳机会，不要吹嘘自己或过于自负，但要让雇主知道你相信自己，你知道自己的优点。 "I feel that mystrongest asset is my ability to stick to things to get them done. I feel areal sense of accomplishment when I finish a job and it turns out just as I'dplanned. I've set some high goals for myself. For example, I want to graduatewith highest distinction. 如可答："我认为我最大的优点是能够执着地尽力把事情办好。当做完一件工作而其成果又正合我的预想时，我会有一种真正的成就感。我给自己定了一些高目标。比如说，我要成为出色的毕业生。 4、"What is your greatest weakness?"("你最大的弱点是什么?") 你不应该说你没有任何弱点，以此来回避这个问题;每个人都有弱点。最佳策略是承认你的弱点，但同时表明你在予以改进，并有克服弱点的计划。
考研英语复试口语常见问题30例 1. Where do you come from? 2. What kind of landscape surrounds your hometown? 3. What do you do during the Spring Festival? 4. Tell me something about the customs of your hometown. 5. Could you tell me something about your family? 6. What social responsibilities should a post-graduate take? 7. Which kind of professor do you like best? 8. What does friendship mean to you and what kind of people do you make friend with? 9. What is your major? How do you like your major? 10. When and where did you graduate? What qualifications have you obtained? 11. What impressed you most when you were at university? 12. What is the best university in your opinion? 13. Do you think the subjects you are studying today are relevant to present-day society? Why ? 14. What do you do for a living? 15. What are your job prospects? 16. If you had the opportunity to change your subject, what would you do with it? 17. What are your spare time interests? 18. Where have you been traveling to? Which place interested you most? 19. What kind of differences in the system of higher education between China and other countries? 20. Do you think you will be able to cope with English-demands of your intended study
一些面试常问的问题还有回答模板，需要的同学就赶快结合自己的经历动笔写一下。 1、第一句话 见到考官的第一句话，很关键，不用说的很复杂。可以是一个简单句，但一定要铿锵有力。展示出自信和实力。千万不要来一句“Sorry, my English is poor”。 常见的开头有： I am glad to be here for this interview. First let me intr-oduce myself. I’m ...(姓名), my Number is…(编号). 2、自我介绍 作自我介绍——成长经历(making a self-introduction ——developing history)，有很多学校要求做一个自我介绍，但是你要注意的是，这个问题并不是在请你大谈你的个人历史。 而是考官要在你的介绍中，找到有关你性格、资历、志向和生活动力等的线索。 另外在介绍性格和爱好的时候，可以适当地结合一下家庭介绍，可以说说父母给了你哪些良好的影响，千万不要流水帐似的介绍家庭成员…… 3、没听懂问题怎么办? 如果考官问其他的问题，但是没有听明白，一定要保持微笑，然后用任意一句回答： "Could you speak slowly ?" “I am sorry! I beg your pardon? " "I don't understand your question,could you repeat it again?" 三、常见问题 在准备的过程中，一定不要光抄模板，要结合自己的经历和见解来准备，要让自己回答的问题和自我介绍融为一体，时刻都在加强考官对你的印象。 1 / 4
口语复试概述 第一节口语复试内容 一，复试的重要性 考研口语复试是对考生英文知识的累积和实际运用能力的考察，它能够体现考生的综合素质。通过复试，招生单位能够掌握考生包括知识储备、思维以及反应速度、个人修养、道德观念、科研素质等多方面的情况。因此，绝大多数招生单位在研究生复试中都非常看重口语面试。在经历了考研初试大捷后，浴血拼杀出来的考生们一定要珍惜这张来之不易的入场券，积极、耐心、科学地进行准备，以期在复试中突出重围，取得最终的胜利。 二，复试的大致内容 考研口语复试主要测试考生英语口语的实际运用恩呢管理，从最基本的听懂到表达时发音的正确性、语言使用的准确性、流利程度以及得体性等几个方面测试考生。 三，基本考察点 1，语言的准确性 2，话语的长短和连贯性 3，语言的灵活性和适合性 第二节一般形式和基本流程 一，一般形式及注意事项 口语复试一般分小组进行，每组考官2-3名，每组考生2-4名。内容包含自我介绍、考官问答、阅读文章、组员讨论、抽题演讲、看图评论等。各院校和招生单位会根据自身的要求，选择其中几项进行测试。每名考生的考试时间大约为10分钟。 【自我介绍】 ■Would you like to introduce yourself to us? ■Can you say something about yourself? 【考官问答】 ■Could you tell me something about your family? ■Where do you come from? ■What kind of landscape surrounds your hometown? ■What is the difference between this city and your hometown? ■What are the main places of interest in your hometown? ■What do you think about this city? ■How do you compare the climate in Beijing and Baoding? ■What are your targets (goals)?
2018考研复试英语口语万能句型及复试 话题 考研复试英语口语的考察除了考生准备的自我介绍外，老师还会随机的问一些问题，各个院校的口语形式略有不同，有的院校会给提供几份报纸，先让学生读，然后就文章来提问题，那么根据历年考研英语口语问题的收集，老师给考生整理了经常会问到的问题及如何回答： 1.人物相关的问题 如果老师问到人物方面的问题，考生可以介绍父母，老师等。 Parents: my mother is the person whom I admire most due to her so many personalities like talented, tolerant, and most of all, her spirit of dedication. First of all, she much a talented person who not only has great achievements in her work, but also can cook delicious food for my dad and me. Further, since she is well-educated, she can tolerate different opinions from varied people. And the most beautiful thing about her is that she has beautiful mind. Thirty as she is in the daily life, she saves the money and donates all of them to the people who may need them. The way she does and thinks make me want to be the person like she is. That is why I think my mother is the person I admire most. Teacher, a good teacher should have following personalities. First of all, a good teacher makes herself available to all students. She should know which students need extra assistance. Furthermore, a good teacher is an effective communicator, who knows when she needs to change her communicating techniques to be sure students can grasp instructional concepts. Just like an old saying "Give me a fish and I eat for a day, teach me to fish and eat for a life time." This must be a philosophy of every good teacher. 2.事情相关的问题 老师可能问到事务问题，考生可以从以下几个方面介绍：休闲娱乐（看书，听音乐，户外活动）。 When I have time, I read books. My favorite book is the old man and sea which is written by Ernest Hemingway, one of the greatest American writers. The book told us a story about an old man called Diego who did fishing in Cuba. Though he came across lots of difficulties on the sea and came back without a single fish, he has optimistic and still held the hope. Diego is the like mirror which reflects what (Hemingway) wanted to tell all of us: never give up and the final success will come right after the last try. Music: My favorite music is …which is sung by…The reasons why I love that song are based on following aspects: 1. It reflexes my mind. 2. I always have a greater efficiency after
考研英语口语复试完整版范文 1.自我介绍(self-introduce) Good morning. I am glad to be here for this interview. First let me introduce myself. My name is ***, 24. I come from ******,the capital of *******Province. I graduated from the ****** department of *****University in July ,2001.In the past two years I have been prepareing for the postgraduate examination while I have been teaching *****in NO.****middle School and I was a head-teacher of a class in junior grade two.Now all my hard work has got a result since I have a chance to be interview by you. I am open-minded ,quick in thought and very fond of history.In my spare time,I have broad interests like many other youngers.I like reading books, especially those about ****.Frequently I exchange with other people by making comments in the forum on line.In addition ,during my college years,I was once a Net-bar technician.So, I have a comparative good command of network application.I am able to operate the computer well.I am skillful in searching for information in Internet.I am a football fan for years.Italian team is my favorite.Anyway,I feel great pity for our country’s team. I always believe that one will easily lag behind unless he keeps on learning .Of course, if I am given a chance to study ****** in this famous University,I will stare no effort to master a good command of advance ******. 考研原因 (reasons for my choice) There are several reasons. I have been deeply impressed by the academic atmosphere when I came here last summer. In my opinion, as one of the most famous ******in our country, it provide people with enough room to get further enrichment . This is the first reason. The second one is I am long for doing research in ******throughout my life. Its a pleasure to be with my favorite ******for lifetime. I suppose this is the most important factor in my decision. Thirdly, I learnt a lot from my *****job during the past two years. However, I think further study is still urgent for me to realize self-value. Life is precious. It is necessary to seize any chance for self-development, especially in this competitive modern world. In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years study here. 3.研究生期间你的计划 (plans in the postgraduate study) First, I hope I can form systematic view of *****. As for ******, my express wish is to get a complete comprehension of the formation and development as well as **************. If possible, I will go on with my study for doctorate degree. In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years study here. (简单了一些,望高手补充) 4 .介绍你的家乡(about hometown) I am from , a famous city with a long history over 2,200 years. It is called “Rong Cheng ” because there were lots of banians even 900 years ago. The city lies in the eastern part of the province. It is the center of politics, economy and culture. Many celebrities were born here, for instance, Yanfu, Xie Bingxin, Lin Zexu and so on . . You know, there is a saying that “The greatness of a man lends a glory to a place”. I think the city really deserves it. The top three artware are Shoushan Stone, cattle-horn combs and bodiless lacquerware. In addition, it is famous for the hot springs. Theyare known for
考研复试英语口试的参考资料考研复试英语口试的参考资料 Goodmorning.Iamgladtobehereforthisinterview.Firstletmein troducemyself.Mynameis...,24.Icomefrom......,thecapitalof.. ....Province.Igraduatedfromthe......departmentof......Unive rsityinJuly,2001.InthepasttwoyearsIhavebeenpreparingforthep ostgraduateexaminationwhileIhavebeenteaching......inNO..... .middleSchoolandIwasahead-teacherofaclassinjuniorgradetwo.Nowallmyhardworkhasgotaresu ltsinceIhaveachancetobeinterviewbyyou. Iamopen- minded,quickinthoughtandveryfondofhistory.Inmysparetime,Iha vebroadinterestslikemanyotheryounger.Ilikereadingbooks,espe ciallythoseabout......FrequentlyIexchangewithotherpeoplebym akingcommentsintheforumonline.Inaddition,duringmycollegeyea rs,IwasonceaNet- bartechnician.So,Ihaveacomparativegoodcommandofnetworkappli cation.Iamabletooperatethecomputerwell.Iamskillfulinsearchi ngforinformationinInternet.Iamafootballfanforyears.Italiant eamismyfavorite.Anyway,Ifeelgreatpityforourcountry'steam. Ialwaysbelievethatonewilleasilylagbehindunlesshekeepsonl earning.Ofcourse,ifIamgivenachancetostudy......inthisfamous University,Iwillstarenoefforttomasteragoodcommandofadvance. ..... ?考研原因(reasonsformychoice) Thereareseveralreasons.
考研复试英语口语经典问题汇总(一) 考研英语面试中，在自我介绍完结束后，老师就会开始问你问题。在回答过程中要结合自己的经历和见解来准备答案，让自己回答的问题和整个的自我介绍融为一个整体。 在每一年的面试中都会有很多相同的问题，这些问题看起来很平常，却有很多陷阱，一不小心就会被考官抓主“小辫子”了。回答这些常见的看起来很平常的问题，是很有艺术的。考研教育网编辑将历年中常见的问题进行搜集、整理，供考生参考！ 一、传统面试问题（Sample Traditional Interview Questions） 1、What can you tell me about yourself？（关于你自己，你能告诉我些什么？） In high school I was involved in competitive sports and I always tried to improve in each sport I participated in. As a college student, I worked in a clothing store part-time and found that I could sell things easily. The sale was important,but for me,it was even more important to make sure that the customer was satisfied. It was not long before customers came back to the store and specifically asked for me to help them. I'm very competitive and it means a lot to me to be the best. 分析：这一问题如果面试没有安排自我介绍的时间的话。这是一个必问的问题。考官并不希望你大谈你的个人历史。是在寻找有关你性格、资历、志向和生活动力的线索。 答案译文：在高中我参加各种竞争性体育活动，并一直努力提高各项运动的成绩。大学期间，我曾在一家服装店打工，我发现我能轻而易举地将东西推销出去。销售固然重要，但对我来说，更重要的是要确信顾客能够满意。不久便有顾客返回那家服装店点名让我为他们服务。我很有竞争意识，力求完美对我很重要。 2.What would you like to be doing five years after graduation？（在毕业以后5年内你想做些什么？） I hope to do my best I can be at my job and because many in this line of work are promoted to area manager,I am planning on that also. 分析：你要清楚你实际上能胜任什么。 答案译文：我希望能在我的职位上尽力做好工作，由于在同一领域工作的许多人都被提为区域负责人，所以我亦有此打算。 3. What is your greatest strength？（你最突出的优点是什么？） I feel that my strongest asset is my ability to stick to things to get them done. I feel a real sense of accomplishment when I finish a job and it turns out just as I'd planned. I've set some high goals for myself. For example,I want to graduate with highest distinction.
A;Which person do you admire most? B:I admire my mother most. A:could you tell me some reasons that why you adire her most? B:she is very kind,she always encourage me to overcome difficults in my lifetime,an she ca n support me no matter how dark the world around me becomes,when I gain several accomplish ment,she wil come to congratulate to me.And you. ...... （二）性别歧视insexism gender inequality Gender inequality is a long_standing historical and global problem.,in ancient times,many count aries in the world existed such concept,but the practice of feminist movement have not never sto pped, Nowadays,people all over the countary advocate the equality between man and woman,a nd the situation is going to better to better.but some still hold this idea. In my opinion,the concept is wrong,there are many out_standing woman whe play an importan t role in the world and the enterprises. （三）出国留学 Nowadays,an increasing number of students are going to abroad yo study,like everything going t o abroad has favorable and unfavorable aspects,the favorable aspects can be listed as follow,firstl y,studing abroad not only learn many professional knowledge,but also know several culture and c ustoms of foreign nations.secondly,they can take advantage of this opportunity to study foreign la nguage thirdly, they can meet many different people and different experiene,which can enrich ou r view and broaden our mind. But we are just looking at the positive side,there are still some drawbacks as well,they may feel l onely,and the cost is very high. Basing on the anaiysis obove,I think the advantage is outweigh dis advantage. （六）最喜欢的品质 1、诚信credit loyalty thrust Credit play an important role in any individuals development of chracter and competence,withou t credit no one can get thrust from others,let alone gian help from others and cooperate with oth ers. As the old saying is that thoesty is the best policy. 2、坚持perseverance We must the remember the Yugong’s story,an old foolish man who have the quality of persevera nce,finally moving the big mountian infront of his house.It the pereverance rather than genius an d any other extraordinary capacity,that can inspire us to cope with any arduous tasks.with persev erance,the goals we intend can be reached and so can the hard nut be cracked. （八）曾经的旅游经历 On summer holiday,my parents took me to climb the mount huangshan,As we all know,huangsha n is a famous scenic spor,located in Anhui province.they are many beautifull scenary like strange pines,absurd stones and sea of cloud.The pines can be seen every corner of the mount.I was ama zed by their thrength and vigor.The stones look like human_being,animals and other object.At su nrise or sunset,the cloud assume every colour from red to purple.I like to see them very much,Alt hough,I am very tired along way,the days on the mount is a worthwhile period in my life time.I ha ve a wonderful time .
考研[微博]英语面试中，在自我介绍完结束后，老师就会开始问你问题。在回答过程中要结合自己的经历和见解来准备答案，让自己回答的问题和整个的自我介绍融为一个整体。 在每一年的面试中都会有很多相同的问题，这些问题看起来很平常，却有很多陷阱，一不小心就会被考官抓主"小辫子"了。回答这些常见的看起来很平常的问题，是很有艺术的。小编将历年中常见的问题进行搜集、整理，供考生参考！ 一、传统面试问题(Sample Traditional Interview Questions) 1、What can you tell me about yourself？(关于你自己，你能告诉我些什么？) In high school I was involved in competitive sports and I always tried to improve in each sport I participated in. As a college student, I worked in a clothing store part-time and found that I could sell things easily. The sale was important,but for me,it was even more important to make sure that the customer was satisfied. It was not long before customers came back to the store and specifically asked for me to help them. I'm very competitive and it means a lot to me to be the best。 分析：这一问题如果面试没有安排自我介绍的时间的话。这是一个必问的问题。考官并不希望你大谈你的个人历史。是在寻找有关你性格、资历、志向和生活动力的线索。 答案译文：在高中我参加各种竞争性体育活动，并一直努力提高各项运动的成绩。大学期间，我曾在一家服装店打工，我发现我能轻而易举地将东西推销出去。销售固然重要，但对我来说，更重要的是要确信顾客能够满意。不久便有顾客返回那家服装店点名让我为他们服务。我很有竞争意识，力求完美对我很重要。 2.What would you like to be doing five years after graduation？(在毕业以后5年内你想做些什么？) I hope to do my best I can be at my job and because many in this line of work are promoted to area manager,I am planning on that also。 分析：你要清楚你实际上能胜任什么。 答案译文：我希望能在我的职位上尽力做好工作，由于在同一领域工作的许多人都被提为区域负责人，所以我亦有此打算。 3. What is your greatest strength？(你最突出的优点是什么？) I feel that my strongest asset is my ability to stick to things to get them done. I feel a real sense of accomplishment when I finish a job and it turns out just as I'd planned. I've set some high goals for myself. For example,I want to graduate with highest distinction. And even though I had a slow start in my freshman year,