高中高考英语知识汇总(真题+解析+教程+练习+答案)第13章名词性从句

高考英语新名词性从句知识点全集汇编附答案解析一、选择题1．—The hillside village remains primitive and unspoiled.—That explains ______ people desire to explore such a remote place.A．how B．where C．when D．why2．Andrew is such a rebellious person that he often offends against _______ others consider accepted rules.A．that B．what C．which D．whether3．It is _______ he said _______ is very important to me.A．what; that B．that; that C．all that; what D．which; that 4．Anyone who wants to can call any timepiece a clock, but technically speaking, only_________ ones ring out the time actually deserve the name.A．whatever B．whenever C．whichever D．wherever5．The Qingming Festival, now a national holiday, allows more people to pay their respects to dead relatives on would otherwise be a workday like Friday.A．where B．thatC．when D．what6．When the news came ___ the war broke out , he decided to serve in the army.A．since B．which C．that D．because7．His mother did _______ she could ______ the boy.A．what help B．that help C．what to help D．that to help8．—I don’t know _______ you got to know my telephone number.—Through a friend of mine.A．how was it B．how was it that C．it was how that D．how it was that 9．The Oscars have been around for so long that they serve as an indicator of ________ the Hollywood community values now and in the past.A．that B．where C．how D．what10．It is generally acknowledged that loving your life is _____ the key to happiness lies. A．what B．why C．where D．whether11．The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _____ was a dangerous speed. A．as B．what C．which D．that12．Mr, Smith, manager of the department, decided to assign the important task to _________had a strong sense of responsibility.A．whatever B．whichever C．whoever D．whomever 13．The spokesman noted _______ some individuals apparently lack is not the means to get the correct information, but the courage to admit the truth.A．whether B．that C．which D．what14．With wonderful views of mountains and beaches,Lovers Point Park is________many people get married.A．where B．what C．which D．how15．Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known asGreenland by chance.A．where B．when C．what D．which 16．—What’s your understanding of success,Robert?—In my view,success is________preparation and chances meet.A．how B．why C．what D．where17．____________he’ll be able to come is not yet known.A．That B．If C．Whether D．What18．was needed at that time, she told me, was some good luck.A．That B．As C．It D．What19．I am interested in_________ you have improved your spoken English in such a short time. A．how B．which C．when D．if20．The result of his experiment led to the conclusion______ ice will decrease when it melts. A．/B．what C．which D．that 21．Everyone faces challenges in life. It’s a matt er of __________ you learn to overcome them and use them to your advantage.A．that B．what C．which D．how22．It is estimated that 12.79 million new urban jobs have been created this year, which almost doubles _____ it was last year.A．how B．which C．where D．what23．Police have found ________ appears to be the lost ancient statue.A．which B．where C．how D．what 24．Modern science has given evidence _________ smoking can lead to many diseases. A．what B．whichC．that D．where25．Anyone with common sense is able to make the proper decision and do ______ suits the occasion best.A．no matter what B．no matter how C．whatever D．however【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词性从句。

高中名词性从句全面讲解及练习(含答案)High School English Lecture - Noun Clauses (Subject。

Predicate。

Object。

and Appositive Clauses)1.For a declarative sentence used as a noun clause。

use the n "that" + subject and verb。

"That" introduces the subordinate clause。

which is complete and not a part of the main clause。

The subject can be replaced by "it" as a formal subject。

and the first "that" in an object clause can be omitted。

For example。

"You study hard."Subject Clause: That you study hard is known to us。

= It is known to us that you study hard.Predicate Clause: XXX is that you study hard.Object Clause: I think (that) you study hard。

and that (cannot be omitted)。

Appositive Clause: XXX you study hard is known to us。

*Compare with the subject clause!If a XXX clarifies an abstract noun。

高考英语三大从句讲解+练习（附答案）【名词性从句】名词性从句相当于名词，可分别作主句的主语、表语、宾语和同位语。

因此，名词性从句成分为主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位从句。

（一）引导名词性从句的连接词1、连接代词：who, whose, whom, what, which。

有词义，在从句中担任成分，如主语、表语、宾语、或定语等。

2、连接副词：when, where, why, how。

有词义，在从句中担任成分，作状语。

3、连接词：that, whether, if, as if。

that 无词义，在从句中不担任成分，有时可省略；if (whether), as if虽有词义，但在从句中不担任成分。

1. 主语从句作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。

主语从句通常由从属连词that，whether，if和连接代词what，who，which，whatever，whoever以及连接副词how，when，where，why等词引导。

that在句中无词义，只起连接作用；连接代词和连接副词在句中既保留自己的疑问含义、又起连接作用，在从句中充当从句的成分。

例如：What he wants to tell us is not clear. 他要跟我们说什么，还不清楚。

It is known to us how he became a writer. 我们都知道他是如何成为一名作家的。

Where the English evening will be held has not yet been announced.英语晚会将在哪里举行，还没有宣布。

有时为避免句子头重脚轻，常用形式主语it代替主语从句作形式主语放于句首，而把主语从句置于句末。

主语从句后的谓语动词一般用单数形式。

常用句型如下：（1）It + be + 名词+ that从句（2）It + be + 形容词+ that从句（3）It + be + 动词的过去分词+ that从句（4）It + 不及物动词+ that 从句另注意在主语从句中用来表示惊奇、不相信、惋惜、理应如此等语气时，谓语动词要用虚拟语气“(should) +do”，常用的句型有：It is necessary (important, natural, strange, etc.) that …It is a pity (a shame, no wonder, etc.) that…It is suggested (requested, proposed, desired, etc.) that…注意：连词that, whether在从句中不担任句子成分，只起连接作用，不能省略。

高考英语最新名词性从句知识点全集汇编附答案一、选择题1．Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known as Greenland by chance.A．where B．when C．what D．which2．Steve Jobs was fired by the person he had hired and trusted the fact he was the one who co-established the company.A．despite… which B．regardless… thatC．in spite of… that D．against… in which3．They didn't discover until they happened to enter the back room _________ someone had stolen the priceless painting.A．that B．what C．which D．when4．It is widely believed that _______ has necessary good qualities is more____ to achieve success in their career.A．whoever; possible B．who; likely C．who; possible D．whoever; likely 5．It is generally acknowledged that loving your life is _____ the key to happiness lies. A．what B．why C．where D．whether6．Filled with anger, a person tends to say ______ comes to his mind.A．whatever B．whichever C．whenever D．whoever7．All of us applauded the proposal _____ every cent should be used where it is needed most. A．that B．what C．which D．whether 8．Anyone with common sense is able to make the proper decision and do ______ suits the occasion best.A．no matter what B．no matter how C．whatever D．however9．__________ is no possibility __________ Bob can win the first prize in the match . A．There ; whether B．There ; that C．It ; whether D．It ; that 10．Social media paints this rosy picture that everyone else 's lives are perfect,but things are seldom_______they seem.A．which B．what C．how D．where11．He sold his house for twice ________ he paid for it so he did well out of the deal.A．how B．what C．that D．which12．Mr, Smith, manager of the department, decided to assign the important task to _________had a strong sense of responsibility.A．whatever B．whichever C．whoever D．whomever13．My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish ____________ I put my mind to. A．whenever B．whatever C．wherever D．whichever 14．Alice arrived at ________ she thought was a wonderland.A．which B．that C．what D．whom15．—How do you find the 5G cell phones?—Oh,quite good.A new function has been developed on this new model_____it has faster data transmission and lower delayA．that B．which C．what D．whether 16．Many experts stick to the view ______ teacher development is the key to the education quality.A．which B．what C．that D．where 17．—What’s your understanding of success,Robert?—In my view,success is________preparation and chances meet.A．how B．why C．what D．where18．As John Lennon once said, life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A．Which B．thatC．what D．where19．The whole nation responds to the call _______ everybody shall wear masks wherever they go. A．which B．that C．when D．because20．You have to know _____________ you’re going if you are to plan the best way of g etting there.A．what B．thatC．where D．who21．Exactly______ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A．whether B．whyC．when D．how22．(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion __________ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A．whether B．thatC．which D．what23．_____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.A．Where B．How C．Why D．When24．A saying goes_____ all work and no play___________ Jack a dull boy.A．that; makes B．which; makes C．that; make D．which; make 25．Craig is always sticking his nose in ______ it’s not wanted. He is always trying to find out my personal information.A．what B．which C．where D．that【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查宾语从句。

高考英语名词性从句知识点全集汇编附解析一、选择题1．My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish ____________ I put my mind to. A．whenever B．whatever C．wherever D．whichever2．It is _______ he said _______ is very important to me.A．what; that B．that; that C．all that; what D．which; that3．It sounds _______ the situation is unlikely to improve.A．as if B．how C．as D．so that4．Then he told me _______ he was doing was very important.A．that B．that how C．what that D．why what5．I want to know _______.A．what matter it is B．w hat’s the matterC．what the matter is D．the matter is what6．Anyone who wants to can call any timepiece a clock, but technically speaking, only_________ ones ring out the time actually deserve the name.A．whatever B．whenever C．whichever D．wherever7．The Qingming Festival, now a national holiday, allows more people to pay their respects to dead relatives on would otherwise be a workday like Friday.A．where B．thatC．when D．what8．When the news came ___ the war broke out , he decided to serve in the army.A．since B．which C．that D．because9．It is widely believed that _______ has necessary good qualities is more____ to achieve success in their career.A．whoever; possible B．who; likely C．who; possible D．whoever; likely 10．The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _____ was a dangerous speed. A．as B．what C．which D．that11．All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy.A．that; that B．what; and then C．what; that D．which; so 12．Mr, Smith, manager of the department, decided to assign the important task to _________had a strong sense of responsibility.A．whatever B．whichever C．whoever D．whomever 13．—The hillside village remains primitive and unspoiled.—That explains ______ people desire to explore such a remote place.A．how B．where C．when D．why14．The weather is fine. I’m sure ________ we can go camping this afternoon.A．why B．what C．that D．if15．______would like to devote his whole life to his country should go______there are all kinds of difficulties.A．Who;some B．Whoever;whereC．Whatever; anywhere D．Who;there16．—How do you find the 5G cell phones?—Oh,quite good.A new function has been developed on this new model_____it has faster data transmission and lower delayA．that B．which C．what D．whether 17．—What’s your understanding of success,Robert?—In my view,success is________preparation and chances meet.A．how B．why C．what D．where18．It was__ he said__ disappointed me.A．that；what B．what；that C．what；what D．that；that 19．The companies are working together to create ________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A．which B．that C．what D．who 20．Figuring out in advance _____ we’re going to cope with major problems during the virus outbreak helps us work efficiently.A．why B．when C．how D．whether21．The companies are working together to create _________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A．which B．that C．one D．what22．I think my father would like to know_______I’ve been up to so far, so I decide to se nd him a quick note.A．which B．what C．why D．when23．He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.A．why was he late B．why is he lateC．why he is late D．why he was late24．_____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.A．Where B．How C．Why D．When25．The spokesman noted _______ some individuals apparently lack is not the means to get the correct information, but the courage to admit the truth.A．whether B．that C．which D．what【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查宾语从句。

高考英语名词性从句知识点图文答案(1)一、选择题1．Considerable evidence has been found over the years ________lack of exercise is connected with increased risk of cancer.A．whether B．thatC．why D．how2．Andrew is such a rebellious person that he often offends against _______ others consider accepted rules.A．that B．what C．which D．whether3．It sounds _______ the situation is unlikely to improve.A．as if B．how C．as D．so that4．As days go on，I think that Beijing will become ________ the whole world pay close attention to.A．where B．what C．which D．that5．It is widely believed that _______ has necessary good qualities is more____ to achieve success in their career.A．whoever; possible B．who; likely C．who; possible D．whoever; likely 6．—I don’t know _______ you got to know my telephone number.—Through a friend of mine.A．how was it B．how was it that C．it was how that D．how it was that 7．All of us applauded the proposal _____ every cent should be used where it is needed most. A．that B．what C．which D．whether8．The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _____ was a dangerous speed. A．as B．what C．which D．that9．Anyone with common sense is able to make the proper decision and do ______ suits the occasion best.A．no matter what B．no matter how C．whatever D．however 10．Students show great interest in ________ Professor William presents to them in his class. A．whichever B．wherever C．whatever D．however11．— Would you please tell us the prospect of fighting against COVID-19?—We are sure to win the battle, but ______ it’ll be over soon I’m not sure at the moment. A．whether B．that C．if D．when12．It is exactly ______ we behave ______has changed the world.A．which; that B．how; that C．how; what D．what; that 13．—The hillside village remains primitive and unspoiled.—That explains ______ people desire to explore such a remote place.A．how B．where C．when D．why 14．(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion __________ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A．whether B．thatC．which D．what15．As long as you know what you really want, you can choose kind of life you like. A．however B．whatever C．whenever D．which16．There is a general consensus among teachers _____ children should have a broad understanding of the world.A．where B．whether C．that D．how17．It was__ he said__ disappointed me.A．that；what B．what；that C．what；what D．that；that18．____________he’ll be able to come is not yet known.A．That B．If C．Whether D．What19．There is a common belief among the students in our school _____ they should make great efforts to learn and reach the peak of their academic performances.A．which B．that C．whether D．if20．The companies are working together to create ________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A．which B．that C．what D．who21．The companies are working together to create _________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A．which B．that C．one D．what 22．Sometimes,_______we make choices has a lot to do with what we feel.A．what B．how C．which D．why23．He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.A．why was he late B．why is he lateC．why he is late D．why he was late24．The exhibition tells us _____we should do something to stop air pollution.A．where B．whyC．what D．which25．He sold his house for twice ________ he paid for it so he did well out of the deal.A．how B．what C．that D．which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查同位语从句。

高三总复习 ·RJ ·英语
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20． (2014· 浙江卷)“Every time you eat a sweet, drink green tea.” This is ________ my mother used to tell me. 21．(2014· 江苏卷)—What a mess! You are always so lazy! —I'm not to blame, mum. I am ________ you have made me. 22．(2014· 湖南卷)As John Lennon once said，life is ______ happens to you while you are busy making other plans. 23．(2014· 四川卷)Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, “That's ________ I was born.”
高三总复习 ·RJ ·英语
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8．(2015· 浙江卷)If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate ________ is below the water surface. Often there are rocks or branches hidden in the water. 9．(2015· 重庆卷)We must find out ________ Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him. 10 ． (2015· 安徽卷 )A ship in harbor is safe, but that's not ________ ships are built for. 11 ． (2015· 福建卷 )—I wonder ________ Mary has kept her figure after all these years. —By working out every day.

名词性从句名词性从句相当于名词，可分别作主句的主语、表语、宾语和同位语。

因此，名词性从句分为主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位从句。

（二）主语从句1. 主语从句在复合句作主语。

e.g. Who will go is not important.2. that引导主语从句时，不能省略。

e.g. That he sudde nly fell ill last week made us surprised.3. 用it作形式主语，主语从句放在句末。

It+ 系动词+ 形容词+that 从句. necessary,right,likely,wrong,important,certain,clear...It+ 系动词+ 名词+that 从句. a pity, a shame, a fact,no wonder...It+be + 动词ed+that 从句.said,told,reported,suggested,considered....It+ 特殊动词+that 从句. seem,turn out,appear,matter...e.g. It does n ' t matter so much whether you will come or not.4. whether引导的主语从句可放句首，而if引导的主语从句不能放句首，只能放句末。

Whether the worked can be completed on time is doubtful.It is doubtful whether/if the work can be completed.三)表语从句1、表语从句在复合句中作表语，位于系动词之后。

e.g. The question was who could go there.2 、引导表语从句的连接词that 有时可省去。

e.g. My idea is (that) we can get more comrades to help in the work.3. 一般不用if 引导表语从句，用whether.The question is whether we can reduce the cost of the product.4. 其他连接词：as if ,as though,because,as,like.It sounds as if/though he has been really ill.5. 主语为reason ：表语从句中的连接词要用that ，不用why.The reason why he was unhappy is that he has lost his keys.6. 表语从句中的虚拟语气. 四)宾语从句1、宾语从句在复合句中作宾语。

专题三名词性从句名词性从句指在复合句中起名词作用的从句，它在句子中可作主语、宾语、表语或同位语。

名词性从句既是中学英语教课的要点，也是高考考察的热门。

一、名词性从句的分类名词性从句包含主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

其连结词有 that, if, whether；连结代词 who, what, which；连结副词 when, where, how, why 等。

考察热门一：对主语从句的考察主语从句在复合句中充任主语，它能够放在主句谓语动词以前。

但为了保持句子均衡，多半状况下可用it 作形式主语，而把主语从句置于句尾。

考察热门二：对宾语从句的考察宾语从句在句子中作及物动词或介词的宾语。

假如主句的谓语动词是及物动 make, find, see, think 等，则把宾语从句置于宾语补足语以后，用it 作形式宾语。

此外，某些作表语的形容词，如 sure, happy, glad, certain 等以后也能够带宾语从句。

考察热门三：对表语从句的考察表语从句在句子中作表语，位于主句中的系动词以后。

考察热门四：对同位语从句的考察同位语从句一般跟在某些抽象名词以后，进一步说明该名词所表示的详细内容。

可跟同位语从句的名词主要有：fact, idea, news, promise, belief, condition, doubt, fear, hope, problem, proof, question, reply, report, suggestion, thought, truth等。

二、对名词性从句的考察应注意以下几点：考察热门五：考察名词性从句的语序和主从句时态名词性从句均应用陈说句语序，其时态要保持主从句时态一致性。

考察热门六：从语境和句子构造需要出发，选择适合的连词（I）连词that 和what：that 无实质意义，在从句中不充任任何成分，只起连结主从句的作用；如 that 指引宾语从句，常可省略；如指引主语从句、表语从句或同位语从句， that 不可以省略。

v1.0 可编辑可修改1高考英语名词性从句讲解【考情剖析】名词性从句是历年高考的重点和难点也是热点。

名词性从句相当于名词，可用作主句的主语、表语、宾语和同位语。

因此，名词性从句分为主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位从句。

引导名词性从句的衔接词有：衔接代词：who, whose, whom, what, which ，有词义，在从句中担任成分，如主语、表语、宾语、或定语等；衔接副词：when, where, why, how ，有词义，在从句中担任成分，作状语；衔接词：that, whether, if, as if ，if (whether), as if 虽有词义，但在从句中不担任成分；that 无词义，在从句中不担任成分，有时可省略。

今后对名词性从句的考查仍将集中在关联词的选用上，特别石堆what 引导的名词性从句的考查。

名词性从句与其他从句的混合考查将在今后高考中占据一席之地。

易混句型的辨析，比如it 作方式主语，主语从句后置的句型与强调句型的辨析将仍作为高考考查的重点。

【知识点归纳】名词性从句的用法在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词从句 (Noun Clauses ）。

名词从句的功用相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等，因此根据它在句中不一样的语法功用，名词从句又可区分称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

一、引导名词性从句的衔接词引导名词性从句的衔接词可分为三类：连词：that （无任何词意）；whether, if （均表示“能不能”标明从句内容的不确定性）；as if ,as though （均表示“似乎”，“似乎”）。

以上在从句中均不充任任何成分衔接代词：what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whose, which. Whichever, whomever 衔接副词：when, where, how, why 不可省略的连词： 1. 介词后的连词2. 引导主语从句和同位语从句的连词不可省略。

高考英语最新名词性从句知识点全集汇编附答案(3)一、选择题1．As long as you know what you really want, you can choose kind of life you like. A．however B．whatever C．whenever D．which2．— The designers are over the moon.What's up?— They've reached an agreement on_________the bonuses are to be divided later.A．why B．how C．where D．when3．Steve Jobs was fired by the person he had hired and trusted the fact he was the one who co-established the company.A．despite… which B．regardless… thatC．in spite of… that D．against… in whi ch4．It sounds _______ the situation is unlikely to improve.A．as if B．how C．as D．so that5．I want to know _______.A．what matter it is B．what’s the matterC．what the matter is D．the matter is what6．When the news came ___ the war broke out , he decided to serve in the army.A．since B．which C．that D．because7．It is generally acknowledged that loving your life is _____ the key to happiness lies. A．what B．why C．where D．whether 8．Students show great interest in ________ Professor William presents to them in his class. A．whichever B．wherever C．whatever D．however9．— Would you please tell us the prospect of fighting against COVID-19?—We are sure to win the battle, but ______ it’ll be over soon I’m not sure at the moment. A．whether B．that C．if D．when 10．Social media paints this rosy picture that everyone else 's lives are perfect,but things are seldom_______they seem.A．which B．what C．how D．where 11．Education is ______________ survives when knowledge taught in class has been forgotten. A．how B．who C．what D．which12．It is exactly ______ we behave ______has changed the world.A．which; that B．how; that C．how; what D．what; that 13．Considerable evidence has been found over the years ________lack of exercise is connected with increased risk of cancer.A．whether B．thatC．why D．how14．_____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.A．Where B．How C．Why D．When15．Many experts stick to the view ______ teacher development is the key to the education quality.A．which B．what C．that D．where16．—What’s your understand ing of success,Robert?—In my view,success is________preparation and chances meet.A．how B．why C．what D．where17．____________he’ll be able to come is not yet known.A．That B．If C．Whether D．What18．There is a common belief among the students in our school _____ they should make great efforts to learn and reach the peak of their academic performances.A．which B．that C．whether D．if19．The companies are working together to create ________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A．which B．that C．what D．who20．The result of his experiment led to the conclusion______ ice will decrease when it melts. A．/B．what C．which D．that21．Modern science has given evidence _________ smoking can lead to many diseases. A．what B．whichC．that D．where22．—It’s reported that the new underground line has been completed.—Yes, but it hasn’t been made clear it’s to be opened to traffic.A．that B．who C．what D．when 23．Exactly______ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A．whether B．whyC．when D．how24．(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion __________ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A．whether B．thatC．which D．what25．Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known as Greenland by chance.A．where B．when C．what D．which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查连接代词whatever的用法。

高考英语最新名词性从句知识点真题汇编附答案一、选择题1．—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?—Yeah, but I have no idea _____________ he did it; that’s one of his favorite universities. A．when B．whyC．that D．how2．We must be in a place of peace and faith, so internal conflict and disbelief do not hold back ________ it is possible for us to achieve.A．how B．what C．why D．where3．When we start gazing into the night sky with a telescope, the realization will suddenly come over us _______ we and our world are part of this giant system.A．as B．where C．that D．whether4．Thor is no longer _______ he was two years ago.A．that B．who C．what D．which5．Then he told me _______ he was doing was very important.A．that B．that how C．what that D．why what6．All of us applauded the proposal _____ every cent should be used where it is needed most. A．that B．what C．which D．whether7．__________ is no possibility __________ Bob can win the first prize in the match . A．There ; whether B．There ; that C．It ; whether D．It ; that8．All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy. A．that; that B．what; and then C．what; that D．which; so9．The spokesman noted _______ some individuals apparently lack is not the means to get the correct information, but the courage to admit the truth.A．whether B．that C．which D．what10．Social media paints this rosy picture that everyone else 's lives are perfect,but things are seldom_______they seem.A．which B．what C．how D．where11．He sold his house for twice ________ he paid for it so he did well out of the deal.A．how B．what C．that D．which12．The only time my father really stops thinking about work is_____our whole family are on vacation.A．that B．when C．where D．which13．—The hillside village remains primitive and unspoiled.—That explains ______ people desire to explore such a remote place.A．how B．where C．when D．why14．A saying goes_____ all work and no play___________ Jack a dull boy.A．that; makes B．which; makes C．that; make D．which; make 15．My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish ____________ I put my mind to. A．whenever B．whatever C．wherever D．whichever 16．There is a general consensus among teachers _____ children should have a broadunderstanding of the world.A．where B．whether C．that D．how17．I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A．That B．Which C．Whether D．What18．____________he’ll be able to come is not yet known.A．That B．If C．Whether D．What 19．Sometimes,_______we make choices has a lot to do with what we feel.A．what B．how C．which D．why20．You have to know _____________ you’re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.A．what B．thatC．where D．who21．I think my father would like to know_______I’ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.A．which B．what C．why D．when22．In my view, ______ impresses me about her writing is the passion she shows.A．who B．which C．what D．whether23．He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.A．why was he late B．why is he lateC．why he is late D．why he was late24．With wonderful views of mountains and beaches,Lovers Point Park is________many people get married.A．where B．what C．which D．how 25．Education is ______________ survives when knowledge taught in class has been forgotten. A．how B．who C．what D．which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查同位语从句。

高中英语讲义---- 名词性从句（主从、表从、宾从.同从）1，陈述句做名从用连词that + SV, that 表主句肯定从句完整.不做成分。

主从可用it 做形式主语.宾从第一个that 可省略。

You study hard.主从：That you study hard is known to us.= It is known to us that you study hard.表从：My opinion is that you study hard .宾从：I think (that) you study hard. …and that (不能省略)….同从：My opinion that you study hard is known to us. *比较同从和主从！●一般抽象名词后对其进行解释和说明的完整句子就是其同位语从句.不完整就是定语从句。

I appreciate your idea that we have an exam every week. （that后完整—同从）I appreciate your idea that you came up with last time.（that后不完整---定从）2，一般问句做名从用连词whether(是否) + SV.whether表主句不肯定从句完整.宾从中可用if（介词后或宾从后有or not时只用whether）。

Does your friend like English ?主从：Whether your friend likes English isn’t clear .=It isn’t clear whether your friend likes English.表从：My question is whether your friend likes English.宾从： I don’t know whether/ if your friend likes English.同从：My question whether your friend likes English isn’t clear.3, 特殊问句做名从用疑问词（连词）+ SV, 疑问词做主语时直接+谓语。

第13章名词性从句高中高考英语知识汇总（真题+解析+教程+练习+答案）第十三章名词性从句第一节真题精析1. I like _______ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright. 【04全国】A. thisB. thatC. itD. one2. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is _______I disagree. 【04全国】A. whyB. whereC. whatD. how3. The road is covered with snow. I can't understand ______they insist on going by motor-bike. 【04全国】A. whyB. whetherC. whenD. how4. I think Father would like to know ____ I've been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note. 【04湖南卷】A. whichB. whyC. whatD. how5. I have always been honest and straightforward, and itdoesn’t matter ______ I’m talking to. 【04广东卷】A. who is itB. who it isC. it is whoD. it is whom7. Parents are taught to understand ______ important education is to their children’6s future. 【04广东卷】A. thatB. howC. suchD. so7. A modern city has been set up in was a wasteland ten years ago. 【04天津卷】A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where8. After Yang Li wei succeeded in circling the earth, _______ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space. 【04上海卷】A. whereB. whatC. thatD. how9. A story goes ______ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more that being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court. 【04上海卷】A. whenB. whereC. whatD. that10. The Foreign Minister said, “_______our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”【04北京】A. This isB. There isC. That isD. It is11. We cannot figure out ____ quite a number of insects, birds, and animals are dying out. 【04北京】A. thatB. asC. whyD. when12．It is pretty well understood controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today . 【2003上海】A．that B．when C．what D．how13．There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars road conditions need . 【2003上海】A．that …to be improved B．which …to be improvedC．where…improving D．when…improving14.There’s a feeling in me we’ll never know what a UFO is not ever. 【2002上海】A. thatB. whichC. of whichD. what15. be sent to work there? 【2002上海】A. Who do you suggestB. Who do you suggest that shouldC. Do you suggest who shouldD. Do you suggest whom should16. Perseverance is a kind of quality—and that’s it takes to do anything well. 【2002上海】A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why17. You can’t imagine that a well-behaved gentleman be so rude to a lady. 【2001上海】A. mightB. needC. shouldD. would18. Information has been put forward more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities. 【2001上海】A. whileB. thatC. whenD. as19. A computer can only do ____ you have instructed it to do. 【NMET2001】A. howB. afterC. whatD. when20. It is generally considered unwise to give a child___________ he or she wants. 【NMET1997】A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. Whenever21. —Do you remember ______ he came? 【MET1994】—Yes, I do, he came by car.A. howB. whenC. thatD. if22. we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather. 【NMET1996】A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where23. _______we can't get seems better than we have. 【NMET1996】A. What; whatB. What; thatC. That; thatD. That; what245. is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language. 【NMET1995】A. ThereB. ThisC. ThatD. It25. －－I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.－－Is that______ you had a few days off? 【NMET1999】A. whyB. whenC. whatD. where【答案与解析】1. C 该题是考查宾语从句中形式宾语的用法。

A．howB．whatC．thatD．which
12．We can judge one’s character by ______ he treats whoever can do nothing for him.
A．thatB．whatC．howD．when
13．—The hillside village remains primitive and unspoiled.
A．ThatB．AsC．ItD．What
17．There is a common belief among the students in our school _____ they should make greatefforts to learn and reach the peak of their academic performances.
A．whatB．howC．whetherD．which
3．—The designers are over the moon.What's up?
—They've reached an agreement on_________the bonuses are to be divided later.
A．whyB．howC．whereD．when
C．whichD．what
25．Education is ______________ survives when knowledge taught in class has been forgotten.
A．howB．whoC．whatD．which
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
9．A
解析：A
【解析】的用法。句意：当听到我们将去国外度假的消息时，我们大家都如此的兴奋，以至于都欢呼雀跃起来。第一空，这个消息就是即将去国外度假这件事情，它们之间是同位语关系，故用that引导同位语从句。而我们欢呼雀跃的目的是去度假这件事情。第二空考查so … that …“如此……以至于……”。所以用that引导定语从句。故选A。

专题十名词性从句第一节基本知识与基本概念【什么是名词性从句？】根据从句在句子中的功能分根据从句的性质分定语从句形容词性从句主语从句宾语从句名词性从句表语从句同位语从句状语从句副词性从句【主语从句】顾名思义，主语从句在句子中作主语。

有时本身出现在主语的位置上，也有时出于句子结构的考虑退到句子的尾部，前面用形式主语it 代替。

从句作主语时，谓语动词一般为单数形式。

如: What I saw was beyond any verbal description.That his hair was turning grey worried him a bit.Why the company denied the contract is still unknown.When and where the government will build a city square is under discussion.It is pretty annoying that a small part of the machine is missing.It remains to be seen whether the new novel will be well received.【宾语从句】在句子中作宾语的从句就是宾语从句。

由于这是同学们接触比较早的一种从句，应该问题不大。

所以在近年的高考题中，以宾语从句的知识作为考点的题目较少。

但是，宾语从句也有自己的特殊情况，如介词的宾语，形容词的宾语，宾语从句提前和并列的宾语从句等现象。

如：We assumed that there would be more than 100 guests.He told the police in detail what he saw and heard.Nobody is sure what humans will look like in a million years.That will depend on whether they can get the chance.Whether I will have the time I am not sure at the moment.The conductor complained that we were not gifted in singing and that he would never come again.【表语从句】表语从句的最重要脸谱就是它们应该出现在系动词的后面。

[学以致用]Ⅰ.用适当的连接词填空，体会名词性从句的用法1．—What made her so upset?—________she failed in her mid-term examination.2．Honesty is a kind of quality and that's ________it takes to communicate with others successfully.3．The view________many scientists hold is ________too much emission of carbon dioxide is destructive.4．The reason________many students fight hard to enter this key school is ________many students in this school have been admitted to famous universities. 5．The question was put forward at the meeting ________we had enough money for our research.6．________climber gets to the top first will get a ￡5,000 prize.答案 1.That 2.what 3.that/which；that4．why；that 5.whether 6.Whichever7．(2013·北京，33)Experts believe________people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.答案that[句意:专家认为人们可以通过只有需要(食物)时才购物这一方法来减少食物的浪费。