军校考试复习英语建议
刘碧原
走进绿色军营，戎马戍边，保家卫国，是热血男儿的志向；考入军校，熟读兵法，荣升将军，又是每位军营战士的梦想。
为了这一崇高的理想，我们需要从现在开始，脚踏实地，使用一些专业军校考试复习资料，一步步向我们心中的目标“前进”！
为了让您在通往理想的道路上少走“弯路”，我们原3A教育公司的军考教师，在崔爱功总主编的带领下，殚精竭虑，尽我们的最大努力去编写各科军校复习资料，愿为您插上腾飞的翅膀，尽早实现自己心中的梦想！
作为英语教师，下面我就结合自己的体会，谈谈军队考试如何复习备考英语科目：
军校考试，无论是军队招生考试，还是武警系列、公安系列招生考试，尽管这些考试的题型略有不同，英语科目的难度都低于高考。所以，请大家放心，只要我们平时下功夫，做好充分的准备，英语科目是很容易得高分的。
那么我们平时应该如何对军校考试复习备考呢？
首先,从时间上来讲，您需要准备用半年的时间来复习，用三个月的时间来考前备考。
为什么这样讲？复习和备考是两个不同的阶段：复习，一般是指考试前的前半年或多一点，这段时间我们最好复习基础知识，同时要逐渐地培养自己的阅读能力；备考，一般是指考试前的三个月，这段时间我们要做好考试前的准备工作，主要包括：对考试整体的了解，对各种题型解题方法和技巧的把握，心理和思想的准备，以及不断地进行模拟冲刺训练，就跟我们临战前的准备一样。
其次，谈谈我们在军校考试复习阶段应该复习什么，如何复习？
军校考试英语科目与其它科目不同，复习的方法也不同。英语的基础知识就是词汇和语法两大块儿，这的的确确是英语学习和考试的基础，没有这两方面的基础，就不会养成英语的各种能力，考试肯定考不好。在这两方面中，很多人只注重语法，觉得学英语，学会了语法才感觉学到了知识。这种想法并没有错，我只是要提醒大家一下：英语的词汇也同样重要，需要您平时下足功夫，日积月累。这个和英语的各种能力一样，不可能一蹴而就。
士兵考学复习资料
有人可能会说：英语有那么多词汇，我记了好多遍都记不住。军校考试英语中的词汇是不少，但是高考中要求的词汇不超过3500，我们军校考试的词汇也不会超过3000。另外针对大家记忆词汇难的问题，我们已经出版了一套军校考试《通俗解说》系列教案，其中英语那本书上面附了一个词表，常见常考的词和短语都在里面。军校考试复习资料。另外，我接下来还要写一本《军校考试英语词汇宝典》，把高考的这些词汇进行分类，如下：
一、“军校考试基础词语”：这些词语有1500左右，是以前我们初中学过的或常见的词汇，大家只需要稍加熟悉即可。
二、“军校考试核心词语”：这些词语有800左右，是军校考试中常考的词语，我们需要重点学习，记忆。
三、“军校考试拓展词语”：这些词语500左右，是军校考试中拓展阅读能力的词汇，你如果有时间，可以多学习一些，以便提高自己的阅读能力。词汇的学习和记忆要一个规划，如一天记忆30-50个单词，考军校复习资料，两个月把这些词汇学习一遍，然后再每个月记忆一遍，这样循环着来记忆。不要怕忘记前面的，记忆的遍数多了，就有印象了，有了印象，自然就不容易忘了。
军校考试复习中，语法的复习也是在这个阶段进行，我们的军校考试《通俗解说》系列教案前面部分详细、重点讲解了军考中的所有语法考点，从核心的动词功能到句法再到词法。另外还配有典题分析和即时训练。大家只要按照那本书的目录顺序，有计划、有安排地进行军校考试复习就行。"崔爱功考军校网"
在这个阶段还特别需要提醒的是一定要注意阅读能力的培养。这是一个很容易忽略的问题。从现在的试卷结构来看，阅读题目（包括完形填空）占到了55分（满分100分），可见其重要性。我们前面提到过，阅读能力的培养也不是一朝一夕的，要等到考试前那几个月在训练，就很难提高了。所以，平时我们要养成阅读英语文章的习惯，我们的教材上有课文，平时可以看看，没有必要全弄懂，坚持看就会有效果，这一点，请你一定要相信我。另外，我还要编写一些阅读训练的军校复习资料，帮助大家提高阅读能力。请牢记：阅读能力一旦养成，您将终生受益！
最后，谈谈我们在军校考试复习备考阶段应该怎样做？
这个阶段一般是指考试前的三个月，在这个阶段里我们主要是进行考前的强化、冲刺、模拟训练。军校考试的试题题型，军队、武警和公安的试卷略有不同，每种题型，从单词辨音、单项选择、完形填空、阅读理解到改错、改写句式、翻译等题型都有自己的特点和解题技巧，都需要我们经过一段时间的专项强化训练，达到熟悉、熟练的程度。针对这些题型，我们到时候会给战士们邮寄一些一些有针对性的专项强化训练题目，以及依托考试真题，命制几套高质量的预测试题，供广大考生训练。另外，考试也需要有一个真实环境的模拟冲刺训练过程，包括题型的选配、时间的控制、心理的磨合等因素。通过这些模拟训练，以使我们达到考试的最佳状态，从而在最后的军校考试中发挥出最好水平！另外，通过老师们的讲评，也会使您及时查漏补缺，了解考试的最新动态，为考试做好充分的准备。
千里之行，始于足下。既然有了远大的理想和宏伟的目标，就要从今天做起，脚踏实地，稳扎稳打地使用军校复习资料来充分的备考。
最后，送大家一副对联，共勉：纸上谈来终觉浅，绝知此事要躬行！
2012.5.14
《大学英语3》期末考试题型: 1、听力理解：25%（共25题，每题1分） 短对话7个、篇章理解2篇、复合式听写1篇，共25题，25分。 2、选词填空题：10% （共10题，每题1分） 3、阅读理解：20% （1）、完型填空1篇，10题，每题1分 （2）、传统仔细阅读1篇，5题，每题2分 4、翻译：25% （1）、句子翻译（中文翻译成英文）：15% （5题，每题3分，15分） （2）、段落翻译（英文翻译成中文）：10% （1题，10分） 5、作文：20% 注意：考试课文范围： 《大学英语3（新世纪）》：第三册第1、2、3、5单元 出题范围： 1、复习所学单元的生词、词组、搭配等，第二部分选词填空题在课后练习中出题： 《大学英语3（新世纪）》：课后练习 Words In Action 中Ex. 2 2、认真复习课文，段落翻译（英译中）从课文的Text A（新世纪）中抽取。 3、认真复习课后练习，句子翻译（中译英）从课后练习Translation1中抽取。 4、其余题目均从试题库中抽取。 另：请各位《大学英语3》任课老师提醒学生自带耳机，期末考试中有听力题型。
《大学英语1》期末考试题型: 1、听力理解：25%（共25题，每题1分） 短对话8个、长对话2篇、章理解3篇，共25题，25分。 2、选词填空题：10% （共10题，每题1分） 3、阅读理解：20% 传统仔细阅读2篇，10题，每题2分 4、翻译：25% （1）、句子翻译（中文翻译成英文）：15% （5题，每题3分，15分） （2）、段落翻译（英文翻译成中文）：10% （1题，10分） 5、作文：20% 注意：考试课文范围： 《大学英语1（新世纪）》：第一册第1、2、4、5单元 出题范围： 1、复习所学单元的生词、词组、搭配等，第二部分选词填空题在课后练习中出题： 《大学英语1（新世纪）》：课后练习 Words In Action 中Ex. 2 2、认真复习课文，段落翻译（英译中）从课文的Text A（新世纪）中抽取。 3、认真复习课后练习，句子翻译（中译英）从课后练习Translation中抽取。 4、其余题目均从试题库中抽取。 另：请各位《大学英语1》任课老师提醒大一新生购买耳机，期末考试中有听力题型。
基础英语考试大纲 Company Document number：WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998
《基础英语》考试大纲 一、考试目的 测试考生对英语基础知识的掌握情况及其英语综合运用能力。 二、考试形式 3小时闭卷考试，英语知识应用题型为主、单项技能与综合技能测试相结合。 三、考试内容、类目及具体要求 考试内容涵盖英语词汇、语法、句子解析、阅读理解、完形填空、英语综合运用、英文写作等方面。英语词汇测试包含多项选择和词汇释义题两部分，同时分布于各题型之中，要求考生达到英语专业本科毕业生应该掌握的词汇量标准。语法部分主要考查考生对英语结构的敏感程度，要求考生检测并修正不符合英语语法的表述及结构。句子解析测试考生对语篇中复杂单句的理解能力及其重组语言的运用能力。阅读理解则主要考查考生对语篇意义的把握及其捕捉信息的能力，同时测试考生的观察、分析能力和语言表达能力。完形填空旨在考查考生的英语综合运用能力，要求考生在特定的语境中解读词义和语篇意义。完形填空是一种对考生解码能力的测试，而英文写作则考查考生对英文语篇的编码能力和逻辑思辨能力。考生不仅能够对独立的句子进行解码或编码，而且还应具备英语语篇的显性连贯和隐性连贯意识。 四、考试题型 1. 词汇(20分)：分为1）多项选择题（*20分）和2）词汇释义题（1*10分）两个部分； 2．完形填空 (1*20分)：在一篇300-400 词左右的短文中，出现20个空，要求考生根据上下文用适当的词语填空。该部分1/3空格可提供词干，2/3不提供选项； 3. 改错(1*20分)：在一篇300-400词左右的短文中，出现23个错误，学生改正其中20个，学生 改错超过20个时，评分只取前20个； 4. 句子解析(2*5分)：在1篇短文中，有5句划线的长句和难句，要求考生用自己的语言解释文章 中的长句和难句；
期末考试总结大全 期末考试结束了，同学们有没考好？没考好原因是什么？下面是小雅整理的期末考试总结大全，欢迎阅读参考！ 期末考试总结一 期末考试成绩公布了。我的成绩是：语文96、数学79分。语文成绩列全班第20名，数学成绩列第一名——倒数第一名。闭幕式后我把成绩册丢在班级不敢带回家给爸爸妈妈看。 回到家，我赶忙躲到自己的房间里关起门来，眼泪也不由自主的从眼角溜了出来…… 爸爸下班回到家里，知道了我的期末考试情况，没有想到他没有责备我，他说： 要为成功总结经验，不要为失败找借口。语文能考96分是因为我将要求背诵的课文、抄写的生字都掌握了，而且还在爸爸的辅导下做了三份期末模拟试卷。而数学考试考成这个样子的原因就恰好相反：老师布置的作业没有完成，考试的时候粗心大意…… 知道这些使我落后的原因了，我一定会针对它们加以改正，争取当上“三好学生”。 期末考试总结二 光阴似箭、日月如梭。四年级学习生活不知不觉结束了，在这个学期里，老师为我们的学习付出了许多心血，我们也为自己
的学习洒下了辛勤的汗水。这次期末考试，我的每门功课都达到老师和家长满意的成绩：数学100分、英语100分、语文98分，总结这个学期的学习，我想主要有以下几个方面： 第一，学习态度比较端正。能够做到上课认真听讲，不与同学交头接耳，不做小动作，自觉遵守课堂纪律;对老师布置的课堂作业，能够当堂完成;对不懂的问题，主动和同学商量，或者向老师请教。 第二，改进了学习方法。为了改进学习方法，我给自己订了一个学习计划：（1）做好课前预习。也就是要挤出时间，把老师还没有讲过的内容先看一遍。尤其是语文课，要先把生字认会，把课文读熟;对课文要能分清层次，说出段意，正确理解课文内容。要求背诵的课文提前背过。坚持写日记，记录生活笔记。（2）上课要积极发言。对于没有听懂的问题，要敢于举手提问。积极发言，大胆思考。（3）每天的家庭作业认真检查，再让家长检查一遍，把做错了的和不会做的，让家长讲一讲，记在错题集上，考前几天再把以前做错了的题目，经常拿出来看一看，复习复习。（4）要多读一些课外书，了解课外知识，每天中午吃完饭，看半个小时课外书;每天晚上做完作业，只要有时间，多看几篇作文。 第三，课外特长不放松。能够利用星期天和节假日，到课外辅导班学习绘画，在学校的想象画评比中，我荣获“艺术之星”的称号。
**** 大学课程考核试卷 xxxx---xxxx学年第一学期xxxx级xxxx专业（类） 考核科目大学英语三课程类别必修课考核方式闭卷卷别 B （注：考生务必将答案写在答题纸上，写在本试卷上的无效） I. Listening Comprehension (30 marks) Part 1: Short dialogues (10 marks, 1 mark each) Directions: Listen to the short dialogs and then choose the correct answers to the questions. 1. A. She did not take the shopping list along with her. B. She did not write a shipping list. C. She does not want to shop in a crowded supermarket. D. She wants to finish shopping quickly. 2. A. Write a statement for the woman. B. Revise what the woman will write. C. Fill in forms for the woman. D. Apply to an American university for admission. 3. A. Contemporary women no longer want to obey their husbands. B. Modern girls no longer love their husbands. C. At the marriage ceremony the bride should promise to obey her husband. D. At the marriage ceremony the bride should show loyalty to her husband. 4. A. She is weak in doing projects. B. She is weak in studies. C. She tends to work whole-heartedly. D. She is not willing to start a project. 5. A. The football match should be called off. B. The meeting should not include new items. C. The meeting should have another two items. D. The football should be included in the agenda. 6. A. It is important to offer an online friend a drink. B. It is delightful to get a drink from an online friend. C. Ensure that nobody puts anything harmful into your drink.
全国2018年10月高等教育自学考试 基础英语试题 课程代码：00088 请将答案填在答题纸相应位置上 一、词汇应用和语法结构（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）词汇应用（15分） 选择最佳答案完成句子，错选、多选或未选均无分。 1. Everyone must ________ for what he eats and drinks. A. give B. own C. pay D. get 2. In order to make greater ________, you have to lower the cost of production. A. money B. benefits C. profits D. prices 3. Stress can cause car accidents and heart attacks and may even ________ people to suicide. A. let B. make C. drive D. get 4. The Universal Product Code is ________ to add speed and efficiency to stores by using computers. A. designed B. drawn C. pictured D. planned 5. Different people have different ________ about how taxation should be arranged. A. ways B. means C. ideas D. methods 6. When you are introduced to new people, you should try to ________ friendly and self.confident. A. stare B. appear C. see D. gaze 7. Steel is ________ to iron in strength, hardness, and elasticity. A. stronger B. harder C. superior D. better 8. In the old days women’s activities were ________ to the household. A. restricted B. confined C. limited D. restrained 9. Nations have tariffs to ________ their own merchants and manufacturers from foreign competition. A. prevent B. shelter C. ensure D. protect 10. The shoes you want are not ________ in this shop. A. approachable B. available C. attainable D. applicable 11. The little town ________ a lot from its tourism. A. contributes B. benefits C. supports D. gains 12. The customer ________ whether the articles exhibited in the shop were for sale. 1
2、环境的定义 ?一般意义上的环境：是相对于某一个中心事物而言的，即围绕某个中心事 物的外部空间、条件和状况，便构成某一中心事物的环境。 ?环境科学上的环境：也叫人类环境，是以人类为中心、为主体的外部世界， 即人类赖以生存和发展的天然的和人工改造过的各种自然因素的综合体。 ?生态学中的环境：是以整个生物界为中心、为主体，围绕生物界并构成生 物生存必要条件的外部空间和无生命物质，如大气、水、土壤、阳光及其他无生命物质等，是生物的生存环境，也称“生境”。 ?生态学中的环境：是以整个生物界为中心、为主体，围绕生物界并构成生 物生存必要条件的外部空间和无生命物质，如大气、水、土壤、阳光及其他无生命物质等，是生物的生存环境，也称“生境”。 ?本法所称的环境：是指影响人类生存和发展的各种天然的和经过人工改 造的自然因素的总体，包括大气、水、海洋、土地、矿藏、森林、草原、野生生物、自然遗迹、人文遗迹、自然保护区、风景名胜区、城市和乡村等。 3、环境的功能 ?生命支持功能（提供物质资源） ?废物消纳功能 ?生态审美功能 4、环境与自然资源的比较 ?定义：在一定的经济技术条件下，自然界中对人类有用的一切物质和能
量都称为自然资源。 ?比较： ?自然资源与环境是密不可分的，他们属于环境要素中可被人类利用的自然 物质和能量。 ?二者的相近：如果把自然资源作为环境因子，自然资源则纳入环境的外延； 也可以把环境作为自然资源系统的一个层次进行研究，把环境纳入资源的范畴。 ?二者的区别：自然资源的认识侧重点是其经济效用、经济价值，而环境则 侧重于系统平衡的生态性概念作为人类共同保护的客体，其根本目标是维护人类环境系统的平衡、保持生态环境系统的稳定，关注社会效益、生态效益。自然资源大多可以商品性物化，可以界定产权。而环境则具有综合性和整体性，很难通过界定产权来保护。 ?二者的融合：环境资源化（即赋予环境以价值）；资源生态化（作为整体 系统的资源生态功能） 5、环境问题的定义 ?环境问题是指由于自然界或者人类活动使环境质量下降或者生态失调，对 人类的社会经济发展、身体健康以至生命安全及其它生物产生有害影响的现象。 6、环境法的科学基础-环境科学 ?环境科学是研究人类与环境关系的科学。它探索环境演化的规律，研究环 境变化对人类生存的影响，研究人类生存发展与环境保护如何协调统一，研究人类生存发展在不同范围内对环境的整体性影响，研究环境污染综合防治的技术措施和
大学英语期末考试（A） 第一部分：单选题 1. The starting current of an a.c. motor is_____ the rated current. A. the same as B. much larger than C. less than D. equals 2. With a_____ load the voltage and current are in phase. A. pure resistance B. capacitive C. inductive D. None of the above 3. The emergency generator or emergency battery is connected to_____ on most large ships. A. distribution boards B. section boards C. emergency switch boards D. main switch boards 4. Switchboards may be of the dead-front type in which all live parts are installed behind_____ and only the operation handles and instruments are on the front. A. the capstan B. the collector C. the panels D. the surface 5. Remote control means that_____. A. the system is manned manually B. the system is situated remotely from the operator C. the system is controlled automatically D. all the above 6. The difference between measured and desired values is called_____. A. make-up B. desired value C. deviation D. set value 7. Prior to any overhaul work on electric equipment, it is important to ensure the circuits are_____. A. live B. dead C. excited D. on line 8. Before starting an engine by air ,the engine must _________ A. be turned by a turning gear for at least one minute B. be turned by a turning gear for at least two minutes C. be turned at least one complete turn D. be turned at least two complete turns 9. Shore power must be_____ during dock repair. A. disconnected B. switched off C. cut off D. connected 10. The switchboards for a.c. systems differ from the d.c. switch gear in that the open type panels are generally_____ and the dead-front switch gear is the common rule. A. permissibly B. permissible C. no permissible D. not permissible 11. Current changing in direction and rising and falling in value is_____.
《大学英语1》期末考试综合复习资料 I. Use of English(20%)—交际英语，共10道选择题，每题2分，共20 分。 II.Reading Comprehension (40%)—阅读理解，4篇文章，共20道选择题，每题2分，共40分。 III.Vocabulary and Structure(30%)—词汇与语法，共30道选择题，每题1分，共30分。 IV.Cloze Test (10%)—完形填空，共10道选择题，每题1分，共10分 I. Use of English (10×2) Directions:In this part there are 10 incomplete dialogues. For each dialogue there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the dialogue. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 1. —Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the railway station? —____________ A. No, I couldn’t. B. Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here. C. I couldn’t tell you. D. You can’t ask me. 2. — What day is today? — _____________. A. Today is March 24. B. Today is not bad. C. Today is sunny D. Today is Saturday 3. —How do you do? Glad to see you. — _________________________ A. How are you? Me too. B. How do you do? Glad to meet you. C. I am fine, thank you. And you? D. Nice, how are you? 4. —I’m sorry. Bob’s not in his office. — _________ A. Can you take a message for me? B. Are you sure for that? C. Would you like to leave a message? D. Can you phone me?
《工程硕士研究生基础英语》考试试卷 班级：姓名：学号： Part I Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each) Directions: For each of the following incomplete sentences, there are four words or expressions marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. 1. You needn't hurry her. She ____ it by the time you are ready. A. will have finished B. would finish C. will have been finishing D will be finishing 2. His parents died when he was young, so he ____ by his grandma. A．was bred B. was fed C. was brought up D. was grown up 3. The team is good. but not as good as____ . A. ours B. us C．we D. ourselves 4. He couldn't help but when his toy car fell into the river. A. cry B. to cry C. crying D. will cry 5. The components are being sent to Sydney by air and they’ll _____from the airport by our agent. A. collect B. have collected C. be collected D. collected 6. The company can certainly________ the client________ these goods at very good prices. A. supply, with B. with supply, in C. ask, for D. get, to 7. One of the factors we should_______ consideration is the size of the market. A. take into B. take C. take in D. take to 8. Because of ______ ways of life, the couple has some difficulty getting along with each other. A. incomprehensible B. incomparable C. inconceivable D. incompatible 9. It is a ____ for a city official to take tax money for his own use. A. complaint B. praise C. scandal D. wonder 10. No sooner___ than he realized that he should have remained silent. A. had the words been spoken B. the words had spoken C. the words had been spoken D. had the words spoken Part II Fill in the blanks(10 points, 1 point for each) Directions: Choose the correct word to fit into each sentence, using the proper form. trend access favourable superioity result from load trigger up to involve monumental lead 11. It was a high-level meeting that bitter bureaucratic debates. 12. His failure _______ not working hard enough. 13. Students must have _______ to good books. 14. There is an obvious that young people like less formal clothing. 15. It is parents to teach their children mannners. 16. The truck was carrying a of bananas. 17. The artist spent many years on his painting, which covered all the walls of the exhibition hall. 18. As the organizer of the team, he took the in setting the pace of the project. 19. The movie received generally reviews. 20. A political dispute six nations may be settled by an agreement between them. Part III Reading Comprehension(40 points, 2 point for each) Directions: In this part, there are four passages. After each passage there are five questions with four choices
期末考试总结 光影似箭，岁月如梭。期末考试离我们越来越近了。想从期末考试中获得鲜花和掌声吗?想，那么，就请把握现在，决战期末。 “十年砺剑百日策马闯雄关，一朝试锋六月扬眉传佳音”，我坚信即使前方道路充满阴霾和坎坷，我们都必须勇敢面对!拿出破釜沉舟的勇气，坚持下去，成功必将属于我们自己!让我们肯定自己，超越自己，创造自己，让我们心中伴着信念，矢志不渝，带着希望而迈向辉煌! 下面我就在未来半个月中，我们应该怎样调整好自己状态提以下几点建议： 第一，争分夺秒，提高效率。期末考试是对一学期来所学内容的全面考查，它所复盖的知识点多，能力要求也更高更全。这就需要我们花更多的时间来复习和记忆，我希望我们学生要珍惜这半个月的时间，坚持不懈。一方面要保质保量完成老师布置的复习题。另一方面还可以根据自己的情况作出合理安排。我们可以把所有的作业和测试卷拿出来整理，找出原来的错误，并分析错误的原因，再做一些同类的题目进行巩固。成绩优异的同学可以归纳方法，一题多解。学有困难的学生多注重基础知识，可以完
成书本的练习题，举一反三。还要多向家长和老师寻求帮助，只有这样复习的效率就提高了。 第二，面对困难、不要泄气。在学习的过程中，难免会碰到一些难以解决的困难，但有时只要你换个角度去思考问题，也许就会豁然开朗。问题也将迎刃而解。 第三，平和心态，决胜千里外。同学们，临近考试，请你放下背上的包袱，用平和积极的心态，坦然的迎接考试，迎接梦想的飞翔。你可以思慕古人那种“不以物喜，不以己悲”的旷达胸襟，向往诗圣李白恃才傲物的豪迈情怀，艳羡毛泽东的“问苍茫大地，谁主沉浮”的高瞻远瞩。运筹帷幄，决胜千里之外，啸傲考场，人生处处精彩。 同学扪，考试的号角已经吹响，胜利的旋律在寰宇回荡，长风破浪正此时，直挂云帆济沧海，行动起来吧，我们一定会谱写自己的辉煌。相信自己吧，人间自有公道，付出就有回报，我们的成绩一定会步步高。 (本范文仅供参考，希望能够有所帮助！) 附：
Is It Better to Buy or Rent? The price of housing has kept increasing in recent years, which causes a big headache for people living in cities. A lot of people cannot afford to own a real estate property, so they choose to rent instead of buying an apartment. This group of people does not want to bear burden of mortgage so that they opt for a practical solution. Renting an apartment makes them have a place to stay and thus they can focus on work as well as personal life. Some other people, however, believe that an apartment owned by themselves makes them feel safe and relieved, so they are willing to sacrifice some other aspects of life to borrow money from the bank to buy an apartment. As far as I am concerned, to buy or to rent is all about it will be better to rent first and wait for the good timing when the price is going down to buy. Topic 2: On Job Hopping It seems that nowadays, very few young people are willing to stay in a job position for long, let alone for the whole life. They change jobs constantly. This results from several factors. Firstly, young people like fresh things, and it is easy for them to be fed up with old routine work. So when they stay in a position for a while,the excitement will fade out. They are quite realistic and not willing to waste time in a job they are not interested in. Thirdly, some young people are not satisfied with current salary, believing they deserve better pay. In my opinion, constant job hopping will not benefit young people in their career development. Every job has its own merits and young people can certainly learn something from it as long as they are patient and wise enough. Every job experience is valuable down the career path and young people shall be able to make the most of it. Topic 3: Online Social Network Modern people will be no stranger to online social network. Facebook, Renren and Kaixin001 are probably the most populous networks among Chinese netizen. In these networks, people interact with each other, be it a stranger or a friend, and have a lot of fun in the virtual world. This phenomenon could be a result of the fast development of the Internet and people's great interest of the virtual world. I think it is a very good new platform for people to keep in touch. But it should not be overused. Firstly, some people are addicted to it, which makes them want to get online 24 hours a day. When people spend too much time on one thing,they will naturally have not enough time for study and for work. Secondly, online social network change people's behavior of interacting with others. In virtual world, you just click the mouse and type in words instead of having a face-to-face talk. This will not benefit people's long term friendship, and even harm their interpersonal relationships in real world.
基础英语试题 （旅1）英译汉 1.Antinori would go for regulation ,of course 、He believes it is only a matter of time before we lose our hang-ups about reproductive cloning and accept it as just another IVF technique、 2.But the world will never embrace the first cloned baby if it is unhealthy or deformed or the sole survivor of hundreds of pregnancies、 3.I stared at the words in the distressed way you might stare at party guests whose faces you've seen somewhere before but whose names have escaped your mind、 4.Should you find yourself at Cairo's airport , look for Nagat outside the international arrival hall 、 If you are lucky , you will have a chance to see Cairo through the eyes of a woman taxi driver、 5.I spent the next 14 days in the hospital in a state of extreme confusion 、 This is what Ecstasy gave me
第一讲商务智能概述（综合论述题） 1学习本课程的原因： 现代管理需要基于计算机的方法 让决策更有有效性 企业需要有智能 A:在分析型商务智能软件的帮助下，用户可以建立统一的企业数据仓库平台，并收集，访问，分析每个商业领域的数据，同时，数据库技术的进步，服务器性能的提升以及分析软件算法的优化，是的访问大型数据库处理海量信息变得更加容易便捷。 B:商务智能可以提供个性化服务，以满足不同用户的需求，智能搜索可以给决策者以很好的数据分析。 2与本专业的关联性: 信息技术迅速发展的今天，电子商务已在国民经济中显现出极其重要的作用。伴随着服务形态在全球扩张，市场需求多样化，社会网络的广泛建立等社会经济巨大变革；数据量正以每年翻倍的速度扩增，然而数据源分散，异构数据库难以整合，数据接口复杂等问题严重，导致大量数据中真正能被利用来分析和运用的数据不足10%。如何将数据有效转化为决策者所需要的信息，提升电子商务整体应用水平，已经成为政府，企业界和软件开发界关注的一个研究方向。（BI发展趋势：绩效管理，产品模块的集成，结构化和非结构化数据，数据质量，预测分析，客户定制化。）根据商务智能的主要技术，以及电子商务的移动，虚拟性，个性化，社会性等新型特征，把商务智能同电子商务基础性规律结合起来，完善商务节点的数据挖掘，抽取，转化集成和应用。提升电子商务中的智能搜索，精度营销，比较购物，供应链、配送优化等现实需求。描述商务智能融合技术在电子商务中的应用展望。 3商务智能在电子商务中的典型应用 （1）数据挖掘的应用：挖掘主要是挖掘出有潜力价值数据的信息拘束，主要应用在情报分析，数据库营销，识别用户消费行为，客户流失分析，划分客户群体等 相关应用。（沃尔玛超市尿布与啤酒的销售） （2）智能搜索的应用：人们运用关键词进行搜索返还的结果信息之间缺乏有效的关联，不仅增加了用户筛选结果信息的时间，而且也为用户查找有效信息增加了
2011—2012学年度第2学期课程考试 试题纸（第 1 页 共 8 页） 2011—2012学年度第2学期课程考试 试题纸（第2页 共 8 页） 武汉信息传播职业技术学院 大学英语II 课程考试试题纸 课程名称： 大学英语II （ A 卷） 考试方式： 闭卷 印刷份数： 2500份 系（部）： 英语系 任课教师： 英语系教师 专业班级： 11级所有非英语专业班级 题 号 I 10 II 10 III 10 IV 40 V 15 VI 15 总分 100 阅卷 教师 得 分 ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 各位考生请注意：听力14：10开始，调频85Hz. I. Listening Comprehension ( 10 points, 1 point for each) Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 1. A. He didn ’t like that computer. B. He didn ’t find what he liked. C. The price of the computer was too high. D. That type of computer was sold out. 2. A. Go to a lecture. B. Go to a concert. C. Go shopping. D. Go sightseeing. 3. A. Write a letter for the woman. B. Take the woman to the office. C. Drive the woman home. D. Finish the report for the woman. 4. A. She was tired of reading it. B. She liked it very much. C. She didn ’t think much it. D. She wasn ’t interested in it. 5. A. When he can receive the order. B. What the order number is. C. When he should send the order. D. What ’s wrong with the order. Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded 得 分 questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Conversation 1 6. A. Three weeks ago. B. Last month. C. Last week. D. Last Monday. 7. A. Install more machines. B. Test the machines. C. Buy more machines. D. Sell the machines. Conversation 2 8. A. Sightseeing around the city. B. Attending a meeting. C. Shopping in the city. D. Giving a party. 9. A. This afternoon. B. This evening. C. Tomorrow morning. D. Tomorrow afternoon. 10. A. At the party. B. At the meeting. C. In the office. D. In the hotel. II. Find the right definition in Column B that matches the words and phrases in Column A. ( 10 points, 1 point for each) Column A Column B 11. liven up a. to observe with ceremonies of respect or rejoicing 12. attempt to b. a center if interest or activity 13. bring about c. try to do 14. household d. answer, reaction 15. focus e. to become lively 16. predict f. commonly known, familiar 17. celebrate g. recognize the difference between two things 18. distinguish h. to cause to happen 19. response i. separate, split or break into parts 20. divide j. to state, tell about, or make known in advance III. Fill in the blanks with the given words or expressions. Change the form where necessary. ( 10 points, 1 point for each) 21. Do you realize the _______ (important) of study? 22. There were many internationally known _______ (educate) at the conference. 23. Mr. Ma is a strict and _______ (experience) teacher. 24. He attributed his _______ (succeed) in business to hard work. 25. China had little _______ (interact) with the outside world before the opening up. 26. This fur coat is a real _________ (luxurious). 得 分 得 分 * * * * * * * * * * * 学 号： 姓 名： * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 系 部： 专业年级： * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *