八年级上册Unit 1-10重点词组
【反身代词】表示谓语的动作与主语有关或者宾语补足语的动作与宾语有关。
【复合不定代词】是由some-，any-，no-，every-加上-one，-body，-thing所组成的不定代词。
这些复合代词具有名词性质，在句中可用作主语、宾语或表语。
◆复合不定代词若作主语，其谓语动词一般用单数.
例：I am new here, so nobody knows me. (我是新来的，因此没人认识我。）
Somebody is waiting for you at the gate. (有人在门口等你。)
◆形容词修饰不定代词时，该形容词必须后置。
There’s nothing difficult in the world if you put your heart into it. (世上无难事，只怕有心人)
Did you do anything special last month?
注意：◆something, someone, somebody通常用于肯定句中，而anything, anyone, anybody一般用于否定句，疑问句或条件状语从句中。
如：He found something strange but interesting.他发现了一些奇怪但却有趣的事情。
Do you have anything to say？你有话要说吗？
I can’t meet anybody on the island. 在岛上，我没遇见任何人。
◆在表示请求、邀请、提建议等带有委婉语气的疑问句，和希望得到对方肯定答复的疑问句，以及表示反问的问句中，也用something，someone，somebody等复合不定代词。
如: Would you like something to eat？要些吃的东西吗？
【频度副词】用来表示事情发生的频率，但程度上有别。常见频度副词按频率大小排列如下：always(100%) > usually(80%) > often(60%) > sometimes(40%) > seldom(20%) > never（0%）
◆ 频度副词在句中习惯上位于be动词、助动词、情态动词之后，行为动词之前。
◆在be动词之后。eg: She is sometimes very busy.
◆在第一个助动词或情态动词之后。eg: I will never forget this lesson.
◆在实义动词之前。eg: He hardly ever watches TV.
注：对频度副词进行提问时,要用how often。
◆ 表示两者比较(甲
>乙)时，常用than 连接比较的两个人或物，than 级+ than + B
eg ：Her room is bigger than mine . Sam is smarter than Tom.
◆当指两件不同的事情之间有一定的内在联系，常用句型“The ＋比较级＋句子，the ＋比较级＋句子”表示“越……，越……”。
eg ：The higher you stand, the farther you will see. 站得高看得远。
The harder you work, the better you will learn.
◆表示同一人或物“越来越....”常用“比较级+and +比较级”或“more and more+原级” eg ：When spring comes, the weather is warmer and warmer.
The flowers in the garden are more and more beautiful.（花园里的花越来越漂亮。） ◆表示程度相同的比较常用“as+原级+as ”, 译为“与……一样/相同” eg ：He is as old as I. You are as friendly as your sister.
◆表示程度不相同的比较常用“not as / so+原级+ as”译为“与......不一样/不同”
eg：This book is not as(so)interesting as that one.（这本书不是和那本书一样有趣。）Tom isn’t as good at tennis as Larry.
◆ 表示两者之间进行选择,“哪一个更...”：疑问词+ be/do + 形容词/副词比较级，A or B ? 例：Which language is more difficult, Chinese or English? 哪一种语言更难，中文还是英语？
Who runs faster, the lion or the tiger? 谁跑的更快，狮子还是老虎?
(1)及物动词后直接跟带
to 的不定式。这类动词有：decide ，know ，want ，forget ，learn ，
remember, expect ，hope ，wish ，try 等。
例：Remember to turn off the lights when you leave the classroom.
Jack decided to help me with my English.
(2)有一些表示感官的动词(see, hear, watch, feel, notice 等)和某些使役动词(如let, make, have 等)，其后跟不定式作宾语补足语时，不定式通常不带to 。
例：I often hear her sing songs next door. 我经常听到她在隔壁唱歌。
What makes you feel so sad? 什么使得你这么伤心？
19.the best way to do sth.
=the best way of doing sth.做…最好方式21.at the end of this month本月底
1.have a class party/ meeting 举行班级派对/班会
3.be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事
八年级上册英语知识点 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? go to the mountains去爬山quite a few相当多of course当然buy sth. for sb.为某人买某物stay at home待在家里go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营keep a diary 记日记study for 为…而学习go out出去most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time玩得高兴feel like感受到in the past在过去walk around四处走走because of因为find out找出查明take photos照相something importan t重要的事nothing…but+动词原形除了…之外什么都没有seem+（to be）+ ad j. 看起来…arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地decide to do sth.决定去做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事/ try to do sth.尽力去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事wa nt to do sth.想去做某事start doing sth.开始做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事keep doing sth.继续做某事Why not do. sth.?为什么不做…呢？so+adj.+that+从句如此…以至于…tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事 Unit2 How often do you exercise? on weekends在周末go to the movies去看电影hardly ever几乎从不stay up la te熬夜；睡得很晚help with housework帮助做家务how often多久一次once a week每周一次twice a month每月两次every day每天be free有空use the I nternet用互联网swing dance摇摆舞play tennis打网球at least至少have danc e and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课go to bed early早点睡觉play sports进行体育活动be good for对……有好处go camping去野营not…at all一点儿也不…… in one’s free time在某人的业余时间the most popular最受欢迎的such as比如；诸如old habits die hard积习难改go to the dentist去看牙医morn th an多于；超过less than少于help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的…的。ask sb. about s th.向某人询问某事by doing sth. 通过做某事What’s your favorite…?你最喜爱的…是什么？the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式
Unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于 29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上 33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出萍 35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fa ll down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难
八年级重点短语 Unit 1 1.多久已次how often 2.几乎不hardly ever 3.在周末on weekends 4. once a week 一周一次 Twice a month 一月两次 Three times a year 一年三次 5.as for 关于 6.how many 多少 7.surf the Internet 网上冲浪 8.be good/bad for 对…有益处/有害处9try to do sth 尽力去做某事 10.help sb(to) do sth=help stb with sth 帮某人做某事 11.the same as 和…一样 12.be different from 与……不同 13.want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 14. junk food 垃圾食品 15.look after=take care of 照顾，照料Unit 2 have a (bad) cold (重)感冒 1.have a headache 头痛 2.have a toothache 牙痛 3.have a sore throat 喉咙痛 4.have a sore back 腰痛 5.be stressed out 紧张的/有压力的have a (bad) cold (重)感冒 6.hot tea with honey 加蜜的热茶 7.What’s the matter（with you）? =What’s the trouble (with you)? =What’s wrong (with you)? （你）怎么了？ 8.lie down and rest躺下休息 I’m sorry to hear that. 听到那消息我感到难过 too many 太多（后接可数名词） too much 太多（后接不可数名词） much too 太（后接形容词） too much water 太多水 much too expensive 太贵 9.enjoy doing sth.喜爱做某事 10.stay healthy=keep healthy= keep fit保持健 康 11.I’m not felling well.我觉得不舒服。 12.see a dentist 看牙医 13.be angry with sb对某人生气 14.not …until 知道…才 15.at the moment= now 此时此刻，现在 16.I’m sorry to hear that.听到这我很抱歉。 17.It’s important to do sth 做某事重要 18.get tired=be tired 很累 Unit 3 1.go camping 去露营 2.show me your photos =show your photo to me 把你的照片展示给我看 3.for vacation 度假 4.think about doing 考虑做某事 5.plan to do sth 计划去做某事 6.take a walk =take walks散步 7.go bike riding=ride a bike 去骑单车 8.spend time on sth /(in) doing sth 花费时间在某事/做某事 9.finish doing sth 完成做某事 10.go sightseeing 看风景 go fishing 去钓鱼 11. leave for 前往 12.how long 多长时间
八年级上学期单词表 Unit l how often 多久一次 exercise v.&n.锻炼；运动 skateboard v.踩滑板；参加滑板运动 hardly adv. 几乎不；几乎没有 ever adv. 曾；曾经 shop v.购物 once adv. 一次 twice adv. 两次；两倍 time n.(c) 次；次数 surf v.在激浪上驾（船）；在……冲浪 Internet n. 网络；互联网 program n. 节目单；（电脑）程序 high school （美）中学；（英）公历中等学校 most adj.大多数的；大部分的 no adj.没有的；全无的 result n. 结果；成果 active adj.活跃的；积极的 for prep.对于；关于；在……方面；就……而言 as for 至于；关于 about adv.约摸；几乎 junk n. 废弃的旧物；破烂物 junk food 垃圾食品 milk n. 牛奶 coffee n.咖啡 chip n.（食物等的）薄片 cola n.可乐 chocolate n.巧克力 drink v.喝；饮 health n.健康；健康状况 how many 多少 interviewer n. 采访者 habit n. 习惯；习性 try v.试图；想要；设法；努力 of course 当然；自然 look after 照顾；照看 lifestyle n.生活方式 grade n.分数；成绩；年级 better adj.（good和well的比较级）更好的；更使人满意的same adj.同样的；相同的 as prep.（表示比较）像……（一样） different adj.差异的；不同的
八年级上册各单元重点总结 Module 1 How to learn English 重点单词 1. grammar n. 语法 2. pronunciation n. 发音 3. advise v. 建议 4. advice n. 意见;建议 5. possible adj. 可能的 6. aloud adv. 大声地;出声地 7. improve v. 改进;改善 8. suggest v. 建议;提议 9. vocabulary n. 词汇;词汇量 10. spelling n. 拼写 11. possible adj. 可能的 12. should v. aux. 应该 13. practise v. 练习 14. agree v. 赞同 15. quickly adv. 快地;迅速地 16. correct v. 纠正 adj. 正确的17. match v. 使相配；使成对 18. meaning n. 意义；意思19. complete v. 使完全 20. sentence n. 句子 21. letter n. 字母 22. excellent adj.极好的；优秀的 23. natural adj. 合理的 24. place v. 放置 24. main adj. 主要的 25.key adj. 关键性的；非常重要的26. conversation n. 谈话；交谈 27. basic adj. 基础的 28. understand v. 理解;明白（过去式：） 29. forget v. 忘记（过去式：）
重点短语 1. look up查;查找 2. make a mistake犯错误 3. talk about谈论;讨论 4. speak English 讲英语 5. write down 写下;记下 6. next to在……旁边;紧挨着 7. listen to the radio听广播 8. be good for对……有好处 9. write to 给……写信 10. a little（+不可数n.）有点 a few（+可数n.）几个;一些 11. agree with sb.同意某人 12. talk to sb. 跟……交谈 13. send….to sb.把……(发)送给某人 14. ask for请求(给予) 15. watch films看电影 16. be from = come from 来自 17. smile at冲……微笑 18. go to bed去睡觉
新人教版八年级下册英 语短语汇总 文档编制序号：[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]
2016春新人教版八年级下册英语短语汇总Unit 1 What’s the matter 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 14. tak e one’ s temperature 量体温 15. put some medicine on sth. 在…上面敷药 16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着……走 22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without thinking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one’ s surprise 使.......惊讶的 28. thanks to 多亏了；由于 29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 32. right away 立刻；马上 33. because of 由于 34. get out of 离开;从……出来 35. hurt oneself 受伤 36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎 37. fall down 摔倒 38. feel sick 感到恶心
初二英语上册第一单元主要词组 Unit 1 1. how often 多久一次 2. on weekends 在周末 3. go to the movies去看电影 4. go skateboarding去滑板 5. watch TV看电视 6. do some reading 阅读 7. take/do exercise锻炼8. go shopping去购物9. hardly ever很少，难得 10. sometimes 有时11. always 总是12. usually通常13. often经常 14. never从不15. once a week每周一次16. twice a month每月两次 17. three times a year 每年三次18. surf the Internet上网 19. your favorite program你最喜欢的节目20. Animal World 动物世界 21. play soccer踢足球22. do homework做作业23. every day 每天 24. once or twice a week 每周一两次25. three or four times a week 每周三四次 26. at Green High School 在格林高中27. all students 所有的学生28. most students 大多数学生29. some students 一些学生 30. no students 没有学生31. the result of a survey 调查结果32. as for 至于 33. the result for "watch TV""看电视"的调查结果34. improve your English 提高你的英语35. junk food 垃圾食品36. drink milk 喝牛奶37. want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 38. be good/bad for 对……有益/害39. how many hours 多少小时40. pretty healthy 相当健康41. come home from school放学回家42. eating habits 饮食习惯 43. try to do sth 努力估某事44. of course 当然45. sleep nine hours every night. 每晚睡九小时觉46. look after照顾，照看47. get good grades 取得好成绩 48. have a healthy lifestyle 有一种健康的生活方式49. study better 学得更好 50. the same as 和……相同51. be different from 和……不同52. kind of 有点，稍微53. maybe 可能，或许54. although 虽然，即使，尽管55. keep in good health保持良好的健康56. eat less meat少吃肉 Unit 2 1. What's the matter with…?……怎么啦？ 2. have a cold 感冒 3. have a stomachache 胃疼 4. have a sore back背疼 5. have a sore throat喉咙疼 6. have a fever发烧 7. lie down and rest躺下休息 8. hot tea with honey 加蜜的热茶 9. see a dentist 看牙医 10. drink lots of water多喝水 11. lots of 许多 12. have a toothache牙疼 13. That's a good idea好主意 14. go to bed 去睡觉 15. feel well感到好 feel ill 感到不舒服 16. start doing/ to do sth开始做某事 17. two days ago两天前
系统复习资料 人教版八年级上册英语短语 Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation? SectionA 1.goonvacation 2.stayathome 3.studyfortests 4.keepadiary 5.gotothemountains 6.gotothebeach 7.visitmuseums 8.goout 9.ofcourse 10.somethinginteresting/special 11.somethingimportant 12.anywhereinteresting 13.playvolleyball 14.haveagreat/goodtime 15.takephotos 16.quiteafew 17.tastegood 18.gotosummercamp 19.mostofthetime 20.buysth.forsb.=buysb.sth. 21.Whynotdosth.? 22.Whatabout…?=Howabout…? 23.afriend’sfarm 24.inthecountryside 25.feedsomehens 26.nothing…but… 27.seemtodosth 28.bebored SectionB 29.inthepast 30.goshopping 31.gofishing 32.toomany 33.havedinner 34.homecooking 35.decidetodosth 36.feellike 37.arrivein 38.trydoingsth.39.tryparagliding 40.ridebicycles 41.enjoywalkingaround 42.walkaround 43.startraining 44.takethetrain 45.overanhour 46.gettothetop 47.enoughmoney 48.onebowlof… 49.becauseof 50.keepdoingsth. 51.forgettodosth(bringanumbrella) 52.alongtheway 53.anothertwohours 54.dislikedoingsth. 55.likebest SelfCheck 56.bringbacksomething 57.not…atall 58.haveafuntime. 59.haveagoodtime(in)doingsth 60.thenextday 61.goon 62.takesomephotos 63.gotoMountTai 64.takeabagwithsomefoodandwater 65.findout 66.so…that… https://www.doczj.com/doc/495317151.html,eup 68.upanddown 69.inexcitement 70.startdoingsth.=starttodosth. Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise? SectionA 71.helpwithhousework 72.once/twiceaweek 73.threetimesaweek 74.onetothreetimesaweek 75.threeorfourtimesaweek 76.fourtosixtimesaweek 77.hardlyever 78.howoften 79.twiceamonth 80.onweekends
八年级下册英语重点短语句子Units1~10 Unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 14. take one’s temperature 量体温 15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药 16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式 20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着……走 22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without thinking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one’s surprise 使....... 惊讶的 28. thanks to 多亏了；由于 29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 32. right away 立刻；马上 33. because of 由于 34. get out of 离开;从……出萍 35. hurt oneself 受伤 36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎 37. fall down 摔倒 38. feel sick 感到恶心 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血 40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰 42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难 43. mountain climbing 登山运动 44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 45. run out (of) 用完;用尽 46. so that 以便 47. so. . . that 如此……以至于… 48. be in control of 掌管;管理 49. in a difficult situation 在闲境屮 50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事 51. make a decision 做出决定 52. take risks 冒险 53. give up 放弃 二、重点句型 1. What’ s the matter? What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you?= What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？ 2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢？ Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？ 主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. .. ①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。 ② You shouldn’t go out at night.你晚上不应该出去。 3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？ 4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving. 我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。 5. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital
新人教版八年级上册英语重点短语归纳 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 1.go on vacation 去度假 2. stay at home 待在家里 3. go to the mountains 去爬山 4. go to the beach 去海滩 5. visit museums 参观博物馆 6. go to summer camp去参观夏令营 7. quite a few 相当多 8. study for 为……而学习 9. go out 出去10. of course 当然11. taste good 尝起来很好吃12. have a good time 玩得高兴13. most of the time 大部分时间14. feel like 给……的感觉15. go shopping 去购物16. in the past 在过去17.because of 因为18. walk around 四处走走19. one bowl of…一碗……20. the next day第二天21. find out 找出；查明23. go on 继续24. take photos 照相25. something important 重要的事26. up and down 上上下下27. come up 出来28. buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物29. taste + adj. 尝起来……30. look+adj. 看起来……31. nothing…but+动词原形除了…之外什么都没有32. seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……33. arrive in+ / at 到达某地34. decide to do sth. 决定去做某事35. try doing sth. 尝试做某事try to do sth. 尽力去做某事36. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事37. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事38. want to do sth 想去做某事39. start doing sth. /start to do sth开始做某事40. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事42. keep doing sth. 继续做某事44. so+adj.+that+从句如此以至于……
最新人教版八年级上册英语知识点 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?（谈论假期生活，一般过去时） Unit 2 How often do you exercise?（谈论生活习惯，一般现在时） Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister（谈论事物对比，形容词比较级）Unit 4 What's the best movie theater?（谈论事物比较，形容词最高级） Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?（谈论内心想法，一般现在时）Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.(谈谈生活的目标，一般将来时) Unit7 Will people have robots?(对将来生活的预言，一般将来时) Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake?(描述进程，祈使句) Unit9 Can you come to my party?(学习邀请，作出、接受和拒绝邀请，学习表请求的句子) Unit10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time.(作出决定，学习if的条件状语从句) ①复习一般过去时 ②复合不定代词的用法 ③反身代词的用法 ④系动词的用法 ⑤动词后的to do和doing 的区别 ⑥ed形容词和ing形容词的区别 ⑦“近义词”的区别 ⑧本单元中的主谓一致现象 ⑨动词过去式的构成及不规则动词表 ⑩用同义短语转换同义句时谓语动词形式一致性的培养。 ⑾感叹句的结构和连词的选择。 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 单词 anyone ['eniw?n] pron.任何人 anywhere ['eniwe?(r)] adv.任何地方n.任何(一个)地方 wonderful ['w?nd?fl] adj.精彩的；极好的 few [fju?] adj.很少的；n.少量 most [m??st] adj.最多的；大多数的； something ['s?mθ??] pron.某事物； nothing(=not…anything) ['n?θ??] pron.没有什么n.没有 myself [ma?'self] pron.我自己 everyone ['evriw?n] pron.每人；人人 yourself [j??'self] pron.你自己；你亲自
2017春新人教版八年级下册英语短语汇总 Unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 14. take one’ s temperature 量体温 15. put some medicine on sth. 在…上面敷药 16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式 20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着……走 22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without thinking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one’ s surprise 使.......惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于 29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 32. right away 立刻；马上 33. because of 由于 34. get out of 离开;从……出来 35. hurt oneself 受伤 36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎 37. fall down 摔倒 38. feel sick 感到恶心 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血 40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰 42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难 43. mountain climbing 登山运动 44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 45. run out (of) 用完;用尽 46. so that 以便 47. so. . . that 如此… …以至于… 48. be in control of 掌管;管理 49. in a difficult situation 在闲境屮 50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事 51. make a decision 做出决定 52. take risks 冒险 53. give up 放 二、重点句型 1. What’ s the matter? What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you?= What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？ 2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？ Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？ 主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. .. ①You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。 ②You shouldn’t go out at night. 你晚上不应该出去。 3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？ 4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving. 我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。 5. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital。
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? go on vacation去度假stay at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山 go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营quite a few相当多study for为……而学习go out出去most of the time大部分时间 taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time玩得高兴of course当然feel like给……的感觉；感受到 go shopping去购物in the past在过去walk around四处走走because of因为 one bowl of… 一碗…… the next day第二天drink tea喝茶find out找出；查明go on继续take photos照相something important重要的事up and down上上下下come up出来buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物 taste + adj. 尝起来…… look+adj. 看起来…… nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有 seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来…… arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地 decide to do sth.决定去做某事 try doing sth.尝试做某事/ try to do sth.尽力去做某事 forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事 enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事want to do sth.想去做某事start doing sth.开始做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事keep doing sth.继续做某事Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢？ so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于…… tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事 Unit2 How often do you exercise? help with housework帮助做家务on weekends在周末how often多久一次hardly ever几
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Section A 1 (1a-2d) 一、教学目标： 1. 语言知识目标： 1) 能掌握以下单词：anyone, anywhere, wonderful, quite a few, most, something, nothing, everyone, of course, myself, yourself 能掌握以下句型： ①—Where did you go on vacation? —I went to the mountains. ②—Where did Tina to on vacation? —She went to the beach. ③—Did you go with anyone? —Yes, I did./No, I didn’t. 2) 能了解以下语法： —复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。 —yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。 3）一般过去时态的特殊疑问句，一般疑问句及其肯定、否定回答。 2. 情感态度价值观目标： 学会用一般过去时进行信息交流，培养学生的环保意识，热爱大自然。 二、教学重难点 1. 教学重点： 1) 用所学的功能语言交流假期去了什么旅行。 2) 掌握本课时出现的新词汇。 2. 教学难点： 1) 复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。 2) yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。 三、教学过程 Ⅰ. Lead-in 1. 看动画片来进入本课时的主题谈论上周末做了些什么事情，谈论过去发生的事情。 Ⅱ. Presentation 1. Show some pictures on the big screen. Let Ss read the expressions. 2. Focus attention on the picture. Ask: What can you see? Say: Each picture shows something a person did in the past. Name each activity and ask students to repeat: Stayed at home, Went to mountains, went to New York City 6. Went to the beach, visited my uncle, visited museums, went to summer camp 3. Now, please match each phrase with one of the pictures next to the name of the activity，point to the sample answer. 4. Check the answers. Answers: 1. f 2. b 3. g 4. e 5. c 6. a 7. d III. Listening 1. Point to the picture on the screen. Say: Look at the picture A. Where did Tina go on vacation? She went to mountains. Ask: What did the person do in each picture? 2. Play the recording the first time. 3. Play the recording a second time. Say: There are three conversations. The people talk about what did on vacation. Listen to the recording and write numbers of the names in the right boxes of the picture. 4. Check the answers. IV．Pair work 1. Point out the sample conversation. Ask two Ss to read the conversation to the class.