(星期八英语原创教辅)语法填空近年全国高考真题汇编(新课标全国卷适用)

全国卷英语语法填空精讲（英语知识运用）语法填空的考查范围：1 语境(上下文）；2 语法：动词（时态、语态、主谓一致、非谓语形式）、名词、代词、冠词、介词、连词固定搭配、情态动词、复合句、形容词和副词的比较级最高级及构词法、倒装等。

语法填空的能力要求：1.阅读/理解语篇的能力2.分析句子结构的能力3.熟练运用语法的能力4.单词拼写能力和逻辑推理能力等，对中下层考生来说，难度较大。

重点复习：掌握句子的基本结构首先，我们必须熟练掌握简单句的基本句型结构：（1）主语+谓语（+宾语+宾补）（2）主语+系动词+表语其次，我们要充分了解充当各个句子成分的典型词类：（1）充当主语或宾语的典型词类是名词或代词。

此外，还有动名词、不定式短语等。

（2）充当谓语的一定是动词。

（3）充当补语或表语的典型词类是形容词。

（4）在名词前作定语的典型词类是形容词或形容词性物主代词。

（5）作状语的典型词类是副词。

再次，我们还要掌握句子的扩展结构：两个或几个简单句之间若不用句号或分号，就必须要用连词，否则，句子的结构就不完整。

连词主要有以下四类：（1）用and,but,or,while(而，却)，when（就在这个时候）等构成并列句。

（2）用if,unless,before,after,until,although,though,as,since,because,so,so that等构成含状语从句的复合句（这里要注意区分一下复杂句和复合句，复合句是包含在复杂句这个概念里面的,在下文的基础写作部分有提到）。

（3）用who,which,that,when,where,why等构成含定语从句的复合句。

（这里要提醒考生的是往往不给任何提示的空就是填连词或关系词的，但也须结合句子结构来分析。

）（4）用that,if/whether(是否)，wh-等构成含名词性从句的复合句。

解题方法：用句子结构分析法巧解语法填空.分析句子的结构对解答语法填空题很有帮助。

历年高考英语真题分类汇编--语法填空1.2022年全国甲卷阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked （徒步）40 days to Xi'an，as a first step （1）______ （journey）the Belt and Road route （路线）by foot.On the 1，100-kilometer journey，the man Cao Shengkang，（2）______ lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident，crossed 40 cities and counties in three provinces.Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation（3）______ （hold）in Beijing，Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute （致敬）to the ancient Silk Road.（4）______friend of his，Wu Fan，volunteered to be his companion during the trip.Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road，in order to promote environmental（5）______ （protect）.Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more（6）______ （meaning）.The two of them collected more than 1，000 plastic bottles along the 40-day journey.In the last five years，Cao（7）______ （walk）through 34 countries in six continents，and in 2016，he reached the top of Kilimanjaro，Africa's（8）______ （high）mountain.Now，Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route.He flew 4，700 kilometers （9）______ Xi'an to Kashgar on Sept.20，（10）______ （plan）to hike back to Xi'an in five months.2.2022年全国乙卷阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

专题01 备战高考英语语法填空近五年高考真题改编题及名校模拟题强化练习2022题组（改编版）1（2022·新高考II卷）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Henry Tyler made the catch of the year on the weekend. When he ___1___(see) a young child hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony (阳台), Henry ran one hundred metres, jumped over a 1.2-metre fence, ___2___ held out his arms to catch the falling child.Eric Brown, only three years old, knocked Henry down when he fell. The boy ___3____(be) in the hospital and doctors say he'll be OK.The Brown family live in an apartment building outside Toronto. On ___4___ day of the accident, Mrs. Brown was at work and Eric was at home with his father. They both fell asleep while _____5____(watch) TV.Eric woke up a little later when he heard ____6___(child) playing outside. He pushed a chair onto the balcony, and climbed up to see them. When he looked down, he accidentally slipped and fell over the edge. He hung on ___7__ a few minutes and screamed his father, but his father didn't hear him.Henry was fixing his car ___8_____ he heard the screams. He looked up and saw Eric hanging from the balcony. He ____9____(quick) threw his tools aside, and started running, arms out.He saved my son’s life," said Mrs. Brown. "I don't know how ____10___(thank) him.”"I just didn't want the boy to be hurt," said Henry.2（2022·全国甲卷）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked (徒步) 40 days____11___ Xi’an, as a first step to journey the Belt and Road route (路线) by foot.On the 1,100. Kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, who lost his eyesight at ___12___ age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three provinces. ____13____(inspire) by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation held in Beijing, Cao decided _____14____(cover) the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road.A friend of his, Wu Fan, _____15____(volunteer) to be his companion during the trip.Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road, in order to promote environmental protection. Cao believes ____16___this will make the hiking trip even ___17____ (meaningful). The two of them collected more than 1,000 plastic bottles along the 40-day journey.In the last five years. Cao ____18____(walk) through 34 countries in six continents, and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, ____19___( Africa) highest mountain.Now, Cao has started the __20___(two) part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4, 700 kilometers from Xi’an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, planning to hike back to Xi’an in five months.3（2022·新高考I卷）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

定语从句语法填空专项演练（咼考真题）【2015年高考定语从句全国各地真题【改编】1. ________________________________________ 【2015 湖南】It is a truly delightful place, looks the sameas it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages..Opposite is St. Paul'sChurch, you can hear some lovely music.5. 【2015 四川】 The books on the desk, ____ covers are shiny, are prizes for us.6. 【2015 天津】 The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere _____ his employees enjoytheir work.7. _________________________________________________________________________ 【2015 陕西】As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time __________________________ he should be able to be in depe ndent.8. 【2015 福建】 China Today attracts a worldwide readership, ______ s hows that more and more people allover the world want to learn about China.9. 【2015 江苏】 The number of smokers, ____ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.10. 【2015 安徽】 Some experts think readi ng is the fun dame ntal skill upon ____ s chool educati on depe nds. 2014年高考定语从句全国各地真题【改编】1. 【2014 安徽】The exact year _____ Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.2. 【2014 北京】I borrow the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week, ____________ my classmates recomme nded to me.3. 【2014 福建】 Students should involve themselves in community activities ____ t hey can gain experienee for growth.4. 【2014 湖南】I am looking forward to the day ____ my daughter can read this book and know my feelingsfor her.8. 【2014 重庆】 We'll reach the sales targets in a month ____ we set at the beg inning of the year.9. [ 2014 四川】 Un til now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor childre n , ______ is quite un expected.10. ______________________________________________________________________ 【2014 天津】English is a Ianguage shared by several diverse cultures, each of _______________________________ uses it differently. 11. [ 2014 浙江】I don ' t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, _______ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the bran ches of a tree.12. [ 2014 江苏】The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work ___ a goodimpressi on is a must.2013年高考定语从句全国各地真题［改编】1. [2013 北京】 Many countries are now setting up national parks _____ animals and plants can be protected.2. [2013 福建】 The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those ______ l ives were affected.3. [ 2013 湖南】 Happ in ess and success often come to those _ are good at recog nizing their own stre ngths.4. [ 2013 江苏】 The preside nt of the World Bank says he has a passi on for China, ___ _____ he remembers3.【2015重庆】 He wrote many children 4.【2015浙江】 Creati ng an atmosphere s books, n early half of ______ were published in the 1990s. employees feel part of a team is a big challe nge.2.【2015北京】 5.【2014江西】 Among the many dan gers _____ sailors have to face, probably the greatest of all is fog . 6.【2014 山东】A company _____ profits from home markets are decli ning may seek opport un ities abroad. 7.【2014陕西】 Please send us all the in formati on you have about the can didate for the positi on.start ing as early as his childhood.5. 【2013 江西】 He wrote a letter_____ he explains what had happened in the accident.6. 【2013 辽宁】 He may win the competition, in ___ case he is likely to get into the national team.7. 【2013 山东】 There is no simple answer, ____ i s often the case in scienee.8. 【2013 山东】 Fin ally he reached a Ion ely isla nd __ was completely cut off from the outside world. 9. 【2013 陕西】 ____ is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.10. 【2013 四川】 Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment ____ they live.11. [ 2013 天津】 We have launched another man-made satellite, ______ is announced in today ' s newspaper. 12. [2013 新课标 II 】When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house ___ I would be staying.13. [ 2013 新课标 I 】一You can ' t judge a book by its cover.— ________ the old say ing goes.14. 【2013 浙江】The children, all of______ had played the whole day long, were worn out.15. 【2013 浙江】 The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.16. 【2013 重庆】 John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _____ are family members.17[2013 安徽】29. Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012,_________ _____ made oneof the Chinese people ' -hetahglreams come true. 2012年高考定语从句全国各地真题［改编】1. [2012 全国 II 】That evening, __ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.2. [2012 安徽】 A lot of Ianguage learning, ________ has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.3. [ 2012 重庆】 Sales director is a position _____ c ommunication ability is just as important as sales skills.4. 【2012 北京】When deeply absorbed in work, __ h e often was , he would forget all about eating or sleeping.5. 【2012 福建】The air quality in the city, ___ is show n in the report, has improved over the past two mon ths.6. [ 2012 陕西】It is the third time that she has won the race, _______ has surprised us all.7. [ 2012 山东】 Maria has written two novels, both of _______ h ave been made into television series. con sidered.10. [2012 江西】By 16:30, _____ was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold.11. [ 2012 四川】In our class there are 46 students, of _____ h alf wear glasses.more in formati on is available with greater ease tha n ever before. 13. [ 2012 浙江】Elle n was a pain ter of birds and of n ature, _____ , for some reas on, had withdraw n from all huma n society.14. [2012 江苏】 After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, ________ urgently needed clean water, medici ne and shelter to survive.2011年高考定语从句全国各地真题[改编】1. [2011 天津】 The days are gone ___ physical strength was all you needed to make a living.2. [ 2011 江西】 She showed the visitors around the museum, the con struct ion of has take n more tha n three8. [ 2012湖南】 Care of the soul is a gradual process __________ even the small details of life should be 9. [ 2012天津】 I wish to tha nk Professor Smith, without _______ help I would n ever have got this far. 12. [ 2012 浙江】 We live in an ageyears.3. 【2011 四川】 The school shop, ___ customers are mainly students, is closed few the holidays.4. 【2011 北京】 Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, __ , of course, made all the others upset.5. 【2011 陕西】I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend, ______ we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake6. 【2011 全国 II 】Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, __ is a stupid thing to do in such weather.7. 【2011 江苏】Between the two parts of the concert is an interval （中场休息）, ____ the audienee can buy ice-cream.8. 【2011 新课标】 The prize will go to the writer _______ story shows the most imagination.9. 【2011 浙江】 English is a Ianguage shared by several diverse cultures ,each of _______ uses it somewhat differe ntly .10. 【2011 浙江】 A bank is the place _______ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back whe n it beg ins to rain .11. 【2011 湖南】Julie was good at German, French and Russian, all of _____ she spoke fluently12. 【2011 安徽】 Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator , _______ it will keep for two or three weeks.freely with each other.2010年高考定语从句全国各地真题【改编】1. 【2010 福建】Stephen Hawking believes that earth is unlikely to be the only planet _____ life has developed gradually.2. 【2010 湖南】 rve become good friends with several of the students in my school ____ I met in the English speech con test last year.3. 【2010 江西】The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister __ s he would stay for an hour.4. 【2010 山东】 That ' s the new machine _____ parts are too small to be seen.5. 【2010 山东】 Wind power is an ancient source of energy to _____ w e may return in the near future.6. 【2010 天津】—Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?—You should try the barber ' s ____ I go. It ' s only 15. 7. _______________________________________________________________________ 【2010 四川】After graduating from college , I took some time off to go travelling, _______________________ turned out to be a wise decisi on8. 【2010 全国 I 】 As a child , Jack studied in a village school , ____ i s named after his grandfather. 9. 【2010 江苏】The n ewly built caf , the walls of ____ are pain ted light gree n, is really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work.10. 【2010 陕西】 The old temple _______ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair.11. 【2010 全国n 】I refuse to accept the blame for someth ing ________ was some one else 13.【2011山东】 The old tow n has n arrow streets and small houses ____ a re built close to each other. 14.【2011福建】 She has a gift for creati ng an atmosphere for her stude ntsallows them to com muni cates fault.12. 【2010 湖北】My mother was so proud of all _______ I had done that she rewarded me with a trip toBeiji ng.13. 【2010 湖北】 _________ we have stressed many times, “ serve the people ” is our first policy.14. 【2010 北京】Children who are not active or ________ diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.15. 【2010 重庆】In china, the number of cities is increasing ___ development is recognized across the world.16 .【2010 浙江】The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many o _____ left their village homes for a better life in the city.定语从句语法填空专项演练（高考真题）参考答案2015年高考定语从句全国各地真题【改编】l.which 2. where 3.which 4.where/in which 5.whose 6.where/in which 7.when/at which 8.which 9.as lO.which2014年高考定语从句全国各地真题【改编】1.which/that2. which3.where/in which4.when/on which5. which/that6.whose7.that8. which9.which 10.which 11.whe n/in which 12.where/in which2013年高考定语从句全国各地真题【改编】1. where/in which2. whose3.who/that4.which5.where/in which6. which7. as8.which/that9.As 10.where/in which 11.which 12.where/at which 13.As 14. whom 15.where/in which 16.whom 17.which2012年高考定语从句全国各地真题【改编】1. which2. as3. where/where4. which5.as6. which7.which8.where/i n which9. whose 10.which 11.whom 12. w he n/at which 13. who 14.who2011年高考定语从句全国各地真题【改编】1. whe n/in which2. which3.whose4.which5. where/on which6.which7.whe n8.whose9.which 10.where 11. which 12.where/in which 13. which/ that 14.which/that2010年高考定语从句全国各地真题【改编】1. where2.who3.where4.whose5.which6.where7.which8.which9.which 10.whose 11. that 12.that 13.As 14.whose 15.whose 16.whom。

专题17语法填空精准练01新高考卷1.（2024年新高考I卷）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Heatherwick Studio recently built a greenhouse at the edge of the National Trust’s Woolbeding Gardens.This beautiful structure,named Glasshouse,is at the centre of a new garden that shows how the Silk Road influences English gardens even in modern times.The latest____56____(engineer)techniques are applied to create this protective____57____(function) structure that is also beautiful.The design features ten steel“sepals(萼片)”made of glass and aluminium(铝). These sepals open on warm days____58____(give)the inside plants sunshine and fresh air.In cold weather,the structure stays____59____(close)to protect the plants.Further,the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse____60____(walk)visitors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road,by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for____61____ first time.These plants included modern Western____62____(favourite)such as rosemary,lavender and fennel. The garden also contains a winding path that guides visitors through the twelve regions of the Silk Road.The path offers over300plant species for visitors to see,too.The Glasshouse stands____63____a great achievement in contemporary design,to house the plants of the southwestern part of China at the end of a path retracing(追溯)the steps along the Silk Route____64____brought the plants from their native habitat in Asia to come to define much of the_____65_____(rich)of gardening in England.2.（2024年新高考II卷）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

6.[2023年全国甲卷]Yet, the form of the fable still has values today, 3.______ Rachel Carson says in “A Fable for Tomorrow.”
7.[2023年全国甲卷]Carson uses a simple, direct style common to fable. In fact, her style and tone（口吻）are seemingly directed at children. “There was once a town in the heart of America, 4.______ all life seemed to enjoy peaceful existence with its surroundings,”
8.[2023年全国乙卷]But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place3.______welcomes the fast-paced development of modern life
9.[2023年北京卷]Nina recently finished her year-long series of runs in Chicago,8thousands were attending a water conference.
28.[2018年浙江卷6月]Many westerners2come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheapitcan be to eat out.
29.[2017年全国I卷]Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both,10is not goodfor the health.

高考全国卷(2014—2019)真题汇编语法填空题(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)A 90-year-old has been awarded“Woman Of The Year”for 61 （be）Britain's oldest full-time employee-still working 40 hours a week. Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield，62 she opened with her late husband Les. Her years of hard work have 63 （final）been acknowledged after a customer nominated（提名）her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year.Picking up her“Lifetime Achievement”award，proud Irene 64 （declare）she had no plans 65 （retire）from her 36-year-old business. Irene said，“I don't see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I 66 （make）over the years. I work not because I have to, 67 because I want to.”Granddaughter Gayle Parks，31-who works alongside her in the family business-said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award. She said，“We don't have any idea who put grandma forward. When we got a call 68 （say）she was short-listed，we thought it was 69 joke. But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It's 70 (wonder）.”(2019·全国卷III) On our way to the house，it was raining 61 hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take 62 （get）there. It was in the middle of Pearl City.We were first greeted with the barking by a pack 63 dogs，seven to be exact. They were well trained by their masters 64 had great experience with caring for these animals. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and 65 （recommend）wonderful places to eat，shop，and visit. For breakfast，we were able to eat papaya（木瓜）and other fruits from their trees in the backyard.When they were free from work，they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting 66 （compete）to watch，together with the story behind it. They also shared with us many 67 （tradition）stories about Hawaii that were 68 （huge）popular with tourists. On the last day of our week-long stay，we 69 （invite）to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars，70 （listen）to musicians and meeting interesting locals.(2018·全国卷Ⅰ) According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years 61 (long) than non-runners. You don't have to run fast or for long 62 (see)the benefit. You may drink, smoke,be overweight and still reduce your risk of 63 (die) early by running. While running regularly can't make you live forever, the review says it 64 (be) more effective at lengthening life 65 walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 66 showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all 67 (cause).The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise…it's probably running. To avoid knee pain,you can run on soft surfaces,do exercises to 68 (strength)your leg muscles(肌肉),avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it's always 69 (energy).If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give 70 a try.(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)Diets have changed in China —and so too has its top crop. Since 2011, the country 61 （grow）more corn than rice. Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over 62 past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent.A taste for meat is 63 (actual) behind the change: An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle. Another reason for corn’s rise: The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice64 (improve) water quality. Corn uses less water 65 rice and creates lessfertilizer(化肥) runoff. This switch has decreased 66 (pollute) in the country’s major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people.zxxkAccording to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total 67 (globe) fertilizer consumption. The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005 —when the government 68 (start) a soil-testing program 69 gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers —and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons. That prevented the emission(排放) of 51.8 million tons of carbon dioxide. China’s approach to protecting its environment while 70 (feed) its citizens ＂offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide.＂says the bank’s Juergen Voegele.(2018·全国卷III) I’m not sure 61 is more frightened, me or the female gorilla(大猩猩）that suddenly appears out of nowhere. I’m walking on a path in the forest in the Central African Republic. Unexpectedly, I’m face-to-face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at 62 top of her lungs. That makes her baby scream, and then a 400-pound male appears. He screams the 63 (loud)of all. The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me. I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid 64 (look) directly into his eyes so he doesn’t feel 65 (challenge).My name is Mireya Mayor. I’m a 66 (science)who studies animals such as apes and monkeys. I was searching 67 these three western lowland gorillas I’d been observing. No one had seen them for hours, and my colleagues and I were worried.When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find 68 (they) alive. True to a gorilla’s unaggressive nature, the huge animal 69 (mean)me no real harm. He was just saying: "I’m king of this forest, and here is your reminder!" Once his message was delivered, he allowed me 70 (stay)and watch.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ) There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community(医学界)61.________a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62.________(effect) such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63.________(process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64.________(remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something. As 65.________ result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66.________ (bad)，the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 67.________(be) full of fat and salt; by 68.________ (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69.________ (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both，70.________ is not good for the health.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)In 1863 the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London.It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible 61.________(crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and 62.________ work.It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method. This included digging up the road，63.________(lay) the track and then building a strong roof over 64.________ top. When all those had been done, the road surface was replaced.Steam engines 65.________(use) to pull the carriages and it must have been 66.________(fair)unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise. However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25，000 people were using 67.________ every day.Later, engineers 68.________(manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道), which became known as the Tube. This development was only possible with the69.________ (introduce) of electric－powered engines and lifts. The Central London Railway was one of the most 70.________(success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900. It had white－painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and proved extremely popular with the public.(2017·全国卷III) She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking forward to challenge of her new A-level course. But unlike school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term 61 (rest). Instead, she is earning $6,500 a day as 62 model in New York.Sarah 63 (tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel earning a million dollars in the new year. Her father Peter, 44,want her to give up school to model full-time. But Sarah, 64_________ has taken part in shows along with top models, wants65 (prove) that she has brains as well as beauty. She is determined to carry on with her 66 (educate).She has turned down several 67 (invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies. After school she plans to take a year off to model full-time before going to university to get a degree 68 engineering or architecture.Sarah says, “My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment, school ___69 (come) first. I don’t w ant to get too absorbed in modeling. It is 70 (certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal. I don’t want to have nothing else to fall back on when I can’t model my more.”2016全国卷1Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top____61_(attract).So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research, I_____62_（allow）to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be__63___(official) given to me at a ceremony in London. But my connection with pandas goes back ____64__ my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, ____65_ I was the first Western TV reporter__66___ (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include __ _____________67_(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.On my recent visit, I help a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by _____68_ (it) mother. The nursery team switches him every few __69__( day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, __70____ other is with mum-she never suspects.2016全国卷ⅡIf you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别)those of 41 (great)and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of ________42 (achieve). Leaving the less important things until tomorrow _____43 (be) often acceptable.Most of us are more focused 44 our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get an early start and try to be as productive 45 possible before lunch. This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.Recent 46 (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks 47 (regular). Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for 48 while, exercising, or dong something you enjoy.If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you’ll be less likely49 (bring) your work home. It could be anything-gardening, cooking, music, sports—but whatever it is, 50 (make) sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.2016全国卷IIIIn much of Asia, especially the so-called＂rice bowl＂cultures of China, Japan, Korea, 41 Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.Chopsticks are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or bamboo. They can also be made of plastic, animal bone or metal. Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic. Truly elegant chopsticks might 42 (make)of gold and silver with Chinese characters. Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal 43 (create)special designs.The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years. People probably cooked their food in large pots, 44 (use)twigs(树枝)to remove it. Over time, 45 the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which 46 (gradual)turned into chopsticks.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, 47 lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the 48 (develop)of chopsticks. Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and 49 (be)too violent for use at the table.Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia. In India, for example, most people traditionally eat ___________50 their hands.（2015全国一卷）Yangshuo, ChinaIt was raining lightly when I 61.__________(arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didn’t care. A few hours 62.__________, I’d been at home in Hong Kong, with 63.__________(it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain.I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain to ps and dark waters of the Li River 64.__________ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese 65.__________(painting). Instead, I ‘d head straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, it’s only an hour away 66.__________ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.Yangshuo 67.__________(be) really beautiful. A study of travelers 68.__________(conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it 69.__________(regular) arranges quick getaways here for people 70.__________(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.（2015全国二卷）The adobe dwellings(土坯房）__61______(build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even __62_____ most modern of architects and engineers. In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their __63___(able) to “air condition” a house without __64_____（use）electric equipment. Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat__65________（slow）during cool nights, thus warming the house. When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough ________66_ (cool) the house during the hot day: _67______ the same time, they warm up again for the night. This cycle __68 ______ (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and thus always a timely offset(抵消)for the outside temperatures. As __69______ (nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly _70_______ thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.2014年新课标卷IAre you facing a situation that looking impossible to fix?In 1969, the pollution is terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It 61(be)unimaginable that it could be ever be cleaned up. The rive was so polluted that it ______62(actual) caught fire and burned. Now year late, this rive is one of_______63most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.But river wasn’t changed in a few days__________64even a few months. It took years of work _______65(reduce) industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is__________66(clean) than ever.Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have a habit _____67 is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don’t know how to control your credit card use. When you face such impossible situation, don’t you want a quick fix and something to change immediately.While there are____________68(amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the ___________69(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning upa polluted river. Just be___________70(patience)2. 2014年全国卷IIOne morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about __61___ (be) late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, ___62____ some of them looked very anxious and ___63__(disappoint).When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next ____64___ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike ____65___ (catch ) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused ____66___(stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept ____67___(ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked,“____68___ anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?”A woman on the bus shouted,“Oh, dear! It’s ____69___ (I).”She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully, Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers ___70__(sudden) became friendly to one another.2014—2018年高考语法填空答案2019全国卷Ⅰ61.that 62.poorly 63.of/for 64.to perform65.have reported66.belief 67. noting 68.higher 69.the 70.are2019全国卷Ⅱ61. being 62. which 63. finally 64. declared 65. to retire 66. have made67. but 68. saying 69. a 70. Wonderful2019全国卷Ⅲ61. so 62. to get 63. of 64. who65. recommended66. competition 67. traditional 68. hugely 69. were 70. listening 2018全国卷Ⅰ61.longer 62.to see 63.dying 64.is 65.than 66.that \which67.causes 68.strengthen 69.energetic 70.it \running2018全国卷Ⅱ61. has grown 62. the 63. actually 64. to improve 65. than66.pollution 67. global 68. started 69. that/which 70. feeding2018全国卷Ⅲ61. which 62. the 63. loudest 64. looking 65. challenged66. scientist 67. for 68. them 69. meant 70. to stay 2017全国卷Ⅰ61.as62.effects63.to process64.are removed65.a 66.worse67.is68.eating69.careful70.which2017全国卷Ⅱ61.crowds62.from ying 64.the65.were used66.fairly67.it 68.managed 69.introduction 70.successful2017全国卷Ⅲ61. resting 62. a 63. has been told/was told 64. who65. to prove 66. education 67. invitations 68. in 69. comes 70. certainly2016全国卷Ⅰ61. attraction 62. was allowed 63. officially 64. to 65. when66. permitted 67. introducing 68. its 69. days 70. The2016全国卷Ⅱ61. greater 62. achievement 63. is 64. on 65. as66. studies 67. regularly 68. a 69. to bring 70. Make2016全国卷Ⅲ61.and 62.be made 63.to create ing65.as/when66.gradually 67.who 68.development 69.were70.with2015全国Ⅰ61.arrived 62.before/earlier 63.its 64.that/which65.paintings66.by 67.is 68.conducted 69.regularly 70.living 2015全国Ⅱ61. built 62. the 63. ability 64. using 65. slowly66. to cool 67. at 68. goes 69. natural 70. how2014全国Ⅰ61. was 62. actually 63.the 64. or 65. to reduce66. cleaner 67. that/which 68. amazing 69. changes 70. Patient2014全国Ⅱ61. being 62. and 63. disappointed 64. to 65. caught66. to stop 67. riding 68.did 69. me/mine 70. suddenly- 11 -。

2024届全国高考(新高考)英语复习历年真题好题专项(语法填空＋七选五＋完形填空)练习Ⅰ.语法填空2023ꞏ石家庄质检记叙文190词★★★☆☆Dogs have joined to help students with exam-related stress and 1.________(homesick).Five Labradors have been trained 2.________“teaching assistants” to reduce stress and prevent students from 3.________(drop) out of university. The dogs have even been given their own ID badges to ensure they 4.________ (see) as part of the teaching at the university.Fiona Suthers, head of clinical skills at the Middlesex University, said, “It's hard to describe the impact 5.________ just having a dog lying down in the corner of a class. You can really feel stress levels reducing. It's amazing and we want to continue6.________ we're doing. ”It came after the university7.________ (recent) offered students the chances to take a dog for8.________ walk to deal with stress during the exam season. Last month, Sir Anthony Seldon9.________ (say)that every school should have a dog or another pet to reduce stress in the classroom. Education secretary Damian Hinds added more schools seem 10.________ (have) wellbeing dogs and that the pets can really help.Ⅱ.七选五2023ꞏ全国甲卷说明文320词★★★★☆Tricks To Becoming A More Patient PersonHere's a riddle: What do traffic jams, long lines and waiting for a vacation to start all have in common? There's one answer：__1__.In the Digital Age, we're used to having what we need immediately and right at our fingertips. However, research suggests that if we practiced patience, we'd be a whole lot better off. Here are several tricks.ꞏPractice gratitude (感激)Thankfulness has a lot of benefits: Research shows it makes us happier, less stressed and even more optimistic.__2__. “Showing thankfulness can foster self-control，”said Ye Li, researcher at the University of California.ꞏMake yourself waitInstant gratification (满足) may seem like the most “feel good” option at the time, but psychology research suggests waiting for things actually makes us happier in the long run. And the only way for us to get into the habit of waiting is to practice.__3__. Put off watching your favorite show until the weekend or wait 10 extra minutes before going for that cake. You'll soon find that the more patience you practice, the more you start to apply it to other, more annoying situations.ꞏ__4__.So many of us have the belief that being comfortable is the only state we will tolerate, and when we experience something outside of our comfort zone, we get impatient about the circumstances. You should learn to say to yourself, “__5__.” You'll then gradually become more patient.A．Find your causesB．Start with small tasksC．Accept the uncomfortableD．All this adds up to a state of hurryE．It can also help us practice more patienceF．This is merely uncomfortable, not intolerableG．They're all situations where we could use a little extra patienceⅢ.完形填空2023ꞏ福建练习卷记叙文242词★★★☆☆João Carlos Martins is a famous pianist and conductor. However, his career has been __1__ and his life has taken him in many different __2__ .As a teenager Martins began to perform in concerts. But in his late twenties, he had to __3__ after badly breaking his arm. It was really a terrible time. He couldn't look at a piano or __4__ listen to music. __5__ he decided to become the manager of a boxer, who won the world championship later. This __6__ Martins to take up the piano and practise much harder. Six years later, he gave his first concert at the Carnegie Hall, which was the most __7__ moment of his life. He performed in concerts for years before he had to quit because of the unbearable __8__ in his hands caused by too much __9__.Martins, in his forties, became a politician. However, he couldn't standthis __10__，so once again, he went back to the piano. All was going well until something unexpected __11__ while leaving a concert. He __12__ a serious brain injury and lost all the movement in his right hand. Again, with great __13__ he played just with his left hand. Years later he lost the use of the left hand and __14__ himself a conductor. Now, in his late seventies, Martins is still taking __15__ to work and has conducted over a thousand concerts.1．A.smooth B．toughC．flexible D．interesting2．A.cultures B．formsC．directions D．levels3．A.give up B．set outC．turn up D．hold out4．A.still B．justC．ever D．even5．A.Generally B．UltimatelyC．Occasionally D．Naturally6．A.forced B．promisedC．motivated D．forbade7．A.realistic B．emotionalC．struggling D．striking8．A.pain B．cutsC．tension D．sensitivities9．A.conducting B．playingC．instruction D．competition10．A.career B．popularityC．condition D．behavior11．A.existed B．remainedC．occurred D．continued12．A.found B．sufferedC．cured D．nursed13．A.patience B．careC．pleasure D．determination14．A.fancied B．consideredC．made D．chose15．A.measures B．chancesC．courage D．trouble答题策略语法填空——名词性从句名词性从句的解题步骤例题People were unfamiliar with his product at the beginning; and made many guesses at________ it was produced.步骤①分析句子结构判断从句类型：分析可知，在句中作介词at的宾语，为宾语从句②分析所填词在从句中的句子成分：从句it was produced为主系表结构，缺少状语，从连接副词when/whenever, where/wherever, how/however, why, because 中选择③结合句意确定连词：人们一开始对他的产品不熟悉，并对它是如何生产出来的做了许多猜测。

2022-2023全国8套语法填空题No 1: (2023年新课标全国Ⅰ卷) 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Xiao long bao (soup dumplings), those amazing constructions of delicate dumpling wrappers, encasing hot, ____56____ (taste) soup and sweet, fresh meat, are far and away my favorite Chinese street food. The dumplings arrive steaming and dangerously hot. To eat one, you have to decide whether ____57____ (bite) a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出), ____58____ to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue. Shanghai may be the ____59____ (recognize) home of the soup dumplings but food historians will actually point you to the neighboring canal town of Nanxiang as Xiao long Bao’s birthplace. There you will find them prepared differently-more dumpling and less soup, and the wrappers are pressed ____60____ hand rather than rolled. Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them ____61____ (lift) out of the steamer basket without allowing them tearing or spilling any of ____62____ (they) contents. The meat should be fresh with ____63____ touch of sweetness and the soup hot, clear and delicious.No matter where I buy them, one steamer is ____64____ (rare) enough, yet two seems greedy, so I am always left ______65______ (want) more next time.No 2: (2023年新课标全国Ⅰ卷)第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

专题07 备战2023年高考英语语法填空近八年各地高考语法真题汇编+名校模拟强化练习(解析版)2015年高考真题组(2015年，全国卷I）It was raining lightly when I 1.(arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didn’t care. A few hours 2., I’d been at home in Hong Kong, with 3.(it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain.I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River 4. are pictured by artists in so many Chinese 5.(painting). Instead, I ‘d head straight for Yangs huo. For those who fly to Guilin, it’s only an hour away 6. car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.Yangshuo 7.(be) really beautiful. A study of travelers8.(conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it 9.(regular) arranges quick getaways here for people 10(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.【答案】1.arrived2.before/earlier3.its4.that/which5.paintings6.by7.is8.conducted9.regularly10.living【解析】本文是一篇记叙文.文章主要讲述了作者到中国阳朔游玩的经历和感受。

文档说明：整理自2014年至今的高考英语真题语法填空专项，并进行二次整合编辑，标记文本内知识要点，包括：重点词汇短语，句式结构，后附答案和词汇清单【2024年新高考Ⅰ卷】56.engineering 57.functional 58.to give 59. closed 60. walks 61. the 62. favorites 63. as 64. which/that 65. richness 【2024年新高考Ⅱ卷】36. who 37. themes 38. were 39. to 40. inspired 41. was built 42. visibility 43. to find 44. Recalling 45. and 【2024年全国甲卷】41. to catch 42. treasures 43. what 44. were 45. be done 46. its 47. for 48. completion 49. largest 50. which【2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】36.tasty 37.to bite 38.or 39.recognized 40.by 41.to be lifted 42.their 43.a 44.rarely 45.wanting 【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】36.arrival 37.confident 38.with 39.the 40.visiting 41.interviews 42.why 43.Basically 44.and 45.wished【2023年全国甲卷】41.to teach 42.sixth 43.as 44.where 45.borrowing 46.intended 47.Different 48.for 49.warning 50.be employed 【2023年全国乙卷】41.to 42.built 43.which/that 44.wonders 45.but 46.Having visited 47.was amazed 48.recording 49.remarkable 50.means【2022年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】56.Covering 57.the 58.were 59.to increase 60.is designed 61.and 62.populations 63.eventually 64.as 65.that【2022年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】56.falling 57.The 58.asleep 59.to see 60.accidentally 61.and 62.was fixing 63.threw 64.son’s 65.how【2022年全国甲卷】61.to journey 62.who 63.held 64.A 65.protection 66.meaningful 67.has walked 68.highest 69.from 70.planning【2022年全国乙卷】61.by 62.the 63.addressed rgest 65.responsibility 66.shared 67.and 68.To strengthen 69.inviting 70.its【2021年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】56.What 57. humans 58. undoubtedly 59. hotter 60. astonished 61. was 62. and 63. aching 64. mine 65. a【2021年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】36.seventh 37.thinking 38. to educate 39. which/that 40.and 41.harmful 42. excited 43.was 44. representative 45.from 【2021年全国Ⅰ卷】41.was built 42.in 43. to walk 44. spending 45.better 46.hired 47. but 48. the 49. watchtowers 50. daily 【2021年全国Ⅰ卷】61 educated 62. development 63. its 64. until 65. the 66. of 67 visiting 68 financial 69 Activities 70 to have【2020年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】36. wealthy 37. or 38. formed 39. which/that 40. are called 41.is 42. themselves 43. walking 44. accuracy 45. for 【2020年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】36.to begin cational 38.requirement 39.professions 40.that/which 41.a 42.and 43.is 44.are encouraged 45.our【2020年全国Ⅰ卷】61. touched 62. extremely 63. where 64. interest 65. than 66. to find 67. means 68. is constructed 69. much 70. its【2020年全国Ⅱ卷】61.celebration 62.carries ing 64. than 65.decorated 66.Certainly 67.with 68. to care 69. beautiful 70. the 【2020年全国Ⅲ卷】61.whose 62.finest 63.be chosen 64.curiosity 65.When/As 66.pointed 67.to find 68.gently 69.surrounding 70.On【2019年全国Ⅰ卷】61. that 62. poorly 63. of/for 64. to perform 65. have reported 66. belief 67. noting 68. higher 69. the 70. are 【2019年全国Ⅱ卷】61.being 62. which 63. finally 64. declared 65. to retire 66. have made 67. but 68. saying 69. a 70. wonderful 【2019年全国Ⅲ卷】61.so 62.to get 63.of 64.who 65.recommended petition 67.traditional 68.hugely 69.were invited 70.listening【2018年全国Ⅰ卷】61. longer 62. to see 63. dying 64. is 65. than 66. that \which 67. causes 68. strengthen 69. energetic 70. it \running 【2018年全国Ⅱ卷】61.has grown 62. the 63. actually 64. to improve 65. than 66. pollution 67. global 68. started 69. that/which 70. feeding 【2018年全国Ⅲ卷】61. who 62. the 63. loudest 64. looking 65. challenged 66. scientist 67. for 68. them 69. meant 70. to stay【2017年全国Ⅰ卷】61.as 62. effects 63. to process 64. are removed 65.a 66.worse 67.is 68. eating 69. careful 70. which【2017年全国Ⅱ卷】61. crowds 62. from 63. laying 64. the 65. were used 66. fairly 67. it 68. managed 69. introduction 70. successful 【2017年全国Ⅲ卷】61.resting 62.a 63.was told 64．who 65．to prove 66．education 67．invitations 68.in es 70.certainly 【2016年全国Ⅰ卷】61.attraction 62.was allowed 63.officially 64.to 65.When 66.permitted 67.introducing 68.its 69.days 70.the【2016年全国Ⅱ卷】61.greater 62. achievement 63. is 64. on 65. as 66. studies 67. regularly 68. a 69. to bring 70. make 【2016年全国Ⅲ卷】41.and 42.be made 43.to create ing 45.as 46.gradually 47.who 48.development 49.were 50.with【2015年全国Ⅰ卷】61.arrived 62.before/earlier 63.its 64.that/which 65.paintings 66.by 67.is 68.conducted 69.regularly 70.living【2015年全国Ⅱ卷】61.built 62. the 63. ability 64. using 65. slowly 66. to cool 67. at 68. goes 69. natural 70. how【2014年全国Ⅰ卷】1．was 2．actually 3．the 4．or 5．to reduce 6．cleaner 7．which/that 8．amazing 9．changes 10．patient 【2014年全国Ⅰ卷】61.being 62. and 63. disappointed 64. to 65. caught 66. to stop 67. riding 68. Did 69. mine/me 70. suddenly【2024年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】Heatherwick Studio recently built a greenhouse at the edge of the National Trust’s Woolbeding Gardens. This beautiful structure , named Glasshouse , is at the centre of a new garden that shows how the Silk Road influences English gardens even in modern times.The latest ___56___ (engineer) techniques are applied to create this protective ___57___ (function) structure that is also beautiful. The design features ten steel “sepals (萼片)” made of glass and aluminium (铝). These sepals open on warm days ____58____ (give) the inside plants sunshine and fresh air. In cold weather, the structure stays ___59___ (close) to protect the plants.Further, the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse ____60____ (walk) visitors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road, by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for ___61____ first time. These plants included modern Western ____62____ (favourite) such as rosemary, lavender and fennel. The garden also contains a winding path that guides visitors through the twelve regions of the Silk Road. The path offers over 300 plant species for visitors to see, too.The Glasshouse stands ____63____ a great achievement in contemporary design, to house the plants of the southwestern part of China at the end of a path retracing (追溯) the steps along the Silk Route ____64____ brought the plants from their native habitat in Asia to come to define much of the ____65___ (rich) of gardening in England.【2024年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】Chinese cultural elements commemorating (纪念) Tang Xianzu ,___36___ is known as “the Shakespeare of Asia” ,add an international character to Stratford-upon-Avon ,William Shakespeare’s hometown.Tang and Shakespeare were contemporaries and both died in 1616. Although they could never have met , there are common ___37___ (theme)in their works , said Paul Edmondson , head of research for the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust. “Some of the things that Tang was writing about ___38___ (be)also Shakespeare’s concerns. I happen to know that Tang’s play The Peony Pavilion (《牡丹亭》) is similar in some ways ___39___ Romeo and Juliet.”A statue commemorating Shakespeare and Tang was put up at Shakespeare’s Birthplace Garden in 2017. Two years later, a six-meter-tall pavilion ,___40___ (inspire)by The Peony Pavilion ,___41___ (build)at the Firs Garden, just ten minutes’ walk from Shakespeare’s birthplace.Those cultural elements have increased Stratford’s international ___42___ (visible) ,said Edmondson ,adding that visitors walking through the Birthplace Garden were often amazed ___43___ (find)the connection between the two great writers.___44___ (recall) watching a Chinese opera version of Shakespeare’s play Richard III in Shanghai and meeting Chinese actors who came to Stratford a few years ago to perform parts of The Peony Pavilion , Edmondson said, “It was very exciting to hear the Chinese language ____45____ see how Tang’s play was being performed.”【2024年全国甲卷】Although parks of all sizes and types exist at any level, the national parks, in particular, tend ____41____ (catch) our attention because of their large size and variety. They are ____42____ (treasure) of American heritage (遗产). How did the national park system come about? On a cool, starry night in mid-September 1870, four men relaxed before a campfire along the Firehole River in ____43____ is now northwestern Wyoming. They ____44____(be) part of a 15-member exploring party that had spent almost five awesome weeks in witness of the natural beauties there.What should ___45___(do) with such a beautiful place? They wondered out loud. This area , with ___46___ (it) unique and breathtaking natural beauty , must be well preserved ____47____ all people of the nation to enjoy — as a national park. They all agreed and vowed (承诺) to promote the idea at the ____48____ (complete) of their journey. Their promotional work paid off. Two years later, 18 years before Wyoming became a state, Yellowstone became the first national park in the United States and the world. Yellowstone was the ____49____ (large) United States national park — 2.2 million acres — until Wrangell-Saint Elias in southern Alaska , ___50___ became a national monument in 1978 , took the honors as a national park in 1980 with 12.3 million acres.【2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】Xiao long bao (soup dumplings), those amazing constructions of delicate dumplingChinese street food. The dumplings arrive steaming and dangerously hot. To eat one, you have to decide whether 37 (bite) a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出), 38 to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue. Shanghai may be the 39 (recognize) home of the soup dumplings but food historians will actually point you to the neighboring canal town of Nanxiang as Xiao long bao’s birthplace. There you will find them prepared differently-more dumpling and less soup, and thehave a fine skin, allowing them 41 (lift) out of the steamer basket without allowing themof sweetness and the soup hot, clear and delicious.No matter where I buy them, one steamer is 44 (rare) enough, yet two seems greedy, so I am always left 45 (want) more next time.【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】Whenever I tell people that I teach English at the Berlin Zoo, I almost always get a questioning look. Behind it, the person is trying to figure out who exactly I teach…the animals?Since June 2017, right before the 36 (arrive) of the two new pandas, Meng Meng and Jiao Qing, I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and 37 (confidence) speaking English. And who do they speak English 38 ?Not the pandas, even though39 language used for the medical training instructions is actually English. They talk to the flood of international tourists and to 40 (visit) Chinese zookeepers who often come to check on the pandas, which are on loan from China. They also need to be ready to give 41 (interview) in English with international journalists. This is 42 they need an English trainer.So, what are they learning? 43 (basic), how to describe a panda’s life. It’s been an honor to watch the panda programme develop 44 to see the pandas settle into their new home. As a little girl, I 45 (wish) to be a zookeeper when I grew up. Now, I’m living out that dream indirectly by helping the panda keepers do their job in English.【2023年全国甲卷】on wisdom. Fables were part of the oral tradition of many early cultures, and the well-knowntoday, 43 Rachel Carson says in “A Fable for Tomorrow”Carson uses a simple, direct style common to fable. In fact, her style and tone (口吻) are seemingly directed at children. “There was once a town in the heart of America, 44 all life seemed to enjoy peaceful existence with its surroundings,” her fable begins, 45 (borrow) some familiar words from many age-old fables. Behind the simple style, however, is a serious message 46 (intend) for everyone.47 (difference) from traditional fables, Carson’s story ends with an accusation instead ofa moral. She warns of the environmental dangers facing society, and she teaches that people must take responsibility48 saving their environment.The themes of traditional fables often deal with simple truths about everyday life. However, Cason’s theme is a more weighty49 (warn) about environmental destruction. Carson prove s that a simple lyric form that has been passed down through the ages can still 50 (employ) today to draw attention to important truths.【2023年全国乙卷】Beijing is a city bridging the ancient and the modern. From Buddhist temples to museums,even down to its layout, with the city keeping its carefully 42 (build) system of ring roads.But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place 43 welcomes the fast-paced development of modern life, with 21st-century architectural44 (wonder) standing side by side with historical buildings of the past.It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldn’t work, 45 somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination. 46 (visit) several times over the last 10 years, I 47 (amaze) by the co-existence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantly growing. As a photographer, I have spent the last two years 48 (record) everything I discovered.The 49 (remark) development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world, 50 (mean) there is always something new to discover here, and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years.GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that 58(be) previously unprotected,bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority 59(increase) effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.After a three-year pilot period,the GPNP will be officially set up next year.The GPNP 60 (design) to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性) of natural ecosystems,preserving biological diversity,protecting ecological buffer zones,61 leaving behind precious natural assets(资产) for future generations”.The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate62(population) and homes of giant pandas,and 63(eventual) achieve aan umbrella species(物种),bringing protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China.The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species 65live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.【2022年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】Henry Tyler made the catch of the year on the weekend.When he saw a young child hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony(阳台hundred metres, jumped over a1.2-metre fence,and held out his arms to catch theEric Brown,only three years old, knocked Henry down when he fell.The boy is in the hospital and doctors say he’ll be OK.57Brown family live in an apartment building outside Toronto.On the day of the accident, Mrs.Brown was at work and Eric was at home with his father.They both fell 58 (sleep) while watching TV.Eric woke up a little later when he heard children playing outside.He pushed a chair onto the balcony,and climbed up 59(see) them.When he looked down,he 60(accidental) slipped and fell over the edge.He hung on for a few minutes 61scream ed for his father,but his father didn’t hear him.Henry 62(fix) his car when he heard the screams.He looked up and saw Eric hanging from the balcony.He quickly 63(throw) his tools aside,and started running,arms out.“He saved my 64(son) life,” said Mrs.Brown.“I don’t know“I just didn’t want the boy to be hurt,” said Henry.A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked(徒步) 40 days to Xi’an,as a first step 61(journey) the Belt and Road route(路线) by foot.On the 1,100-kilometer journey,the man Cao Shengkang,62lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident,crossed 40 in three provinces.Inspired by the Beltand Road Forum for International Cooperationroute by hiking as a tribute(致敬) to the ancient Silk Road.Fan,volunteered to be his companion during the trip.Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road,in order to promote environmental 65(protect).Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more 66(meaning).The two of them collected more than 1,000 plastic bottles along the 40-day journey.In the last five years,Cao 67(walk) through 34 countries in six continents,and in 2016,he reached the top of Kilimanjaro,Africa’s 68(high) mountain.flew 4,700 kilometers 69in five months.【2022年全国Ⅱ卷乙卷】May 21st this year marks the first International Tea Day,which was named officially61 the United Nations on November 27th,2019.To celebrate 62festival,a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society 63(address) the opening ceremony.“As a main promoter of the International Tea Day,the birthplace of tea and the 64 (large) tea-producing country,China has a 65(responsible) to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry.It can help to build a community with a 66(share) future for mankind,” he said.The “First International Tea Day Tea Road Cooperative Initiative” issued(发布)at the ceremony calls for people working in the tea industry to come together to promote international cooperation67cultural exchange s.A four-year tea promotion—Tea Road Cooperative Plan—was also issued in accordance with the initiative.68(strengthen) the connection with young people,the event included a number of public promotional activities on social media,69(invite) twenty-nine tea professional s from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcast s.The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled(揭幕) at the ceremony,opening 70(it) first exhibition:The Avenue of Truth—A Special Exhibition of Pu’er Tea.Going to Mount Huangshan remind s me of the popular Beatles' song “The Long and Winding Road”. 56is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we 57 (human) are.The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb. It will 58 (undoubted)help you get refreshed! The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder-alwaysseries of steps. You can't help wondering how hard it 61 (be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place. Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlight s the whole adventure62 offers a place where you can sit down to rest your 63 (ache) legs.As the song goes, this long and winding road "will never disappear", and it will always stick in the visitor's memory. It sure does in 64 （I）. While you're in China, Mount Huangshan is 65 must to visit!【2021年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】I've always loved the ocean. In the___36___ (seven) grade,I started volunteer ing at the Monterey Bay Aquarium in California. I was upset to learn that many sea animals eat plasticgarbageI decided to do something ___38___ (educate) people about this problem. I held presentation s at schools to teach kids about plastic waste. I wanted to reach businesses too. I decided that if I learned of a company___39___ used a lot of plastic, I'd send it an email urging it to cut back.One day, I saw a commercial for a health-care company. People in the ad were using plastic straws . I found the contact information of the company__40__ emailed its president. I told him how __41__ (harm) plastic could be to the environment and asked him to consider using more eco-friendly option s. I was so___42___ (excite) when he wrote back to me.He said he would make sure that the company cut its use of plastic straws in half.I kept going. Whenever I heard of businesses using plastic, I'd send an email. One of the biggest companies I wrote to ___43___ (be) Alaska Airlines Paris. A company ___44___ (represent) wrote back and told me the airline was switch ing over ___45____ plastic to paper cups on all of its 1,200 daily flight s.【2021年全国Ⅰ卷甲卷】The Xi'an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived China's long history. It 41 (build) originally to protect the city 42 the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复) . It is possible 43 (walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers.We access ed the wall through the South Gate.The wall is 12 meters high and from here you can see streams of people moving inside and outside the City Wall.After 44 (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what 45 (good) than to ride on a piece of history!We 46 (hire) our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate. My bike was old and shaky 47 did the job. It took us about 3 hours to go all 48 way around the Xi'an City Wall.Supposedly you can do it in two hours,but we stopped at the different gates and 49 (watchtower) to take pictures or just to watch the local people going about their 50 (day) routine s.【2021年全国Ⅱ卷乙卷】Ecotourism is commonly regarded as low impact travel to undisturbed places. It is different from traditional tourism because it allows the traveler to become 61 (educate) about the areas - both in terms of geographical conditions and cultural characteristics, and often provides money for conservation and benefits the 62 (develop) of the local areas.Ecotourism has 63 (it) origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s. It was not widely accepted as a travel concept 64 the late 1980s. During that time, increasing environmental awareness made it desirable.Due to 65 growing popularity of environmentally-related and adventure travel, various types 66 trips are now being classified as ecotourism. Actually, a true eco-friendly trip must meet the following principles:Minimize the impact of 67 (visit) the place.Build respect for and awareness of the environment and cultural practices.Provide 68 (finance) aid and other benefits for local peoples.Make sure that the tourism provides positive experiences for both the visitors and the hosts. Komodo National Park, officially recognized in 1980, is popular for ecotourism because of its unique biodiversity. 69 (activity) there range from whale watching to hiking (远足) and accommodations aim 70 (have) a low impact on the natural environment.【2020年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】Many people have the hobby of collecting things, e.g. stamps, postcards or antique s. In the 18th and 19th centuries, __36__ (wealth) people travelled and collected plants, historical objects and works of art. They kept their collection at home until it got too big ___37___ until they died, and then it was given to a museum. The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example,__38__ (form) the coreThe parts of a museum open to the public ___40___ (call) galleries or rooms. Often, only a small part of a museum’s collection ___41___ (be) on display. Most of it is store d away or used for research.Many museums are lively places and they attract a lot of visitors. As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine ___42___ (they) living at a different time in history or ___43___(walk)through a rainforest. At the Jorvik Centre in York, the city’s Viking settlement is recreated, and people experience the sights, sounds and smells of the old town. Historical ___44___ (accurate) is important but so is entertainment. Museums must compete ____45____people’s spare time and money with other amusement s. Most museums also welcome school groups and arrange special activities for children.【2020年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】These days, it is not unusual for 10-to 12-year-olds to publish their own websites or for second and third graders____36____（begin）computer classes. At the same time, computer games are becoming increasingly popular as major publishing houses continue to develop____37____（education）computer programs for children in preschool. Also, technological know-how has become a____38____（require）for most jobs in an increasingly digital world, as the computer has become a common tool in most____39____（profession）The Digital World is a set of volume s 40 aim to describe how digital systems influence society and help readers understand the nature of digital systems and their many interact ing parts. Each volume in the set explores 41 wide range of material, explains the basic concept s of major application s of digital systems, 42 discusses the influences they have on everyday life. Because the number of possible topics 43 （be）practically limitless, we focus on a sample of the most interesting and useful applications and tools and explain the basic principle s Readers 44 （encourage）to continue exploring the digital world with thewe）Further Resources section featured in each volume.【2020年全国Ⅰ卷】China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon. The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器) -- the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess-- 61 (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin. Landing on the moon’s far side is 62 (extreme) challenging. Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot 63 it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth. The far side of the moon is of particular环形山)，more so 65 the familiar near side. Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e-4 66 (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin.＂This really excites scientists,＂Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says,＂because itobtain information about how the moon 68 about the moon’s composition, such as how 69 ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether 70 (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.【2020年全国Ⅱ卷】Decorating with Plants, Fruits and Flowers for Chinese New Year is a 61 (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring. This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers 62 (carry) special significance. They represent the earth 63 (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.These are some of the most popular in many parts of the country:Oranges: Orange trees are more 64 decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth. They make great gifts and you see them many times 65 (decorate) with redChinese love their “Lucky Bamboo” plants and you will see them often in their homes and office. 66 (certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must. Bamboo plants are associated 67 health, abundance and a happy home. They are easy 68 (care) for and梅花): The 69 (beauty) long branches covered withpink-colored buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations. The plum trees areeven as the snow is melting(融化In ancient China lived an artist 61 paintings were almost lifelike. The artist’s reputation had made him proud. One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait (画像) done so he called all great artists to come and present their 62 (fine) work, so that he could choose the best. The artist was sure he would 63 (choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor’s chief minister, the old man laughed. The wise old man told him to travel to the Li River - perhaps he could learn a little from the greatest artist in the world.Filled with 64 (curious), the artist packed his bags and left. 65 he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and 66 (point) down the river. The next morning he hired a boat and set out 67 (find) the(gentle) along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water. He passed milky white waterfalls and mountains in many shades of blue. And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds 69 (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears. The artist was finally humbled (谦卑) by the greatest artist 70 earth, Mother Nature.【2019年全国Ⅰ卷】【译】The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. While they are rare north of 88°, there is evidence 61 they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been 62 (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide.Modern methods 63 populations have been employed only since theIn recent years some Inuit people in (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, a that populations are increasing. Scientists haveresponded by (note) that hungry bears may be 聚集) around human错觉) that populations areare. Of nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.。

2015～2011 年各省市高考题Passage 1 (2015 ·新课标全国Ⅰ )阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词 )或括号内单词的正确形式。

Yangshuo， ChinaIt was raining lightly when I 1 (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didn't care.A few hours 2 ，I'd been at home in Hong Kong，with 3 (it) choking smog.Here，the air was clean and fresh，even with the rain.I'd skipped nearby Guilin ，a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River 4 are pictured by artists in so many Chinese 5 (painting).Instead，I'd headed straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin ， it's only an hour away 6 car and offers all the scenery of the better－ known city.Yangshuo 7 (be) really beautiful.A study of travelers 8 (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie & Kent ， a travel company in Hong Kong ， says it 9 (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people 10 (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.【语篇导读】桂林山水甲天下，阳朔风光甲桂林。

（全国通用）2024年高考英语专项分类复习——语法填空（真题试卷模拟）语法填空1.（2024届Z20名校联盟高三5月三联试题）Things To Remember On Your First Solo Travel Adventure If you’ve ever thought about just taking a trip yourself instead of waiting for someone to join you, you’re not alone. 1 However, do you count yourself among the many who have tried it? If you’re planning your own solo trip, here are four important things to keep in mind.2 Since you’re traveling solo, how you choose to explore it is entirely up to you. Thi s is your chance to do whatever you want whenever you want because this time, you’re running the show.Don’t be afraid to talk to random people. Though there is someone who poses a threat, it’s important to remember that not everyone is out to get you. 3 That’s because you’re a novelty, a person from another country who is visiting theirs. Therefore, instead of putting on your headphones or instantly seeing them as weirdos, use this spontaneous chat as a chance to meet the locals or get recommendations for things to do during your trip.It’s okay to have bad days. 4 It happens and it’s completely okay to take some time to process whatever it is you’re feeling. Take yourself to a movie or spend the day dong something relaxing like writing in your journal or reading on the beach.It’s okay to start small. 5 Start by doing a staycation in another part of town, spending a few days in a new locale a bus or train ride away. Just do whatever you’re comfortable with and see how it all feels for you.A．You are the boss of your own adventure.B．You need to make an unusual travel choice.C．It’s no secret that solo travel is on the rise.D．Sometimes things can go incredibly wrong.E．People like you simply don’t know how to start.F．Most of the time people are just curious and try to be friendly.G．Remember, your first solo trip doesn’t have to be to a whole other continent.2.（2024届江苏省宿迁市高三三模试题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

人教新课标全国高考I、II卷适用语法填空高考模拟试题汇编贵州省凯里市星期八英语工作室版权所有仅供教学交流非法盗用必究版本号20160312(1)(主题:好人必有好报)Once there lived a rich man______16_____wanted to do something for the people of his town. ______17____first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed______18_____very large stone. Then he____19_____(hide) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. _____20_____man came along and did the same thing; then another came, and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove_____21_____. Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone,______22_____(say) to himself: “The night will be very dark. Some neighbors will come along ______23______ (late) in the dark and will fall against the stone.”Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his____24_____(strong) to move it,only_____25____(find) a bag of money under the stone. Imagine how surprised he was!(2)(主题:弟弟为患病的姐姐输血以挽救生命)Many years ago, when I worked as a volunteer at Stanford Hospital, I got to know a little girl ___ 31 __(name) Liz who was suffering from a rare and serious disease. Her only chance of recovery appeared to be a blood transfusion（输血）___ 32 __ her 5-year-old brother, ___33__ had miraculously（奇迹般地）survived the same disease and had developed the antibodies（抗体）needed to fight the ___ 34 __(ill).The doctor explained the situation to her little brother, and asked the boy ___ 35 __ he would be willing to give his blood to his sister. I saw him hesitate for a moment before taking a deep breath and saying, “Yes, I‟ll do it ___ 36 __ it can save Liz.”___ 37 __ the transfusion progressed, he lay in bed next to his sister and smiled, as we all did, ___ 38 __(see) the color returning to her cheeks. Then ___ 39 __ face grew pale and his smile faded. He looked up at the doctor and asked with a trembling voice, “Will I start to die right away?”Being young, the boy had___ 40 __(understand) the doctor; he thought he was going to have to give his sister all of his blood.1(3)(主题:大学学历不是必须的——从未正规上过学的一个人开发了“云雨”来辅助农业生产) Although most people believe that formal schooling is required for scientific success, a college degree is not always necessary. 31 excellent example of a man who won fame as a scientist 32 academic(学术的) training is Vincent J. Schaefer. His formal education ended 33 two years of high school when he had to go to work in an untrained job at General Electric. Because 34 his inventive mind and his skill as a model maker, he was soon allowed to try his own experiments in the company laboratory. His natural 35 (curious) made him wonder about clouds. He developed, after many tries, a method of making clouds rain 36 they would not normally do so. This method, 37 (call) seeding, has been very 38 (help) to farmers, and 39 made him win much fame.Schaefer believes that for people 40 are interested in the world and everythingin it, a college degree is unnecessary.(4)(主题:爱是双向的,接受爱和付出爱同等重要)A father sat at his desk looking at and carefully studying his monthly bill _____1____ his young son rushed in and announced, “Dad, because this is your birthday and you are 55 years old, I'm going to give you 55 kisses, one for each year！” But the father exclaimed, “Oh, Peter, don't do it now. I'm too busy！”The boy immediately fell _____2_____(silence) as tears rolled down from his big blue eyes. the father made an _____3______(apologize) and said, “You can finish later.”The boy said nothing ______4______quietly walked away, with_____5_____ (disappoint) written over his face. That evening the father said, “Come and finish the kisses now, Peter！” But the boy didn't respond._____6_____(fortunate),the boy had an accident and was drowned. His heartbroken father wrote, “If only I could tell him how much I regret my thoughtless words and could be assured _____7_____ he knows how much my heart is aching.”Love is a two-way street. Any loving act must be _____8_____(warm) accepted or it will be taken as rejection and can leave a scar. Nothing is more _____9____ (importance) than responding with love to the cry for love from those _____10_____ are near and precious to us.(5)(主题:保护蛇类就是保护人类自己)Snake dishes have become popular in recent years. Snake meat in various flavors (风味) is often seen in restaurant ads. ____1____(eat) snake seems to be now in vogue(盛行),____2____ if you haven't eaten snake yet, you are considered “out of date”. But I wonder ____3____ all the trends are worth following. Some people may defend themselves ____4____ saying that snake meat is nutritious. But these people don't realize that many parasites(寄生虫), ____5____ do harm to our health, are found inside snakes.According ____6____ a survey, about 1,000 tons of snakes are eaten every year in China and sometimes as ____7____ as 10 tons of snakes are served on dinner tables in Shenzhen in a2single day!These figures warn us that if no action is taken,____8____ number of snakes will drop and make an increase in ____9____(mouse) and worms population, which will result in a decrease(减产) of crop output. Who will see such tragedy happen?So let's start not to eat snakes any more because “to protect the snake is to protect ____10____”.(6)(主题:个人职业生涯规划及学校开展此类活动的重要性)When you have no idea what you want to do with your life, you should do some career research to figure ____1____what you want to do and where you want to go to college. This is not only for teenagers, though. Adults who feel ____2____(stick) in a rut and ready for a change might benefit from ____3____as well. We don't always choose the best career when we first start out, and there may come a time when we want to do something else ____4____ (complete). Never do you know when this will happen,____5____ it can happen for a lot of different reasons.We don't always know how to do career research when we are young, and some schools don't pay enough attention. They should do ____6____(much) to help kids understand that what they choose will be something ____7____can make or break their life, and they should do more to encourage kids to do a lot of career research before they decide what they want to do. Many leave school without even ____8____(have) an idea, and they feel ____9____(lose) for a long time. If they had been encouraged to do career research they may have found something before spending a few years in college taking random classes with no ____10____(direct).(7)(主题:哭是由多种情感因素而引起的一种自然行为)It sounds funny, but if you eat a lot you naturally have to release a lot into the toilet. ____1_____(similar),if you drink a lot, you're going to have a similar result. Crying is the same. But the crazy thing is _____2_____ people do not know they are taking in painful feelings and painful thoughts, let alone understand how to release them _____3_____ their system.Crying is perhaps _____4_____ easiest and fastest way to release emotional pain,_____5_____ unfortunately it has become socially unacceptable for both men and women to cry in public. We are already aware of all the social stigmas(耻辱,缺陷)_____6_____(attach) with those who cry in public (ie: weakness, in need of attention, etc.),but _____7_____ most people are not aware of is the new scientific studies that _____8_____(actual) prove tears caused from …emotional crying‟ carry toxins(毒素) not normally found in the tears created to simply moisten the eye.Crying, like sneezing, coughing and defecating,_____9_____(be) a natural way of releasing poisons that are associated with _____10_____( vary) emotions.(8)(主题:公园里一对夫妇各有乱扔垃圾,引起作者沉思,我们应如何保护环境?) Last Sunday, I went sightseeing with my friends in the Fairy Lake Park. The park was full of freshness and beauty of spring, with the sun 1 (shine) and birds singing. I was3enjoying the fantastic scenery around 2 something unpleasant caught my eye. A young couple in a boat were eating, 3 (talk) and laughing loudly, 4 if they were the only people in the world. What's 5 (bad), they spat and even threw rubbish into the lake, totally 6 (ignore) the noticeable sign “No Littering” nearby.7 a shame!Such behavior 8 (leave) me deep in thought. If all visitors to the Fairy Lake Park do as the couple did, the lake will be severely polluted and soon 9 (turn) into a huge dustbin. I think all of us should mind our behavior in public places. 10 in this way can we live in more comfortable and beautiful surroundings.(9)(主题:良好的学习习惯是取得好成绩的保证)How Learning Habits Influence On Learning Results.It‟s useful and necessary to discuss learning habits. There is a famous saying “Good habits lead to good endings.”, 1 shows the importance of habits.“An apple a day keeps doctor away.”also shows how a healthy everyday habit helps to build up our body. 2 , good learning habits can help us gain great learning results 3 (include) high scores and abundant knowledge. At first, learning habits form our ways of thinking and attitudes 4 the content of our learning. Obviously, a good habit can help us to speed up to reach our destinations. 5 we can see, developing a good habit is so important 6 I would like to introduce one kind of good learning habits -- keep a learning diary every day. We can start the habit by 7 (write) learning summary and remember to record something impressive and 8 (mean). Keep it in mind, and gradually we can gain this good learning habit and benefit from it.What‟s 9 (much), I find out that I still have some bad learning habits as well. I can concentrate 10 reading for a short time and I will conquer this problem by spending more effort on concentration practice.I believe that through my efforts, I can gain good learning results by having good habits.(10)(主题:作者代替出差的爸爸照顾生病的妈妈)Last Monday, my father would be on a business trip for five days. Having gotten my promise of being great at home and 1 (take) care of my mother, he rest assured and put his luggage into the trunk of his car. ____2____(see) my father‟s driving away, my mother and I waved our hands and said goodbye to him. For a moment, I began to miss my father, ____3_____(wish) that he would be safe and well the next days I thought everything would go well, as this was not the first time that my father had been away for several days. Yet, ____4_____(fortunate), my mother caught a cold the next morning. Looking at her pale face, I _____5______(experience) high levels of anxiety. _____6____, I told myself that I had to calm down and look after my mum, ____7_____I promised to my dad. The moment I got my mum to sleep, I put cold towel on her forehead, found pills in the medicine box, and made some noodles for her. Luckily, she woke up and felt ____8_____(good), after taking the pills and the noodles. That her fever was gone relieved and satisfied me a lot. In the next four days, I was4taking her body temperature twice a day, ensuring that she was completely well. To our delight, my dad went back home safely and healthily on Saturday. On hearing _____9____I had done to my mum, he, as well as my mum, beamed at me and gave me a big thumb. Hearing their praises and seeing bright smiles on their faces, I really felt overjoyed_____10____ thrilled.Obviously, taking care of my parents was, indeed and definitely, my mission and obligation。

专题09 语法填空
新高考真题全收录
2024年新高考I卷
The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set up a Giant Panda National Park(GPNP). ___56___ (cover)an area about three times ___57___ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country. The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that ___58___ (be)previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority ___59___ (increase)effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.
【63题详解】
考查副词。句意：GPNP的主要目标是改善不同种群和大熊猫家园之间的联系，最终达到志向的野生大熊猫数量水平。设空处后为动词achieve，设空处应用副词eventually作状语，修饰动词achieve。故填eventually。
64题详解】
考查介词。句意：大熊猫还扮演着爱护伞的角色，为中国西南和西北地区的很多动植物带来爱护。固定短语：serve as (充当)。故填as。
【37题详解】
考查冠词。句意：布朗一家住在多伦多郊外的一栋公寓楼里。依据句子结构，设空处要填写冠词与Brown family 构成名词短语作主语。the+姓氏，意为“某某一家人”，the符合句意。同时该单词置于句首，首字母应当大写。故填The。