1. He might have be killed ______ the arrival of the police.
A. except for
B. but for
C. with
D. for
Key: B．该句意思是“要不是警察来了，他本可能已经被杀死了”。因此 B项but for是答案。B项 but for意为“要不是，倘没有”，常用于虚拟语气的句子中。例如：I could not have done it but for your help. 要不是有你的帮助，我不可能做成这件事。
2. These figures are not consistent ______ results obtained in previous experiments.
A. to
B. with
C. for
D. in
Key: B．该句意思是“这些数字与前几次实验所得到的结果不一致”。因此B
项with是答案。B项consistent为形容词，意为“和……一致”，后接 with。例如： New goals are not always consistent with the existing policies．新目标并不总是与现行政策一致。consistent 的动词形式为consist，consist with 意为“与……相一致”。consist in意为“在于”，因此其他选项
to,for,in均不符题意。
3. All the parts of these washing machines are ______, so that it is very convenient to replace them.
A. normalized
B. modernized
C. mechanized
D. standardized
Key: D.该句意思是“这种洗衣机的全部部件都已经标准化了，因而更换部件非常方便”。因此D项standardized是答案。D项standardize意为“使标准化”。例如:Standardized products are usually cheaper than hand－made articles．标准化的产品通常比手工制品便宜。 A项normalize意为“使正常化”。例如：Relations were slow to normalize after the war．战后关系正常化进展缓慢。B项modernize意为“使现代化”。例如：They succeeded In modernizing existing hospitals．他们成功地实现了使现有医院现代化。C项mechanize意为“使机械化”。例如: Housework will become highly mechanized in the near future．在不久的将来，家务劳动将会变得高度机械化。
4. I was _____ by their kindness and moved to tears.
A. preoccupied
B. embarrassed
C. overwhelmed
D. counselled
Key:C.该句意思是“我被他们的好意感动得流下泪来”。因此C项overwhelmed 是答案。C项 overwhelm意为“淹没，浸没，压倒”，后常接by或with，常用于被动语态句子中。例如:She was overwhelmed with／by grief．她悲痛欲绝。
I was overwhelmed with gratitude. 我不胜感激。A项preoccupied意为“全神贯注的”。例如：she became more and more preoccupied with children．她越来越专注孩子们了。B项 embarrass意为“使窘迫，难为情”。D项 counsel 意为“劝告，提议”。
5. In many cultures people who were thought to have the ability to ______ dreams were likely to be highly respected.
A. interpret
B. intervene
C. inherit
D. impart
Key: A.该句意思是“在许多文化群体中，那些被认为具有圆梦能力的人往往十分受尊敬”。因此A项interpret是答案。A项interpret意为“解释,说明”。例如: He interprets Shakespear as no one has ever done before.他对莎士
比亚的作品做了前人从未做过的解释。B项intervene意为“干预”。C项inherit意为“继承”。D项impart意为“传授”。
6. The person who ______ this type of research deserves our praise.
A. originated
B. manufactured
C. generated
D. estimated.
Key:A.该句意思是“开创这项研究的人值得我们称道”。因此A项originated 是答案。A项 originate意为“开创，创始”。例如： He is believed to have originated this plan．大家认为是他发起了这项计划。B项 manufacture 意为“生产，制造”。C项generate意为“产生，引起”。D项 estimate 意为“估计，估价”。
7. All students in this university are requested to ______ with the regulations.
A. yield
B. comply
C. submit
D. consent
Key:B.该句意思是“要求这所大学的所有学生都遵守规则”。因此B项comply 是答案。B项 comply with意为“遵守，服从”。例如： Most people comply with the signs stating the speed limits．大部分人都遵守车辆限速标志的规定。C项 submit意为“屈服，服从”，后常接介词 to。例如：They must submit to military discipline．他们必须服从军纪。A项yield后接介词to时，表示“屈服，服从”。D项 consent后接介词to，表示“同意，赞成”。
8. My boss has always attended to the ______ of important business himself.
A. transaction
B. stimulation
C. transition
D. solution
Key: A.该句意思是“我的老板总是亲自参加重要交易活动”。因此A项transaction是答案。A项 transaction意为“交易”。例如： The transaction of the deal took much trouble and long time．这次交易费了很大心血并用了很长时间。B项 stimulation意为“激励，鼓励”。C项 transition意为“过渡”。D项 solution意为“解决，解决方法”。
9. When he applied for a ______ in the office of the local newspaper he was told to see the manager.
A. location
B. profession
C. career
D. position
Key: D.该句意思是“当他向当地报纸办事处申请一职务时，人们要他去见经理”。因此D项position是答案。D项 position意为“职位，职务”。例如：He left a career in teaching to take up a position with the Arts Council. 他离开了执教生涯，在艺术委员会谋得了一席职位。A项location意为“位置，场所”，一般指物体的所在地。例如：The location of the factory is close to the railway．这家工厂的位置靠近铁路。B项profession意为“职业”，一般指需要业务知识或专业知识的职业。C项career意为“职业，事业”，强调长期以至终身的事业。例如： I chose teaching as my career．我选择教书作为我的职业。
10. Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, whereas the behavior of an animal depends mainly on ______.
A. consciousness
B. impulse
C. instinct
D. response
Key: C.该句意思是“人的行为主要是学习的结果，而动物的行为主要取决于本能”。因此C项instinct是答案。C项instinct意为“本能”。例如：Birds learn to fly by instinct.鸟学飞系出于本能。 A项 consciousness意为“意识；知觉”。例如：The blow caused him to lose consciousness．那一击使他失去知觉。B项 impulse意为“冲动”。D项response意为“反应”。
11. There's a whole ______ of bills waiting to be paid.
A. stock
B. stack
C. number
D. sequence
Key: B.该句意思是“有一大堆帐单等着付款”。因此B项stack是答案。B项stack 意为“堆，垛”，a stack of相当于a lot of．例如：I've got a stack of letter to write．我有一大堆信要写。A项stock意为“库存，备料”，与题意不符。
12. To be an inventor, one needs profound knowledge as well as a very ______ imagination.
A. vivid
B. bright
C. living
D. colorful
Key: A.该句意思是“要想当发明家，就得有广博的学识和丰富的想象力”。因此A项vivid是答案。A项vivid意为“生动活泼的”，可修饰 imagination。例如：be vivid with life 生气勃勃；a vivid description生动的描写。其他可修饰 imagination的还有：good, rich, strong, vigorous，active，lively。但 bright,living，colorful都不能修饰 imagination。
13. In Scotland, as in the rest of the United Kingdom, ______ schooling begins at age 5 and ends at age 16.
A. compelling
最牛英语口语培训模式：躺在家里练口语，全程外教一对一，三个月畅谈无阻！ 洛基英语，免费体验全部在线一对一课程：https://www.doczj.com/doc/4c14196128.html,/wenkxd.htm（报名网址） 1.I’m looking for the _______ section in today’s paper. A. column https://www.doczj.com/doc/4c14196128.html,bination https://www.doczj.com/doc/4c14196128.html,b D.classified 2.Where can I _______ in the TV? Is the outlet right? A. plug B.paint C.shoot D.upset 3.Please put your _______ on this application form. A. site B.silly C.shower D.signature 4.I bought a camera lens yesterday. Its _______ quality is excellent. A. picture B.suit C.stomach D.optical 5.This dress is made of _______, isn’t it? A. nylon B.monument C.mutual D.nod 6.Jack wants to be _______ when he grows up. A.a bar B.a cousin C.an opponent D.an astronaut 7.She failed to call the office to _______ her appointment. A. greet B.miss C.ruin
Smart 词汇记忆组群1 indeed ad. 真正地；确实，实在 deed n. 行为，行动；功绩；契约 相关单词act vi. 行为，做；起作用 n. 行为 ag,act=to act(行动) agency n. 代理；代理处agent n. 代理人，代理商agony n. 极度痛苦 action n. 行动；作用 active a. 活跃的，积极的；在活动中的 activity n. 活动，活跃；行动actor n. 男演员 actress n. 女演员 actual a. 实际的，事实的actually ad. 实际上；竟然react vi. 起作用，反应；反对，起反作用；起化学反应reaction n. (to)反应；反作用 exact a. 确切的，精确的exactly ad. 确切地；恰恰正是，确实 interaction n. 相互作用，相互影响 inter=between,among interfere vi. 干涉，介入；阻碍，干扰 interference n. 干涉，介入；阻碍，干扰 interior a. 内部的；内地的，国内的 n. 内部；内地 intermediate a. 中间的；中级的 n. 中间体，媒介物 interpret vt. 解释，说明vi. 口译，翻译interpretation n. 解释，口译 interpreter n. 译员，口译者interview n./v. 接见，会见；面谈，面试 interval n. 间隔，间距；（幕间）休息 internal a. 内的，内部的；国内的，内政的相关单词 external a. 外部的，外面的 ex-=fully,out exterior a. 外部的，外面的 n. 外部 explain v. 解释，说明 example n. 例子；榜样，模 范 形近单词 sample vt. 抽样，取样 Smart词汇记忆组群2 block n.街区；木块；障碍物； vt.堵塞，拦阻 barrier n.屏障；障碍 bar=bar(横木) embarrass vt.使窘迫，使为 难 bar n.酒吧间，售酒的柜台；条， 杆；栅，栏； vt.阻止，阻拦 barrel n.桶，筒 与“容器”相关的单词 basin n.盆，洗脸盆；盆地 bucket n.水桶，桶 drum n.鼓状的桶；鼓 pail n.桶，提桶 tub n.桶，盆，浴盆 jar n.罐子，坛子，广口瓶 kettle n.水壶 pot n.壶，罐 can n.罐头，听头 tin n.锡；罐头 container n.容器，集装箱 tain,ten,tin=to hold,to keep(保持) content n.内容，目录；容量 content a.满意的，满足的； vt.使满意，是满足 continual a.不停的，频频的 continue vt.继续，延伸 continuous a.连续不断的， 持续的 contain vt.包含，容纳 attain v.(尤指经过努力)达 到，获得 entertain vt.招待；是欢乐 entertainment n.娱乐 fountain n.喷泉 maintain vt.维持，保持；赡 养，负担；维修，保养；坚持， 主张 maintenance n.维持，保持； 维修，保持 obtain vt.获得，得到 sustain vt.保持，使......持续 不息；供养，维持（生命等）； 支持 rentain vt.保持，保留 形近单词 remain vi.剩下；留待；依然 是 remains n.残余，剩余；遗迹 main a.主要的，总的 mainly ad.主要地，大体上 Smart词汇记忆组群3 bio=life(生命) biography n.传记 biology n.生物学；生态学 log=to speak(说话) catalog(ue) n.目录（册）； vt.将（书籍，资料等）编入目 录 dialog(ue) n.对话，对白 logical a.逻辑上的，符合逻辑 的 apology n.道歉，认错，谢罪 apologize vi.道歉，认错 psychological a.心理的，心 理学的 technology n.工艺，技术 techn(o)=art(技 艺),skill(技术) technical a.技术的，工艺的 technician n.技术员，技师 technique n.技术；技艺 相关单词 science n.科学，科学研究 sci=to know(知道) scientific a.科学（上）的 scientist n.（自然）科学家 unconscious a.不省人事的； 未意识到的 consciousness n.意识，觉 悟 conscience n.良心，道德心 conscious a.意识到的；有意 的；神智清醒的 相关单词 aware a.知道的，意识到的 recognize vt.认识，认出；承 认 recognition n.认出，识别； 承认 realize vt.认识到；实现 reality n.现实；真实（性）
大学英语四级词汇训练1200题 Test 1 ** the _______of Mary, all the girl students are eager to go to the party. A.exhibition B.exception C.except D.reception ** the trffic is not busy, he likes to drive at a _______ speed. A.spare B.fast C.moderate D.moral ** the memories of his childhood had _______ from his mind by the time he was 65. A.faded B.illustrated https://www.doczj.com/doc/4c14196128.html,fined D.concerned ** river is so big that it is impossible to build a _______ under it without modern technology. A.canal B.tunnel C.channel D.cable ** _______ is nearly dead , so I can not start the car again. A. bean B.beam C.bake D.battery ** making modern cameras , people began to _______ plastics for metal. A. surround B.substance C.stretch D.substitute ** the help of the government , a large number of people ---_______ after the flood in 1991. A. survived B.suspended C.suffered D.subfected ** always has a lot of _______ ideas in his mind , and sometimes we do not even know what he is thinding about. A. novel B.spoil C.acceptable D.additional ** be serious. I am not _______. You should consider it carefully A. sorting B.joking C.counting https://www.doczj.com/doc/4c14196128.html,paring
基础词汇 rabbit [] n. 兔子；兔皮，兔肉 vi. 猎兔 vt. 该死，让…见鬼去吧 【例句】They will go rabbiting tomorrow. 他们明天去打兔子。 n. 收音机；无线电报，无线电话 v. 无线电通讯 n. 破布，碎布；（低劣的）报纸 【例句】Her remarks were like a red rag to a bull: he was furious with her. 她的话惹得他对她暴跳如雷。 【词组】in rags 穿着破衣，衣衫褴褛 n. 栏杆，扶手；( pl. )铁路，铁轨 vi. 责骂，抱怨 【例句】She did not rail at her husband. 她没有责备丈夫。 【词组】by rail 由铁路，乘火车 on the rails 正常进行；在正常轨道上
railroad（同railway） n. 铁路 v. 由铁道运输；在…铺设铁路；强迫 【例句】Railroad trains and buses are public conveyances. 火车和公共汽车是公共交通工具。 n. 铁道，铁路 n. 雨 v. 下雨；如雨般落下 n. 虹；五彩缤纷的排列；幻想 adj. 五彩缤纷的；彩虹状的 v. 使呈彩虹状；如彩虹般装饰 【例句】The rainbow arches the heavens. 彩虹横跨在天际。 n. 雨衣 adj. 下雨的；多雨的 v. 举起，提升；抚养，饲养；建立，树立；提出，发出；筹集，募集【例句】He raised his arms above his head. 他把手臂举过头顶。
英语专业四级词汇与语法模拟练习 41. My brother has decided to become a policeman,____what may. A. came B. come C. coming D. having come 42. My friend and adviser____ to lend me his money. A. have agreed B. has agreed C. agreed D. are agreed 43. A series of robberies ____recently. A. has been reported B. has reported C. have been reported D. have reported 44. “Which coat did your husband buy?” “The black one, but I____ the green one.” A. would rather have bought B. would rather buy C. would have rather bought D. rather had bought 45. I was to have a trip abroad if____. A. I had not been fired B. I was not fired C. my boss won’t have fired me D. I were not fired 46. Not until three years ago____ to work outside. A. he began B. he begins C. began he D. did he begin 47.____ that it was going to rain, he took a raincoat with him A. Seeing B. Saw C. Seen D. To see 48. If you____hard, you____in the exam. A. worked/ wouldn’t have failed B. had worked/ wouldn’t fail C. had worked/ wouldn’t have failed D. worked/ wouldn’t fail 49. When we drove to the country, we saw many ____. A. herds of cattles B. herds of cattle C. herd of cattle D. herd of cattles 50. Don’t go there this afternoon, I’d rather you____ tomorrow. A. went B. go C. will go D. would go 51. They saw a new movie at the theatre,____they had dinner at a Chinese restaurant. A. then which B. which after C. after which D. after that 52. In my country, the____ are all distributed free. A. letters box B. letters boxes C. lette r’s box D. letter boxes 53. I wish to go home with you,____? A. may I B. shall I C. would I D. can I 54. Our country is trying to____ the serious problems created by the environment pollution. A. comply with B. cope with C. cope to D. comply to 55. The thieves____the possibility of the alarm system sounding A. overtook B. overcame C. overlooked D. overworked 56. Although the main characters in the fiction are so true to life, they are certainly____. A. imagining B. imaginative C. imaginable D. imaginary 57. She stumbled and____ the coffee. A. spoiled B. spilled C. poured D. splashed 58. A sheet of metal was shaken to____the sound of thunder. A. stimulate B. simulate C. reproduce D. duplicate 59. In today’s newspaper, it____ that th ere will be a new election tomorrow. A. tells B. states C. writes D. records 60. When he bent down to tie his shoelace, the belt of his trousers____. A. ruined B. cracked C. broke D. split
大学英语四级词汇表（最全版）A abandon/ ?’b?nd?n/ vt.丢弃;放弃，抛弃 aboard/ ?’b?:d/ ad.在船(车)上;上船 absolute/ ‘?bs?lu:t/ a.绝对的;纯粹的 absolutely/ ‘?bs?lu:tli/ ad.完全地;绝对地 absorb/ ?b’s?:b/ vt.吸收;使专心 abstract/ ’?bstr?kt/ n.摘要 abundant/ ?’bΛnd?nt/ a.丰富的;大量的 abuse/ ?’bju:z, ?’bju:s/ vt.滥用;虐待n.滥用 academic/ ?k?’demik/ a.学院的;学术的 accelerate/ ?k’sel?reit/ vt.(使)加快;促进 access/ ‘?kses/ n.接近;通道，入口
accidental/ ?ksi’dentl/ a.偶然的;非本质的accommodate/ ?’k?m?deit/ vt.容纳;供应，供给accommodation/ ?,k?m?’dei??n/ n.招待设备;预定铺位accompany/ ?’kΛmp?ni/ vt.陪伴，陪同;伴随accomplish/ ?’k?mpli?/ vt.达到(目的);完成accordance/ ?’k?r:d?ns/ n.一致;和谐;授予accordingly/ ?’k?r:di?li/ ad.因此，所以;照着 account/ ?’kaunt/ n.记述;解释;帐目 accumulate/ ?’kju:mjuleit/ vt.积累vi.堆积 accuracy/ ‘?kjur?si/ n.准确(性);准确度 accurate/ ‘?kjurit/ a.准确的，正确无误的accustomed/ ?’kΛst?md/ a.惯常的;习惯的 acid/ ‘?sid/ n.酸;酸的，酸性的
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大学英语四级大纲单词表 (共4615)
a art.一(个)；每一(个) abandon[] vt.丢弃；放弃，抛弃 ability [] n.能力；能耐，本领 able[] a.有能力的；出色的 abnormal []a.不正常的；变态的 aboard[] ad.在船(车)上；上船 about [] prep.关于；在…周围 above [] prep.在…上面；高于 abroad []ad.(在)国外；到处 absence [] n.缺席，不在场；缺乏 absent [] a.不在场的；缺乏的 absolute []a.绝对的；纯粹的 absolutely []ad.完全地；绝对地 absorb [] vt.吸收；使专心 abstract [] a.抽象的n.摘要 abundant [] a.丰富的；大量的 abuse []vt.滥用；虐待n.滥用 academic [] a.学院的；学术的 academy []n.私立中学；专科院校 accelerate [] vt.(使)加快；促进acceleration []n.加速(度) accent [] n.口音，腔调；重音 accept [] vt.vi.接受；同意 acceptable [] a.可接受/合意的 acceptance []n.接受，验收；承认 access [] n.接近；通道，入口 accessory []n.同谋，从犯；附件 accident [] n.意外的；事故 accidental []a.偶然的；非本质的accommodate [] vt.容纳;供应,供给accommodation []n.招待设备；预定铺位accompany []vt.陪伴，陪同；伴随 accomplish []vt.达到(目的)；完成 accord [] vt.使一致；给予 accordance [] n.一致；和谐；授予 accordingly [] ad.因此，所以；照着 account [] n.记述；解释；帐目 accumulate []vt.积累vi.堆积 accuracy []n.准确(性)；准确度 accurate [] a.准确的，正确无误的 accuse [] vt.指责；归咎于 accustom [] vt.使习惯
英语专业四级词汇语法练习题(二) (A)1. Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free，owing to its always___a_with other elements，most commonly with oxygen. A. being combined B. having combined C. to combine D. combined ( )2. Physics is the present day equivalent of ____used to be called natural philosophy，from ____ most of present day science arose. A. which，what B. that，which C. what，which D. what，that ( )3. On no account ____ever leave the baby at home alone. A. should you B. you should C. shall you D. you shall ( )4. ____the center of our planetary system was considered as heresy by the church in the Middle Ages. A. It is the sun and not the earth B. That the sun and not the earth C. Being the sun and not the earth D. The sun and not the earth 5. The reason that his property was confiscated by the country，it ____，was that he was involved in a lot of fraudulent activities during the war. A. was turned out B. was being turned out C. being turned out D. turned out 6. I’d rather you ____by train because the weather forec ast said there would be heavy snow tomorrow. A. went B. should go C. will go D. go 7. Einstein won the Nobel Prize in 1921 and enjoyed great fame in Germany until the rise of Nazism ____he was expelled from Germany because he was a Jew.
大学英语四级词汇表 1. 1.a art.一(个)；每一(个) 2.abandon vt.丢弃；放弃，抛弃 3.ability n.能力；能耐，本领 4.able a.有能力的；出色的 5.abnormal a.不正常的；变态的 6.aboard ad.在船(车)上；上船 7.about prep.关于；在…周围 8.above prep.在…上面；高于 9.abroad ad.(在)国外；到处 10.absence n.缺席，不在场；缺乏 11.absent a.不在场的；缺乏的 12.absolute a.绝对的；纯粹的 13.absolutely ad.完全地；绝对地 14.absorb vt.吸收；使专心 15.abstract a.抽象的 n.摘要 16.abundant a.丰富的；大量的 17.abuse vt.滥用；虐待 n.滥用 18.academic a.学院的；学术的 19.academy n.私立中学；专科院校 20.accelerate vt.(使)加快；促进 21.acceleration n.加速；加速度 22.accent n.口音，腔调；重音 23.accept vt.vi.接受；同意 24.acceptable a.可接受的，合意的 25.acceptance n.接受，验收；承认 26.access n.接近；通道，入口 27.accessory n.同谋，从犯；附件 28.accident n.意外的；事故 29.accidental a.偶然的；非本质的 30.accommodate vt.容纳；供应，供给 31.accommodation n.招待设备；预定铺位 32.accompany vt.陪伴，陪同；伴随 33.accomplish vt.达到(目的)；完成 34.accord vt.使一致；给予 35.accordance n.一致；和谐；授予 36.accordingly ad.因此，所以；照着 37.account n.记述；解释；帐目 38.accumulate vt.积累 vi.堆积 39.accuracy n.准确(性)；准确度 40.accurate a.准确的，正确无误的 41.accuse vt.指责；归咎于 42.accustom vt.使习惯
大学英语四级词汇训练50题 1.With the _______of Mary, all the girl students are eager to go to the party. A.exhibition B.exception C.except D.reception 2.Although the trffic is not busy, he likes to drive at a _______ speed. A.spare B.fast C.moderate D.moral 3.All the memories of his childhood had _______ from his mind by the time he was 65. A.faded B.illustrated https://www.doczj.com/doc/4c14196128.html,fined D.concerned 4.This river is so big that it is impossible to build a _______ under it without modern technology. A.canal B.tunnel C.channel D.cable 5.The _______ is nearly dead , so I can not start the car again. A. bean B.beam C.bake D.battery 6.When making modern cameras , people began to _______ plastics for metal. A. surround B.substance C.stretch D.substitute 7.With the help of the government , a large number of people ---_______ after the flood in 1991. A. survived B.suspended C.suffered D.subfected 8.He always has a lot of _______ ideas in his mind , and sometimes we do not even know what he is thinding about. A. novel B.spoil C.acceptable D.additional 9.Please be serious. I am not _______. You should consider it carefully A. sorting B.joking C.counting https://www.doczj.com/doc/4c14196128.html,paring 10.We do not have a _______ school in our institute. The highest degree we provide for the students is a B. A. and a B. S. . A. continue B.bay C.assistance D.graduate
1、prosecute [ 'prosikjuit] vt.对…提起公诉，告发，检举;继续从事w.起诉， 【记】词根记忆： pro(向前、大量的)+secut(跟随)+e：大量跟随：该被检举了!向前跟随：继续从事 2、transition [traen'zijan] n.过渡，转变 区分transit 运输 区分transient 转瞬即逝的 3、casualty [ 'kaesuslti] n.伤亡人员，受害人 【记】来自casual (a办偶然的)：偶然遇害了 4、permeate [丨psimieit] v.弥漫，遍布，散布;渗入，渗透 【记】词根记忆：per(贯穿)+meat+e 空气中贯穿着肉味：弥漫! 5、pendulum [ 'pendjubm] n.摆，钟摆;摇摆不定的事态(或局面) 【记】词根记忆：pend(悬挂)+ulum ->o摇摆 6、refund [ 'rilfAnd] n.退款[rii'fAnd] vt.退还(钱款) 【记】词根记忆：re(向后)+fund(资金)-o退回资金-退款 7、linger [ Woga] w.(因不愿离开而)留恋徘徊;慢消失 【记】联想记忆：歌手(singer)留恋(linger)曾经的舞台 【短语】linger on继续存留 8、converge [k3niv3:d3] w.(在一点上)会合，互相靠拢;聚集，集中;(思想、观点等)十分 相似，相同 【记】词根记忆：con(共同)+verge(转)-转到一起-聚集 【记】联想记忆：in+cent(分，分币)+ive -用钱(分币)刺激-刺激，鼓励 9、associate [saujieit] no伙伴，同事v.(在思想上)把…联系在一起;使联
pacific a.和平的n.太平洋pack vt.捆扎；挤满n.包package n.包裹，包，捆packet n.小包(裹)，小捆 pad n.垫；本子vt.填塞 page n.页 pail n.桶，提桶 pain n.痛，痛苦悲伤；辛劳painful a.使痛的；费力的paint vt.画；油漆vi.绘画painter n.漆工，画家，绘画者painting n.油画；绘画；着色pair n.一对vi.成对，配对palace n.宫，宫殿 pale a.苍白的；浅的 palm n.手掌，手心；掌状物pan n.平底锅，盘子 panda n.小猫熊；猫熊 pane n.窗格玻璃 panel n.专门小组；面，板pant n.气喘；心跳 paper n.纸；官方文件；文章
parade n.游行；检阅vi.游行paradise n.伊甸乐园；天堂paragraph n.(文章的)段，节parallel a.平行的；相同的parcel n.包裹，小包，邮包pardon n.原谅；赦免vt.原谅parent n.父亲，母亲，双亲 park n.公园；停车场 parliament n.议会，国会 part n.一部分；零件；本份partial a.部分的；不公平的partially ad.部分地 participate vi.参与，参加；分享particle n.粒子，微粒 particular a.特殊的；特定的particularly ad.特别，尤其，格外partly ad.部分地，不完全地partner n.伙伴；搭挡；配偶party n.党，党派；聚会 pass vt.经过；通过；度过passage n.通过；通路，通道passenger n.乘客，旅客，过路人
大学英语四级高频词汇表accuse vt.指控，指责 axquaintance n.认识，了解；熟人 administrative a.管理的，行政的；执行的，实施的，施政的 advanced a.先进的，高级的； 后阶段的 advisable a.明智的，适当的 allowance n.津贴，补贴，零用钱；折价，折扣 ambassador n.大使，使节，派驻国际组织的代表 ambition n.雄心，野心applicable适当的，可应用的arise vi.出现；起源于；起身 artificial a人工的，人造的；假的，矫揉造作的 assign vt.分配，布置；指定；指派，选派 assure vt.使确信使放心确保 bare a.赤裸的，光秃的；勉强 的v.露出，暴露 barrel n.桶；筒，枪（或炮）vi.快速移动 battery n. 炮组；电池（组）；一系列，一套 best-seller n.畅销书bild vt.命令，吩咐；祝，表示v./n.喊价，出价，投标n.企图，努力 blank n.空白(表格) a.空（白）的；茫然的，无表情的 bloodshed n.（战争等的）流血，杀戮 bother vt.打扰；使不安vi.担心,烦恼n.烦恼；麻烦 bound a.受约束的，有义务的v.给……划界限制,束缚n.（常pl.）界限，限制 bound vi./n.踊跃报名vi.弹回，反跃 broaden v.放宽，加固，（使）扩大 characteristic a.特有的，典型的n.特征，特点 comparison n.比较；比拟，比喻 component n.（组）成（部）分，部件 a.组成的 concede vi.让步，认输vt.承认失败；让予，允许 confident a.确信的，自信的 congratulate vt.祝贺，向……道喜 content n.含量;内容(pl/)所含之物; (pl.)目录 cooperate vi.合作,协作
大学英语四级词汇训练500题7 大学英语四级词汇训练500题7大学英语四级词汇训练500题 7 test 7 1.this rock has to be _______ in order to build a road. a. blasted b.explored c.hired d.maintained 2.he did not go to the party last night, which _________ h er feelings deeply. a. wounded b.injured c.hurt d.injury 3.when they returned to the river; they found that the boat had _______ a way. a.framed b.frosted c.frowned d.floated 4.if you need further information, please ______________ our office. a.constant b.construct c.contact d.contain 5.during the war, many soldiers were killed not by _______ z but by disease. a.bulledts b.devil c.bible d.depth 6.we watched the ship until it became only a __________ in the di st a nee. a. point b.jar c.stove d.dot 7.the english proverb ' __________ the rod and spoil the
2018年6月大学英语四级词汇讲解：表示目的 To make maters worse for the government, it soon emerged that the Princess’strip had been approved by the Foreign Office, and that she was in fact very well-informed about both the situation in Angola and the British gov ernment’s policyregarding landmines. 英语四级译文: 随后证明，公主的旅行得到了外交部的批准，而且她确实熟悉安哥拉的情，也了解英国当局对于地雷的政策，这使政府的处境更加艰难。 四级词汇讲解: 本句的主干是it emerged that...and that…其中，两个that引导的从句都是形式主语it所代替的真正主语。the situation in Angola and the British govemment’s policy reg arding landmines为be well-informed about的宾语。 emerge在本句中意为”(事实)显现出来”。如: It has emerged that he is the one who stole the money.现在终于发现，是他偷了那笔钱。 the Foreign Office在本句中指”英国的外交部”。Angola指”安哥拉”，是一个位于非洲西南部的国家。landmine意为”地雷”。 英语四级考点归纳: 动词不定式作状语时，一般表示目的。如:
大学英语四级词汇 A a [ei,?]art.一(个) 每一(个) abandon [?'b?nd?n] vt. 丢弃放弃抛弃n.放纵 ability [?'biliti]n. 能力能耐本领 able ['eibl]adj. 能干的有能力的出色的 abnormal [?b'n?:m?l]adj. 反常的不正常的不规则的变态的n. 不正常的人 aboard [?'b?:d]adv. 在船(车)上在火车上在飞机上prep. 上船上飞机上车 about ['?baut]prep. 关于在...周围adj. 准备adv. 大约above [?'b?v]prep. 在...上面超过高于adj. 上面的adv. 在上面超过n. 上面的东西 abroad [?'br?:d]adv. (在)国外海外(一般作表语) 到处到国外广为流传 absence ['?bs?ns]n. 缺席不在场缺乏 absent ['?bs?nt]adj. 缺席的不在场的缺乏的vt. 使缺席prep. 没有 absolute ['?bs?lu:t]adj. 绝对的纯粹的完全的无限制的独立的专制的n. 绝对的事物 absolutely ['?bs?lu:tli]adv. 独立地完全地绝对地 absorb [?b's?:b]vt. 吸收吸纳吸引...的注意吞并使专心abstract ['?bstr?kt]adj. 抽象的理论的n. 摘要抽象的东西vt. 移除摘要偷vi. 做摘要 abundant [?'b?nd?nt]adj.丰富的充裕的大量的 abuse [?'bju:z]vt. 滥用辱骂虐待n. 滥用恶习academic [.?k?'demik]adj. 学院的理论的学术性的n. 教学人员学术人员 academy [?'k?d?mi]n. 私立中学专科院校学院学术学会 accelerate [?k'sel?reit]vt. (使)加快促进加速提前跳级vi. 加速 acceleration [?k.sel?'rei??n]n. 加速促进加速度 accent ['?ks?nt]n. 口音腔调重音强调vt. 重读强调accept [?k'sept]vt. 接受同意承担(责任等) vi. 接受acceptable [?k'sept?bl]adj. 可接受的合意的受欢迎的acceptance [?k'sept?ns]n. 接受（礼物、邀请、建议等）同意认可验收承认 access ['?kses]n. 进入接近(的机会) 使用之权通道入口vt. (电脑)存取进入 accessory [?k'ses?ri]n. 同谋从犯附件adj. 附属的(副的、辅助的) accident ['?ksid?nt]n. 意外的事故 accidental [.?ksi'dentl] a. 意外的偶然的附属的非本质的n. 偶然不重要的东西<音>变调的临时符号 accommodate [?'k?m?deit]vt. 容纳供应供给提供方便 使一致和解顾及vi. 使自己适应 accommodation [?.k?m?'dei??n]n. 招待设备预定铺位住处膳宿适应和解 accompany [?'k?mp?ni]vt. 陪伴陪同伴随给...伴奏vi. 伴奏 accomplish [?'k?mpli?]vt. 达到(目的) 完成 accord [?'k?:d]vt. 使一致调解赠予给予n. 一致调和协议自愿vi. (与)一致 accordance [?'k?:d?ns]n. 一致和谐授予符合同意 accordingly [?'k?:di?li]adv. 因此所以于是相应地照着account [?'kaunt]n. 记述解释根据理由帐目报告估计利益好处vi. 报账解释导致vt. 把...视为归咎(于) accumulate [?'kju:mjuleit]vt. 积累累加堆积vi. 堆积累积 accuracy ['?kjur?si]n. 准确(性) 准确度 accurate ['?kjurit]adj. 准确的正确无误的 accuse [?'kju:z]vt. 指责责备控告归咎于 accustom [?'k?st?m]vt. 使...习惯 accustomed [?'k?st?md]adj. 惯常的习惯的 ache [eik]vi. 痛想念渴望n. 疼痛 achieve[?'t?i:v]vt. 完成实现达到vi. 达到目的 achievement [?'t?i:vm?nt]n.完成成就成绩达到 acid ['?sid]n. 酸酸味物质adj .酸的酸性的 acquaintance [?'kweint?ns]n. 认识了解熟人 acquire [?'kwai?]vt. 占有取得获得学到 acre ['eik?]n. 英亩(=6.07亩) across[?'kr?s]prep. 横过穿过在...对面adv. 横过使... 被理解(或接受) act [?kt]vi. 行动表演表现充当见效vt. 表演扮演n. 行为行动法案（戏剧、歌剧等的）一幕 action ['?k??n] n. 起诉行动作用功能情节活动 active ['?ktiv]adj. 活跃的积极的主动的 activity [?k'tiviti]n. 活动活跃活力行动vt. 表演adj. 厉害 actor['?kt?]n. 男演员演剧的人 actress ['?ktris]n. 女演员 actual ['?ktju?l]adj. 实际的真实的现行的 actually ['?kt?u?li]adv. 实际上事实上居然竟然（表示惊讶） acute [?'kju:t]adj. 尖的锐的敏锐的敏锐的激烈的 ad [?d]n. (缩)广告abbr. ( advertisement [?d'v?:tism?nt]的缩写) 广告 adapt [?'d?pt]vt. 使适应改编vi. 适应适合 add [?d]vt. 添加附加掺加增加 addition[?'di??n]n. 加加法附加物增加 additional [?'di??nl]adj. 附加的追加的另外的 1