2017 年长沙市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷
英语
注意事项：
1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准
考证号、考室和座位号；
2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；
3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示;
4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁 ;
5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两边 .
试卷分四个部分，共8页，76小题，时量120分钟，满分120分.
Ⅰ.所力技能(两部分，共20小题，计20分)
第一节听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选
出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.(共5小题，计5分〉
1.Who did Sally spend last weekend with?
A. Her parents.
B. Her friends.
C. Her cousins.
2. What does the girl think of dogs?
A.friendly.
B. Cute.
C. Helpful.
3. Where is Tom's new mobile phone now?
A. On the desk.
B. In the bookcase.
C. On the sofa.
4. How does the boy go to the library?
A. By bike.
B. By subway.
C. By bus.
5. When wi11 they visit the museum?
A. This Thursday.
B. Next Monday.
C. Next Thursday.
第二节听下面 6 段对话或独自.每段对话或独自后有 2—3 个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B、 C 三个逸项中逃出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间.(共 15 小题，计 15 分）
听第六段对话，回答第6、7 小题
6. What time did Jack get to school yesterday?
A. At 7:30 a.m.
B. At 8:00 a.m.
C. At 8:30 a.m.
7. Why was Jack late for school yesterday?
A. Because of a storm.
B. Because of a bad cold.
C. Because of a traffic accident
听第七段对话，回答第 8、9小题
8.How does the man spend the Spring Festiva1?
A.By staying home.
B. By traveling.
C. By visiting parents
9.What do they plan to do next Spring Festiva1?
A.Go skating.
B. Go to the beach.
C. Visit a city.
听第八段对话，回答第 10、11 小题。
10.Where does this conversation probably take place?
A. In a hotel.
B. In a restaurant
C. In a supermarket
11.How much should the man pay?
A. 100 yuan.
B. 150 yuan
C. 200 yuan
听第九段对话，回答第 12 至 14小题.
12.How often does the son visit his mother?
A.Twice a week.
B. Twice a month
C. Twice a year
13.What does the son have to do before having a walk?
A.Check his email
B. Answer the telephone
C. Do the dishes
14.Where will the woman wait for her son?
A. In the kitchen.
B. In the living room
C. In the study.
听第十段对话，回答第 15至17小题。
15. What did Tina like to do in her spare time in Sydney?
A. Go to the beach.
B. Go shopping C . Join c1ubs.
16.How long did Tina stay there?
A. For about a month.
B. For about half a year.
C. For about a year.
17. When will Tina travel again?
A. Next June.
B. Next October
C. Next December
听下面的独白，回答第18至20小题。
18.What will the headmaster do tomorrow morning?
A.Introduce the school to the listeners.
B.Tell the listeners interesting stories.
C.Visit the lab building with the listeners.
19.When wil1 a party be held for the 1isteners?
A.On Monday morning.
B.On Tuesday evening.
C.On Wednesday morning
20.Where will the listeners go by train at 3:00 p.m.?
A. Brooklyn Bridge.
B. Central Park
C. Washington
D.C.
Ⅱ. 知识运用(两部分，共20小题，计20分)
第一节语法填空从 A 、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空. (共10小题，计10分〉21.—He11o，John This is Mike. What are you doing now?
—I'm watching a football match. It started at 7:30 p.m. and on for another one hour.
A. has been
B. was
C. will be
22. 一April 22nd， people around the world celebrate Earth Day in the countryside?
A. In
B.At
C.On
23. 一There 's in the city. Why not have a picnic in the countryside?
一 Great.Daweishan Mountain might be a good choice .
A. interesting something
B. nothing interesting
C. anything interesting
24.一 carefully，please! Look at the road sign. There is a school ahead .
A. Drive
B. To drive
C. Driving
25. 一 Is there anybody who can lend me a band?
一 I'm afraid not.You know，you are supposed to depend on
A. myself
B. yourself
C. themselves
26. Not only my parents but a1so my sister crazy about the TV play in the Name of People .
A. Is
B. are
C. have been
27. 一Philips， you make so much noise when your 1ittle sister is sleeping?
一 Sorry，Mum. I'll stop right away.
A. can
B. may
C. must
28 . Shared bikes，which are environmenta11y friendly， quite popular among big cities in
China since last Apri1
A. became
B. have become
C. will become
47.We'll achieve our dreams some day we keep trying and never give up
A. as long as
B. even though
C. so that
30.一Could you please tell me ?
一For two weeks.
A.. how soon he will be back
B. how long he will be away
C. how 1ong will he be away
第二节词语填空通读下面的短艾，掌握其大意，然后从各题所绘的A 、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案. (共10小题，计10分)
A father and his daughter were flying a kite in the park.The young daughter was a little
bit tired,so they took a 31 on the bench(凳子).When the daughter saw an old man selling apples,she asked her father to buy her an apple. Her father didn't bring much money with him.but
it was enough to buy two apples.So he did.and gave 32 of them to his daughter,smiling.
His daughter held one apple in her left hand and the other in the right hand.Then the father asked her if she could 33 one of the apples with him. When the girl heard this,she quickly took a bite(咬） from one apple. And before her father could speak,she also took a bite from the
34 apple.
The father was 35 .He wondered what mistake he made so that his daughter acted in such a greedy(贪婪的)way.He was lost in thought Perhaps he was just thinking too much. His daughter was too 36 understand about sharing and giving.A smile disappeared from his face.
Suddenly，his daughter with an apple in her left hand said，“Daddy，have this one！ It is much juicier and 37 ”Her father was speechless.He felt 38 about making the judgment(判断)so quickly about a small child. But his smile 39 knowing why his daughter quickly took a bite from each apple.
Don't judge anything or draw a conclusion (结论) too quickly. 40 spare some more time to understand things better.
31. A . walk B. shower C. break
32. A . both B. either C. neither
33. A . cut B. wash C. share
34. A . first B. second C. third
35. A . satisfied B. surprised C. moved
36. A . brave B. silly C. young
37. A . sweeter B. bitterer C. saltier
38. A . proud B. great C. bad
39. A . went away B. came back C. ran off
40. A . Always B. Never C. Seldom
Ⅲ.阅读技能(三部分，共 25小题，计50分)
第-节图表理解阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A 、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子. (共5小题，计10分)
A
Zoo One Day Pass
Adu1ts Seniors (Aged 60 and above) Children (Ages 6 - 17)
$24 $20 $12
·Children aged 5 and under FREE
·FREE Parking
·9:30a.m.— 5:00p.m. seven days a wee
·Open every day except Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day
and she needs to pay ,
A. $24
B. $36
C. $44
42.The Zoo Pass above tel1s us that
A.the zoo is for old people
B.the zoo offers free parking
C.the zoo opens every day
B
The Youth Daily newspaper group is looking for two English - language business
editors (编辑)for the international team.
Applicants(申请人) should
◆help the editor-in-chief (主编) set goals and work on completing them
◆give creative ideas，be able to rewrite artic1es if necessary and give lessons
to the team members who have litt1e experience.
◆work hard to finish the tasks on time.
◆have at least three years’ experience.
If you join us，you'll get
◆free lunch
◆80% medical cost
◆seven days' paid leave
◆11 public holidays and a
return to your hometown
If you are interested in it，you can first write to job @https://www.doczj.com/doc/4a18959454.html,.
43 . The Youth Daily newspaper group offers everything below EXCEPT to the editors.
A.free lunch
B. all medical cost
C. public holidays
44.If you want to get the job，you can The Youth Daily newspaper group first
A.cal1
B. visit C . email
45.From the chart (图表) ，we know that
A. applicants are required to be good at writing
B. anyone who has worked for two years can get the job
C. workers of The Youth Daily don't need to pay for housing
第二节短文理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子. (共 15小题，计 30分)
A
Almost everyone has a question or two about living in space. What is life really like in space? And what do astronauts(宇航员)do there?
Astronauts living in space have have same hygiene needs as people do on Earth. When they wake up，they wash their hair，brush their teeth and go to the bathroom as wel1.However，because of
microgravity (微重力) ，astronauts take care of
themselves in different ways.For example，they use a kind of special matter to wash their hair
and leg restraints (腿部固定装置)to position themselves when they use the toilet.
Astronauts eat three mea1s a day: breakfast ，lunch and dinner. Some food can be eaten in
the natural form such as fruit. Other foods require adding water such as noodles. There are no fridges in space，so space food must be stored and prepared properly to avoid going bad.
Besides morning routine( 常规)and eating in space, astronauts perform many tasks including checking machines，updating computer equipment( 更新电脑设备)，etc. At the same time，the control center on Earth sends message to the astronauts through voice or emai1 with new instructions to assist them in their daily routines.
What's more，living in space is not just all work and no play. A popular way of relaxation
is looking out of the window. And they can also enjoy themselves by watching movies，reading books，playing cards and talking to their families during their free time
46. The underlined word “hygiene” in this passage probably means in Chinese.
A. 卫生
B. 饮食
C. 心理
47. As for eating in space,which statement is NOT true?
A. Astronauts eat three meals a day as people do on Earth
B. Fruit can be eaten in the natural form
C. Food can be kept fresh in fridges.
48. What's the main idea of Paragraph (段落)Four?
A. Eating in space.
B. Working in space.
C. Relaxing in space
49. Besides checking the machines and updating computer equipment， astronauts also need to in their daily work
https://www.doczj.com/doc/4a18959454.html,municate with friends on Earth
B.control the people at the control center on Earth
C.receive the messages and follow the instructions from the control center on Earth
50.From this passage，we learn that
A.life in space is exactly the same as life on Earth
B.living in space is different but interesting
C.astronauts have little free time in space
B
A college graduate (毕业生 ) from Shanxi named Wu Jun
created a 9-page“WeChat guide”. With drawings and simple words，
the step-by-step guide explains how to send messages，take pictures and
make video calls. Wu made the guide for her parents.“My parents are
getting old.They need an easy way to learn how to use technology.”
she said。
Wu's experience is common nowadays，Worldwide，40percent of parents learn about new
technologies ，including computers mobile Internet and social media (媒体) ，from their children，according to a study.
Parents used to teach their kids about almost everything.Now for the first time，the teachers become the students.while the students turn into the teachers.
The change of roles comes from the rapid development of society and technology，says Zhou Xiao hong，a professor (教授）from Nanjing University，Zhou said the Internet and other forms of media give children ways to get information besides from asking older generations (辈).As a result，in the age of information，it's possible that children know more than their parents do.
It's reported that 56.7 percent of Internet users and 67.2 percent of social media users in China are under the age of 30.The young generation usually acts as a link (桥梁) bet:ween their families and the new environment.When they teach their parents new technologies，parents can connect to the new world by themselves.
In Wu's eyes，teaching her parents about WeChat brings her closer to her parents. “People can communicate more by using new technology. Why should we keep our parents out?” said Wu
51.Wu's 9-page “WeChat guide”made it for her parents to learn the new technology.
A. harder
B. simpler
C. slower
52.What has caused the change of roles about teaching in the family?
A. The rapid development of society and technology .
B. The growing numbers of old people.
C. The unscientific design (设计) of the new technology
53.Why is it possible that children know more than their parents do?
A.Because children have better memories.
B. Because children have more ways to get information
C. Because their parents refuse to accept new things
54.What does Wu think of the phenomenon (现象)that kids teach parents?
A. There is no need for parents to learn new technology.
B. Parents are supposed to learn new technology by themselves .
C. Children should teach their parents new technology to make communication convenient
55. We can infer (推断）from the passage that
A. it's never too old to learn
B. a11's we11 that ends we11
C. a good beginning is half done
C
With time,everything changes. So do magazine covers.The following are three of the most popular magazines in the U.S. Let's take a look at how their covers have changed over the past centuries.
◆ Time
Time is best known for its red border (镶边). The cover photos and designs are almost the same for ages — a photo of a famous person with bold (粗体) text to draw your attention. The cover continues to feature (以……为特色) America's icons year after year— from presidents to pop stars.
◆National Geographic
Being around for more than a century，the design of National Geographic ，especially of the cover，has gone through many changes. The magazine is perhaps best known for its amazing photography — yet it wasn't shaped until the 1960s. It has also done a great job designing its famous yellow border.
◆Seventeen
The Seventeen logo(标识） has stayed the same，but almost every else about the design has changed.There was a time when the cover was simple. And then things just got more and more cluttered (杂乱).The magazine cover's job is to sell the magazine —it has 10 stand out from the others. So the design starts to get louder and louder.But honestly，you might get a bit of a headache when you look at the Seventeen covers for too long
56. What does the underlined word “icons” in this passage mean in Chinese?
A. 轶事
B. 时政
C. 偶像
57. Which of the following is NOT true about National Geographic?
A. It has a history of more than a hundred years.
B. It had amazing photography in the 1950s.
C. It is famous for its yellow border
58. According to the last paragraph， may make a magazine sell well
A. special covers
B. good writers
C. fantastic ads
59. The writer thinks the covers of Seventeen became
A. Comfortable
B. pleasant
C. cluttered
60.What could be the best title of this passage?
A. The changes of magazine colors.
B. The changes of magazine covers.
C. The changes of magazine logos
第三节阅读表达阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题. (共5小题，计10分) “May we all be blessed with longevity. Though miles apart,we are still able to share the
beauty of moon together(但愿人长久，干里共婵娟).”wrote Su Shi，a poet during the Song Dynasty，in his well—known poem to his younger brother Su Zhe.
The moon is at its brightest on the 15th day of the eighth month
of the lunar ca1endar (阴历) .On this day，people celebrate Mid—
Autumn Festiva1. It has been enjoying great popularity a11 over the
country.
In ancient China，that day was a harvest(收获) festiva1 because
crops (庄稼)were harvested during that period.It was a time for relaxation and celebration.
Just like Thanksgiving in Western countries. families also try to get together for the Mid —Autumn Festival in China. Usually. no matter how far away or how busy they are.people will try to return home for the celebration.
The Mid—Autumn has its own special food just as 0ther traditiona1 Chinese holidays. People eat moon cakes with fillings such as sugar and eggs The round shape of the cake makes it look like the full moon. The full moon and moon cakes stand for family reunion (团聚) With the beautiful moon up in the sky，people sit together，enjoy the full moon，eat moon cakes and fruit，share the stories.and express the best wishes for the family members and friends who live afar.
61. Who did Su Shi write the poem for in Paragraph One?
62. Why was the Mid—Autumn Festival a harvest festival in ancient China?
63. Do Thanksgiving and the Mid—Autumn Festival have anything in common?
64. What do the full moon and moon cakes stand for?
65. How do people spend the night of the Mid—Autumn Festival? (List at least three activities) IV. 写作技能(三部分，共11小题，计30分)
第一节语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英艾或中文.(共5小题，计10分) Starting high school can be difficult. Everyone is nervous and nobody knows where to go for classes
Thinking about making new friends might make you feel nervous.too. 66. 但是别担心，因为你不是孤身一人。You are going to school with a group of students of your age，and we have several tips (贴士)for you to follow.
Forget your fear and just talk to someone.
67.It is easier said than done. But try to take a deep breath and find your voice. Don't be afraid to approach(接近）people. Introduce yourself and
start a conversation about something you have in common. Sit in the middle of the c1assroom with as many new friends around you as possible.
Join clubs.
Take part in after—schoo1 activities that interest you. 68. 尽量在俱乐部里交朋友。If you don't join anything.you will be just going to c1ass and then going home. Being in a club makes you more socia1
Stay c1ean.
No one likes a bad smell that could knock someone over. Shower every day,brush your teeth and wash your hair. 69.You are supposed to make yourself look c1ean and tidy, whatever you wear. Be respectful (尊重的)of people's differences.
70. Everyone has his or her own opinion of the world. And everyone be1ieves in different things. It's a good thing to have different friends with different opinions because you can each share your own.
66.
67.
68.
69.
70.
第二节情景交际通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容. (共5小题，计10分)
A:Jeff， 71 ?
B: Yes，Mum I finished my homework a few minutes ago.
A:But what are you doing now?
B: 72 . I just want to relax myself.
A:Is that also your homework?
B: Not really. But the video is well worth watching，I suppose.
A: You do? 73 ?
B: It's about the Belt and Road (“一带一路”) . 74 ?
A: Yes,I've just heard something about that on the radio. Anyway，it may be a 1ittle bit hard for you to understand.
B: A 1ittle bit hard ? you must be joking. In the video，the conversation between the father and the daughter explains the topic lively and clearly.
A: It does? Can I watch it with you ?
B: 75 .I promise you'1l find it amazing and interesting.
第三节书面表达(计10分)
76. 为了庆祝同学们顺利毕业和感谢老师们的辛勤培育，你班将于下周五晚上在教室举行毕业晚会(graduation party)。假如你是班长李华,请你就晚会的活动安排、需要协助的具体事项等给全班罔学写-个邀请函。
要求: （1）注意邀请函的写作特点；
（2）80 词左右(开头和结底已给出，不计入总词数)；
（3）信中不得出现你的真实姓名、学校名和地名。
Dear classmates，
How time flies!It 's time to say good—bye
I'm looking forward to hearing from you all.
Yours
Li Hua
2017 年长沙市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷
英语参考答案及评分标准
一、参考答案
I.听力技能
1-5 BACAC 6-10 CCBAC 11-15 ABABA 16-20 CBABC
Ⅱ. 知识运用
第一节语法填空
21-25 CCBAB 26-30 ACBAB
第二节词语填空
31-35 CACBB 36-40 CACBA
Ⅲ.阅读技能
第一节图表理解
41-45 ABBCA
第二节短文理解
46-50 ACBCB 51-55 BABCA 56-60 CBACB
第三节阅读表达
62. Because crops were harvested during that period .
63.Yes,they do
64.Family reunion
65. Peop1e enjoy the ful1 moon，eat moon cakes and fruit，and share the stories.
IV . 写作技能
第一节语篇翻译
66.But don't worry, because you are not a1one.
67.说起来容易做起来难。
68. Try to make friends in the c1ubs.
69.无论你穿什么, 都应该使自己看上去干净整洁。
70. 每个人对世界都有自己的看法。
第二节情景交际
71.did you finish your homework?
72.I'm watching a video.
73.What is it about?
74.Have you heard anything about that?
75. Sure.
第三节书面表达
76.
Dear classmates，
How time flies! It’s time to say good—bye. The graduation day is just around the comer. You know，we do value our school time.We have had great time here sharing our joys and sadnesses. In order to celebrate our graduation and express our heartfelt thanks to the teachers' hard work，we are planning to hold a graduation party in the classroom at 7:00 p.m. next Friday.
At the party we'll do some singing，dancing and guessing games. Besides，we'll take some photos to help remember the sweet moment.
Is it possible for you to come to the party? If you are available，can you help with any of these things? Please let me know as soon as you have decided.
1).Think of games to play.
2).Prepare things like balloons we need for the games
3).Buy food and drinks
I’m looking forward to hearing from you all.
Yours，
Li Hua
1.第l小题到第40小题，每小题l分。
2.第41小题到第60小题,每小题2分。
3. 书面表达的评分标准
A 档(10—9分) 能够围绕话题进行表述，语言基本无误，行文连贯，表达清楚。
B 档(8—7分) 能够围绕话题道行表述，语言有少量错误，表达基本连贯、清楚。
C 档(6—5 分) 能够基本围绕话题进行表述，语言表边有些错误，行文很不连贯，但不影响句意理解。
D 档(4—3分) 尚能围绕话题道行表述，语言错误较多，影响意思表达。
E 档(2—0分) 只能写出与话题相关的一些单词或一两个句子，只有个别句子可懂。
4. 第 61小题到第 76个题，除参考答案之外的可接受答案，均可酌情给分。
2012年长沙市中考英语试题 第一部分听力理解（一道大题，计25分） I. 听力测试 第一节：请听5组小对话及对话后的问题，选择能正确回答所提问题的图画选项。每段对话及对话后的问题均读2遍。 第二节：请听每组大对话，并按照要求作答。每段对话均读2遍。 听第六段对话，回答第6和7小题。 6. How old is Helen’s sister? A. Six B. Seven C. Eight 7. What does Helen’s uncle look like? A. He has a round face B. He has curly hair. C. He is very tall. 听第七段对话，回答第8和9小题。 8. How long will Mary stay in London? A. 12 days B. 16 days ` C. 18 days. 9. Why can’t the man go back to London? A. Because he has emails to send B. Because he needs to look after John. C. Because he needs to help with Mary’s studies. 听第八段对话，回答第10和12小题。 10. What are they talking about? A. A monkey B. A dog C. A cat 11. Why couldn’t the man go to sleep? A. Because the dog cried all night. B. Because he needed to take care of the cat. C. Because he needed to take photos of the monkey. 12. What does the man think of his pet? A. Quiet B. Ugly C. Lovely 听第九段对话，回答第13和15小题。 13. Where are they probably talking? A. In a library B. In the classroom C. In the dining hall 14. What does Tom’s mother do? A. Drive a taxi B. Run a family store C. Work out at the station 15. How many people are there in Tom’s family? A. 7 B. 6 C. 5 第三节：请听一段短文，并根据其内容，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
2015年长沙市初中毕业水平考试英语 Ⅱ知识运用（两部分，共20题，计20分） 第一节语法填空从A，B，C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空（共10小题，计10分） 难度：★★ 21.---__________ I use your dictionary? --- Of course. But please return it to me before you leave. A. Must B. Need C. May 22. There is ________ wrong with my back and it hurts seriously. A. anything B. something C. Nothing 23. It’s necessary for us _________ to our parents when we have problems. A. to talk B. talking C. Talk 24. –Will you see the film Cinderella with us tonight? -- No, I _________it last week. A. see B. have seen C. Saw 25. –Rose, could you please water the flowers in the garden? --Why _________? You see, my brother is listening to music. A. me B. I C. Mine 26. –Jane Zhang is going to hold a concert here in July. -- Really? ________ exciting news! A. How B. What an C. What 27.-- I called you last night , but you didn’t answer. -- Sorry, Grace. I________I am A Singer when the phone rang. A. am watching B. was watching C. have watched 28. _______he had failed many times, he didn’t give up and succeeded in the end. A. Unless B. Although C. If 29. There will be ___________ cars in the city because people will prefer the subway.
长沙市2018年初中学业水平考试 英语答案解析 Ⅰ.听力技能 1.【答案】C 2.【答案】B 3.【答案】B 4.【答案】C 5.【答案】A 6.【答案】C 7.【答案】A 8.【答案】B 9.【答案】B 10.【答案】B 11.【答案】A 12.【答案】C 13.【答案】B 14.【答案】A 15.【答案】C 16.【答案】C 17.【答案】A 18.【答案】C 19.【答案】A 20.【答案】B Ⅱ.知识运用 第一节语法填空 21.【答案】C 【解析】句意为：天气预报说今天下午有阵雨。是吗？我们最好现在就离开，以防万一，had better do sth.为固定用法，意为“最好做某事”。故选C。 【考点】固定用法。 22.【答案】B
【解析】句意为：那边的那位男士是Adam吗？不可能是他。他去香港度假了。must意为“一定”，表示肯定推测；can't意为“不可能”，表示否定推测；mustn't意为“禁止，不许”，不表示推测。故选B. 【考点】情态动词辨析。 23.【答案】C 【解析】句意为：这对双胞胎看起来长得一样吗？不，Jane比Claire 高一点。此处应用a little修饰形容词的比较级“taller”。可修饰比较级的词有：much，a lot，far，a little，a bit，still，even等。故选C。 【考点】副词辨析。 24.【答案】A 【解析】句意为：我可以吃几个苹果？你可以吃两个（苹果），剩下的（苹果）是给Jim的。the others特指某一范围内的其他的（人或物），相当于the other+名词复数；others泛指“其他的人或物”，相当于other+名词；the other表示“两者中的另一个”。根据句意可知，此处指这些苹果中剩下的，表特指。故选A。 【考点】代词辨析。 25.【答案】A 【解析】句意为：除非你有驾驶证，否则你不许开车上路。unless意为“除非”，符合句意；if意为“如果”；since意为“自从”，均与句意不符。故选A。 【考点】连词辨析。 26.【答案】C 【解析】句意为；妈妈，我给我们买了两张2018俄罗斯世界杯的票。真的吗？真是让人惊喜！surprise意为“意想不到（或突然）的事，令人惊奇的事（或消息）”，是可数名词，应用感叹句结构：What a/an+形容词十名词！故选C。 【考点】感叹句。 27.【答案】B 【解析】句意为：英国物理学家Stephen Hawking 被誉为“在世的最聪明的人”，他于2018年3月14日在英国逝世。根据句意可知，此处表示过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时；且动词praise 与宾语从句的主语“who”（指代“Stephen Hawking”）之间是被动关系，应用被动语态。故选B。 【考点】动词的时态和语态。 28.【答案】A 【解析】句意为：只要我们整个社会不断努力，我们将会使天空再次变蓝。分析句子结构可知，as long as 引导条件状语从句，主可用的是一般将来时，根据“主将从现”原则，从句应用一般现在时表示将来，故选A。 【考点】动词的时态。
2017年谷城县中考适应性考试 英语试题 （本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将考试号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，答在试题卷上无效。 3．非选择题（主观题）用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内，答在试题卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 选择题（共70分） 一、听力测试（本大题满分25分，每小题1分） 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后再将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 下面你将听到8段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话只读一遍。CACCABBA 1. Which city is the girl’s fa vourite? A. London. B. Paris. C. New York. 2. What’s the weather like now? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 3. What’s the date the day after tomorrow? A. June 1st. B. June 2nd. C. June 3rd. 4. How often does Lisa surf the internet now? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 5. Who wrote the interesting e-mail? A. Kate. B. Mike. C. Judy. 6. Where might the speakers be? A. In a bank. B. On a road. C. At a crossing. 7. What does the man mean? A. He’d like to go to the beach by car. 英语试题第1页（共8页）
2020年长沙市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷 英 语 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分四个部分，共8页，76小题，时量120分钟，满分120分。 I ．听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分） 第一节 对话理解 根据所听到的对话，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共15小题，计15分） 听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题。 1．What is Tom’s favorite sport? A ．Football. B ．Basketball. C ．Volleyball. 2．Who helped the boy to paint the picture? A ．Tina. B ．Jane. C ．Jack. 3．How far is the cinema from the school? A ．8 kilometers. B ．15 kilometers. C ．18 kilometers. 4．Where will they meet tomorrow? A ．At the supermarket. B ．At the park. C ．At the hospital. 5．How does the girl go to school every day? A ．By subway. B ．By bus. C ．By bike. 听第六段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6．What does Frank’s father do? A ．A doctor. B ．A worker. C ．A cook. 7．When did Frank’s father start to work there? A ．12 years ago. B ．16 years ago. C ．20 years ago. 听第七段对话，回答第8至9小题。 8．What are they talking about ？ A ．Vacations. B ．Customs. C ．Rules. 9．How did the girls spend the rainy day? A ．By playing on the beach. B ．By visiting friends. C ．By staying inside. 听第八段对话，回答第10至12小题。 10．Who has taught the girl to make kites? A ．Her brother. B ．Her father. C ．Her grandfather. 11．What is Jack doing at the moment? A ．Reading. B ．Dancing. C ．Sleeping. 12．When will the football match be held? A ．This Friday. B ．This Saturday. C ．Next Sunday. 听第九段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13．What does Mark think of yesterday? 姓名 准考证号
2017年中考英语试卷一、听力选择（共12小题题，计15分） 1．（1分） 2．（1分） 3．（1分） 4．（1分） 5．（1分） 6．（1分）What is wrong with David？ A．He's OK．B．He's got a cold．C．He's got a headache．7．（1分）How does the woman go to work now？ A．On foot．B．By bike．C．By bus． 8．（1分）What will the speakers do on the weekend ？ A．Climb mountains．B．Go camping．C．Stay at home． 9．（1分）What are the two speakers？ A．Teachers．B．Students．C．Workers． 10．（1分）What are the two speakers talking about？ A．How to read novels．
B．How to learn English well． C．How to listen to English songs． 11．（2分）听第一较长的对话，完成第11和第12两个小题． 11．Why is Jane reading the book？ A．She usually likes this kind of book． B．She wants to give the man a Surprise． C．She wants to try something different． 12．What is Jane going to do with the book？ A．Finish the book soon．B．Read a bit more and see．C．Stop reading right now． 12．（3分）听第二段较长的对话，完成第13至第15三个小题． 13．What has the woman booked？ A．A tableB．A roomC．A ticket 14．Where does this conversation take place ？ A．In a restaurant．B．In a hotel．C．In a library． 15．How does the woman feel in the conversation ？ A．Excited．B．HappyC．Unhappy． 二、语言知识用（共两节，计16分） 13．（1分）The Dragon Boat Festival is _____fifth day of May on the lunar calendar（阴历）（）A．in B．on C．at D．by 14．（1分）﹣﹣What else do you need，sir？ ﹣﹣________else．I've got enough，Thanks．（） A．Nothing B．Anything C．Something D．Everything 15．（1分）That one mistake almost________him his life．（） A．Took B．paid C．cost D．spent 16．（1分）Xiongan New Area will help ________big problems in Beijing，such as traffic jams．（）A．set out B．check out C．work out D．give out 17．（1分）_______ nervous the girl is!（）
2016年长沙市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷 英语 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生现将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分四个部分，共8页，76小题，时量120分钟弄，满分120分。 Ⅰ.听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分） 第一节对话理解根据所听到的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共15小题，计15分） 听下面武断对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个问题 1.What is Tom’s favorite sport? A. Football B. Basketball C. V olleyball 2.Who helped the boy to paint the picture? A. Tina B. Jane C. Jack 3.How far is the cinema from the school? A. 8 kilometers B. 15 kilometers C. 18 kilometers 4.Where will they meet tomorrow? A. At the supermarket B. At the park C. At the hospital 5.How does the girl go to school everyday? A. By subway B. By bus C. By bike 听第六段对话，回答第6至7题。 6.What does Frank’s father do? A. A doctor B. A worker C. A cook 7.When did Frank’s father star t to work there? A. 12 years ago B. 16 years ago C. 20 years ago 听第七段对话，回答第8至9题。 8.What are they talking about? A. Vacations B. Customs C. Rules 9.How did he girls spend the rainy day? A. By playing on the beach B. By visiting friends C. By staying inside 听第八段对话，回答第10至12小题 10.Who has taught the girl to make kites? A. Her brother B. Her father C. Her grandfather 11.What is Jack doing at the moment? A. Reading B. Dancing C. Sleeping 12.When will the football match be held? A. This Friday B. This Saturday C. Next Sunday
2017 年长沙市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷 英语 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示; 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁 ; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两边 . 试卷分四个部分，共8页，76小题，时量120分钟，满分120分. Ⅰ.所力技能(两部分，共20小题，计20分) 第一节听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.(共5小题，计5分〉 did Sally spend last weekend with A. Her parents. B. Her friends. C. Her cousins. 2. What does the girl think of dogs . B. Cute. C. Helpful. 3. Where is Tom's new mobile phone now A. On the desk. B. In the bookcase. C. On the sofa. 4. How does the boy go to the library A. By bike. B. By subway. C. By bus. 5. When wi11 they visit the museum A. This Thursday. B. Next Monday. C. Next Thursday. 第二节听下面 6 段对话或独自.每段对话或独自后有 2—3 个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B、C 三个逸项中逃出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间.(共 15 小题，计 15 分） 听第六段对话，回答第6、7 小题
2016年湖南省长沙市中考英语试卷 Ⅰ听力技能（两部分，共9小题，计20分）第一节对话理解根据所听到地对话，从题中所给地A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题．听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟地作答时间．（共9小题，计15分）听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题． 1．（1分）What is Tom's favorite sport？ A．Football． B．Basketball． C．Volleyball． 2．（1分）Who helped the boy to paint the picture？ A．Tina． B．Jane． C．Jack． 3．（1分）How far is the cinema from the school？ A．8 kilometers． B．15 kilometers． C．18 kilometers． 4．（1分）Where will they meet tomorrow？ A．At the supermarket． B．At the park． C．At the hospital． 5．（1分）How does the girl go to school every day？ A．By subway． B．By bus． C．By bike． 6．（2分）听第六段对话，回答第6至7小题． 6．What does Frank's father do？
A．A doctor． B．A worker． C．A cook． 7．When did Frank's father start to work there？A．12 years ago． B．16 years ago． C．20 years ago． 8．（2分）听第七段对话，回答第8至9小题．8．What are they talking about？A．Vacations． B．Customs． C．Rules． 9．How did the girls spend the rainy day？ A．By playing on the beach． B．By visiting friends． C．By staying inside． 10．（3分）听第八段对话，回答第10至12小题．10．Who has taught the girl to make kites？ A．Her brother． B．Her father． C．Her grandfather． 11．What is Jack doing at the moment？A．Reading． B．Dancing． C．Sleeping． 12．When will the football match be held？A．This Friday． B．This Saturday． C．Next Sunday． 13．（3分）听第九段对话，回答第13至15小题．
2017年初中升学考试 英语试卷 考生须知： 1.本试卷满分为100分．考试时间为100分钟。 2.答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区城内。 3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。 4.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 5.保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第I卷 一、单项选择（本题共20分．每小题1分） 选择最佳答案。 ( ) l. —The summer vacation is coming. Why don’t you go to the beach to enjoy the sunshine? —Sounds great. ____advice! A.What good B. How good C.What a good ( )2. —When will the graduation ceremony be held? —Oh,it will be held____9 a.m. next Friday. Don’t be late. A. on B. at C. in ( )3. —Could you tell me who the man wearing sunglasses is? —Certainly. He is_____coach. He teaches _____to play baseball. A. us; our B.ours; us C. our; us ( )4. —What did you do yesterday evening? —I_____to a birthday party and had a good time with my friends. A.invited B.am invited C.was invited ( )5. —How do you keep fit? —I live on____floor. I walk upstairs instead of taking the lift every day. A. twelve B.the twelve C.the twelfth ( )6. Calligraphy(书法) is a traditional Chinese art. More and more kids are becoming____in it． A.interest B.interested C.interesting ( )7.My favorite TV program is “Readers”. I think we should spend as much time as we can_____in our spare time. A. read B. to read C.reading ( )8.—How much juice is there in the fridge? —_____. Let’s go to the supermarket and buy some after supper. A.None B.Nothing C.Nobody 9. If we travel abroad, we prefer to stay in five-star hotels. That’s because they _____guests with the best service to make them feel at home. A.preview B.provide C.prevent ( )10. —I wonder if our foreign teacher Mr. White ____to his hometown next Tuesday. —I’m not sur e. But if he returns to his hometown,I’ll____him off.
1 2020年长沙市初中学业水平考试试卷英语 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四个部分，共8页，75小题，时量120分钟，满分120分。 I ．听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1．Where did Jim go last weekend? A ．The science park. B ．The countryside. C ．The city library. 2．How often does the boy play basketball? A ．Every day. B ．Twice a week. C ．Twice a month. 3．What ’s the weather like today? A ．Rainy. B ．Sunny. C ．Snowy. 4．When will Mary have a picnic? A ．On Friday. B ．On Saturday. C ．On Sunday. 5．What color does the girl like best? A ．Green. B ．Blue. C ．Yellow. 第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共15小题，计15分） 听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6．What will the man do next? A ．Leave right away. B ．Stay for dinner. C ．Catch a train. 7．How long will it take the man to get to the station? A ．Half an hour. B ．One hour. C ．One and a half hours. 听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8．When will they go for a trip? A ．In June. B ．In July. C ．In August. 9．How long will they stay there? A ．For five days. B ．For a week. C ．For a month. 听第八段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10．What is the second gift for Cathy? A ．A skirt. B ．A car. C ．A computer. 11．What ’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A ．Husband and wife. B ．Boss and secretary. C ．Father and daughter. 听第九段对话，回答第12至14小题。 12．What is John doing at the moment? 姓名 准考证号
2015年长沙市初中毕业水平考试英语Ⅱ知识运用（两部分，共20题，计20分） 第一节语法填空从A，B，C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空（共10小题，计10分） 难度：★★ 21.---__________ I use your dictionary? --- Of course. But please return it to me before you leave. A. Must B. Need C. May 22. There is ________ wrong with my back and it hurts seriously. A. anything B. something C. Nothing necessary for us _________ to our parents when we have problems. 23. It’s A. to talk B. talking C. Talk 24. –Will you see the film Cinderella with us tonight? -- No, I _________it last week. A. see B. have seen C. Saw 25. –Rose, could you please water the flowers in the garden? --Why _________? You see, my brother is listening to music. A. me B. I C. Mine 26. –Jane Zhang is going to hold a concert here in July. -- Really? ________ exciting news! A. How B. What an C. What 27.-- I called you last night , but you didn’t answer. -- Sorry, Grace. I________I am A Singer when the phone rang. A. am watching B. was watching C. have watched 28. _______he had failed many times, he didn’t give up and succeeded in the end. A. Unless B. Although C. If 29. There will be ___________ cars in the city because people will prefer the subway.
2018年湖南省长沙市中考英语试卷 二、语法填空（共10小题，每题1分，计10分） 1. ﹣The weather report says it’s going to have a shower this afternoon． ﹣It does？We’d better____now， just in case．（） A.to leave B.leaving C.leave 2. ﹣Is the man over there Adam？ ﹣It____be him． He has gone to Hong Kong on vacation．（） A.must B.can’t C.mustn’t 3. ﹣Do the twins look the same？ ﹣No． Jane is____taller than Claire．（） A.little B.more C.a little 4. ﹣ How many apples can I have？ ﹣You can have two．___are for Jim．（） A.The others B.Others C.The other 5. You mustn’t drive a car on the road____you get a driver’s license．（） A.unless B.if C.since 6. ﹣Mom， I bought us two tickets to the 2018World Cup in Russia． ﹣Really？_____pleasant surprise!（） A.How B.What C.What a 7. British physicist Stephen Hawking，who____as the “smartest man alive”， passed away in England on March 14， 2018．（） A.praised B.was praised C.will be praised 8. As long as the whole of our society_____trying， we will make our skies blue again．（） A.keeps B.will keep C.kept 9. Kids，I hope you’ll remember the good old days____we spent together in junior high though it’s time to say goodbye．（） A.who B.what C.which 10. ﹣Does anybody want to share____on Father’s Day？﹣Guess what？I’ll write a poem for my dad．（） A.when will you shop B.what you will do C.where you will go 二、完形填空（共1小题，共10分） 1. When I was fifteen years old, I became very interested in shopping． After a while being just a buyer, I wanted to（1）_______something． I had many things that I no longer needed at home． I knew with the help of my father I could make money． So for months and months I（2）_______myself by selling things on my dad’s bank account（账户）． On July 18th, 2015, I made my own account and began to start my own （3） _______． Things were going great and then I realized that selling things around the house wasn’t （4）_______for me, so I decided to expand （拓展）my business by running a re ﹣sale shop． I went around to the yard sales and bought things at low prices and sold them at（5）_______prices to make money． Last October． I went to a yard sale that was a little bit different． A lady had many nice things to sell． I went up to her and had a （6）_______with her． Through the communication, I knew she was jobless at that moment and needed money to feed her family． I thought I could do it better and more quickly for her． So I made a decision to help her out． She looked at me for a while and then said（7）_______． After that I took away some of her things and over the next month I made ￥1, 500for her! When I gave her the money, she broke down into tears（眼泪）（8）_______． I have never felt so （9）_______to help someone in my life． I know my skills could be used to help those in need and that even one small act of kindness could （10）_______． （1） A.buy B.sell C.produce （2） A.annoyed B.enjoyed C.punished （3） A.business B.holiday https://www.doczj.com/doc/4a18959454.html,cation （4） A.familiar B.helpful C.enough