第一学期期末考试
1. ( 单选题 ) We can conclude from the passage that the author is __________.(本题3.0分)
A、unfavorable towards children receiving education in hospitals
B、in favor of the present state of teaching in hospitals
C、unsatisfied with the present state of hospital teaching
D、satisfied with the results of the latest survey
学生答案：C
标准答案：C
解析：
得分：3
2. ( 单选题 ) – It’s been a wonderful evening. Thank you very much. – __________________(本题
3.0分)
A、My pleasure.
B、I’m glad to hear that.
C、No, thanks.
D、It’s ok.
学生答案：A
标准答案：A
解析：
得分：3
3. ( 单选题 ) He decided to go for a sailing holiday
____________ the fact that he was usually seasick.(本题3.0分)
A、in spite of
B、because of
C、in case of
D、as a result of
学生答案：A
标准答案：A
解析：
得分：3
4. ( 单选题 ) How many steps in producing a book are mentioned in the passage?(本题3.0分)
A、 4
B、 6
C、 5
D、7
学生答案：D
标准答案：B
解析：
得分：0
5. ( 单选题 ) Which of the following is NOT involved in the work of editing?(本题3.0分)
A、Deciding which parts is to be illustrated.
B、Accepting or rejecting a manuscript.
C、Considering the beauty of a book as a whole.
D、Rewriting or rearranging long paragraphs.
学生答案：B
标准答案：C
解析：
得分：0
6. ( 单选题 ) – You have won the football game. Congratulations! – _________________(本题3.0分)
A、We are really lucky.
B、No one else could do it.
C、Oh, not really.
D、It’s nice of you to say so.
学生答案：D
标准答案：D
解析：
得分：3
7. ( 单选题 ) The best title for this passage would be __________.(本题3.0分)
A、The Beauty of a Book
B、Art and the Printed World
C、Who Deserves the Name of Artist
D、The Steps in Producing A Book
学生答案：B
标准答案：B
解析：
得分：3
8. ( 单选题 ) – I really like your apartment. –
__________________(本题3.0分)
A、That’s right.
B、You could say so.
C、Thanks for saying so.
D、Good idea.
学生答案：C
标准答案：C
解析：
得分：3
9. ( 单选题 ) Herman’s success is due to his hard work and his ability to ____________ plans, which will get work done efficiently.(本题3.0分)
A、fulfill
B、approve
C、employ
D、conduct
学生答案：C
标准答案：C
解析：
得分：3
10. ( 单选题 ) – Thanks for coming all the way over here. –_________________(本题3.0分)
A、Don’t be sorry.
B、It’s no trouble.
C、Not at all.
D、Both "It’s no trouble" and "Not at all".
学生答案：D
标准答案：D
解析：
得分：3
11. ( 单选题 ) The soldier was accused of ____________ the officials by rumoring that the enemy attacked.(本题3.0分)
A、cheating
B、scolding
C、lying
D、punishing
学生答案：A
标准答案：A
解析：
得分：3
12. ( 单选题 ) – It’s very thoughtful of you to give me a ride. – _________________(本题3.0分)
A、At your service.
B、Take it easy.
C、Sure.
D、You are too polite.
学生答案：A
标准答案：A
解析：
得分：3
13. ( 单选题 ) Floods cause billions of dollars worth of property damage ____________.(本题3.0分)
A、annually
B、relatively
C、actually
D、comparatively
学生答案：A
标准答案：A
解析：
得分：3
14. ( 单选题 ) The director was critical ____________ the way we were doing the work.(本题3.0分)
A、at
B、in
C、of
D、with
学生答案：C
标准答案：C
解析：
得分：3
15. ( 单选题 ) Don’t worry. The problem is _____, and will be quickly overcome.(本题3.0分)
A、unclear
B、serious
C、minor
D、major
学生答案：C
标准答案：C
解析：
得分：3
16. ( 单选题 ) At a press conference after the award ceremony, the 18-year-old girl spoke in a ____________ low voice.(本题
3.0分)
A、optionally
B、relatively
C、legally
D、identically
学生答案：B
标准答案：B
解析：
得分：3
17. ( 单选题 ) I’d like to take _____ of this trip to buy the things I need。(本题3.0分)
A、advantage
B、adventure
C、advice
D、advance
学生答案：A
标准答案：A
解析：
得分：3
18. ( 单选题 ) Beijing is well _____ its beautiful scenery and the Great Wall.(本题3.0分)
A、known as
B、known to
C、known with
D、known for
学生答案：D
标准答案：D
解析：
得分：3
19. ( 单选题 ) With great efforts of the peace-loving people all over the world, Iraq ______ the war.(本题3.0分)
A、survived
B、survived from
C、survival
D、survived to
学生答案：A
标准答案：A
解析：
得分：3
20. ( 单选题 ) Thanksgiving Day is originally celebrated by people for __________.(本题3.0分)
A、health
B、freedom
C、harvest
D、safety
学生答案：C
标准答案：C
解析：
得分：3
21. (阅读理解题)Many people think that when they become rich and successful, happiness will naturally follow. Let me tell you that nothing is further from the truth. The world is full of very rich people who are as miserable as if they were living in hell. We have read stories about movie stars who committed suicide or died from drugs. Quite clearly, money is not the only answer to all problems. Wealth obtained through dishonest means does not bring happiness. Lottery winnings do not bring happiness. Gambling winnings do not bring happiness. To my mind, the secret to happiness lies in your successful work, in your contribution towards others’ happiness and in your wealth you have earned through your own honest effort. If you obtain wealth through luck or dishonest means, you will know that it is ill-earned money. If you get your money by taking advantage of others or by hurting others, you will not be happy with it. You will think you are a base person. Long-term happiness is based on honesty, productive work, contribution, and self-esteem. Happiness is not an end; it is a process. It is a continuous process of honest, productive work which makes a real contribution to others and makes you feel you are a useful, worthy person. As Dr. Wayne wrote, “There is no way to happiness. Happiness is the way.” There is no use saying “Someday when I achieve these goals, when I get
a car, build a house and own my own business, then I will be really happy.” Life just does not work that way. If you wait for certain things to happen and depend on external circumstances of life to make you happy, you will always feel unfulfilled. There will always be something missing.
(1). ( 单选题 ) What does “nothing is further from the truth”mean?(本题2.0分)
A、Something. is completely untrue.
B、Something is completely true.
C、We can find out the truth.
D、We cannot find out the truth.
学生答案：A
标准答案：A
解析：
得分：2
(2). ( 单选题 ) What are the secrets to happiness in the author’s mind?(本题2.0分)
A、successful work
B、contributio n to other’happiness
C、honest effort
D、all of the above.
学生答案：D
标准答案：D
解析：
得分：2
(3). ( 单选题 ) Which of the following is not dishonest means for wealth?(本题2.0分)
A、lottery winning
B、gambling winnings
C、hard work
D、taking advantage of others
学生答案：C
标准答案：C
解析：
得分：2
(4). ( 单选题 ) What does the sentence “There is no way to happiness. Happiness is the way.” mean according to the passage?(本题2.0分)
A、Happiness is not an end; it is a process.
B、People do not know how to get happiness.
C、It is hard to get happiness.
D、Happiness is what you feel.
学生答案：A
标准答案：A
解析：
得分：2
(5). ( 单选题 ) What is the meaning of the word “unfulfilled”?(本题2.0分)
A、uncontrolable
B、impolite
C、dissatisfied
D、abnormal
学生答案：C
标准答案：C
解析：
得分：2
22. (阅读理解题)Advertisements make us want too much, so we get the idea that the only purpose of advertising is to sell goods. But it is not completely right. Advertisement has another equally important function—to inform. A great deal of the knowledge we have about household goods derives largely from the advertisements we read. Advertisements introduce us to new products or remind us of the existence of ones we already know about. Supposing you wanted to buy a washer, it is more than likely you would obtain details regarding performance, price, etc., from an advertisement. Lots of people pretend that they never read advertisements, but this claim may be seriously doubted. It is hardly possible not to read advertisements these days. And what fun they often are, too! Just think what a railway station or a newspaper would be like without advertisements. Would you enjoy gazing at a blank wall or reading railway byelaws while waiting for a train? Would you like to read only closely printed columns of news in your daily paper? A cheerful, witty advertisement makes such a difference to a drab wall or a
newspaper full of bad news. We must not forget that advertising makes a positive contribution to our pockets. Newspapers, commercial radio and television companies could not subsist without this source of revenue. The fact that we pay so little for our daily paper, or can enjoy so many broadcast programs is due entirely to the money spent by advertisers. Just think what a newspaper would cost if we had to pay its full price! Another thing we mustn’t forget is the ‘small ads.’ in virtually every newspaper and magazine. What a tremendously useful service they perform for the community! Just about anything can be accomplished through these columns. For instance, you can find a job; buy or sell a house; announce a birth, marriage, or death in these small ads.
(1). ( 单选题 ) According to the passage, advertisements will NOT make us ____________.(本题2.0分)
A、buy something
B、know the functions of some new goods
C、learn some knowledge
D、forget the old things that are already known by people
学生答案：D
标准答案：D
解析：
得分：2
(2). ( 单选题 ) What will you possibly want to know from a washer advertisement?(本题2.0分)
A、some details.
B、how much it will cost.
C、its functions.
D、all of the above.
学生答案：B
标准答案：D
解析：
得分：0
(3). ( 单选题 ) What is the author’s attitude towards most people’s claim that they never read advertisements?(本题2.0分)
A、doubt
B、agreement
C、acceptance
D、in favor of
学生答案：A
标准答案：A
解析：
得分：2
(4). ( 单选题 ) According to the text, which of the following statements is true?(本题2.0分)
A、only TV commercials are useful in daily life
B、advertisements help to change our life
C、advertisements should be serious
D、advertisements make us spend more money on newspaper, magazines and broadcast
programs.
学生答案：B
标准答案：B
解析：
得分：2
(5). ( 单选题 ) In the passage, the author is focusing on ____________.(本题2.0分)
A、how people buy things through advertisements
B、the useful service of advertisements to the community
C、how advertisers spend their money
D、the advantages and disadvantages of advertisements
学生答案：B
标准答案：B
解析：
得分：2
23. (阅读理解题)Many visitors finds the fast pace at which American people move very troubling. One’s first impression is likely to be that everyone is in a rush. City people always appear to be hurrying to get where they are going and are very impatient if they are delayed even for a brief moment. At first, this may seem unfriendly to you. Drivers will rush you; storekeepers will be in a hurry as they serve you; people will push past you as they walk along the street. You will miss smiles, brief conversations with people as you shop or dine away from home. Do not think that
because Americans are in such a hurry they are unfriendly. Often, life is much slower outside the big cities, as is true in other countries as well. Americans who live in cities such as New York, Chicago, or Los Angeles, often think that everyone is equally in a hurry to get things done; they expect others to “push back”, just as city people do in Tokyo, Singapore or Paris, for example. But when they discover that you are a stranger, most Americans become quite kindly and will take great care to help you. Many of them first came to the city as strangers and they remember how frightening a new city can be .If you need help or want to ask a question, choose a friendly looking person and say, “I am a stranger here. Can you help me?”Most people will stop, smile at you, and help you find you way or answer your questions. But you must let them know that you need help. Otherwise they are likely to pass you by, not noticing that you are new to the city and in need of help. Occasionally, you may find someone too busy or perhaps too rushed to give you aid. If this happens, do not be discouraged; just ask someone else. Most Americans enjoy helping a stranger.
(1). ( 单选题 ) Many people who first visit the United States will find that _______.(本题2.0分)
A、America is a highly developed country
B、American city people seem to be always in a rush
C、the fast pace in American life often causes much trouble
D、Americans are impatient and unfriendly people
学生答案：B
标准答案：B
解析：
得分：2
(2). ( 单选题 ) When the author says “You will miss smile”, he means ___________.(本题2.0分)
A、you will fail to notice that Americans are pleasant and happy
B、you will be puzzled why Americans do not smile at you
C、you will feel that Americans do not seem very friendly
D、you will find that Americans don't have much sense of humor
学生答案：C
标准答案：C
解析：
得分：2
(3). ( 单选题 ) In the author’s opinion, ___________.(本题
2.0分)
A、it is true that life in New York is much faster than that in any other city
B、people living outside big cities are lazy and miserable
C、most American people enjoy living in the suburbs of big cities
D、those who are busy are not necessarily unfriendly
学生答案：D
标准答案：D
解析：
得分：2
(4). ( 单选题 ) The life pace in cities is much ___________ than the one outside cities.(本题2.0分)
A、faster
B、slower
C、happier
D、sadder
学生答案：C
标准答案：A
解析：
得分：0
(5). ( 单选题 ) If you say to an American that you are a stranger there, most probably he will _________.(本题2.0分)
A、offer his help
B、stop smiling at you
C、help you find the way
D、reply that he is pleased to meet you
学生答案：A
标准答案：A
解析：
得分：2
24. (阅读理解题)Even if the word ‘pop’ disappears from the English vocabulary, the influence of pop will remain. Pop has become part of British and American history. There has always been a close cultural link, or tie, between Britain and
English-speaking America, not only in literature but also in popular arts, especially music. Before the Second World War the Americans exported jazz and the blues. During the 1950s they exported rock ’n’ roll, and star singers like Elvis Presley were admired by young British and Americans alike. Then in the early 1960s a new sound was heard, very different from anything which had so far come from the American side of the
Atlantic. This was the Liverpool, or Merseyside,
‘beat’. The new pop culture, in a few years, swept across Britain and America, and across most of the countries of the western world. The people responsible for the pop revolution were four Liverpool boys who joined together in a group and called themselves The Beatles. They played in small clubs in the back streets of the city. Unlike the famous solo stars, who had their songs written for them, the Beatles wrote their own words and music. They had a close personal relationship with their audience, and they expected them to join in and dance to the ‘beat’ of the music. Audience participation is an essential characteristic of pop culture. Some pop groups, in particular the Rolling Stones, did more than just entertain. They wrote words which were deliberately intended to shock. They represented the anger and bitterness of youth struggling for
freedom against authority. The Beatles, on the other hand, finally won the admiration of people. As they developed, their songs became more serious. They wrote not only of love, but of death and poverty and daily life. Largely thanks to the Beatles, pop music had grown into a big and profitable industry. The influence of British pop in America was great. American pop groups soon became as famous as British groups. Both the British and Americans are experimenting with new ideas, and pop is developing and changing, and mixing with modern folk music.
(1). ( 单选题 ) When did the British start to export their pop music?(本题2.0分)
A、In 1940s
B、In 1950s
C、In 1960s
D、In 1970s
学生答案：C
标准答案：C
解析：
得分：2
(2). ( 单选题 ) Which statement is true?(本题2.0分)
A、The pop music comes from American.
B、The word “pop” would be out of date some day.
<<<<<单选>>>>> （A）1．A truck ________ with a bus on the expressway, causing a lot of death and injuries. A．collided B．connected C．cooperate D．contact （A）2．During the curfew(宵禁),the whole street was completely _________ and the city seemed lifeless. A．deserted B．dessert C．decided D．determined
（A）3．Seeing Paula in that white dress _______ memories of his Aunt Sara, which was a sweet sorrow. A．call up B．break up C．break down D．go down （B）4．Seeing his name on the roster of the school football team,he was too excited to fall asleep throughout the night. A．看到自己的名字出现在校足球队的花名册上，他高兴的睡着了。 B．看到自己的名字出现在校足球队的花名册上，他激动的一夜没睡。 C．直到看到自己的名字出现在校足球队的花名册上，他才
慌忙的睡着了。 D．发现自己的名字出现在校足球队的值班表上，他紧张的一夜没睡。 （A）5．只有通过登录进入网站，注册后你才可以使用网站上的资源。 A．Only by logging in and signing up would you be able to use the resources B．Only by logging up and signing in you will able to use the resources C．Only by logging in and signing up you would be able to use the resources D．Only by logging up and signing in be you able to use the resources （C）6．他居然让他儿子在雨中站了整整两个小时
精心整理 大学英语（一） 行政班级分级班级姓名学号 I II III IV V 总分 (请将答案写在答题卡上） 得分 PartⅠListening Comprehension (15%) 听力题（共15题,每题1分,共15分） Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections. Section A Directions:There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The question will be spoken only once. 1. A. A testing system. B. A monitor system. C. A measuring system. D. A control system. 2. A. Car prices. B. Car services.
C. The company’s business. D. The company’s culture. 3. A. It’s easy to do. B. It’s challenging. C. He can get a high pay. D. He did the same job before. 4. A. She’ll meet a friend. B. She’ll take a flight. C. She’ll attend an interview at 5:00. D. She’ll see a doctor before 5:00. 5. A. She will report the complaint to the manager. B. The manager refused to talk to the man. C. The manager was on a business trip. D. She will deal with the complaint. Section B Directions:There are 2 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. Conversation 1
《大学英语3》期末考试题型: 1、听力理解：25%（共25题，每题1分） 短对话7个、篇章理解2篇、复合式听写1篇，共25题，25分。 2、选词填空题：10% （共10题，每题1分） 3、阅读理解：20% （1）、完型填空1篇，10题，每题1分 （2）、传统仔细阅读1篇，5题，每题2分 4、翻译：25% （1）、句子翻译（中文翻译成英文）：15% （5题，每题3分，15分） （2）、段落翻译（英文翻译成中文）：10% （1题，10分） 5、作文：20% 注意：考试课文范围： 《大学英语3（新世纪）》：第三册第1、2、3、5单元 出题范围： 1、复习所学单元的生词、词组、搭配等，第二部分选词填空题在课后练习中出题： 《大学英语3（新世纪）》：课后练习 Words In Action 中Ex. 2 2、认真复习课文，段落翻译（英译中）从课文的Text A（新世纪）中抽取。 3、认真复习课后练习，句子翻译（中译英）从课后练习Translation1中抽取。 4、其余题目均从试题库中抽取。 另：请各位《大学英语3》任课老师提醒学生自带耳机，期末考试中有听力题型。
《大学英语1》期末考试题型: 1、听力理解：25%（共25题，每题1分） 短对话8个、长对话2篇、章理解3篇，共25题，25分。 2、选词填空题：10% （共10题，每题1分） 3、阅读理解：20% 传统仔细阅读2篇，10题，每题2分 4、翻译：25% （1）、句子翻译（中文翻译成英文）：15% （5题，每题3分，15分） （2）、段落翻译（英文翻译成中文）：10% （1题，10分） 5、作文：20% 注意：考试课文范围： 《大学英语1（新世纪）》：第一册第1、2、4、5单元 出题范围： 1、复习所学单元的生词、词组、搭配等，第二部分选词填空题在课后练习中出题： 《大学英语1（新世纪）》：课后练习 Words In Action 中Ex. 2 2、认真复习课文，段落翻译（英译中）从课文的Text A（新世纪）中抽取。 3、认真复习课后练习，句子翻译（中译英）从课后练习Translation中抽取。 4、其余题目均从试题库中抽取。 另：请各位《大学英语1》任课老师提醒大一新生购买耳机，期末考试中有听力题型。
Test Seven, Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension (15 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections. Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A) , B) , C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 1. A) Mary is not here, because she is ill. B) No, it isn't. C) Yes, it is. D) We are ready. 2.A) I am not hungry. B) But the price is too high. C) I like doing some cooking. D) I want to have a rest. 3.A) No, you can't. B) Yes, you can. C) I want a seat near the window. D) That's all right. 4. A) Thank you. B) I agree with you. C) Me, too. D) A little better. 5.A) It's snowing now. B) I like it. C) Yes, the grounds are white. D) it sounds good. Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A) , B) , C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 6.A) $16. B) $32. C) $8. D) $64. 7.A) Patient and doctor. B) Waitress and customer. C) Wife and husband. D) Secretary and boss. 8. A) Worried and frightened. B) Quite unhappy. C) Very relaxed. D) Angry with the professor. 9. A) The woman was late for coming. B) The woman asked the man to wait. C) The man was annoyed by her late coming. D) The man was quite all right. 10. A) Young people are quick in making decisions. B) They seldom stay long on one job. C) They are easy to lose jobs. D) They are too eager to succeed. Section C Directions: In this section you will hear a recorded passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you have heard. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin. Dick was a sailor on a big ship. It went to Japan and Australia, so Dick was often on the ship for some months at a time. When he (11) up in the morning and looked out, he only (12) the sea, or sometimes a port. When he was twenty-three, Dick married and bought a small (13) with a garden in his wife's town. It was (14) away from the sea. Then he had to go back to his ship, and was away (15) home for two months. He went from the port to the town by bus, and was very happy to see his wife again.
大学英语3词汇选择练习题 第一单元选择题 1. It __________that the necklace was made of glass. A. turned out B. made out C. looked out D. took out 解析：该题选A，题目大意是“原来那串项链是用玻璃做的”。 turn out: 结果是；证明是 The party turned out to be very successful. 晚会结果开得很成功。 2. ___________, he can finish the work in a couple of weeks. A. Giving good health B. If give good health C. Given good health D. If he is good given health 解析：该题选C，题目大意是“倘若身体好，他能在一两周内完成这项工作”。given 引导方式状语，意为“倘若，假设，考虑到”。如： 1. Given their inexperience, the y’ve done a good job.考虑到他们缺乏经验，他们 的工作已经做得不错了。 2. Given some more time, I would do the job better.假如时间再多些，我能把工作 做得更好。 3. Given good health, the old lady can look after her grand-daughter for her son.假 如身体好的话，这位老太太能帮她儿子照看孙女。 3. ___________ to speak at the meeting, I couldn’t very well refuse. A. Called up B. Called off C. Called at D. Called on 解析：该题选D，题目大意是“要让我在会上发言，我是不会拒绝的”。 call on sb. to do st h：invite/require sb. to do sth.请/要求某人做某事 1. A teacher can call on individual students to compose similar questions. 老师可以要求每个学生提出类似的问题。 2. The chairman called on his people to organize so that they could be more powerful.主席号召他的民众组织起来，这样才能更有力量。 4. The poor police had never __________ of winning. A. made a chance B. took a chance C. stood a chance D. kept a chance 解析：该题选C，题目大意是“可怜的警察毫无胜诉的机会”。 stand a chanc e：have a prospect (of sth.) 有…希望 1. stand a chance of winning the game有可能赢得这场比赛 2. I think you stand a good chance of being elected president.我认为你极有可能 当选为公司总裁。 3. Weak and lame in one leg, he never stood a chance of getting the job of taxi-driver.由于身体虚弱，并且有一条跛腿，他从未有机会得到出租车司机的工作。 5. If our neighbor continues to refuse to keep his dog under control, we have to take him to ___________. A. solicitor B. brush C. prisoner D. court 解析：该题选D，题目大意是“如果我们的邻居仍然拒绝看管好他的狗，我们就不得不法庭上见了”。 take sb. to court：控告某人，对某人提出诉讼 1. If you don't pay up, I'll take you to court. 如果你不还清欠款, 我就到法院告
大学英语一级期末考试试题（B卷） 课程名称:《大学英语读写I 》任课教师签名: 大学英语教学部（一教） 出题教师签名: 题库审题教师签名: 张文君_____ 考试方式（闭）卷适用专业 07级化工与制药学院、材料学 院、理学院、经管学院和 法学院共58个班 考试时间（ 120 ）分钟 Part I. Reading Comprehension (2’X20=40’) Directions: Read the following three passages carefully and do the multiple-choice questions. Passage One Dogs are social animals and without proper training, they will behave like wild animals. They spoil your house, destroy your belongings, bark excessively, fight other dogs and even bite you. Nearly all behavior problems are perfectly normal dog activities that occur at the wrong time or place or are directed at the wrong things. The key to preventing or treating behavior problem is learning to teach the dog to redirect its normal behavior problems, but it is the foundation for solving just about any problem. Training opens up a line of communication between you and your dog. Effective communication is necessary to instruct your dog about what you want it to do. Training is also an easy way to establish the social rank order. When your dog obeys a simple request of “come here, sit”, it is showing obedience and respect for you. It is necessary to establish yourself as top dog or leader of the dog pack by using extreme measures. You can teach your dog its subordinate role by teaching it to show submission to you. Most dogs love performing tricks for you pleasantly if they accept that you are in charge. Tainting should be fun and rewarding for you and your dog. It can enrich your relationship and make living together more enjoyable. A well-trained dog is more confident and more safely allowed a greater amount of freedom than an untrained animal. 1. Behavior problems of dogs are believed to _______. A) worsen in modern society B) be just part of their nature C) occur when they go wild D) present at threat to the community 2. The primary purpose of obedience training is to ________. A) enable the dog to regain its normal behavior B) teach the dog to perform clever tricks C) make the dog aware of its owner’s authority D) provide the dog with outlets for its wild behavior 3. Effective communication between a dog and its owner is _______. A) an extreme measure in obedience training B) a good way to teach the dog new tricks C) the foundation for dogs to perform tasks D) essential to solve the dog’s behavior problems 4. Why do pet dogs love performing tricks for their masters? A) To show their willingness to obey. B) To show their affection for their masters. C) To avoid being punished. D) To win leadership of the dog pack. 5. When a dog has received effective obedience training, its owner________. A) will enjoy a better family life. B) can give the dog more freedom C) can give the dog more rewards D) will have more confidence in himself Passage Two: Once upon a time there was a wise man that used to go to the ocean to do his writing. He had a habit of walking on the beach before he began his work. One day he was walking along the shore. As he looked down the beach, he saw a human figure moving like a dancer. He smiled to himself at the thought of someone who would dance on the beach. So he began to walk faster to catch up. As he got closer, he saw that it was a young man and the young man wasn't dancing, but instead he was reaching down to the shore, picking up something and
《大学英语1》期末考试综合复习资料 I. Use of English(20%)—交际英语，共10道选择题，每题2分，共20 分。 II.Reading Comprehension (40%)—阅读理解，4篇文章，共20道选择题，每题2分，共40分。 III.Vocabulary and Structure(30%)—词汇与语法，共30道选择题，每题1分，共30分。 IV.Cloze Test (10%)—完形填空，共10道选择题，每题1分，共10分 I. Use of English (10×2) Directions:In this part there are 10 incomplete dialogues. For each dialogue there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the dialogue. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 1. —Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the railway station? —____________ A. No, I couldn’t. B. Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here. C. I couldn’t tell you. D. You can’t ask me. 2. — What day is today? — _____________. A. Today is March 24. B. Today is not bad. C. Today is sunny D. Today is Saturday 3. —How do you do? Glad to see you. — _________________________ A. How are you? Me too. B. How do you do? Glad to meet you. C. I am fine, thank you. And you? D. Nice, how are you? 4. —I’m sorry. Bob’s not in his office. — _________ A. Can you take a message for me? B. Are you sure for that? C. Would you like to leave a message? D. Can you phone me?
Part 1课文选词填空及背诵 UNIT1 I suspect not everyone who loves the country would be happy living the way we do.It takes a couple of special qualities.One is a tolerance for solitude .Because we are so busy and on such a tight budget, we don't entertain much.During the growing season there is no time for socializing anyway.Jim and Emily are involved in school activities,but they too spend most of their time at home.//此段要背 The other requirement is energy-a lot of it.The way to make self-sufficiency work on a small scale is to resist the temptation to buy a tractor and other expensive laborsaving devices.Instead, you do the work yourself .The only machinery we own (not counting the lawn mower) is a little three-horsepower rotary cultivator and a 16-inch chain saw.//此段要背 我想，不是所有热爱乡村的人都会乐意过我们这种生活的。这种生活需要一些特殊的素质。其一是耐得住寂寞。由于我们如此忙碌，手头又紧，我们很少请客。在作物生长季节，根本就没工夫参加社交活动。吉米和埃米莉虽然参加学校的各种活动，但他俩大多数时间也呆在家里。 另一项要求是体力――相当大的体力。小范围里实现自给自足的途径是抵制诱惑，不去购置拖拉机和其他昂贵的节省劳力的机械。相反，你要自己动手。我们仅有的机器（不包括割草机）是一台3马力的小型旋转式耕耘机以及一架16英寸的链锯。 背诵段落翻译 14. How much longer we'll have enough energy to stay on here is anybody's guess -- perhaps for quite a while, perhaps not. When the time comes, we'll leave with a feeling of sorrow but also with a sense of pride at what we've been able to accomplish. We should make a fair profit on the sale of the place, too. We've invested about $35,000 of our own money in it, and we could just about double that if we sold today. But this is not a good time to sell. Once economic conditions improve, however, demand for farms like ours should be strong again. 没人知道我们还能有精力在这里再呆多久也许呆很长一阵子，也许不是。到走的时候，我们会怆然离去，但也会为自己所做的一切深感自豪。我们把农场出售也会赚相当大一笔钱。我们自己在农场投入了约35000美金的资金，要是现在售出的话价格差不多可以翻一倍。不过现在不是出售的好时机。但是一旦经济形势好转，对我们这种农场的需求又会增多。 15. We didn't move here primarily to earn money though. We came because we wanted to improve the quality of our lives. When I watch Emily collecting eggs in the evening, fishing with Jim on the river or enjoying an old-fashioned picnic in the orchard with the entire family, I know we've found just what we were looking for. 但我们主要不是为了赚钱而移居至此的。我们来此居住是因为想提高生活质量。当我看着埃米莉傍晚去收鸡蛋，跟吉米一起在河上钓鱼，或和全家人一起在果园里享用老式的野餐。 UNNT3 选词填空 I has been replaced by dead-bolt locks, security chains, electronic alarm systems and trip
2018年大学英语第一学期期末考试(A卷) Part II Reading Comprehension (30 %) Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Passage One Science is not a set of unquestionable results but a way of understanding the world around us. Its real work is slow. The scientific method , as many of us learned in school, is a gradual process that begins with a purpose or problem or question to be answered. It includes a list of materials, a procedure to follow, a set of observations to make and, finally, conclusions to reach. In medicine, when a new drug is proposed that might cure or control a disease, it is first tested on a large random group of people, and their reactions are then compared with those of another random group not given the drug. All reactions in both groups are carefully recorded and compared, and the drug is evaluated. All of this takes time and patience. It’s the result of course, that makes the best news—not the years of quiet work that characterize the bulk of scientific inquiry. After an experiment is concluded or an observation is made, the result continues to be examined critically. When it is submitted for publication, it goes to a group of the scientist’s colleagues, who review the work. Einstein was right when he said: “No amount of experimentation can ever prove me right, a single experiment can at any time prove me wrong.” In August 1996, NASA announced the discovery in Antarctica of a meteorite（流星）from Mars that might contain evidence of ancient life on another world. As President Clinton said that day, the possibility that life existed on Mars billions of years ago was potentially one of the great discoveries of our time. After the excitement wore down and initial papers were published, other researchers began looking at samples from the same meteorite. Some concluded that the “evidence of life”was mostly contamination from Antarctic ice or that there was nothing organic at all in the rock. Was this a failure of science, as some news reports trumpeted? No! It was a good example of the scientific method working the way it is supposed to. Scientists spend years on research, announce their findings, and these findings are examined by other scientists. That’s how we learn. Like climbing a mountain, we struggle up three feet and fall back two. It’s a process filled with disappointments and reverses, but somehow we keep moving ahead.
━ ━ ━ ━ ━ ━ ━ ━ ━ 装 ━ ━ ━ ━ ━ ━ ━ 订 ━ ━ ━ ━ ━ ━ ━ 线 ━ ━ ━ ━ ━ ━ ━ 防灾科技学院 2013 ~ 2014学年 第一学期期末考试 大学英语 Ⅲ 试卷 (A) 使用班级 2012级本科非英语专业 答题时间 120分钟 注意：“考试开始后15分钟，开始放听力”； “请将选择题答案涂在机读答题卡上，其他题答在主观题答题卡上”。 题号 Part I Part Ⅱ Part Ⅲ Part Ⅳ Part Ⅴ Part Ⅵ Total 阅卷教师 得分 Part I Listening Comprehension （本大题共25小题，每题1分，共25分。） Section A Directions : In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. 1. A. It took her too much time to go to work. B. She has to spend money for her journey. C. She likes the company she worked with. D. She loves walking to work. 2. A. He is not sure whether Edward will be here on time. B. Nobody will be here on time. C. Edward will certainly be here on time. D. Maybe Edward will be here on time. 3. A. She was using the wrong paint. B. She has dropped out of art and is now in drama. C. She doesn't feel like going to class. D. She has run out of paintbrushes. 4. A. The woman should lose 10 pounds. B. The woman should gain 5 pounds. C. The woman should buy some new clothes. D. The woman should not worry. 5. A. Forty yuan. B. Thirty-five yuan. C. Thirty yuan. D. Forty-five yuan. 6. A. He'll not regret missing a chance like that. B. He'll probably not to go since he is busy. C. He'll definitely go. D. He'll probably not to go since he is not interested. 7. A. At the man's house. B. In a hotel. C. In a grocer's. D. In a restaurant. 8. A. The man could not wait to see Susan. B. The man always knows the latest news in town. 阅卷教师 得 分 试卷序号： 班级： 学号： 姓名：