当前位置:文档之家› 记忆超人——英语单词妙记手册文本A1-A29

记忆超人——英语单词妙记手册文本A1-A29

记忆超人——英语单词妙记手册文本A1-A29
记忆超人——英语单词妙记手册文本A1-A29

英语单词妙记手册

目录

1. 简介 (2)

2. 使用说明 (2)

3. A字头 (3)

3.1 第一天 (3)

3.2 第二天 (3)

3.3 第三天 (4)

3.4 第四天 (4)

3.5 第五天 (5)

3.6 第六天 (5)

3.7 第七天 (6)

3.8 第八天 (6)

3.9 第九天 (7)

3.10 第十天 (7)

3.11 第十一天 (8)

3.12 第十二天 (9)

3.13 第十三天 (9)

3.14 第十四天 (10)

3.15 第十五天 (10)

3.16 第十六天 (11)

3.17 第十七天 (11)

3.18 第十八天 (12)

3.19 第十九天 (13)

3.20 第二十天 (13)

3.21 第二十一天 (14)

3.22 第二十二天 (14)

3.23 第二十三天 (15)

3.24 第二十四天 (15)

3.25 第二十五天 (16)

3.26 第二十六天 (17)

3.27 第二十七天 (17)

3.28 第二十八天 (18)

3.29 第二十九天 (18)

1. 简介

图书在版编目(CIP)数据

记忆超人——英语单词妙记手册/李峻编著.

—上海:上海世界图书出版公司,2000.6

1SBN7-5062-4556-6

工.记...Ⅱ.李...Ⅲ.英语—词汇—记忆术

Ⅳ.H313

中国版本图书馆CIP数据核字(2000)第27379号

记忆超人——英语单词妙记手册

李峻编著

上海世界图书出版公司出版发行

上海市武定路555号

邮政编码200040

上海市印刷七厂一分厂印刷

各地新华书店经销

开本:787x1092 1/36 印张:27 字数:875000

2001年2月第1版第3次印刷

印数:12001-20000

ISBN 7-5062-4556-6/H·221

定价:36.00元

2. 使用说明

1.原理:

本书按字母排列的自然J顷序把一定数量的单词(一般为25个单词一个故事)全部编排在一个故事里。读者可以根据意兴盎然的故事,通过大脑潜意暗示,联想记忆背诵单词的释义和英文拼写

2.内容安排:

全书共约有15000个常用单词和短语。按字母排列顺序安排为483个故事。所有故事均是中英文对照,所有生词的中英文对照均有特殊标示符。

3.阅读使用方法:

第一步:阅读并背诵生词;

第二步:阅读英文故事,回忆生词的中文释义;

第三步:阅读中文翻译,回忆生词的英文拼写;

第四步:反复循环即可达到记忆背诵的显著效果。

4.特殊标示符说明:

英文故事中黑体的单词即为编人故事中的生词,在中文翻译的相应位置是下划线表示,以便于对照背诵。

3. A字头

A字头语音下载:

https://www.doczj.com/doc/4711888500.html,/bbs/ut/attach/280836-A1_6.zip

https://www.doczj.com/doc/4711888500.html,/bbs/ut/attach/280837-A7_12.zip

https://www.doczj.com/doc/4711888500.html,/bbs/ut/attach/280838-A13_18.zip

https://www.doczj.com/doc/4711888500.html,/bbs/ut/attach/280839-A19_24.zip

https://www.doczj.com/doc/4711888500.html,/bbs/ut/attach/280840-A25_29.zip

3.1 第一天

第一天:

A - 1: aback ~ ablution(23个)

Once upon a time,there was an abbess in a small abbey . She was very kind, but one day she was abetted by all abject abbot. He abducted her abed! After several months, her abdomen grew high, which abashed her very much and abased her to some degree. She abjured the abhorrent relationship. The abbot was taken aback and could not abide her abeyance . So she decided to abdicate . She gave a simple ablution and left the abbey with tears ablaze in her eyes. The pain in her heart abated . She abhorred her baby so much that she abandoned her in the abbey. That day when she left, she only brought with her a lovely abacus , which had the abbreviation of her name.

很久以前,一个小修道院里有一个女修道院院长。她人很好,但有一天她被一个卑鄙的男修道院院长教唆。他诱拐她上了床。几个月后,她的腹部鼓了起来,这使她非常羞愧,也在一定程度上使她降低了身份。她发誓断绝这种令人憎恶的关系。男修道院院长很吃惊并且不能忍受她的中止。于是她决定退位。她进行了一个简单的仪式,然后眼里含着闪耀的泪花离开了修道院。她心中的疼痛减少了。她憎恶她的婴儿,于是她将她遗弃在修道院。走的那天,她只带走了她心爱的算盘。算盘上有她名字的缩写

3.2 第二天

第二天:

A - 2: abnegate ~ absolve(25个)

An aboriginal called Jim was an abnormal man. His wife died from an abortion . His wife and he

had lived abreast for 20 years. From then on, he became absolute and abrupt . He abominated the king and one day he a-bombed the king's abode . The A-bomb hurt nobody over and above the abraded king, causing the abscess . Jim absconded abroad, then was caught aboard a ship. The king was an above board man. Above all, he abnegated himself and found out the reason. Secondly, he absolved Jim's death. Thirdly, he organized a meeting and nobody dared to be absent-minded. In the meeting, he abolished or abrogated some laws. By the way, the author abridged the above-mentioned story.

一个叫吉姆的土著居民是个变态的人。他的妻子死于流产。他们并肩生活了20年。从那以后,他变得专制和粗鲁起来。吉姆憎恶国王并且有一天他用原子弹轰炸了国王的住所。除了擦伤了国王的皮肤造成脓肿之外,原子弹没有伤到什么人。吉姆潜逃到国外,后来在船上被抓获。国王是个光明正大的人。首先,他克制了自己弄清了原因。其次,他赦免了吉姆的死刑。第三,他组织了一次会议,没人敢心不在焉。会议中,他废止或废除了一些法律。顺便提一下,作者节略了上述的故事。

3.3 第三天

第三天:

A - 3: absorb ~ accomplish(24个)

Why did Ford's accelerator always have an accidental failure on acclivity ? Abundant money was abused on this abstruse problem. Ford decided to provide accommodation and food for those engineers who were absorbed by this abyssal problem. An engineer with an absurd accent came and acclaimed he could accomplish this task. After he had been working with abstinence,the engineer found out that the cold weather was the accomplice , because the ice on the accelerator made his accessory accessible. Adjustments had been made and the accelerator acclimatized to the cold weather finally. Many honors accompanied this engineer and he was offered the job of president of Ford academy . Whether acceding or abstaining of it was not important because he just wanted to be an accompanist of abstract academic research.

为什么福特的加速器在斜坡上总是有意外的出错?充裕的钱被滥用在这个深奥的问题上。福特决定为那些专心于这个深不可测的问题的工:程师提供设备和食物。一位有着荒谬口音的工程师来了并欢呼他可以完成这项任务。他在戒酒的情形下上:作,弄清楚厂寒冷的气候是帮凶,因为加速器上的冰使得这个附件易受影响。经过一些调整后,加速器适应了寒冷的气候,,许多荣誉伴随着这位工程师。并Ⅱ他被授子福特研究会上席的职位。是否就任或弃权并不重要,因为他只想成为抽象学术科研的伴随者。

3.4 第四天

第四天:

A - 4: accord ~ acquire (27个)

The man who played accordion in the dance band was once an accountant . He acquired a bachelor's degree in accounting at a business college. Then he became an ace accountant and did his accountancy very well. His fame and wealth accrued quickly. But his boss accused him of lack of

accuracy with acid words. The accused had no words to answer. All his acquaintances avoided him. His heart ached . He lost his job and the money he had accumulated soon ran out. His friend, who owned a factory that manufactured acetic acid and acetylene , introduced him to a dance band. They acquiesced to the newcomer. He wasn't accustomed at first, but he would not lose confidence on no account . He never accredited failure to his accursed fate. He continued to achieve his goal and his actions accorded with his determination. According to his skill, he became the most outstanding player in the band. Everybody acknowledged it was acoustic enjoyment to listen to his playing.

这个在伴舞乐队里弹奏手风琴的人曾是个会计。他在一个商学院获得会计学学士学位。之后,他成了一名一流的会计并把他的会计工作干得很好。他的名声与财富得来得很快。但是他的老板用尖酸的话控告他缺乏准确度。被告无话回答。所有的熟人避开了他,使他的心疼痛了。他失去了工作,很快他积聚的钱用光了。他的朋友,一个拥有生产醋酸和乙炔工厂的人,介绍他去了一家乐队。乐队勉强接受了新来者。他一开始不习惯,但他决不失去信心。他从不把失败归咎于被诅咒的命运。他继续完成他的目标并且他的行为与决心相一致。按照他的技巧,他成了乐队里最出色的演奏者。每个人都承认听他的演奏是一种听觉享受。

3.5 第五天

第五天:

A - 5: acquit ~ adhere (22个)

Some acrobats lived a poor life though they were adept actors or adept actresses . They were active on the stage only because they were actuated by the life. They must earn adequate money to adapt to their life. Additionally , they were often wounded acutely when they acted. In order to overcome the pain, they used acupuncture and even used drugs mail some of them became addicts . The master of them was an acrid man. But they adhered to him by his controlling the drugs. One day, the actor could not bear his acrimony any longer so he addressed the local judge about it. Unfortunately, the judge was an addle man. With the promise that the master would give him ten acres of land, he adduced some funny adages to acquit the master, later, this story appeared in the addendum of the adaptation that described the legend of the acrobats.

一些杂技演员过着贫困的生活,虽然他们是熟练的男演员或熟练的女演员。他们在舞台上表现活跃是因为他们受生活驱使。他们必须挣足够的钱来适应生活。另外,他们在表演的时候经常严重地受伤。为了克服痛楚,他们用针刺疗法甚至毒品直到其中一些人成了瘾君子。掌管他们的是个刻毒的人。但他们依附着他因为他控制着毒品。一天,一个演员再也不能忍受他的苛刻,于是他给当地的法官写厂信。很不幸,这个法官足个腐败的人。在掌管者许诺给他10英亩土地后,他引证厂一些可笑的谚语宣判掌管者尤罪。后来,这个故事出现在描写杂技演员传奇的改编本的附录里。

3.6 第六天

第六天:

A - 6: adherent ~ adulate (23个)

In this canton, many adolescents were the administrator's adherents like adhesive tape . So were his adjuncts and adjutants . The admiral of the adjacent admiralty gave him an adjective : "admirable man". But he never admitted it. The adornments with his portrait were popular. The adroit adulation about his legend was adrift from this city to another. Even some important meetings were forced to adjourn . The administrator could not bear the ado and tried to adjust this situation. He adopted a decision that he adjured and admonished the people not to adore him any longer or he would have them adjudged . This was of no effect. Finally, he said adieu to this canton.

在这个行政区,许多青少年是这个行政官员的拥护者,就像橡皮膏一样。他的助手和副官也是如此。附近海军司令部的舰队司令给他一个形容词:“令人钦佩的人。”但他从未承认这点。附有他肖像的装饰品很流行。有关他传奇的巧妙的奉承从一个城市漂流到另一个城市。甚至一些重要的会议被迫延期。这个行政官员不能承受这种忙乱并试图调整这种局面。他通过一个决定,就是他恳求和告诫人们不要再崇拜他,否则他将判罪他们。这个决定没有收效。最后,他不得不告别了这个行政区。

3.7 第七天

第七天:

A - 7: adult ~ aerodynamics (20个)

Victor was an advisable adventurer because of his adult characteristics. With the development of advanced aerobiology and aerodynamics , the aeroboat would be popular and people would research the mystery of the space's aeon . As a successful advertiser , he realized it and advised his boss to catch this adventitious and advantageous chance. But his boss would not advert . In fact, his boss was adverse with Victor and waiting for the advent of the right chance because Victor once pointed out that the boss adulterated in one advertisement . Now he accused Victor of adultery . The advocates of the boss were adversaries of the company. What would happen when Victor was in such an adversity ?

因为他的成熟品性,维克多是一个贤明的冒险者。随着先进的大气生物学和空气动力学的发展,水上飞机将会流行并且人们会研究宇宙永世的神秘。作为一名成功的广告人,维克多认识到这一点并建议他的老板抓住这个外来的有利的时机。但他的老板并未注意到。实际上,他的老板与维克多很敌对并一直等待适当机遇的到来。因为维克多曾经指出老板在一次广告里掺假。现在他以通奸罪控告维克多。这个老板的拥护者是公司的对手。在维克多陷入这种逆境时会发生什么呢?

3.8 第八天

第八天:

A - 8: aerodrome ~ afloat (24个)

Peter went afield to an aeronautical college. His family lived in affluence so they could afford to send him to college. An affluent of a famous river near the college was very beautiful. Its afflux was to the east. Peter liked to see aeroplanes take off from the aerodrome . There were two subjects he liked best: space aeronautics and aesthetics . He was affiliated with the student Union. They

had an afforestation project during that spring. Everyone affixed his signature to an agreement. Peter's heart was afire with his colorful life. But he was afflicted by one affray . That is, some bad words were afloat . John, his classmate, affirmed he had affinity with the principal. The principal was an affable and affectionate person. But John affronted him, saying the principal was an affected man. Peter was aflame with passion and hit John heavily.

彼得来到野外,到了一个航空学院。他的家境富裕,因此能供他上大学。学院附近有一条著名的河的支流很美丽。它的流向是东方。彼得喜欢看飞机从飞机场上起飞。他最爱的两门学科是:宇宙航空学和美学。他被学生会接纳为会员。那个春天他们有一个造林工程。每个人在契约上签署了名字。彼得的心因为丰富多彩的生活燃烧着。但他被一件闹事所苦恼。那就是,一些坏话在传播。约翰,他的同学,断言他与校长有密切关系。校长是一个和蔼可亲、慈爱的人。但是约翰侮辱校长是一个做作的人。彼得被激情燃烧着狠狠地打了约翰一顿。

3.9 第九天

第九天:

A - 9: afoot ~ agitate (23个)

It was an age of aggression . In order to aggrandize afresh their power, the powerful countries started aforethought aggression time and again . The aforesaid things happened every year! The weak countries were agape and aghast . One year one of them was robbed of its business shops, which was full of agate . Furthermore, the aggressor wrote contumelious words aft . All the people in the country were agitated . The weak countries were aggrieved and aggravated . After all , their dominions were holy. This agglutinated them and agglomerated them. They aggregated and decided to fight against the aggressor. They set up a common agency and found an agile agent who would be its leader. Though the man was in aftercare , he would be in charge of the agenda . The action afoot played an important role.

那是一个侵略的时代。为了重新扩大他们的势力,强大的国家一次又一次发动预谋的侵略。上述的事件每年都在发生。弱小的国家目瞪口呆并吓呆了。一年,一个弱小国家的商船被抢掠了,船上装满了玛瑙。更有甚者,侵略者在船尾写了侮辱性的话。这个国家的所有人民都骚动起来。弱小的国家们愤愤不平并被激怒了。毕竟,他们的主权是神圣的。这使他们胶着并凝聚成团。他们集合起来决定反抗侵略者。他们建立了-个共同的代理处并找到一个敏捷的代理人做领导。虽然他正处于病后调养,他将掌管整个议程。这个进行中的举措发挥了重要作用。

3.10 第十天

第十天:

A - 10: agitator ~ album (27个)

A new airdrome had been built recently. It held quite a few airbuses and aircraft. Airy schoolboys always stood near the aisle in the airport, and watched as the airliners took off and landed. They were astonished by the alacrity of the airplanes. Before long, the airlift service spread

quickly. People could receive an airletter or airmail within one day. Tom was an agriculturist and working hard on agronomy. But the newly built airdrome ailed him and was the cause of his ailment. Sometimes, the airforce would practice airraids there. The loud alarm on the air could be heard everywhere. The noise would so ajar, that Tom's heart was full of agony. Some agitators encouraged him to be against the airline. But with the aide's help, an akin of Tom, Tom was clear-headed again. So the agitator's plan was aground. As a reward, the aide was given a nice album, which was full of songs in the air.

最近,一个新飞机场建成了。它拥有很多大型客机和航空器。快活的学校男孩总是在靠近飞机场走廊的地方站着,观察飞机起飞和降落。他们惊讶于飞机的敏捷。不久空运服务传播开来。人们可以在一天之内收到航空信或航空邮件。汤姆是一个农学家并研究农艺学。但是新建的飞机场使他苦恼并且这也是他精神不安的原因。因为有时候.空军会在那里演习空袭。广播的警报声到处可闻。噪音是这样的不谐调以致于汤姆的心中充满了痛苦。一些鼓动者鼓励他反对航空公司。但在副官,汤姆的一个同族的帮助下,汤姆重新头脑清醒了。于是鼓动者的计划搁浅了。作为回报,副官得到了一本唱片集,里面装满了流行歌曲。

3.11 第十一天

第十一天:

A—11 albumen~alliance

An alien once was famous in the field of algebra. But when he was 40, he fell in love with alcohol all at once. This alienated him from his science. Soon he lived on alimony. One night he drank a lot and walked into a blind alley. He could not find a way out, so he lay down in an alcove. An alert policeman found him with an alight torch and sent him to the hospital. The doctor was his old calssmate. He used a kind of alkali to alleviate his pain but found he was allergic. So the doctor read a lot of allegories or jokes to allay his pain. "My dear friend," he said," On the face of Allah, you should pay attention to alimentation. Albumen will do good to you." " All right. Thank you." " Not at all, you know we were an alliance all the time." When he recovered, he decided to go back to his own country by using an alias. His friends laughed at him," Nobody will trust your alleged allegiance." But on the day that he arrived in his motherland, he found many people aligned at the airport and welcomed him.

一个外国人曾经在代数学的领域中很有名望。但当他40岁时,他突然爱上了酒精。这使他与科学疏远了。不久他靠赡养费为生。一天夜里,他喝了许多酒,并走进一个死胡同。他找不到出路,于是他躺倒在一个凹室里。一个机敏的警察用一个照亮的手电筒发现了他并送他去了医院。那个医生正是这个人的老同学。他用一种碱来减轻他的疼痛,但发现他是过敏性的。于是医生读了许多寓言或笑话以减轻他的疼痛。“我亲爱的朋友,”他说,“看在真主的面上,你应该注意营养。蛋白对你有好处。” “好的。谢谢。” “别客气,你知道我们任何时候都是联盟。”当这个人恢复健康,他决定用一个别名回到自己的国家。他的朋友笑话他:“没有人会相信你所谓的忠诚。”但在他回到祖国的那一天他发现许多人排列在机场欢迎他归来。

3.12 第十二天

第十二天:

A—12 allied ~ altercate

Country A and country B were allied and allies. They exchanged alloy and almond in trade. The government allotted the tax and allocated different tasks to each province. One year, country A was hit by a natural calamity. There were almshouses and almsmen everywhere. Many people were allured to go abroad. According to the allusion of the almighty almanac, the government decided to set an altar on top of an alp which once was an alluvion . The Alma Mater was sung and an alphabet was placed on the altar. People altercated and alluded acutely. There was no alteration after that. Every country except country B was aloof from country A. Country B contributed a lot of alms and allowances to help it get out of trouble.

A国和B国是紧密联系的同盟国。他们在贸易中交换合金和杏仁。政府给每一个省规定税收和分配不同的任务。有一年,A国受到自然灾害的打击。到处是贫民所和受施舍者。许多人被诱惑去了国外。根据全能的历书的暗示,政府决定在一座山峰的顶上设置一个祭坛,那儿曾经是一个冲积层。人们唱起校歌,把字母表放置在祭坛上。但是人们剧烈地争吵和讽刺。自那以后没有什么改变。每个国家除了B国都避开A国。B国捐助了大量的救济金和津贴给A 国,使它脱离困境。

3.13 第十三天

第十三天:

A— alternate ~ ameliorate

A war was going on in a country. The county was invaded because it had plenty of alum, aluminum

and amalgam. A horse was ambling to the ambulance. There was an amazon and a wounded ambassador on horseback. When the ambassador measured the altitude of the hill by using an altimeter, he was shot! The amazon was an altruism. She amassed her amazing strength to help him ride the horse. Her amber eyes and her alto voice were comfort to him. On the way to the ambulance , they were confronted by a ambush. They had no alternative but to fight. Finally they arrived at their destination but the ambience was a little ambiguous , her battle companion regarded her as a spy. The doctor thought he would die. But the amazon insisted," You are not always true. Please do have a try." So the doctor tried his best to save him

and asked her to act as a nurse. Although she was an amateur, she had a great ambition to help the doctor. The ambassador recovered soon. When he left, he promised to ameliorate the equipment of ambulance.

一场战争在这个国家进行着。这个国家之所以被侵略,是因为它拥有大量的明矾、铝和汞合金。一匹马缓驰向野战医院。马背上有一名女战士和一个受伤的大使。当这个大使在用测高计测量山的高度时被击中了。这个女战士是一个利他主义者。她积聚了她令人惊异的力气

帮他骑马。她琥珀色的眼睛和女低音对他是一种安慰。在去野战医院的路上他们遇到了一个埋伏。他们别无抉择,只有反击。最后他们来到了目的地,但是气氛却有点含糊:她的战友把她当作了间谍。医生以为大使会死,但是女战士坚持:“你未必一定正确。请试一试。”于是这位医生尽力救他并要求她做护士。虽然她是个业余人员,她有很大的抱负去帮医生。大使很快恢复了健康。当他离去时,他许诺将来要改善野战医院的设备。

3.14 第十四天

第十四天:

A — 14 : amenable ~ ampoule

Harry was working on how to extract ammonia from aminoacid. His ultimate purpose was to create a kind of ammunition in amorphism,which was equipped with an amphibian. He only had some ammeter and an ampoule. He worked hard and was called "amoeba" because nobody could find him. But one day, the police broke into his room and caught him. The trial was held in an amphitbeatre. The amplifier was used. The judge was an amiable man, but Harry didin't think he was amicable to him. On trial, Harry explained for himself," I always respect the law an am amenable. The ammunition I was working on was only a gift to my wife. You know, I am an amorous man." The judge answered," Dear sir, the reason isn't ample. The case is amoral. OK, let's see the response of the jury." Amid the jury, more than 10 persons pitied Harry. So with the passing of the last amendment, Harry was given an amnesty but he should pay amends. The amount was one thousand dollars. " Is it amiss?" the judge asked." No. I think now I can get back to amity with my wife." Harry's voice was full of amenity.

哈里正在钻研如何从氨基酸中提取氨。他最终的目的是创造一个无定行性炸弹,用来装备水陆两用飞机。他只有一写安培计和一个安瓿(针剂)。他工作努力被称为“变形虫”,因为没人能找到他。但有一天,警察闯入他的房间抓住了他。审讯在一个圆形剧场举行。扩音器派上了用场。法官是个和蔼可亲的人,但是哈里不认识他会对他友好。在审讯中哈里为他自己解释:“我总是尊重法律和顺从的。我研究的炸弹只是一件送给我妻子的礼物。你知道,我是个多情的男人。”法官答道:“亲爱的先生,这个原因并不充分。这个案件是非道德范围的。好吧,让我们看陪审团的反应。”在陪审团中超过10人同情哈里。于是根据一项最近通过的修正法案,哈里得到了大赦但他必须赔偿。数目是1 000美元。“有什么不恰当吗?”法官问道。“不,我认为我现在可以回到与我妻子的和睦中去了。”哈里的声音充满适意。

3.15 第十五天

第十五天:

A—15 amputate ~ angleworm

Edward set sail in his boat " Angel " to an ancient island in the spring. He tried to find out his ancestry and who were his ancestors and so on, because there was no analogy between he and his family. The island was an anarchical island. There were many amusing anecdotes about it. He anchored close to the island with the help of his anemometer. Unfortunately, an anaconda attacked

him. The local people sent him to the hospital. The doctors were proficient in anatomy.

They decided to amputate his right arm with the analysis of the analogue computer . The operation was successful under the anesthetic. But from then on, Edward had anemia. He amused himself," It's an anachronism. Tomorrow will begin anew." After that, he enjoyed angling. An angleworm was his favorite bait.

在春天,爱德华乘着他的名叫“天使”的船出航去一个古老的岛。他试图弄清他的家世和谁是他的祖先等等。因为在他与他家人之间没有相似性。这个岛是一个无政府主义岛。关于它有许多有趣的逸闻。爱德华在风速表的帮助下抛锚停泊在岛边。不幸,他被一条蟒蛇攻击。当地的人们送他去了医院。医生对解剖学很精通。在模拟计算机的分析下,他们决定截断他的右手臂,在麻醉剂的作用下,手术很成功。但从那以后,爱德华得了贫血。他逗自己的乐:“这是一个时代错误,明天会重新开始。”从此,他喜欢上钓鱼。蚯蚓是他最爱的饵。

3.16 第十六天

第十六天:

A—16 angst ~ anonymous

Aleck was an angular but animated young man. He worked for a famous annual called Anode. Anode had annexed many a little annual and was prepared to annihilate all the competitors. Aleck was well known for his anomalous animation.He liked to use anil to draw. It was easy to understand his amination even without annotation.It was said he would be recorded in annals one day. On the day of the anniversary, he attended the party. At the party, the announcer announced an annunciation that the annuity of workers would be annulled beginning the next year. Aleck was annoyed at the news and his heart was full of angst. When he walked back home carelessly, he was struck in the ankle by a stone. He anguished at once. Having eaten some anodyne and having anointed his ankle, he went to bed. The next day, he reported this to his boss.But the boss refused to furlough him. Animosity raised from his heart. He resigned quickly. Anon, the boss received an anonymous letter, which was full of snap.

亚力克是一个颇瘦的但有生气的年轻人。他为一个叫“阳极”的著名年刊工作。阳极已经吞并了许多小的年刊,并准备消灭所有的竞争者。亚力克因为他不规则的动画片闻名。他喜欢用靛蓝画画。即使没有注释也很容易理解他的动画片。据说,他将会被记载入年鉴。周年纪念日的那天,他参加了晚会。晚会上,宣告者宣布了一则通告,即从明年起,工人的年金将被取消。亚力克因为这个消息烦恼起来,他的心中充满了焦虑。当他走回家时,因不小心被一块石头弄伤了脚踝。他立刻感到极度的痛苦。在吃过一些止疼药并且用油擦过脚踝后,他上了床。第二天,他把这事报告给了老板,但老板不准他休假。憎恶从亚力克的心中升起。他很快辞了职。不久以后,老板收到了一封匿名信,里面都是骂人的话。

3.17 第十七天

第十七天:

A-17: another-antiquarian

An antiquarian had interest in anthropology. In orer to antecede his antagonists in this field, he set sail to the Antarctic. There was no antecedent at all in history. Reporters asked him one question after another. Bue his answer was,”It isn’t answerable.” He brought with his some useful things: antenna for keeping in touch with others, anthology for reading and antiaircraft for avoiding air raids, antidote and antibiotic were prepared in case of sickness. Every morning after having sung the anthem, he began to burn the anthracite to cook antelope. One day, he met an anthropoid out of anticipation. It was running anticlockwise with an antic that caused him a feeling of antipathy. But it was an antipode to the anthropoid. It seemed very happy. They looked at one another. Suddenly, The antiquarian ran quickly back to his house and hid himself in his antechamber.

一个文物工作者对人类学很感兴趣。为了在这个领域居他的对手之先,他启航去

了南极。这在历史上还没有先例。记者询问了他一个接一个的问题。但他的回答是:“这是不可答复的。”他随身带了些有用的东西:用来与外界联系的天线,

用来新闻记者的诗集,用来防空袭的高谢兵器,用来治病的解毒药和抗生素。每

天早晨唱过圣歌之后,他开始烧无烟煤来烤羚羊。一天,他出乎预料地遇上了一

只类人猿。它正用一种滑稽动作按逆时针方向跑步,这引起了他的反感。但对类

人猿而言,这是一件恰恰相反的事物。它看起来很快乐。他们互相对视。突然,

文物工作者拼命跑回家,把自己藏在接待室里。

3.18 第十八天

第十八天:

A-18:antiguate-apologetic

It was a modem age anywise.But modem here looked like an

antonym.Antiques were antiquated.Nobody protected antler or anvil with antiseptic.Apartheid made people apathetic apiece even though they lived in on apartment,not to mention those that lived apart.Nobody would be apologetic when he let the gas out from his anus in front of a lady.There was no aphorism any longer.Everyone was apolitical.With the antithesis of past time,men chased money.They had anxiety about it.When someone succeeded in some field.others aped.Now,the apiculture reached its apex.Apiaries were everywhere.Bees flied apace in or out from the apertures of the apiary.

在任何方面,这都是一个摩登时代。但在这儿,摩登似乎成了一个反义词。

古玩被废弃了。没人再用抗菌剂保护鹿角或是铁砧了。种族隔离使每个人都变得

没有感情,即使他们住在一个公寓里,更不用说那些住得分开的。没人会因在女

士面前让屁从肛门跑出来而感到抱歉的。不再有格言了。每个人都不关心政治。

与过去的岁月对照,人们追逐金钱了,他们对钱有着渴望。如果有人在什么领域

获得成功,其他人便会模仿。现在,养蜂业到达了顶点,到处都是养蜂房。蜜蜂从蜂房的孔里迅速地飞进飞出。

3.19 第十九天

第十九天:

A-19:apologize-application

An apostle enjoyed making speeches in public in order to appease his own appetite.People applauded his appearance because his apologue and apothegm were appealing.People were mad about him and liked his appendage.He received an appellation of Saint.Apparently he was an apostle,in fact he was an apostate.He acted as an apparition.There was an apothecary in the city.He sold medicine for appendicitis and sometimes he would use applicable apparatus to resect the patient's appendix.Applicants were crowded into his house.The apostle was one of them.The apothecary happened to find out his real identity.He didn't want to be an appellant,but only advised him.The apostle was moved.One day,he wore some good-looking apparel and hrought applesauce to the apothecary's house.The apothecary was repairing the washing appliance.The first words the apostle said were:"I apologize!"

一个基督教使徒喜欢在公众场合发表演说以满足他的欲望。人们欢呼他的出现因为他的寓言和格言非常吸引人。人们疯狂地迷他并喜欢他的附加物。他得到了圣徒的称号。表面上,他是一个使徒,实际上,他是个叛教者。他行动得像个幽灵。这个城市有个药剂师。他出售治疗阑尾炎的药,有时他会运用适当的器械割除病人的阑尾。他的房间里挤满了申请人。使徒也是其中之一。药剂师偶然发现了他的真实身份。他不想成为上诉人,只想规劝他。使徒被感动了。一天,他穿了一件精致的衣服并带了些苹果酱去药剂师的家。药剂师正修理涮洗的用具。使徒的第一句话就是:“我道歉。”

3.20 第二十天

第二十天:

A-20:appoint-aquarium

It was in April.The apricots were blooming.The new appointee took over the aquarium from yesterday on.He apprehended how to manage it.The first thing he did was that he apprised all apprentices of an interview.According to the appropriate appraisal,he apportioned them apposite work.The approach he took was given approbation.One of the apprentices,Jack,was an apt lad who was approximately eighteen.He wore a neat apron and suggested that the aquarium should be equipped by advanced

appurtenance."Aadvancement is profit.It is the apriorism.",he said.The boss appreciated his aptitude and approved his suggestion.

那是四月。杏树正在开花,新的被任命人从昨天起接管了水族馆。他忧虑着如何管理它。他做的第一件事就是通知所有的学徒来面试。根据恰当的鉴定,他分配给他们适当的工作。他采取的方法得到了称赞。其中一个学徒,杰克,是一个大约18岁的聪明的小伙子。他穿着一条整洁的围裙并建议用先进的配件装备水族馆。“先进就是利益。这是先验的原理,”他说。老板欣赏他的才能并批准了他的建议。

3.21 第二十一天

A-21:aquatic-arduous

The city was nearby the arctic where there was an old archipelago.Many aquatics lived in the sea.Aqueducts were used for irrigating arable land.There were archaic architectures everywhere,which attracted ardent and arduous archaeologists there.They were surprised at the beauty of all kinds of arbo r,arch,arcade and archway.It was a city full of arc.The manager of the city was the archbishop.He had aquiline eyes and was skilled in archery.He had the duty to arbitrate the business of the city.But because he was an arbitrary man and he never read the archive carefully,his arbitrages were always unfair.

这个城市位靠北极,那儿有一个古老的列岛,许多水生动植物生活在海洋里。沟渠被用来灌溉适于耕作的土地。到处都有古老的建筑式样,这吸引了热心和努力的考古学家去那里。他们吃惊于各种各样棚架、拱门、有拱廊的街道和拱形门廊的美丽。这是一个充满了弧形的城市。这个城市管理者是大主教。他有着似鹰的眼睛并精通射箭术。他有义务仲裁这个城市的商业。但因为他是个专断的人并且他从严不认真阅读档案,他的仲裁总是有欠公平。

3.22 第二十二天

A-22:area-arraign

In one arid area,a civil war was going on.This war arose from the aristocracy of the country.A famous arithmetician aroused those people that were angry,and they arraigned the aristocrats.The country lacked an arena of armament.But the people owned their own armedforces.Their armada was powerful.They set up an armory and manufactured enough armors for all.They wore armbands,and had guns under their armpits.After

fighting,there came the armistice in an armlet.The two sidessigned a peace accord.All the people drank lots of aromatic arrack to celebrate the success.

在一个贫瘠的地区,一场内战在进行着。这场战争起因于这个国家的寡头政治。一个著名的算术家唤醒了愤怒的人们并一起控告贵族们。这个国家缺乏一个有武器装备的竞技场。但人们拥有自己的武装力量。他们的舰队很有力量。他们建立了一个军械库并生产足够的盔甲。所有的人们佩戴着臂章,腋窝下夹着枪。战争之后。在一个小海湾迎来了休战。双方签署了和平协议。人们喝了大量芳香的烧酒来庆祝成功。

3.23 第二十三天

A-23:arrange-ascend

An artisan was arrant because of his arrogance.He once was arrested because of murder.He had put arsenic into arrowroot and poisoned his creditor to deny his arrears.But he broke from the prison artfully.One day he wore artificial hair to array an artilleryman,and went to the arsenal.As his purpose was to take revenge upon the society.he arrogated the right to enter this important place.The guard was cheated by his artless artifice.He walked into the arsenal and decided to fire at the artery.While he was trying to fire the asbestos with match,a soldier noticed him.They fought togeghter and the soldier got the ascendency.Thus this arson was deterred.The artisan was arranged to put in prison to spend the rest of his life.He was still there as yet.

一名工匠因为傲慢而臭名昭著。他曾因为谋杀而被逮捕。他把砒霜放入藕粉去毒他的债权人以期抵赖欠款。但后来他狡猾地越了狱。一天他戴上人工的头发,装扮成一名炮兵,去了军火库。因为他的目的是为了报复社会,他冒称有权利进入这个重要地主。警卫员被他朴实的技巧欺骗了。他进入军火库并决定在干线上点火。当他正试图用火柴点燃石棉时,一名士兵注意到了他。俩人打了起来并且士兵占了优势。于是这次纵火就被阻止了。工匠被安排送入监狱度过余生。到现在他还在那里。

3.24 第二十四天

A-24:ascension-assemblage

Some ascetics were planing an assassination.They had assayed the possibility of success before this assembly.Their ashy faces looked like

asphalt.They aspired to assault the president.You could see aspiration in their eyes.Recently,the president ascribed the ascension of crime to ascetics.They were angry for the president's aspersing them instead of ascertaining the fact.Suddenly,one of them said,"If we lose?"Another interrupted him with asperity,"Eat some aspirin!I feel ashamed of you,you ass!We have enough aspirants!"The former kept quiet,he knew he had asked for trouble.The latter who had an aspect of aspen continued,"We will assemble here tomorrow."

一些禁欲主义者正在计划一次暗杀。在这次集会之前,他们已经分析过成功的可能性。他们灰色的脸看起来像沥青。他们渴望着袭击总统。你可以看见他们眼中的热望。近来,总统把犯罪的升高归于禁欲主义者。他们很愤努总统诽谤他们而不是查明事实。突然,他们中的一个发问:“如果我们失败了?”另一个语气粗暴地打断他:“吃些阿斯匹林吧!我为你羞耻,你这头驴!我们有足够的候补者。”前者缄默不语,他知道自己自讨苦吃。后者,有着白杨树外表的人继续道:“明天我们将到此集合。”

3.25 第二十五天

A-25:assent-astronaut

Recently,the government assigned an assistant to the astronaut association.He was an assiduous man.He assured them that he would achieve his assignment.If was said that he was skilled in astrology.He once assuaged a patient's asthma with mysterious power.Those present were astounded!The day he arrived astride a horse.All the astronauts welcomed him and tried to assimilate him.But they failed.The astonishing thing he did was that he asterisked planes astern to assort the different planes.Additionally,he assumed the astronauts graft.If his assumption were right,he would assert the government to assess all the assets of them to avoid going astray.And the government would assen t with his assertion.The astronauts were astir because they were afraid he would find out the truth.

近来,政府指派了一名助手去宇航员协会。他是个勤勉的人。他使人放心他能完成任务。据说他精通占星术。他曾经用神秘的力缓和了一个病人的哮喘症,在场的人都震惊了。他到的那天是跨着一匹马来的。所有的宇航员都去欢迎他并试图吸收同化他。但他们失见了。他做的一件非常惊人的事是在飞机尾部画星号以分类不同的飞机。另外,他假定宇航员贪污。如果他的假定正确的话,他将主张政府对宇航员所有的财产进行评估。以避免他们步入歧途。并且政府会同意他的主张。宇航员们轰动起来,因为他们害怕他会发现真相。

3.26 第二十六天

A-25:astronomy-attend

An astronomer grew up in an asylum.The warder there was very atrocious.They attainted him and tore his clothes asunder.He had had a poor childhood and even got athlete's foot and artophy.His childhood could not atone.But he was attached to the life.which he lived with other poor children.Now he was an athletic man and attained great attainments in astronomy and astrophysics.Recently he had an interest in atomic theory and trying to use the atom energy to invent a new atom bomb.Some astute competitors attempted to attack him.But he didn't care at all.He was an atheist.His favorite book was an atlas.His dream was one day he would navigate athwart the Atlantic with all his attendants.

一个天文学家成长于避难所。那里的监护人非常凶恶。他们凌辱他并将他的衣服撕成碎片。他有一个贫困的童年甚至患过脚癣和虚脱。他的童年不可能赎回了。但他依恋着与其他穷苦儿童一起生活的日子。现在他是一个体格健壮的人并在天文学和天文物理学上获取得很深的造诣。近来,他对原子理论产生了兴趣并尝试着用原子能发明一种新的原子弹。一些狡猾的竞争者试图攻击他,但他一点都不在意。他是个无神论者。他最爱的书是一本地图集。他的梦想是有朝一日他能够与他的随从一起横渡大西洋。

3.27 第二十七天

A-25:attention-auspice

Jane's aunt was a kind woman.She taught Jane knowledge with

audio-visual aids.She was an auditor and worked for an auctioneer.She had something wrong with her ear and her aural surgeon gave her some aureomycin.This auctioneer had attenuate hair and audacious eyes.he attired strangely and showed a funny attitude to attract her attention.Jane's aunt disliked him very much and had some bad auspice.With the augment of the turnover,Jane's aunt found some mistakes in the account.So she reported the case to the security authorities.The trial was arranged in the attic of the auditorium.There were many audiences including Jane.It was so quiet even their breath was audible.The august judge asded her to attest the auctioneer's guilt.She did so,but his attorney attributed it to her fault.She felt angry,but when she faced Jane's eyesight she seemed to see the aurora.

简的阿姨是个好女人。她用直观教具教简学习知识。她是名查账员并为一名

拍卖商工作。她的耳朵有些毛病,她的耳科医生给了她一些金霉素。拍卖商有着

稀薄的头发和放肆的眼睛。他打扮奇怪并展示好笑的姿势来吸引她的注意。简的

阿姨非常讨厌他并有一些坏预兆。随着营业额的增加,她发现了账目有些错误。

她将这个案件报告给了安全机构。审讯安排在礼堂的顶楼。有许多观众,也包括简。气氛是那样的安静以致于他们的呼吸都可听见。威严的法官要求简的阿姨证

实拍卖商有罪。她这样做了,但拍卖商的辩护律师把罪归因于她的错。她愤怒起来,但当她感到简的目光时她仿佛见到了曙光。

3.28 第二十八天

A-25:auspicious-avarice

Kate was an authoress.She was famous for her autobiography.Many readers treasured her books with her autograph.Her success was auspicious .But she lived an austere life.She had enough money but she didn't buy an auto but an autobike.The Author Association authorized her the chairmanship.She wrote a lot of books that exposed the avarice of the authoritarian.the autocracy of the autocrat and the falsity of the autonomy.Because her books were authentic,the authorities hated her very much.She kept on her way even without https://www.doczj.com/doc/4711888500.html,st winter,some people found her body.The forensic doctor authenticated she died in an avalanche.

凯特是一名女作家。她因为她的自传而出名。许多读者珍爱有她亲笔签名的书。她的成功是顺利的。但她过着一种严苛的生活。她有足够的钱但她不买汽车

只买了机器脚踏车。作家协会委任她当主席。她写了许多书,暴露了权力主义者

的贪婪,独裁者的独裁政体和自治权的虚伪。因为她的书是有根据的,官方非常

恨她。而她即使没有辅助者也照样走自己的路。去年冬天,人们发现了她的尸体。法医鉴定她死于雪崩。

3.29 第二十九天

A-25:avenge-azure

Aviator Dan and aviatress Joan were practicing aviation.They aviated on average twice each day.Dan fell in love with Joan and awaited an awful moment to express it.Joan was an azure azalea to him.But within the aviator's avocation,gambling,many aviators avouched Dan would fail.Though Dan was avid,he was afraid of Joan's awesome face and awl-like eyesight.He was always awkward in front of her and could not be calm even for awhile.Joan avoided him every time and finally avowed her aversion.At that time Dan

was repairing an axle with an ax.He leaned the axle awry,and felt it was the fatal award to him.Dan's friend wanted to avenge him,but he refused.One day when Dan walked down an avenue,he suddenly awakened to his failure.It was axiomatic that you could not force others to love you.

飞行员丹和女飞行员琼正在练习飞行术。他们平均每天飞行两次。丹爱上了琼并等待一个可怕的时刻来表达爱意。琼对他而言真是蔚蓝色的杜鹃花。但在飞行员的业余爱好打赌中,许多人断言丹会失败。虽然丹很渴望,但他害怕琼使人敬畏的脸和钻子似的目光。在她面前,他总是很尴尬,片刻也不能安静。琼每次都在避开他直至最后公开宣称了她的反感。那时丹正用一个斧子修理一个车轴。他歪斜地倚在车轴上,觉得这是致命的判决。他的朋友想要报复琼,但他拒绝了。一天当丹走在一条林荫道上时,突然地,他醒悟了他的失败。即,你不可能强迫别人爱你,这是不言自明的。

四种方法快速记忆英语单词

四种方法快速记忆英语单词 通常情况下,学生总会在处于毫无意识的拼读单词的状态下,记忆单词。这样,不但没能有效的记忆单词,很可能在这个过程中,逐渐对这种重复式的单词记忆产生厌倦,从而导致对英语学科的失去兴趣。然而,单词的记忆并不是杂乱无章的,下面是的小编为你们整理的文章,希望你们能够喜欢 一、联想记忆法 即在记忆单词的过程中,要注意观察单词与单词之间在形、音、义等方面的内在联系,在迅速地记住新词的基础上,复习旧词,而且通过分析思考,使有限的单词知识转化为无限的理解新词的能力,从而熟悉单词的变化规律,更加系统,全面地记忆单词。 (一)记忆新词联想复习旧词 1. 词形:新mushroom 旧broom, room 新quite(很,十分) 旧quiet(平静的,安静的) 新thirsty(口渴的) 旧thirty(三十) 2. 词义:同义词记忆: 新seat 旧sit 新arrive 旧reach 新fast、quick旧quickly、soon , 新high旧tall, 新say、tell旧speak、talk, 新plenty of 、a great deal of旧many、much、a lot of 反义词记忆:

新heavy旧light, 新tall旧short, 新fast旧slow, 新come旧go, 新buy旧sell, 新small旧big 新fat旧thin, 新lend旧borrow, 新hungry旧thirsty, 3. 语音:新flour 旧flower 新write 旧right 4.词性:lift(名词,电梯)lift(动词,举起,抬起) quiet(形容词,安静的,平静的)quiet(动词,使安静,平静) green(形容词,绿色的)greens(名词,青菜) bear(名词,熊) bear(动词,忍受) book(名词,书)book(动词,预定) notice(名词,布告,通知)notice(动词,通知,注意到) bear(名词,熊) bear(动词,忍受) 4. 构词:新happiness 旧happy, happily 5. 用法:新wear 旧put on, have on, dress (二)回忆旧词 联想解释新词新词:unusual 回忆旧词并联想:happy (adj.快乐),unhappy (vi.不快乐),usually (adv.经常得) usual(adj.平常的) 推理思考并得出:unusual (adj.不平常的) 其实,在英语中这种

英语词汇手册

1.a;an 2.ability 3.able 4.aboard 5.about 6.above 7.abroad 8.absent 9.accept 10.access 11.accident 12.account 13.accountant 14.ache 15.across 16.act 17.action 18.active 19.activity 20.actor 21.actress 22.actually 23.ad=advertisement 24.add 25.addition 26.address 27.adjust 28.administration 29.admire 30.adult 31.advanced 32.advice 33.advise 34.afford 35.afraid 36.Africa 37.African 38.after 39.afternoon 40.again 41.against 42.age 43.agency 44.agent

45.ago 46.agreement 47.ahead 48.aid 49.aim 50.air 51.airline 52.airport 53.aisle 54.album 55.alcohol 56.alert 57.alike 58.alive 59.all 60.allow 61.almost 62.alone 63.along 64.aloud 65.already 66.also 67.although 68.always 69.am 70.amazing 71.America 72.American 73.among 74.ancient 75.and 76.angry 77.animal 78.another 79.answer 80.any 81.anybody 82.anyhow 83.anymore 84.anything 85.anyway 86.anywhere 87.apartment 88.apologize

英语词汇超强记忆方法

英语词汇超强记忆方法 形近区分记忆法 idiot:白痴 idiom:习语 [比较记忆]白痴记不住习语 看到r想成花系列: friend:朋友 fiend:魔鬼 [比较记忆]有花的是朋友;无花的是魔鬼 brother:兄弟 bother:打扰 broth:肉汤 [比较记忆]拿着花来看你的是兄弟;不拿花的来打扰你。兄弟无人(er)是肉汤。 kernel:果核 kennel:狗窝 [比较记忆]“开了花才有果”;把n想成狗门 flail:打(谷子) frail:脆弱的

[比较记忆]l想成扁担,用扁担打谷子?(丽丽老师也不清楚,老俞说的);花(r)都是脆弱的 sheer:完全的,纯粹的 shear:剪(羊毛) [比较记忆]在剪羊毛时耳朵不用剪,因为耳朵上没毛。 [扩展]shears:大剪刀 sprout:发芽 spout:喷发 [比较记忆]长花的发芽 fragrant:芬芳的 flagrant:臭烘烘的,臭名昭著的 [比较记忆]有“花r”才香 adept:有技巧的,娴熟的 adopt:采纳,收养 adapt:适合 [比较记忆]adept:e想成伏明霞在跳水,跳水需要技巧的。 adopt:o想成一个眼睛,即使是收养小孩也需要选择的,一个眼睛的你要吗 adapt:a:靠近a的就是a,近朱者赤,这就是对环境的适合性 observe:观察 reserve:储备 deserve:值得

conserve:保存 [比较记忆]观察储备,觉得是值得保存 conservation:n.保存 conservative:保守的 reservation:印第安人的保留地 complement:补偿,补充,补充 compliment:赞美,称赞 [比较记忆]“爱赞美,被补充” i-爱,e-像不像军被啊 poverty:贫穷 property:财产 [比较记忆] poverty:p-“趴在地上”,over-“一切都完了”property:proper-恰当的,“每人恰当一份” haven:避难所 heaven:天堂 [比较记忆] haven:n-门。“have一个门” heaven:e-上面。“门在上面”

几种行之有效的英语单词记忆方法

几种行之有效的英语单词记忆方法 发表时间:2009-11-03T11:28:51.340Z 来源:《中学课程辅导·教学研究》第21期供稿作者:管英杰张秋颖[导读] 随着我国经济的飞速发展,国际交流日益频繁,学好英语变得尤为重要 摘要:英语单词的记忆方法多种多样,但某些过分繁杂的方法只会使学生更加困惑。本文中,笔者通过多年的英语学习和英语教学,总结出一套行之有效的英语单词记忆方法,同时也为大家带来了一种全新的英语单词拼读写记忆方法,即英语单词重音位置与词形的关系。 关键词:词音;词形;词义;重音 作者简介:管英杰,女,辽宁省朝阳师专英语系,综合教研室主任,讲师。先后担任口语、语音、口译等学科教学工作。张秋颖,女,辽宁省朝阳师专英语系,讲师。先后担任口语、语音、口译等学科教学工作。随着我国经济的飞速发展,国际交流日益频繁,学好英语变得尤为重要;但学生们在学习英语时总觉得英语单词十分难记,甚至成为英语学习的瓶颈。为此,很多教育工作者、学者和专家一直致力于研究英语单词的记忆方法。今天,我们上网时如若输入“英语单词记忆方法”并搜索,会收到1,380,000条信息——贴子、论文等。其中很多种方法看似新颖,其实并不实用,甚至有些方法还会使学生更加困惑。如在“沪江博客”的一个网页(https://www.doczj.com/doc/4711888500.html,/english2009/articles/365001.html)上有一篇名为“英语单词记忆方法新探”的文章,上面介绍了这样两种方法: 1.对称图像思维方式。把英语单词中某些对称性的部分单独提出来记忆单词的方法。如:tomorrow——明天——“orro”;cabbage——洋白菜——“abba”。 2.分解单词。把难记的单词分解成几个易记的部分记忆单词的方法。如:beat——be at;vegetable——v-ege-table。要记住一个英语单词,我们只要从三个方面下手即可,即:音、形、义。上面的两种方法无论对词音、词形还是词义的记忆都没有帮助,起不到记忆效果。下面介绍几种较为实用的英语单词记忆方法: 一、分类记忆法(词义记忆法) 在英语学习中,我们可以把表示同类事物的单词放在一起记忆,这样不但便于记忆单词的词义,还容易掌握这些单词之间的微妙关系。如: 1.时间:Time——century, decade, year, season, month, week, day, hour, quarter, minute, second, etc. 2.颜色:Color——red, yellow, blue, green, white, black, pink, golden, purple, etc. 3.植物:Plant——flower, rose, tulip, dandelion, grass, tree, palm, maple, willow, fir, oak, etc. 二、构词记忆法(形义记忆法) 在已知词义的单词上对词形进行适当变化,而使词义或词性随之改变的一种记忆方法。该方法可以分为以下两类:1.前后辍记忆法 在英语单词前加上某些前辍可以改变词义;在词后加后辍则可以改变词性。如:tri-(三)+ange(角)=triangle(三角形) super-(超)+market(市场)=supermarket(超市) liberate(v.解放)+-tion(用于名词)=liberation(n.解放) 2.合成记忆法 两个或两个以上的词构成合成词时,词义根据源词词义决定。如: Hand(手)+bag(包)=handbag(手提包) Space(宇宙;太空)+ship(船)=spaceship(太空船) 三、同反义记忆法(形义记忆法) 利用同义词,反义词来扩展词汇量的记忆方法。 1.同义词:意义相同或相近的词均属于该类。如: peasant——农民——farmer present——礼物——gift 2.反义词:意义相反的词或在单词前加上表示“否定”的前辍的词均属于该类。英语中表示“否定”的前辍有anti-, contra-, counter-, dis-, il-, im-, in-, ir-, mis-, non-, un-等。如: difficult(困难的)——easy(容易的) appear(出现)——disappear(消失) understand(理解)——misunderstand(误解) 四、联想记忆法(形义记忆法) 通过对单词词形的联想来记忆单词词义的方法。如:我们可以把单词business(“生意”)拆分为“bus-in-e-s-s”。其中“bus”指公共汽车,“in”意为“在…里面”,“e”可以理解为“鹅”的拼音,两个“s”想象为两条“蛇”,那么,该词可以记忆为:两条蛇和一只鹅在公共汽车里面谈“生意”。 五、词音记忆法(音形记忆法) 以上四种方法都是在词形、词义基础上进行记忆的方法却没有从词音上记忆的。词音分为读音和重音两部分。到目前为止,学者们对单词读音的研究只局限于对元音字母和字组发音规律的研究,对单词重音位置的研究则是无人问津。通过三年的研究和实验,我们认为:英语单词的重音位置主要与单词的词尾(即词形)有关。下面举两个例子进行说明—— 1.以oo,oon结尾的双音节和多音节词,倒一音节重读,且oo字组读[u:]。如:双音节词:bam-(boo(竹子) bal-(loon(气球)

英语词汇手册——天津卷完整版

新华中学2013届高三9班 词汇正文 A abundant abuse a academic abandon accent ability acceptaccess able accident aboard accommodate abolish accompany about accomplish above according abroad account abrupt accountant absence accumulate absent accuracy absolute accurate absorb accuse abstract accustom absurd actress ache actual achieve acute acknowledge adapt acquaintance add acquire addicted across addition act address action adequate active adjust activity administration actor - 1 - 新华中学2013届高三9班

admire advertisement advice admission advise admit advocate adopt affair adult affect advance afford advantage afraid adventure after advertise airline afternoon airport afterwards alarm again album against alcohol age alike agency alive agenda all agent aggressive allow ago allowance almost agree alone agreement along agriculture aloud agricultural already ahead also aid alternative AIDS although aim altogether air always aircraft - 2 - 新华中学2013届高三9班

cir4超脑词汇(很有趣的记忆单词方法哦) 7第七课

第七课 1. scream [记忆方法] cream膏状物 膏状物弄了一身便会“惊声尖叫“。 ice cream冰淇淋 shoe cream鞋油 2. sever [记忆方法] ever曾经;s死死地 曾经死死地让你被单词就是“严厉的”。 3. significant [记忆方法] sign 标志 signify标志,象征(v) 4. solve [记忆方法] dissolve溶解 ! settle平息争端的解决 settle down定居 5. spray [记忆方法] spring春天 春天就会有“水雾、水花”。 6. weary [记忆方法] wear穿着 穿着四斤重的皮衣走一天所以是“疲惫的”。 7. anchor [记忆方法] an一种;chor实心物体 “锚”是一种实心物体。 8. announce [记忆方法] an一再;nounce sound 一再的发出声音就是“宣布”。 ( 9. apparent [记忆方法] appare出现 10. appliance [记忆方法] 家用电器 11. bless [记忆方法] 音:别来事 凡是有钱的人都每天在“祈祷“别来事。 God bless you! 12. boast [记忆方法] boat船 音:博死了 一个人经常“吹嘘”自己的知识渊博死了。 13. boundary [记忆方法] bind bund 14. brass [记忆方法] grass 《 象草一样的“黄铜”。 15. chip [记忆方法] chop削、切、砍 16. civilize [记忆方法] 使文明 17. clash [记忆方法] cl相象;ash灰 相象而行结果“撞成”灰。 18. conjunction [记忆方法] con过来;junct汇合点;ion n标志 19. consider [记忆方法] 考虑 20. consist [记忆方法] sist 站着;con全部 be compose of由……组成 consist of组成 ?

如何快速记忆英语单词

如何快速记忆英语单词 1.综合九种记法,不怕任何单词 特注:无论任何单词,不管是词根词缀法还是奇特联想法,如果你在其它地方找不到某个难词的记忆窍门,你都可以在《三三速记英语词汇》丛书里面碰碰运气,说不定就有意外的惊喜!说明:综合运用九种记忆方法,针对不同特点的单词配附恰当的记忆窍门,就不怕任何单词难记。这里不仅对传统的记忆方法做了合理改良,而且在记忆方法的创新上也有突破。《三三速记英语词汇》将中国传统的说文解字原理与西方流行的奇特联想记忆法融为一体,对于英语单词有望形生义的速记功效,可以牢牢地记住单词的词义和拼写形式。在《三三速记英语词汇》丛书中,约30% 的单词能用英语本身固有的偏旁部首(词根、词缀)以形释义;另外约50% 的单词可用读者已熟悉的英语单词、汉语拼音作为偏旁部首进行创造性的说文解字,其余的单词则可在音、形、义方面进行奇特联想记忆,从而使得英语单词的识记变得事半功倍,趣味盎然。 一、合成记忆法 有些汉字,比如“明““解“等属于合成字。“日“即太阳,是白天光明的来源;“月“即月亮,是黑夜光明的来源;所以“明“就“日“和“月“两个字合成而来。又,古时候人们宰牛是将“刀“放在“牛“的“角“后开始将其解体的,所以,“解“字就由“角““刀和“牛“三个字合成而来。在英语词汇里有与此类似的合成词,这些合成词是由两个或两个以上的具有独立意义的子词组合而成的,而且合成词的意义通常就是其构成中子词意义的叠加与复合。根据子词与合成词的内在关系记忆英语单词,就好比是对合成汉字进行“以形说义“一样。所以,我们把合成记忆法看作是英语单词“说文解字“之一。 1. football n. 足球,足球比赛〔foot脚、足,ball球;主要靠脚踢来进行的球赛〕 2. himself pron. 他自己,他亲自〔him他,self自己〕 3. overcome vt. 战胜,克服〔over越过,come来;努力地越过各种障碍而来〕 4. sometime ad. 将来某个时候,过去某个时候〔some某一,time时候〕 5. widespread a. 分布广的,散布广的〔wide宽广的,spread散布、蔓延〕 二、构词分析法

《英语词汇学教程》论文(中文版)

英语词汇学论文(中文版) 单词记忆法细谈 一,读音规则记忆法 它就是按照元音字母、元音字母组合、辅音字母及辅音字母组合在开音节和闭音节的读音规律记忆。例如:ea,ee,er,ir,ur,or分别能发[i:][:][:]等。还有些固定的字母组合,例如:ing发[i],ly发[li],ty发[ti]和各种前缀、后缀,例如:a-,re-,un-,dis-,im-;-ed,-ing,-ly,-er,-or,-ful,-y等都有其比较固定的发音。掌握了这些规则,记单 词时就不必一个字母一个字母地记忆了。 二.字母变化记忆法 英语单词中以某个单词为基础,加、减、换、调一个字母就成了另一个新单词。具体方法 如下: 1.前面加字母。例如:is/his,ear/near/hear,read/bread 2.后面加字母。例如:hear/heart,you/your,plane/planet 3.中间加字母。例如:though/through,tree/three,for/four 4.减字母。例如:she/he,close/lose,star/tstar 5.换字母。例如:book/look/cook,cake/lake/wake/make/take 6.调字母(即改变字母顺序)。例如:blow/bowl,sing/sign, from/form 三.联想记忆法

在日常生活中可以根据所处的环境,所见到、所摸到的事物,联想相关的英语单词。例如: 打球时联想到:ball,(play)basketball,(play)football,(play)volleyball,playground等等;吃饭时联想到:dining-room,(have)breakfast,(have)lunch,(have)supper等等;睡觉 时联想到:bed,bedroom,gotobed,sleep,gotosleep,fallasleep等等。如果长期坚持下支,效果就会很好。 四.归类记忆法 众所周知,单词本身、单词与单词之间都存在着或多或少的联系,英语词汇中 有许多单词有着其近义词、反义词、一词多义、一词多音、同音词或形音形似词等内 在或外在的联系。因此,记忆单词的主要方法是把单词之间存在的这种联系挖掘归纳 出来,通过对比、对照的方式把学过的单词从各个方面进行归类 1.按词的构造归类 按词跟、前缀、后缀、合成词归类,找出词与词最本质 的联系。这种联系不仅使新词记得快、记得牢、记得久,而 且也同时复习了大量的旧词。合成词,如: schoolbag,school-boy,classroom,football,blackboard,etc. 前缀后缀词,如:unhappy,unhealthy,unfriendly,unlucky,worker,writer,visitor,us

剑桥国际英语教程_词汇手册入门级

Third Edition (第3版) interchange 剑桥国际英语教程 Jack C. Richards 词汇手册入门级 Unit 1 it’s nice to meet you afternoon n. 下午 again ad. 又,再 am (=’m) v. 是,在 and conj. 和,与 are (=’re) v. 是,在 book n. 书 (English / math) class n. (英语/ 数学)课 1 classmate n. 同班同学 country n. 国家;国土 evening n. 傍晚 famous a. 著名的 female n. 女子 first a. 第一的 first / last name 名字/ 姓 he pro. 他 her a. 她的 2 his a. 他的 I pron. 我 in (my class) prep. 在(我的班)里 is (=’s) v. 是,在 it pron. 它 last a. 最后的 male n. 男子 married a. 已婚的 3 math n. 数学 Miss n. (未婚)女士,小姐morning n. 早晨 Mr. n. 先生 Mrs. n. 夫人,太太 Ms. n. 女士 my a. 我的 name n. 名字 nickname n. 绰号 4 night n. 夜晚 no ad. 不 oh int. 噢 our a. 我们的 phone n. 电话 phone number 电话号码 popular a. 受欢迎的 she pron. 她 single a. 单身的 5 teacher n. 教师 (over) there ad. (在)那里 too (=also) 也 yes 是 you 你,你们 your 你的,你们的 Unit2 What’s this? address 地址 address book 地址簿 bag 袋子,包 behind 在……后面 board 写字板 book bag 书包 box 盒子 7 briefcase 公文包 (English)book (英语)书 café咖啡厅,快餐店 camera 照相机 car 汽车 cassette player 磁带放音机 CD player CD机 8 cell phone (=cellphone)手机 chair 椅子 chopstick 筷子 clock 钟,时钟 desk 书桌 (English)dictionary (英文)词 典 DVD player DVD机 earring 耳环 9 encyclopedia 百科全书 eraser 橡皮 exercise 练习,训练 glasses 眼镜 gone 丢失的 great 好的,伟大的 10 I bet 我认为…… in front of 在……前面 interesting 有趣的 key 钥匙 location 地点,场所 notebook 笔记本 now 好了(用于停顿或引起别人 注意) 11 on 在……前面 open 打开 pen 钢笔 pencil 铅笔 pocket 口袋 purse (女式)钱包

巧记英语单词的20种方法

巧记英语单词的20种方法 巧记英语单词的方法1.逻辑记忆 通过词的本身的内部逻辑关系,词与词之间的外部逻辑关系记忆单词。 1)把几个字母看作做一个来记如: "ight"light,right,fight,night,might,sight,tight 2)外旧内新,如:bridge“桥”看成b+ridgeridge"山 脊”sharp看成s+harpharp"竖琴。 3)外新内旧,如:cleave“劈开”看成c+leave,tact"机智:看成t+act 巧记英语单词的方法2联想记忆 1)音与形的联想,即根据读音规则记忆单词。2)形与义的联想,如:eye把两个e看成两个眼。banana把a看成一个个的香蕉。bird把b和d看成两个翅膀。3)象声词,联想实际的声音,如:gong锣coo咕咕声。 巧记英语单词的方法3.构词记忆 利用构词法,通过分析词根、前缀、后缀、派生和合成等记忆单词。 巧记英语单词的方法4.分类记忆 巧记英语单词的方法5.卡片记忆 自制作单词卡片随时随身进行记单词,卡片写上单词的词形、词性、词义、音标、搭配、例句等。 巧记英语单词的方法6.词典记忆

即背字典,这种方法是一种强行记忆的方法。它的缺点是容易忘记,只是孤立记住单词的意义。可以作为一种短时间的强化手段。 巧记英语单词的方法7.比较记忆 1)英汉比较如:mama,cigar,beer,bar,fee等。2)单复数的比较如:good-goods,spirit-spiritswood-woods3)同音词的比较如:right-write,eye-I4)词的阴阳性的比较如:actor-actresshost-hostess 巧记英语单词的方法8.理解记忆 通过正确理解单词的本义、引申义和比喻义等如:second是“秒”,它来源于古代的六分法,分,秒,它是二次划分,因此second也是“第二”,进一步引申,还可理解为“辅助”用这种方法特别适合那些一词多义的词。 巧记英语单词的方法9.联系记忆 1巧记英语单词的方法0.感官记忆 记单词时,不要只用一种感官,尽可能地用多个感官,耳听、嘴读、手写、眼看、心记等。 巧记英语单词的方法11.软件记忆 巧记英语单词的方法12.阅读记忆 巧记英语单词的方法13.同义记忆 通过同义词一起进行单词记忆,可确切理解词义,这时不必注意它们的意义的区别。 巧记英语单词的方法14.反义记忆 巧记英语单词的方法15.图表记忆 利用形象的图表进行记忆,它的优点是意、形、物直观的结合到一起。你可以找一本英语图解字典作为参考。

中考英语词汇手册(DOC)

2016高二英语暑假单词自测

放弃;抛弃;遗弃vt.. 反常的;异常的adj. 在船(或飞机、车等)上. 在国外adv. 不在,缺席;缺乏,不存在n. 缺席的;缺乏的adj. 完全的;不容置疑的;绝对的adj. 抽象的adj.摘要,梗概n. 学校的;学术的adj. 重音;口音,腔调n. 方便设施n. 陪伴,陪同;为……伴奏(伴唱) 达到;完成;实现vt. 记述,陈述;理由报账;提出理由vi. 会计人员n. 准确的;精确的;正确无误的adj. 指控;指责vt. 适应了的,习惯adj. 成就,成绩n. 酸的adj.《化》酸n. 承认;对……表示感谢vt. 附加的adj. 演说,讲话;地址,住址调整,调节v. 管理;经营;支配vt. 赞赏;钦佩v. 采纳;通过,批准;收养vt. 冒险(性);冒险活动. .影响;(在感情方面)打动, 代理行;代理n 侵犯的,侵略的;积极进取的adj 令人愉快的;惬意的adj 农业;农艺n 艾滋病n 装有空调设备的adj 惊恐;警报;(闹钟的)闹铃n 警觉的,警惕的adj 字母表n. 改变,使变样v. 供选择的adj. 业余爱好者n..业余爱好的Adj. 救护车n. 逗乐,逗笑,给……提供娱乐vt. 祖先n. 古代的adj.古人n.

角度n. 脚踝n. 周年纪念(日)n.周年的;每年的adj. 广播员n. 使恼怒;使烦恼;打扰vt. 每年的adj.年刊n. 防止(环境)污染n. 焦虑的;急切的;渴望的adj. 道歉vi. 显然的adj. 食欲n. 向……鼓掌vt. 鼓掌vi. 鼓掌;喝彩n. 器具n. 申请人n 任命,委派;约定vt. 为……表示感谢;重视;赏识,欣赏vt. 接近;临近v. 赞成;批准vt赞成vi 建筑师n 建筑学n 安排;整理v 拘捕vt 人工的,人造的;仿真的adj 阿司匹n 集合;召集;装配v 对。。进行估价;评价,评论vt 分配,布置(作业);指派vt 联合,联盟;协会;社团n 假定;承当vt 使(某人)确信:确保vt 宇宙航行员n. 运动员(英)田径运动员n. 大气;气氛n. 原子n. 连接,使依附vt. 附属vi. 企图;试图;尝试vt.,n. 视听的adj. 权利;权威;职权;当局;官方n. 自动的adj. 可获得的;可利用的adj. 林荫道;(大)街n. 等候;等待(处理)v.

巧记英语单词的几种方法

巧记英语单词的几种方法 发表时间:2012-08-15T14:56:48.107Z 来源:《中学课程辅导·教学研究》2012年第30期供稿作者:李俊梅 [导读] 在中学阶段的众多学科中,学生感到比较费时吃力的就是英语,学习英语的重要一关是单词记忆。 摘要:英语单词是学习英语的基础,要想学好英语,单词的掌握至关重要。如果记不住单词就会影响到听、说、读、写的全面训练和英语水平的正常发挥,导致成绩下降。因此,过好单词记忆关是很重要的。 关键词:英语单词;记忆方法;归类;联想 在中学阶段的众多学科中,学生感到比较费时吃力的就是英语,学习英语的重要一关是单词记忆。英语单词是学习英语的基础,要想学好英语,单词的掌握至关重要。如果记不住单词就会影响到听、说、读、写的全面训练和英语水平的正常发挥,导致成绩下降。因此,过好单词记忆关是很重要的。在多年的英语教学实践中,笔者摸索出了一些方法,现与大家共勉: 一、及时记忆法 及时记忆法就是要求上课时认真听讲,争取趁热打铁,当堂记住。为了让学生当堂记住,笔者又采用了以下几种具体方法: 1.直观法 直观法教学词汇生动活泼,能引起学生的兴趣,激发学生学习的主动性。如教“水果类”单词时,可拿着水果进课堂(也可用图片或简笔画),边指着水果,边介绍:This is an apple.This is a banana.This is a pear.……这些东西学生经常吃,这样引入单词既避免了枯燥的叙述,又激发了学生课外吃水果时回忆单词的兴趣。 2.动作法 许多英语单词的教学可借助动作来完成,如在教学jump,stand,run,sit,walk等动词时,教师可边做动作边说:“I'm jumping.I'm standing.I'm running.I'm sitting.也可让学生上讲台,教师说单词,学生做动作,台下学生做观众,气氛热烈,效果良好,这样学生把单词和动作联系起来,容易理解、便于记忆。 3.游戏法 爱玩是孩子的天性,可把枯燥的单词融于丰富多彩的游戏活动中,寓教于乐,如学介词类单词in/on/beside/behind/under等时,可设计让学生“猜物体在哪里”这一游戏。可随时借用学生的铅笔盒,先用一块橡皮或一支钢笔,边变换位置边问学生:Where is the pen?Guess!他们可以用汉语猜,然后板书It's in/on/under/behind the pencil-box,然后换用别的学习用品(如ruler,knife等)再练习巩固。这样,学生兴趣浓厚,轻而易举就掌握了这些单词。 二、归类记忆法 归类记忆法就是把学过的单词分成几类,化整为零,分别记忆。这种方法虽然比较传统,但效果很好,关键在于如何去调整划分“类别”,例如:动物,植物类的词;体育名称一类的词;国家及相关形容词、语言一类的词;食物、水果、蔬菜一类的词;职称,称呼一类的词;交通一类的词;学校生活及学习用品等。 如国家及相关形容词、语言一类的词: 国家相关形容词语言 China Chinese Chinese Japan Japanese Japanese England English English America American English Canada Canadian English France French French 三、联想记忆法 联想记忆法就是由一个单词想到与之相关的很多词汇,如看到family这个词可联想到father, mother, brother, sister, son,daughter,grandfather,grandmother 等。又如看到color可联想到white,black,red,green,yellow,blue,orange等,还有如subject,animal,food,fruit等。随着所学词汇量的增加,你会发现得更多。 四、运动记忆法 运动记忆法就是在记忆单词时,眼、口、耳、脑与手同时工作,要边读边写边记忆,切忌注意力不集中或以眼代嘴。 五、构词记忆法 了解一些构词方面的知识,也有助于记单词。如知道合成词是由两个词合在一起构成的新词,就容易记住,如bedroom,schoolbag,bathroom,classroom,penfriend,playground等。掌握一些派生词的前缀和后缀,如un-表示否定,就很容易记住happy-unhappy,usual-unusual,comfortable-uncomfortable等。im-也表示否定,如possible-impossible。后缀-less表示“无……的”,如hopeless,homeless,useless等。-er或-or放在动词之后表示做某事的人,就会轻松地记住teach-teacher,run-runner,work-worker,visit-visitor 等。-ist放在乐器名称后表示弹奏乐器的人,如violin-violinist,piano-pianist等。学习英语构词知识是记住单词、丰富词汇的重要方法。六、对比记忆法 对比记忆法就是把同义词、反义词和同音词等放在一起比较记忆,印象会特别深。like-love,begin-start,enjoy-hate,big-small,tall-short,fat-thin,white-black,write-right,whether-weather等。 七、拼读记忆法 读准单词的发音是记住单词的前提,拼读记忆法首先要求把单词读准确,充分认识单词的读音与拼写之间的关系,并要善于总结字母和字母组合在单词中的发音规律以及在某些特定情况下的发音,这样就会较轻松地记住单词。因此掌握了单词音与形的一致关系,对于符合读音规则的词,不用借助音标就可做到见形能读、听音能写,从而大幅度地提高记忆单词的效果。 八、循环记忆法 任何先进的单词记忆法都必须进行反复记忆,学了总会遗忘,为了防止遗忘,一定要不断地进行阶段性复习,如可以把单词及重点句

快速记忆英语单词的二十个好方法

快速记忆英语单词的二十个好方法 在记单词时,对大脑皮层的刺激有助于使脑细胞的突触连结数目的增加,所以,我们的记忆力就是以大批脑细胞突触连结的产生而形成的。重要的是,保持我们的大脑处于受刺激兴奋状态。只要有可能,就应尽一切努力为单词的记忆保持和回忆创造必要的条件,从而提高单词的记忆效率。 为达此目的,可采取以下途径和方法: (1)制定一个记忆单词的学习计划,有计划有目的地增加大脑对外语信息的记忆容量; (2)尽一切可能参加能增强记忆力的各项活动,随时随地地说外语,用外语,利用一切机会人为地创造语言环境; (3)做到在单词的记忆保持效果趋于下降之前及时进行复习; (4)要更多地使用你的右脑,即通过实物、画图、模型和颜色充分发挥能增强你记忆的那个大脑半球的作用。 此外,值得注意的另一个问题是,单词记忆效率的提高不仅取决于科学而有效记忆单词的方法,还取决于一天中记忆单词的最佳时间。大量实验结果表明:上午8~10点钟和晚上8~10点钟是记忆单词的最佳时间,因为在这个时间里,大脑中担负记忆任务的脑细胞已基本上得到较好的休息,所以记忆效果最佳。

再者,人所处的环境因素也能对记忆单词的效果产生一定影响,如果在一个室内狭窄而又十分嘈杂的环境中记单词,那些来自外界的噪声干扰会给大脑的正常记忆活动造成紊乱,从而影响记忆单词的效果。相反,如果在景色宜人、空气清新的自然环境中记忆单词,人的大脑当然是处于一种清醒冷静的状态中,注意力比较集中,记忆单词的效果自然好于前一种情况。 在记单词时,首先必须掌握外语单词的构成规律、构词模式和大量的词素意义,再根据单词的不同类型适宜地选择科学而有效的方法来记忆单词,方能收到理想的学习效果。由于不同语种有其各自不同的构词规律和构词模式,学习者只能根据自己所学的语种来掌握其规律性,所以因受语种和篇幅所限,这里不能对所有语种一一介绍构词规律,只能以学习者居多的英语为例介绍记忆单词的妙法。 1.拼读法 掌握正确的拼法与读音之间的关系,可以根据单词的读音,正确地拼写单词。例如,我们知道元音字母O在重读开音节时读作[+(]根据这条规则,go,hope,home,note 等词,不用费什么劲就记住了。另外还有一条发音规则:在o之后,如果是m,n,v,th时,o可以读作[Λ]。根据这条规则,我们不会把mother,some,come,dove,done等单词中的o写成u。再举一个元音字母组合的例子。ay读[ei]。中学教材中所有带有ay字母组合的词,如say,day,way,pay,ray,may,lay,play,spray,不仅发音容易,而且拼写也没有任何困难。当然,英语发音规则很多,又有许多例外情况,要记住它们并不容易。但是为了帮助记单词,花些时间,记住一些常用发音规则还是很有用的。

超级记忆单词的十大方法

拿破仑是纵横欧洲的一代英雄。凡是了解拿破仑或是为他写传记的作家,无不为他卓越的记忆力而惊叹不止。他能很准确地叫出自己军队中每一位士兵的名字,能如数家珍般说出法国海岸每一门大炮的口径和安放位置,常常能随时指出下级报告中的细节失误。据《拿破仑传》。记载,拿破仑十九岁那年,一次因犯军纪被关禁闭,他偶然在禁闭室中发现一本讲罗马法典的书,便逐字逐句地阅读起来。事隔十五年以后,在制定拿破仑法典的会议上,他能随口引证罗马法典,使那些参加礼服会议的著名法学家们目瞪口呆。 拿破仑是纵横欧洲的一代英雄。凡是了解拿破仑或是为他写传记的作家,无不为他卓越的记忆力而惊叹不止。他能很准确地叫出自己军队中每一位士兵的名字,能如数家珍般说出法国海岸每一门大炮的口径和安放位置,常常能随时指出下级报告中的细节失误。据《拿破仑传》。记载,拿破仑十九岁那年,一次因犯军纪被关禁闭,他偶然在禁闭室中发现一本讲罗马法典的书,便逐字逐句地阅读起来。事隔十五年以后,在制定拿破仑法典的会议上,他能随口引证罗马法典,使那些参加礼服会议的著名法学家们目瞪口呆。 英语单词记忆十大方法 英语单词记忆十大方法:谐音法、字母编码法、熟词分解法、字母熟词分解 法、字母换位法、拼音法、词素记忆法、归纳比较法、综合法。一、谐音法 英文单词的语音与汉语语义强行建立链接,发挥想象来记忆。 hamburger n.汉堡包【方法】谐音:汉堡包【记忆】汉堡包 ponderous a.笨重的【方法】谐音:胖的要死【记忆】胖的要死就是太笨重了 jabber v/n.快而含糊不清的说 【方法】谐音:结巴 【记忆】结巴的人是很难快而含糊不清的说话的 二、字母编码法 英语有26个字母,还有数量众多的常用组合字母,赋予这些字母和字母组合以某种特定的汉语意义,然后通过联想手段来记忆单词,这种方法就是字母编码法。 字母编码参考如下表格: a: 苹果 b:笔,6 c:月亮 d:笛子 e:鹅 f:斧头 g:鸽子,9,哥哥 h:椅子 i:蜡烛 j:鱼钩 k:机关枪 l:棍子 m:麦当劳 n:门 o:呼啦圈 p:皮鞋 q:企鹅 r:小草 s:蛇,美女 t:伞,七 u:水桶 v:漏斗 w:乌鸦 x:剪刀 y:衣钩 z:鸭子 字母编码法可以单独使用,也可以和其他方法配合使用。实例: gloom n.忧郁 【方法】gloo(9100)+ m(米)【记忆】我刚刚跑了9100米,神情很忧郁 woo v.求爱【方法】w乌鸦+ oo眼镜【记忆】乌鸦戴着眼镜在求爱 goose n.鹅 【方法】goo900 + s蛇+ e鹅【记忆】900条蛇围着一只鹅三、熟词分解法 英语中有很多单词是由两个或者两个以上的单词组合而成的。熟词分解法就是为了满足快速记忆单词的需要,将新的单词分解成两个或是两个以上熟悉的单词,然后借助联想技巧来记忆单词的一种方法。 spaceship n.太空船 【方法】space太空+ ship船【记忆】太空船 backyard n.后院 【方法】back后面的+ yard院子【记忆】后院 hesitate v.犹豫 【方法】he他+sit坐+ ate吃的过去式【记忆】他坐着吃东西,犹豫不决 innocent adj.清白的,无辜的【方法】in在……里面+no没有+cent分 【记忆】在我口袋里面没有一分钱是偷来的,我是清白的四、字母熟词分解法

巧记单词

巧记单词 同-eed:喂(feed)养(breed)行为(deed)确实(indeed)需要(need)芦苇(reed)种子(seed)加杂草(weed)。 同-lame:跛子(lame)怪(blame)火(flame)。 同-edge:楔形(wedge)篱笆(hedge)保证(pledge)都有边(edge)。 同b-tter:黄油(butter)苦(bitter)一点(bit)更好(better)。 同-eam:队(team)里的横梁(beam)有裂缝(seam)。 同-heat:骗子(cheat)的小麦(wheat)加热(heat)能吃(eat)。 同do-e:鸽子(dove)服药(dose)打瞌睡(doze)。 同-ridge:桥梁桥梁桥(bridge)有梁(ridge),梁如加氟(f~谐音)是冰箱(fridge),梁如破(por-谐音)了喝稀汤(稀汤即粥porridge)。 同-ttle:瓶子(bottle)易碎(brittle)因战斗(battle),小壶(kettle)虽小(little)安顿(settle)牲口(cattle)。 同-est串记:最好(best)害虫(pest)筑巢(nest)西(west),惟恐(lest)测试(test)马甲(vest)余(rest)。 同-mulate串记:冒充(simulate)是模拟(simulate),加t成刺激(stimulate)。规划(formulate)是形式(form),添加(ac-)成累积(accumulate)。 同s-eam:小河(stream)蒸汽(steam)缝(seam)里飘,有屎(s谐音)奶油(cream)要尖叫(scream)。 同f-m:农场(farm)坚硬(firm)公司(firm),来自(from)泡沫(foam)形式(form)。 同-ock:公鸡(cock)穿着短袜(sock)走,嘲笑(mock)岩石(rock)锁(lock)码头(dock)。

相关主题
文本预览
相关文档 最新文档