北邮网络学院工商管理英语练习题答案1
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模拟试题(一)参考答案及分析Part I1.C2.C3.B4.A5.B6.D7.D8.A9.D 10.BPart IISection A11. D[注释] b uy v.买coin v.铸币;创造purchase v.购买manufacture v.制造;加工[句意] 这个手表是手工制造的,不是机器制造的,所以很昂贵。
12. C[注释] d iffer v.使不同recognize v.认出distinguish v.区别defeat v.击败;战胜[句意] 这两匹马看起来这么像以至于我都无法区分了。
13. D[注释] f ailure n.失败fashion n.时尚process n.过程crisis n.危机[句意] 在政治危机期间,这个公司的董事长非常镇定。
14. C[注释] occasion n. 情况vain adj.徒劳moisture n.湿度deck n.装饰[句意] 湿度通常是摄像机镜头的主要敌人。
15. C[注释] dash v.猛击;冲撞cell n.细胞crew n.全体船员gay n.同性恋者[句意] 在60个小时的努力挣扎后,全体船员离开了船。
16. C[注释] insect n. 昆虫;卑鄙的人human n.人类inhabitant n.居民;居住者flight v. 迁徙[句意] 在我们去北京的路上,我们参观了西安,一个两百万居民的城市,并在那呆了两天。
17. C[注释] gathers v.聚集hire v.雇佣discharge v.排放escape v.逃跑[句意] 空气污染的主要原因之一是许多汽车向空气排放那个烟雾。
18. A[注释] cable v.打电报cage v.把关进笼子border n.边界;国界bay n.海湾。
[句意] 不要忘记打电报告诉我们,你们已经安全到达了。
19. D[注释] signal n.信号call n.电话;摄影clue n. 线索hint n.暗示;线索[句意] 她给了他一个暗示,她不能来他的宴会了。
统考英语(B)2014年12月份考试开始使用版本大学英语(B)模拟试卷第---部分:交际用语(共5小题;每小题3分, 满分15分)共有此部分5个未完成的对话, 针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项, 请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1. —What day is it today?—________A .It's May I B. It's a fine day today.C. It's MarchD. It's Monday.2.—Is that seat taken?A.Please don’t worry. B .I don’t think so.C. Why not?D. It's very nice.3.— Thank you for calling.—________A.Don’t mention it.B.That’s fine.C.Nice talking to you.D.Call back again4.— How do you do?—________A.Very well.B.How do you do?C.I’m doctor.D.Nice to have known you.5—How's your family?—________A.Thanks all the same.B.Thanks for calling.C.Not too bad.D. Don‘t mention it.第二部分: 阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分, 满分20分)题型---:此部分共有---篇短文, 每篇短文后有5个句子, 请根据短文内容对这5个句子进行判断。
认为对, 选择A ( True );认为错, 选择B ( False ).Passage 1There was once an ant that was very thirsty. It ran here and there looking for some water but could not find any. Th en suddenly, when the ant was almost ready to die of thirst, a large drop of water fell on it. The ant drank the water, which saved its life. The water was actually a tear from a young girl who was crying. Because of her sadness, the tear had magical qualities and suddenly the ant could speak the language of human beings.The ant looked up and saw the young girl sitting in front of a huge pile of seeds.“Why are you sad?” asked the ant.“I’m the prisoner of a giant” the girl told the ant. “He won’t let me go until I've)out of this huge pile made three separate heaps of grain, barley (大麦)and rye (黑麦of seeds in which they are all mixed together.”“That will take you a month!” the ant said, looking at the huge pile of seeds“I know,”the girl cried,”and if I haven’t finished it by tomorrow, the giant will eat me for his supper!""Don’t cry,"the ant said, "my friends and I will help you. "Soon thousands of ants were at work, separating the three kinds of seeds.The next morning, when the giant saw that the work had been done, he let the girl go. Th us it was one of her tears that saved her life.6.Th e ant was playing when it ran here and there.A. TB. F7.Th e drop of water fell on the ant when it was nearly dying.A.TB. F8.Th e young girl was crying because she wanted to have supper.A. TB. F9.Th e giant would eat the girl if she failed to do the work.A.TB. F10.The ant's friends saved the girl's lifeA. TB. F题型二:此部分共有---篇短文, 每篇短文后有5个问题。
一、阅读理解(共1道小题,共25.0分)1William Henry Harrison, the ninth President of the United States, was born in a small town. As a boy, he was quiet and shy. In fact, he was so quiet that everyone thought he was stupid.Because of that, the people of the town liked to play jokes on him.“Here, William,” one of them would say. “Here is a nickel(五美分硬币), and here is a dime(十美分硬币). Which one do you want?”He always chose the nickel, and then they all laughed at him.Finally, his mother took him asi de and said to him, “I know that you are a smart boy, but sometimes you let people think you are not so smart. Why do you always choose the nickels instead of the dime? Don't you know that a dime is worth much more than a nickel?”“Certainly, I know it,” William answered slowly. “But if I choose the dime, they won't play the trick on me any more. Then I won’t get any more nickels.”William Henry Harrison was born_____.1in a big city1on a farm1in the countryside1in a small townPeople thought he was stupid because ______.1he did poorly at school1he was so quiet1he always asked foolish questions1he was afraid of othersWhenever people played tricks on him, he was asked to_____.1laugh at himself1make faces1choose between a nickel and a dime1tell right from wrongHis mother took him aside and asked why _____.1he always chose the nickel instead of the dime1he didn’t know that a dime was worth more than a nickel1people played the same trick on him1he failed to let people know how smart he wasWe can infer from the story that William Henry Harrison was ______.1foolish1naughty1silent1clever试题分值:25.0得分:[5, 5, 5, 5, 5]2提示:[1]D.细节题。
北邮网络学院工商管理英语练习题答案1一、阅读理解(共1道小题,共25.0分)Sixty-year-old grandmother, Fiona McFee, is going to stop working next year and she decided to realize a childhood dream and sail around the coast of Scotland in a small boat. Although the inside of the boat is very cosy, it has no running water or electricity. Fiona says she can live without these things but she plans to take her small CD player, her hot water bottle and a bag of books to make sure life isn’t too uncomfortable.We asked her if she was afraid of being at sea for so long. She said, “Well, I’m going to take a good compass (指南针). Anyway I’m not afraid of death because I love the sea---I just hope it loves me.” Fiona certainly has plenty of energy; in her spare time, she enjoys playing the piano, rock-climbing, canoeing and dancing. Although she is sixty, she doesn’t want to have a quiet and peaceful life. “I’m looking forward to having fun in the rest of my life and that’s exactly why I’dlike to be a sailor for a while.”The underlined word cosy in the first paragraph means ____ .1bright1dirty1comfortable1darkWhen Fiona McFee said “---I just hope it loves me”, what she meant was ____.1Of course, it loves me, since I love it.1If I love it, it should love me.1I hope it will bring me a safe sailingas a return for my love of it.1I hope it will save my life when I amin time of danger.The reason why she would like to have the sail is that ____.1she thinks it will be very exciting1she likes sports and enjoys canoeing1she has decided to love the sea1she wants to be still active when shegets oldWhat kind of person would you say the old woman is?1Someone who does not show whatshe is feeling.1Someone who is very proud andsure of her success.1Someone who doesn’t use her headmuch.1Someone who is open, honest andbrave.The best title for this passage is ____ .1Life Begins at Sixty1 A Round Coast Sail1An Old Woman Sailor1An Unusual Hobby(爱好)试题分值:25.0得分:[5, 5, 5, 5, 5]提示:[1]C.词汇题。
回答问题汇总(U1A-U6A)Are all corporations publicly held? Can you give some examples? 17Define“line function. 60For America, why is business both a means of livelihood and a focus of one’s life at the same time? 1How do you determine the value of a business? 71How do you determine who should be hired and who should not be hired? 46How do you make a decision among mutually exclusive projects? 76How does advertising differ from personal selling? 67How does the function of job analysis differ from that of human resource planning? 36How is base compensation system? 40How is NPV calculated? 74How might job analysis increase organizational effectiveness and efficiency? 35How should sales representatives view customers? 58How to do a job advertisement? 44How to make a good compensation system? 41Is profit maximization the primary goal of a business? Why? 70Is the supply and demand issue the only concern of pricing decisions? Why? 64Is there a best legal system? Give an example if you think there is, and explain why if you think there is not.13Usually who are involved in strategic decision making process? 27What are the “4Ps” in marketing activities? 62What are the advantages of Sole Proprietorship? 14What are the components of compensation? 39What are the differences between a limited partner and a general partner? 15What are the differences between civil law and criminal law? 12What are the differences between finance accounting? 9What are the factors that affect the optimal capital structure? 79What are the five eras of marketing identified by Perreault and McCarthy? 50What are the five eras of marketing identified by Perreault and McCarthy? 55What are the five key functions of business? 7What are the main responsibilities of a financial manager? 51What are the main responsibilities of a financial manager? 69What are the major factor affecting successful strategies? 20What are the six steps in strategic management? 19What are the stages of changing function of Human Resource Management? 32What are the steps in human resource planning? 37What are the theoretical frameworks of strategic management? 21What are the traditional activities in promotion? 65What are the two kinds of sales promotions? 68What are the two primary methods of financial forecasting? 72What does “place” mean in “4Ps”? 63What does common lay emphasize? 11What does validity mean? 48What is compensation? 38What is employee placement? 47What is Human Resource Management? 30What is job analysis? 33What is marketing`s function? 8What is meant by stakeholders? 5What is meant by the concept of “middlemen”? 56What is recruitment? 42What is risk? Can you identify some risks that businesses face? 80What is the base of recruitment? 43What is the condition for professionals to form a professional partnership? 16What is the core view of contingency theory? 25What is the difference between an independent project and a mutually exclusive project? 75What is the difference between the function of a line manager and that of a staff manager? 61What is the difference between training and development? 49What is the focus of IO theory? 22What is the influence of the Internet on strategic management? 54What is the most important capital in an organization? 31What is the reason that many markets are not as competitive as they should be? 28What resources can be used for sustained competitive advantage? 26What were the characteristics of the production era? 57What will a financial manager do if the value of liabilities and equity exceeds the value of assets? 52 What will a financial manager do if the value of liabilities and equity exceeds the value of assets? 73 What are two key trends that changed the context of strategic management? 29When does an initial public offering or a seasoned offering occur? 77When is personal selling of great importance? 66Where to advertise the job opening? 45Why are businesses not isolated entities? 4Why are strategies, resources and competencies are assumed to be fairly similar among competitors within a given industry? 23Why does resource-based theory focus primarily on individual firms rather than on the competitive environment? 24Why is control important for business? 3Why is debt financing bencficial? 53Why is debt financing beneficial? 78Why is strategy important? 18Why is the information systems function important? 10Why is the job analysis important? 34Why is the role of marketing in the company changing? 59Why must business sustain a profit? 2回答问题答案1、Individuals and groups pursue business for both monetary gain and for personal identificationand recognition.2、Business must sustain a profit for the livelihood of the business as well as the individuals whoare dependent upon the business for their livelihood.3、The control will provide for successful operation of the business.4、But impact and are impacted by other businesses.5、Stakeholders mean that somebody has rights in a business.6、×7、The five key functions are Management, Marketing, Accounting, Finance and InformationSystems.8、Marketing is responsible to see that the right product is available to the right customer, at theright time, in the right place, and at the right price.9、Finance is the process of acquiring, controlling, and planning the use of a business’ funds inorder to accomplish the goals and objective of the business effectively and efficiently. This is different from the accounting function which records the business transactions.10、The objective is to ensure that the right information is available to make the decision that needs tobe made now. Without accurate information, the success of the business is by random chance.Information systems enable companies to create competitive advantages and to excel in the marketplace.11、It emphasizes the principle of stare decisis, that is , the authority of prior decisions in resolvingcurrent cases.12、The role of court decisions is minimized.13、It is impossible to answer the question of which of these legal systems is the best. Most tend tofavor the system used in our own nation and culture. An evidence of a mature society, however, is its willingness to question and criticize its own system and attempt changes and improvements when possible.14、An individual simply owns and runs his own business.15、A limited partner has no right to participate in partnership management. Unlike a generalpartnership, a limited partnership must file its articles of partnership with the State. General partnerships can be formed without doing this, or any other formalities for that matter.16、As a condition for forming this type of organization, state laws typically require the partners toshow evidence of liability insurance to protect consumers.17、No, not all of them. Larger companies are often publicly held corporations, which trade its shareson the stock markets.18、Strategy refers to top management’s plans to develop and sustain competitive advantage so thatthe organization’s mission is fulfilled. Following this definition, it is assumed that an organization has a plan, its competitive advantage is understood, and that its members understand the reason for its existence.19、1) Analyze the opportunities and threats or constraints.2) Analyze the organization’s strengths and weaknesses in its internal environment.3) Reassess the organizatio n’s mission and its goals in light of the previous two steps.4) Formulate strategies.5) Implement the strategies.6) Engage in strategic control activities.20、1) Strategic managers thoroughly understand the competitive environment.2) The mission and goals of the organization are simple and consistent with the strategy.3) Strategic managers understand the organization’s resources and how they translate intostrengths and weaknesses.4) Plans for putting the strategy into action.5) Possible future changes in the proposed strategy.21、Industrial organization, Resource-based theory, Contingency theory22、The central tenet of industrial organization theory is the notion that a firm must adapt toinfluences in its industry to survive and prosper, and thus its financial performance is primarily determined by the success of the industry in which it competes.23、Because IO focuses on industry forces。
北邮专科英语试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The book is so interesting that I spent the whole weekend reading it.A. so...thatB. such...thatC. very...thatD. too...to答案:A2. She is very ________ to meet you.A. excitingB. excitedC. excitementD. excitingly答案:B3. The teacher asked us to ________ the book and then discuss it in groups.A. read throughB. look throughC. go throughD. see through答案:C4. I don't think it is a good idea to ________ the project.A. give awayB. give outC. give offD. give up答案:D5. The company has ________ a new policy to improve employee satisfaction.A. carried outB. put forwardC. put awayD. put off答案:B6. She was ________ to find that her favorite singer would be performing in town.A. surprisedB. surprisingC. surpriseD. to surprise答案:A7. The weather forecast says it will be ________ tomorrow.A. cloudyB. cloudC. cloudilyD. cloudiness答案:A8. The experiment was a success, ________ the results were better than expected.A. forB. andC. butD. or答案:B9. He is always ________ in class, which makes the teacher very angry.A. talkingB. talkedC. talksD. talk答案:A10. The movie was so ________ that everyone in the audience was moved to tears.A. movingB. movedC. moveD. moves答案:A二、填空题(每题1分,共10分)1. The ________ (重要) of the meeting was emphasized by the manager.答案:importance2. She has a ________ (自然的) talent for music.答案:natural3. The ________ (年轻的) generation is more open to new ideas. 答案:younger4. It's ________ (不可能) for him to finish the work in sucha short time.答案:impossible5. The ________ (主要的) reason for his success is hard work. 答案:main6. The ________ (最近的) report shows a decline in sales.答案:latest7. The ________ (最终的) decision will be made by the boardof directors.答案:final8. The ________ (不同的) cultures make the city unique.答案:diverse9. The ________ (明显的) difference between the two productsis the price.答案:obvious10. The ________ (简单的) solution to the problem is torestart the computer.答案:simple三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of e-books has grown rapidly. Many people prefer reading e-books on their electronicdevices because it is convenient and environmentally friendly. However, some people still prefer traditional paper books for their tactile experience and the smell of the pages. The debate between e-books and paper books continues, with each side having its own merits.1. What is the main reason for the popularity of e-books?A. Convenience and environmental benefits.B. The smell of the pages.C. Tactile experience.D. The debate between e-books and paper books.答案:A2. What do some people prefer about paper books?A. Environmental benefits.B. The smell of the pages.C. The debate between e-books and paper books.D. Tactile experience.答案:DPassage 2The use of social media has become an integral part of modern life. It allows people to connect with others, share information, and express their opinions. However, it also has its drawbacks, such as the spread of misinformation and the potential for cyberbullying. As a result, it is important for individuals to use social media responsibly.3. What is one of the benefits of social media?A. Connecting with others.B. Spreading misinformation.C. Cyberbullying.D. The potential for cyberbullying.答案:A4. What is one of the drawbacks of social media mentioned in the passage?A. Connecting with others.B. Spreading misinformation.C. The potential for cyberbullying.D. Expressing opinions.答案:B四、作文题(共30分)请以“Technology and Our Lives”为题,写一篇不少于120字的短文,描述科技如何改变了我们的生活,并谈谈你的看法。
一、单项选择题(共10道小题,共100.0分)1.――May I see your tickets, please?――_____________.A.Sure.B.No, you can't.C.No, they are mine.D.Yes, you can.知识点: 交际英语学生答案: [A;]标准答案:A;得分: [10] 试题分值:10.0提示:2.―― Thank you for inviting me.―― ________________.A.I really had a happy time.B.Oh, it's too late.C.Thank you for coming.D.Oh, so slowly?知识点: 交际英语学生答案: [C;]标准答案:C;得分: [10] 试题分值:10.0提示:3.(错误)――Could I borrow your car for a few days?―― _______________.A.Yes, you may borrow.B.Yes, go on.C.Sure, here your are. Enjoy your journey.D.It doesn't matter.知识点: 交际英语学生答案: [B;]标准答案:C;得分: [0] 试题分值:10.0提示:4.(错误)――Could I speak to Don Watkins, please?――_____________A.Speaking, please.B.Oh, how are you?C.I'm listening.D.I'm Don.知识点: 交际英语学生答案: [D;]标准答案:A;得分: [0] 试题分值:10.0提示:5.――Could you help me with my physics, please?――___________.A.No, no way.B.No, I couldn't.C.No, I can't.D.Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now.知识点: 交际英语学生答案: [D;]标准答案:D;得分: [10] 试题分10.0值: 提示:6.――___________ .――He teaches physics in a school.A.What does your father want to do?B.Who is your father?C.What is your father?D.Where is your father now?知识点: 交际英语学生答案: [C;]标准答案:C;得分: [10] 试题分值:10.0提示:7.――I'm sorry. I lost the key.――__________.A.Well, it's OK.B.No, it's all right.C.You are welcome.D.You are wrong.知识点: 交际英语学生答案: [A;]标准答案:A;得分: [10] 试题分值:10.0提示:8.――Hi,Tom,how's everything with you? ――____________________________ and how are you?A.Don’t mention itB.Hm,not too badC.ThanksD.Pr etty fast知识点: 交际英语学生答案: [B;]标准答案:B;得分: [10] 试题分值:10.0提示:9.――T hanks for your help.――____________________________A.My pleasure.B.Never mindC.Quite rightD.Don't thank me知识点: 交际英语学生答案: [A;]标准答案:A;得分: [10] 试题分值:10.0提示:10.――How are you,Bob?――____________________________A.How are you?B.I' m fine. Thank you.C.How do you do?D.Nice to meet you知识点: 交际英语学生答案: [B;]标准答案:B;得分: [10] 试题分值:10.0提示:、完形填空(共1道小题,共50.0分)1.(错误)Many students find the experience of attending university lectures to be a confusing and frustrating experience. The lecturerspeaks for one or two hours, perhaps 1 the talk with slides,writing up important information on the blackboard, 2 reading material and giving out assignment. The new student sees the otherstudents continuously writing on notebooks and 3 what towrite. Very often the student leaves the lecture with notes which donot catch the main points and 4 become hard even for thestudents to understand.Most institutions provide courses which assist new students to develop the skills they need to be 5 listeners and note-takers. Ifthese are unavailable, there are many useful study-skills guides which6 learners to practice these skills independently. In all cases it isimportant to 7 the problem before actually starting yourstudies.It is important to acknowledge that most students have difficulty8 acquiring the language skills required in college study. One wayof 9 these difficulties is to attend the language and study-skillsclasses which most institutions provide throughout the academicyear. Another basic strategy is to find a study partner 10 it ispossible to identify difficulties, exchange ideas and provide support.a.A.illustratingB.whichC.wondersD.effectiveE.distributing学生答案: E;标准答案:A;b.A.illustratingB.whichC.wondersD.effectiveE.distributing学生答案: E;标准答案:E;c.A.illustratingB.whichC.wondersD.effectiveE.distributing学生答案: B;标准答案:C;d.A.illustratingB.whichC.wondersD.effectiveE.distributing学生答案: B;标准答案:B;e.A.illustratingB.whichC.wondersD.effectiveE.distributing学生答案: D;标准答案:D;f.A.with whomB.inC.enableD.tackleE.overcoming学生答C; 标准答C;案: 案:g.A.with whomB.inC.enableD.tackleE.overcoming学生答案: D;标准答案:D;h.A.with whomB.inC.enableD.tackleE.overcoming学生答案: B;标准答案:B;i.A.with whomB.inC.enableD.tackleE.overcoming学生答案: A;标准答案:E;j.A.with whomB.inC.enableD.tackleE.overcoming学生答案: D;标准答案:A;试题分值:50.0得分:[0, 5, 0, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 0, 0]提示:二、单项选择题(共10道小题,共50.0分)1.His salary as a driver is much higher than___________.A. a porterB.is a porterC.that of a porterD.as a porter知识点: 词汇与结构学生答案: [C;]标准答案:C;得分: [5] 试题分值:5.0提示:2.3.The girl is of a film star.A.somebodyB.somethingC.anybodyD.anyone知识点: 词汇与结构学生答案: [B;]标准答案:B;得分: [5] 试题分值:5.0提示:4.5.Neither John his father was able to wake up earlyenough to catch the morning train.A.norB.orC.butD.and知识点: 词汇与结构学生答案: [A;]标准答案:A;得分: [5] 试题分值:5.0提示:6.7.The atmosphere certain gases mixed together in definiteproportions.poses ofB.is made upC.consists ofD.makes up of知识点: 词汇与结构学生答案: [C;]标准答案:C;得分: [5] 试题分值:5.0提示:8.9.Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have __________ of fat.A. A large numberB.the large numberC. a large amountD.the large amount知识点: 词汇与结构学生答案: [C;]标准答案:C;得分: [5] 试题分值:5.0提示:10.11.Had you come five minutes earlier, you _________ the train toBirmingham. But now you missed it.A.would catchB.would have caughtC.could catchD.should catch知识点: 词汇与结构学生答案: [B;]标准答案:B;得分: [5] 试题分值:5.0提示:12.13.The young lady coming over to us _______ our English teacher; theway she walks tells us that!A.must beB.can beC.would beD.could be知识点: 词汇与结构学生答案: [A;]标准答案:A;得分: [5] 试题分值:5.0提示:14.15.Mike is better than Peter swimming.A.forB.atC.onD.in知识点: 词汇与结构学生答案: [B;]标准答案:B;得分: [5] 试题分值:5.0提示:16.17.I don't know the park, but it's to be quite beautiful.A.saidB.toldC.spokenD.talked知识点: 词汇与结构学生答案: [A;]标准答案:A;得分: [5] 试题分值:5.0提示:18.19.Did you notice the guy head looked like a big potato?A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom知识点: 词汇与结构学生答案: [C;]标准答案:C;得分: [5] 试题分值:5.0提示:20.一、阅读理解(共2道小题,共100.0分)1.Paper is one of the most important products ever invented by man.Wide spread use of written language would not have been possiblewithout some cheap and practical material to write on. The inventionof paper meant that more people could be educated because morebooks could be printed and distributed. Together with the printingpress, paper provided an extremely important way to communicateknowledge.How much paper do you use every year? Probably you cannot answer that question quickly. In 1900 the world's use of paper wasabout one kilogram for each person a year. Now some countries use as much as 50 kilograms of paper for each person a year. Countrieslike the United States, England and Sweden use more paper thanother countries.Paper, like many other things that we use today, was first made in China. In Egypt and the West, paper was not very commonly used before the year 1400. The Egyptians wrote on a kind of material made of a water plant. Europeans used parchment for many hundreds of years. Parchment was very strong; it was made from the skin of certain young animals. We have learnt of the most important facts of European history from records that were kept on parchment.1.What's the meaning for the word "parchment"?A.The skin of young animals.B. A kind of paper made from the skin of certain younganimals.C.The paper used by European countries.D.The paper of Egypt.2.Which of the following is not mentioned about the inventionof paper?A.More jobs could be provided than before.B.More people could be educated than before.C.More books could be printed and distributed.D.More ways could be used to exchange knowledge.3.When did the Egyptians begin to use paper widely?A.Around 1400.B.Around 1900.C.Around 400.D.Around 900.4.Which of the following countries uses more paper for eachperson a year?A.China.B.Sweden.C.Egypt.D.Japan.5.What is the main idea of this short talk?A.More and more paper is being consumed nowadays.B.Paper enables people to receive education more easily.C.The invention of paper is of great significance to man.D.Paper contributes a lot to the keeping of historicalrecords.试题分值:50.0得分:[10, 10, 10, 10, 10]提示: 1.B 2. A 3.A 4.B 5.Cmunity service is an important component of education here at our university. We encourage all students to volunteer for at least one community activity before they graduate. A new community program called "One On One" helps elementary students who've fallen behind. Your education majors might be especially interested in it because it offers the opportunity to do some teaching, that is, tutoring in math and English.You'd have to volunteer two hours a week for one semester. You can choose to help a child with math, English, or both. Half-hour lessons are fine, so you could do a half hour of each subject two days a week.Professor Dodge will act as a mentor to the tutors--he'll be available to help you with lesson plans or to offer suggestions for activities. He has office hours every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. You can sign up for the program with him and begin the tutoring next week.I'm sure you'll enjoy this community service.., and you'll gain valuable experience at the same time. It looks good on your resume, too, showing that you've had experience with children and that you care about your community. If you'd like to sign up, or if you have any questions, stop by Professor Dodge's office this week.1.What is the purpose of the talk?A.To explain a new requirement for graduation.B.To interest students in a new community program.C.To discuss the problems of elementary schoolstudents.D.To recruit elementary school teachers for a specialprogram.2.What is the purpose of the program that the speakerdescribes?A.To find jobs for graduating students.B.To help education majors prepare for final exams.C.To offer tutorials to elementary school students.D.To provide funding for a community service project.3.To provide funding for a community service project.A.He advises students to participate in certain program.B.He teaches part-time in an elementary school.C.He observes elementary school students in theclassroom.D.He helps students prepare their resumes.4.What should students who are interested in the tutorials do?A.Contact the elementary school.B.Sign up for a special class.C.Submit a resume to the dean.D.Talk to Professor Dodge.5.Whom do you think the speaker addresses?A.Faculty.Students.B.Students.C.Residents.D.Graduating students of the university.试题分值:50.0得分:[10, 10, 10, 10, 10]提示: 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.D。
北邮网络教育大学英语2阶段作业一、二、三一、完形填空(共1道小题,共50.0分)1.The man _9__to run away when he saw the policeman. He just smiled _10__ said tothe woman, “I want to give this purse to you, madam. I think you dropped it on thestreet.”A.h eB.h erC.s heD.A.The workerB.The driverC.The manD.A.B.eitherC.tooD.A.B.onC.toD.A.quicklyB.easilyC.happilyD.A.B.excitedC.surprisedD.A.B.becauseC.afterD.withA.B.lockedC.out ofD.A.B.didn’t tryC.tried in vainD.A.B.soC.orD.二、单项选择题(共10道小题,共50.0分)1.You should take one side with decision and ________ it with effect.A.act onB.actC.performD.2.(错误)The _________ of the custom is unknown.A.originB.sourceC.placeD.3.I have never been able to track ________ the person who wrote the story.A.outB.up toC.downD.4.A.ontoB.towardC.inD.5.The guests sit in their ________ dining room.A.spacecraftB.wideC.spaciousD.6.He sees a strange expression ________the face of the hostess.e overB.being come toC.being come overD.7.A.atB.inC.byD.8.A.crisisB.criticC.criticalD.9.A.releaseB.contractC.slamD.10.___________ his mother, the boy stopped crying.A.At sightB.In sightC.At the sight ofD.一、阅读理解(共1道小题,共25.0分)1.My aunt Edith was a widow(寡妇)of 50, working as a secretary, when doctorsdiscovered what was then thought to be a very serious heart disease.Aunt Edith doesn’t accept defeat easily. She began studying medical reports in the library and found an article in a magazine about a well-known heart surgeon, Dr. Michael DeBakey, of Houston, Texas. He had saved the life of someone with the same disease. The article said his fees were very high; Aunt Edith couldn’t possibly pay them. But could he tell her of someone whose fees she could pay?So Aunt Edith wrote to him. She simply listed her reasons for wanting live: her three children, who would be on their own in three or four more years, her little-girl dream of traveling and seeing the world. There wasn’t a word of self-pity----only warmth and humor and the joy of living. She mailed the letter, not really expecting an answer.A few days later, my doorbell rang. Aunt Edith didn’t wait to come in; she stood in thehall and read aloud:Your beautiful letter moved me very deeply. If you can come to Houston, there will be no charge for either the hospital or the operation.Signed: Michael DeBakey.1.Aunt Edith_____when she knew she had a very serious heart disease.A.stopped working as a secretaryB.didn’t lose hopeC.stayed in the hospitalD.asked many doctors for help2.From the story we can see _____.A.Dr. Michael DeBakey was not famous at allB.Aunt Edith could afford Dr. Michael DeBakey’s feesC.Dr. Michael DeBakey was experienced in dealing with Aunt Edith’s diseaseD.Aunt Edith accepted defeat easily3.In Aunt Edith’s letter to the doctor, ______.A.she showed she was warm, humorous and enjoying livingB.she avoided talking about her childrenC.she showed she was very sadD.she said she had a little girl who dreamed of traveling and seeing the world4.When Aunt Edith mailed her letter, _____.A.she was determined to move the doctorB.she expected some wonder would happenC.she knew it would never reach the doctorD.she didn’t expect the doctor would give her a reply5.Michael DeBakey mainly told Aunt Edith in the letter that_____.A.he was going to operate on her for freeB.he thought he was unable to offer helpC.her letter was well-writtenD.her disease was so serious that he couldn’t cure her试题分值:25.0得分:[5, 5, 5, 5, 5]提示:[1]B.细节题。
北邮网络教学英语答案13√1.Oh,John.__________yougaveu!正确答案:C402849a92a7f44bc012a9d52715d244c题目注释 A.HowapleaanturprieB.HowpleaanturprieC.WhatapleaanturprieD.W hatpleaanturprie某2.Willyouhavealittle__________正确答案:B402849a92a7f44bc012a9d52fc5e2458题目注释 A.morefiheB.morefihC.muchfiheD.fihe某3._______eatgra.正确答案:A402849a92a7f44bc012a9d5703a624af题目注释 A.SheepB.SheepC.AheepD.Theheep√4.Iftheetroueraretoobig,buya maller_____________.正确答案:D402849a92a7f44bc012a9d56dfa024ac 题目注释 A.etB.oneC.pieceD.pair某5.I'vegot_______holiday.Let'goforanouting正确答案:A402849a92a7f44bc012a83b88f4b02d4题目注释 A.anotherthreedayB.otherthreedayC.threeotherdayD.anotherday 某6.Shehamoreconcernfor______thanforherelf.正确答案:B402849a92a7f44bc012a83b8296002cb题目注释 A.theotherB.otherC.otherpeopleD.another√7."What'onthetable ”“______________.”正确答案:B402849a92a7f44bc012a83b57ab6028f 题目注释 A.NooneB.NothingC.NoneD.No√8._____imadeof__________.正确答案:B402849a92a7f44bc012a9d520aac2443题目注释 A.G1a,g1aeB.Agla,glaC.Agla,glaeD.Glae,glae某9.Iti_________forgrowingwheat.正确答案:C402849a92a7f44bc012a9d531da3245b题目注释 A.a goodcountryB.thecountryC.verygoodcountryD.countrie√10.He ay_________butdoemuch.正确答案:C402849a92a7f44bc012a83be5f38035f题目注释 A.fewB.alittleC.littleD.afew某11.Thewholebo某ofmatche________wet.Wecan'tlightanyone.正确答案:A402849a92a7f44bc012a9d5385652464题目注释 A.iB.areC.waD.were某12.Herearetwopen.Youmayue______ofthem.正确答案:A402849a92a7f44bc012a83b6263a029e题目注释 A.eitherB.eachC.everyD.all某13._________aboyoragirl正确答案:B402849a92a7f44bc012a9d48cdc1240c题目注释 A.IheB.IitC.IheD.Arethey某14.AretherealotofpeoplethereNot__________.正确答案:B402849a92a7f44bc012a83b95c7302e6题目注释 A.muchB.manyC.moreD.afew√15.___________idifficultforaforeig nertolearnChinee.正确答案:C402849a92a7f44bc012a9d3e033423f4题目注释 A.ThatB.HowC.ItD.Thi某16.Thifurnitureidifferentfrom_______________.正确答案:D402849a92a7f44bc012a83f128100573题目注释 A.oneB.yourC.thatoneD.that某17.______likeriding.Ilike,too.正确答案:B402849a92a7f44bc012a83b48b77027a题目注释 A.AlloffriendB.AllmyfriendC.AlltheyD.Theeallboy某18.&q uot;I'dlikeapoundofapple."--"_____________”--“Thered______________.”正确答案:D402849a92a7f44bc012a83bea6380366题目注释 A.Wh北邮网络学院工商管理专业英语练习题答案at,/B.Whichone,oneC.Whatone,/D.Whichone,one某19.________canalwaytrytodoalittlebetterthan_________bet.正确答案:D402849a92a7f44bc012a83b9a1c202ec题目注释 A.One,oneB.You,one'C.One,hiD.One,one'某20.Whotoldyouthat--Afriendofyourfather'.--Ifheayuchthing.Heinot__________.正确答案:A402849a92a7f44bc012a9d574e1324b5题目注释 A.afriendofmyfatherB.afriendofmyfather'C.myfatherfriendD.one ofmyfather'。
一、阅读理解(共1道小题,共25.0分)
1
Sixty-year-old grandmother, Fiona McFee, is going to stop working next year and she decided to realize a childhood dream and sail around the coast of Scotland in a small boat. Although the inside of the boat is very cosy, it has no running water or electricity. Fiona says she can live without these things but she plans to take her small CD player, her hot water bottle and a bag of books to make sure life isn’t too uncomfortable.
We asked her if she was afraid of being at sea for so long. She said, “Well, I’m going to take a good compass (指南针). Anyway I’m not afraid of death because I love the sea---I just hope it loves me.” Fiona certainly has plenty of energy; in her spare time, she enjoys playing the piano, rock-climbing, c anoeing and dancing. Although she is sixty, she doesn’t want to have a quiet and peaceful life. “I’m looking forward to having fun in the rest of my life and that’s exactly why I’d like to be a sailor for a while.”
The underlined word cosy in the first paragraph means ____ .
1bright
1dirty
1comfortable
1dark
When Fiona McFee said “---I just hope it loves me”, what she meant was ____.
1Of course, it loves me, since I love it.
1If I love it, it should love me.
1I hope it will bring me a safe sailing as a return for my love of it.
1I hope it will save my life when I am in time of danger.
The reason why she would like to have the sail is that ____.
1she thinks it will be very exciting
1she likes sports and enjoys canoeing
1she has decided to love the sea
1she wants to be still active when she gets old
What kind of person would you say the old woman is?
1Someone who does not show what she is feeling.
1Someone who is very proud and sure of her success.
1Someone who doesn’t use her head much.
1Someone who is open, honest and brave.
The best title for this passage is ____ .
1Life Begins at Sixty
1 A Round Coast Sail
1An Old Woman Sailor
1An Unusual Hobby(爱好)
试题分值:25.0
得分:[5, 5, 5, 5, 5]
提示:[1]C.词汇题。
本题问“第一段的‘cosy’是什么意思?”解决词汇题的思路是先找到该词语出现的句子。
该句大意是“虽然船内非常的‘cosy’,但是船上并没有自来水和电力”。
这里来看前面半句讲的应该是这条船的优点,而后半句讲的是这条船的不足,这里是通过前后的对比
来猜测词义。
据此可以推测“cosy”的意思是C。
[2]C.推断题。
本题问“当Fiona说:‘我只是希望大海也爱我’的时候,她的意思是_______。
”答案在第二段的第三句,该句大意是“Anyway I’m not afraid of death because I love the sea---I just hope it loves me.不管怎样,我并不惧怕死亡,因为我爱大海――我希望大海也爱我”。
据此可以推测答案是C(我希望大海可以保佑我的航行平安,作为我爱它的回报)。
A的意思是“因为我爱大海,所以大海当然爱我”,B的意思是“如果我爱大海,大海就会爱我”,D的意思是“我希望在我遇到危险的时候,大海能够救我”。
[3]D.推断题。
本题问“Fiona想要航海的原因是_______。
”答案在最后一段的最后两句,这两句大意是“Fiona精力特别充沛,在闲暇的时候她喜欢弹钢琴,攀岩,划独木舟和跳舞。
虽然年届60,但是她并不想过那种安静祥和的生活。
‘我喜欢我的后半生能过得有趣点,这就是为何我想要做一回航海家的原因’”。
据此可知答案是D(她想在年纪大的时候还能充满活力)。
[4]D.推断题。
本题问“你认为Fiona这个老太太是什么样的人?”根据我们上面几题的解释,我们可以得出答案是D(她是个开放,诚实,勇敢的老太太)。
A的意思是“她是个不敢表露真实想法的人”,B的意思是“她是个特别骄傲,对成功特有把握的人”,C的意思是“她是个不太会用大脑的人”。
[5]A.中心思想题。
本题让我们给文章选个最好的标题。
A的意思是“生活在60岁才开始”,B 的意思是“一次环绕海岸的航行”,C的意思是“一位老年女航海家”,D的意思是“一个不寻常的爱好”。
第一段的第一句告诉我们Fiona在60岁的时候决定要做一次航海,第二段告诉我们Fiona并不畏惧航海中的危险,而且她想让自己的后半生更有乐趣。
据此我们可知A最适合做本文标题。
2
二、单项选择题(共15道小题,共75.0分)
3
The campus newspaper ___________ said,"Like police arresting speeders,the intent is not to catch everyone but rather to catch enough to spread the word."
1edit
1editing
1edition
1editorial
知识
点:
第一部分
学生答案: [D;]
标准答
案:
D;
得分: [5] 试题分
值:
5.0
提示: 该题选D,题目大意是“校刊社论说:“就像警察逮捕违法超速驾车者一样,这一运动的目的并不是要捉拿所有的人,而是抓住足够的作弊者以便把信息传开去。
””editorial:名词n. (报刊的)社论;(电台,电视台的)重要评论
He writes editorials for the newspaper. 他为这家报纸撰写社论。
4
Cheating is now considered to be a ___________ problem in colleges and universities.
1major
1large。