附录A
组织机构名称英文译法
中国共产党上海市委员会及相关组织机构名称英文译法
中国共产党上海市委员会及相关组织机构名称英文译法见表。
表中国共产党上海市委员会及相关组织机构名称英文译法
上海市人民代表大会及相关组织机构名称英文译法
A.2.1上海市人民代表大会及其内设委员会名称英文译法
上海市人民代表大会及其内设委员会名称英文译法见表A.2.1。
表A.2.1上海市人民代表大会及其内设委员会名称英文译法
上海市人大常委会及其内设机构名称英文译法
上海市人大常委会及其内设机构名称英文译法见表A.2.2。
表A.2.2上海市人大常委会及其内设机构名称英文译法
表A.2.2上海市人大常委会及其内设机构名称英文译法（续）
中国人民政治协商会议上海市委员会及其内设机构名称英文译法
中国人民政治协商会议上海市委员会及其内设机构名称英文译法见表。
表中国人民政治协商会议上海市委员会及其内设机构名称英文译法
民主党派上海市委员会、上海市工商联英文译法
民主党派上海市委员会、上海市工商联英文译法见表。
表民主党派上海市委员会、上海市工商联英文译法
上海市法院系统相关组织机构名称英文译法
上海市法院系统相关组织机构名称英文译法见表。
表法院系统相关组织机构名称英文译法
上海市检察院系统相关组织机构名称英文译法
上海市检察院系统相关组织机构名称英文译法见表。
表检察院系统相关组织机构名称英文译法
上海市人民政府及其组成部门和相关组织机构名称英文译法
上海市人民政府及其组成部门和相关组织机构名称英文译法见表。
表上海市人民政府及其组成部门和相关组织机构名称英文译法
表上海市人民政府及其组成部门和相关组织机构名称英文译法（续）
表上海市人民政府及其组成部门和相关组织机构名称英文译法（续）
上海市市级群众团体名称英文译法
上海市市级群众团体名称英文译法见表。
表上海市市级群众团体名称英文译法
《大学英语（二）》作业 Part I. Reading Comprehension Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice. Passage 1 Charlie Chaplin has broken all records in making people laugh. No one has so set a whole world laughing as the little man with the walking stick and the overlarge shoes. Much has been written about Chaplin's art and his career, and opinions have ranged widely. But perhaps those who called him "the most general human being of our time" came closest to the truth. Those who have called him a genius stress the timeless and common qualities in his work. It is an art filled with sad elements and deep human feeling, with which an audience cannot help but become involved. It is for these reasons, I believe, that the figure of Charlie has attracted generation after generation. All the writers who give accounts of Chaplin's life agree that Charlie's unhappy early years in the area in London where houses were dirty and worn had a great influence on his development and on the type of films he made. Chaplin himself emphasizes it in his memoirs (回忆录). The more one reads about his earliest period, the more one tends to agree. Indeed, his suffering youth had a lasting influence on him. Chaplin was never afraid to deal with subjects causing much disagreement in his films. He gave a humorous performance on war only a few weeks before the American soldiers came home from World War I in 1918. This was regarded as madness, but the performance was well received. So perfectly did it hit the nail on the head that even the returning soldiers found it impossible to hate it and deeply appreciated this short and humorous performance on what for them had been unpleasant reality. Chaplin gave numerous performances attacking capital governments, satirizing (讽刺) the cruelty of the machine age and even making fun of Hitler. Years after his death, the funny films of motion picture actor and director Charlie Chaplin continue to be popular. He is particularly well known for his success as a creator of humorous presentations that make fun of people, the establishment, or networks. 1. All of the following about Charlie Chaplin are true except __________. A. he was born in the USA B. he was a great film actor C. he had an unhappy early life D. he made fun of Hitler in his films
题号:1 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2 __________ each question, the teacher writes the correct answer and three other statements that look like correct ones. ?A、As to ?B、Except fo ?C、Along with ?D、In addition 标准答案：c 说明： 题号:9 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2 The army has _____________ a successful attack on the anti-government organization. ?A、computerized ?B、achieved ?C、scheduled ?D、completed 标准答案：d 说明： 题号:2 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2 __________ brought up and educated in Chicago, the author is most famous for his stories about New York City. ?A、Since ?B、As
?C、Although ?D、When 标准答案：c 说明： 题号:3 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2 ____________ all the electronic devices, computers have the greatest significance in modern technology. ?A、On ?B、In ?C、with ?D、Of 标准答案：d 说明： 题号:4 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2 If we compare the weather in Nanjing ___________ in London, we find there are many differences. ?A、with it ?B、with that ?C、and ?D、with 标准答案：b 说明： 题号:5 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2 It will not take more than five hours ____________ to Beijing by train by the end of the year.
大学英语（三）（第五次作业英译汉）96.67分 1.A good memory is a great help in learning a language. a. 记住要好好帮助学习语言。 b. 好的记忆力极有助于语言学习。 2.I was too excited to say a word in front of him. a. 我当时太激动，以至于在他面前什么也说不出来。 b. 我当时太激动，以至于在他面前只说了一个字。 3.How long has she lived there? a. 她在那儿住多久了？ b. 她怎么会住在那儿？ 4.Telling the way to a place for free. a. 免费指路。 b. 有空带你去这个地方。 5.Let me type in your address and then open the account. a. 我先记下你的地址，然后开始计算。 b. 我先输入你的地址，然后开户。 6.He has sympathy for all poor people. a. 他希望穷人多听交响乐。 b. 他对穷人都富有同情心。 7.We should encourage him to have confidence in himself. a. 我们应该鼓励他对这件事有信心。 b. 我们应该鼓励他有自信。（已订正） 8.Olympic Games can make Chinese people work harder. a. 中国人更加努力建设北京奥运会。 b. 北京奥运会让中国人更加努力的工作。 9.He was very happy to hear from his old friend. a. 他很高兴收听到老朋友的声音。 b. 他很高兴收到老朋友的信。 10.Fred was such a hardworking student that he soon came out first in the class. a. 弗瑞德是一个学习十分用功的学生，以至于不久他就成了班里学习最好的学生。 b. 弗瑞德是一个学习十分用功的学生，以至于不久他就从班里第一个毕业了。
2010上半年大学英语(3)第2次作业大学英语（三） 第一部分：交际英语（每题3分，共15分） 1. — _____A_______________ — Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week. A. How long have your parents been in Paris? B. When did your parents arrive at Paris? C. Did your parents arrive at Paris last Wednesday? D. When will your parents go to Paris? 2. —My mother is pretty sick. —____C______________. A. Good for her. B. Oh, it’s not true. C. That’s too bad. D. Why s 3. — I'd like to say goodbye to everyone. My plane leaves at 7:25. — Well, ______C________________. A. sounds great B. good for you C. goodbye and have a good trip D. it’s emergent 4. — Good morning, sir. Can I help you? — _______B__________. A. Yes, why not? B. Yes, is there a bank near here? C. Are you kidding? D. You are welcome! 5. — Please help yourself to some seafood. — ______D_________. A. No, I can’t. B. Sorry, I can’t help. C. Well, seafood don’t suit. D. Thanks, but I don’t like seafood. 第二部分：阅读理解（每题3分，共30分） Passage 1 A new study suggests that the more teenagers watch television, the more likely they are to develop depression as young adults. But the extent to which TV may or may not be to blame is a question that the study leaves unanswered. The researchers used a national long-term survey of adolescent health to investigate the relationship between media use and depression. They based
大学英语 （2）第二次网络作业（新教材） 一、阅读： ( 1 ) One important cause of the generation gap is the opportunity that young people have to choose their own ways of life. In a more traditional society, when children grow up,they are expected to live in the same area as their parents,to marry people that their parents know and like, and often to continue the family jobs.In our society,young people often travel great distances for their education, move out of the family at an early age,marry or live with people whom their parents have never met,and choose jobs different from those of their parents. 1. The first paragraph tells us that __A__. a.the problem of the generation gap draws much attention from people 2. In a more traditional society, old people___A__. a. have their children respect and listen to them b. do not care for their children at all c. expect their children to rebel against them d. do not live together with their children 3. In American society young people___B___. a. do not need to find jobs b. leave home at an early age
国家统计局机构名称英译标准 说明：根据人事司提供的机构名称翻译 中华人民共和国国家统计局 National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China National Bureau of Statistics of China National Bureau of Statistics NBS z 机构名称英译 办公室Administrative Office 综合处（督办处）Division of General Affairs 总值班室General Duty Office 秘书室Office of Secretaries of the NBS Management 文电机要处Division of Documents and Telecommunications 政务信息处Division of Administrative Information 保密保卫处(信访处) Division of Security Affairs (Division of Letters and Calls) 资产管理处（政府采购办公室）Division of Assets Management (Office of Government Procurement) 档案处Division of Archives 行政处Division of Administration 国际合作司Department of International Cooperation 双边关系处（港澳台事务处）Division of Bilateral Relations (Division of Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan Affairs) 国际组织处Division of Multilateral Relations 外事管理处Division of Management and Coordination 政策法规司（统计执法检查室）Department of Policies and Legislation (Office of Statistical Law Enforcement Inspection) 综合处Division of General Affairs 政策研究处Division of Policy Studies 立法普法处Division of Legislation and Publicity 执法检查处（统计违法举报受理中心）Division of Law Enforcement (Impeachment Center) 涉外调查管理处Division of Foreign-Funded Surveys Management 统计巡查处Division of Statistical Inspection 统计设计管理司Department of Statistical Design and Management
大学英语（三）第五次作业（英译汉）Do you think we will have good weather? 选择一项： a. 你认为我们会有好天气吗？ b. 你认为我们这里的天气好吗？ 题目2 还未回答 满分1.00 标记题目 题干 China will build up a space station in ten years. 选择一项： a. 在十年内中国将建一个大机场。 b. 在十年内中国将建一个太空站。 题目3 还未回答 满分1.00 标记题目 题干 At first the phone was busy. 选择一项： a. 第一部电话占线。 b. 起初电话占线。 题目4 还未回答 满分1.00 标记题目 题干 I've changed my mind. 选择一项： a. 我改变了主意。 b. 我改变了世界观。 题目5 还未回答 满分1.00 标记题目 题干 He keeps looking at himself in the mirror. 选择一项： a. 他老是看自己。 b. 他老是照镜子。
题目6 还未回答 满分1.00 标记题目 题干 Nothing in the world moves faster than light. 选择一项： a. 世界上没有什么物体比光传播得更快。 b. 世界上任何物体比光传播速度都快。 题目7 还未回答 满分1.00 标记题目 题干 The movie began when we got there. 选择一项： a. 电影直到我们到了才开始放映。 b. 我们一到那儿电影就开演了。 题目8 还未回答 满分1.00 标记题目 题干 What's the size of your shoes? 选择一项： a. 你的鞋还有尺寸吗？ b. 你的鞋是多大尺寸？ 题目9 还未回答 满分1.00 标记题目 题干 He can run as fast as Jim. 选择一项： a. 他和吉姆一样能跑到很快。 b. 他跑的和吉姆一样快。 题目10 还未回答 满分1.00 标记题目 题干 My problem is that I don't have much time to do the work.
一、单项选择题。本大题共40个小题，每小题2.5 分，共100.0分。在每小题给出的选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。 1. —What a poor job I’ve done! —_______ 2. ( D ) 1. Do it again. 2. 3. You can do it. 4. 5. Do your best! 6. 7. Don’t be upset. No one can do it better than you. 8. 3. —Are you doing anything special on Friday, Bill? —_______ —Oh, what a pity! 4. ( B ) 1. No, nothing special 2. 3. Yes, I have promised to call on some friends 4. 5. Yes, of course 6. 7. No, I’m not sure. Why? 8. 1. —I’d like to make an appointment with Mr. White. —_______ 2. ( C ) 1.
Sorry, he is busy at the moment. 2. 3. Why didn’t you call earlier? 4. 5. Certainly. May I know your name? 6. 7. Sorry. He doesn’t want to see you. 8. 1. —This is the worst film ever produced. Do you think so? —_______ 2. ( B ) 1. You’re wrong 2. 3. I don’t think so, I’m afraid 4. 5. Not at all 6. 7. No, that’s not real 8. 1. —My dear! I made a mistake again. —_______ 2. ( B ) 1. Be careful. 2. 3. Don’t w orry. We can do something to make up for it. 4. 5. What a pity!
一、单项选择题。本大题共30个小题，每小题2.5 分，共75.0分。在每小题给出的选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。 1. —Would you like to go skating with me? —________________. ( C ) A.Yes, I think so B.No, thanks C.Yes, I'd love to D.I'm afraid not 2. —Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea? —________________( A ) A.No, thanks. B.No, I wouldn't. C.Yes, I want. D.Yes, I like. 3. —Hello, may I have an appointment with the headmaster? —________________.( C ) A.Sorry, I don't know you B.No, you can't C.Certainly. Wait a minute, please D.Let me see 4. —Why not join us in the game? —________________.( A ) A.OK! I'm coming B.No, you do the same C.Oh, that's all right D.Don't mention it 5. —Could I see your ticket please? —________________( D ) A.I am not sure yet. B.I'd love one. C.I might be. Why? D.Here you are. 6. —Do you think I could borrow your dictionary this weekend? —Sorry, but ________________ ( C ) A.you can not have it right away. B.I'm sure you'll like it. C.I'm going to need it myself. D.the dictionary is just there.
上海市道路名称英译导则 1.为确保本市道路名称英译的统一规范，根据2007年６月27日市政府第147次常务会议精神和上海市公共场所中文名称英译专家委员会的《上海市道路名称英译基本规则》，结合本市道路名称英译现状，制定本导则。 2.通名部分应当意译，使用英语词语，具体如下： 3.专名部分应当音译，使用汉语拼音： 按照《汉语拼音方案》和普通话语音规范准确拼写。 以a、o、e开头的音节紧跟在其他音节之后，必须加隔音符号（’）。
汉语拼音部分不得使用缩写形式。 专名是单音节的，其通名部分先作为专名音译，再按通名意译。如： 4.属性词的译法： 表示同一条道路不同路段，且位于专名前的属性词应当音译，使用汉语拼音。如： 表示同一条道路不同路段，但位于通名前的属性词应当意译，使用英语词语。 该类属性词中的方位词“东、南、西、北、中”，翻译时置于整个路名之前。书面形式中如需缩写，其缩写形式置于整个路名之后，并用括弧标注。如：
该类属性词中的数词“一、二、三、四”，翻译时置于整个路名之后。书面形式中如需缩写，该类属性词的缩写形式也置于整个路名之后，并用括弧标注。如： 道路名称中如同时使用方位词和数词，翻译时，方位词置于整个路名之前、数词置于整个路名之后。书面形式中如需缩写，两个属性词作为一个整体，置于整个路名之后，并用括弧标注；其中，方位词缩写使用相应的英语字母，数词缩写为阿拉伯数字，之间用“—”连接。如： 不表示同一条道路不同路段的属性词应当音译，使用汉语拼音。如：
5.同名道路整治过程中添加的前缀部分，中文必须标示，英文不标示。如： 6.英文译名的字母大小写可以采取以下方式： （1）全部采用大写字母； （2）分写的各部分首字母大写，其余小写； （3）第一个字母大写。 7.特例。以下路名按特例英译：
作业二 一、单选题 1、- Would you please show me your bankbook - _________ A：Sorry, I have no idea. B：Here you are. C：Come with me. D：Yes, I'd like to. 2、-- Did you win the 100 metre race -- Yes, I did. -- Really -- _________. A：Congratulations B：Best wishes C：Good luck D：Right-I'm sorry. Bob is not in his office. -_________ A：Can you take a message for me B：Are you sure for that C：Would you like to leave a message D：Can you phone me-I haven't seen Belly for 10 years. 3、 4、- I'm sorry. I lost the key. - ________
A：Well, it's OK. B：No, it's all right. C：You are welcome. D：You are wrong. 5、- Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known you're so artistic. - ______ A：Great, I am very art-conscious. B：Don't mention it. C：Thanks for your compliments. D：It's fine. 6、______is the temperature today A：What B：How C：How many D：How much 7、I ______ my home work this time yesterday evening. A：were doing B：was to do C：am doing D：was doing 8、Had you come five minutes earlier, you ______ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it. A：would catch B：would have caught C：could catch
问题1 得2 分，满分2 分 1、--What does your father do? -- ___________. 答案 所选答案： C. C：He is a farmer 问题2 得2 分，满分2 分 2、-- How are you today? --___________, thank you. 答案 所选答案： A：Fine 问题3 得2 分，满分2 分 3、- _______ - You too! 答案 所选答案： A：Merry Christmas! 问题4 得2 分，满分2 分 4、- Good-bye for now. - _________ 答案 所选答案： C：See you. 问题5 得2 分，满分2 分 5、--Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the post office? -- _____________. 答案 所选答案： D：Sorry, but I am a stranger here myself
问题6 得2 分，满分2 分 6、- How do I get to the cinema? - _________ 答案 所选答案： D：Go down this street and turn left. 问题7 得2 分，满分2 分 7、- Is it possible for you to work late tonight? - _______ 答案 所选答案： D：I think so. 问题8 得2 分，满分2 分 8、-- May I use your bike for a moment? -- ________ 答案 所选答案： C：By all means. 问题9 得2 分，满分2 分 9、-- Congratulations! You won the first prize in today's speech contest. -- ________ 答案 所选答案： C：Thank you. 问题10 得2 分，满分2 分 10、- How are you, Bob? - _______ 答案 所选答案： B：I'm fine. Thank you 问题11 得2 分，满分2 分 11、-- Would you like to go to the concert with us this evening? -- ________ 答案 所选答案： B：I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight. 问题12 得2 分，满分2 分
一、XX省人民政府办公厅 General Office, the People’s Government of XX Province 二、省政府组成部门 XX省发展计划委员会 （XX省粮食局）Development Planning Commission of XX Province （Grain Administration of XX Province） XX省经济贸易委员会 （XX省国防科学技术工业办公室，内设XX省安全生产监督管理局）Economic and Trade Commission of XX Province (Office of Science,Technology and Industry for National Defense of XX Province, Bureau of Work Safety of XX Province) XX省教育厅Department of Education of XX Province XX省科学技术厅Department of Science and Technology of XX Province XX省民族宗教事务委员会Ethnic and Religious Affairs Commission of XX Province XX省公安厅Department of Public Security of XX Province XX省国家安全厅Department of State Security of XX Province XX省监察厅Department of Supervision of XX Province XX省民政厅Department of Civil Affairs of XX Province XX省司法厅Department of Justice of XX Province
杨晔1412140106 14英教B班 英译汉家庭作业 一、选择填空（在四个选项中选择一个正确答案）： 1.杨宪益说："译者应尽量忠实于原文的形象，既不要夸张，也不要夹带任何别 的东西"。他针对的是____A__。 A. 文学翻译 B.任何一种翻译 C.诗歌翻译 D.汉英翻译 2."上下文在解决语言单位的多义性问题上起着最重要的作用。"这是_____B_的 论述。 A.林纾 B.巴尔胡达罗夫 C.泰特勒 D.费多罗夫 3.王力先生指出，中国语里多用意合法，__B____。 A.因此连词用得较多 B.联结成分并非必需 C.因为主从结构用得较多 D.联结成分十分需要 4.汉语有很多四字成语，译成英语时，译文_____B_。 A.一定要保持原文的形象 B.一定要符合原文的意思 C.一定要脱离原文的形象 D.一定要在英语中找到对应的成语 5. 中国古代佛经翻译家_______B_提出了“既须求真，又须喻俗”的翻译思想。 A. 鸠摩罗什 B. 玄奘 C．安世高D。释道安 6. 严复说的“一名之立，旬月踟躇”是指___B_____。 A. 翻译一部书要化一个月时间作准备 B 翻译一个术语往往要考虑很久 C. 只有化苦功才能翻译成一部名著 D. 书名的翻译颇费思量 7."凡是翻译，必须兼顾着两面，一当然力求其易解，一则保存着原作的丰姿。" 这是____C___提出的。 A. 茅盾 B.瞿秋白 C.鲁迅 D.郭沫若 二、分别用词语和形式对应译法和语义表达译法试译下列句子，并比较翻译中的 感觉和译文的效果： 1. A translator has to know everything of something and something of everything. 1.一个翻译者要知道整体的部分和部分知整体。 2.一个专业的译者必须要知道被翻译物的一切，和一切的被翻译物。 2. Studies serve for delight, for ornament, and for ability. Their chief use for delight is in privateness and retiring; for ornament, is in discourse, and for ability, is in the judgment and disposition of business.
大学英语（二） 开始时间2016年12月12日星期一20:46 状态完成 完成于2016年12月12日星期一21:24 耗时38 分钟26 秒 分数26.00/30.00 成绩86.67/满分100.00 窗体顶端 题目1 正确 获得1.00分中的1.00分 标记题目 题干 He _______ lives in the house where he was born. 选择一项： a. ever b. yet c. still d. already 反馈 正确答案是：still 题目2 不正确 获得1.00分中的0.00分 标记题目 题干 Measles ________ a long time to get over. 选择一项：
a. spend b. take c. takes d. spends 反馈 正确答案是：takes 题目3 正确 获得1.00分中的1.00分 标记题目 题干 It is _______ for people to feel excited when they start doing something new. 选择一项： a. average b. ordinary c. regular d. .normal 反馈 正确答案是：.normal 题目4 正确 获得1.00分中的1.00分 标记题目 题干 If she wants to stay thin, she must make a _____ in her diet. 选择一项：
a. change b. turn c. go d. run 反馈 正确答案是：change 题目5 正确 获得1.00分中的1.00分 标记题目 题干 They were all very tired, but _______of them would stop to take a rest. 选择一项： a. some b. neither c. none d. any 反馈 正确答案是：none 题目6 正确 获得1.00分中的1.00分 标记题目 题干 If we could learn English in the same _______, it would not seem so difficult. 选择一项：
大学英语（2）第二次网络作业（新教材） 一、阅读： ( 1 ) A few years ago it was common to speak of a generation gap between young people and their elders. Parents said that children did not respect and listen to them, while children said that their parents did not understand them at all. What had gone wrong? Why had the generation gap suddenly appeared? Actually, the generation gap has been around for a long time. Many people argue that it is built into every part of our society. One important cause of the generation gap is the opportunity that young people have to choose their own ways of life. In a more traditional society, when children grow up, they are expected to live in the same area as their parents, to marry people that their parents know and like, and often to continue the family jobs. In our society, young people often travel great distances for their education, move out of the family at an early age, marry or live with people whom their parents have never met, and choose jobs different from those of their parents. In our society, parents often expect their children to do better than they did, to find better jobs, to make more money and to do all the things that they were unable to do. Often, that is another cause of the gap between them. Often, they discover that they have very little in common with each other. Finally, the speed at which changes take place in our society is the third cause of the gap between the generations. In a traditional culture, senior people are valued for their knowledge, but in our society the knowledge of a lifetime may