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阜南一中2013级高一下第二次调考英语试卷及参考答案

阜南一中2013级高一下第二次调考英语试卷及参考答案
阜南一中2013级高一下第二次调考英语试卷及参考答案

阜南一中2013级高一下第二次调考英语试卷

第Ⅰ巻

第一部分听力[共两节,满分30分]

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How is Peter trying to lose weight ?

A. By going on a diet .

B. By eating more fruit .

C. By riding a bike

2. Who will receive the present?

A . The man ’s mother.

B . The woman’s father .

C The man’s father .

3. What are the two speakers probably doing ?

A. Walking down a hill .

B. Climbing stairs .

C. Discussing a trip .

4. What sport does the man like best ?

A. Swimming .

B. Skating

C. Skiing .

5. Where are the two speakers staying?

A. In a restaurant . B . On a farm . C . At the man’s home .

第二节(共`15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. Why does the man call the woman ?

A. He wants to ask her to go out with him.

B. He wants to remind her of the concert .

C. He wants to help her with her study .

7. What can we learn about the woman ?

A. She doesn’t really want o go .

B. She works hard at school .

C. She doesn’t like music .

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8. What kind of message do you think it is ?

A. A short message .

B. A telephone message .

C. An e-mail message .

9. When will the man go and see Tim?

A. Between seven and eight o’clock.

B. Just before going to his house .

C. Right after the game .

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10. When will the flight leave the airport ?

A. At 2:30 .

B. At 3:00.

C. At 3:30 .

11. What do we learn from the woman ?

A. She was nervous .

B She was staying in a Spanish speaking country .

C She can’t speak Spanish .

12. Where are the speakers ?

A. At a hotel .

B. On the way to a hotel .

C. At the airport .

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13 Why is Ann calling ?

A. To find out about the botany(植物学) department.

B. To ask if she can register for a course .

C. To transfer(转变)to another school

14. What does Ann think of the course on medicinal plants?

A. It’s too advanced .

B. It’s for medical students .

C. It’s interesting .

15. What does Professor Ward ask Ann to do ?

A. Change her major to botany .

B. Leave his office .

C. Get approval from Professor Chambers.

16.What can Ann do if she can’t take Professor Ward’s course.

A. Register for a related course with Professor Ward’s course.

B. Take a similar course in the spring .

C. Do an independent study program .

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. What is the speaker saying ?

A. Hiking to Summit lake.

B. Viewing plants and animals .

C. Crossing a stream .

18. What’s the speaker’s job?

A. A tourist .

B. A driver .

C. A guide .

19. How do the tourists cross the river?

A. On a big piece of wood .

B. On a boat .

C. By swimming .

20. How long will the tourists relax and take photos ?

A. Half an hour .

B. An hour .

C. One hour and a half .

第二部分英语知识运用

[共两节,满分45分]

第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上把对应答案用2B铅笔涂黑。

21.A warm thought suddenly came to me ________ I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers

for my mother’s birthday.

A. if

B. when

C. that

D. which

22. As a new graduate, he doesn’t know _________ it takes to start a business here.

A. how

B. what

C. when

D. which

23. One reason for her preference for city life is ________ she can have easy access to places like shops

and restaurants.

A. that

B. how

C. what

D. why

24 It is uncertain ________ side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients

have taken it.

A.That B.what C.how D.whether

25. As ______ as the sky is your mind . As deep as the sea is your kindness. My dear teacher , please

accept my sincere blessing.

A. aboard

B. abroad

C. broad

D. board

26. Walmart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains, ______some of its store open 24

hours on Mondays through Saturdays.

A .keeps B. keep C. have kept D. had kept

27. It was not until Mum agreed to take her to KFC, _____ was her favourite, ______ the spoiled girl

stopped crying.

A. which; that

B. that; that

C. that; which

D. which; which

28. Seeing the _______ sight , the little girl was nearly ______ to death .

A. terrifying ; terrified

B. terrifying ; terrifying

C. terrified ; terrified

D. terrified ; terrifying

29 . ----Excuse me, Mr. Green , may I ask you some questions ?

---- Of course. _______.

A. Don’t mention it.

B. My pleasure.

C. Go right ahead.

D. Sorry, I’m busy now.

30. I have told you the truth. _______ I keep repeating it?

A. Must

B. Can

C. May

D. Will

31. __________is known to us all , the 2016 Olympic Games will take place in Brazil ..

A. It

B. What

C. As

D. Which

32 . Tasty banana powder, ____ with milk ,____ so good that that child will be asking for more .

A. mixed ; tastes

B. was mixed ; tastes

C. to mix ; taste

D. mixing ; taste

33. My sister, as well as her classmates who _____ late for class, ______ criticized by Mr. Smith.

A. was ; was

B. was ; were

C. were ; were

D. were ; was

34. When you stand on the top of the mountain and overlook the surrounding scenery, you’ll find it is

_______ to climb it up with effort.

A. worth

B. worthy

C. possible

D. worthwhile

35. He _______ pull out of the complex situation but ended up ____ deeply involved in it .

A. intended to; to get

B. intended to ; falling

C. had intended to ; with falling

D. had intended to; getting

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上把对应答案用2B铅笔涂黑。

I used to live selfishly, I should admit. But one moment changed me.

I was on my lunch break and had 36 the office to get something to eat . On the way, I 37 a

busker (街头艺人),with a hat in front of him. I had some 38 in my pocket, but I would not give them to him, thinking to myself he would 39 use the money to feed his addiction to drugs or alcohol. He 40 like that type—young and ragged. 41 what was I going to spend the money on ?

Only to feed my addiction to Coca-Cola or chocolate! I then 42 I had no right to place myself above 43 just because he was busking.

I 44 and dropped all the coins into his 45 , and he smiled at me, I watched for a while. As

46 as it sounds, I expected something more to come from that moment—a feeling of 47 or

satisfaction, for example. But nothing happened . 48 , I walked off. “It proved to be a waste of

49 ,”I thought.

On my way home at the end of the 50 , I saw the busker again and he was 51 . I watched him pick up the hat and walk 52 a cafe counter. There he poured the 53 contents into a tin collecting 54 an earthquake fund-raising(募捐) event. He was busking for charity(慈善)!

Now I donate any 55 I have to charity tins and enjoy the feeling of giving.

36. A. left B. cleaned C. prepared D. searched

37. A. led B. chose C. saw D. fooled

38. A. chocolates B. coins C. tins D. drugs

39. A. almost B. only C. rather D. still

40. A. acted B. looked C. sounded D. smelt

41. A. Though B. For C. Therefore D . But

42. A. declared B. realized C. expected D. guessed

43. A. it B. all C. him D. them

44. A. waited B. followed C. stopped D. arrived

45. A. rag B. hat C. pocket D. counter

46. A. selfish B. awkward C. innocent D. special

47. A. happiness B. sadness C. love D. hate

48. A. Disappointedly B. Unfortunately C. Coincidentally(巧合地) D. Comfortably

49. A. words B. effort C. space D. money

50. A. moment B. day C. break D. event

51. A. walking around B. passing by C. packing up D. running off

52. A. around B. in C. behind D. to

53.A. chief B. basic C. actual D. total

54.A.by B. for C. on D. with

55.A.work B. time C. energy D.change

第三部分阅读理解

[共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分]

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上把对应答案用2B铅笔涂黑。

A

When something goes wrong,it can be very satisfying to say,“Well, it’s so-and-so’s fault.”or “I know I’m late,but it’s not my fault;the car broke down.” It is probably not your fault,but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation,you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winner’s key to success.

Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or don’t rely on this person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well.

This is what being a winner is all about—creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don’t have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on “whose fault it is.” Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stop on for success.

56. According to the passage, winners .

A. deal with problems rather than blame others

B. meet with fewer difficulties in their lives

C. have responsible and able colleagues

D. blame themselves rather that others

57. When your colleague brings about a problem, you should .

A. ask a more able colleague for help

B. blame him for his lack of responsibility

C. tell him to find the cause of the problem

D. find a better way to handle the problem

58. When problems occur, winners take them as

A. excuses for their failures

B. barriers to greater power

C. challenges to their colleagues

D. chances for self-development

59. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A. A Winner’s Problem.

B. A Winner’s Secret.

C . A Winner’s Opportunity. D. A Winner’s Achievement.

B

Do you like seahorses? What do you know about them?

The seahorse is actually not a horse but a fish, and much smaller than any regular horse. In general, a seahorse is about an inch long. It is a beautiful fish that likes warm waters, swims upright (直立的), and looks a little like a chess piece.

Seahorses are an unusual kind of animal because the males (雄性) give birth to babies. Mating (交配) takes place in cooler waters on spring and summer nights with a full moon. The females (雌性) put their eggs into the bodies of the males, and the males give birth to baby seahorses.

The seahorse can use each eye separately, which allows it to search for food without moving the rest of its body. Seahorses situate themselves near deep, fast-running channels rich in plankton(浮游生物), a kind of life on which they feed. They can catch food from an inch and a half away. Seahorses can change from gray or black to yellow or purple within seconds to fit in with their surroundings, and in this way escape from most of their enemies.

One of the surprising facts about seahorses for most people is that they are vertebrates (脊椎动物). They can turn and curl freely, and like to swim in pairs connected by their tails. Their tails are powerful, and they can use them to grasp the surrounding seaweed (海藻) to keep themselves from being swept away. So seahorses are usually found in warm water filled with seaweed.

Now that you know all these facts about seahorses, don’t you find them more interesting?

60. We can learn from the passage that seahorses _______.

A. are beautiful, and live on seaweed

B. are as big as regular horses

C. live near deep channels

D. like to be alone

61. The third paragraph tells us that _______.

A. male seahorses lay eggs

B. seahorses mate in spring or autumn

C. male seahorses give birth to babies

D. seahorses mate in warmer waters at night

62. Which of the following protects seahorses from being eaten by their enemies?

A. Their fast speed of swimming.

B. Their ability to change colours.

C. Their unique eyes.

D. Their strong tails.

63. Which of the following can replace the underlined word "grasp"?

A. eat.

B. hold.

C. make.

D. handle.

C

When I was a child, I often dreamed of the time when I could leave home and escape to the city. We lived on a farmstead, in the winter especially, we wear quite out off from the outside world. As soon as I left school, I packed my bags and moved to the capital. However, I soon discovered that city life has its problems too.

One big disadvantage is money. It costs so much to go out, not to mention basics like food and housing. Another disadvantage is pollution. I suffer from asthma(哮喘), and at times the air is so dirty that I am afraid to go outside. Then there is the problem of traveling round. Although I have a car, I seldom use

it because of the traffic jams. One choice is to go by bicycle, but that can be quite dangerous.

Of course there are advantages. First, there is so much to do in the city, whatever your tastes in culture or entertainment. Besides, there are wonderful jobs and greater chances of moving to a more important job or position. Finally, if you like shopping, the variety of goods is very surprising - and, what is more, shops are often only a short walk away.

Is life better then, in the city? Perhaps it is, when you are in your teens or twenties. However, as you get older, and especially if you have small children, the peace of the countryside may seem preferable. I certainly hope to move back there soon.

64. What was the writer always thinking about when he was a child?

A. Staying on the farm.

B. Moving to the countryside.

C. Leaving home for the city.

D. Running away from the school.

65. Which of the following is true about the writer?

A. He is very old now.

B. He likes countryside very much.

C. He prefers driving a car.

D. He lives in the city now.

66. In the passage, the writer tries to _________.

A. express his opinions about way of life

B. describe his life in the countryside

C. show an interest in the outside world

D. persuade the reader to live in the city

67. How is the passage mainly developed?

A. By inferring.

B. By comparing.

C. By listing examples.

D. By giving explanations.

D

“Today we had a discussion in class about heroes,” said Tom to his father. “The teacher asked us to name our favorite heroes.”

“What did you say?” asked his father curiously.

“I said Korean Du Minjun ,” said Tom proudly.

“Why do you like Du Minjun?” asked his father.

“He is so smart, Daddy!” shouted Tom. “So I want to look like him!”

“But how do you plan to do that?”

“I don’t know, but I want to look like him.”

“When I see you, I see a very smart boy. You may not be Du Minjun, but you are just as fine as Tom,”said his father seriously. “Adopting(挑选)film actors as our heroes and heroines(女偶像)is part of being young, but in the process don’t put yourself down,”he added. “But if you are trying so hard to be Du Minjun, you will stop being Tom.” Tom began to look interested. His father added, “Each of us is unique, We have come down to the earth to develop our own beautiful gifts. You are such a fine singer, for example. Can you see how this might be your own wonderful gift to the world? Focus on being yourself, child, and you will achieve great things in life.

“OK, Dad,” he said. “I love the way Du Minjun looks but I am now going to focus on being the best Tom I can be.”

“That’s my boy,” said his father, giving him a big hug.

68. Korean Du Minjun is most probably a ______.

A. popular writer

B. famous actor

C. school teacher

D. pretty singer 69. Which of the following words can best describe Tom’s father?”

A. Reasonable

B. Humorous

C. Impatient

D. Generous

70. We know from the passage that _______.

A. Tom’s teacher liked watching films very much

B. Du Minjun became famous for his courage

C. Tom changed his wrong attitude to Du Minjun in the end

D. Tom followed his father’s advice and determined to be himself

71. What is the implied meaning of the last sentence?

A. Tom’s father didn’t like Du Mingjin.

B. Tom’s father was happy because he thought Tom changed his attitude to himself .

C. Tom didn’t like Du Mingjun any longer .

D. Du Mingjun is also the son of Tom’s father

E

The art of reading fiction is largely a matter of inferring meanings. To infer means to understand facts which are not directly stated---only suggested. Inference is one of the commonest ways of knowing things: a child holds his knee and cries; this action implies his feeling; an observer infers that the child is hurt. To infer accurately in everyday life requires caution in observing; to infer skillfully in fiction requires caution in reading; both require disciplined imagination.

The short-story reader can expect to find certain basic elements in any story. For example, all stories involve a person or persons, in a particular setting, faced with a demand for a response. The response called for may be a physical action, such as defeating an adversary(对手) or escaping from a danger; or it may be a mental action, such as adjusting to others or within oneself. In either case, the short story is a description in two ways: first, it shows the motives for a given human action; second, it makes a point about the general human situation. Such descriptions, however, rather than being stated directly, usually are implied by the elements of the story.

When the reader of a story understands all the facts and their interrelationships, he is ready to infer the significance of the story as a whole---its comment on the human situation. This comment, or theme, is the seed from which the story grew. It is also the idea by which all the separate elements of the story are governed, while these in turn further shape and modify the theme. In addition to action, character, and setting, these elements include structure, mood, tone, and point of view.

Fiction reading requires an awareness of all the ways in which a story communicates. It also requires attention to detail. What the author provides is a network of points which serve as clues to his meaning. He invites the reader to develop the meaning by inference, actually to create much of the story himself and so make it part of his own experience.

72. According to the author, "infer" means ________ .

A. knowing facts beyond the statement

B. looking for more evidences for the statement

C. finding out a different meaning from the statement

D. adding some facts to the statement

73. What is inferring in fiction based on?

A. Readers’ guessing.

B. The basic elements of the story.

C. The setting of the story.

D. The interrelationships between people in the story.

74. What is the implied meaning of the last sentence?

A.Inferring can really help the reader develop imagination and enrich himself.

B. Inferring can help the reader write a story of his own.

C. The reader should look for an experience described in the story he reads.

D.The experience described in the story will leave a great impact on its reader.

75. What is the main idea of this passage?

A. Inferring is an art of writing.

B. Inferring is a need in fiction writing.

C. Inferring is the basic skill in reading fiction.

D. Inferring is common in reading.

第II卷第四部分写作[共两节,满分35分]

第一节任务型读写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。

注意:每个空格只填一个单词。

When you are in place where you are hunting for a new job or career, you will find that there are several things that you should pay attention to . Jobs and careers are fewer than you expect ,especially when satisfying employment is something you need to seriously think about . How are you going to find the job that you want and what should you avoid on your way ? When you want to make use of your job search, take a moment and think about the things that you must avoid at all costs .

One of the most important rules is never to compromise (妥协)on the things you ask for or desire or it will badly affect your life and peace of mind. Keep in your basic expectations of a dream job. They might be something about monetary compensation or you might find they have something to do with time off . Whatever they are ,make sure that you don’t accept a job without them. Your requirements might not be easy to meet, but you have the right to try and achieve them . What’s more , don’t shy away from odd(临时的)jobs that might actually take you to the place that you want to be in . Sometimes finding the right job is a matter of luck and chance after you have been searching and putting in a lot of effort. And if something unexpected happens, remember that taking the chance is of great importance and is something you might want to seriously consider. As long as you keep your goals in mind, you are going to be doing much better than other people during the job search .

If you are looking for the right job ,another thing that you can do to make sure that you get the right kind of employment is to market yourself . When you do nothing to push yourself forward , you will be the one suffering for it . If required , give enough encouragement to yourself and try to confidently look at all that you have . Make sure that you can show your skills and abilities. If the jobs that you have set your sights on are challenging , set goals for yourself and work hard at them. The more efforts you put in marketing yourself, the more your chances of obtaining the job you like will be.

Remember that when you are working on a job search, you shouldn’t shortchange yourself. This is because you will only harm yourself by setting low goals.

随着人们生活水平的提高,越来越多的人选择走出家门去探索世界、体验生活。相较于传统的团队游,自助游越来越受到年轻人的青睐。但在享受自助游的同时,也存在一些问题。请按下列要求用英语写一篇120词左右的短文:

1.自助游的优点和缺点;

2.你的观点。

参考词汇:团队游package tour;自助游self-organized tour;住宿accommodation

Compared with the traditional ones, self-organized tours are rapidly gaining popularity among the youth.

__________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________

1-5 CCBCA 6-10 ABBBB

11-15 ACBCC 16-20 BACAB

21-25 CBABD 26-30 AAACA

31-35 CADDD 36-40 ACBBB 41-45 DBCCB 46-50 AAADB 51-55 CDDBD 56 -59 ADDB 60-63 CCBB 64-67 CDAB 68-71 BADB 72-75 ABAC

76 expected 77 attention

78 rules 79 effect

80 hard/ difficult

81 achieve / reach

82 important 83 encourage 84 challenge 85 low

Compared with the traditional ones, self-organized tours are rapidly gaining popularity among the youth.

During a self-organized tour, arrangements of sightseeing can be flexible and changeable depending on our own interests. Thus, we can spend the time freely and head for our favorite destinations directly, only in which way can we fully expose ourselves to the local cultures and customs.

Nevertheless, self-arranged tour can bring about great inconvenience in the arrangements of transportation and accommodation. At the same time, the discounts for package tour may not be available. Also, lack of safety guarantees makes it easy to get.

2020年银川一中高一期末考试语文试卷

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