2016学年嘉定区九年级第一次质量调研
英语试题
Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）
I.Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）
A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）
1._________
2._________
3._________
4._________
5.________
6.__________
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to he question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）
7. A)Lucy. B)Alice. C)Mike. D)Ben.
8. A)To the cinema. B)To the library. C)To the park. D)To the museum.
9. A)20 dollars. B)40 dollars. C)60 dollars. D)80 dollars.
10. A)It’s sunny. B)It’s cloudy. C)It’s rainy. D)It’s snowy.
11. A)A lawyer. B)An editor. C)A fireman. D)A journalist.
12. A)On foot. B)By bus. C)By taxi. D)By bike.
13. A)How to read novels. B)How to watch movies.
C)How to communicate with foreigners. D)How to learn English.
14. A)Because she had to see her friends off. B)Because she came back rather late.
C)Because she missed the train at the station. D)Because she read a book late.
C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）
15. The New World is a restaurant on a beach of Japan.
16. The restaurant can only serve 30 people at a time.
17. The waiters in the restaurant tell the customers about the new rule.
18. According to the rule, customers have to order a large amount of food.
19. Customers who finish off their meals don’t need to any money.
20. Customers who do n’t finish off their meals are not welcome to come back dinner.
D. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks（根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（10分）
21. At the first term, you’d better not select too many courses, or you’ll ________.
22. Different teachers have different ___________.
23. Some teachers will give too much homework, too many exams and too ________.
24. The teacher encourages you to ask questions or show your __________freely.
25. In American schools, you can learn knowledge and ________by yourself.
Part 2 Phonetics Vocabulary and Grammar
（第二部分语音、词汇和语法）
II.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（20分）
26. Sylvia fetched a towel from the bathroom. Whih of the following is correct for the underlined part?
A)/’fet∫d/ B)/’fet∫t/ C)/’feit∫d/ D)/’feit∫t/
27. Most teachers think uniforms can prevent the students _________ showing off their wealth.
A)off B)in C)by D)from
28. The Rio 2016 Olympic torch（火炬）began _______ 95-day journey in Brazil on May 3rd.
A)it B)its C)it’s D)itself
29. The newly built dormitory building in our university is about ________.
A)120 meters high B)120-meter-high
C)120-meters-high D)120-meter high
30. It looks like raining. You ______ water the flowers in the garden any more.
A)mustn’t B)can’t C)needn’t D)shouldn’t
31. My sister looked _____ at me because I knocked the soup over her new dress just now.
A)angry B)angrily C)terribly D)friendly
32. Our PE teacher always makes us relaxed, he is _____ teacher I’ve ever met.
A)most humorous B)the more humorous
C)the most humorous D)a humorous
33. A：Which of these three skirts do you like best?
B：I’ll take ____. They are all expensive and out of fashion.
A)neither B)both C)none D)all
34. On Double 12 this year, people didn’t mind ____ in the long line to get a discount.
A)wait B)to wait C)waited D)waiting
35. A：________ will the 6th Chinese Film Festival in France last?
B：From May 24th to July 19th.
A)How long B)How often C)How soon D)How many
36. My mother usually sleeps with the window open ______ it’s really cold.
A)if B)because C)since D)unless
37.______ heavy rainstorm it was! The town had the most serious flood in the past ten years.
A)What a B)What C)How a D)How
38. Linda and her cousin decided ____ at that restaurant as there were so many people in the queue.
A)not eating B)not to eat C)not eat D)to not eat
39. We are sure we will shorten the commuting time after the bridge ____.
A)completes B)is completed C)has completed D)will be completed
40. Look! The light is still on in Mr. Green’s office. I’m afraid he _____ his work.
A)doesn’t finish B)didn’t finish C)hasn’t finished D)won’t finish
41. I like the film “The Martian” best, it _____ shows a lot of imagination,______ has a sense of humor.
A)both, and B)neither, nor C)not only, but also D)either, or
42. The old man didn’t notice the thief break into the house because he ______ TV in the room.
A)am watching B)was watching C)watched D)had watched
43. Jack’s mother wondered ______.
A)how much the digital camera has cost B)the digital camera had cost how much
C)how much the digital camera had cost D)how much had the digital camera cost
44. A：I’m going to the post office this afternoon. Would you like me to send the parcel for you?
B：_______. I’ve asked Lucy to sent it.
A)Yes, I’d like to. B)Yes, please. C)That’s a good idea. D)No, thanks.
45. A：What about going to Shanghai Disneyland Park next month, Harry?
B：_________. We’ll have a lot of fun there.
A)Good luck! B)Never mind. C)Sounds great. D)Certainly not.
III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.(将下列
单词或词组填入空格，每空格限填
一词，每词只能填一词)(共8分) \
The streets of Dalian, Liaoning were covered by snow a week before Spring Festival. However, instead of staying at home, Li Chunyuan, a junior one student at No. 42 Middle School, went out with
her classmates. They made posters themselves and ______46______ people not to set of fireworks.
The students did this to try to _____47_______ air pollution Since January, many cities in China have seen a lot of foggy days. In Beijing, only five days in January were free of smog. Smog is dirty air that looks like fog and smoke.
An official for the Ministry of Environmental Protection told Beijing news that PM2.5 pollution is the
_____48_______ problem with air pollution. PM2.5 to pollution with small particles 2.5 micrometers or less in diameter(直径).
According to the Chinese Academy of Science, two major factors that cause PM2.5 are motor vehicles and the burning of coal.
Poor air has done harm to people’s health. Children and the elderly are more at risk. Areport form Beijing Children’s Hospital shows that from Jan 5th to 11th, _____49_______ the patients in the inte rnal medicine department came for respiratory(呼吸道的) problems.
To respond to the air problem, the Chinese government and many Chinese people have started to
_____50_______. People are called on to make full use of energy and resources and cut down on energy use.
Beijing announced plans to use clean fuel in government vehicles and plant trees. It also asked citizens to
_____51_______ fewer fireworks for the Spring Festival celebration.
Three students from No. 4 High School in Beijing wrote a report to advise how to fight the air pollution. They suggested that cars with large emissions(排放) should be banned(禁止) and factories should be _____52_______ watched.
“We hope more people will join us in making a difference. With all our _____53_______. The blue skies will certainly return for good,” said Shi Yucong, one of the three students.
Indeed, air problems and environmental protection have become a concern for the whole nation.
IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)（共8分）
54. The two boys became British ____________ and they gained the right to vote(选举).(city)
55. They say they’ll stay to ____________ their homes rather than retreat to refugee camps(难民营).(build)
56. The students do eye exercises ____________ a day to protect their eyes.(two)
57. If they aren’t ________ with the style of uniforms, they can design them themselves. (satisfy)
58. In the end, Tim and his friends all decided to ___________ a concert for Easter. (organization)
59. We all know the ____________ water we waste or pollute, the more we will have for tomorrow. (little)
60. Lemon is a girl with few words, so it was ____________ for her to make a speech in public yesterday. (usual)
61. The boys asked their teacher whether earthquakes can be ____________ predicted? (exact)
V. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给的要求，改写下列句子。62-67题，每空格限填一词。)(共14分)
62. Scientists knew something about the lives of this kind of insects. (改为否定句)
Scientists ____________ know ____________ about the lives of this kind of insects.
63. Our class teacher always encourages us to work out problems by ourselves. (对划线部分疑问)
____________ does your class teacher always encourage you to ____________ ?
64. The trip to Australia and New Zealand cost the old couple a lot.(改为反意疑问句)
The trip to Australia and New Zealand cost the old couple a lot, ___________ ___________?
65. Helen returned the magazine to the library after reading it. (保持原句意思)
Helen ____________ ____________ the magazine to the library after reading it.
66. Do you know when Henry Ford invented the world’s first assembly line? (改为被动语态)
Do you know when the world’s first assembly line ___________ ___________ by Henry Ford?
67. I asked Tim, ”Have you found the lost pet dog?”(改为宾语从句)
I asked Tim____________ he ____________ found the lost pet dog or not.
68. have to, the first, to, Susan, train, will, tomorrow morning, start early, catch (连词成句)
____________________________________________________________
Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分读写)
VI. Reading comprehension(阅读理解):(共50分)
A.Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12分)
Running a marathon is not easy. It takes hard work, practice, and practice and
patience . To run a marathon, you have to run 26.2 miles by foot! 26.2 miles is the
same as running the length of a football field more than 460 times. It takes most people
four of five hours to finish, In 2013 world’s fastest marathon runner finished the race in
2:03:23. Imagine running for over two hours without a break
By the age of 30, Lea Tambellini had run more than five marathons and had no plans to had alway s been an athlete. When she was 14 in high school, she swam on her school’s swin began to train relay race. Her mom and dad ran marathons, and when she was 22, they helpe for her first marathon.
Lea’s first marathon took place in Ohio, which was called “The Flying Pig” “I was very nervous,” she said,” but I had my mom there, so that helped.”
Running the race was hard, but the hardest part was when she ran past a cookie factory and smelled cookies at mile 18. “I just wanted to be done.” She said, “I was s pent, but my mom kept me going. It was already her 15th marathon.”
The word ”marathon” comes from a Greek legend (传说、传奇). In the legend, a brave soldier ran all the way from the battlefield of Marathon to Athens, Greece to tell everyone the Greeks had won the battle against the Persians. It is said that he ran the entire way without stopping—a distance equal to a modern marathon.
Today, thousands of people run marathons every year. Runners train for months to get ready. To prepare for one the marathons, Lea ran four to five times every week. On weekdays, she completed shorter runs, five or six miles at most. But on the weekends she ran long distances—13 miles, 15 miles and 20 miles!
“I don’t mind training because I get excited about working toward something. And I love running with a group of friends and working toward the goal together. But it does take a lot of time.”
Running a marathon is a great achievement. “It’s a great feeling of accomplishment and nothing feels as wonderful as reaching my goal when I cross the finish line.” Lea explained. “I can’t wait for the next one!”
69. It usually takes most people ____________ hours to finish a marathon.
A) over two B) two or three
C) over four D) four or five
70. Lea trained for her first ____________ when she was 22.
A) swimming meet B) relay race
C) marathon D)baseball season
71. Lea felt ____________ when she ran her first marathon “The Flying Pig”
A) bored B) nervous
C) excited D) tired
72. “But it does take a lot of time.”Here “it” refers to ____________ in this sentence.
A) running with a group of friends B)working towards the goal
C)training for a marathon D)running a marathon
73. Which statement is “Not True” according to the text? ______
A) Lea had run more than 15 marathons by the time she was 30 years old.
B) There was a marathon in Ohio called “The Flying Pig”.
C) The word “marathon” comes from a Greek legend.
D) Runners train for months to get ready for a marathon.
74. The main idea of this text is “________”.
A) It takes most people several hours to run a marathon.
B) Running a marathon is hard work, but Lea enjoys it.
C) The hardest part of Lea’s first marathon was running past a cookie factory.\
D) Running a marathon is a great achievement.
B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）（12分）
Mum’s Christmas Surprise
Molly ran back home from school and dropped her schoolbag on the sofa. Then on the table she saw “Mum’s Wish Book” – a mail order catalog（商品目录） fr om a gift shop. “Mum,”
she said excitedly to herself, “this year you’ll get the gloves you want!” Molly had walked a dog
for a neighbor and saved her ________ all year to buy Mum the gloves.
She opened “Mum’s Wish Book” and hoped that she could find these gloves in it. Teas ran down her face when she saw the gloves in the catalog. Mum wouldn’t buy them for herself, because the family had a ________ time on the farm. She once heard Mum say to Dad, “Maybe some day, I’ll have the money to get them.”
Molly ________ by the back door and went straight to the post office. There she carefully filled out the order form torn（撕） from the catalog.
“I need to buy a stamp to send the form.” She said to Mr. Smith, the only worker in the post office.
“Umm, a pair of gloves?” said Mr. Smith, as he passed a stamp to her.
“Yes, It’s a Christmas gift for Mum, but please don’t tell her. It’s our secret , OK?”
As Molly walked back home, she decided to tell Dad her secret. “You’ve got to check the mailbox every day,” said Molly ________ to Dad. He nodded, with a big smile.
Coming home from school every day, Molly peeked at （偷看）Dad when Mum wasn’t looking, but every time he shook his head.
On Christmas Eve, Dad came back from mailbox, still empty handed. Molly felt sad when she went to bed
________ she didn’t have the gloves for Mum.
Before Christmas dinner, as Mum took the apple pies out of the oven, Molly began setting the table. Suddenly, they heard someone pulling up the driveway. From the window they saw Mr. Smith making his way to the door, with a box in his hand. Mr. Smith ________ Mum the box, “I believe this is yours.”
Mum looked from Dad to Molly and opened the box. Her eyes lit up when she saw the glove s. “Oh, who bought these for me?” she asked.
“Santa did,” said Molly smilingly.
“Ho! Ho! Ho! Merry Christmas!” Mr. Smith, with a loud laugh. It was Christmas that no one would ever forget.
75. A) time B) money C) energy D) food
76. A) hard B) lonely C) short D) busy
77. A) looked out B) came in C) ran out D) ran in
78. A) patiently B) loudly C) proudly D) quietly
79. A) though B) if C) so D) because
80. A) bought B) handed C) lent D) returned
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）
I've always wanted to try rock climbing, but never had the time or money for it. But I've
discovered a way to e________ the excitement of climbing rock. Indoor climbing is an
easy and exciting way
to get a taste of rock climbing. And it is also much cheaper and safer! Indoor climbers
don't climb on r________ rock, but on a plastic wall. You can probably find a climbing
wall near you. Many gyms, schools and camps have one.
You can climb indoors at any time of the year, no matter how the whether is. It is usually not
expensive. Most gyms p________ the equipment you need. The convenience of indoor climbing is one reason why it has become so popular. But the r________ people climb is for rush (刺激感) they get. When I stand at the foot of the wall and look up, I'm always scared, but once I start climbing, fear changes to determination. With my heart
pounding (心剧烈跳动), I reach the top and look down. I can't stop grinning（咧嘴而笑）. I did it!
Indoor climbing is a great workout (锻炼). Climbing uses muscles (肌肉) that are hard to exercise, e________ those in the shoulders, arms, chest and back. Many people say climbing makes exercise fun. Most gyms have several climbing walls with v________ degrees of difficulty. The easy ones are like climbing a ladder. The difficult
ones bulge out (凸出) in places so that climbers must sometimes climb parallel (平行的) with the floor.
Although gym climbing is safer and simpler than real rock climbing, you should still be careful. Always climb with a partner. As you climb, your partner pulls you climbing rope t________ something called a belay device (绳索控制器). The belay catches you if you slip. But make sure your partner knows how to use this equipment. And if you are a first-time climber, get some instruction before you begin.
D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）
Copenhagen, the capital of Denmark, is famous for its biking culture. Its people have biked to
work since the 1880s. And recently, it has shown again that it is one of the world’s great biking
cities.
For the first time, there are more bikes than cars in the heart of the city, reported The Guardian. It has found 13,100 more bikes than cars in the city center over the past year. In the last 20 years, the number of bikes used has risen by 68 percent.
This is mainly because of the huge efforts（努力）that the local government have made to create a bike city. Since 2005, a large amount of money has been spent on biking, and the city now has several new bridges only for biking and walking.
Bikes are also becoming more and more popular in China. An increasing number of people are cycling instead of driving to school, to their workplace or to tourist attractions. Public bike rental（出租）services have also been introduced in many cities, including Beijing, Hangzhou and Changchun.
The introduction of Mobike, a new public bike rental system-which started in Shanghai in April and came to Beijing on Sept 1-brought the use of bikes to a whole new level. After Scanning（扫描）the QR code（二维码）on the bike, you can ride the Mobike’s orange bikes to your destination. It is far more convenient than the old bike rental system. New payment methods such as Alipay and WeChat are also supported by the service.
Despite this, it’s still not easy to ride bikes in Chinese cities. Because cars usually take up bicycle lanes（车道）,bikers often have to ride next to cars. However, Copenhagen is much friendlier to bikes. Lanes are built to encourage cycling. Traffic lights are timed for bicycle speeds.
For example, Cycle Snake, a high orange bike lane, allows fast bikers to go in both directions. In the mid-afternoon during the summer, bikers can see the daylight between two nearby buildings. It makes riding a bike even more enjoyable.
88. Copenhagen is one of the world’s great biking cities, isn’t it?
__________________________________________________________________
89. Why are there more bikes than cars in the heart of Copenhagen?
Because the local government ______________________to create a bike city.
90. When did Copenhagen began to spend money on biking?
__________________________________________________________________
91. Which cities in China have public bike rental services according to the passage?
__________________________________________________________________
92. How can you use the Mobike’s orange bikes?
By ________________________________________________________________
93. Would you like to cycle to school? Why or Why not?
__________________________________________________________________
VII. Writing（作文）（共20分）
94. Write a passage of at least 60 words about the topic “I want to give ______ a gift”（以“我想给________一份礼物”为题写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格。）
在过去的日子里，你一定体验过收到礼物的欣喜和愉悦。在新年伊始，你最想给谁送一份礼物，并谈谈为什么要送这份礼物。
（注意：1、在答题纸上将题目补充完整。
2、短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。）
The following is for reference only.（以下表达仅供参考）
I want to give him/her the gift because...
It will be useful/necessary/helpful to...
嘉定区九年级英语第一次质量调研参考答案
Part 1 Listening
I. A. 1---6 D F G B H A
B. 7-14 B A B C C C D B
C. 15-20 F T T F F T
D. 21. feel nervous 22. teaching methods 23. low grades
24. own opinions 25. do exercises
Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar
II. 26---30 B D B A C
31---35 B C C D A
36---40 D A B B C
41---45 C B C D C
III. 46- 53 C A D E D A C B
IV. 54. citizens 55. rebuild 56. twice 57.
satisfied
58. organize 59. less 60. unusual 61. exactly
V. 62. didn’t, anything 63. What, do 64. didn’t it
65. gave back 66. was invented 67. whether, had
68. Susan will have to start early to catch the first train tomorrow morning.
Part 3 Reading and Writing
VI. A: 69. D 70. C 71. B 72. C 73. A 74. B
B: 75. B 76. A 77. C 78. D 79. D 80. B
C：81. experience 82. real 83. provide 84. reason
85. especially 86. various 87. through
D：
88. Yes, it is.
89. has made huge efforts
90. In 2005.
91. Beijing, Hangzhou, Changchun and Shanghai.
92. By scanning the QR code on the bike.
93. Any reasonable answer is acceptable.
VII. 略
2016学年度嘉定区九年级英语第一次质量调研听力部分Listening Comprehension
A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)
1. Many people are raising money for those in the earthquake-stricken areas.
2. Collecting stamps is my hobby because it can enrich my knowledge.
3. China succeeded in launching the manned spacecraft, Shenzhou XI on Oct. 17, 2016.
4. Three-fourths of the Earth’s surface is covered with water.
5. The students are doing morning exercises. They look orderly in their uniforms.
6. With the help of the cars, people can travel long distances much more quickly.
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你所听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)
7. M: Lucy, have you seen Alice? She has been absent from school for days.
W: Oh, she is sick in bed. Mike, Ben and I have just visited her.
Q: Who is sick in bed?
8. W: Hi, Tony. I’m going to the movie. Would you like to go with me?
M: I’m afraid I’ll have to stay at the library. I’ll surf the Internet for some information about history.
Q: Where is the woman going now?
9. M: Which dress did you finally buy yesterday?
W: Well, I really like the pink one, but it’s 60 dollars, so I bought a blue one instead, and it saved me 20 dollars.
Q: How much did the woman pay for the blue dress?
10. M: Why? You’re all wet, Tom.
W: I didn’t bring my umbrella with me. The weather forecast said it would be sunny.
M: But you could see the big clouds in the sky this morning.
Q: How is the weather today?
11. M: I hope to be a fireman in the future so that I can save people’s lives. What about you, Nancy?
W: My dream is either to be a journalist or to be an editor. But my mum wants me to be a lawyer.
Q: What does the man want to be in the future?
12. W: John, the post office is just around the corner. I don’t think you need to take a taxi. You can just w alk
there.
M: I know, but the parcel is too heavy to carry.
Q: How will the man go to the post office?
13. M: I usually learn English by reading various novels.
W: I think watching foreign movies is also a good method. It helps me to know how foreigners communicate with each other.
Q: What are the two speakers probably talking about?
14. M: Mary, It’s 7:30 now, Get up quickly.
W: Ok, dad. But where’s mum?
M: She’s sleeping. Don’t wake her up. She went to bed rather late last night because she w ent to the station to meet her friends.
Q: Why did Mary’s mum go to bed late last night?
C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符
合你所听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)
When you go to have dinner in a restaurant, do you finish off the meal? Many people who have dinner in a restaurant leave some food. This is a great waste of food. To solve this problem, an Australian restaurant called ‘The New World’ has made a new rule –Finish your plate, or you’ll pay more.
‘The New World’ is in Sydney. It has only 30 seats. However, it is famous. Many people go to have dinner there.
When customers go to ‘The New World’, the waiters tell them about the new rule. The rule asks the customers to order the right amount of foo d. If they don’t finish off everything on their plates, they are asked not to come back for dinner.
“To find pleasure in our dishes is to finish off the meal. Please don’t leave anything on your plate.” When you visit ‘The New World’ website, you will see these words. If the customers finish off their meal, they can pay less for their meal. In fact, they can enjoy a 30 percent discount.
Tina Fey is the manager of ‘The New World’. She said, “‘The New World’ is not just a restaurant; it is a place to make pe ople remember what is the right way to deal with food.”
D. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks (根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下列句子，每空格限填一
词)
American schools are quite different from those in China. In America, at the beginning of the term, students must select their courses and teachers first.
Selecting is very important for your grades in America. So at the first term, don’t select too many courses, or you’ll feel nervous and it may influence your study. Then you have to ask for some teaching plans. There is some information about subjects, time arranging, marks and textbooks. At the same time, you must choose the teachers. Different teachers have different teaching methods. If the teacher is called “killer” by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him, because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades.
There is another thing after you select the courses and the teachers. How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard. The textbooks in America are very expensive. Each copy is about $30~50. In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks, and some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library.
In class, discussing is very important. The teacher always encourages you to ask questions or show your own opinions freely. They don’t usually ask you to sit well. Instead they allow you to sit or stand everywhere you like. They don’t get you much homework to do. So in American schools, you can learn knowledge and do exercises by yourself. You must do almost all things yourself.
2016-2017学年闵行区中考英语一模卷 Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力） I.Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分） A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分） 1._________ 2._________ 3._________ 4._________ 5.________ 6.__________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to he question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分） 7. A)Lucy. B)Alice. C)Mike. D)Ben. 8. A)To the cinema. B)To the library. C)To the park. D)To the museum. 9. A)20 dollars. B)40 dollars. C)60 dollars. D)80 dollars. 10. A)It’s sunny. B)It’s cloudy. C)It’s rainy. D)It’s snowy. 11. A)A lawyer. B)An editor. C)A fireman. D)A journalist. 12. A)On foot. B)By bus. C)By taxi. D)By bike. 13. A) How to read novels. B) How to watch movies. C)How to communicate with foreigners. D)How to learn English. 14. A)Because she had to see her friends off. B)Because she came back rather late. C)Because she missed the train at the station. D)Because she read a book late.
2017年上海中考语文试题 一、文言文（40分） （一）默写（15分） 1.斗折蛇行，。(柳宗元《小石潭记》) 2.锦相貂裘，。(苏轼《江城子·密州出猎》 3. ，落曰故人情。(李白《送友人》） 4.试问卷帘人，。(李淸照《如梦令》) 5. ，草盛豆苗稀。(陶渊明《归园田居》) (二)阅读下面的元曲,完成第6-7题(4分） 四块玉·别情 自送别，心难舍，一点相思几时绝？凭阑袖拂杨花雪。溪又斜，山又遮，人去也！ 6.这首元曲的作者是。(2分） 7.下列对这首元曲的内容理解，不正确一项是（）（2分) A. “一点相思几时绝”表现出相思之苦。 B. “袖拂”是为了避免杨花妨碍视线。 C. “溪又斜”中的“斜”指溪流拐弯。 D.对离别情景的描写贯穿了整首曲子。 (三）阅读下文，宪成第8一10题（9分） 登泰山记（节选） 姚鼐 泰山正南面有三谷。中谷绕泰安城下，郦道元所谓环水也。余始循以入，道少半，越中岭，复循西谷，隧至其巅。古时登山，循东谷入，道有天门。东谷者，古谓之天门溪水， 余所不至也。今所经中岭及山巅，崖限当道者，世皆谓之天门云。道中迷雾冰滑，蹬几不可登。及既上，苍山负雪，明烛天南；望晚日照城郭，汶水、徂徕如画，而半山居雾若带然。 8．下列说法不正确的一项是（）（2分） A.泰山是“五岳之首”。 B.姚鼐是“唐宋八大家”之一。 C.泰山又称“估宗”。 D.姚鼐是桐城派古文家。 9．用现代汉语翻译下面的句子。（3分）
蹬几不可登 10.这段文字主要写了和。（4分） (四）阅读下文，完成第11—13题（12分〉 人有馈一木者，家僮曰：“留以为．梁。”余曰：“木小不堪也。”僮曰：“留以为栋。”余曰：“木大不宜也。”僮笑曰：“木一也，忽病其大，又病其小。”余曰:“小子听之，物各有宜用也，岂惟木哉？，’他日，为余生炭满炉，烘人。余曰：“太多矣。’’乃尽．湿之，留星星三二点，欲明欲灭。余曰：“太少矣。”僮怨曰：“火一也，既嫌其多，又嫌其少。”余曰：“小子听之，情各有所适也，岂惟火哉？”11.解释文中加点的词。（4分） (1)留以为．梁( ) ⑵乃尽．湿之（） 12.对画线句意思理解最恰当的一项是（）（4分） A．木料只有一根，（你）忽而痛恨它大，忽而又痛恨它小。 B．木料只有一根，（你）忽而嫌弃它大，忽而又嫌弃它小。 C．木料是同一根，（你）忽而嫌弃它大，忽而又嫌弃它小。 D．木料是同一根，(你）忽而痛恨它大，忽而又痛恨它小。 13.文中两件事情分别告诉了我们什么道理？（用自己的话回答）（4分） 第一件: 。 第二件：。 二、现代文（40分） （一）阅读下文，完成第14-18题（20分） 无人机时代正在到来 ○1正在到来的第四次工业革命将使人类进入“无人机时代”。各种类 型的机器人纷纷问世，其中会飞的机器人──“无人机”异军突起，频频 出现在公众的视野中。 ②无人机，实际上就是具有飞机形状的遥控飞行装置，主要由机身、动力、螺旋桨、录音、摄像、遥控、传输以及感应等部件构成。 ③无人机的发展始于军事领域。上世纪60年代，美国军方率先使用无人权进行运输、侦查、攻击等。之后，无人机被许多国家运用到军事领域，并且不断创新发展。目前，我国的军用无人机在技术上已经能够通过遥控准确无误地击中目标。 ○4无人机由军用进入民用领城后，用途十分广泛。地质勘探、电网巡检、交通流量统计、大气污染检
2017上海市嘉定区初三英语一模试卷及答案 Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力） I.Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分） A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分） 1._________ 2._________ 3._________ 4._________ 5.________ 6.__________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to he question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分） 7. A)Lucy. B)Alice. C)Mike. D)Ben. 8. A)To the cinema. B)To the library. C)To the park. D)To the museum. 9. A)20 dollars. B)40 dollars. C)60 dollars. D)80 dollars. 10. A)It’s sunny. B)It’s cloudy. C)It’s rainy. D)It’s snowy. 11. A)A lawyer. B)An editor. C)A fireman. D)A journalist. 12. A)On foot. B)By bus. C)By taxi. D)By bike. 13. A)How to read novels. B)How to watch movies. C)How to communicate with foreigners. D)How to learn English. 14. A)Because she had to see her friends off. B)Because she came back rather late. C)Because she missed the train at the station. D)Because she read a book late. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false （判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分） 15. The New World is a restaurant on a beach of Japan. 16. The restaurant can only serve 30 people at a time. 17. The waiters in the restaurant tell the customers about the new rule. 18. According to the rule, customers have to order a large amount of food. 19. Customers who finish off their meals don’t need to any money. 20. Customers who don’t finish off their meals are not welcome to come back dinner.
2017.1 嘉定区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷 （满分150分，完卷时间100分钟） 考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力） I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分) A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分) 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 6. ______ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分) 7. A) Lucy. B) Alice. C) Mike. D) Ben. 8. A) To the cinema. B) To the library. C) To the park. D) To the museum. 9. A) 20 dollars. B) 40 dollars. C) 60 dollars. D) 80 dollars. 10. A) It’s sunny. B) It’s cloudy.C) It’s rainy. D) It’s snowy. 11. A) A lawyer. B) An editor. C) A fireman. D) A journalist. 12. A) On foot. B) By bus. C) By taxi. D) By bike. 13. A) How to read novels. B) How to watch movies. C) How to communicate with foreigners. D) How to learn English. 14. A) Because she had to see her friends off. B) Because she came back rather late. C) Because she missed the train at the station. D) Because she read a book late. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分） 15. The New World is a restaurant on a beach of Japan. 16. The restaurant can only serve 30 people at a time. 17. The waiters in the restaurant tell the customers about the new rule. 18. According to the rule, customers have to order a large amount of food. 19. Customers who finish off their meals don’t need to any money.
静安区2017学年度第一学期初三质量调研 语文试卷 （满分：150分完成时间：100分钟，在答题纸上完成） 2018·1· 一、文言文（40分） （一）默写（15分） 1、去年今日此门中，。（《题都城南庄》） 2、，心忧炭贱愿天寒。（《卖炭翁》） 3、衣带渐宽终不悔，。（《蝶恋花·伫倚危楼风细细》） 4、复行数十步，。（《桃花源记》） 5、，锦鳞游泳。（《岳阳楼记》） （二）阅读下面的词，完成第6-7题。（4分） 题破山寺后禅院 【唐】常建 清晨入古寺，初日照高林。 曲径通幽处，禅房花木深。 山光悦鸟性，潭影空人心。 万籁此都寂，但余钟磬音。 6、“万籁此俱寂”的“此”指（2分） 7、下列理解不正确的一项是（）（2分） A、首联写景使人感到古寺之静穆。 B、颔联描写了禅房的美妙幽寂。 C、颈联以鸟儿之乐反衬诗人之苦。 D、尾联以有声衬无声突出禅院的幽静。 （三）阅读下文，完成第8-10题（9分） 捕蛇者说（节选） 柳宗元 蒋氏大戚，汪然出涕，曰：“君将哀而生之乎？则吾斯役之不幸，未若复吾赋不幸之甚也。向吾不为斯役，则久已病矣。自吾氏三世居是乡，积于今六十岁矣。而乡邻之生日蹙，殚其地之出，竭其庐之入。号呼而转徙，饿渴而顿踣。触风雨，犯寒暑，呼嘘毒疠，往往而死者，相藉也。曩与吾祖居者，今其室十无一焉。与吾父居者，今其室十无二三焉。与吾居十二年者，今其室十无四五焉。非死即徙尔，而吾以捕蛇独存。悍吏之来吾乡，叫嚣乎东西，隳突乎南北；哗然而骇者，虽鸡狗不得宁焉。吾恂恂而起，视其缶，而吾蛇尚存，则弛然而卧。谨食之，时而献焉。退而甘食其土之有，以尽吾齿。盖一岁之犯死者二焉，其余则熙熙而乐，岂若吾乡邻之旦旦有是哉。今虽死乎此，比吾乡邻之死则已后矣，又安敢毒耶？” 8、初中阶段，我们还学过柳宗元的文章《》、《》。（2分） 9、翻译文中的画线句。（3分） 君将哀而生之乎？
2020-2021 学年上海市嘉定区九年级上学期期末教学质量测试 英语试卷 （满分140 分，考试时间：90 分钟） 考生注意：本卷有7 大题，共94 小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part1 listening（第一部分听力） I.Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共25分） A.listening and choose the right picture（根据你所听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分） 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. A. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer 话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(5 分) 6. A) In a theatre. B) Ina furniture store. C）In a restaurant. D) Ina book store. 7. A) At 1:30 p.m. B) At 3:00 p.m. C) At 2:30 p.m. D) At 2:00 p.m. 8.A) By joining an English club. B) By listening to English stories. C) By reading English novels. D) By taking lots of notes. 9.A) He is pretty young. B)He eats less food.
C)He eats healthy food and works in the morning. D)He walks in the garden. 10.A) Find more people to help with the move. B)Go and join the people in the office. C)Move to a new flat right now. D)Move to a new place at free time. B.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false （判断下列句子是否符合你所听到的短文内容，符合的用表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分） 11.L aughing and smiling can help us prevent illness caused by stress. 12.Some of the animals laugh and smile just like human beings. 13.Happiness is among the five feelings 出at a group of scientists act. 14.Smiling and laughing can lower a person's heart rate and blood pressure according to the passage. 15.The passage tells us how laughing and smiling are closely related to our health. D. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks (根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下列句子 每空格限填一词)(10 分) 16.Scientists said walking backwards can help people to . 17.114 volunteers were divided into three groups the video. 18.The scientists found the backward-walking group got of correct answers than the other two groups. 19.Walking backward is not just good for our brains, it's also good for of our body. 20.Walking backward could be helpful for people who often in their knees.
2017年杨浦区初三一模语文试题 一、文言文阅读（共40分） （一）默写（15分） 1、昨夜江边春水生，。（《观书有感（其二）》） 2、，五十弦翻塞外声。（《破阵子·为陈同甫赋壮词以寄》） 3、，雪尽马蹄轻。（《观猎》） 4、六十而耳顺，，。（《孔孟论学》） 5、若夫日出而林霏开，。（《醉翁亭记》） （二）阅读下面的词，完成6-7题（4分） 江城子〃密州出猎 （宋）苏轼 老夫聊发少年狂。左牵黄，右擎苍。锦帽貂裘，千骑卷平冈。为报倾城随太守，亲射虎，看孙郎。 酒酣胸胆尚开张。鬓微霜，又何妨？持节云中，何日遣冯唐？会挽雕弓如满月，西北望，射天狼。 6、词中的“卷”字，既写出了出猎场面的，更表现了出猎者的精神面貌。（2分） 7、下列对这首词理解恰当的一项是（）（2分） A．本词开篇“聊”“狂”两字，虽隐有怨愤之情，但更多见作者豪迈气概。 B．本词中词人以孙权、冯唐自比，表达了期盼得到朝廷重用的强烈愿望。 C. 本词结句卒章显志，传神描绘了作者驰骋于沙场，为国杀敌的英雄形象。 D. 本词表面写的是一次秋猎，实则表达了词人报效国家的志向和豪迈气概。 （三）阅读下文完成8-10题（9分） 黔之驴 ①黔无驴，有好事者船载以入。至则无可用，放之山下。虎见之，庞然大物也，以为神，蔽林间窥之。稍出近之，慭慭然莫相知。 ②他日，驴一鸣，虎大骇，远遁；以为且噬己也，甚恐。然往来视之，觉无异能者；益习其声，又近出前后，终不敢搏。稍近，益狎，荡倚冲冒。驴不胜怒，蹄之。虎因喜，计之曰：“技止此耳！”因跳踉大?，断其喉，尽其肉，乃去。 8、本文作者是代著名文学家。（2分） 9、用现代汉语翻译下面的句子（3分） 稍出近之，慭慭然莫相知。 10、下列对文章内容的理解错误的一项是（） A.第①段交代了黔之驴的由来及虎初见驴时的反应。 B.第②段描绘了虎惧驴、察驴、戏驴、吃驴的经过。 C.标题直指写作意图，讽刺了外强中干的上层人物。 D.本文启示我们要有真才实学，否则必将陷入困境。 （四）阅读下文，完成11-14题（12分） 孙子荆与王武子 孙子荆年少时欲隐，语王武子：“当枕石漱流”，误曰：“漱石枕流。”王曰：“流可枕，石可漱乎？”孙曰：“所以枕流，欲洗其耳；所以漱石，欲砺其齿。”
嘉定区2017学年第二学期九年级期中学业质量调研测试 英语试卷 （满分150分,考试时问100分钟） 考生注意:本卷有7大题,共94小题。试题均用连绩编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成,做在试卷上不给分。 Part1 Listening(第一部分听力) 1. Listening Comprehension(听力理解)(共30分) A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分) 1.__________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 6. __________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你所听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分) 7. A)A professor. B)A postman. C)A policeman. D)A pilot.
8. A)On the phone B) In the meeting room C) In the office D) On the street 9. A) Swimming. B)Running. C) Eating cucumbers, D) Drinking diet coke 10. A) A doctor and a patient B)A waiter and a customer C)A husband and a wife. D)A shop assistant and a customer 11. A)40 dollars. B) 20 dollars C) dollars D)30 dollars 12. A)On Saturday morning B)On Saturday afternoon. C) On Sunday morning D)On Sunday evening 13. A)She played football yesterday, B) She did her homework yesterday. C)She reviewed her lessons all night yesterday. D)She stayed in bed all night yesterday 14. A) The man can see a different view. B) The food is not tasty enough. C)The food is worth the price. D)The man cannot afford the food. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following% statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你所听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示) (6分) 15. As a child. Monty Robert often went from one farm another because his father owned them. 16. Monty had a wish to own a horse farm from a young age.
上海市普陀区2019年中考语文一模试卷 一、填空题（共1小题，每小题0分，满分0分） 1．默写 （1）不见去年人，。《生查子?元夕》 （2），虽覆一篑，进，吾往也！《孔孟论学》 （3）醉能同其乐，，太守也。《醉翁亭记》 （4），五十弦翻塞外声。《破阵子?为陈同甫赋壮词以寄》 （5）衣沾不足惜，。《归园田居》 二、解答题（共6小题，满分0分） 2．阅读下面的曲，完成后面小题 天净沙?秋思 枯藤老树昏鸦，小桥流水人家，古道西风瘦马。 夕阳西下，断肠人在天涯。 （1）这首曲作者是朝的（姓名）。 （2）下列理解错误的是 A．“枯”“老”等修饰语蕴含无限苦。 B．“小桥流水人家”是思念中的故乡。 C．多种景物组合成一幅秋郊夕照图。 D．整首曲写尽秋意却无一“秋”字。 3．阅读下文，完成后面小题 岳阳楼记（节选） 予观夫巴陵胜状，在洞庭一湖。衔远山，吞长江，浩浩汤汤，横无际涯。朝晖夕阴，气象万千。此则岳阳楼之大观也，前人之述备矣。然则北通巫峡，南极潇湘，迁客骚人，多会于此，览物之情，得无异乎？ …… 嗟夫!予尝求古仁人之心，或异二者之为。何哉？不以物喜，不以已悲。居庙堂之高，则忧其民，处江湖之远，则忧其君。是进亦忧，退亦忧。然则何时而乐耶？其必曰“先天下之忧则忧，后天下之乐而乐”欤!噫!微斯人，吾谁与归？ （1）下列说法正确的一项是
A．岳阳楼的“大观”表现在“衔”“吞”之气势。 B．第1段抒发了范仲淹登楼远眺洞庭的欣喜之情。 C．迁客骚人登上岳阳楼后会有与作者一样的感慨。 D．作者无法理解古仁人“不以物喜，不以己悲”。 （2）用现代汉语翻译下面句子。 居庙堂之高，则忧其民。 （3）第2段用了三个疑问句，表现作者怎样的思想感情？ 4．阅读下文，完成后面小题 廉范敌虏① 赵将廉颇之后嗣廉范，任云中郡守。一日，会．匈奴大入塞，故事②虏人过．五千，移文③旁郡。吏欲传檄求救，范不听，自率士卒拒之。虏众盛而范兵不敌。 会日暮，令军士各交缚两炬，三头爇火④，营中星列。虏遥望火多，谓汉兵救至大惊，待旦将退。范乃令军中褥食⑤，晨往赴之。俄而，斩首数百级，虏自相践踏，死者千余人。虏由此不敢复向云中。 【注释】①虏：匈奴。②故事：按旧例。③移文：发文书。④爇[ruò]火：点火。⑤褥食：在睡垫上把早饭吃了。 （1）解释文中加点的词。 ①会．匈奴大入塞 ②故事虏人过．五千 （2）翻译画线句。 虏由此不敢复向云中。 （3）“”一句表明廉范起初寡不敌众；最终赢得胜利主要是用了二个妙招：； （用自己的话概括） 5．阅读下文，完成后面小题 学会与自己相处 ①社会交往是人的基本需求，但人的一生，或多或少都要面对如何与自己相处。哲学家 芝诺曾被问及“谁是你的朋友”。他说：“另一个自我。”学会与自己相处，其实就是找到另一个自己﹣﹣把脚步放慢，给自己更多的时间去观察、去思考，成为一个能够充满智慧的人。 ②现实中，有些人习惯于gōngchóu交错、熙来攘往，一旦一个人独处就变得快要窒息、
初三英语试卷 （满分150分，完卷时间100分钟） 考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力） I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分) A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分) 1.________ 2._________ 3._________ 4.__________ 5._________ 6.__________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你所听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)（共8分） 7. A) Sunny B) Rainy C) Cloudy D) Windy 8. A) 10 minutes B) 15minutes C) 20 minutes D) 25minutes 9. A) Because there is someone in the house. B) Because there is something wrong with it. C) because the man forgot to turn it off when he left. D) Because the man turned it on just now. 10. A) Mr Black is free B) Mr Black is busy now C) Mr Black isn`t willing to see him D) Mr Black is out. 11. A) The girl B) Mr Hunter C) Mrs Smith D) Tom 12. A) At 2:00 pm on Teachers` Day. B) At 1:00 pm on National Day C) At 2:00 pm on National Day D) At 1:00 pm on Teachers` Day. 13. A) White B) Blue C) Bright D) Any color 14. A) America B) England C) Canada D) France C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statement are true or false(判断下列句子
杨浦区2017学年度第一学期期末初三质量调研 语文试卷 （满分150分考试时间100分钟） 2018年1 月 [考生注意：本卷共有27题。请将所有答案写在答卷上，写在试卷上不计分] 一、文言文阅读（共40分） （一）默写（15分） 1．当年万里觅封侯，。（《诉衷情》） 2．，此日中流自在行。（《观书有感（其二）》） 3．，铁马冰河入梦来。（《十一月四日风雨大作》） 4．一狼洞其中，。（《狼》） 5．盖一岁之犯死者二焉，。（《捕蛇者说》） （二）阅读下面的词，完成6—7题（4分） 天净沙·秋 孤村落日残霞，轻烟老树寒鸦，一点飞鸿影下。青山绿水，白草红叶黄花。 6.下列判断正确的一项是（）（2分） A.本曲作者为元代杂剧家白朴 B.本曲题目为“天净沙·秋” C.本曲被誉为“秋思之祖” D.本曲被视为“元人小令最佳” 7.下列对这首词理解不恰当的一项是（）（2分） A．本曲通过对十二种景物的描绘，含蓄地表达作者情感变化过程。 B．本曲描写景物既有动景又有静景,可谓是动静结合，相得益彰。 C. 本曲描写景物由远及近，通过视角的变化，多层次地铺排秋意。 D. 本曲一扫传统诗词悲秋格局，展现了秋日璀璨斑斓的丰富色调。 （三）阅读下文完成8—10题（9分） 桃花源记（节选） 林尽水源，便得一山。山有小口，仿佛若有光。便舍船，从口入。初极狭，才通人。复行数十步，豁然 开朗。土地平旷，屋舍俨然，有良田、美池、桑竹之属。阡陌交通，鸡犬相闻。其中往来种作，男女衣着， 悉如外人。黄发垂髫，并怡然自乐。 见渔人，乃大惊，问所从来，具答之。便要还家，设酒杀鸡作食。村中闻有此人，咸来问讯。自云先世避 秦时乱，率妻子邑人来此绝境，不复出焉，遂与外人间隔。问今是何世，乃不知有汉，无论魏晋。此人一一 为具言所闻，皆叹惋。余人各复延至其家，皆出酒食。停数日，辞去。此中人语云：“不足为外人道也。” 8．本文作者是时期著名诗人。（2分） 9．用现代汉语翻译下面的句子（3分） 此中人语云：“不足为外人道也。”_______________________________________ 10．选文主要从桃花源的、物质富足、等来表现其美好。（4分）
2016学年嘉定区九年级第一次质量调研 语文试卷 一、文言文（40分） （一）默写（15分） 1.挥手自兹去，。（李白《送友人》） 2.，回车叱牛牵向北。（白居易《卖炭翁》） 3.昨夜江边春水生，。（朱熹《观书有感》） 4. ，五十弦翻塞外声。（辛弃疾《破阵子·为陈同甫赋壮词以寄之》） 5.……，满目萧然，。（范仲淹《岳阳楼记》） （二）阅读下面的词，完成第6-7题（4分） 蝶恋花 伫倚危楼风细细，望极春愁，黯黯生天际。草色烟光残照里，无言谁会凭阑意？ 拟把疏狂图一醉，对酒当歌，强乐还无味。衣带渐宽终不悔，为伊消得人憔悴。 6.“强乐”的意思是_______ _______ 7.下列对这首词的理解，不正确的一项是（）（2分） A.“黯黯生天际”是因“春天的愁绪”而引起的。 B.“危楼”、“草色”、“烟光”、“残照”衬托了“春愁”。 C.诗人感到无奈，只能借酒浇愁却更添“春愁”。 D.诗人所谓的“春愁”不外乎是“相思”二字。 （三）阅读下列语段，完成第8-9题（4分） 【甲】 坐潭上，四面竹树环合，寂寥无人，凄神寒骨，悄怆幽邃。以其境过清，不可久居，乃记之而去。【乙】 已而夕阳在山，人影散乱，太守归而宾客从也。树林阴翳，鸣声上下，游人去而禽鸟乐也。然而禽鸟知山林之乐，而不知人之乐；人知从太守游而乐，而不知太守之乐其乐也。醉能同其乐，醒能述以文者，太守也。太守谓谁？庐陵欧阳修也。 8.甲文作者是______（人名），【乙】文作者是____（朝代) 9.（1）文中描写“夕阳’和“树林”的景色的句子是_________________；_____________（2分） （2）甲乙两文作者均遭贬谪，但内心感受不同，原因在于：_______________________（5分） （四）阅读下文，完成10-13题（12分） 石季服药 会稽之东，有石氏者，其季女①病痞②。迎良医治之，久而不除，谢医使．去。其父思之，以为：“是，良医也。奈何疗之而不病除？”他日，窃．窥之，见其药不饮而覆于床下也。乃复迎医，进而前 药，三饮之而疾已。 【注释】①季女：小女儿②痞：腹中的肿块 10.解释下列句中的加点词。（4分） （1）谢医使．去（）（2）窃．窥之（） 11.用现代汉语翻译文中划线的句子，正确的一项是（）（3分） A.为什么治疗她的病不是彻底根除呢？ B.为什么好医生治常见病也不见效果呢？ C.怎么会看病好久了病症还不消除呢？ D.什么治疗方法能让女儿的病快好呢？ 12.石家小女的病“久而不除”的原因是（用原文语句回答）（2分）
上海市初三语文质量测试（D） (满分150分考试时间100分钟) 考生注意： 1.本试卷共28题。 2.请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上，做在试卷上一律不计分。 一、文言文（40分） （一）默写（15分） 1. 去年今日此门中，____________。（《题都护南庄》） 2. ___________，烟波江上使人愁。（《黄鹤楼》） 3. 了却君王天下事，__________。（《破阵子·送陈同甫赋壮词以寄》） 4. __________，浓睡不消残酒。（《如梦令》 5. 狼亦黠矣，而顷刻两毙，___________？（《狼》） （二）阅读下面的唐诗，完成第6—7题（4分） 题破山寺后禅院 常建 清晨入古寺，初日照高林。竹径通幽处，禅房花木深。 山光悦鸟性，潭影空人心。万籁此俱寂，但余钟磬音。 6.“空人心”的意思是_______________。（2分） 7. 下列理解有误的一项是（2分） A.首联点出了出游的时间、地点及环境。 B.颔联描绘了破山寺环境的清幽美妙。 C.颈联以鸟儿之乐表现诗人的怡然之乐。 D.尾联以钟磬之音突出禅院的生机盎然。 （三）阅读下面两段文字，完成第8—10题（9分） 【甲文】伤仲永（节选） 余闻之也久。明道中，从先人还家，于舅家见之，十二三矣。令作诗，不能称前时之闻。又七年，还自扬州，复到舅家问焉。曰：“泯然众人矣！” 【乙文】爱莲说（节选） 予谓菊，花之隐逸者也；牡丹，花之富贵者也；莲，花之君子者也。噫！菊之爱，陶后鲜有闻。莲之爱，同予者何人？牡丹之爱，宜乎众矣！ 8. 上面两文中，甲文的作者________（人名）属于“唐宋八大家”之一。（2分） 9. 用现代汉语翻译下面的句子。（3分） 令作诗，不能称前时之闻。_________ 10.【甲文】中“泯然众人矣”与【乙文】的“宜乎众矣”都是感叹句，都表达了作者强烈的情感，其中“泯然众人矣”表达了作者_______的情感，“宜乎众矣”表达了作者__________的情感。（4分）
2017学年度嘉定区九年级第一次质量调研 英语试卷 （考试时间：100分钟） Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar II. Choose the best answer.(20%) 26.They will build a new bridge across the river soon. Which of the following is correct for the underlined part? A./bju:ld/ B./bi:ld/ C./bild/ D./beld/ 27.Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation from others? A. David made a gesture, spreading out his hands and said, “Welcome to my home!” B. People’s standard of living has gr eatly improved these years. C. Mr. Li had milk and bread for breakfast at home. D. The boy drove his expensive car to show off his wealth. 28.The boy asked his mother whether France is ______ European country. A.an B./ C.a D.the 29.The 2017 Summer Youth Olympic Games were held ______ August in Nanjing.
2013学年度嘉定区九年级第一次质量调研 英语试题 (满分150分，考试时间100分钟) 考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力) I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (共30分) A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (共6分) A B C D E F G H 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 6. ________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你所听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (共8分) 7. A) Sunny. B) Rainy. C) Cloudy. D) Windy. 8. A) 10 minutes. B) 15 minutes. C) 20 minutes. D) 25 minutes. 9. A) Because there is someone in the house. B) Because there is something wrong with it. C) Because the man forgot to turn it off when he left. D) Because the man turned it on just now. 10. A) Mr. Black is free. B) Mr. Black is busy now. C) Mr. Black isn’t willing to see him. D) Mr. Black is out. 11. A) The girl. B) Mr. Hunter. C) Mrs. Smith. D) Tom. 12. A) At 2:00 pm o n Teachers’ Day. B) At 1:00 pm on National Day. C) At 2:00 pm on National Day. D) At 1:00 pm on Teachers’ Day. 13. A) White. B) Blue.
2017年初三一模语文试题 （一）文言文（40分） （一）默写（15分） 1、斯是陋室，。（《陋室铭》) 2、，尘暗旧貂裘。（《诉衷情》） 3、晨兴理荒秽，。（《归园田居》） 4、，在乎山水之间也。（《醉翁亭记》） 5、回看射雕处，。（《观猎》） （二）阅读下面的诗，完成第6-7题（4分） 水仙子·咏江南 一江烟水照晴岚，两岸人家接画檐，芰荷丛一段秋光淡。看沙鸥舞再三，卷香风十里珠帘。画船儿天边至，酒旗儿风外飐。爱杀江南！ 6、“烟水”在曲中的意思是(2分） 7、对“爱杀江南”原因理解的一项是（）(2分） A.清新秀丽。 B.浅淡肃杀。 C.繁华富庶。 D.闲适自得。 （三）阅读下文，完成第8-10题（9分） 嗟夫！予尝求古仁人之心，或异二者之为。何哉？不以物喜，不以己悲。居庙堂之高，则忧其民，处江湖之远，则忧其君。是进亦忧，退亦忧。然则何时而乐耶？其必曰“先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐”欤！噫！微斯人，吾谁与归？ 8、本段文字选自课文《》，作者。（2分） 9、用现代汉语翻译下面的句子。（3分） 微斯人，吾谁与 归？ 10、下列对内容理解正确的一项是（）（4分） A.古仁人没有喜悦也没有忧愁。、 B.古仁人做官不是为君主分忧。 C.要先让天下人无忧后让天下人快乐。 D.希望滕子京能效仿古仁人先忧后乐。 （四）阅读下文，完成第11-14题（12分） 秦桧 秦桧为相日，都堂左揆前有石榴一株①，每著实，桧默数焉。忽亡其二，桧佯不问。一日将排马②，忽顾谓左右取斧伐树，有亲吏在旁，仓卒③对曰：“实佳甚，去之可惜。”桧反顾曰：“汝盗食吾榴。”吏叩头服。 【注释】①都堂左揆前，指都府的②排马，检阅马匹③仓卒，同“仓促” 11、解释文中加点的词（4分） （1）忽亡其二（）（2）实佳甚（） 12、秦桧认定“汝盗食吾榴”的理由是(用自己的话回答）（4分）