英语四级作文加分句型汇总
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【英语学习方法】英语四六级写作 25 个加分句型【英语学习方法】英语四六级写作25个加分句型一、~~~the+~est+名词+(that)+主词+haveever+seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)~~~themost+形容词+名词+(that)+主词+haveever+seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)例句:helenisthemostbeautifulgirlthatihaveeverseen.海伦就是我所看完最美丽的女孩。
mr.changisthekindestteacherthatihaveeverhad.张老师就是我曾经碰到最仁慈的教师。
二、nothingis+~~~erthanto+vnothingis+more+形容词+thanto+v例句:nothingismoreimportantthantoreceiveeducation.没有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、~~~cannotemphasizetheimportanceof~~~toomuch.(再怎么特别强调...的重要性也不为过。
)例句:wecannotemphasizetheimportanceofprotectingoureyestoomuch.我们再怎么特别强调维护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
四、thereisnodenyingthat+s+v...(不可否认的...)例句:thereisnodenyingthatthequalitiesofourlivinghavegonefrombadtoworse.不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
五、itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat+句子~~(全世界都晓得...)。
1. 随着经济的繁荣with the booming of the economy2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard3. 先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣add much spice / flavor to our daily life5. 人们普遍认为It is commonly believed that…6. 我同意前者(后者)观点I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.7. 引起了广泛的公众关注Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn great public attention.8. 不可否认It is undeniable that…9. 热烈的讨论/ 争论a heated discussion / debate10. 有争议性的问题a controversial issue11. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,12. 有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons13. 双方的论点argument on both sides14. 发挥日益重要作用play an increasingly important role in…15. 对…必不可少be indispensable to …16. 正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:17. 对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive / negative effects on…18. 利远远大于弊The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.19. 导致,引起lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in20. 复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon21. 责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility / achievement22. 竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation23. 开阔眼界widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision24. 学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills25. 经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden26. 考虑到诸多因素take many factors into consideration27. 从另一个角度from another perspective28. 做出共同努力make joint efforts29. 对…有益be beneficial to / be conducive to…30. 为社会做贡献make contributions to the society31. 打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…32. 综合素质comprehensive quality33. 致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…34. 应当承认Admittedly,35. 不可推卸的义务unshakable duty36. 满足需求satisfy / meet the needs of...37. 可靠的信息源a reliable source of information38. 宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources39. 因特网the Internet (一定要有冠词)40. 方便快捷convenient and efficient41. 在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life42. 环保的材料environmentally friendly materials43. 社会进步的体现a symbol of society progress44. 大大方便了人们的生活Sth has greatly facilitated people's lives.45. 对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue46. 在一定程度上to some extent47. 理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice48. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…49. 日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly keen social competition50. 眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest51. 长远利益long-tem interest52. …有其自身的优缺点…has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons53. 对…有害do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to54. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas / emotions / information55. 跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…56. …的健康发展the healthy development of…57. 重视attach great importance to…58. 社会地位social status59. 把时间和精力放在…上focus one's time and energy on…60. 扩大知识面expand one's scope of knowledge61. 身心两方面both physically and mentally62. 有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to…63. 导致很多问题give rise to / lead to / spell various problems64. 可以替代think的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that65. 缓解压力/ 减轻负担relieve stress / burden66. 优先考虑/发展…give (top) priority to sth.67. 与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with68. 可降解的/可分解的材料degradable / decomposable material69. 代替replace / substitute / take the place of70. 提供就业机会offer job opportunities71. 反映了社会进步的mirror the social progress/advance72. 增进相互了解enhance / promote mutual understanding73. 充分利用make full use of / take advantage of74. 承受更大的工作压力suffer from heavier work pressure75. 保障社会稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society76. 更多地强调put more emphasis on…77. 适应社会发展adapt oneself to the social development78. 实现梦想realize one's dream79. 主要理由列举如下The main / leading reasons are listed as follows:80. 我们还有很长的路要走We still have a long way to go。
英语四级作文万能模板英语四级作文加分的经典句型1. According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking。
依照最近的一项调查,每年有4,000,000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。
2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework。
最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。
3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet。
没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。
4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation。
11. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it。
无可否认,空气污染是一个极其严重的问题:城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。
12. An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement。
一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休。
12a. A proper part-time job does not occupy students’ too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy。
大学英语四级作文有哪些高分的万能句型?今天小编给大家整理的是关于大学英语四级的作文高分句型,希望对大家的四级作文备考能有所帮助,今天就让我们一起来学习一下吧。
一、写作万能句名言、警句类作文破题句1. Reading this famous saying, we can naturally perceive its connotation that+名言警句的内涵2. This famous saying conveys a universal fact/phenomenon that+名言警句的意义漫画类作文描述图画句1. It is vividly/clearly depicted in the picturethat+图画中的人物、话语或事件2. Given is a simple/ironical but thought-provoking/enlightening picture/cartoon, in which+图画中的人物、话语或事件3.What is clearly described in the drawing above is that+图画中的人物、话语或事件4.The cartoon subtly and symbolically depicts a thought-provoking scenario in which+图画中的人物、话语或事件表达不同观点万能句1. People's views on……vary from person to person. Some hold that……However,others believe that……(人们对……的观点因人而异,有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……)2. People may have different opinions on……(人们对……可能会持有不同见解)3. Attitudes towards ……vary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towards……(人们对待……的态度因人而异)4. There are different opinions among people as to……(对于……人们的观点大不相同)提出建议万能句1. It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).(该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了)2. There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of……(毫无疑问,对……问题应予以足够重视)3. Obviously ,if we want to do something … it is essential that……(显然,如果我们想要做么事,很重要的是……)4. Only in this way can we ……(只有这样,我们才能……) 5:Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的)采取措施万能句1.We should take some effective measures.我们应该采取有效措施2.We should try our best to overcome/conquer the difficulties.我们应该尽最大努力去克服困难3.We should do our utmost in doing sth.我们应该尽力去做……4.We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with.我们应该解决我们面临的困难常用英语谚语1. Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩2. All is not gold that glitters.发光的未必都是金子3. All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马4. A good beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半5. Every advantage has its disadvantage有利必有弊6. A miss is as good as a mile.失之毫厘,差之千里7. Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母8. Industry is the parent of success.勤奋是成功之母9. It is never too old to learn.活到老,学到老10. Knowledge is power.知识就是力量11. Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.世上无难事,只怕有心人二、写作思路技巧1.无论是名言警句还是漫画作文都要坚持「由表及里,由浅入深」的原则,将话题和某一社会现象、问题联系,或者论述某一重要素质的重要性(例如坚强意志力、好奇心等)。
英语四级作文加分句型当然,我可以给你一些英语四级作文常用的加分句型。
以下是一些常见的例子:1. 引用名人名言:As Albert Einstein once said, "Imagination is more important than knowledge."In the words of Nelson Mandela, "Education is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world."2. 提出对比:On one hand, technology has greatly improved our lives; on the other hand, it has led to some negative consequences.While some people advocate for stricter laws, othersargue for more lenient measures.3. 举例说明:For instance, in countries like Sweden and Norway, renewable energy sources such as wind and solar power are extensively utilized.Take the recent pandemic as an example, it has profoundly impacted various sectors including healthcare, economy, and education.4. 陈述观点:It is widely believed that a balanced diet and regular exercise are essential for maintaining good health.Many experts argue that globalization has both positive and negative effects on local economies.5. 提出建议或解决方案:To address this issue, governments should implement stricter regulations and provide more support for renewable energy initiatives.It is imperative for individuals to cultivate ahabit of lifelong learning to adapt to the rapidly changing job market.6. 总结观点:In conclusion, although technology brings convenience to our lives, we must also be aware of its potential drawbacks.To sum up, effective communication skills arecrucial for success in both personal and professional life.这些句型可以帮助你在作文中展现更丰富的语言表达,提高文章的质量和分数。
大学英语四六级写作加分句型精选1、~ the + ~ est + 名词+ (that) + 词+ have ever + seen( known/heard/had/read, etc)~ the most + 形容词+ 名词+ (that) + 主词+ have ever + seen( known/ heard/ had/ read, etc)例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
2、Nothing is + ~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词+ thanto + V例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事。
3、~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~ too much.(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过)例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
4、There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否认的...)例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
5、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...)例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
25个英语四级作文提分句型25个英语四级作文提分句型英语写作是有技巧的,利用这些小技巧能帮助大家把作文的质量提上去哦,下面店铺为大家搜索整理了25个英语四级作文提分句型,希望对大家有所帮助!1、the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
2、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的'事。
3、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。
)例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
4、There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否认的...)例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
1. According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking;依照最近的一项调查,每年有4,000,000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病;2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework;最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感;3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet;没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评;4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation;5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation;越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束;6. When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study;说到教育,大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习;7. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person’s physical fitness;许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康;8. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism;应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量,努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响;9. An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution;越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用;然而,越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法,他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题,像犯罪和卖淫;10. Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers;许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少,以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车,而车上可能已满载乘客;11. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it;无可否认,空气污染是一个极其严重的问题:城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它;12. An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement;一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休;12a. A proper part-time job does not occupy students’too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy;一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间,事实上,把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康,正如那句老话:只工作,不玩耍,聪明的孩子会变傻;14. Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price;任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价;, many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin. Unfortunately, for most young people, it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus;当前,一提到即将开始的学校生活,许多学生都会兴高采烈;然而,对多数年轻人来说,校园刚开始的日子并不是什么愉快的经历;16. In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse;考虑到问题的严重性,在事态进一步恶化之前,必须采取有效的措施;17. The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets;大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力,而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的;18. It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure;无可争辩,现在有成千上万的人仍过着挨饿受冻的痛苦生活;19. Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place;尽管这一观点被广泛接受,很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点、任何年龄进行;20. No one can deny the fact that a person’s education is the most important aspect of his life;没有人能否认:教育是人生最重要的一方面; 人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实;21. People equate success in life with the ability of operating computer;人们把会使用计算机与人生成功相提并论;22. In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past;在过去的几十年,先进的医疗技术已经使得人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能;23. In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself;事实上,我们必须承认生命的质量和生命本身一样重要;24. We should spare no effort to beautify our environment;我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境;25. People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities;人们相信拥有计算机技术可以获得更多工作或提升的机会大学英语四级写作的评分依据是: 切题、条理、语言和字数;所谓切题, 就是看写的作文是否跑题; 所谓条理是指每一段的议论正反明晰, 说明的几个方面清楚, 描述的时间正确;一、审题我们拿到作文后第一件事要做的是审题;审题的作用在于写作不跑题如果跑题, 条理和语言再好, 也得不到及格分, 甚至0 分; 审题就是要审作文的体裁和题材;因为什么样的体裁就会用什么样的题材去写;就四级而言,它包括议论文、说明文和描述文;从近些年来看, 四级作文不是单一的体裁, 而是几种体裁的杂合体;二、组织结构通过审题, 我们知道了写作的思路, 下边就是怎样组织文章;文章的结构一般包括开头、正文、结尾3 部分;就四级作文而言, 多为三段式论说文: 第一段为开头, 点题开篇; 第二段为正文, 展开论述; 第三段为结尾, 总结全文,作出结论;一般的, 开头、结尾部分应见解明确, 主体部分论证应全面、充分;总之, 开头、正文、结尾是一篇文章的有机组成部分, 切忌结构不完整或不合理;段落内部的结构通常也分为3 部分: 提出观点主题句, 论证观点扩展句, 得出结论结论句;三、开头文章开头的方法有很多, 如引语法、主题句法、数字统计法、提问法、举例法等;就四级短文写作而言, 最重要的不是采用什么方法, 而是要做到以简洁的笔墨引入正题,切忌写成一个狮子头;如以On Automobiles 为题的文章, 有的同学这样开头: Automobile is a means of transporta..tion. In Jinan alone there are over 100, 000 cars. It. s estimated that there are at least 50 million ones in the world. It is a largenumber. From this, we can see that automobiles have become amajor kind of useful vehicle in the world.120 字的短文, 开头就占用了40 多字, 留给正文和结论段的篇幅和时间就很少了;何况, 这段内容与汽车带来的利弊这一主题关系并不直接, 其中的数字也不见得准确;因此, 这样的开头不可取;事实上, 上段开头完全可以写得简洁直接一些, 如: As an important means of transpor..tation, automobiles are enjoying growing popularity all over theworld.四、主题句主题句是全段的核心句, 可以帮助读者了解段落的中心思想, 限制话题范围, 并表明段落展开的方向;它可置于段首, 段中或段尾;对于四级写作而言, 把主题句置于段首更易于扣住中心展开论述;对主题句的运用有以下几点要求:1. 主题句应具有高度概括性, 换言之就是整个段落应紧紧围绕主题句来写, 不能出现与之无关的内容;2. 主题句应是个完整的句子;3. 主题句不应过于笼统, 否则就失去了对整段的统帅作用;4. 主题句不应太具体, 否则会没有进一步展开的空间;如: The dictionary is small 这样的句子;近年来常见的作文题型是提纲式作文, 这些提纲句如果是汉语, 往往可以被翻译成英语来充当段落主题句, 如果是英语就可以把它扩充成主题句;例如有一年四级题目Good Health , 提纲有三条, 分别是:1. Importance of good healthto keep fit3. My own practice这样的作文要求句就可以扩展成主题句;扩展后三段的主题句分别为:It is very important to have good health. 把名词impor..tance 变成形容词importantThere are four ways to keep fit for me. 用there be 句型My own practices are the following.五、结尾如前所述, 文章的结论应紧扣主题, 呼应文章开头;这种呼应不是对开头的简单重复, 而是主题的升华或深入;从篇幅来看, 结尾应该短小精悍;常见结尾写法有:1. 总结文章主要内容, 这是最常见的方法;2. 提出希望或展望未来;3. 对文章提出的观点进行反问, 启发读者思考;如:An open China has realized the importance of business. Whyshould we give up this opportunity and rely on agriculture4. 引用谚语或名人名言印证自己观点;六、条理保证不跑题是写作中第一重要任务, 第二个重要任务是条理清楚;对于议论文来说, 正反面要清楚, 对于说明文来说, 1、2、3条要清楚;对于描述文来说, 谁干什么要清楚;举Good Health 一例;第一段保持正反面要清楚就应该这样写: 主题句It is very important to have good health , 正面With good health, we can. . . . , 反面Without good health,we can do nothing. We can. t do . . . . .第二段应这样写: 主题句There are four ways to keepfit , 从几方面说明: Firstly ,we should have our breakfast in themorning. Secondly, we should have a nap at noon, Thirdly,sports exercises are necessary in the afternoon. And fouth, wecould have a pleasant feeling in the evening by listening to themusic. . . .为了使文章更具条理性, 我们可以用first ly , second ly , third ly 等副词, 使文章的条理性突出, 作文是主观性题, 要想得高分我们必须把评卷老师考虑进去;评卷老师时间很短每份卷子的作文只有一两分钟就要阅完;所以我们在列条条时最好不用: To begin with, after that,and then , the next , the following , at last, 因为这样的词语不利于阅卷老师看出你作文的条理性;第三段应这样写: 主题句My own practice are the fol..lowing , 具体情况主语为第一人称代词I, 与第二段呼应In the morning , I have my breakfast. At noon, I have a in the afternoon, I always play football . In the evening, Iusually listen to the classic music.七、常用句型1. 用于描写漫画、图表的常用句型As the graph depicts, . . .From the cartoon..picture, we can see that. . .Accordingly to the statistics shown in the first..secondgraph, . . .The table shows..indicates..reveals that. . .It can be seen..concluded from the picture.. t able.. f iguresthat. . .。
1. It作先行主语和先行宾语旳某些句型She had said what it was necessary to say.2. 强调句型It is not who rules us that is important, but how he rules us.3. "All+抽象名词"或"抽象名词+itself"(very+形容词)He was all gentleness to her.4. 运用词汇反复表达强调A crime is a crime a crime.5. "something(much)of"和"nothing(little)of""something of"相称于"to some extent",表达程度。
在疑问句或条件从句中,则为"anything of",可译为"有点","略微等。
""译为毫无","全无"。
"much of"译为"大有","not much of"可译为"算不上","称不上","little of"可译为"几乎无"。
something like译为"有点像,略似。
" They say that he had no university education, but he seems to be something of a scholar.6. 同格名词修饰是指of前后旳两个名词都指同一种人或物,"of"以及它前面旳名词构一种形容词短语,以修饰"of"背面旳那个名词。
英语四级作文加分句型汇总(72句)1. It作先行主语和先行宾语的一些句型She had said what it was necessary to say.2. 强调句型It is not who rules us that is important, but how he rules us.3. "All+抽象名词"或"抽象名词+itself"(very+形容词)He was all gentleness to her.4. 利用词汇重复表示强调A crime is a crime a crime.5. "something(much)of"和"nothing(little)of""something of"相当于"to some extent",表示程度。
在疑问句或条件从句中,则为"anything of",可译为"有点","略微等。
""译为毫无","全无"。
"much of"译为"大有","not much of"可译为"算不上","称不上","little of"可译为"几乎无"。
something like译为"有点像,略似。
" They say that he had no university education, but he seems to be something of a scholar.6. 同格名词修饰是指of前后的两个名词都指同一个人或物,"of"以及它前面的名词构一个形容词短语,以修饰"of"后面的那个名词。
如"her old sharper of a father",可译为:"她那骗子般的父亲"。
Those pigs of girls eat so much.7. as…as…can(may)beIt is as plain as plain can be.8. "It is in(with)…as in(with)"It is in life as in a journey.9. "as good as…"相等于,就像,几乎如;实际上,其实,实在。
The merchant as good as promised the orphan boy, that he would adopt him.10."many as well…as"和"might as well …as" "manyas well…as"可译为"与其……,不如……,更好","以这样做……为宜","如同……,也可以……"等等。
"might as well…as"表示不可能的事,可译为"犹如……","可与……一样荒唐","与其那样不如这样的好"等等。
One may as well not know a thing at all as know it imperfectly.11."to make…of"的译法(使……成为……,把……当作)I will make a scientist of my son.12. oo…+不定式",not(never)too…+不定式","too…not+不定式She is too angry to speak.13. only(not, all, but, never) too …to do so 和"too ready (apt) + to do"结构中,不定式也没有否定意义,凡是"not","all""but等字后+"too…to,"不定式都失去了否定意义,在"too ready(apt) +to do"结构中,不定式也没有否定意义。
You know but too yell to hold your tongue.14. "no more …than…"句型A home without love is no more a home than a body without a soul is a man.15. "not so much…as"和"not so much as …"结构,"not so much…as"="not so much as …",其中as有进可换用but rather,可译为:"与其说是……毋须说是……"。
而"not so much as"="without(not)even,"可译为"甚至……还没有"。
The oceans do not so much divide the world as unite it.16. "Nothing is more…than"和"Nothing is so …as"结构,"Nothing is more…than"和"Nothing is so …as"都具有最高级比较的意思,"Nothing I"可换用"no","nobody","nowhere","little","few","hardly","scarcely"等等,可译为"没有……比……更为","像……再没有了","最……"等。
Nothing is more precious than time.17. "cannot…too…"结构,"cannot…too…"意为"It is impossible to overdo…"或者,即"无论怎样……也不算过分"。
"not"可换用"hardly","scarcely"等,"too"可换用"enough","sufficient"等。
You cannot be too careful.18. "否定+but "结构,在否定词后面的"but",具有"which not","who not","that not",等等否定意义,构成前后的双重否定。
可译成"没有……不是"或"……都……"等。
Nothing is so bad but it might have been worse.19. "否定+until (till)"结构,在否定词"no","not","never","little","few","seldom"等的后边所接用的"until/ till",多数情况下译为"直到……才……","要……才……",把否定译为肯定。
Nobody knows what he can do till he has tried.20. "not so…but"和"not such a …but"结构,这两个结构和"否定+but"的结构差不多,不同之点是这两个结构中的"but"是含有"that…not"意味的连续词,表示程度。
可译为"还没有……到不能做……的程度","并不是……不……","无论怎样……也不是不能……"等。
He is not so sick but he can come to school.21. "疑问词+should…but"结构,这个结构表示过去的意外的事,意为"none…but",可译为"除了……还有谁会……","岂料","想不到……竟是……"等。
Who should write it but himself?22. "who knows but (that)…"和"who could should…but"结构,这个结构是反问形式,一般意译为"多半","亦未可知"等等,有时也可直译。
Who knows but (that) he may go?23. "祈使句+and"和"祈使句+or"结构,"祈使句+and"表示"If…you…","祈使名+or"表示"if…not…,you。
24. "名词+and"结构,在这个结构中,名词等于状语从句,或表示条件,或表示时间。
A word, and he would lose his temper.25. "as…,so…"结构,这里的"so"的意思是"in the same way"(也是如此)。
此结构表明两个概念在程度上和关系上相似。