GRE长篇阅读错误干扰项寻找法
在大部分考生眼中，GRE长篇阅读都是放到最后处理也许要求放弃的题型，由于它所花时间与得分性价比是一点不高，同时关键因素是长篇阅读的题目通常极易出错。若大家想要避免此点提升长篇阅读得分，那么就一定要学习可以快速看穿阅读错误干扰选项的方法。下面小编就为大家做具体介绍。
GRE长篇阅读中存在的错误干扰选项主要有以下几类：
1. 偏题项
此选项是相当隐蔽的，其表现形式往往是内容本身是正确的，但若说偏了根本未能把重点抓住，不是文章的主线。考生是相当容易与正确选项混淆，最后选择它。不同于未提及项，这类选项在文中是有所涉及的，所以同样是更具有欺骗性，考生要首先明确题目所问问题才能避免被偏题项干扰思路。
2. 反义项
有的题目原本就相当长，还加上有的否定和双重否定等，考生就更容易出现理解错误，所以要设置的部分反义项，通常是会等着考生自己被绕晕了以后自投罗网。这些选项的特点是和其它选项的意思完全相反，乍看之下非常显眼，但实际上却并非正确答案。上海gre培训小编建议大家仔细读题，把反义否定等关系搞清楚再解答。
3. 错位项
还有些错误选项，主题和修饰错位，亦或是将不相关的内容都拼凑到一起，看上去哪一边都沾一点关系，事实上原本却是错位选项，是相当容易对考生的判断有影响。此选项一样有着很强的干扰性，也许在选项上选取了文章内容，但到后面引导出的结论却和文章完全没有关系，同样是考验大家对于文章细节记忆能力的干扰项，最好的应对方法是阅读过程中多做标记定位，解题时适当参考就可以避免错位混淆。
4. 极端项
极端项事实上是相当明显的错误干扰选项，时常会使用有的代表主观判断的最高级词汇比如best/most/least，唯一性词汇比如only、alone亦或是比较级词汇比如better、worse等。此选项表现出一种极端的不容否定的态度。看上去相当有道理其实却并正确。这类选项由于标志明显，所以熟悉套路以后反而很容易发现，考生也会主动去注意那些极端词汇，稍加留意就不会中招了。
综上所述小编介绍的GRE长篇阅读中的错误选项对于阅读能力欠缺考试时间又不太够的考生来说还是有很大杀伤力的，大家一定要对上文提到的这些常见错误干扰选项类型有所了解，才能在考试中顺利发现问题排除错误，提高鸡肋长篇阅读的得分。
详解GRE阅读最常见三种题型 阅读题不管是放在哪一类考试上都能够算得上是一枚重磅炸弹。但是GRE阅读题因为是针对阅读英文能力的一种考察，那么对于中国考生而言也并非是容易的。以下GRE考试培训机构老师就要为考生们介绍GRE阅读最常见三种题型。 1. 主题题：一般在第一题，也会在中间2,3题，通常在末题出现的几率很少，解题技巧一般是从中心词(论述对象)，配合TS(往往在首段出现，一定要记住“从前不从后”,原来的主旨为准)，有时还要将下面的细节段落的层次关系概括考虑入内，得出答案。GRE考试培训机构老师表示若考生们在突破时可以边读边想，那么这个题不用15秒就可以看出，而后再使用原来积累的错误项的标志来“审核”(一定要注意永远别使用“排除法”来解这种题，否则浪费的时间是无法弥补的!)，哪些标志呢?关键是记住细节段里的举例事物，唯一性，绝对性词汇就行了! 2. Insgroupsto题型：大家要注意到直接出现insgroupsto字样与也许会出现的“变体”,判断方式为该题问的是一种“因果联系”,还有作者提及A是为了什么，关于这个A能够是例子，又或是一个论证细节等等，那事不疑迟，马上从题干的事物出发返回到原文定位，而后快速的判断此层面的逻辑关系，而后决定是向上或者向下找几行，找到那个原因，提取“中心词”(有显着特征的词)而后在5个选项里识别出来，填上答案，不出30秒。 3. 作者态度题：回忆问及的事物是否给过“情态形容词或副词”修饰过，注意是“回忆”,针对此类词前面我已说过必须要注意留心，自己在突破里也许已经有所发现，大部分的书上还举出了动词，只要这种词一出现考生们都比较看得清，谁都知道是否定，但在此我举的就十分的隐蔽，独自的指出好像谁都知道，但在
GRE? Revised General Test: Verbal Reasoning Question Types The GRE Verbal Reasoning section of the GRE revised General Test contains three types of questions: ?Reading Comprehension ?Text Completion ?Sentence Equivalence Reading Comprehension questions appear in sets; Text Completion and Sentence Equivalence questions are independent. Reading Comprehension Questions There are three types of Reading Comprehension questions: Multiple-choice Questions—Select One Answer Choice: These are the traditional multiple-choice questions with five answer choices of which you must select one. Multiple-choice Questions—Select One or More Answer Choices: These provide three answer choices and ask you to select all that are correct; one, two, or all three of the answer choices may be correct. To gain credit for these questions, you must select all the correct answers, and only those; there is no credit for partially correct answers. Select-in-Passage: The question asks you to click on the sentence in the passage that meets a certain description. To answer the question, you choose one of the sentences and click on it; clicking anywhere on a sentence will highlight it. 15450183.doc Page 1 of 11
GRE之OG2阅读真题精选汇总 为了帮助大家更好的备考GRE阅读，小编整理了一些GRE之OG2阅读真题，小编 就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。 GRE阅读真题之OG2 Passage 26 OG-2 Passage 26 Historian F. W. Maitland observed that legal documents are the best—indeed, often the only—available evidence about the economic and social history of a given period. Why, then, has it taken so long for historians to focus systematically on the civil (noncriminal) law of early modern (sixteenth- to eighteenth-century) England? Maitland offered one reason: the subject requires researchers to “master an extremely formal system of pleading and procedure.” Yet the complexities that confront those who would study such materials are not wholly different from those recently surmounted by historians of criminal law in England during the same period. Another possible explanation for historians’ neglect of the subject is their widespread assumption that most people in early modern England had little contact with civil law. If that were so, the history of legal matters would be of little relevance to general historical scholarship. But recent research suggests that civil litigation during the period involved artisans, merchants, professionals, shopkeepers, and farmers, and not merely a narrow, propertied, male elite. Moreover, the later sixteenth and early seventeenth centuries saw an extraordinary explosion in civil litigation by both women and men, making this the most litigious era in English history on a per capita basis. 1. The passage suggests that the history of criminal law in early modern England differs from the history of civil law during that same period in that the history of criminal law A. is of more intellectual interest to historians and their readers B. has been studied more thoroughly by historians C. is more relevant to general social history D. involves the study of a larger proportion of the population E. does not require the mastery of an extremely formal system of procedures
GRE阅读真题之OG整理 今天小编和大家分享一下GRE阅读真题之OG，快来一起学习一下吧，下面小编就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。 GRE阅读真题之OG OG-1 Passage 10 In the United States between 1850 and 1880, the number of farmers continued to increase, but at a rate lower than that of the general population. 1. Which of the following statements directly contradicts the information presented above? A. The number of farmers in the general population increased slightly in the 30 years between 1850 and 1880. B. The rate of growth of the United States labor force and the rate of growth of the general population rose simultaneously in the 30 years between 1850 and 1880. C. The proportion of farmers in the United States labor force remained constant in the 30 years between 1850 and 1880. D. The proportion of farmers in the United States labor force decreased from 64 percent in 1850 to 49 percent in 1880. E. The proportion of farmers in the general population increased from 68 percent in 1850 to 72 percent in 1880. GRE阅读真题之OG OG-1 Passage 11 A ten-year comparison between the United States and the Soviet Union in terms of crop yields per acre revealed that when only planted acreage is compared, Soviet yields were equal to 68 percent of United States yields. When total agricultural acreage (planted acreage plus fallow acreage) is compared, however, Soviet yield was 114 percent of United States yield. 1. From the information above, which of the following can be most reliably inferred about United States and Soviet agriculture during the ten-year period? A. A higher percentage of total agricultural acreage was fallow in the United States than in the Soviet Union.
高手分享GRE阅读四种做题方法 大家是能够总结出gre阅读词汇在阅读里的重要作用，更多的对一些重点词汇了解，如此针对gre阅读考试有更多的帮助，当大家把一些做题方法了解了，才清楚如何有效复习。以下上海gre培训老师为大家介绍下GRE阅读四种做题方法。 针对GRE考试而言学术化才是最大的纲，同时还是与托福雅思的纲不同的地方，雅思托福的命题目的都趋向生活化，但是针对新GRE阅读考试而言，学术化表示了措辞的规范和温和。对于考生的意义在于，文章的整体是温和的，文章中出现的极端的言辞全部需要注意的，文章中的事实都和大家学术生活共时的，对于过去的追忆和反现实的虚拟状态，都是非常明显的潜在出题点。 上海gre培训老师表示特别是针对虚拟语气，通常代表然而非然之状态，也许会有负评价出现，用态度题的方式考察。但是所有过分极端的言辞，如绝对的说法，大多数，比较级特别是强烈比较级，在文章里的出现要注意，还有一种也是强烈的对比的标志，就是以大写字母标注的时间，指明某时之前或之后，我们称之为时间强对比。 当大家做题时要掌握gre阅读技巧是： 1.首先读文章然后做题, 阅读速度一定要快, 勇敢的省略, 记住：看题时间与看文时间相比，前者更长。 2.两遍法, 第一遍通读, 重点看文章的结构、focus、作者态度, 第二遍在解题时定位阅读。
3.解其它题目时都需要返回原文中定位, 严格把握文字对应法, 每个正确答案都必须找到依据, 绝对不可凭记忆或知识背景做题。 4.不要精读, 根本不需要了解文章的意思, 速度一定要快, 一定要作笔记, 时间不够看首段和各段首句。 以上是上海gre培训老师介绍的GRE阅读四种做题方法的详细内容，希望大家能从中受益，不断改进自己的备考方法提升备考效率，从而获得满意的成绩。
新GRE阅读练习题（16） Juries in criminal trials do not base verdicts on uncor-roborated testimony given by any one witness. Rightly so, because it is usually prudent to be highly skeptical of unsubstantiated claims made by any one person. But then, to be consistent, juries should end an all-too-common practice：convicting defendants on the basis of an uncorroborated full confession. Which of the following, if true, most strengthens the argument above? (A) Juries often acquit in cases in which a defendant retracts a full confession made before trial. (B) The process of jury selection is designed to screen out people who have a firm opinion about the defendant's guilt in advance of the trial. (C) Defendants sometimes make full confessions when they did in fact do what they are accused of doing and have come to believe that the prose-cutor has compelling proof of this. (D) Highly suggestible people who are accused of wrongdoing sometimes become so unsure of their own recollection of the past that they can come to accept the accusations made against them. (E) Many people believe that juries should not con-vict defendants who have not made a full con-fession. 答案：E
新GRE阅读练习题（1） Factory workers in Beltania are guaranteed lifetime jobs, bonuses paid on thebasis of productivity and corporate profits, and a wage rate that is not attachedto a particular job. Paradoxically, these guarantees do not discourage factoryowners from introducing labor-saving machinery. Such innovations are to theactory owners' advantage despite the fact that the owners must protect thewages of their workers. A.Which of the following, if true, most helps to explain why the introduction of labor-saving machinery is advantageous to factory owners? B.Before a Beltanian factory worker is hired, he or she must present a recordof his or her previous productivity. https://www.doczj.com/doc/4513366050.html,bor-saving machinery increases productivity, thus yielding profits thatmore than cover the cost of retraining workers for other jobs. D.The purchase and maintenance of new machinery adds significantly to thefinal cost of the goods produced. E. Factory workers demand a change of procedure in the routine tasks they perform. Limited competition exists among Beltanian factories for consumer markets. 答案：B
美联英语提供：GRE阅读样题解析 两分钟做个小测试，看看你的英语水平 https://www.doczj.com/doc/4513366050.html,/test/waijiao.aspx?tid=16-73675-0 本文与考生分享了GRE阅读样题解析，下面为考生解读GRE阅读高分技巧请考生们认真备考，希望对参加GRE考试的考生有所帮助，祝愿考生顺利通过GRE考试。 阅读知多少 首先，先了解下GRE阅读考试内容： GRE语文部分包含填空，阅读和逻辑，阅读所占的比重基本是50%，题量大约10道题目左右。 在GRE阅读部分，按照阅读文章长度划分，我们可以分为短阅读和长阅读、按照阅读文章题材划分，我们可以分为社会话题、文学评论、自然科学、生命科学等;按照阅读考察题型划分；可以分为主旨题、结构题、态度题、写作用意题等。 下面让我们一睹GRE阅读的真面目：首先来揭秘短阅读：Reviving the practice of using elements of popular music inclassical composition, a n approach that had been in hibernationin the United States during the 1960s, co mposer Philip Glass(born 1937) embraced the ethos of popular music withoutimit ating it. Glass based two symphonies on music by rockmusicians David Bowie and
Brian Eno, but the symphonies’sound is distinctively his. Popular elements do not appear out ofplace in Glass’s classical music, which from its early days hasshared certain harmonies and rhythms with rock music. Yet thisuse of popular elements h as not made Glass a composer ofpopular music. His music is not a version of popu lar musicpackaged to attract classical listeners; it is high art for listenerssteeped in rock rather than the classics. 这就是GRE短阅读。短阅读后面跟的题量是不确定的，1道、2道、3道都是有可能的。题型如下：选句子题 Select the sentence that distinguishes two ways ofintegrating rock and classical m usic. 这就是我们GRE阅读的选句子题，这类题目需要考生能够按照题目要求从原文中去勾选一句符合题目要求的句子作为答案。 单选题 The passage addresses which of the following issues relatedto Glass’s use of pop ular elements in his classical compositions? A. How it is regarded by listeners who prefer rock to theclassics B. How it has affected the commercial success of Glass’smusic
过来人经验：GRE阅读方面资料总结及介绍 3、GMAT&GRE&LSAT所有阅读全真题及答案.doc在这是在网上可以下载的word文档，里面的内容如题目所示，我觉得作者是非常费心的，错误很少，基本上我还没有发现，还有注释。当时我是把所有的last阅读打印出来做的。因为很多人都想拿别的题目做练习，所以推荐这个做得很好的文档。 4、还有叫做马力阅读的PDF文档，里面有很有创意的做标记的方法，可以看看。 二、对时间很多、想提高阅读能力的网友建议 1、SPEEDREADING网上可以下载的pdf文档，里面系统得讲了怎么样提高英语的阅读能力。英文版。thespeedreadingcoursebypeterShepherd&GregoryUnsworth-Mitchell. 2、阅读材料：我自己收集的英文名著，英文童话，小故事等。（如果你有什么喜欢的，但是自己又没有找到的，可以告诉我，说不定我有） 3、一个说能提高阅读速度几倍，阅读困难症都能改变的阅读速度的训练软件eyeQ,,我安装以后，觉得界面很好看，至于效果，我现在正在试验中，如果有兴趣的也可以找来看看。 三、关于以上的资料的补充说明 1、最重要的资料永远都是GRE真题.很不赞成你在没有把真题弄得很熟练的情况下去做LSAT阅读,也许你刚开始的时候会产生LAST阅读比GRE阅读更简单的错觉.让你产生错觉的原因有两个,一个是LSAT阅读的单词量要求比GRE少,很少出现GRE阅读中生僻的长单词.2,你没有按照时间的要求做完过一套完整的LSAT阅读.所以我只推荐你在把GRE阅读差不多稳定到了11个对8个程度再去看LAST阅读.另一方面,要是你只看文章的话,我个人觉得LSAT阅读里面的很多文章是很有趣的,我个人是做了几乎所有的LSAT阅读,里面甚至还有可以用到做文章里面的资料,比如JUSTLAW和UNJUSTLAW,有一篇文章就专门讲了这个内容.所以从这个角度来看,看一下还是不错的. 2、阅读关键还是读单句能力的提高,和阅读方法的熟练和掌握,不要做两篇错很多就绝望了,对自己说放弃长阅读吧,千万不要这样. 声明：这个总结不完全。只是针对新手，如果我想起来什么，还会补充。
GRE阅读真题9004SECTION A(短)详细解析 想要提升GRE阅读成绩，从真题出发是最好的选择，所以小编为考生分享GRE阅读历年真题9004SECTION A(短)详细解析，希望对考生所有帮助。 Because of its accuracy in outlining the Earth’s subsurface, the seismic-reflection method remains the most important tool in the search for petroleum reserves. In field practice, a subsurface is mapped by arranging a series of wave-train sources, such as small dynamite explosions, in a grid pattern. As each source is activated, it generates a wave train that moves downward at a speed determined uniquely by the rock’s elastic characteristics. As rock interfaces are crossed, the elastic characteristics encountered generally change abruptly, which causes part of the energy to be reflected back to the surface, where it is recorded by seismic instruments. The seismic records must be processed to correct for positional differences between the source and the receiver, for unrelated wave trains, and for multiple reflections from the rock interfaces. Then the data acquired at each of the specific source locations are combined to generate a physical profile of the subsurface, which can eventually be used to select targets for drilling. 1.重点词汇 1. accuracy ['?kj?r?s?] n. [数] 精确度，准确性 2. seismic ['sa?zm?k] adj. 地震的;因地震而引起的 3. outliningn. 列提纲;描绘轮廓;提纲挈领v. 概括(outline的ing形式);画…的轮廓
Islamic law Islamic law is a particularly instructive example of “sacred law”. Islamic law is a phenomenon so differ ent from all other forms of law, notwithstanding, of course, a considerable and inevitable number of coincidences with one or the other of them as far as subject matter and positive enactments are concerned that its study is indispensable in order to appreciate adequately the full range of possible legal phenomena. Even the two other representatives of sacred law that are historically and geographically nearest to it, Jewish law and Roman Catholic canon law, are perceptibly different. Both Jewish law and canon law are more uniform than Islamic law. Though historically there is a discernible break between Jewish law of the sovereign state of ancient Israel and of the Diaspora (the dispersion of Jewish people after the conquest of Israel), the spirit of the legal matter in later parts of the Old Testament is very close to that of the Talmud, one of the primary codifications of Jewish law in the Diaspora. Islam, on the other hand, represented a radical breakaway from the Arab paganism that preceded it; Islamic law is the result of an examination, from a religious angle, of legal subject matter that was far from uniform, comprising as it did the various components of the laws of pre-Islamic Arabia and numerous legal elements taken over from the non Arab peoples of the conquered territories. All this was unified by being subjected to the same kind of religious scrutiny, the impact of which varied greatly, being almost nonexistent in some fields, and in others originating novel institutions. This central duality of legal subject matter and religious norm is additional to the variety of legal ethical and ritual rules that is typical of sacred law. In its relation to the secular state, Islamic law differed from both Jewish and canon law. Jewish law was buttressed by the cohesion of the community, reinforced by pressure from outside: its rules are the direct expression of this feeling of cohesion, tending toward the accommodation of dissent. Canon and Islamic law, on the contrary, were dominated by the dualism of religion and state，where the state was not, in contrast with Judaism, an alien power but the political expression of the same religion. But the conflict between state and religion took different forms; in Christianity it appeared as the struggle for political power on the part of a tightly organized ecclesiastical hierarchy, and canon law was one of its political weapons. Islamic law, on the other hand，was never supported by and organized institution; consequently there never developed an overt trial of strength. There merely existed discordance between application of the sacred law and many of the regulations framed by Islamic states; this antagonism varied according to place and time. (NO7-1-B-L) 1.The author’s purpose in comparing Islamic law to Jewish law and canon law is most probably to: (A)contend that traditional legal subject matter does not play a large role in Islamic law. (B)Support his argument that Islamic law is a unique kind of legal phenomenon. (C)Emphasize the variety of forms that can all be considered sacred law. (D)Provide an example of how he believes comparative institutional study should be undertaken. (E)Argue that geographical and historical proximity does not necessarily lead to parallel institutional development. 2.The passage provides information to answer which of the following questions? (A)Does Islamic law depend on sources other than Arab legal principles? (B)What secular practices of Islamic states conflicted with Islamic law? (C)Are Jewish law and canon law the most typical examples of sacred law? (D)Is Jewish law more uniform than canon law? (E)What characterized Arab law of the pre-Islamic era? 3.According to the passage, which of the following statements about sacred law is correct? (A)The various systems of sacred law originated in a limited geographical area. (B)The various systems of sacred law have had marked influence on one another. (C)Systems of sacred law usually rely on a wide variety of precedents. (D)Systems of sacred law generally contain prescriptions governing diverse aspects of human activity. (E)Systems of sacred law function most effectively in communities with relatively small populations.
逻辑题讲解版1.0版 写在前面： 1.请同学们先在讲义上做题，带着问题来看这个讲解版。此为1.0版。适当时候我会加入新的题目的讲解，将其升级为 2.0 或者 3.0版本。不过这个目前应该是够用了。 2.以下的正确答案用黄色标示，错误选项的错误理由用“impose few rules and regulations”标示。 3.逻辑题中的错误选项大多都是跟本题没有任何关系的。逻辑题的错误选项的编撰者遇到的最大的 问题就是由于逻辑题的文章篇幅较短，无法使用文章中已有的部分来编制错误选项。于是，只能从文章之外寻找一些线索了。 4.此处的17题虽然不多，但是有一定的代表性。请各位在课外多做一些其它的GMAT的逻辑题强化此方面的能力和意识。 5.当然，各位应该知道GRE的Verbal部分的逻辑题数量较少。主要还是纯阅读部分的掌握，还记得我们上课经常说的那些东西吗？我想我上课中经常重复的东西可能还在你们耳边“阴魂不散”吧？“三强词汇”，“四大金刚”，“取非” “同义变换”。。。。。。。 归纳题： 例子1： T o be mentally healthy, people must have self-respect. People can maintain self-respect only by continually earning the respect of others they esteem. They can earn this respect only by treating these others morally. Which of the following conclusions can be properly drawn from the statements above? 解释：此题采用公共元素直推法。读完题目后我们知道正确答案肯定要跟mentally healthy 和treating these others morally 有关。 (A) People who are mentally healthy will be treated morally by others. (B) People who are mentally healthy will have treated morally those they esteem. (C) People who are mentally healthy must have self-respect in other to be treated morally by others. (D) People can expect to be treated morally by others only if they esteem these others. (E) People who have self-respect seldom treat morally those esteem. 其它的选项都跟这个没有关系 例子2： Experienced pilots often have more trouble than novice pilots in learning to fly the newly developed ultralight airplanes. Being accustomed to heavier aircraft, experienced pilots, when flying ultralight craft, seem not to respect the wind as much as they should. The passage implies that the heavier aircraft mentioned above are