答案完整版, 新时代交互英语视听说 4 答案应对随机选项版）（应对随机选项版）视听说 4 答案完整版视听说 4 改版答案
Unit1
10/19
What does Talia→选最长
According to →Probaly sometime next year
What is→He likes the idea
Jack has→Nick sits on a park
11/19
From→wants Nick to agree
Nick's→These
When→surprised
Afte r→realizes
1A/5
friendship?→Happy
family?→She feels
now?→They e-mail
together?→......or just talk
She first→elementary
first time?→There were on
1B/5
in a show my age get to went away meet up together sort of like hung out hate talking back and forth keep this friendship going a long way away
2A/5
Nick was→One
We arranged→We set
Nick is→He
We talked→We did
I can't→It's all
2B/5
看见下面单词选之
independent，insane，unlikely，illegal，irregular，unsuitable
3/5
thinking ,have we ,have been
working ,had ,shouldn't ,are going to have ,isn't
4/5
noc
cre
mer
a
or
5A/5
What's.....。To.......
As....... By.......
5B/5
A:What's up
J:By
Unit 2
3/19
Nick's voice was...
Dean is jealous...
Nick was...
8/19
What does→some assistance When Talia→very eager Tony thinks→Dean wants When To ny→confident
When is Tony→Tomorrow
Tony's main→wont' be
10/19
Dean→He's a member of
Patty suggest→She doesn't
What's Amy going→Try to
What is→She want's to get
11/19
When Amy finds→excited
Patty tells→help Amy
Amy winks at→make Patty
Amy doestn't→doesn't w ant
12/19
get iced tea Coming right up a little get hold of told used to stopped coming Too bad brother works out I'd rather complicated acting catch up acting tip likewise
1A/5
How speaker feel→awkward
What kind→very nice
How you boss feel→选最长
What's wron g→mean to kinds
What happened at last→选最短
What boss&worker→quarrel
1B/5 major falling out awkward kind of mean complaining to sort of hyper weird with ruining so bad conflicts right in the middle quit pretty much coming back to
2A/5
He was→He was tricked
H e most important→The bottom
This story→I don't
He is →He reseats
What's new→can you
2B/5
read between the lines
She's just →dropping a line
Along the same line
but the→bottom line
lay it on the line
vacation,→drop me a line
taking →a hard line
3/5
by spoke examined
a lot of(money) many(commercials) a lot of(members) was edited many (soccer)
4/5
ec
mo
se
ri
in
5A/5
is something wrong
I'm really stressed out
here's an idea
Hmmm…
that might work
5B/5
Are you OK?
right
Unit 3
3/19
What Talia ask→To talk to Amy learn→That she has been When→in about to
8/19
When Talia says→最长
What do you know→最短
What are Amy→最长
Why does Amy→Jackie
Amy talk→make
Jackie says→He has taught
At the end→angry
10/19
What did Dean→To introduce What does→To look at
Whom did→An agent
What a re Dean→最长
11/19
During this→ She wants Jackie Jackie→最长
Jackie doesn't→最长
Jackie probably→最短
12/19
by film
the
way wait t
real adore places
stage
an
agent
As
a
matter Nothing
of
fact
incredible ever eaten plan surprised ate ahead
do
seems the righ
director
celebration booked celebrating perfect
really
exciting
people-wating
impressed
1A/5
What's the best→最长
How does she→She uses
What does she→最长
What has she→Making hand-made When of→最短
2/5
an unplanned→improving
to research→do your
excellent→fabulous
to ge t→find out
encourage→inspiring
3/5
've called
Have you being doing
have you taken
've had
've been watching
've eaten
4/5
inspiring,improvisation,fabulous,dra
ma,semester
5/5
The actor were
How was your meeting
She's absolutely
What do you think of his
He's really
What do you think of it
Unit 4
3/19 go to class ; works in journalism ; Walking around the university
8/19 To remind her…… ; She needs to talk with Jackie a little more ; He teaches Jackie’s acting class ; She wants to find a way to be introduced ……; she wants her to think they’ve met before ; …… Gower Building ; Their majors are different 9/19 Nick and Talia ; …… excited ; To make a dinner reservation …… ; She acts as……
11/19 threatening Jackie ; angry ;
modest ; apologizing ;
12 /19 shoe company serious quite serious I’ve got must be talking to find out booked Great work Piece of cake reservation was planning being understand anything else a lot two hours
1A/5 movie ；Mondays ，Thursday and Saturdays；20 ； e-mail ；Somewhere in the city
1B/5 have got to go by in between your schedule good for really good otherwise ever good for close by quite a bit coming out
2/5 cake??easy ； charmed??pleased ；hold??wait ； Oops??you say
3/5 feel ; must??writer ； might??know Jackie ； might not??be married ； must not??suspect ；must??color ；Could??stage name ；can’t be??innocent
4/5 charmed ; hold ; familiar ; run
5/5 take up??nice talking to you ；great seeing you ； Catch you later ；got to run??getting late
Unit 5
8/19 he's trying
she doesn't
nick looks good
a wig
talia left
to help save nick
10/19 yes,...notice
talia plants
he watches
she asked
11/19
a great
potimistic
dean almost
are too concerned
12/19
as I was saying feeling
as soon as
conversation plant their table Brilliant researcher their table watch for plant the mike cough or something warn Hurry up close the menu order though really hungry Neither am I here comes
1A/5 preparing
that the award
her family
to show modesty
2A/5
BY the way
on
watches for
profession
wore it
about
halloween career to put on
message cared about
take out on a date
forgot what's going on
miss
you look nice in that costume
having conversation
BY the way
1B/5 wonderful award even though deserve earned audience Teacher of the Year sounds sort of appreciate throughout the years an honor to be chosen honestly support of principal superintendent grateful opportunity bestowed on me
2A/5 23412213
2B/5 Halloween on miss
career
to put on
message
cared about so do you
take out on a date
forgot
what’s going
you look nice in that costume
having conversation
by the way
3A/5 clean
has
they
to work
neither did
3B/5 go
let
change
neither do I
so do I
4/5 12222
5/5 2312122
Unit 6
3/16 342
8/19she wants
he doesn't want to attract dean
because she didn't bring two
because he has
amy's friends
10/19
about helping her
she pretended
both nick and jackie no,...from the beginning
11/19
proud of her
jackie's part
byron walters can't help
she will try to do somthing calm down worried get into phony tape posed as Big deal superb get suspended
actress Speaking of which introduce film director
a star patient ridiculous
quit the business
my big break at all
tricked stand for
1A/5 need a lot of .goverment cloning a whole person
..parents who
she felt it scary
no,...living situation
1B/5 really
curious
opinion
cloning
kind of crimpy science fiction personality something like that clone organs genetic material getting completely out of hand nature versus nurture debate upbringing grieving government control draw the line
2a/5 keep their
keep back
keep me posted
keep everyone guessing
keep quiet
2B/5 show up
superb
so
phony
slight
pose as
what if
get into
ridiculous
break
calm
down
suspended
big deal
trick
stand for
keep your voice down 3/5 big deal
that gets
him to calm down didn’t know
is
who’s involved making
make
4/5 22221
5/5 but
I don't
that's nonsense
oh,well
excuse
i see your
big deal
Unit 7
3/19 pleased
to stay in
8/19
she made him
she figured
she wants to get
she wants to make have a tape of
she should just
10/19
because...girlfriend that he had a crush ...lovers
11/19
curious
....the clss because
..available
ask
confession confession
was over
as in remember took together
well studying together
exam ask you out
why didn't you
I'd heard boyfriend
split up semester In fact
split up by mid-semester
You're kidding guess
though all right get
Cappuccino
1A/5 she ...ready
wonderful
the girl was
jessie was not ready
a person ..can't
1B/5 pretty amazing the third date funny person positive sort of a wind chaser put it settle down regret the
2017年12月大学英语四级真题及答案(第三套) Part I Writing (25 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay onhow to best handle the relationshop between teachers and students. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard. 1. A) Her friend Erika. C) Her grandfather.
大学英语四级模拟题四 Part One Reading Comprehension (2’×10 = 20’) Directions: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. Passage One Air pollution can spread from city to city. It even spreads from one country to another. Some northern European countries have had “black snow”from pollutants that have traveled through the air from other countries and have fallen with the snow. So air pollution is really a global problem. Air pollution can kill babies, older people, and those who have respiratory（呼吸的）diseases. As found in cities, air pollution increases the risks of certain lung diseases. Air pollution can cause both airplane and car accidents because it cuts down visibility （能见度）. There are other possible health dangers from air pollution that we don’t know much about. For example, scientists are trying to find out whether chemicals that reach us from the air may cause changes in our cells. These changes might cause babies to be born with serious birth defects. Scientists are trying to learn how all the many chemicals are apt（易于的）to take into our bodies from air, water, food, and even medicines act together to affect our health and the way our bodies work. That is another reason why it is so important to begin to control pollution now instead of waiting until we learn all the answers. Air pollution costs us a lot of money. It corrodes（腐蚀）our buildings. It damages farm crops and forests. It has a destructive effect on our works of art. The cost of all this damage to our government is great. It would be much more worthwhile, both for us and for the government, to spend our tax dollars on air pollution control. 1. Air pollution may lead to airplane accidents because . A. it may cause pilots to be ill B. engines may fail from the air-borne dirt C. visibility is reduced D. it brings a lot of black snow 2. Scientists are trying to find a link between pollution and . A. intelligence levels B. birth problems C. man’s behavior D. the nervous system 3. Scientists have not yet determined . A. all of the effects of pollution on the human body B. how pollution can be controlled successfully C. when the atmosphere first became polluted D. how some snow becomes black 4. The author suggests that before air pollution becomes more serious, . A. factories will be forced to stop operating B. buildings should be protected C. the earth will begin to grow colder D. more money should be spent to solve the problem 5. We can conclude that . A. civilization may be ruined if pollution is not controlled B. pollution is more serious in Europe than it is in America C. most people do not know that pollution is a serious problem D. we should learn all the answers before we begin to control pollution Passage Two Stiletto heels could be banned from the workplace because of health and safety reasons, according to British Trade Union bosses. The Trade Union Congress, predominantly male, has proposed a motion arguing that high heels are disrespectful to women while they also contribute to long term injuries. They propose instead that women wear “sensible shoes”with an inch heel limit in an attempt to avoid future foot and back pain as well as injuries. The motion is due to be debated at next month’s conference. The motion states: “Congress believes high heels may look glamorous on the Hollywood catwalks but are completely in appropriate for the day-to-day working environment. Feet bear the burden of daily life, and for many workers prolonged standing, badly fitted footwear, and in particular high heels can be a hazard. Around two million days a year are lost through sickness as a result of lower limb disorders. Wearing high heels can cause long-term foot problems and also serious foot, knee and back pain and damaged joints. Many employers in the retail sector force women workers to wear high heels as part of their dress code. More must be done to raise awareness of this problem so that women workers and their feet are protected.” Nadline Dorries, the Tory Member of Parliament, however criticized the motion and said the extra height heels give women can help them when in the workplace. “I’m 5ft 3in and need every inch of my Christian Louboutin heels to look my male colleagues in the eye,”she said. “If high heels were banned in Westminster, no one would be able to find me. The Trade Union leaders need to get real, stop using obvious sexist tactics by discussing women’s
大学英语四级考试真题及答案(绝对完整） Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minute to write a short essay on the topic of students selecting their lectures. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given bellow: 1. 越来越多的博物馆免费对外开放的目的是什么？ 2. 也会带来一些问题 3. 你的看法？ Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes)Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1-7, choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C) and D). For questions 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage. How Do You See Diversity? As a manager, Tiffany is responsible for interviewing applicants for some of the positions with her company .During one interview, she noticed that the candidate never made direct eye contact. She was puzzled and somewhat disappointed because she liked the individual otherwise. He had a perfect resume and gave good responses to her questions, but the fact that he never looked her in the eye said “untrustworthy,” so she decided to offer the job to her second choice. “It wasn’t until I attended a diversity workshop that I realized the person we passed over was the perfect person,” Tiffany confesses. What she hadn’t known at the time of the interview was that the candidate’s “different” behavior was simply a cultural misunderstanding . He was an Asian-American raised in a household where respect for those in authority was shown by averting(避开) your eyes. “I was just thrown off by the lack of ye contact; not realizing it was cultural,” Tiffany says. “I missed out ,but will not miss that opportunity again.” Many of us have had similar encounters with behaviors we perceive as different. As the world becomes smaller and our workplaces more diverse, it is becoming essential to expand our under-standing of others and to reexamine some of our false assumptions . Hire Advantage At a time when hiring qualified people is becoming more difficult ,employers who can eliminate invalid biases(偏爱) from the process have a distinct advantage .My company, Mindsets LLC ,helps organizations and individuals see their own blind spots . A real estate recruiter we worked with illustrates the positive difference such training can make .
大学英语四级考试模拟试题(第1套) PartI Writing (30minutes) Direction s :Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledShould SmokingBeBannedinPublicPlaces?Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutno morethan180words. 1.近年来越来越多的公共场所禁烟。 2.有些人拥护这项举措,有些人反对。 3.我的观点。 注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。 PartII ListeningComprehension (30minutes) SectionA Direction s :Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreports.Attheendofeachnewsreport, youwillheartwoorthreequestions.Boththenewsreportandthequestionswillbe spokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfrom thefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Thenmarkthecorrespondingletter onAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre. 注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。 Questions1and2willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem. 1.A)ThelawofweaponpurchasinginIllinoisState. B)Therelationshipbetweencrimeandmentalillness. C)ThegraduatestudentofNorthernIllinoisUniversity. D)TheshootinghappenedinNorthernIllinoisUniversity. 2.A)Thegunmanhasmentaldisease. C)Thegunmanisdissatisfiedwiththelecture. B)Thegunmanisdissatisfiedwiththeuniversity.D)Itisnotclear. Questions3and4willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem. 3.A)Ithasbeeninfluencedbywar. C)Itismorecompetitivethanbefore. B)Itisdevaluedbyitsgovernment. D)Ithasturnedintoaglobalcurrency. 4.A)Mostexpertssupportthefourcountries’currencychange. B)ThemeetingonFridayisuselessforglobalrecovery. ·1·
（必备）英语四级阅读技巧：如何做阅读理解？ 一、英语四级阅读技巧 1、练习阅读方法，提高阅读速度。传统的三种方法：1）先看文章后作题。是用这种方法应注意三点：1、注意文章中心与作者基本观点，即抓大的放小的。 2、注意重要细节的位置，第一遍阅读时在了解主题之后知道某个东西在哪里，胜过你知道他是什么。 3、阅读速度稍快。不能过分沉迷于原文，速度要快一点。 2）先看问题再读文章要抓对重点适用于文章：1、难度较大的文章2、只包含一两段的流水账文章。流水账文章段落少层次感较差，可以先看题目看清问题，确定大概的位置。3、细节题较多的文章。缺点：对主题把握不够明确。 3）读一层意思做一道题，读文章做题交叉进行。本方法适用于：1、段落较多的文章2、阅读速度较慢的同学。注意事项：1每次阅读一小段或者一长段的一半2阅读速度比第一种阅读方法要稍慢一些，力求弄清本段意思3每次读新的内容之前，最好把接下来要回答的问题要先看一下。每篇文章为9分钟，读原文要5分钟，做题要4分钟注意不良的阅读习惯：1逐词指读正确方法要读意群2出声阅读 2、分析句子结构注意句子的主干，其他可以不看
3、熟悉体型主题（mainmainlyprimaryprimarily中心思想写作目的标题）细节（定位原文关注考试原则）词意（包括指带上下文推断词义词根）推理（细节性推理题infer题型conclude题型）态度（表示态度的首段选项的含义） 4、课外阅读主要是看复旦大学和上海交大的书 5、授课内容与方式对阅读一般性了解，结合一篇文章讲一讲四级的阅读方法细节题的导入3细节题考试原则常考的语言现象5主题方面的总结8难题穿一穿 四级一般的阅读方法和做题方法概括四句话：1扫读题干关键词2浏览原文作标记3比较选项得答案4迅速排除省力气其中核心是浏览原文作标记 可以标记的地方：1指示性的具体信息如时间、人物、数字2与文章结构有关的中心信息包括：主题句转折词（buthoweveryet出现这几个词的时候一般都会考到）其他标记题号考试原则 文章首句出现定义或者概念，通常就是主题 出现转折必会考到 主题在末段的可能性接近于零0 任何主题题型只要选项包含细节就直接错误，不管它有大多伟大按时间顺序阐述的文章主题通常在首末段，尤其是首段 细节题定为原则：细节出现多次，优先考虑首次定位 原文有个词，再在选项中弄一个与其相类似的单词作干扰选项作词义题的方法：根据上下文确定同义或反义的关系
2014-2019历年大学英语四级真题及答案 2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题 Part I Writing （30 minutes） Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the following question. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit China, what is the first place you would like to take him/her to see and why? Part II Listening Comprehension （30 minutes） Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A）, B）, C）and D）, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. 1. A）The man should visit the museums. B）She can’t stand the hot weather. C）The beach resort is a good choice. D）She enjoys staying in Washington. 2. A）Her new responsibilities in the company. B）What her job prospects are. C）What the customers’ feedbac k is. D）The director’s opinion of her work. 3. A）Combine her training with dieting. B）Repeat the training every three days. C）Avoid excessive physical training. D）Include weightlifting in the program. 4. A）When she will return home. B）Whether she can go by herself. C）Whether she can travel by air. D）When she will completely recover. 5. A）The woman knows how to deal with the police. B）The woman had been fined many times before. C）The woman had violated traffic regulations. D）The woman is good at finding excuses. 6. A）Switch off the refrigerator for a while. B）Have someone repair the refrigerator. C）Ask the man to fix the refrigerator. D）Buy a refrigerator of better quality. 7. A）He owns a piece of land in the downtown area. B）He has got enough money to buy a house. C）He can finally do what he has dreamed of. D）He is moving into a bigger apartment. 8. A）She is black and blue all over. B）She has to go to see a doctor. C）She stayed away from work for a few days. D）She got hurt in an accident yesterday.
英语四级全套模拟试卷 PartⅠ Writing(答题时间30分钟) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Selecting Courses. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese: 1. 选修课程在大学很普遍 2. 解释其中的原因 3. 你的看法 PartⅡ listening comprehension Section A (three news reports)略 Section B (two long conversations)略 Section C (three passages)略 PartⅢ reading comprehension(答题时间共40分钟) Section A EI NIno is name given to the masterious and often unpredictable change in the climate of the world.This strange __1__ happens every five to eight years.It starts in the PAacific Ocean and is thought to be caused by a
failure in the trade winds(信风)，which affects the ocean currents driven by these winds. As the trade winds lessen in __2__, the ocean comperatures rise causing the Peru current flowing in form the east to warm up by as much as 5°C. The warming of the ocean has far-reaching effects.The hot,humid(潮湿的)air over the ocean causes severe __3__ thunderstorms.The rainfall is increased acrossAounth American __4__ floods to Peru.In the West pacific,there are droughts affecting Australia and Indonesia.So while some parts of the world perpare for heavy rains and floods,other parts face drought,poor crops and __5__. EI Nino usually lasts for about 18 months The 1982-83 EI Nino brough the most __6__weather in mordern history. Its effect was worldwide and it left more than 2,000 people dead and caused over eight billion pounds __7__ of damage.The 1990 EI Nino will __9__, but they are still not __10__ sure what leads to it or what affects how strong it will be. [A] estimate [B] strength [C] deliberately [D] notify [E] tropical
Part II Reading Comprehension (35 minutes) Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Passage One Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage. Unless we spend money to spot and prevent asteroids (小行星) now, one might crash into Earth and destroy life as we know it, say some scientists. Asteroids are bigger versions of the meteoroids (流星) that race across the night sky. Most orbit the sun far from Earth and don’t threaten us. But there are also thousands of asteroids whose orbits put them on a collision course with Earth. Buy $50 million worth of new telescopes right now. Then spend $10 million a year for the next 25 years to locate most of the space rocks. By the time we spot a fatal one, the scientists say, we’ll have a way to change its course. Some scientists favor pushing asteroids off course with nuclear weapons. But the cost wouldn’t be cheap. Is it worth it? Two things experts consider when judging any risk re: 1) How likely the event is; and 2) How bad the consequences if the event occurs. Experts think an asteroid big enough to destroy lots of life might strike Earth once every 500,000 years. Sounds pretty rare—but if one did fall, it would be the end of the world. “If we don’t take care of these big asteroids, they’ll take care of us,” says one scientist. “It’s that simple.” The cure, though, might be worse than the disease. Do we really want fleets of nuclear weapons sitting around on Earth? “The world has less to fear from doomsday (毁灭性的) rocks than from a great nuclear fleet set against them,” said a New York Times article. 21. What does the passage say about asteroids and meteoroids? A) They are heavenly bodies different in composition. B) They are heavenly bodies similar in nature.
Part II Listening Comprehension(25 minutes) Section A Directions:In this section,you will hear three news the end of each news report,you will hear two or three the news report and the questions will be spoken only you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard. 1. A) Her friend Erika. C) Her grandfather. B) Her little brother. D) Her grandmother. 2. A)By taking pictures for passers-by. C)By selling lemonade and pictures. B)By working part time at a hospital. D)By asking for help on social media. Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard. 3. A) Finding cheaper ways of highway construction. B) Generating electric power for passing vehicles. C) Providing clean energy to five million people. D) Testing the efficiency of the new solar panel. 4. A)They can stand the wear and tear of natural elements. B)They can be laid right on top of existing highways. C)They are only about half an inch thick. D)They are made from cheap materials. Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard. 5. A) Endless fighting in the region. C) Inadequate funding for research.
英语四级阅读方法与解 题技巧 Company Document number：WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998
英语四级阅读方法与解题技巧 省时间、高质量的阅读方法是：一次完成法。即只细读一次，边读边作题。阅读完成，作题完毕。 阅读步骤 一如果第一段较短，可读完再看第一道题目，看能否做，如不能做，即问题在第一段中未提及，则 接着往下读，读到能做为止。如果第一段较长，则可读一半或一个层次后，找到中心句，看第一 道题，看能做否，不能，接着读。 二以后几段，先看题后看文章，读一段做一题。如果题目涉及多段，则看完所有相关段落后，做题。 三近年来，阅读文章一般是五段，一段一题，但自去年开始有变，有时一题涉及多段，一段涉及多题。但每段的题目分配比较均匀。此种方法的优点：易于精准定位，节省时间，提高正确率。每 篇文章最重要的就是第一段的第一句，最后一句；每段的第一句和最后一段的最后一句。因为这 些往往是中心句，对于文章的思路，架构，作者的态度，有很强的说明性。 解题技巧 一主旨题： 主旨题一般会放在第一个或最后一个考。如果放在第一个，则看完全文再做。 主旨题一般会涉及文章最中心的东西。应注意看文章的第一段和每段首句进行总结。 正确解的特征：含有文章所涉及的中心词，简明扼要但概括全面。 切记： （1）只反映文章某一细节或某一段落的选项一定不是解 （2）如果文章用了大量的篇幅阐述一个问题或说明一个事物，只在最后用少量的文字提及了一些与前面所论相反的内容或其他与前面所论关系不很紧密的内容，文章的主旨不受后面的影响。 能概括文章主要阐述内容的为解。 二态度题： 态度题一般考作者的态度，有时也考文中某人的态度。态度题最重要的是“看清楚是谁对谁的态度、谁对什么的态度”。作者的态度一般会孕于文章的行文之中，一些形容词、副词都能表现 作者的态度。. seem常表示作者对所论问题的否定、批评态度。only也常表示否定态度。 双重否定表示作者的强烈肯定或强烈否定，所以，此时作者的态度便不太可能是objective（客 观的）了，一般多掺进了作者自己的感情好恶。有时作者也不直接表明态度，会通过举例或引用 他人的话来说明自己的态度。此时应注意：所引、举的例子与作者所论述的观点是否一致，可借 此来判断作者自己的态度。 注：（1）当问作者其所论内容的态度时，如当备选答案中有indifferent（漠不关心的）时，可首先排除，因为如果作者是漠不关心的话，就不会写文章论述了。 （2）一些表态度的词汇： subjective主观的objective客观的 positive肯定 negative 否定的 optimistic乐观的pessimistic悲观的 biased有偏见的partial片面的、偏见的 impartial公平的、无偏见的 puzzling困惑的relevant适当的、中肯的 apprecial欣赏的indignant愤怒的 supportive支持的apprehensive担忧的 三例证题： 例证题考察的是文章的逻辑结构。这样的文章结构一般是“先举例后论点”或“先论点后举例” 切记：遇到问“作者举xx例子的目的”时，有关例子本身的选项一定不是解。正确解的特征：跳 出例子本身，从宏观上概括，全面而合情合理。但有的时候会专门考所引的话的意思，这样的题 就属于例子本身题，可具体问题具体分析。 四引证题： 引证题是指对关于于文章中作者引用别人的话或是名言，或是他人的观点等等而设置的问题。做此类题一定要注意看作者所引用的观点与作者自己的观点是否一致，如果一致，可从整篇文章的 思路推理，如不一致，可从文章的反向考虑。 五细节题： 细节题是每篇文章中最多的一种题型。做此类题的要点是：返回原文，找准出处。