专题九情态动词
一、单项填空。
1. When you are travelling, bring a map because it _D__ help you. (2017，天津)
A. can't
B. mustn't
C. used to
D. may
2. Dogs _B__ run through soccer games at the park. It's dangerous. (2017，苏州)
A. should
B. shouldn't
C. need
D. needn't
3. We should keep quiet in the cinema. We _D__ speak loudly. (2017，青岛)
A. can
B. must
C. needn't
D. mustn't
4. —The tall man with glasses over there looks like our math teacher.
—It _C__ be him. He has gone abroad. (2017，鄂州)
A. may not
B. mustn't
C. can't
D. needn't
5. —Robert, could you wash the car for me?
—Yes, I _C__. I'm coming, dad. (2017，重庆B卷)
A. could
B. couldn't
C. can
D. can't
6. Cars, buses and bikes _D__ stop when traffic lights change to red. (2017，百色)
A. may
B. need
C. can
D. must
7. —Could you go to the new movie with me now?
—Sorry, I _A__. Look, it's time for me to watch The Reader on CCTV. (2017，襄阳)
A. can't
B. can
C. needn't
D. must
8. —Will Jim fly to Taiwan for a holiday?
—He _A__ try. In fact, it depends on how much the journey costs. (2017，兰州)
A. may
B. has to
C. need
D. must
9. —What will the weather be like tomorrow?
—It _D__ be rainy, cloudy or sunny. I'm not sure. (2017，西宁)
A. must
B. should
C. can't
D. might
10. When a virus comes into our body, we get ill. The same thing _C__ also happen to
a computer. (2017，盐城)
A. should
B. need
C. can
D. must
11. —Mum, I've signed for the box. What's in it?
—I'm not sure. It _C__ be a present from your uncle. (2017，安徽)
A. need
B. must
C. may
D. will
12. —Could I ride an electric bicycle to school, Mr. Wang?
—No, you _C__. Students under the age of 16 aren't allowed to ride electric bicycles. (2017，连云港)
A. couldn't
B. needn't
C. can't
D. shouldn't
13. —Is Mike coming to the fashion show tomorrow?
—I'm not sure. He _C__ not come. (2017，宿迁)
A. must
B. can
C. may
D. should
14. In some countries, people _C__download(下载)music from the Internet without paying, because it's against the law. (2017，德州)
A. wouldn't
B. needn't
C. mustn't
D. couldn't
15. —Have you got the results of the exam?
—No. All we _B__ do now is to wait. (2017，武汉)
A. must
B. can
C. may
D. could
16. I have travelled a lot. I _A__ speak four languages. (2017，河北)
A. can
B. may
C. must
D. need
17. —Mum, must I go shopping with you this afternoon?
—No, you _C__. Y ou'd better finish your homework first. (2017，黔东南)
A. can't
B. must
C. needn't
D. mustn't
二、用适当的情态动词(含否定形式)填空。
1．We _should/_must__ obey the rules in the school and class as a student.
2．It's too hot outside, so you _needn't__ wear warm coat.
3．—_Can/_May__ I help you, Madam?
—Sure. I'd like some milk and juice.
4．—What would you send to your sister as the Christmas gift?
—I haven't decided yet. I _may__ send her a handbag.
5．—Mum, can I go to the movies today?
—Sure, but you _must__ finish your schoolwork first.
6．The shoes are too big. They _can't__ be Mary's because she's only of medium build.
7．Jason _had_to__ give up his travel plan because of the bad weather last week.
8．He _could__ swim and skate well when he was only seven years old.
9．—_Must__ we stay at home all day?
—No，you needn't. You may go out for a walk.
10．She told me that she _might__ come, but she was not sure.
（外研版）初中英语语法总结 1 agree with sb 赞成某人 2 visit to… 参观某个地方 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易） 4 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西） eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾 eg : At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26（比较级 and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开 29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 当心；小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样 34 be famous for 以……着名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 36 be from = come from 来自 eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ? 37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water 38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原）将来时 40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于…… 41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English 42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事 43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处 eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处 Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处 44 be in good health 身体健康 45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble 46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣
九年级英语词汇专项练习题 练习一 A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。 1. Little Jim is ______________ (独自的) at home when his parents got to work. 2. The earthquake in Taiwan made a lot of people ________(无家可归). 3.Summer is his favourite season because he likes ______________ (游泳). 4. Be quiet! I heard someone _________(哭) in the bush. 5.There is more and more air ________( 污染) in the big cities. B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 6. I know only one of the ____________ (visit), how about you? 7. It’s _________(danger) for the boys to p lay on the street. 8. It’s _______(usual) for Sandy to stay at home at weekends because she is outgoing. 9. My father was watering flowers in the garden while I _________ (read) in it. 10. When his favourite match began, he stopped ________ (play) the computer game. 练习二 1. The food is (美味的). Will you have some? 2. Teachers always (鼓励) their students to practice speaking English in class or after class. 3. He (坚持认为) he shouldn’t give seats to the mid-aged woman because she is very impolite. 4. The trucks go through the street (吵闹地) 5. When giant pandas were born, they looked like little white (老鼠) B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
2020年中考复习专题形容词和副词 一、形容词的用法及位置 说明人或事物的特征、性质或状态，常用来修饰名词或不定代词的词叫形容词。 1、1）作定语：放在名词之前，复合不定代词之后。 2）作表语：放在系动词之后( be, feel , look, smell ,taste, , sound, get, become , keep, turn , seem等) 之后。 有少数形容词只能做表语，不能做定语，如alone, afraid, ill, asleep, awake, alive, well. 2、作宾补、放在宾语之后，常用make, leave, keep 等动词连用。You must keep your eyes closed. 二、某些形容词说明事物间的关系、方位、时间、用途等，不能用程度副词来修饰， 也没有比较级的变化， 如：the same ,different, southern, northern, Chinese, Japanese等My answer is different from yours. 三、形容词的名词化 某些形容词放在定冠词之后，变成名词，表示一类人，常见词：good/bad, rich/poor, young/old, deaf/blind, black/white living/dead等The young should be polite to the old. 四、形容词的排列顺序：美小圆旧黄，法国木书房。 two round blue dinner plates 两个圆形的蓝色餐盘 two big round new Chinese wooden tables 两张新的中国式的木制大圆桌 五、有一些表示情感的表语形容词后可接动词不定式 glad ,happy, please sorry, sad, sure, kind be + ready, afraid, able easy, difficult 六、常见名词变形容词的方法
英语情态动词专项练习题及答案含答案解析 一、初中英语情态动词 1．— _______ you play tennis? —Yes, and I'm a good player. A. Can B. May C. Must D. Should 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——你会打网球吗？——会，我是一名优秀的网球员。Can能，表示能力；may可以，表示允许；must必须，表示要求；should应该，表示建议；结合句意，此处表示能力，故用情态动词can，故选A。 【点评】此题考查情态动词的用法。 2．All passengers ______ go through safety check before they take a plane. A. can B. may C. must D. could 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：所有乘客登机前必须接受安全检查。A. can能够，表示能力；B. may可以，表示许可；C. must必须；D. could可能，可以。登机前必须安检。故选C。【点评】情态动词词义辨析。以及can、may、must、could四个词的词义和用法。 3．You be tired after walking for such a long time. Sit down and have a rest. A. can B. can't C. mustn't D. must 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：走了这么长时间你一定很累了。坐下休息一下吧。can能，能够，can't不能，对事物进行否定推测；mustn't一定不是，禁止，must一定，对事物进行肯定推测，根据after walking for such a long time，可以肯定你一定很累，所以是进行肯定推测，情态动词使用must，故选D。 【点评】此题考查情态动词。弄清每个情态动词的使用规则，根据句意确定所使用的情态动词。 4．—Where is Mom now? —I'm not sure. She _________ be in the kitchen. A. shall B. may C. need D. must 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：—妈妈现在在哪里？—我不确定，她也许在厨房。A. shall 将要； B. may 可以，可能； C. need 需要； D. must必须，一定；根据I'm not sure可知是不确定；故选B。 【点评】此题考查情态动词表推测的用法。 5．—Who it be that is knocking at the door? —It be father, but I'm not sure.
外研社初三英语语法总复习 名词 一、名词的分类:根据用法，名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词两类。 1. 可数名词有单、复数形式的区别。需要掌握规则名词的复数形式的构成。 *以y纟吉尾的专有名词，或元音字母+结尾的名词变复数时，直接加s变复数：女口：two Marysthe Henrys mon key---mon keysholiday---holidays 比较：层楼：storey ---storeys story---stories * 以o 结尾的名词，变复数时：a.力口s,女口：photo---photospiano---pianos radio---radioszoo---zoos ； b. 力口es，如：potato--potatoestomato--tomatoes hero--heroes Negro--Negroes* 以f 或fe 结尾的名词变复数时常去 f , fe加ves， 如: half---halvesknife---knivesleaf---leaveswife---wiveslife---lives thief---thieves 2?名词复数的不规则变化 1）child---children foot---feettooth---teeth mouse---miceman---men woman---women 注意：与 man禾口woman 构成的合成词，其复数形式也是-men禾口-women。如：an Englishman，two En glishme n.但German不是合成词，它是由Germa ny去y变化而来，故复数形式为Germa ns； Bowman 是姓，其复数是the Bowmans。 2）单复数同形如: deer，sheep, fish，Chinese，Japanese，jin，yuan，two li，three mu，four jin 但除人民币元、角、分外，美元、英镑、法郎等都有复数形式。如:a dollar, two dollars;a meter, two meters 3）以s结尾，仍为单数的名词，如： a. maths，politics，physics等学科名词，为不可数名词，是单数。 b. news是不可数名词。 c. the Uni ted States，the Uni ted Natio ns 应视为单数。The Uni ted Natio ns was orga nized in 1945. d. 以复数形式出现的书名，剧名，报纸，杂志名，也可视为单数。 "The Arabian Nights" is a very interesting story-book. << 一千零一夜>>故事书。4）表示由两部分构成的东西，如：glasses眼镜）trousers,clothes若表达具体数目，要借助数量词pair（对，双）;suit（套）;a pair of glasses; two pairs of trousers 6. ）常以复数形式出现并使用的名词：clothes, people, trousers, glasses, scissors, thanks, con gratulati ons, wishes, police, stairs（楼梯）,works（著作）,woods（森林）,times（时代） 3. 不可数名词量的表示：可以借助单位词表一定的数量。如： a glass of water \ a piece of cake 4. 修饰可数名词的词有：ma ny, few, a few, a nu mber of,数词 修饰不可数名词的词有：much, little, a little, a great deal of 即可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词的词有：some （an y）, no, a lot of, ple nty of 二、定语名词的复数（即名词修饰名词）：名词作定语一般用单数，但也有以下例外。 1）用复数作定语。如：sports meeting运动会students reading-room学生阅览室
外研版2020年中考英语专题复习——形容词（真题）A卷 一、单选题 (共50题；共100分) 1. （2分）There are ______ people and ______ noise here. I can’t stand it. A . too much; too many B . too; too C . much; many D . too many; too much 2. （2分）The song sounds _______. It sounds _______ Avril's song. A . nicely, as B . great, as C . great, like D . nicely, like 3. （2分）It is a _____ story. It can make us happy. A . funny B . red C . difficult D . boring 4. （2分）I began to study English when I was six years old. A . started B . went C . came 5. （2分）The major way to learn English is to read as much as possible. A . easiest B . important C . right 6. （2分）If you say that something is _________, you think it is very bad or terrible. A . awful B . funny C . important
【英语】高三英语情态动词专项训练及答案及解析 一、单项选择情态动词 1．It wasn’t right to me that such near neighbors not know one another. A．could B．would C．should D．might 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查情态动词。句意：对我来说，很不正常，如此近的邻居居然不认识。A. could可能，能够；B. would将；C. should竟然；D. might可能，也许。should 作为情态动词，可以用来表示意外、惊喜或者在说话人看来是不可思议的，常常译为"竟会"、"居然"，住的这么近的邻居居然不认识。表示意外，所以答案选C。 【点睛】 should的用法 1、should 作为情态动词,通常用来表示现在或将来的责任或义务,译作“应该”、“应当”,这时它可以和 ought to, be supposed to 互换使用.例如：You should （= ought to ） tell your mother about it at once. 2、should 作为情态动词,可以用在条件状语从句中,表示语气较强的假设,译作“万一”、“竟然”,这时也可将 should 置于从句之首,即将 should 放在主语前面,而省略从属连词 if。例如：If you should fail to come, ask Mrs Chen to work in your place. （= Should you fail to come, ask Mrs Chen to work in your place. ） 3、should 作为情态动词,可以表示谦逊、客气、委婉之意,译为“可……”、“倒……”。例如：I should say that it would be better to try it again. 4、should 作为情态动词,可以用来表示意外、惊喜或者在说话人看来是不可思议的.尤其在以 why, who, how 等开头的修辞疑问句或某些感叹句中常常译为“竟会”、“居然”。例如：How should I know it ? 我怎么会知道这件事? 5、should 作为情态动词,可以用来表示有较大可能实现的猜测、推论,通常译为“可能”、“总该……吧”,相当于 be expected to 。例如：They should be home by now, I think. 我想现在他们总该到家了吧。 6、should 作为情态动词,用在由 so that, for fear that, lest 引导的目的状语从句和 in case （that）引导的条件状语从句中,有“能够”、“可能”、“会”之意。例如：They got up early so that they should （= could/ might） catch the first bus in time. 7、should 作为情态动词,可以用于下列虚拟语气句中： (1）用在表示与将来事实相反的条件状语从句中,构成“ If …… should （do sth）……, …… would/ could/ might （do sth.）…… ”句式。 (2) 用在 suggest （propose）, arrange, plan, decide, advise, order, demand, request, desire, insist 等表示“建议”、“要求”、“命令”、“决定”、“安排”、“计划”、“主张”的动词后面接的宾语从句中。这里的 should 也可以省略。 本句中should 作为情态动词，可以用来表示意外、惊喜或者在说话人看来是不可思议的，
初三英语专题训练 附加疑问句（Tag Questions） 附加疑问句由陈述句加简短附加问句构成，中间用逗号隔开，用以要求对方证实所述之事。其特点是“形式相反，前后一致”。即“前肯后否，前否后肯”的相反形式和前后两部分的动词时态要一致的要求。 中考聚焦 反意疑问句是一种特殊的疑问句，其重点在于其附加问句的主语和谓语这两个部分，因而附加问句主语和谓语的确定是对此知识点命题的重点。另外，由于对反意疑问句做回答的特殊性及易错性，对其回答方式的考查也常常出现，而且由于对反意疑问句作回答与语境或情景联系较紧，所以考查方式越来越受重视。 1.陈述部分的肯定与否定 1）陈述部分的否定意义仅由否定前缀或后缀的词来表达，则应将其视为肯定形式，疑问部分用否定形式， 2）陈述部分含有few,hardly,little,neither,never,,no,no one,none,not,nobody,nothing,seldom等词，通常将其视为否定形式，反意疑问句部分用肯定形式。 e.g He disliked her,didn’t he?他以前不喜欢她，是吗？ Few people can do the work,can they?几乎没有人能做这项工作，是吗？ 2.疑问部分的主语 1）如果陈述部分的主语是单数名词（代词），则根据单数名词的性在疑问部分用he/she/it 做主语,如陈述部分的主语是复数名词（代词），疑问部分则用they做主语 2）当陈述部分是there be句型时，疑问部分要用there 3）当陈述部分主语是everthing,anything,something,this,that以及动名词或不定式时，疑问部分的主语用it。当陈述部分的主语是everybody,anybody,somebody,no one,nobody时，疑问部分主语用they或he e.g The children are having breakfast,aren’t they?孩子们在吃早饭，是吗？ There is nothing on the table is there?桌子上什么都没有，是吗？ Nothing is wrong with your computer,is it?你的电脑没什么毛病，是吗？ 3.疑问部分的谓语 1）如陈述部分有助动词，情态动词或系动词be，在疑问部分仍然使用该助动词，情态动词或系动词的适当形式。 2）如果陈述部分没有助动词，情态动词或系动词，疑问部分的谓语动词要用do的形式3）陈述部分的must,may,can表推测时，疑问部分的谓语要与must,may,can后面的动词形式相一致。 e.g Joy will leave for America tomorrow,won’t she?乔伊明天要去美国，是吗？ The boys like skating,don’t they?这些男孩喜欢滑冰，是吗？ Jim may be at home now,isn’t he?吉姆可能在家里，是吗 4.反意疑问句有以下常见的特殊形式 1）陈述部分是I am..结构时，反意疑问句用aren’t I? 2）陈述部分是祈使句时，反意疑问句用will you? 3）开头的祈使句，反意疑问句部分用shall we? 注意：Let us(him,me)开头的祈使句，反意疑问句部分只用will you 4)当陈述部分是一个带that从句做宾语的主从结构时，反意疑问句一般应与主句的主语和谓语保持一致。
外研版英语【初中英语】冠词专项练习(附答案) 一、初中英语冠词 1．I'm going to have picnic on Sunday. A. the; an B. an; the C. a; / D. an; / 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：星期天我要去野餐。固定短语，have a picnic，野炊；on Sunday，在周日。故选C。 【点评】考查冠词的基本用法。注意熟记固定搭配。 2．Look!There is bottle on the table．（） A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】看！桌子上有一个瓶子．there be表示有，表示有一个瓶子，故用不定冠词a或者an，bottle是以辅音音素开头，故a，故选A． 3．There is _______ umbrella behind the door. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：在门后面有一把伞。名词umbrella为第一次出现，单数形式，且为元音音素发音开头，应用不定冠词an。故选B。 【点评】考查不定冠词，注意区分定冠词和不定冠词、不定冠词a和an的用法。4．—This photo makes me think of trip to the Great Wall last year. —Yeah, we had a great time there. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——这张照片让我想起了去年去长城的那次旅行。——是的，我们在那儿玩得很开心。to the Great Wall last year是后置定语，修饰trip，所以特指，故选Ｃ。 【点评】考查冠词辨析。
情态动词 情态动词是一种本身有一定的词义，但要与动词原形及其被动语态一起使用，给谓语动词增添情态色彩，表示说话人对有关行为或事物的态度和看法，认为其可能、应该或必要等。情态动词后面加动词原形。 情态动词有四类： ①只做情态动词：must,can(could),may(might)…… ②可做情态动词又可做实义动词：need，will ③具有情态动词特征：have(had,has) to,used to，ought to ④情态动词表猜测：一肯一否三不定（must一肯，can not一否，may，might，could，三不定。） 注：mustn't代表强烈禁止 must表示主观，have to表示客观。 常用的有：can may could must have use . 情态动词无人称和数的变化，情态动词后面跟的动词须用原形，否定式构成是在情态动词后面加 "not"。个别情态动词有现在式和过去式两种形式，过去式用来表达更加客气，委婉的语气，时态性不强，可用于过去，现在或将来。情态动词属非及物动词，故没有被动语态。 情态动词表推测的用法小结 （一）情态动词表推测的三种句式 1．在肯定句中一般用must （一定），can,could（可能），might /may（也许，或许）。 e.g:(1)He must/can/may,might know the answer to this question. 他一定/可能/也许知道这个问题的答案。 (2)It is cold in the room. They must have turned off the heating. 屋里很冷，他们肯定把暖气关了。 2．否定句中用can’t / couldn’t（不可能），may not/might not（可能不）。
外研版八年级英语上语法专练 Module 1 一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时和现在进行时的区分Ⅰ.单项选择 1. There ______ a football match on TV this evening. A. will have B. is going to be C. has D. is going to have 2. Look! The boys ______ football on the playground. A. plays B. play C. are playing D. played 3. Mr Black is going to marry a girl he ______ in Japan last year. A. meets B. met C. has met D. would meet 4. Where’s Tom? His mother ______ him now. A. is looking for B. will look for C. has looked for D. looks for 5. ─When ______ again? ─I don’t know. But when he ______, I'll let you know. A. he comes; will come B. will he come; will come C. he comes; will come D. will he come; comes Ⅱ.用所给动词的适当形式填空 6. He ______ (go) swimming in the river every day in summer. 7. Just a minute! My brother ______ (wash) his car in the garden. 8. It is very cold. I think it ______ (rain). 9. ─I need some paper. ─I ______ (bring) some for you. 10. I can’t find my pen. Who ______ (take) it? Modules 2-3 形容词、副词的比较级和副词用法 单项选择 1. Tom is ______ than any other player in the school team. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. more tall 2. Which do you like ______, tea or milk? A. the good B. better C. the better D. good 3. Lily isn’t as ______ as Peter. She often makes mistakes in her homework. A. careless B. careful C. carefully D. carelessly 4. Things are ______ on the moon than on the earth. A. much lighter B. much heavier C. the heaviest D. the lightest 5. Sam is ______ at Chinese than Jim. A. good B. well C. better D. gooder 6. He is ______ than before. A. happy B. happyer C. happier D. happiest 7. Could you please speak a little more ______? I can’t follow you. A. quietly B. quickly C. loudly D. slowly 8. Ted was hard-working. His success made him work ______. A. harder B. hardest C. more quickly D. most quickly 9. I am good at math, but his English is ______ than mine. A. much better B. more better C. very better D. pretty better
九年级英语专项练习---单词拼写部分(Unit 1-9) Name____________ 1. Do you study English by l__________ to tapes? 2. Reading a_________ can help practice p_______________. 3. He thinks English grammar is boring, but I feel d_____________. 4. I cannot understand what he said, because he speaks too q_________, I hope he can speak s_________. 5. I don't know how to p__________ these English words. 6. Don’t l________ at others’ m___________, it will h__________ their feelings. 7. ---Sorry to trouble you? ---It doesn’t m___________. 8. L_______ on, I r_________ the i____________ of learning English. 9. To i__________ your vocabulary, you should read English newspapers and magazines more often. 10. I am a__________ to speak in front of others because I am shy. 11. You can’t pass the exam u_________ you study hard. 12. My English is not good enough, and I often have t________ making c__________ sentences. 13. Doing lots of listening practice is one of the s_________ of becoming a good language l_________. 14. He is a s_________ and he has been in the army for three years. 15. He is r_________ as one of the best students in our school. 16. I don't know how to d_________ with the problems. 17. A teacher must do his d__________. So must a student.
外研版中考英语专题复习——选词填空（真题）A卷 一、选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共141分) 1. （5分）选择单词并用其正确形式填空。 （2）Can you light a candle with a ________？ （3）Don't ________ all the soap. Leave me some to wash with. （4）You should use a ________ dish with water to do this experiment. （5）A candle ________ is holding the candle. 2. （10分）选词填空 3. （10分）将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词或词组，每词或词组只能填一次 Cindy, who was standing near Jess when he read the invitation, went out quickly to tell the others that the trick had worked. Everyone was pleased that Jess thought that was________a，But there was no camping trip. The whole thing was made up. At first Cindy thought it was fun, but later, when Jess told her that he was going to buy a sleeping bag with his savings, Cindy had a second idea. She knew that Jess's family had little money, and she hated to see him________his savings on something he would never use, but her close friends also hated her to tell Jess the truth. They would be angry with her. What could she do now? 4. （5分）选择方框内的单词完成下列句子，使句子通顺、正确。每词限用一次。
最新英语情态动词专项训练 一、单项选择情态动词 1．--- Difficulties always go with me! --- Cheer up! If God closes door in front of you, there be a window opened for you. A．must B．would C．could D．can 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查情态动词辨析。句意：——困难总是伴随着我！——高兴点! 如果上帝在你面前关上了门，一定有一扇窗户为你打开。A. must必须；B. would将要；C. could能，会；D. can能，会。must表示对现在的状态推测时，意为“一定”，表示可能性很大的推测。符合语境。故选A。 【点睛】 1) must用在肯定句中表示较有把握的推测，意为"一定"。 2) must表对现在的状态或现在正发生的事情的推测时， must 后面通常接系动词be 的原形或行为动词的进行式。 3) must 表示对已发生的事情的推测时，must 要接完成式。 4) must表示对过去某时正发生的事情的推测，must 后面要接完成进行式。 5) 否定推测用can't。 本句中的。must表示对现在的状态推测时，意为一定，表示可能性很大的推测。符合第2点用法。 2．Using AI， many companies are now conducting experiments that__________ possible just a few years ago． A．would have been B．might have been C．shouldn't have been D．couldn't have been 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查情态动词表推测。句意：很多公司现在使用人工智能进行试验，这在几年前是不可能的。根据“a few years ago”可知，此处表示“过去不可能”，应该用couldn’t have done，故D 项正确。 3．-- Did Jim come? -- I don’t know. He _______ while I was out. A．might have come B．might come C．must have come D．should have come 【答案】A
初中英语语法总结（七至九年级外研版） 1 agree with sb 赞成某人 2 visit to… 参观某个地方 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易） 4 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整 个世界 7 along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西） eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾 eg : At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够…… eg : She is able to sing S he can sing 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我 应该被允许看电视 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26（比较级 and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开 29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太 阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 当心；小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样 34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 36 be from = come from 来自 eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ? 37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water 38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原）将来时 40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……