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2017年南京市中考英语试卷及答案

2017年南京市中考英语试卷及答案
2017年南京市中考英语试卷及答案

南京市 2017 年初中毕业生学业考试
英语
选择题 (共 40 分)
一、单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分. 满分 15 分)
请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选
项. 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Here is Nancy’s plan for one week during her summer holiday.
What kind of plan is this?
A. A party plan.
B. A trip plan.
C. An exercise plan
D. An eating plan
2. Look! There ________ a photo of our English teacher in today’s newspaper!
A. is
B. are
C. have
D. has
3. Over 10, 000 runners joined a half and a mini marathons in Xianlin, Nanjing
________ May 7, 2017.
A. in
B. on
C. at
D.
by
4. —I go swimming every day.
—Wow! That’s a good ________. It keeps you healthy.
A. march
B. task
C. habit
D. dream
5. —Excuse me, but c an you tell me where the nearest bank is?
—Just ________ going for two more blocks and you’ll see it.
A. keep
B. to keep
C. keeping
D.

keeps
6. —Did Alice tell you ________ to get to the station?
—Yes, she said we would meet there at ten.
A. how
B. what
C. when
D. where
7. —Who threw the empty bottles on the floor?
—I don’t know. They’re not ________. Ask Max, please.
A. I
B. me
C. my
D.
mine
8. Linda and Kitty will go to Greenery Theme Park by ________ next Sunday.
A. they
B. them
C. their
D.
themselves
9. —Millie, ________ do you take the course in DIY?
—Every Saturday afternoon.
A. how long
B. how far
C. how much
D. how
often
10. —Would you like some green tea?
—No, thanks. I ________ drink green tea. It hurts my stomach.
A. almost
B. seldom
C. only
D.
still
11. —When did the classroom have a power cut?
—This morning, while we ________ a physics lesson.
A. have had
B. were having
C. are having
D. will

have
12. Give me a chance, ________ I’ll prove it to you.
A. and
B. till
C. though
D.
whilew w w .x k b 1.c o m
13. —We can’t enter the room. I can’t find my key.
—Is it possible that you ________ it at home?
A. left
B. fixed
C. managed
D. designed
14. How should you add the correct punctuation marks to the following sentence?
A. Amy said “If it rains tomorrow, we’ll stay at home.”
B. Amy said “if it rains tomorrow, we’ll stay at home.”
C. Amy said, if it rains tomorrow, we’ll stay at home.
D. Amy said, “If it rains tomorrow, we’ll stay at home.”
15. —Hello, Helen! Can I see Mr Smith?
—________. I’ll tell him you are here.
A. Never mind
B. It sounds like fun C. Just a minute
D.
Sorry to hear that
二、完形填空 (共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四
个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 You and your family are planning a picnic for tomorrow. But
you want to 16 the weather forecast (预报) first to see whether there

will be rain or not. Your father turns on the television and the family listens to the
l 7 make the weather report.
“It will be partly cloudy tomorrow morning, 18 clearing by early
afternoon. The high tomorrow will be 85.”
As there will be no rain, the whole family feels 19 . Without the weather
forecast, you would not know this, and you would just have to take your chances.
But now, you can plan your picnic 20 worrying whether it will rain or
not.
The man you can thank for this is Cleveland Abbe. He is known as the father
of the weather bureau. He was the first person to publish 21 weather
forecasts in the United States.
Abbe began his daily weather bulletins (简报) in 1869. They were based on
weather 22 he drew from telegraphed reports of weather conditions.
Because of their accuracy (准确), the reports were
23 .
Congress (国会) became 24 in Abbe’s weather reports. They made
Abbe a meteorologist (someone who studies weather conditions), and he 25
issuing (发布) forecasts three times a day. He was the first official forecaster of
the U.S. Weather Service. Because he often forecast probable storms, Abbe
earned the nickname of “Old Probabilities.”
16. A. produce
B. spread
C. check
D.
organize

17. A. fireman weatherman 18. A. so because 19. A. happy 20. A. about from 21. A. online indoor 22. A. maps centres 23. A. strange useless 24. A. successful interested 25. A. avoided risked
B. postman
C. fisherman
D.
B. but
C. after
D.
B. worried B. without
C. stressed C. against
D. curious D.
B. polluted
C. daily
D.
B. stations
C. space
D.
B. popular
C. terrible
D.
B. similar
C. bored
D.
B. began
C. minded
D.
三、阅读理解 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 请认真阅读下列材料,从材料后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出
最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A

26. The note told Greg his mother was ________. A. not at home B. in the garden C. washing the dog D. making afternoon tea
27. What did Greg have to do in his room? A. Wash his uniform. B. Feed the pets.
C. Have a rest. D. Make it tidy. 28. What did Greg’s mother ask him to do first? A. Go outside. B. Brush the cat. C. Have afternoon tea. D. Change his clothes. Alum
B Just like a car engine needs petrol(汽油), your body needs fuel(燃料;养料). It needs food! The things you eat and drink are turned into energy. You need energy for everything—playing, walking, running, thinking—even sleeping.

Feeling hungry may mean you are running low on energy. If it is not mealtime,
you may need a snack to re-fuel.
But what sort of snack should you eat? This is like choosing the right fuel for
a car. Some cars, such as racing cars, need the best fuel to go fast and keep their
engines running smoothly.
So, if you want to be at your most lively, choose the best fuel. This means
eating healthy snacks. There is no better way to keep your engine running
smoothly!
Healthy Snacks
Unhealthy Snacks
Eat these often.
Eat these only sometimes.
●Nuts
●Seeds
●Chips
●Lollies
●Dried fruit
●Fresh ●Soft drinks
●Chocolate
vegetables
bars
● Fresh fruit
●Biscuits
29. What does “It” mean in the underlined sentence “It needs food!”?
A. Fuel.
B. Petrol.
C. Your body.
D. A
car engine.
30. When you are running low on energy, you may feel ________.
A. smooth
B. hungry
C. lively
D.
energetic
31. The writer thinks it is better to ________.
A. eat chips and biscuits
B. eat healthy snacks at

mealti mes
C. eat seeds than vegetables
D. eat healthy sn acks
between meals
C
Here is an experiment (实验) to see how ants can organize some clever
teamwork.
What’s going on?
You can see one of the best examples of insect teamwork by watching ants. If
one ant finds food, it leads others there to eat it too. They follow each other by
making long trails. The ants go back and forth collecting food, to take back to their nest (穴). When you move the fruit, the ants will still find it. But, instead of making a new direct route (路线) to the food, they will follow each other through
their old trail route.
32. What will happen if one ant finds food?
A. The ant will eat all the food.
B. The ant will watch other
ants.
C. The ant will lead others to the food.
D. The ant will wait until
others come.

33. If the fruit is moved to a new position, the ants will ________.
A. rail to find it
B. give up looking for it
C. make a new direct route to it
D. get to it through the old trail
route
34. Which is the correct order to do this experiment?
a. Move the fruit to a new position.
b. Find an ant.
c. Check the fruit an hour later.
d. Put a thin slice of fruit in front of the ant.
A. a-b-c-d
B. b-d-c-a
C. d-b-c-a
D. c-a-d-b
35. What can we learn from this experiment?
A. The experiment is done successfully in the lab.
B. Ants do the experiment to show their team spirit.
C. Careful watching does little help in this experiment.
D. We can find out some facts by doing small experiments.
D
(an extract from Probuditi!)
Calvin waited outside Trudy’s bedroom. Then it happened—a
scream, a very loud scream. Calvin ran to his room and dived into
bed.
He heard Mama coming down the hall.
“Did you do this?” his mother asked. Calvin looked out from under the covers.

His mother stood over him, holding a rubber spider. “Do what?” he asked. “You put that thing in my bed,” Trudy told him, stepping out from behind
Mama. “Don’t think that just because it’s your birthday you can get away with
something like this,” Mama scolded (责骂). “You do want your present, don’t you?” That wiped the smile off Calvin’s
face. “Course I do,” he said. “Then you apologize (道歉).” Calvin dropped his head. “Sorry Trudy,” he muttered (嘟囔). “Here,” Mama said. “Happy birthday.” At the breakfast table she handed
Calvin an envelope. Inside were tickets to the matinee show of Lomax the Magnificent, the world-famous magician and hypnotist. “You’ve got two tickets there,” Mama said, “and I know someone who’d really love to go along.” She smiled at Trudy.
“You don’t mean here, do you?” Calvin asked, eyeing his little sister. “Well, that would be really nice. But those tickets are yours. If you want to ask somebody—” Calvin didn’t wait for his mother to finish. He rushed out of the house to cell Rodney, his pal next door, that the two of them were going to see Lomax the Magnificent. 36. Who screamed at the beginning?

A. Calvin.
B. Calvin’s sister.
C. Calvin’s friend.
D.
Calvin’s mother.
37. Calvin apologized to Trudy ________.
A. unwillingly
B. truly
C. happily
D.
excitedly
38. Calvin received his present ________.
A. in the kitchen
B. in his bed
C. inside the theatre D.
outside his house
39. Calvin’s mother Rally wanted Calvin to ________.
A. ask his friend to the show
B. find out what his friend
thought
C. do what she thought was right
D. watch the show without
his sister
40. What is the best title for this passage?
A. Trudy’s Spider
B. Mother’s Tickets
C. Calvin’s Birthday
D. Rodney’s Present
非选择题 (共 50 分)
四、填空 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
A)请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写
在答题卡标号为 41-45 的相应横线上。
41. —What do I need to make a thank-you card?
—You need some ▲ (纸), glue and a pair of scissors.

42. These kinds of plants ▲ (生长) in the northern part of our country. 43. So far, our football team has won every match this year. That makes us feel ▲ (自豪的). 44. Liu Hao is the chief ▲ (工程师) of the high-speed railway connecting
Moonlight Town to Nanjing. 45. More than six ▲ (百) teams took part in 2017 Nanjing primary and
secondary school robot competition in May. B)请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答 题卡标号为 46-50 的相应横线上。 46. Wild animals which are now in danger need our ▲ (protect). 47. This machine can ▲ (translate) simple messages into 24 different languages. 48. My daughter is much ▲ (tall) now. The jeans she wore last year are already too short. 49. Libraries or reading corners ▲ (build) in hope primary schools along the way of Long March in a few years. 50. About 1,200 ▲ (guest) who were born in Jiangsu attended the first Jiangsu Development Summit in Nanjing. C)请根据对话内容,从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使对话内容 完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 51—55 的相应横线上。
know have a look at attractive then anything special

(Li Hua and Peter are chatting in the students’ dining room.)
Li Hua: Here’s today’s Jinling Evening.
Peter: Can I 51 it?
Li Hua: Sure, go ahead.
Peter: I want to know what’s on this weekend. Let me see now.
Li Hua: Is there 52 on?
Peter: Children will have close contacts with shadow plays in Confucius
Temple this Saturday
morning. Do you 53 anything about
it? Li Hua: They will invite Nanjing shadow play masters to perform (表演) the
traditional plays
for children. They’re said to be 54 .
What time will the shadow plays start?
Peter: At nine. Will you be free?
Li Hua: Yes, I’ll be free. I’d like to go.
Peter: Let’s go together 55 . I’ll meet you in Confucius Temple at eight
thirty. https://www.doczj.com/doc/483070083.html,
Li Hua: Good! See you then. Bye!
五、阅读填空 (共 20 小题:每小题 1 分,满分 20 分) A)请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第 56-65 小题的空
格里填入一个最恰当的单词。w w w .x k b 1.c o m 注意:每个空格只填 1.个.单.词.。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为 56-65 的相应横线 上。

Many countries all over the world have National Parks. There are about 7, 000 National Parks around the world. Most of them protect natural settings as well as the plants and animals that live there, but a few are in towns and cities.
Are there National Parks in England? There are nine National Parks in England. The first three were the Peak District, the Lake District and Dartmoor, which were all named as National Parks in 1951. Others followed afterwards, such as the North York Moo rs in 1952, the New Forest in 2005 and the South Downs in 2010. Are National Parks in England the same as those in other countries? Many National Parks around the world cover huge areas of land where nobody lives, but in England most of the countryside within them is useful for farming and other activities. As a result, National Parks in England include places where people live and work, as well as wild and beautiful areas where there is little sign or human life. Why do visitors go to the National Parks? There are plenty of activities to do in all of the National Parks in England. Visitors can walk or cycle, following marked route, and many of the parks organize activities for families. Are there any problems in the National Parks? There are about 110 million visitors to the parks every year, bringing many benefits to the areas but creating problems too. Many popular towns and villages can be swamped (充斥) by visitors. This results in overcrowded car parks and

roads choked (堵塞) with traffic. Life can be difficult for people who live there, as more and more gift shops and cafes are opened instead of those everyday shops; in popular areas, house prices can become too high for local people making it hard for them to stay in the area.
Another major problem is litter. In the parks it is a particular (特别的) danger to animals. Broken glass can also cause fires by focusing the rays of the sun. When these start in wild places, they are much harder to control and can damage (毁坏) large areas very quickly.
How can people help? All National Parks in England promote (倡导) the Countryside Code, which tells people how to take care of their environment. If these rules are followed, the National Parks will be protected and continue to give pleasure to many people for a long time.
National Parks in England 56 ◆ Most National Parks around the world are to protect
nature. Developm ◆ Nine parks were named as National Parks in England in
ent different 57 . 58 ◆ Many National Parks around the world are huge in area but 59 any people. ◆ Most of the countryside in National Parks in England is used for farming and other activities.

Reasons ◆ Visitors can walk or cycle, following marked routes, and families are 60 with organized activities.
Problems ◆ Too many visitors can cause heavy 61 . ◆ The disappearance of everyday shops makes 62 difficult. ◆ Local people can hardly 63 to buy houses in popular areas. ◆ Litter is 64 to animals. Fires caused by broken glass can damage large areas very quickly.
Way out ◆ People should 65 the rules of the Countryside Code.w w w .x k b 1.c o m
B)请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填 写在答题卡标号为 66-75 的相应位置上。
“Kids can make a difference.” Craig Kielburger said. When Craig was 12, he s 66 a group that has helped kids all over the world.
How did Craig get started? In the seventh grade he learned something that made him a 67 . A 6-year-old boy in Pakistan was sent to work in a factory. The boy could not go to school. He could not even play. He had no freedom (自由) at all.
Craig c 68 that with his own life. Laws in his country said that kids must

go to school. E 69 was free to all kids. But in some countries school was not
free. Children from poor families went to work instead of to school.
Craig wanted to help those who didn’t have the same a 70 as he and his
friends. As a result, Craig and some friends started Free The Children.
Craig and his friends decided that Free The Children should r 71 money
to build schools. Craig hoped that learning would help kids in poverty (贫困) live
b 72 .
Today, Craig’s charity has more than one million members in 45 countries. It
is s 73 going strong. The money they have raised has done many good things.
It has helped build more than 500 schools around the world. It also pays for
he alth care in p 74 communities.
Craig has had a lot of success. However, he stil l remembers his unpleasant
start in the seventh grade.
“We were laughed at by other kids, who said you c 75 change things,” he
says. Still, Craig didn’t give up. Now he wants more kids to help. “Go to
https://www.doczj.com/doc/483070083.html,. Bring it to your teachers,” he says. “As you gain more
confidence, friends will join you. It just gets easier.”
6 s ▲ 67. a ▲ 68 c ▲ 69 E ▲ 70. a ▲
6.
.
.
7 r ▲ 72. b ▲ 73 s ▲ 74 p ▲ 75. c ▲
1.
.
.
六、书面表达 (满分 15 分)

请根据杂志 KIDVOICE 的内容,以“Kids and Learning”为题,用英语写一篇 短文,发表你的看法。
KIDS HAVE AN OPINION TOO! Hi! I’m Sigmund Friend, the editor (编辑) of a new magazine KIDVOICE. We like hearing from kids. We know you’ve got things to say. We want to hear from you. Here is a topic you might have an opinion about. . .
注意: 1. 对所有要点逐一陈述,适当发挥。

2. 词数 80 左右,文章的开头已经给 出,不计入总词数。 3. 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。
Kids and Learning
All kids want to be good at learning.









南京市 2017 年初中毕业生学业考试 英语试卷参考答案及评分标准
说明:本评分标准每题给出了一个或几个答案供参考,如果考生的答案与本答案 不同,参照本评分标准的精神给分。
一、单项填空(共 15 小题:每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
l. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. 6. C 7. D 8. D 9. D 10. B A[ 来 源 :Z,
xx,k.
Com] 二、完形填空(共 10 小题:每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
16. C 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. B 三、阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
26. A 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. B 31. D 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. D
36. B 37. A 38. A 39. C 40. C 四、填空(共 15 小题:每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) A)请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。
41. paper 42. grow
43. proud 44. engineer 45. hundred
B)请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
46.
47. translate 48. taller
49. will be 50. guests
protection
built
C)请根据对话内容,从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使对话

2017年中考英语真题试题

宁夏2017年中考英语真题试题 第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共60分) 一、听力测试(本大题满分25分,每小题1分) 第一节 情景反应下面你将听到6个句子, 每句后有三个应答语, 请从每小题A,B,C三个应答语中选出一个最佳选项。听完每个句子后,你有10秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍 ( ) 1. A. Yes, I like it. B. I like music that has great lyrics. C. I like musicians who can write their own words. ( ) 2. A.That sounds great fun. B. That’s all right. C. OK, you are right. ( ) 3. A. I don’t like it. B. It’s very nice. Thanks. C. How much is it? ( ) 4. A. Yes, I have.. B. By listening to tapes.. C . No, I didn,t. ( ) 5. A.I think so. B. Yes, I do. C. No, I’m not ( ) 6. A.Yes, I did. B. Yes, I took a bus. C. I went to school on foot. 第二节 听下面的5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。听完每段对话后,你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话只读一遍 ( ) 7. How does Mary’s brother study for a test? A. By working with friends. B. By listening to tapes. C. By reading the textbook. ( ) 8. What is Tom like now? A. He is very tall. B. He is very heavy. C. He is very strong. ( ) 9. Does Tina’s school allow students to get their ears pierced? A. Yes, it does. B. No, it doesn’t. C. We don’t know. ( ) 10. Where are they talking?

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安徽省2017年中考英语真题试题(含答案)【中考真题】

2017年安徽省初中学业水平考试 英语试题 第一部分 听力(共五大题,满分30分) I. 关键词语选择(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. milk B. drink C. chalk 2. A. risk B. mix C. fix 3. A. road B. boat C. coat 4. A. loud B. proud C. round 5. A. copy down B. turn down C. bring down II. 短对话理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 6. What does Lucy want to buy for her mum? A. B. C. 7. What animal does the woman like? 8. What are the speakers talk about? 9. What is the woman’s favorite fruit? 10.What will the speaker’s grandparents do this Sunday?

11. What could the woman like to drink? A. Coffee. B. Juice. C. Water. 12. Why does the man feel nervous? A. Because he isn’t good at dancing. B. Because he doesn’t know most of the guests. C. Because the woman won’t introduce him to others. 13.How will the man probably go to Washington Square? A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot. 14. What does the woman want to do? A. Stay with Alan. B. Send Alan to school. C. Find Alan a teacher. 15. Where did the woman study English? A. In London. B. In Beijing. C. In New York. III. 长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第16 至17小题。 16. What is wrong with the woman? A. She has a headache. B. She has a fever. C. She has a cough. 17. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Doctor and patient. C. Father and daughter. 听下面一段对话,回答第18至20小题。 18. Who will spend the weekend with the man? A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His teachers. 19. Where will the man go camping? A. By a lake B. On a hill C. Near a river. 20. What does the woman ask the man to be careful of? A. Weather. B. Traffic. C. Fire. IV. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 21. How old are the speaker’s parents? A. Under 60. B. About 65. C. Over 70. 22. What happened at the speaker’s home village? A. A big rainstorm. B. An earthquake. C. A car accident. 23. How long will the speaker stay at home?

2017年成都市中考英语试题

四川省成都市2017年中考英语试卷 A卷(共100分) 第一部分听力(共30小题;计25分) 一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题含两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分) 1. A. Yes, she can. B. Yes, she does. C. Yes, she is. 2. A. It is. B. I see. C. Thank you. 3. A. You’re welcome. B. You’re right. C. You’re kind. 4. A. For an hour. B. Once a week. C. In a week. 5. A. Sure, It’s my pleasure. B. Sure. You could. C. Sure. Here you are. 二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符合的图片,并将代表图片的字母填涂在答题卡的相应位置。每小题念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分) 三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确的答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分) 11. A. She is short. B. She has curly hair. C. She wears glasses. 12. A. At 10:00pm. B. At 10:30pm. C. At 11:00pm. 13. A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 14. A. Wonderful. B. Cute. C. Excited. 15. A. Big Screen. B. Town China. C. Movie World. 16. A. In the bookstore. B. In the reading room. C. In the library. 17. A. The nature museum. B. The art museum C. The science museum. 18. A. She went to the water park. B. She went to the countryside. C. She went to her grandparents’. 19. A. Twenty. B. Fifteen. C. Five. 20. A. He's cleaning his room. B. He's playing a game. C. He's watching TV. 四. 听短文,根据短文选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分) 21. What will classrooms be like one day according to the study? A. There will be chairs only. B. There will be standing desks. C. There will be no chairs or desks. 22. Who has made the study on the use of standing desks in primary schools? A. A team of researchers. B. A group of teachers. C. A number of parents. 23. What can standing desks help students do? A. Improve listening skills. B. Be more relaxed. C. Study better. 24. What do many teachers think of the standing desks?

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