2013高考英语经典陷阱题大串讲·逗号
1. It was his word and action, but not his appearance, _________ moved us d eeply.
A. that
B. which
C. who
D. as
【分析】许多同学会受空格前面逗号的影响，认为此句是非限制性定语从句，对前面的his word and action 或his appearance进行说明，从而将答案误选为B、C或D。而事实上，此题的正确答案为A，整个句子是It was… that… 强调句型，强调his word and ac tion, but not his appearance 部分。
判断这类句子的最佳办法是将句子中的It was 及空格同时去掉，看其留下的部分是否还成为一个句子。若是一个完整的句子，则是强调句型；若不能成为完整的句子，则可能是定语从句或主语从句。
2. _________ is reported, the project was completed yesterday.
A. It
B. As
C. This
D. What
【分析】许多同学会忽略了句子中间的逗号而认为此题是主语从句，于是将答案误选为A。把It当作句子的形式主语，况且It is reported 也是一个常用句型，读起来也很有英语语感。而事实上，答案选错了，因为在主语从句中的连接词that不能省略。正确答案应该选B，构成一个非限制性定语从句。
3. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, ________________ __ it more difficult.
A. not make
B. not to make
C. not making
D. do not make
【分析】许多同学会一看到句子中的逗号就会想到此题是考查非谓语动词表结果的用法：现在分词表结果时，跟句子间可用逗号隔开；而不定式表结果时，与句子间常不用逗号。于是将答案误选为 C。其实，在此句中，逗号相当于连词and 或 but, not to make it mo re difficult是与逗号前面不定式 to make it easier相并列，对之进行补充或说明，因此答案应该选B。全句的意思是：新技术的目的是为了使生活变得更容易，并不是使生活变得更困难。两个不定式在句子中作表语说明主语的内容。有如此用法的词还有 idea, sugg estion, hope, goal, aim, dream 等，如：
(1) My idea is to visit the museum, _________ to the park.
A. not go
B. not going
C. not to go
D. do not go
(2) My dream is not to live on the earth but __________________ on the moo n.
A. live
B. living
C. to live
D. being living
同学们不难看出，以上两题的答案都是C。但值得一提的是：不定式并列作表语时，若否定的不定式在前而肯定的不定式在后，一般须用but连接，而不用逗号。
4. If a book is in English, _________ means slow progress for you.
A. as
B. which
C. what
D. that
【分析】许多同学会忽略句首的if，根据空格前面的逗号判断填空句为一个非限制性定语从句，于是将答案误选为B或A；其实，此题得正确答案应该选D。逗号前是一个条件句，逗号后面应该要有该状语从句的主句，that在此代表前面的内容，作句子的主语。
现在请看下列几道题：
(1) If he is only interested in your books, _________ just shows how shall ow he is.
A. as
B. which
C. what
D. that
(2) If you want to go, _________ is quite all right with me.
A. that
B. which
C. and it
D. so
(3) When I say two hours, __________________ includes time for eating.
A. as
B. which
C. what
D. that
(4) If you want a double room, _________ will cost another $ 15.
A. as
B. which
C. what
D. that
(5) If you have the money, _________ will be OK.
A. that
B. which
C. and it
D. so
(6)Unless I’m very much mistak en, _________ is my watch you are wearing.
A. as
B. which
C. what
D. that
它们的答案也应该选 that，而不应该选 which。
5. There were a lot of people in the reading-room, most of _________ with t heir heads bent down over their books.
A. them
B. whom
C. that
D. which
【分析】许多同学会根据句子中的逗号，想当然地认为这是考查非限制性定语从句，从而将答案误选为 B。但事实上，逗号后面由于没有谓语动词，根本不是完整的句子，而是一个“代词 + 动词的过去分词”的独立主格结构，因此，正确答案应该选 A。
6. Not far from the school there was a garden, ___________ owner seated in it playing chess with his grandson every afternoon.
A. its
B. whose
C. which
D. that
【分析】此题与上一题相似，许多同学会根据句子中的逗号，想当然地认为这是考查非限制性定语从句，whose 在定语从句中用作定语修饰其后面的名词owner，从而将答案误选为 B。从表面上看，似乎天衣无缝，但事实上，逗号后面由于没有谓语动词，根本不是完整的句子。尽管句子中优两个动词(seated和playing)，然而它们并不是谓语动词，而都是非
谓语动词，在句子中作定语，修饰说明名词owner。因此，逗号后面是一个“代词 + 动词的过去分词”的独立主格结构，正确答案应该选 A。现在请看下面两个类似的句子：
(1) He wrote a lot of novels, many of __________________ translated into fo reign languages.
A. it
B. them
C. which
D. that
(2) He wrote a lot of novels, many of __________________ were translated i nto foreign languages.
A. it
B. them
C. which
D. that
(3) He wrote a lot of novels, and many of __________________ were translate
d into foreign languages.
A. it
B. them
C. which
D. that
第(1)题的答案应该选 B，而不能选 C。因为，句子中translated是非谓语动词，不能充当句子的谓语，从而可确定逗号后面部分不是句子，故答案不能选C；第(2)题答案应该C，因为逗号后面部分由于有were translated作谓语，从而使后面部分构成定语从句来说明novels的情况；第(3)题的答案应该选 B，因为逗号后面虽然有 were translate d，但是还有连词 and，从而使前后两个句子成为并列句，而不是主从复合句，故答案应该选C。从上面可以看出：在给句子选择答案时，不仅要注意标符号，同时，也还要注意句子的结构。
7. It is his dog, according to Li Lei, _________ saved him from the trap.
A. who
B. which
C. that
D. what
【分析】许多同学会认为这是考查定语从句，先行词是 his dog 或 Li Lei，于是将答案误选为A、B，其实，这是一个强调句型，是对主语his dog 进行强调，因此，正确答案应该选 C。
8. The children are having a good time, _________ with sand, others with to ys.
A. some of them playing
B. who playing
C. some of whom are playing
D. some of them
【分析】许多同学会受第1个逗号的影响，以为是非限制性定语从句，将答案误选为C。其实空格部分应与others with toys 并行，同为独立主格结构。句意为：孩子们玩得很痛快，有的玩沙子，有的玩玩具。故答案选 A
高考英语陷阱题总结归纳——名词性从句 ◆典型陷阱题分析◆ 1. She was so angry and spoke so fast that none of us understood _______ he said meant. A. that B. what C. that that D. what what 【陷阱】可能误选 B.许多同学一看选项首先就排除了C和D，认为这样两个“引导词”叠 用的情况不太可能。在A和B两个选项中，选项A肯定不行，因为它引导宾语从句时不能 充当句子成分，所以便选择了 B. 【分析】正确答案选 D.第一个what 用作动词meant 的宾语，第二个what 用作动词said 的宾语，即在none of us understood what what he said meant 中，none of us understood 为主 句，what what he said meant 为宾语从句，而在此宾语从句中又包括有what he said 这样一 个主语从句。 2. After _______ had happened he could not continue to work there. A. which B. how C. what D. having 【陷阱】可能误选 A. 【分析】最佳答案选 C.有的同学误选A，是因为认为介词后应接关系代词which，但实 际上，若填关系代词，其前没有先行词，这根据不是一个定语从句。另外，由于had happened 缺主语，所以B和D也不能选。请再做下面一题（答案选B）： He pointed to ______ looked like a tomb and said, “Ghost.” A. that B. what C. which D. as 3.“Is ______ you want to say？” asked the teacher. A. this B. that C. all that D. that all 【陷阱】根据中文字面意思误选A或B. 【分析】最佳答案选 D.假若选A或B，那么转换成陈述句即为：This is you want to say. / That is you want to say. 显然句中的两个谓语动词is与want相冲突。选D组成的句子是Is that all you want to say？其中的that 为句子主语，all 为表语，you want to say 为定语从句， 用以修饰all. ？”“When ______ leave for Japan is kept secret.” 4. “When ______ leave for Japan A. they will, will they B. will they, they will C. they will, they will D. will they, will they 【陷阱】可能误选D，认为when 后应用疑问句词序。 【分析】最佳答案选 B.第一个when引出的是一个特殊疑问句，故用疑问词序；第二个 when 引出的是主语从句，故其后用陈述句词序。请做以下试题（答案选C）：（1）None knows if _______ that boy, but if _______ him, her parents will be disappointed. A. she will marry, she will marry B. she marries, she marries C. she will marry, she marries D. she marries, she will marry （2）“Where _______ go to work？”“Where _______ go to work is not known.” A. we shall, we shall B. shall we, shall we C. shall we, we shall D. we shall, shall we 5. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see ______.
高考英语典型“陷阱题”50例（含答案解析） 1. Mr Wang made up his mind to devote all he could ______ his oral English before going abroad. A. improve B. to improve C. improving D. to improving 2. Everything he ______ away from him before he returned to his hometown. A. took B. had been taken C. had had been taken D. had taken 3. Before he went abroad，he spent as much time as he _____ English. A. could learning B. learned C. to learn D. could learn 4. You can never imagine what great difficuly I have ______ your house. A. found B. finding C. to find D. for finding 5. The person we spoke to ______ no answer at first. A. making B. makes C. make D. made 6. The person we referred to ______ us a report tomorrow. A. giving B. will give C. gave D. give 7. The days we have been looking forward to _______ soon. A. coming B. will come C. came D. have come 8. The person we talked about ______ our school last week. A. visiting B. will visit C. visited D. has visited 9. The man whose songs we are fond of ______ in our city next week. A. singing B. to sing C. will sing D. sang 10. Not only ______ the jewelry she _____ been sold for her son's gambling debts but also her house. A. is；has B. has；had C. has；has D. 不填；has 11. ______ in thought，he almost ran into the car in front of him. A. Losing B. Having lost C. Lost D. To lose 12. The research is so designed that once nothing can be' done to change it. A. begins B. having begun C. beginning D. begun 13. - What do you think made the woman so upset？ - _______ weight. A. As she put on B. Put on C. Putting on D. Because of putting on 14. Time should be made good use of ______ our lessons well. A. learning B. learned C. to learn D. having learned 15. It was only with the help of the local guide ______. A. was the mountain climber rescued B. then the mountain climber was rescued C. when the mountain climber was rescued D. that the mountain climber was rescued 16. Never ______ time come again. A. has lost B. will lose C. will lost D. lose 17. - ______ was it ______ they discovered the entrance to the underground palace？ - Totally by chance. A. What；that B. How；that C. When；how D. Where；that 18. I have nothing to confess. ______ you want me to say？
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(试题类型：B) 英语(新课标) 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。第I卷1至13页，第II卷14至16页。 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。 3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4. 第I卷听力部分满分30分，不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1. What does the man want to do? A. Take photos. B. Buy a camera. C. Help the woman. 2. What are the speakers talking about> A. A noisy night. B. Their life in town. C. A place of living. 3. Where is the man now? A. On his way. B. In a restaurant. C. At home 4. What will Celia do? A. Find a player. B. Watch a game. C. Play basketball. 5. What day is it when the conversation takes place?
初中数学60个命题陷阱+经典易错题集锦数与式 易错点1：有理数、无理数以及实数的有关概念理解错误，相反数、倒数、绝对值的意义概念混淆。以及绝对值与数的分类。每年选择必考。 易错点2：实数的运算要掌握好与实数有关的概念、性质，灵活地运用各种运算律，关键是把好符号关；在较复杂的运算中，不注意运算顺序或者不合理使用运算律，从而使运算出现错误。 易错点3：平方根、算术平方根、立方根的区别。填空题必考。 易错点4：求分式值为零时学生易忽略分母不能为零。 易错点5：分式运算时要注意运算法则和符号的变化。当分式的分子分母是多项式时要先因式分解，
因式分解要分解到不能再分解为止，注意计算方法，不能去分母，把分式化为最简分式。填空题必考。 易错点6：非负数的性质：几个非负数的和为0，每个式子都为0；整体代入法；完全平方式。 易错点7：计算第一题必考。五个基本数的计算：0指数，三角函数，绝对值，负指数，二次根式的化简。 易错点8：科学记数法。精确度，有效数字。这个上海还没有考过，知道就好！ 易错点9：代入求值要使式子有意义。各种数式的计算方法要掌握，一定要注意计算顺序。 方程（组）与不等式（组） 易错点1：各种方程（组）的解法要熟练掌握，方程（组）无解的意义是找不到等式成立的条件。 易错点2：运用等式性质时，两边同除以一个数必须要注意不能为O的情况，还要关注解方程与方程
组的基本思想。（消元降次）主要陷阱是消除了一个带X公因式要回头检验！ 易错点3：运用不等式的性质３时，容易忘记改不变号的方向而导致结果出错。 易错点4：关于一元二次方程的取值范围的题目易忽视二次项系数不为0导致出错。 易错点5：关于一元一次不等式组有解无解的条件易忽视相等的情况。 易错点6：解分式方程时首要步骤去分母，分数相相当于括号，易忘记根检验，导致运算结果出错。 易错点7：不等式（组）的解得问题要先确定解集，确定解集的方法运用数轴。 易错点8：利用函数图象求不等式的解集和方程的解。 函数
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语 第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节单项天空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该涂黑。 例:we____ last night, but we went to the concert instead. A.must have studied B. might study C. should have studied D. would study 答案是C. 21. -Wly, this is nothing but common vegetable soup! A.Let me see Bso it is CDon ‘t mention it D Neither do I 22. .They might just have a place ______on the writing course一why don't you give it a try? A.Leave B.Left C. leaving D. to leave 23. Try not to sough more than you can since it may cause problems to your lungs. A. check B. allow C.stop D.help 24. If we now to protect the environment, we'll live to regret it. D. won't actA. hadn't acted B. haven't acted C. don't act 25. Tony can hardly boil an egg，still cook dinner. A.less B.little C.much D.more 26. Police have found appears to be the lost ancient statue. D.what C. how A. which B. where my mind. 't like him, but I 27.When I first met Bryan I didn C. had changed D.would change A. have changed B. change . 28. The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by}the police A .not to do B. not to C. not do D. do not 29.The door open , no matter how hard she pushed. D. mightn'tC. wouldn't t B. couldn't A. shouldn'a new character to make the story seem more 30. At the last moment Tom-decided to likely. D. put off C. put on A. put up B. put in long struggle. 31. India attained independence in 1947, after D. an; theC. an;不填 A.不填;a B. the; a another man, 32.There's no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery also intelligent, fails. D. whileC. as B: if A. since . t judge a book by its cover,”'”33.You can B. goes as the old saying A. as the saying goes old D. goes as old the saying C. as the old saying goes 34.It was a real race time to get the project done. Luckily, we made it.
高考英语陷阱题总结归纳——连词 ◆典型陷阱题分析◆ 1. I'm sorry, _____ I won't be able to come tonight. A. for B. and C. but D. then 【陷阱】容易误选A，因为空格后的句子是用以说明I'm sorry 的原因的，所以便想当然地认为要选for来表示原因。 【分析】事实上，I'm sorry 后习惯上不接表示原因的连词for，而接表示转折的连词but（也可省略but），用以委婉地提出一个使对方不快的事实。又如： Oh, sorry, but she's out. 哦，不好意思，她出去了。 I'm sorry, but I have to disagree. 对不起，我不敢苟同。 I'm sorry, but I have already had another appointment. 对不起，我已经有约会了。 注：I'm sorry 后虽然不能接表原因的连词for，但却可接介词for.如： I'm sorry for shouting at you. 对不起冲你嚷嚷了。 I am sorry for what I said to you. 我后悔不该对你讲那些话。 2. The point is not who said the words, _____ they are true or not. A. but whether B. and whether C. but how D. and how 【陷阱】几个干扰项均有可能误选。 【分析】最佳答案为A.此题涉及两个搭配：一是not …but …（不是……而是……），二是whether …or not （是否）。请看类例： He was not an actor, who often appeared on stage, _____ a writer, writing stories. A. but B. and C. then D. so 答案选A，主要考查not …but …结构。 3. Just because they make more money than I do, _____ they seem to look down on me. A. so B. and C. but D. 不填 。so …because …直译为……”所以……因为“，将汉语的A但容易误选【陷阱】【分析】此题正确答案为D，但是按英语语法，because 为从属连词，用以引导原因状语从句，它表明整个句子为复合句；而so 在表示“所以”时，它是并列连词，用以连接两个简单句使之成为并列句。由于在同一句中既用了从属连词because，又用了并列连词so，使得该句一半像复合句，一半像并列句，从而导致错误。正确的做法是，任意去掉because 和 so 中的一个，使之要么成为复合句，要么成为并列句。 4. Although he had only entered the contest for fun, _____ he won first prize. A. but B. and C. even D. 不填 【陷阱】容易误选A，将汉语的“虽然……但是……”直译为although …but …。 【分析】正确答案选D.按英语语法，although 为从属连词，用以引导让步状语从句，它表明整个句子为复合句；而but 在表示“但是”时，它是并列连词，用以连接两个简单句使之成为并列句。由于在同一句中既用了从属连词although，又用了并列连词but ，使得该句一半像
1. Mr. Wang made up his mind to devote all he could ____ his oral English before going abroad. A. improve B. to improve C. improving D. to improving 2. Everything he ____ away from him before he returned to his hometown. A. took B. had been taken C. had had been taken D. had taken 3. Before he went abroad, he spent as much time as he ____ English. A. could learning B. learned C. to learn D. could learn 4. Y ou can never imagine what great difficulty I have _____ your house. A. found B. finding C. to find D. for finding 5. The person we spoke to ____ no answer at first． A．making B．makes C．make D．made 6. The person we referred to（提及）____ us a report tomorrow． A．giving B．will give C．gave D．give 7. The days we have been looking forward to ____ soon． A．coming B．will come C．came D．have come 8. The person we talked about ____ our school last week． A．visiting B．will visit C．visited D．has visited 9. The man whose songs we are fond of ____ in our city next week． A．singing B．to sing C．will sing D．sang 10. Not only ____ the jewelry she ____ been sold for her son's gambling debts but also her house． A．is；has B．has；had C．has；has D．／；has 11. ______ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him. (NMET96) A. Losing B. Having lost C. Lost D. To lose 12.The research is so designed that once ____ nothing can be done to change it. （NMET2002） A. begins B. having begun C. beginning D. begun 13. ---What do you think made the woman so upset？ --- _____ weight.（1997上海试题） A. As she put on B. Put on C. Putting on D. Because of putting on 14. Time should be made good use of ____ our lessons well. A. learning B. learned C. to learn D. having learned 15. Can _____ be in the desk _____ you have put my letter？ A. it；which B.I；Where C. you；in which D. it；that 16. Never _____ time come back again. A. has lost B. will lose C. will lost D. lose 17. --- ____ was it ____ they discovered the entrance to the underground palace? --- Totally by chance.
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北卷） 英语 本试题卷共16页，81题。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 ★祝考试顺利★ 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用统一提供的2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。 2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用统一提供的2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。 3. 完成句子和短文写作题的作答：用统一提供的签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15． B. ￡9.15． C. ￡9.18． 答案：B 1. Why doesn’t John go to school today? A. It’s the weekend.
B. He’s too tired for school. C. His school is closed down. 2. What will the man do tomorrow morning? A. Give Frank a bath. B. Cook Frank a meal. C. Take Frank to a vet. 3. What is the male speaker? A. A student. B. A president. C. A professor. 4. What does the man mean? A. The door is unlocked. B. He is not the one to blame. C. Somebody has just left the lab. 5. On which floor is the woman’s apartment? A. The second. B. The fourth. C. The sixth. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
○典型高考英语陷阱题详解（二）?定语从句 2013年曾梦龙 1. The factory was built in a secret place, around ______ high mountains. A. which was B. it was C. which were D. them were 【陷阱】容易误选A或B，将A、B中的which 和it 误认为是其后句子的主语。 【分析】最佳答案是C，around which were high mountains 是一个由"介词+which"引出的非限制性定语从句，而在该从句中，主语是high mountains，around which 是表语，所以句子谓语应用复数were，而不是用单数was.请做以下类例题目（答案均为C）：（1）Yesterday we visited a modern hospital, around _______ some fruit shops. A. which is B. it is C. which are D. them are （2）The murder happened in an old building, beside ______ the city police station. A. which are B. it is C. which is D. them are （3）Next month we'll move to a new building, next to _______ a nice restaurant where we can have Chinese food. A. which are B. it is C. which is D. them are 2. A man with a bleeding hand hurried in and asked, "Is there a hospital around ______ I can get some medicine for my wounded hand?" A. that B. which C. where D. what 【陷阱】容易误选B，认为around 是介词，选which 用以代替前面的名词hospital，在此用作介词around 的宾语。 【分析】最佳答案为C。以上语法分析并不算错，但问题是，照此分析，此句的意思即为：有没有这样一个医院，我在它的附近可以买药治我的手伤？这样的语境显然有点不合情理，因为人们通常是在医院里面治伤，而不是在医院附近治伤。此题选C 的理由是：句中的around 不是介词，而是副词，意为"在附近"；其后的where 引导定语从句用以修饰其前的地点名词hospital，句意为：附近有没有一家医院，我可以去治我的手伤？ 3. _____ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.
2013高考英语经典陷阱题大串讲·情态动词 1.“Mike is often absent from class.” “Tell him he _________ answer for it if he goes on behaving like that.” A. shall B. will C. would D. can 【陷阱】几个干扰项均有可能误选。 【分析】最佳答案选A。shall 用作情态动词主要有以下两个用法： (1)用于疑问句中征求意见。如： Shall I help you? 要不要我帮帮你? Shall I open the window? 要我把窗子打开吗？ (2)用于陈述句中表示允诺、告诫、警告、威胁、命令、规定、必然性等(可用于各类人称)。如： You shall suffer for this. 你会为此事吃苦头的。(表威胁) Each competitor shall wear a number. 每个参赛者要戴一个号码。(表规定) You shall hear everything as soon as you come. 你一来就可听到所有情况了。(表允诺) 请做以下试题(答案均选 shall)： (1)“I promise that she _________ get a nice present on her birthday.”“W ill it be a great surprise to her?” A. should B. must C. would D. shall 2. You ________ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important. A. cannot B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 【陷阱】几个干扰项均有可能误选。 【分析】最佳答案选A。cannot…too…是英语中一个十分有用的表达，意为“不可能太……，无论怎样……也不算过分，越……越……”。如： You can’t be too careful. 你越仔细越好。 You can’t praise the too much. 这本书值得大加赞扬。 We cannot work too much for the people. 我们为人民做工作是不可能做过头的。 A woman cannot have too many clothes. 女人买的衣服再多也不算多。 注：有时也可用 can never, impossible 等与too连用来表示类似意思。如： It is impossible to get there too soon. 去那儿越早越好。 3.“Is John coming by train?” “He should, but he ___ not. He likes drivi ng his car.” A. must B. can C. need D. may 【陷阱】可能误选B或C。 【分析】最佳答案为D。may 表推测，may not 意为“可能不(会坐火车来)”。句中的 He should 为 He should come by train 之省略，由于其后出现转折连词 but，说明语意
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（上海卷） 英语 II. Grammar and Vocabulary Section A 25. — I?m looking for a nearby place for my holiday. Any good ideas? — How about the Moon Lake? It is ________ easy reach of the city. A. by B. beyond C. within D. from 26. Those who smoke heavily should remind ________ of health, the bad smell and the feelings of other people. A. theirs B. them C. themselves D. oneself 27. Bob called to tell his mother that he couldn?t enter the house, for he ________ his key at school. A. had left B. would leave C. was leaving D. has left 28. It?s a ________ clock, made of brass and dating from the nineteenth century. A. charming French small B. French small charming C. small French charming D. charming small French 29. The school board is made up of parents who ________ to make decisions about school affairs. A. had been elected B. had elected C. have been elected D. have elected 30. They promised to develop a software package by the end of this year, ________ they might have. A. however difficult B. how difficult C. whatever difficulty D. what difficulty 31. The judges gave no hint of what they thought, so I left the room really ________. A. to be worried B. to worry C. having worried D. worried 32. The students are looking forward to having an opportunity ________ society for real-life experience. A. explore B. to explore C. exploring D. explored 33. I have no idea ________ the cell phone isn?t working, so could you fix it for me? A. what B. why C. if D. which 34. Young people may risk ________ deaf if they are exposed to very loud music every day. A. to go B. to have gone C. going D. having gone 35. Sophia got an e-mail ________ her credit card account number. A. asking for B. ask for C. asked for D. having asked for 36. I cannot hear the professor clearly as there is too much noise ________ I am sitting. A. before B. until C. unless D. where 37. ________ at the photos, illustrations, title and headings and you can guess what the reading is about. A. To look B. Looking C. Having looked D. Look 38. An ecosystem consists of the living and nonliving things in an area ________ interact with one another. A. that B. where C. who D. what 39. Among the crises that face humans ________ the lack of natural resources.
高考英语陷阱题总结归纳——非谓语动词 1. Everyone in our class was working hard and doing what we could _______ a good college. A. enter B. to enter C.entering D. entered 2.He knows nothing about it, so he can’t help _______ any of your work. A. doing B. to do C. being doing D. to be done 3. All her time _______ experiments, she has no time for films. A. devoted to do B. devoted to doing C. devoting to doing D. is devoted to doing 4. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, ______ it more difficult. A. not make B. not to make C. not making D. do not make 5. The murderer was brought in, with his hands ______ behind his back. A. to be tied B. being tied C. tied D. having tied 6. Remind me _______ the medicine tomorrow. A. of taking B. taking C. to take D. take 7. Once your business becomes international, _____ constantly will be part of your life. A. you fly B. your flight C. flight D. flying 8. Not only should you get used ______ under difficult conditions but you also you pay more attention ______ your work well. A. to work, to do B. to working, to doing C. to work, to doing D. to working, to do 9.Both of my parents insisted _______ a computer for me, but I don’t think it is necessary. A. to buy B. buying C. on buying D. in buying 10.“Do you have anything more ______, sir?” “No. You can have a rest or do something else.” A. typing B. to be typed C. typed D. to type 11. She took her son, ran out of the house, _____ him in the car and drove quickly to the nearest doctor’s office. A.put B. to put C. putting D. having put 12. The boss insisted that every minute ______ made full use of ______ the work well. A. be, to do B. was, doing C. be, doing D. was, to do