【小学英语】完形填空试题(及答案)
一、完形填空
1．完形填空完形填空
There are five people in Tom's family, his grandma, his father, his mother, his twin sister, Mary and Tom. Grandma can do the 1 and she can make very nice cakes. She can't speak 2 . But Tom's father can 3 Chinese well. He is now in Beijing. He can sing a 4 Chinese songs, too. Tom's mother is a nurse. She can do the washing and cleaning. Mary can sing very well. And she can draw very 5 pictures. But she can't make model planes. Tom can 6 model planes and ships and cars. And he had got many of them in his room. Let's count them, one, two, three, he has twenty-two model cars in his room.
1. A. cooking B. washing C. swimming
2. A. English B. Japanese C. Chinese
3. A. say B. speak C. talk
4. A. little B. few C. some
5. A. good B. bad C. well
6. A. do B. make ' C. play
【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：奶奶会做蛋糕，她会做很好的蛋糕。do the cooking做饭，
固定搭配，故答案为A.
（2）句意：她不会说话……。根据后句是转折，汤姆的爸爸会说汉语，本句指奶奶不会说
汉语，故答案为C.
（3）句意：但是汤姆的父亲中文……得很好。讲speak+某种语言，故答案为B.
（4）句意：他也会唱……中国歌。a litle一点，后面接不可数名词，a few一些，后面接名
词复数，本句以有冠词，不用some，根据songs是可数名词复数，故答案为B.
（5）句意：玛丽唱得很……。根据前句句意，画画也很好，picture是名词复数，前面用形
容词，根据句意指非常好，A好的，形容词，符合题意，B坏的，不符，C好地，副词，故
答案为A.
（6）句意：汤姆会……模型飞机、轮船和汽车。make model planes制作模型飞机，固定搭配，故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的单词填空，
使句意完整。
2．完形填空阅读短文，选择最恰当的答案
There is a big supermarket 1 my home. It opens 2 7:30 in the morning to 9:30
in the evening. The shop assistants there are very 3 . It sells a lot of 4 , such as fruit and vegetables. We can 5 buy many other things in it.
My mother 6 a new bicycle. So she goes to the supermarket. She buys a new bicycle.
It's cheap and nice. My mother 7 it very much. Sometimes I buy some pencils, some
rubbers or some pens in the supermarket on my way 8 . Sometimes I 9 my parents buy some bread and milk in it. The supermarket is near my home. It's convenient (便捷的) 10 us. So we all like the supermarket.
1. A. at B. next C. near
2. A. from B. at C. to
3. A. tall B. nice C. smile
4. A. things B. something C. everything
5. A. too B. also C. either
6. A. needs B. likes C. does
7. A. has B. wants C. likes
8. A. to home B. home C. for home
9. A. help B. want C. do
10. A. for B. at C. of
【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）
A；（10）A；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：我家……有一个大超市。A、在，B、下一个，C、附近，故答
案为C。
（2）句意：它在早上七点半到下午九点半之间开门。from……to从……到……是固定搭配，
故答案为A。
（3）句意：商店的售货员很……。A、高的，B、漂亮的，C、微笑的，故答案为B。
（4）句意：它出售很多……，比如水果和蔬菜。出售很多东西，复数形式，故答案为A。
（5）句意：在它里面我们也能买到一些其他东西。also表示也，放在句中，故答案为B。（6）句意：我的妈妈……一辆新自行车。A、喜欢，B、需要，C、做，故答案为B。
（7）句意：我的妈妈非常……它。A、有，B、想要，C、喜欢，新买的车应该很喜欢，故答
案为C。
（8）句意：在我……的路上我会买很多东西。on one's way to去什么的路上，home前面不
用介词to，故答案为B。
（9）句意：有时候我……父母买一些面包和牛奶。帮助help，故答案为A。
（10）句意：……我们来说它是很方便的。对某人来说介词用for，故答案为A。
【点评】考查完形填空，浏览文章大意，理解选项意思，根据情景固定搭配选择答案。
3．完形填空完形填空
It's Sunday today. It's cloudy and 1 .The 2 is blowing gently. There are many children in the park. Some are dancing 3 . Some are 4 bikes happily. There is a windmill in the park. It is moving 5 .
1. A. wind B. windy C. cloud
2. A. wind B. windy C. clouds
3. A. easily B. happily C. heavily
4. A. ride B. rides C. riding
5. A. angrily B. strongly C. slowly
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】（1）根据所给的短文，cloudy多风的，是形容词，与并列的也是形容词，多风windy，故答案为B.
（2）根据所给的短文，空后面的blowing gently轻轻地吹，是形容风的，做主语用名词，wind风，故答案为A.
（3）根据所给的短文，空前面是谓语，修饰谓语动词用副词，dancing happily快乐的跳舞，故答案为B.
（4）根据所给的短文，改空是谓语动词，ride bikes骑自行车，固定词组，本句是现在进行时，ride-riding,故答案为C.
（5）根据所给的短文，公园里有一个风车。它是慢慢地移动。故答案为C.
【点评】先翻译短文，然后选择合适的选项，补全短文，符合题意。
4．完形填空完形填空
Most(大多数的)children like 1 TV on TV, they can learn a lot. They can see and know many things 2 their country and the world. Of course, they can also 3 over the radio(收音机), but they can learn better and more easily with TV. Why? Because they can hear and watch at the 4 time. But they can't see anything over the radio.
Many children often watch TV at the 5 . They are very busy with their lessons on weekdays. But a few children watch TV every night. They go to bed very 6 . So, they can't have a good rest. How about you, my friend?
1. A. going to watch B. watching C. will watches
2. A. for B. about C. too
3. A. write B. study C. dance
4. A. same B. different C. both
5. A. weekdays B. Friday C. weekend
6. A. late B. early C. busy
【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C；（6）A；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】这是一篇谈论孩子们看电视问题的短文。
（1）句意：大多数孩子们喜欢......电视，他们可以学到很多东西。这里是短语like doing sth（喜欢做某事），C选项是将来时，不合适，A选项“去电视上看电视”意思啰嗦，只有B 选项是“观看电视”意思合适。故答案为：B.
（2）句意：他们可以看到或了解到许多.....他们国家和世界的事情。A选项是：为了，B选项是;关于，C选项是：太，是副词，不修饰名词。根据句意，用about合适。故答案为：B.（3）句意：当然他们可以通过收音机.....，通过电视他们学的更多更容易。根据后半句的learn“学习”可知这里用study“学习”。故答案为：B.
（4）句意：因为他们可以......看和听。这里是短语“同时at the same time”. A选项正确。故答案为：A.
（5）句意：许多孩子们经常在.....看电视。根据下一句的weekdays可知这里是weekend. 故答案为：C.
（6）句意：他们上床睡觉很......。根据下句“他们休息不好。”可知这里选择late“晚”。故答案为：A.
【点评】这是考查完型天空的题目。要灵活运用所学的知识。
5．完形填空阅读并选择正确答案
（Mr Xia is talking to Miss Wang 1 his children. ）
Wang: How 2 children are there in your family, Mr Xia?
Xia: Three. I 3 three children.
Wang: 4 are they?
Xia: My daughter is 14. My sons are 11 and 7.
Wang: What are they like?
Xia: My daughter Xia Xue is pretty. And she does well 5 school.
Wang: What are your sons like?
Xia: Liu Xing is an eleven-year-old boy. He is very clever and funny. He is a naughty boy, but he has a lot of fun.
Wang: 6 he good at school, too?
Xia: No, he 7 like studying. He likes playing 8 .
Wang: What 9 the seven-year-old boy? What's his 10 ?
Xia: Xia Yu. He looks like me. Look! I have a photo here.
Wang: Oh, they're lovely!
1. A. to B. with C. about
2. A. many B. much C. old
3. A. there are B. have C. has
4. A. What B. How old C. Where
5. A. around B. at C. to
6. A. Is B. Are C. Am
7. A. isn't B. don't C. doesn't
8. A. basketball B. the football C. violin
9. A. are B. about C. colour
10. A. name B. mother C. job
【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）B；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）A；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】这是一篇谈论孩子的对话。
（1）句意：夏先生正在和王女士谈论......他的孩子的事。根据对话内容，这是短语talk about“谈论关于......的事”。故答案为：C.
（2）根据答语“3个”可知问句意思是：夏先生你们家有几个孩子？这里用短语How many“多少个”。故答案为：A.
（3）句意：我......三个孩子。根据前面问句和答语“你们家有几个孩子？三个。”本句意思是：我们家有三个孩子。句子主语是I, 谓语动词用have, 故答案为：B.
（4）句意：他们......？根据答语“我女儿14岁。儿子11岁和7岁。”可知问句问年龄，用短语How old, B选项正确。故答案为：B.
（5）句意：她.....学校学习很好。根据意思提示，这是短语at school“在学校”。故答案为：B.
（6）句意：他在学校也学习好......？根据答语no“不”可知这是一般疑问句，句子主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用Is合适。故答案为：A.
（7）句意：根据上句“他在学校也学习好吗？不。”可知本句意思是：他不喜欢学习。句子主语四第三人称单数，谓语动词是实义动词，这里是否定句，用助动词doesn't. 故答案为：C.
（8）句意：他喜欢......。表示从事球类运动时，球类前面不用冠词，因此A选项可用，B 选项不合适，表示演奏乐器时，乐器前面要用定冠词the，C选项不合适。故答案为：A.（9）句意：那位七岁的男孩呢？这里是询问情况，用what about，如果用are和主语第三人称单数不匹配，what colour问颜色，不合适。故答案为：B.
（10）根据答语“夏雨”可知本句意思是“他的名字叫什么？”A选项合适。故答案为：A.
【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。要掌握上下文句子的意思，然后根据提示来选择合适的选项。
6．完形填空阅读短文，回答问题。
Dear Amy,
I want to 1 your friend. Let me introduce my family to you. My father is a doctor. He is tall 2 strong. My mother is a teacher. She is think and kind. My brother Sam is 6 years old. He's short and funny. We 3 in a big city. However, we usually go 4 on the weekends. I have a small and nice room. There is a bed and a desk in my room. I like reading books. I have many books 5 my desk. Welcome to my home.
You rs,
Lu cy
1. A. am B. is C. be
2. A. and B. or C. but
3. A. lives B. live C. living
4. A. hiking B. hike C. to hike
5. A. in B. on C. at
【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；
【解析】【分析】（1）want to do sth想要做某事，固定搭配，故选C。
（2）这个句子是肯定句式，而tall和strong都是形容词，故用and并列。选A。
（3）句子的主语是we，复数，故谓语用复数形式，故选B。
（4）go+ving，表示去做……，约定俗成的用法，故选A。
（5）句意：在书桌上，我有很多书。按照人们的习惯，是把书放桌子上面。in在……里面，on在……上面；at在……；故选最佳答案on。
7．完形填空阅读并选择正确答案
（Mr Xia is talking to Miss Wang 1 his children. ）
Wang: How 2 children are there in your family, Mr Xia?
Xia: Three. I 3 three children.
Wang: 4 are they?
Xia: My daughter is 14. My sons are 11 and 7.
Wang: What are they like?
Xia: My daughter Xia Xue is pretty. And she does well 5 school.
Wang: What are your sons like?
Xia: Liu Xing is an eleven-year-old boy. He is very clever and funny. He is a naughty boy, but he has a lot of fun.
Wang: 6 he good at school, too?
Xia: No, he 7 like studying. He likes playing 8 .
Wang: What 9 the seven-year-old boy? What's his 10 ?
Xia: Xia Yu. He looks like me. Look! I have a photo here.
Wang: Oh, they're lovely!
1. A. to B. with C. about
2. A. many B. much C. old
3. A. there are B. have C. has
4. A. What B. How old C. Where
5. A. around B. at C. to
6. A. Is B. Are C. Am
7. A. isn't B. don't C. doesn't
8. A. basketball B. the football C. violin
9. A. are B. about C. colour
10. A. name B. mother C. job
【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）B；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）A；
【解析】【分析】这是一篇谈论孩子的对话。
（1）句意：夏先生正在和王女士谈论......他的孩子的事。根据对话内容，这是短语talk about“谈论关于......的事”。故答案为：C.
（2）根据答语“3个”可知问句意思是：夏先生你们家有几个孩子？这里用短语How many“多少个”。故答案为：A.
（3）句意：我......三个孩子。根据前面问句和答语“你们家有几个孩子？三个。”本句意思是：我们家有三个孩子。句子主语是I, 谓语动词用have, 故答案为：B.
（4）句意：他们......？根据答语“我女儿14岁。儿子11岁和7岁。”可知问句问年龄，用短语How old, B选项正确。故答案为：B.
（5）句意：她.....学校学习很好。根据意思提示，这是短语at school“在学校”。故答案为：B.
（6）句意：他在学校也学习好......？根据答语no“不”可知这是一般疑问句，句子主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用Is合适。故答案为：A.
（7）句意：根据上句“他在学校也学习好吗？不。”可知本句意思是：他不喜欢学习。句子主语四第三人称单数，谓语动词是实义动词，这里是否定句，用助动词doesn't. 故答案为：C.
（8）句意：他喜欢......。表示从事球类运动时，球类前面不用冠词，因此A选项可用，B 选项不合适，表示演奏乐器时，乐器前面要用定冠词the，C选项不合适。故答案为：A.（9）句意：那位七岁的男孩呢？这里是询问情况，用what about，如果用are和主语第三人称单数不匹配，what colour问颜色，不合适。故答案为：B.
（10）根据答语“夏雨”可知本句意思是“他的名字叫什么？”A选项合适。故答案为：A.
【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。要掌握上下文句子的意思，然后根据提示来选择合适的选项。
8．完形填空完形填空
We have a big playground in our school. We all like to 1 games 2 after school. It's Friday. We have only two classes 3 the afternoon .When school is 4 a lot of students go to the playground .
Look ! The boys of Grade Two are 5 a basketball match. So me girl are 6 and shouting .Football is our favourite sport. Many teachers are also 7 football.
Li Ming, Li Lei and Wei Fang are students of Grade One. They are 8 volleyball. It's six o'clock. It's time 9 home. The students all leave the playground.
1. A. do B. make C. play D. take
2. A. there B. here C. at there D. at here
3. A. on B. in C. at D. with
4. A. beginning B. finish C. all D. over
5. A. having B. making C. playing D. doing
6. A. seeing B. looking C. watching D. meeting
7. A. playing B. playing the C. play D. play the
8. A. playing B. playing the C. play D. play the
9. A. for B. to go C. go D. go to
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）A；（9）B；
【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍周五孩子们在操场活动的短文。
（1）句意: 我们都喜欢放学后......游戏。这里是短语"做游戏"play games. 这是常用搭配，根据所给选项C选项正确。故答案为: C.
（2）句意: 我们都喜欢放学后......游戏。这里是指在操场上, 用here"这里"代替，there意思是"那里", there和here都不和介词搭配，都不合适。故答案为: B.
（3）句意: ......下午我们只有两节课。根据句意这里是固定短语in the afternoon"在下午", 这是固定搭配。故答案为: B.
（4）句意: 当学校......许多学生到操场上。A选项是: 开始，B选项是: 结束，C选项是: 所有的，D选项是: 结束。根据句子结构这里是短语"be over结束"，finish动词原形不和is搭配，beginning意思是开始，不合适，all意思也不合适。故答案为: D.
（5）句意: 看，2年级的男生在......篮球比赛。这是短语have a match"举行.....比赛"，这是固定短语，用在现在进行时中have用having. 故答案为: A.
（6）句意: 因此我们女孩们正在......和喊。根据句意应该是观看用watch, 这里是现在进行时用watching, 冠词比赛不用see, look等，meet遇见意思不正确。故答案为: C.
（7）句意: 许多老师们也在.....足球。根据句意和结构这是现在进行时句子，踢足球是短语play football, play用现在分词playing, 球类运动前不加冠词。故答案为: A.
（8）句意: 他们在......排球。根据句意和结构这是现在进行时句子，打排球是短语play volleyball. play用现在分词playing, 球类运动前不加冠词。故答案为: A.
（9）句意: 是......时间了。根据句意这个句型有两个，一个是It's time for(名词，代词，动名词)或It's time to do sth。根据本句是to do sth. 根据所给选项只有B选项正确。故答案为: B.
【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。题目考查知识的综合利用，要掌握所学的知识。
9．完形填空完形填空。
Li Yanhui and Wang Fang are in 1 same school. They are in the same 2 , too, They are 3 . After class, they 4 games. 5 friends play 6 . Some play basketball, some play football, some fly 7 and some ride 8 . They 9 jump, swim and sing, too. They 10 all good students. They love their school.
1. A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. A. room B. grade C. school D. desk
3. A. good student B. goods student C. goods students D. good students
4. A. play B. get C. want D. put
5. A. They B. Their C. Them D. Theirs
6. A. different game B. different games C. same game D. same games
7. A. kites B. bikes C. planes D. birds
8. A. planes B. birds C. kites D. bikes
9. A. likes B. are C. aren't D. can
10. A. is B. are C. have D. like
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）D；（10）B；
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：李艳辉和王芳在……的学校。in the same相同的，是固定搭配，故答案为C。
（2）句意：他们也在相同的……。根据选项知他们在同一个年级，故答案为B。
（3）句意：他们是……根据选项是好学生，they是复数形式，student用复数，good是形容词，故答案为D。
（4）句意：他们……游戏。play games是固定搭配，故答案为A。
（5）句意：……朋友玩……。friends是名词，前面用形容词性物主代词，故答案为B。（6）句意：……朋友玩……。根据下文可知朋友们玩不同的游戏，different games，故答案为B。
（7）句意：一些放……根据选项是放风筝，fly kites，故答案为A。
（8）句意：一些骑……根据选项骑自行车，ride bikes，故答案为D。
（9）句意：他们也……跳远、游泳和唱歌。 jump, swim and sing是动词原形，like和are后接动词ing，排除，故答案为D。
（10）句意：他们都是好学生。they是复数形式，后跟are，故答案为B。
【点评】考查完型填空，根据句意和选项选择答案，平时多识记固定搭配，注意句子人称和时态。
10．完形填空完形填空
What do you do at the weekend? Some people like to 1 at home ,but others like to go out 2 a walk（去散步） or play football. My friend Jack works hard（工作努力）in a factory（工厂） during the 3 . At the weekend, he always 4 the same （相同的） thing. On Saturday he 5 his car and on 6 he goes with his family to a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isn't a 7 one, but there are always 8 things to do on a farm（在农场）. The children help with the animals and give them their 9 .
Jack and his wife help in the fields（在田地里）. At the end of the day, they are all 10 and Jack's aunt gives them a big meal.
1. A. play B. stay C. live
2. A. to B. in C. for
3. A. weekdays B. time C. autumn
4. A. does B. make C. borrows
5. A. watches B. washes C. sells
6. A. Monday B. Saturday C. Sunday
7. A. big B. small C. hard
8. A. little B. many C. fast
9. A. clothes B. places C. food
10. A. clean B. late C. hungry
【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】（1）stay at home意为呆在家里，固定短语，故选B。
（2）go out for a walk意为出去散步，固定短语，故选C。
（3）句意：我的朋友杰克在工作日时，在工厂里努力工作。故选A。
（4）句意：周末时，他也在做相同的事情。do things意为做事。故选A。
（5）wash his car意为洗他的车。故选B。
（6）根据前文知，下面介绍星期日做的事，故选C。
（7）句意：它不是很大，但是里面却又很多事情需要做。故选A。
（8）应用many修饰things，故选B。
（9）give one's food意为给某人喂食。故选D。
（10）根据下文，杰克的阿姨给他们做了一顿大餐可知，他们都很饿。故选C。
【点评】考查阅读能力及短语搭配。
11．完形填空完型填空。
I am 1 English boy. My 2 is Mike. I am twelve. My sister's name is Ann and we are students. My mother 3 a teacher. She's a Chinese teacher. My brother's name is Jim. He's five. 4 father isn't here. He's 5 Xinjiang. I think my family is a good one.
1. A. a B. an C. the
2. A. school B. name C. home
3. A. are B. am C. is
4. A. Our B. We C. Ours
5. A. on B. in C. at
【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；
【解析】【分析】短文大意：我是一名英国男孩。我的名字是迈克。我十二岁了。我妹妹的名字是安，我们都是学生。我的妈妈是一名教师。她是一名语文老师。我弟弟的名字是吉姆。他五岁了。我们的爸爸不在这。他在新疆。我认为我们是很好的一家。
【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力，需要学生有一定的语言积累。
12．完形填空阅读短文，选择正确的选项填空。
English people usually eat four 1 a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner.
People have breakfast at any time from seven 2 nine in the morning. They eat porridge, eggs or bread. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast.
Lunch 3 1 o'clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon. And dinner is about seven 4 . They have soup, meat or fish with vegetables at dinner. After that, they like some bananas, 5 or oranges to eat.
1. A. meal B. meals C. meal's
2. A. to B. at C. of
3. A. in B. on C. at
4. A. thirty B. thirties C. thirtys
5. A. apples B. apple C. applees
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）A；
【解析】【分析】（1）meal顿，餐，是可数名词，前有数词four，故填其复数形式，选B。
（2）from……to……从……到……，固定结构，句中意思是：早上，人们可以在7点到9点期间任意时间吃早餐。故选A。
（3）时间点前用介词at，故选C。
（4）句意：晚餐大概是7点半，故填写的是时间，用原形，选A。
（5）由前有some修饰，故用复数形式，故选A。