高二英语选修6 重要知识点复习
I从方框里选择短语并用正确的形式填空，每个短语只能够用一次（其中有多余的选项）
burn to the ground, put up with, on the whole, result in , so long as, come about, in the distance, build up, focus on , scores of, a great deal of, manage to , be made up o f, translate …into, take it easy,, in spite of, in sorrow, take possession of, due to, decide on , be addicted to, get into, in the flesh, run out of, stand for, feel like, be accustomed to, convince… of, pay attention to, in the darkness, take a risk
1 the restaurant?s success was___ its new manage.
2 Could you tell me how many departments this university ____?
3 The man often returns from work very late and gets through the woods ___ by himself.
4The king tried to______ his men ____ his power by leading the great army.
5At the discussion, the farmers? argument____ whether their farmlands should be covered by the factory.
6Once you ___ surfing on the Internet, you will find it rather hard to give it up.
7Though humans have discovered____ oil and coal, they mustn?t waste energy like that.
8You can not legally____ the property until three weeks after the contract is signed.
9In mathematics, the letter “X” usually ______ an unknown figure.
10Hearing the sad news that the famous actor died of cancer, all his fans were deeply ______.
11“_______, young man” , the doctor said to Bill. “Let me examine you carefully. 12______ so many difficulties , we?ll do whatever we can to finish the task.
13It was so dry and hot in the desert and the travelers ______ the water they had.
14Without any guide leading them in the forest, the explorers soon____ trouble.
15I?m very hungry now and I _____ eating some food or fruit as soon as possible. 16Those young people would like to _____ so that they could find out whether there is a huge snake in the cave.
17Last week, we saw the man_______ who was said to have died in an accident and we know the news was not true.
18After a long heated discussion, the manager finally_______ taking the measures to encourage their stuff.
19A large number of young people who________ the comfortable life in the city would rather not return to the countryside.
20The popularity of private cars will_____ more serious air pollution and more traffic accidents.
21However, ________, I think I have been fortunate.
22With the Internet bridging people all over the world, great changes have________.
23A balanced diet and enough exercise can certainly_________ your health.
24The pay you get is so low in the company while your work is so hard-----how can you _________it?
25One can achieve his goal sooner or later_______ he is able to face the future with confidence and work hard at it.
I.Words spelling.
单词拼写A：
1.They had to c______ tomorrow?s football match because of the bad weather.
2.He studied the German market to find the _______( 可能性) there for
investment.
3.Two middle-aged passengers fell into the sea. ________( 不幸地), neither
of them
could swim.
4.The car club couldn?t ________（保证）to meet the demands of all its
members.
5.Miss Lin made a very _________(印象深刻的) speech at the meeting.
6.American culture is u______ because it was formed and developed under
special conditions.
7.The lecture was so long and dull that most audiences got b______ with it.
8._______(发抖) with fear, I made my way to the edge of the crater.
单词拼写B
1.The word “ honesty” is an a______ （抽象）noun.
2.There are many art g_____ （画廊）in New York.
3.I?m afraid I?ve never been much of a s______ (学者)
4.They are to put on an ______ (展览) of French paintings next week.
5.The prisoners a______ (尝试) to escape, but failed.
单词拼写C：
1．S ome___________ (青少年) have got into the habit of taking drugs.
2．S he hopes to get a job on the local newspaper and _______(最后)work the Times.
3．T he doors opened _______（自动地）as we approached.
4．H e played the piano for a bit of __________ （放松）
5．I t?s ________（不合法的）to park your car here.
6．H e put forward a plan for improving the rate of_______（生产）。
7．S o I did wrong thing! Well, nobody?s_______（完美的）。
8．A woman is ________（怀孕的）for nine months before a child is born.
9．I n fact,_______（压力）isn?t so bad a thing as it is often supposed to be.
10.The man made a________（陈述）to the police.
单词填空D
1．The __________(平均数)of 3,6 and 9 is 6
2．Gas and coal are __________(燃料)。
3．We had very little d_________(资料)on that subject.
4．The c_________(气候)in north of China is different from that in south. 5．The population had _____(减少)from about 8300 000 in 1845 to less than 6600000 in 1851.
6． A ____________(广泛传播的)epidemic affected eighteen western states. 7．The food was enough in q_________, but not very good in quality.
8．The tsunamis (海啸)smashing into Indian Ocean coastlines, which killed 125 000 people in 12 different countries was a terrible c______________.
9．In c________ of a terrible earthquake the whole city was destroyed. 10．There has been serious__________（分歧）between the 2 political western States.
III Multiple choice.
A
1.There are many _________ of the problem,
but you have only considered one of them.
A.respect
B. aspects
C.sides
D.points
2. I was so excited at the news that I could
hardly __________ my feelings in words.
A.carry
B.convey
C.transmit
https://www.doczj.com/doc/4c8726635.html,municate
3. My hometown has taken on a new _______.
A.looks
B.appearance
C.aspect
D.way
4. ---I?m nervous about the Driver?s License
Examination tomorrow.
---__________. You are sure to succeed.
5. ---It?s getting late. I?m afraid I must be going
now.
---OK. ____________.
A.See you.
B.Go slowly.
C. Take it easy.
D. Cheer up
6.Don?t believe him. He_________ a story.
A.makes up
B.is making up
C.makes up of
7. ---I feel terrible. Am I dying?
---_________. You?ve just ca ught a cold. Take
The medicine and you?ll be better soon.
A.It does?t matter
B. nonsense
C. You are kidding.
D. Take it easy
8.---Excuse me, will you change this one-thousand
-dollar note for me?
---Sorry, but we _________ change ourselves.
A.are running of
B. are running out of
C. are lacking in
D. break down
9.__________, the new teacher is very popular ______ the pupils.
A.To our joy; with
B. with our joy; by
C. To our sorrow; with
D. With our sorrow; by
10.Ten years of hard work _________ Mathilde completely _________ an ordinary housewife.
A.Translated ; into
B.translated; for
C. Transformed; into
D. transformed; to
11.The boy _____ his way _______ the crowd.
A.winds;between
B.threads;though
C.pushes; across
D.makes;by
12.Tom?s life _________ a thread, and we?d better
go to his rescue.
A.is hung on
B.hangs by
D. Is hung with D.makes;by
13.It?s a law-breaking act to_________ public
money to private purpose.
A.move
B.appropriate
https://www.doczj.com/doc/4c8726635.html,e
D.waste
14.We must choose texts that are appropriate_____
our teaching.
A.to
B.for
C.of
D.A or B
15. The city __________ the money for the new park.
A.spent
B.cost
C.appropriated
D.took
16. The book was written in a style _________ to
the age of children.
A.suitable
B.fit
C.appropriate
D.proper
17.Would you like a play having a happy or
sad __________?
A.ends
B.ending
C.end
D.endness
18. People loving peace all hope wars between
countries will __________ to an end as soon as
possible.
A.put
https://www.doczj.com/doc/4c8726635.html,e
C. make
D.bring
12.She?s examining a lot of dress _____ to choose
a most fashionable one.
A.patterns
B.kinds
C.models
D.types
20. The illness is hard to cure only because it
doesn?t follow its usual ________.
A.way
B.road
C.pattern
D.method
21. Will you drop in at my house this afternoon if ?
A. it is convenient for you
B. you are convenient
C. it is convenient of you
D. you will be convenient
22. --- The English exam is not difficult, is it?
---________ Even Tom _______ to the top students failed in it.
A. Yes; belonged
B. No; belonged
C. Yes; belonging
D. No; belonging
23. When I landed I fell forward. Someone was standing too me and I knocked into him.
A. close to
B. closely to
C. close from
D. closely from
24. I wouldn?t feel happy in a block of apartments I?d rather in a traditional house.
A. living; to live
B. living live
C. to live; to live
D. to live; living
25. She gives dinner parties , with the best food and wine.
A .in style B. in the style C. in a style D. at style
26. He has never liked meat, and has always had a(n) ____for vegetables and fruit.
A. inspiration
B. feeling
C. idea
D. preference
27. The speech by the mayor of Shanghai before the final voting for EXPO 2010 is
strongly impressed ______ my memory.
A. to
B. over
C. by
D. on
28. what I think, what would you like to do?
A. Setting aside
B. Setting out
C. Setting about
D. Setting off
29. They used to take their holidays in their own country foreign countries.
A. in favour of.
B. in preference to
C. in honour of
D. in spite of
30. We saw the houses in the street in order to mane room for a large square.
A. pulled off
B. pulled up
C. pulled down
D. pulled in
31. A nest is to a bird a house is to a man.
A. where
B. how
C. what
D. when
32. its short history, there is a lot of good English poetry around.
A. Except
B. Besides
C. But
D. Despite
33. Modern plastics can _____very high and very low temperatures.
A. stand
B. hold
C. carry
D. support
34. We went to Canada to travel and my cousin ______ as our guide.
A. played
B. showed
C. acted
D. performed
35. Tom has his own way of thinking. Mostly he thinks his classmates.
A. different in
B. different from
C. differently from
D. differently in
单项填空B：
1.—Aren?t you satisfied with the result?
--Oh, ______.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/4c8726635.html,pletely
B. absolutely
C. fully
D. wholly
2.You have passed your test .________!
A. Fantastically
B. Fantastic
C. Wonderfully
D. Greatly
3.The girl impressed us all _____ her liveliness and sense of humour.
A. of
B. on
C. with
D. about
4. What …s your impressions ____Shanghai?
A. of
B. on
C. with
D. upon
5. There is no doubt that this area_____growing rice.
A.is not suitable for
B. doesn?t fit for
C. is not fit to
D. doesn?t su it for
6.More efforts should be _____to make our country stronger.
A.done
B. made
C. attempted
D. tried
7.You don?t know _____great effort I have made _____him to stop smoking .
A.what ; to persuade
B. what a ; to persuade
C. what ;of persuading
D. what a ; of persuading
8.I just didn?t want to put you to ____trouble _____before class.
A.the; of speaking
B. a; making a speech
C. /; of making speech
D. the; to speak
9.Thank you for the great trouble you have _____me.
A.to help me
B. taken to help
C. taken helping
D. taken trouble to help
10._____other good students, the teacher thinks Hank is ____student.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/4c8726635.html,paring with; a most satisfied
https://www.doczj.com/doc/4c8726635.html,pared to ; the most satisfied
C. Comparing to; the most satisfying
D. Compared with, a more satisfying
11.My works can?t compare ____yours.
A.with
B. to
C. as
D. like
12._____shanghai, I went to Beijing for holiday. Which is wrong?
A.Besides
B. As well
C. As well as
D. In addition to
13.That …s a risk I …m prepared _____.
A. to make
B. to do
C. to take
D. to get
14.—I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her.
---____.It was her fault.
A.No way
B.Not possible
C. No chance
D. Not at all
15.—Shall we go and help them with their work?
--We'd better not . They said we?d just be ___if we tried to help.
A.on the way
B. in the way
C. by the way
D. off the way
16. Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year, ____ a record US $ 57.65 a barrel on April 4.
A.have reached
B. reaching
C. to reach
D. to be reaching
17. He glanced over at her, ____that though she was tiny , she seemed very well put together.
A. having noted
B. noted
C. to note
D. noting
18.____the programme , they have to stay there for another two weeks.
A.Not completing
B. Not completed
C. Not having completed
D. Having not completed
19 Having been attacked by terrorists, _________.
A.doctors came to their rescue
B. the tall building collapsed
C. an emergency measure was taken
D. warnings were given to tourists
20 His mum got lost in the war, never ____again.
A. to be heard of
B. being heard
C. having been heard of
D. to hear of
Multiple choice C
1.Everything __________ doing is worthy of _________ well.
A. worthy; being done
B. worthy; doing
C. worth; being done
D. worth; doing
2. When a pencil is party in a glass of water, it looks as if it _______.
A. breaks
B. has broken
C. were broken
D. had been broken
3. In the countryside there are many dropouts. I think the difficulty _______ the poor economic conditions.
A. lies in
B. results in
C. leads to
D. suffers from
4.Will you please write the words _______? I mean you write them on the first line and then on the third line.
A. Every third line
B. every second lines
C. every other lines
D. every other line
5.My goodness, how lucky we are! If there had been places for us on the aeroplane, we ______ dead now.
A. will be
B. would be
C. would have been
D. had been
6.________, this place was quiet.
A. At a time
B. At one time
C. At no time
D. In time
7.So difficult _____ it to live in an English-speaking country that I determined to learn English.
A. I have felt
B. have I felt
C. I did feel
D. did I feel
8.----- Would you rather ________ there tomorrow?
----- No, I?d rather he ________ there instead of me.
A. to go; to go
B. going; going
C. go; went
D. go; shall go
9. As far as I know, he spends as much time watching TV as he _____.
A. does writing
B. writing
C. did writing
D. writes
10.Apparently the prisoners just sat there and didn?t attempt ____ at once .
A. to leave
B. leaving
C. to be leaving
D. to have left
11.It is important that we _______ politely. A
A. should speak
B. would speak
C. were to speak
D. have to speak
12.----- Have you ever been to Beijing?
----- No, but I _______.
A. wish so
B. wish I did
C. hope so
D. wish for
Multiple choice D
1. The damage the flood did ____the crops was great.
A. to
B. on
C.at
D. for
2.He is ____getting up late.
A: sing to B: addictive to C about to D :accustomed to
3.I was ashamed ____lied to my teacher.
A. to be
B. of having
C. at having
D. of being
4,They have decided ____ to Canada for their holidays.
A. not going
B. not go
C. on not going D .against going
5. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _____ in the kitchen.
A. smoken
B. smoking
C. smoke
D. smoked
6. Is ____necessary that we learn English well?
A. what
B. that
C. it
D. we
7. ____ bad manners that we point at others.
A. We are
B. That is
C. This is
D. It is
8. I am ____ tired from all the studying I did today.
A. physically
B. mentally
C. honestly
D. happily
9. In some parts of London, missing a bus means _____ for another hour.
A.waiting
B. to wait
C. wait
D. to be waiting
10. ---I?m looking for a flat.
---Would you like _______ with _____ garden?
A. it; the
B. it; a
C. one ; a
D. one ;the
15.The teacher told the students _______.
A. why to learn English important B .why was it important to learn English
C. why it important to learn English D .why it was important to learn English
16.I hate ______ when people talk with their mouths full.
A. it
B. that C these D. them
Multiple choice E
单项填空：
1.I think English is more interesting than science.
-_________. I?m interested in Western culture.
A.I really can?t agree more
B. I believe not
C. I don?t think so
D. I?m afraid not.
2. The space age has ______ a great number of scientific and technical words _________.
A. brought, into existence
B. come; into existence
C. brought; in existence
D. called; in existence
3. Why! I have nothing to confess. ___________you want me to say?
A. What is it that
B. What it is that
C. How is it that
D. How it is that
4. - I?d like to find a job in the library.
-Good idea. In my opinion, ___________ it doesn?t affect your studies.
A. unless
B. as long as
C. now that
D. even if
5. ________ with Dick you are more diligent.
A. Compare
B. Compared
C. Comparing
D. To compare
6. Environmental pollution is _______ the forests dying.
A. leading in
B. resulting in
C. putting in
D. contributing in
7. As a result of destroying the forests, a large _____ of desert ______ covered the
land.
A. number; has
B. quantity; has
C. number; have
D. quantity; have
8. It wasn?t until nearly a month later ______ I received the manager?s reply.
A. since
B. when
C. as
D. that
9. How did it ______ that humans speak so many different languages?
A. come about
B. come out
C. come back
D. come to
10. His business was, __________ successful.
A. as a whole
B. as the whole
C. on the whole
D. on a whole
11. Every morning the students get up early to do morning exercises to _______ their bodies.
A. pick up
B. keep up
C. build up
D. make up
12. ________ I go to see my grandmother once a week.
A. On average
B. On common
C. In common
D. In ordinary
13. It was with great joy ______ she got the news that her lost son had been found.
A. because
B. which
C. since
D. that
14. We?ll start tomorrow, ________.
A. weather permitted
B. weather permitting
C. climate permitted
D. climate permitting
15.-How can Dennis getting along with his work?
- Well, he can always ______ a new idea for increasing sales.
A. come up with
B. come about
C. get away with
D. put up with Book 6 Keys
I. Phrases Keys:
1 due to
2 is made up of
3 in the darkness
4 convince of
5 focused on 6are addicted to 7 a great deal of 8 take possession of 9 stands for 10 in sorrow 11 take it easy 12 in spite of 13 ran out of 14 got into 15 feel like 1
6 take a risk 1
7 in the flesh 1
8 decided on 1
9 are /have been accustomed to 20 result in 21 on the whole 22 come about 23 build up 24 put up with 25 so long as
II. Words spelling.
A
单词拼写：1.cancel 2.potential 3.unfortunately 4.guarantee 5.impressive 6.unique 7.bored 8.trembling
B
单词拼写：1. abstract 2. galleries 3. scholar 4. exhibition 5. attempted C
1. adolescent
2.eventually
3.automatically.
4. relaxation
5.illegal
6.production
7.perfect
8.pregnant
9.stress 10. statement
D
1 average
2 fuels
3 data
4 climate
5 decreased
6 widespread
7 quantity
8 catastrophe
9 consequence 10 disagreement
Multiple choice A
1---5 BBCCA 6---10 BDCAC 11---15 BBBDC 16---20 CBBAC 21---25 ACABA 26---30 DDABC 31---35 CDACC
Multiple choice B
1-5 BBCAA 6---10 BBABD 11---15 ABCAB 16---20 BDCBA
Multiple choice C
1---5 CCADB 6---10 BDCAA 11---12 AC
Multiple choice D
1---5 ADBDB 6---10 CDBAC 15---16 DA
Multiple choice E
1---5 AAABB 6---10 BBDAC 11---15 CADBA
选修六Module 1 ⒈lack (1)Lack money/ experience/ time (2)Be lacking in (3)For lack of ①健康问题与不好的饮食习惯及缺乏锻炼有很大的关系。 Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a lack of exercise. ②大城市因为缺乏空间建起了越来越多的高层建筑。 More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities for lack of space. ③由于缺乏睡眠，许多学生无法集中精力于学习上( 一句多译). Many students can’t concentrate on their studies for lack of sleep. Many students lack sleep, which makes it difficult for them to concentrate on their studies. Lacking sleep makes it difficult for many students to concentrate on their studies. Many students are lacking in sleep so that they can’t concentrate on their studies. ⒉advance Adj. 预先的在前的 预付款advance payment 提前做点某事do a little advance planning v.前进发展进步推动，将···提前 →advanced 先进的，高级的， advanced technology /society /courses n. in advance 提前、事先= ahead of time. ⒊In addition 此外，另外=besides, what’s more in addition to 除···之外= apart from// besides There’s a postage and packing fee in addition to the repair charge In addition , you need to know how long you should stay. Except //except for I cant take my holidays at any time except in August.
选修6重点词汇，短语，句子复习总结 选修六. M6 Unit1 重点单词 abstract 抽象 sculpture 雕塑 belief 信仰 special特殊 visual视觉 consequently 因此 specific 具体 fragrant芳香 permanent永久 faith信念（信心） symbol象征 value 价值focus 焦点 avenue 大道 exhibition展览 possession拥有 figure图 achievemen 成就mostly 大多shadow阴影 variety 品种 contemporary 当代 custom 习俗adopt采用 object对象 explore gallery admission influence conventional convince ridiculous controversial excellent evident attempt predict collection discovery traditional amazing realistic masterpiece environment style aggressive scholar civilization counterpart scene permanent tip preference represent display fragile typical shape gradually technique reputation including replace 重点短语 focus on 集中 a great deal 大量 scores of concentrate on at the same time that Is (to say) as well as by coincidence lie in break away from on the other hand be well worth would rather appeal to精力在一个很大的成绩 集中精力在同一时间是(说) 以及巧合睡懒觉了 摆脱另一方面很值得 宁愿吸引 重点句子 1. A typical picture of this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of … 一个典型的图片的这个时候布满了宗教符号,创造了一种感觉… 2.But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when … 但显然的想法改变13th世纪… 1
选修6 Unit 1 Art-Reading A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTING Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. Styles in Western art have changed many times. As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones, starting from the sixth century AD. The Middle Ages (5th to the 15th century AD) During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. A conventional artist of this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, which created feeling of respect and love for God. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way. The Renaissance (15th to 16th century) During the Renaissance, new ideas and values graduallv replaced those held in the Middle Ages.People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life. At the same time painters returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about art. They tried to paint people and nature as they really were. Rich people wanted to possess t heir own paintings, so they could decorate their superb palaces and great houses. They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and possessions as well as their activities and achievements. One of the most important discoveries during this period was how to draw things in perspective. This technique was first used by Masaccio in 1428. When people first saw his paintings, they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene. If the roles of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. By coincidence, oil paints were also developed at this time, which made the colours used in paintings look richer and deeper. Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous. Impressionism (late 19th to early 20th century) In the late 19th century, Europe changed a great deal. from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial one. Many people moved from the countryside to the new cities. There were many new inventions and social changes. Naturally, these changes also led to new painting styles. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.
人教版高中英语选修6 重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全 Unit1 Art 【重点词汇、短语】 aim n. 目标；目的 vi. & vt. 瞄准；(向某方向)努力 typical adj. 典型的；有代表性的 adopt vt. 采用；采纳；收养 possess vt. 拥有；具有；支配 a great deal 大量 attempt n. 努力；尝试；企图 vt. 尝试；企图 on the other hand (可是)另一方面 predict vt.预言；预告；预测 specific adj.确切的；特定的 appeal vi. 有感染力；呼吁；求助 vt. 将……上诉 n. 呼吁；恳求 appeal to (对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣 【重点句型】 1. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris. 在那些突破传统画法的画家中有生活和工作在法国巴黎的印象派画家。
2.序数词the first/the second/the last(＋sb.) ＋to do是一种常见结构，表示“最早、第二、最后做某事的人”，其中的不定式作后置定语；如果主语和不定式之间有被动关系，不定式应使用被动结构to be done。例如： My monitor is always the first to come to school and the last to leave. 我的班长总是第一个到校、最后一个离开。 To tell the truth, he was the last person to be met with by the manager. 说实话，他是最后一个被经理接见的人。 3.It is amazing/surprising/astonishing/shocking that...是一种常见句型，表示“……令人吃惊、震惊、惊讶等”，其中it是形式主语，that引导主语从句作句子的真正主语。这种句型可以用to one's amazement/surprise/astonishment/shock 这些短语作状语来改写。 It is surprising that children who are seven years old don't know how to brush one's teeth. 令人吃惊的是，七岁的孩子还不知道怎么刷牙。 To our shock, the terrorist explosion caused over one hundred deaths. 令我们震惊的是，这次恐怖爆炸造成了一百多人死亡。 【语法总结】虚拟语气（点击“虚拟语气”即可查看全部内容） Unit2 Poems 【重点词汇、短语】 concrete adj. 具体的 flexible adj. 灵活的；可弯曲的；柔顺的 take it easy 轻松；不紧张；从容
Review of Book 6 高二英语选修6 重要知识点复习 I.Let?s review the phrases of book6. 从方框里选择短语并用正确的形式填空，每个短语只能够用一次（其中有多余的选项） burn to the ground, put up with, on the whole, result in , so long as, come about, in the distance, build up, focus on , scores of, a great deal of, manage to , be made up o f, translate …into, take it easy,, in spite of, in sorrow, take possession of, due to, decide on , be addicted to, get into, in the flesh, run out of, stand for, feel like, be accustomed to, convince…of, pay attention to, in the darkness, take a risk 1 the restaurant?s success was___ its new manage. 2 Could you tell me how many departments this university ____? 3 The man often returns from work very late and gets through the woods ___ by himself. 4The king tried to______ his men ____ his power by leading the great army. 5At the discussion, the farmers? argument____ whether their farmlands should be covered by the factory. 6Once you ___ surfing on the Internet, you will find it rather hard to give it up. 7Though humans have discovered____ oil and coal, they mustn?t waste energy like that. 8You can not legally____ the property until three weeks after the contract is signed. 9In mathematics, the letter “X” usually ______ an unknown figure. 10Hearing the sad news that the famous actor died of cancer, all his fans were deeply ______. 11“_______, young man” , the doctor said to Bill. “Let me examine you carefully. 12______ so many difficulties , we?ll do whatever we can to finish the task. 13It was so dry and hot in the desert and the travelers ______ the water they had. 14Without any guide leading them in the forest, the explorers soon____ trouble. 15I?m very hungry now and I _____ eating some food or fruit as soon as possible. 16Those young people would like to _____ so that they could find out whether there is a huge snake in the cave. 17Last week, we saw the man_______ who was said to have died in an accident and we know the news was not true. 18After a long heated discussion, the manager finally_______ taking the measures to encourage their stuff. 19A large number of young people who________ the comfortable life in the city would rather not return to the countryside. 20The popularity of private cars will_____ more serious air pollution and more traffic accidents. 21However, ________, I think I have been fortunate. 22With the Internet bridging people all over the world, great changes have________. 23A balanced diet and enough exercise can certainly_________ your health. 24The pay you get is so low in the company while your work is so hard-----how can you _________it? 25One can achieve his goal sooner or later_______ he is able to face the future with confidence and work hard at it. II.Words spelling. 单词拼写A： 1.They had to c______ tomorrow?s football match because of the bad weather. 2.He studied the German market to find the _______( 可能性) there for investment. 3.Two middle-aged passengers fell into the sea. ________( 不幸地), neither of them could swim. 4.The car club couldn?t ________（保证）to meet the demands of all its members. 5.Miss Lin made a very _________(印象深刻的) speech at the meeting. 6.American culture is u______ because it was formed and developed under special conditions. 7.The lecture was so long and dull that most audiences got b______ with it. 8._______(发抖) with fear, I made my way to the edge of the crater. 单词拼写B 1.The word “ honesty” is an a______ （抽象）noun. 2.There are many art g_____ （画廊）in New York. 3.I?m afraid I?ve never been much of a s______ (学者) 4.They are to put on an ______ (展览) of French paintings next week. 5.The prisoners a______ (尝试) to escape, but failed. 单词拼写C： 1．Some___________ (青少年) have got into the habit of taking drugs. 2．She hopes to get a job on the local newspaper and _______(最后)work the Times. 3．The doors opened _______（自动地）as we approached. 4．He played the piano for a bit of __________ （放松） 5．It?s ________（不合法的）to park your car here. 6．He put forward a plan for improving the rate of_______（生产）。 7．So I did wrong thing! Well, nobody?s_______（完美的）。 8．A woman is ________（怀孕的）for nine months before a child is born. 9．In fact,_______（压力）isn?t so bad a thing as it is often supposed to be. 10.The man made a________（陈述）to the police. 单词填空D 1．T he __________(平均数)of 3,6 and 9 is 6 2．G as and coal are __________(燃料)。 3．W e had very little d_________(资料)on that subject.
Unit1 课内练习答案（P3Ex.1） P3Ex.3 1F2T3T4T5T6T P4Ex.1 1superb2aim3ridiculous4faith5evident 6conventional7gallery8abstract9technique10sculpture P4Ex.2 possess a great deal By coincidence adopt attempted On the other hand predict 详解： 翻译：《这些作品是凡高的真迹吗？》最受欢迎的艺术风格在西方国家就是印象派，许多人想拥有一幅印象派作品并且不惜花巨资去买一幅，巧合的事是，一些采用印象派画法的画家也可以画出不为人知的“杰作”，有一位画家，奥托?沃森，用凡高的风格作画并且迅速赚了很多钱，许多评论家都觉得它是凡高的真迹，一方面，一些评论家发现了，另一方面，一些评论家好奇是否有许多“杰作”被挂在画廊上，一位膜拜凡高作品的人说：“如果这种杰作的数量超过200，我也不会惊奇.”于是有人预言下一幅“杰作”在什么地方什么地点会被发现？ P5Ex.2 1W2F3W4F 5.If he had right to choose his holiday,he would go to Mexico. 6.If I were not allergic to shellfish,I would enjoy eating them. 7.If the marble statue were not big for her garden,the housewife would
8.If we knew more about the disease,we would be able to treat the patients very effectively. P5Ex.3 1were would make2were would be3were would be 4could would paint5were would help6could take 7knew would send8could9were would be 10would come could P7Ex.2
高中英语选修6语法填空 Unit 1 A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTING As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. _______(consequence), this text will describe only the most important _____,starting from the sixth century AD. The Renaissance(15th to 16th century) During the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually replaced _____held in the Middle Ages. People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a______(human) attitude to life. At the same time painters returned to_____(class) Roman and Greek ideas about art. They tried to paint people and nature____they really were. Rich people wanted to possess their own paintings, so they could decorate their superb palaces and great houses. They paid famous artists to paint pictures of_____(they), their houses and_____ (possess) as well as their activities and achievements. One of the most important______(discover) during this period was_____to draw things_____perspective. This technique was first used by Masaccio in 1428. When people first saw his paintings, they _______(convince) that they were looking____a hole___a wall ___ a real scene. If the rules of perspective had not_______(discovere), no one would _____(be)able to paint such realistic pictures. By coincidence, oil paints_______(develop) at this time too, which made the colours used in paintings look____(rich) and deeper. ______the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces____which this period is famous. Impressionism(late 19h to early 20th century) In the late 19th century, Europe changed a great deal._____the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the________(Impress), who lived and worked in Paris. They were the first painters______(work) outdoors. They were eager to show_____light and shadow fell on objects at different times of day. At first, many people_____(like) this style of painting and became very angry about it. They said that the painters were ______(careful) and their paintings were ridiculous. Modern Art(29th century to today) At the time they were created, the Impressionist paintings were _______(controversy), but today they____(accept) as the beginning of______we call “modern art”. This is________the Impressionists encouraged artists to look at their environment in new ways. These styles are so different. Who can predict_____painting styles there will be in the future? Unit 3 By the way, did you know that this is because you become addicted in three different ways. First, you can become___(physics) addicted to nicotine, which is one of the hundreds of_____ (chemistry) in cigarettes. This means that after a while your
Unit 1 I词汇及结构 1. would rather do sth情愿做…. would rather sb did sth情愿sb做… 情愿做….而不愿意做…：would rather do sth than do sth= would do sth rather than do sth = prefer to do sth rather than do sth = prefer doing sth to doing sth 2.faith n. 信任,信仰keep faith with 忠于信仰; 守信 have faith in 相信, 信任 in good faith 老实地；诚恳地faithful adj. 忠诚的，可靠的 3.As there are so many different styles of Western art , it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text． so+adj+a(an)+(单数可数) (+that…) so many/few +n (复数) (+ that…) so much/little (不可数) (+that…) such+adj.+n.(不可数)/ n (复数) 4.consequently adv. 所以，因此 Mr Foster has never been to China. Consequently, he knows very little about it. 福斯特先生从未去过中国, 所以对中国了解得很少。 consequent adj. 作为结果的,随之发生的 consequence n. 结果
西方绘画艺术简史 艺术是受一个民族的风俗和信仰影响。西方艺术风格经历了多次变革。因为西方艺术多种多样，在短短的一篇课文里不可能进行全面的描述。因此，本书只谈及从公元六世纪开始以来最重要的几种艺术风格。 中世纪(5到15世纪) 在中世纪时期,画家的主要目的是把宗教主题表现出来。这一时期传统的艺术家无意于如实地展现自然和人物。这时的典型绘画充满了宗教的特征，体现出了对上帝的爱戴和敬重。但是，13世纪时绘画观念在改变是显而易见的，像乔托这样的画家开始以一种更现实的方式来画宗教场景。 文艺复兴时期（15世纪到16世纪） 在文艺复兴时期,新的思想和价值观逐渐取代了中世纪的思想和价值观。人们开始较少关注宗教主题而采取一种更人性化的生活态度。同时画家们回到罗马、希腊的古典艺术理念上。他们力争如实画出人物和自然。富人们想拥有自己的艺术品，这样就可以装饰自己的高级宫殿和豪宅。他们出价聘请著名艺术家不仅让他们画他们的活动和成就，还要他们画自己的肖像、房子和所有物。 在此期间，最重要的发现之一就是如何用透视法来画出事务。这一手法是1428年由马萨乔第一次使用的。当人们第一次看到他的画时，还以为是透过墙上的小洞来观看真实的场景，并对此深信不疑。如果没有发现透视法，就没有人能画出如此逼真的画。巧合的是，这一时期油画颜料也得到了发展，使得绘画的色彩看上去更丰富、更深沉。没有新的颜料和新的手法，我们就不能看到很多使这一时期著名的杰作。 印象派(19世纪后期到20世纪初期) 19世纪后期，欧洲发生了巨大的变化，从以农业为主的社会转变成了以工业为主的社会。许多人从农村迁入到新城市。有许多新发明和社会变革。这些变革也自然地促成了新的绘画风格。在那些突破传统画法的画家中有生活和工作在法国巴黎的印象派画家。 印象派画家是第一批室外写景的画家。他们急切地想把一天中不同时间投射到物体上的光线和阴影呈现出来。然而由于自然光的变化很快，印象派画家们必须很快地作画，因此，他们的画就不像以前那些画家们的画那样细致了。起初，很多人不喜欢这种画法，甚至还怒不可遏。他们说这些画家作画时漫不经心，粗枝大叶，而他们的作品更是荒谬可笑。 现代艺术(20世纪到今天) 在印象派作品的创建初期，他们是存在着争议的，但是如今已经被人们接受而成为我们现在所说的“现代艺术”的始祖了。这是因为印象派鼓励画家用一种崭新的视角看待他们的环境。如今，现代艺术风格有好几十种，然而如果没有印象派，那么这许多不同的风格也许就不可能存在。一方面，有些现代艺术是抽象的，也就是说，画家并不打算把我们眼睛看到的东西如实地画出来，而是集中展现物体的某些品质特征，用色彩、线条和形状把它们呈现出来。而另一方面，有些现代派的艺术作品却是那么真实，看上去就像是照片。这些风格如此不同。谁能预言将来会有什么样的绘画风格？
选修6 Unit 1 Art 核心单词 1. faith n. 信任；信念；信心 常用结构： break one’s faith with sb. 对某人不守信用 keep faith with sb. 守信于某人 lose faith in 不再信任 have faith in 相信; 信任 in good/bad faith 真心诚意/虚情假意 After repeated failure, he lost faith in himself.不断的失败之后，他对自己失去了信心。 Faith can remove mountains. 信仰能移山。 Never break faith, or you will lose all your friends. 不要背信弃义，否则你将失去所有的朋友。 2. aim n. 目标；目的 vi.&vt. 瞄准；（向某方向）努力 What is your aim in life?你生活的目标是什么? 常用结构： take aim (at) 瞄准…… aim at 向……瞄准；旨在，针对 aim high 胸怀大志;心气很高 He aimed the gun at the enemy officer.他用枪瞄准了敌人的军官。 Our factory must aim at developing new models of machines.我们的工厂必须致力于研制新型机械。 3. consequently adv.&conj. 所以，因而(=therefore) Mr Foster has never been to China. Consequently he knows very little about it. 福斯特先生从未去过中国，所以对中国了解得很少。 联想拓展 be consequent on/upon 因……引起的； consequence n. 后果；结果；重要性 be of consequence 重要的 as a consequence=as a result 结果 in consequence 由于 as a consequence of=as a result of作为……的结果 in consequence of 由于；作为……的结果 He is a man of great consequence. 他是一个重要的人物。 4. possession n. （尤作复数）所有；财产 常用结构： in possession of sth.拥有/占有某物 in the possession of/in one’s possession 被……拥有 take/gain/get/have possession of sth.拥有某物 When his father died, he came into possession of a large fortune. 父亲死后，他拥有了一大笔遗产。 The people had to gather up their few possessions and escape from the hills. 人们不得不收拾仅有的财产，逃下山去。联想拓展 possess vt. 拥有；具有；支配 5. concentrate
人教版高中英语选修六 知识点梳理 ）巩固练习 重点题型（ 常考知识点 动词-ing形式复习 概念引入 在初中和高一，我们已经学过动词-ing形式的用法，而在学习过去分词的过程中，也穿插着与动词-ing形式的用法的区别，那么在本单元我们就把学过的有关动词-ing形式的内容复习并小结一下。 看下面句子： 1.Having collected and evaluated the information,I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast. 2.I was appoin te d as a volcanologist working for the Hawaiian V olcano Observatory twenty years ago. 3.My job is collecting information for a database about Mount Kilauea,which is one of the most active volcanoes in Hawaii. 4.Are you interested in studying rocks and other things that make up the surface of the earth? 5.Can you imagine doing such dangerous work as part of your job? 这些句子中斜体词部分都是动词-ing形式及其宾语或状语等构成的短语，句1中短语作状语；句2中短语作定语，而且动词-ing形式带有状语“for...”；句3中短语作表语，表语中Moun t Kilauea又带有which引导的定语从句；句4中短语作介词的宾语，而studying的宾语rocks and other things也带有that引导的定语从句；句5中短语作动词的宾语。那么动词-ing形式的用法是什么？使用时我们要注意什么呢？ 用法讲解 动词-ing形式概述 1.特点： 1.动词-ing形式（v-ing形式）是英语三大非谓语动词之一，另两个是不定式和过去分词； 2.有动词特征：有时态和语态，可以有自己的宾语和状语； 3.有名词、形容词和副词的特征：可以在句中作主语、表语、定语、宾语、状语、宾语补足语、主语补足语等。 4.可分为现在分词和动名词：现在分词相当于形容词或副词，一般作定语、状语、补足语和表示特点的表语；动名词相当于名词，一般作主语、宾语和表示主语内容的表语。 2.构成： 基本形式：do＋ing 否定形式:“not doing” 注意：无论在完成式还是被动式里,not必须置于v-ing形式之前。