专题四阅读表达(二)
【山东省烟台市2012届高三第一次模拟考试】
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。（请注意注意后的字数要求）
[1]Why play sports? You might say“to get exercise”and you’d be right. To have
fun? That’s true, too. But there’s more. In fact, there are at least 5 more reasons. According to the Wonmen’s Sports Foundation, girls who play sports get a lot more
than just fit.
[2]Girls who play sports do better in school. You might think that athletics
wi1l take up all your study time. But research shows that girls who play sports do
better in school than those who don’t. Exercise improves learning, memory, and concentration, which can give active girls an advantage in the classroom.
[3]Girls who play sports learn teamwork and goal-setting skills.Sports teach valuable life skills. When you work with coaches, trainers, and teammates to win
games and achieve goals. you’re learning how to be successful. Those skills will at work and in family life.
[4]Sports are good for a girl’s health.In addition to being fit and maintaining
(维持) a healthy weight, girls who p1ay sports are also less likely to smoke. And later
in life, girls who exercise are less likely to get breast cancer or osteoporosis (骨
质疏松).
[5]Playing sports builds self-confidence. Girls who play sports feel better
about themselves. Why? It builds confidencc whe11 you know you can achieve your goals.
Sports are also a feel-good activity because they heip girls get in shape. maintain
a healthy weipht. and make new friends.
[6] Exercisc cuts the pressure. Playing sports can reduce stress and help you
feel a little happier. How? The brain chemicals released during exercise improve
a person’s mood. Friends are another mood-lifter. And being on a team creates tight
bonds between friends. It’s good to know your teammates will support you—both on
and off the field!
76. What’s the main idea of the text? (no more than 8 words)
77. List three advantages that exercise can give you when you are in school.
(two
words for each)
(l) (2) (3)
78. Fill in the blanks in Paragraph 3 with proper words.(no more than 5 words)
79. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 into Chinese.
80. What can lift your mood while playing sports? (no more than l5 words)
【答案】
76. Why should girls play sports/ Reasons why girls should play sports (take exercise)
77. (l)improve/improving learning; (2) improve/improving memory; (3) improve/improving concentration
78. help you (a lot)/benefit you/be helpful to you/serve you well/do you good
79. 体育运动还是一项感觉良好的运动，因为运动能帮助女孩们保持体形，维持健康的
体重，还能帮她们交到新朋友。
80. The brain chemicals released and the friends made during exercise.
Dear Jack.
【山东省枣庄市2012届高三第一次模拟考试】
阅读下两短文，并根据短文后的要求回答问题（请注意问题后的字数要求）。
[l]Most of us have one or a few habits that we'd like to get rid of．But how
do we do it? Now I'd like to share a few suggestions that have helped me．
[2]Tell your friends and family．If you tell people around you that you will
stop smoking, they will check up on you．You will feel a social pressure to 'keep
up with your promise．I would recommend only telling the people who will support you．Negative people make things worse．
[3]Listen to these who have gone where yan want to go．Not to people who have no practical or real ideas about what your challenge needs．It is important to get the best advice that actually works in real life．Seek it out in people around you, in the best books and on blogs that are reliable．
[4] See your future self vividly in year mind．What will this lead to in 5 and 10 years? Where are you going? Towards a massive debt, a heart attack and other serious illnesses in your future? Do you want go to that place where you may wind up if you don't make a change? Then see your future self where you have made the positive change．And remind yourself of the good or bad results; whenever you feel like going back to your old ways.
[5] _______．If you stop doing one thing, it can leave a vacuum（真空） in your life．It's easier not to behave badly again if you replace that space with a new habit．If you had chips and candy at home to snack on, then have fruits and nuts to snack on．If you stopped checking the internet for many hours, replace the space with reading more books．
76．What is the main idea of the text? (no more than 7 words)
77．Complete the following sentence with words from Paragraph 2. (no more than 3 words)
If you didn’t your words, others would look down upon you.
78．Where does the author suggest you get the best advice? (no more than 15 words)
①②③
79．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 5 with proper words . (no more than 8 words) 80．Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 into Chinese.
【答案】
【山东省淄博市2012届高三第一次模拟考试】
阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的词数要求）。
［l］Before applying to colleges，many students wonder，what’s the point of it all? This is an important question to ask yourself. College is a huge investment，no only of money，but also of 2-4 years of your life. No one should attend college without a very good reason.
[2] Some people go to college to earn more money. On average，people who obtain
a Bachelor’s degree will earn more than l million dollars more over the course of their lifetimes than people who don’t attend college. Those who go for Master’s， Doctor’s， and professional degrees do even bett er. Hol der s o f th ese de gre es are sui ted to ma ny high paying jobs while .
[3] Some go for the experiences. College is an amazing life experience. Students not only receive a traditional classroom education， but also learn a large amount about the ways of the world. For many students，college is the first time they live away from home. This creates a great opportunity to meet different types of people and have many brand new experiences that can make you a much wiser and worldly person.
[4]Some others seek after a dream. For many people college is great way to start the next step towards achieving a dream. It can help you break into a new career path or achieve expert status in your chosen field.
[5] However，there’re also some people going to college because “my parents and family expect me to”or “I don’t know what I want to do with my life”. If
your main reason for going to college is one of these， you should reconsider your motivations seriously. If you go without a true purpose，you can end up finding what you spend on it might never be worth it.
76. How does the author further explain his point of view? (no more than l0 words)
77. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words. (no more than 5 words)
78. How could experiences mentioned in Paragraph 3 change people? (no more than 8
words)
79. Why could going to college help the students seek after their dreams? (no more
than 20 words)
80. What is the main idea of Paragraph 5? (no more than l0 words)
【答案】
76.By comparing some good reasons with some bad ones
77.non-degree holders/those without degrees are not/seldom
78.By making people much wiser and worldly
79.Because that could help them head for a new career or make great achievements
in your chosen field.
80.People should go to college with a true reason.
【山东省德州市2012届高三第一次模拟考试】
阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。
[1]Everyone has talent，but not everyone succeeds with their talent．More factors than mere talent attribute to a greater personal success．Having talent or being talented is never enough to find success in life．
[2] Dr．John Maxwell has written a new book to explain that there is more to success than just being talented．He says that the only way to find success in life is to apply good choices to talent and rise above the crowd．He believes that talented
people need more than their gifts or abilities to succeed in life．There must be something more than inst talent to become successful．A talent plus person，a person who rises above the understanding of mere talent，is much more likely to find success than those ．
[3] People who have talent must be willing to make the right choices to maximize their talent. Wrong choices will minimize their talent，preventing them from rising to higher levels in life．Maximizing talent requires people to make good choices，but understanding that there are specific things in life requires no talent at all．Maxwell lists many different choices that people make to become a talent-plus person，including Belief lifts talent，Relationships influence talent，Responsibility strengthens talent，Teamwork multiplies talent，etc．
[4] Following the simple principles found in the book can not only help people raise the level of their talent but also raise their level of living．When people combine the principles with their talents they can become a talent-plus person．The choice becomes one of willingness and personal change．Talent-plus people have the ability to change their life and the world．
76．Wh at‘s the possible na m e of Maxwell’s new book?(no more than 8 words)
77．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words．(no more than 5 words)
78．What should one do if he wants to become a talent-plus person?(no more than 8 words)
79．List three specific things which can maximize one’s talent according to Para 3 ？
1．
2．
3．
80．Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese．【答案】
【山东省东营市2012届高三第一次模拟考试】
阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的词数要求）。
[l] Late last year a new champion earned the title of Winningest High School Basketball Coach of All Time-and she's a 73-year-old Texas grandmother named Leta Andrews. Here are some life lessons from her winning ways:
[2] . Andrews originally got her degree in elementary education, but knew
right away that being just a teacher was the wrong choice. She missed the sport she'd grown up playing and needed to find a way to combine basketball with her career. After going back for a second degree, Andrews was able to teach and coach on the high sohool level. Forty-nine years later, she still hasn't thought about giving up her beloved basketball.
[3] Hardship will make you stronger. Over the course of her career, Andrews has met
with more than a few male coaches who have neglected both her success and women's sports in general. She lets their “looking down” roll right off her like drops
of sweat on a player's back. Instead, such slights make her work even harder to ensure her players believe they deserve as much success as any man, on and off the court.
[4] There’s no I in team. On bus rides to games, Andrews takes away her players' cell
phones. Texting, she says, does harm to teambuilding. You can't win without a unified team that knows how to communicate with each other. Socializing is an important factor to success, and when we focus on ourselves (or our electronics) rather than others, we miss valuable connections and experiences.
[5] Winning is everything. It just depends on how you understand “winning”. For
Andrews, victory on the court is the logical result of lots and lots of hard work and preparation. She believes in tough love to get her players focused on playing their absolute best, individually and as a team. While a winning game is the immediate goal, she hopes all of her players will carry the team spirit with them long after graduation.
76. What's the passage mainly about? (no more than l0 words)
77. Which sentence in the passage is closest in meaning to the following one?
Only when a team is aware of communication and unity can it win.
78. Fill in the blank with a proper sentence to summarize Paragraph 2. (no more than
8 words)
79. Describe the character of Andrews using three adjectives(形容词).
①②③
80. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 into Chinese.
【答案】
76．Life lessons from Andrews(America's Winningest High School Basketball Coach)．／The
secret of Andrews′success．
77．You can′t win without a unified team that knows how to communicate with each other．
78．Do what you love(1ike)／Never give up(your dreams)／Stick to your dreams 79．enthusiastic，devoted，intelligent，strict，tough，determined…
80．虽然一场比赛的胜利是最近的目标，但是她希望她所有的队员能在毕业后长久的时间内保持这种团队精神。
【山东省济南市2012届高三第一次模拟考试】
阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到试卷规定的位置上（请注意问题后的字数要求）。
[1] Everyone wants something in life, love, money, success...Yet too many people fail to achieve their goals, and nearly all of them are for the same reason.
[2] It’s true that terrible things do happen to people during their lives, though no fault of their own, which may make them feel upset. Generally speaking, however, getting what you really want out of life is just a matter of the following three simple steps.
[3] Firstly, you have to decide what it is you want the most. But do not make
a list of wishes; try to foc us on one thing at a time. If you’re not sure about where you want to go, you’d better think it over first and not hurry to perform.
[4] Secondly, _______________. This will be your map for getting from “where you are now” to “where you want to go”. You k now what you want, and what steps you are going to take to get it. For example, if you want a better job, start with a skills assessment and maybe some extra training. Then you’ll need to sell yourself and your skills either to your present employer or to a new one.
[5] Other goals will require a bit more thought. Some will really get you lost without a clue of how to get there. Not to worry, though, books, biographies and such, can be of great help.
[6] The third and final step is to carry it out. Do what you planned. Take the steps you outlined on your road map and keep going on all the time. If you run into some people who are against you, simply ignore them.
[7] Never give up the goal. Keep pushing. Whatever you do, do not lose heart before you have what you desire in your hands. Never think that you can’t turn your dream into a reality.
76. What does the author mainly want to tell us? (within 10 words)
____________________________________________________________________________ ___________
77. What should you do when deciding what you want according to the text? (within 8 words)
____________________________________________________________________________ ___________
78. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? (within 5 words)
____________________________________________________________________________ ___________
79. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words. (within 5 words)
____________________________________________________________________________ ___________
80. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 7 into proper Chinese.
【答案】
76. How to get what you really want out of life.
77. Focus on one thing at a time.
78. Where you want to go
79. create an action plan/make an action plan
80. 无论做什么，在你实现目标之前不要丧失信心/无论做什么，在你得到想要的东西之前不要丧失信心。
特别说明：1. 卷面涂抹（包括乱涂乱画）严重的，总分扣2分；
2. 异色笔、铅笔答题的，一律判0分。
1.虹口区2018学年第一学期期末教学质量监控测试高三英语 试卷 72、他刚要关闭电脑，就在这时手机响了。(when) 73、他将代表全班同学在新年晚会上向老师们表示真诚的感谢。(on behalf of) 74、我们付出的每一次努力未必都能成功，但是但凡值得我们做的事情都值得做好。(worth) 75、不只是一个人的日常言谈举止，就连他目前正在读的那本书都清楚地向我们表明 了他是一个怎样的人。(as well as) 2.宝山区2018学年第一学期期末高三年级英语学科教学质量监测试卷 72.交友时勿以貌取人。(base) 73.经历了一场大病后，他明白了生命无价。(suffer) 74.2018上海进口博览会展示了创新理念，促进了自由贸易。(meanwhile) 75.不管到哪里旅游，都应该尊重当地的风俗习惯。这样才能成为一名文明游客。(no matter) 3.2018学年第一学期奉贤区调研测试高三英语试卷 Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 72.一股诱人的味道唤起了我们遥远的记忆。（remind） 73.每个人应当牢记：己所不欲，勿施于人。（mind） 74.他如此醉心于古文化研究，这几年一直以健康为代价坚持工作着。（So） 75.不久之后，地铁5号线奉贤段即将通车，这让翘首以盼的奉贤人民激动不已。（before）
4.青浦区2018学年度第一学期期末质量监控试卷 72. 人们普遍认为对颜色的偏爱能反映一个人的性格。（It） 73. 安全起见，你最好出发前查一下地图，避开拥堵的路线。（sake） 74. 我没想到的是，现在养老院是一床难求。（that） 75. 这个乡间度假村至今还没有配备无线网络，这给游客带来诸多不便。（equip）5.宝山区2018学年第一学期期末 76.交友时勿以貌取人。(base) 77.经历了一场大病后，他明白了生命无价。(suffer) 78.2018上海进口博览会展示了创新理念，促进了自由贸易。(meanwhile) 79.不管到哪里旅游，都应该尊重当地的风俗习惯。这样才能成为一名文明游客。(no matter)
高考英语书面表达背诵 范文25篇 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN
高考英语书面表达背诵范文25篇 ---多背范文，表达加分！！ 书面表达(一) 假定你叫李华，今年六月份将从北京新华中学高三毕业，打算到美国哥伦比亚大学上学。现在请你根据下面表格的个人信息，用英语写一封 注意： 1. 信件必须包括以上内容，不能逐句翻译，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 2. 词数100左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：哥伦比亚大学the University of Columbia 范文 Dear Sir or Madam， I'm writing in the hope that I can obtain a chance to further my study in computer science in your university. First, please allow me to take a brief introduction of myself. I’m Li Hua, a girl born in June, 1993. I’m graduating from Beijing Xinhua High School this coming June with each course excellent. I have a keen interest in computers and the Internet. Besides, I’m good at English. I know th at the University of Columbia ranks among the most famous universities in the USA, and that’s the very reason why I’m now applying to further my university study in your Computer Science Department. I would appreciate it if you could take the trouble to provide me with some information and send me the necessary application materials. By the way, my email address is lihua93@https://www.doczj.com/doc/419009769.html,. I’m looking forward to your reply. 2
2020届高三百所名校好题速递分项汇编(2)之书面表达 【河南省2020届高三入学摸底】假定你是李华，你的新西兰笔友Lessie即将来中国做交换生，来信请你给他推荐几个中文名字。请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1. 表示欢迎并乐于推荐； 2. 介绍中文名字的特点； 3. 告知他查看邮箱附件中所建议的名字。 注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 邮箱附件E-mail attachment ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 【2020届重庆市一中高三上学期摸底】假设你是李华，你和外国朋友Tom约好这个周五晚上去体育馆看足球赛，但你因故不能赴约请根据以下要点用英语给他写一封电子邮件： 1.表示歉意； 2.解释原因； 3.另约时间 注意：1. 词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 【湖南省长沙市第一中学2020届高三第一次月考】假如你是李华.你的英国笔友Peter在孔子课堂(the Conf ucius Academy)了解到了中国古典四大名著(China's four great classic novels)的知识并写信与你交流。作为
2019--2020学年高三英语一模概要写作汇编 One【虹口区】 The Zeigarnik Effect Have you ever found yourself thinking about a partially finished project for school or work when you were trying to focus on other things? Or perhaps you wondered what would happen next in your favorite TV show or film series. If you have, you’ve experienced the Zeigarnik effect. You tend to remember unfinished tasks better than finished tasks. Knowledge of the Zeigarnik effect can be put into use in everyday life. The effect is especially well suited for helping overcome procrastination or delaying an action to a later time. We often put off big tasks that seem overwhelming. However, the Zeigarnik effect suggests that the key to overcoming procrastination is to just get started. The first step could be something small and seemingly insignificant. In fact, it’s probably best if it’s something fairly easy. The Zeigarnik effect can be useful for students who are studying for an exam. The effect tells us that breaking up study periods can actually improve recall. So instead of cramming for an exam all in one sitting, breaks should be scheduled in which the student focuses on something else. This will cause intrusive(侵入的) thoughts, enabling students to rehearse and consolidate the information that must be remembered, leading to better recall when they take the exam. The Zeigarnik effect also points to reasons why people may experience mental health problems. If an individual leaves important tasks incomplete, the intrusive thoughts that result can lead to stress, anxiety, difficulty sleeping, and emotional distress. Conversely, completing a task can give an individual a sense of accomplishment and lead to a feeling of closure that can improve psychological well-being. The Zeigarnik effect can actually be used to positively impact your work productivity. 【答案】 The Zeiguvnik Effect is that you always remember unfinished matter, which can be well used. The effect helps you overcome procrastination and have a good start. The effect is effective for students to improve recall and remember things better. It also encourage people to finish work and improve psychological well-being. It can influence us positively in all aspect. 【解析】 要点中需要包括：1.The Zeigarnik Effect的定义2.三个好处 容易出现的问题：主旨句不清晰；语言不够精炼。
高考英语书面表达背诵文25篇 ---多背文，表达加分！！ 书面表达(一) 假定你叫华，今年六月份将从北京新华中学高三毕业，打算到美国哥伦比亚大学上学。现在请你根据下面表格的个人信息，用英语写一封信，申请 注意： 1. 信件必须包括以上容，不能逐句翻译，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 2. 词数100左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：哥伦比亚大学the University of Columbia 文 Dear Sir or Madam， I'm writing in the hope that I can obtain a chance to further my study in computer science in your university. First, please allow me to take a brief introduction of myself. I’m Li Hua, a girl born in June, 1993. I’m graduating from Beijing Xinhua High School this coming June with each course excellent. I have a keen interest in computers and the Internet. Besides, I’m good at English. I know that the University of Columbia ranks among the most famous universities in the USA, and that’s the very reason why I’m now applying to further my university study in your Computer Science Department. I would appreciate it if you could take the trouble to provide me with some information and send me the necessary application materials. By the way, my email address is lihua93@sina.. I’m looking forward to your reply.
高考英语书面表达必备6 1.【浙江省学军中学高三上学期第四次月考英语试题】 假如你是高三的学生，最近你就高三模拟考试该偏难还是该偏易这个问题进行了一次调查。请结合下表内容，用英语写一篇短文，介绍有关调查情况，并发表自己的看法。 注意：1．词数120左右，开头已为你写好（不计入总词数）； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Recently I have made an investigation on whether a model-test paper for Senior Three should be difficult or easy．Opinions are divided on this matter． 答案： Recently I have made an investigation on whether a model-test paper for Senior Three should be difficult or easy．Opinions are divided on this matter． Some students think that a difficult exam is just like a challenge．The harder, the better．It can help students find out where they are weak in studies and improve their learning approaches. Others，however，are against a difficult exam．In their opinion，if it is very difficult，they may become discouraged and feel terrible about the coming College Entrance Examination．Besides，with an easy exam，they can get high marks and gain confidence． I prefer it to be neither too difficult nor too easy, because if it is too easy, teachers will not know how we are actually getting on with our studies, and if it is too difficult, we will lose heart 2.【浙江省宁波效实中学高三上学期期中考试英语试题】 假如你是来自美国的Peter，在中国留学期间，经常在马路上看到一些人不遵守交通规则，于是向某报社写信反映此情况，内容如下： 1．部分行人过马路时慢慢悠悠或攀爬护栏； 2．某些骑自行车的人擅闯红灯；
2019.12.12【一模汇编】2019届上海高三英语一模汇编：翻译 1、2019黄浦一模 Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 72. 很多人对他们的潜能一无所知。(ignorant) 73. 这些政策在一定程度上对该地区的经济衰退负有责任。(extent) 74. 自古以来老百姓就希望天下太平，同各国人民友好相处。(long for) 75. 青少年问题的发展趋势值得我们关注和研究，也值得整个社会群策群力，共商对策。(which) 答案： 72. Many people are totally ignorant of their potential (abilities/talents). 73. These policies are to some extent responsible for the region’s economic decline. 74. Since ancient times people have longed for a peaceful world to live together in friendship with people from/of all countries. /Since ancient times people have longed for a peaceful world, where people of all/different countries live together in friendship. 75. The developing trend of youth/adolescent/teenager problems deserves our attention and research/ analysis, which also deserves the joint efforts of the whole society to find solutions. 2、2019普陀一模 72. 晚上别喝太多的咖啡，会睡不着觉的。(or) 73. 事实证明，保持快乐的心态会降低得心脏病的风险。(It) 74. 乐观的人不会过分怀念美好的旧时光，因为他们正忙着创造新的回忆。(create) 75. 追求稳定并不是什么坏事, 很多时候这样的态度在促使我们提升自我、挑战难度、攀登高峰。( when) 答案： 72. Don’t drink too much coffee at night, or you won’t be able to sleep. 73. It is proved that keeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases. 74. Optimistic people don’t miss the good old days too much because they are busy creating new memories. 75. The pursuit of stability is not a bad thing. （, and）There are many times when such an attitude drives us to improve ourselves, challenge difficulties, and climb peaks.
请阅读下面短文，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。 Cleanliness is important to academic success at one Chinese university where compulsory labor is part of a program designed to award class credits while teaching students with proper moral values. During winter, the sky is still dark at 6：30 a．m. when the first－year students in Trade and Management College in Zhengzhou begin sweeping the 165－acre campus and it can take up to an hour. Mr. Sun, the university official, said labor is good for building character and promotes “the spirit of hard work.”Some students also claim that they are always proud of the clean campus. They never litter because they've been through the labor and understand that they should respect the fruits of labor of others. Some students, however, are against it because they feel the demands of the cleaning program are a distraction. Some often show up late and hungry to their morning classes after rushing to sweep the campus and clean their rooms. 【写作内容】 1. 用约30个单词写出上文概要。 2. 用约120个单词发表你的观点，内容包括：(1) 支持或反对这个学校的做法；(2) 用2～3个理由或论据支撑你的观点。 【写作要求】 1. 可以支持文中任一观点，但必须提供理由或论据。 2. 阐述观点或提供论据时，不能直接引用原文语句。 3. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。 4. 不必写标题。 【评分标准】 内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。 支持： One university in Zhengzhou designs a program where students must clean the campus every day and relates it to class credits. Some people support the program while others do not.(30) Generally, I am in favor of the practice. To begin with, through their effort, students provide a clean and comfortable environment, which, as a result, is an assurance of their successful academic life. Moreover, cleaning and labor can not only serve to build students' character but also contribute positively to students developing healthy routines and good sanitation habits. Last but not least, by enjoying the fruits of others' labor, students will develop the awareness of gratitude and regard labor as a matter of honor. In short, carrying out the cleaning program is crucial. The significance for students of participating in it means more than academic success. It is part of moral education and benefits students as well as the campus. (120) 反对： It is required by one university in Zhengzhou that students should clean the campus every morning to achieve class credits. Opinions on the practice vary widely from person to person.(30) I am strongly opposed to the practice for the following reasons. First of all, cleaning tends to take up too much time, which becomes a distraction for students and discourages them from focusing on their academic performances. Then, students can be encouraged to maintain clean living areas but it's unreasonable to relate the cleaning with the academic credits. As students, they should put more efforts into their studies to achieve class credits instead of sweeping the campus. Furthermore, though someone claims labor can contribute to developing the spirit of hard work, it should by no means be achieved through daily floor－sweeping. In conclusion, there is no sense in students sweeping the campus, for it benefits neither their character nor study.(120)
1.北京 第四部分：书面表达（共两节，15 分）第一节情景作文（20 分） 假设你是红星中学高三（1）班的学生李华，请按照以下四幅图的先后顺序，用英文写一篇周记。记述爸爸出差期间，妈妈生病，你照顾她的过程。 注意： 1. 周记的开头已经为你写好。 2. 词数不少于 60. Last Monday, 第二节开放作文（15 分）请根据下面提示。写一篇作文。词数不少于 50. You are discussing the following picture with your English friend Jim. Now you are telling him how you understand the picture and what makes you think so.
第一节：情景作文 北京卷情景作文延续了之前的传统，仍然以四幅图的记叙文写作为出题点。在内容上，并没有超出五大主题，即“校园拓展类、好人好事类、社会公益类、旅游接待类、家庭生活类”的范围。图画内容比较简单，四幅图中并没有出现超纲或者生僻词汇。可以说，本次考题属于难度较低的考场作文。考生在写作时，重点关注两个细节即可：1. 本文的体裁是周记，所以整篇文章的主语是“我”，而不是“我们”；2. 周记要求在写作时，多出现心理活动描写和感情描写。主要能注意这两点，相信考生可以在考场上写出一篇不错的考场作文。 高分范文： LastMonday, my father would be on a business trip for five days.Having gotten my promise of being great at home and taking care of my mother,he rest assured and put his luggage into the trunk of his car. Seeing my father’sdriving away, my mother and I waved our hands and said goodbye to him. For amoment, I began to miss my father, wishing that he would be safe and well thenext days。 I thoughteverything would go well, as this was not the first time that my father had beenaway for several days. Yet, unfortunately, my mother caught a cold the nextmorning. Looking at her pale face, I experienced high levels of anxiety.However, I told myself that I had to calm down and look after my mum, as Ipromised to my dad. The moment I got my mum to sleep, I put cold towel on herforehead, found pills in the medicine box, and made some noodles for her. Luckily,she waked up and felt better, after taking the pills and the noodles. That herfever was gone relieved and satisfied me a lot。 In the nextfour days, I was taking her body temperature twice a day, ensuring that she wascompletely well. To our delight, my dad went back home safely and healthily onSaturday. On hearing what I had done to my mum, he, as well as my mum,
11选10专题 上海市杨浦区2021届高三英语期末（一模）试题 Section B Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need. A. including B. impressions C. standing D. restored E. missing F. fun G. comfort H. associated I. inspired J. marked K. contact Ancient Civilizations Had Game Nights Too! Morten Ramstad, a researcher at the University of Bergen, Norway, and his team spotted one of the rare objects while unearthing the remains of an Early Iron Age (400-300 BC) burial site in Western Norway. Burying loved ones with basic necessities like ceramic pots and clothing, to ensure their (31) _______ in the afterlife, was a fairly common tradition in ancient cultures. However, the families of some lucky individuals went a step further by (32) ________ a board game for entertainment. Though the game board was (33) ________, the archeologists, who revealed their findings on April 5, 2020, managed to recover the dice（骰子）and 18 circular game pieces. Unlike the modern-day cubical（立体的）dice, which are (34) _______ with a different number of dots from one to six on each face, the ancient game counter was square and had bulls-eye like (35) ________, which indicated zero to five on each of its four faces. The researchers suspect it may have been (36) ________ by the oldest-known board game —the “Game of Mercenaries”. The two-person strategy game, which dates back to the 3rd century BC, was believed to be similar to modern-day chess. The archeologists, who also unearthed remains of pottery jars and a bronze needle at the burial site believe the game pieces indicate the dead was a wealthy individual. In ancient civilizations, board games were a status symbol, signifying the owner’s high social and economic (37) ________. They indicated an individual’s intellectual ability and also proved he/she could afford to spend time on such activities.
2019 年高三一模翻译汇编 1.上海市黄浦区 2019 年高三英语一模翻译 72. 很多人对他们的潜能一无所知。(ignorant) 73. 这些政策在一定程度上对该地区的经济衰退负有责任。(extent) 74. 自古以来老百姓就希望天下太平，同各国人民友好相处。(long for) 75. 青少年问题的发展趋势值得我们关注和研究，也值得整个社会群策群力，共商对策。(which) 72. Many people are totally ignorant of their potential (abilities/talents). 73. These policies are to some extent responsible for the region’ s economic decline. 74. Since ancient times people have longed for a peaceful world to live together in friendship with people from/of all countries. /Since ancient times people have longed for a peaceful world, where people of all/different countries live together in friendship. 75.The developing trend of youth/adolescent/teenager problems deserves our attention and research/ analysis, which also deserves the joint efforts of the whole society to find solutions. 2.上海市普陀区 2019 年高三英语一模翻译 72.晚上别喝太多的咖啡，会睡不着觉的。（or） 73.事实证明，保持快乐的心态会降低得心脏病的风险。（It） 74.乐观的人不会过分怀念美好的旧时光，因为他们正忙着创造新的回忆。（create） 75.追求稳定并不是什么坏事，很多时候这样的态度在促使我们提升自我、挑战难度、攀登高峰。 （ when） 72. Don’ t drink too much coffee at night, or you won ’ t be able to sleep. 1 0.5 0.5 1 73. It is proved that keeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases. 0.5 1 1 0.5 74. Optimistic people don ’ t miss the good old days too much. 1 1 0.5 75. The pursuit of stability is not a bad thing. (, and 0.5)