U5
Fortune-fromgambling ThomasEdison was-dull
Chased-afterthe robbery suspect launched-acampaign to raise money
As an expert in-finance wildlife reserve has gained a-reputation Violate personal-liberty a great deal of-publicity
Michael had recovered-sufficiently Prime Minister-sympathy
TV company has been a frequent-target more programs to-educate Electronic-commerce investors and rival bankers-alike
Kelly got a new job- bored audiences-in the United States
Jane’s parents held her in high-regard assure-yourself of a good seat
Felt sorry to Nick-thrown out dietexercise good lifestyle-and so on The horrified passengers all clung onto-for dear life
dedicate himself to-protecting the rights of the old
well-paid office job-was tired of The civil administration-turn away hang on-toher professional reputation forthe sake of-their children
U6
Streets of London-commonplace Those psychologists believe-enduring
As the music started-dim Jim seems to have the ambition-command
Her colleagues were-imperfection intensive-careunit in the hospital abandon-shoutingjoyfully and merrily We should devote our-finite capable of doing such a-mean weaving-elaborateand complicated
Our car broken down-additional Jim had high-aspiration
She felt a deep sense of-gratitude endless-complaining about hisfamily Faithful-tothe President’s The president of the university-committed
He was so badly injured-live on shopping when it suddenly-dawnedupon live by-whenI believe in Inhis poems everyday reality-is invested with The elderly generally prefer to-holdfast to
All too-oftenit’s the parents He was forced to-step aside
The national championship-set out avoidthe trouble to travel-to and fro work at-itwith all your heart and soul
U7
furnish-ourapartment a second time He made a firm-resolve
maintaining-the railway lines discard-anything that was still ofuse The government has refused to-sanction raise-theirnewborn son all by strip-theoriginal paint off bare-essentials in terms of equipment second-hand car for $1200-bargain simplified-versions which are
Sam said to the girl-trade downsize-your furniture and belongings Representative from the two-numerous was sold off for only-fraction
At the press conference the new-plain block our arteries,-thereby
The children are busy-rolling
My sister is very economical andsaving money-keeps track of
The commencement-it turned outthat
Eric was a very shy boy-strip downto take an interest in-Congressman35
Use their laboratory-in return Hisaction-is all of a piece
My mother-in-law had-for good write out-numerous forms before
The young couple often-eat out He learned never to-look back
cut out-smokingor give it up completely for the sake of his health
U8
Based on his experiences-reflections improper medical treatment-hastened
solitary-hotelleft standing mystery-to modern man
Emily Dickinson-fancy New York unless someone covers-expenses
Many women pursue a-slender purchase-of computer equipment for
Admission-before12 noon massage is perhaps too-subtle
Although she appeared quite cold-betrayed Nothing can be-significance possession-until he is 18 years old mornings in Disneyland-procession
She dropped a few-hints taking drugs and trying to-conceal
My decayed teeth are-put off was down to her last-piece ofbiscuit
To our great relief-at length The economic depression-all the way
counted for-less and less ever under his breath-“Thank God!”
The football fans-ran riot surge of interest finally-spent itself
The firemen finally-beat back drinking in-the fond memories of
out of work-downsizing received $10000 in compensation
Owning to her academic excellence-ona full scholarship
But Christmas is coming-There isno way
1.Fame and the publicity …… or her own destruction.
声誉以及随之而来的名气迫使名人陷入穷途末路。
2.The artist becomes …… of the public demands.
由于公众的要求，艺人竟变成了自己功名的奴隶。
3.the audience may turn …… and so on and so on.
大众就会弃他而去，转而把那飘忽不定的声誉赐予他人，一段时间后再转给他人，这样不停地转下去。4.failureoften…… for many people.
对许多人而言，失败往往就是对失败的回报！
5.Fame turns all th e lights…… really are or could.
声誉把你置于所有的灯光下，一边给你权利和威望，一边把你变得不像你：你必须成为大众心目中的你，而不能是那个真实的你或你可能成为的那个人。
6.The art of living is to …… when to let go.
人生的艺术就是要懂得收与放。
7.all too often we recognize …… it is no more.
可是我们却常常在回首往事时才突然觉醒，意识到其中之美，可为时已晚，一切都时过境迁。
8.that we did not see that …… love when it was tendered.
我们痛惜没有在美丽绽放的时候注意到它，没有在爱情到来的时候做出回应。
9.ThenI remembered how often …… great beauty of it all.
这时我想到自己平常又何尝不是往往对身边的美景视而不见而沉湎于日常细小的、有时甚至是低俗的琐事之中呢！
10.Herethen is the …… demands on us:
那么人生给我们的第一个矛盾的真理就是：
11.This is the second …… pole of its paradox:
这是生活的另一面，是矛盾体的另一极：
12.whateverwe desire with …… will be ours.
只要满腔热情、全力以赴地去渴求，我们就能得到我们想要的东西，而且一定能得到！
13.wemust confront …… were or dreamed to be.
就这样，我们失去了自我，也失去了自己曾经拥有过的或梦想过的一切。
14.Inorder to resolve …… windows that o pen on eternity.
要破解这个矛盾，我们就必须寻找一个更加广阔的视角，像透过可以通向永恒的窗户那样来审视我们的生命。
15.Lifeis never just being …… live on through our children.
生命绝不仅仅是静止的存在。它是一股不断变化的、不屈不挠的奔流。我们的父母通过我们使生命得到延续，我们又通过我们的子女使生命得到延续。
16.Putthem all together ,…… with the radiant of hope.
把这一切都聚集起来，加以提升，使之超越现存的缺陷，再加上人类对得到拯救的憧憬，永远无求无争，那么你将会有一个闪耀着希望绚烂光彩的未来。
17.itturned out , was willing …… tired hoursafterward.
他们俩谁都不愿意把他们视为生活中最重要的部分仅仅局限于上班前的一小段时间和下班后已疲惫不堪的那几个小时。
18.theconstruction of a world …… were all of a piece.
他们决定只把钱花在有助于实现他们的主要目标的东西上：构建一个把家庭和友谊、工作和娱乐融为一体的生活天地。
19.manyof them well-made …… from L.L.Bean.
其中许多还是出自L·L·比恩公司的做工精细的经典款式呢。
20.Bysifting and discarding, …… of what they have.
通过筛选和丢弃并凭借他们对所拥有的东西的了解。
21.andso they and their child …… and new temptations.
所以他们和孩子的脑子里都不会一直充满各种新玩具、新物品和新诱惑的图像。
22．Surprised at my …… behavior inothers.
而在另一些方面我为身上存在的社会所认可的不理智行为感到惊讶。
23.Ifelt like a child, …… my own impulses.
我觉得自己就像个孩子，面对自己的一时冲动竟会不由自主。
24.veiledhints that revealed in half concealing.
只能半遮半掩地给她一些暗示。
25.withBrently Mallard …… list of “killed”
布伦特利·马拉德的名字排在“死亡”名单的首位。
26.butrather indicated a suspension of intelligent thought.
而是她许久没有深思熟虑的体现。
27.shewas striving to beat it back with her will.
她想尽力用自己的意志把这种感觉压下去。
28.Whenshe abandoned herself a little …… parted lips.
就在她任凭那种感觉肆意发展的时候，从她微微张开的双唇之间喃喃地蹦出了几个字。
29.Aclear and exalted perception …… death as trivial.
一种清清楚楚的兴奋之情燃烧着她，让她根本无暇去顾及那些琐事。
30.Therewould be no powerful will …… a private will upon a fellow-creature.
那时，她再也用不着盲目地屈从于任何专横的意志。人们总是相信自己有权把个人的意志强加于自己的配偶。
31.Whatcould love, the unsolved mystery, …… im pulse of her being.
现在能自作主张，她突然意识到这是她活下去最大的动力。爱情这神秘的玩意又算得了什么呢？
32.shewas drinking in a very elixir of life through that open window.
她正陶醉在窗外那不息的生命之中。
33.Herfancy was running riot along those days ahead of her.
她狂想着未来的日子。
1、他试图拯救这家濒临倒闭的企业，但失败了。
Heattempted to save the enterprise which was on the verge of collapse but failed.
2、总统已经宣布，在第一个任期结束时不再谋求连任。
Thepresident has announced that he will not seek reelection at the end of hisfirst term.
3、那个年轻教师在激发学生努力学习方面很有技巧。
Theyoung teacher is skilled at motivating his students to study hard.
4、她喜欢举行社交聚会，只要能找到借口，她就随时举行。
Sheloves giving parties and does so whenever she can find an excuse.
5、要在这家公司找到一个管理职位，你恐怕至少要和50个人竞争。
I’mafraid that you’ll have to compete with at least fifty people for anadministrative post in this company.
6、坦率的说，就算你对公司很忠诚，我觉得你得到提拔的机会也不大。
Tobe frank, I don’t think you stand a good chance of getting promoted even if youare loyal to the company.
7、很显然，他的演讲激发了观众对地震灾难中受害者的极大同情。
Itwas obvious that his speech aroused the sympathy of the audience for thevictims of the earthquake.
8、尽管他反复向我保证他有能力推销我们公司的产品，但在雇佣他之前我还要再面试他一次。
Thoughhe has repeatedly assured me of his ability to promote our company’s products,I’ll give him another interview before hiring him.
9、公司的投资之所以以失败而告终是由于总经理的决策错误，于是董事会（board of directors）觉定把他从公司赶出去。
Thecompany’s investment ended in failure due to the wrong strategic decisions ofthe general manager and so the board of directors decided to throw him out.
10、我知道你累了，不过再坚持一会儿吧。再过半个小时我们就要到达顶峰了。
Iknow you are tired but try to hang on a little bit longer. We will reach thepeak in half an hour.
1、这位驻联合国大使被授权代表本国政府，处理与该国相关的所有外交事务。
Theambassador to the U.N. was invested with full authority to deal with all theforeign affairs concerning his country on behalf of his government .
2、在火车上我一直在想期末考试的结果，知道乘务员提醒我目的地已经到了。
Allthe way on the train I had been preoccupied with the result of the termexamination until the conductor reminded me of the arrival of my destination .
3、虽然车祸死亡名单中有她丈夫的名字，但她仍不停在屋内走来走去，急切地盼望他早点回到家里。Althoughher husband’s name did not appear on the list of the people who got killed inthe traffic accident , she kept walking to and fro , anxious to see him backhome sooner .
4、我正准备把合同翻译成英语，突然意识到合同涉及的双方都是中国公司。
Iwas setting out to translate the contract into English when it dawned upon methat both parties involved were Chinese companies .
5、聚会上人们尽情地唱歌跳舞，把生活中的烦恼抛到了九霄云外。
Atthe party , people sang and danced with abandon , totally forgetting thetroubles in their lives .
6、怀着做一名宇航员的强烈愿望，杰克逊全身心地投入到长达两年的艰苦体能训练之中。
Withthe great aspirations to become an astronaut , Jackson committed himself to the 2-yearstrenuous constitution training .
7、他的油画取材于亘古永存的神话故事，反映了那个时期欧洲人的鉴赏趣味。
Hispaintings ,drawing on timeless fairy stories ,exemplified the Europeans’ tasteof that period .
8、那个公共汽车司机不想承担事故责任，所以千方百计把责任对到乘客身上。
Thebus driv er didn’t want to take any responsibility for the accident and so hetook every means to put the blame on the passengers on board .
9、他不仅冒着生命危险把老人从熊熊燃烧的房子里救了出来，还把自家屋子腾出来让他住下。
Henot only risked his own life to save the old man from the burning house butmade some room in his own house for him to settle down .
10、她从小就努力按照父母的教导去生活，形成了一整套为人处事的行为准则。
Fromchildhood , she tried to live by the teachings of her parents and graduallyaccumulated a set of standards of conduct .
1、她是一位很能干的家庭主妇，但喜欢凭一时冲动购物，厨房橱柜里总是堆满乱七八糟的东西，最终还是会丢弃的。
Sheis a very capable housewife but she likes to purchase things on impulse.Herkitchen cabinets are always full of clutter that will eventually be discarded.
2、大学生应该有决心过节俭生活，不要和别人比阔气或追求时尚；要知道：钱这东西，只有积少才会成多。Universitystudents should have the resolve to live a frugal lifestyle and should not tryto keep up with the Joneses or follow trends and fads . They should know thatonly when you mind the pennies will the dollars take care of themselves .
3、这对夫妻都是大公司的高层管理人员，忙得没有时间做饭，一星期至少有五天在外面吃饭。Thecouple are high-ranking executives of big companies . They eat out at leastfive days a week due to the lack of time for home cooking .
4、这两处签名十分相似，即使是有经验的专家恐怕也难辨别出它们之间的差别。
Thetwo signatures appear all of a piece . Even experienced experts may find itdifficult to identify any difference between them .
5、杂志的编辑把附在文后的图片都删掉了，因为该文的长度只能限制在两页之内。
Theeditor of the journal cut out all the pictures attached to the article becausethe length of the article was restricted to only two pages .
6、作为常务委员会成员，近三年来他一直在处理失业和交通问题。
As amember of the standing committee , he has been tackling unemployment andtraffic problems during the past three years .
7、老人生前立下遗嘱，要把他一生的继续作为奖学金献给我们的学校。
Theold man made a will before his death , giving away all his savings to ourschool as scholarships ,
a decision sanctioned by his children .
8、那个医生向他的病人保证，只要他连续服用这种药三个月，每日三次，他的病就彻底好了。
Thedoctor assured his patient that if he took the medicine three times a day forthree months without interruption , he would recover from the illness for good.
9、回顾过去的经历时，我才意识到四年的大学说是我一生中最无忧无虑的时刻。
Onlywhen I looked back on my past experiences did I realize that my four-yearperiod at university was the most care-free time in my life .
10、要想在技术创新方面超过别人，我们必须时刻掌握科学技术领域所有的新思想和新发展。
Ifwe want to excel others in technological innovation , we must keep track of allthe new ideas and developments in the field of science and technology .
1、担心老太太受不了精神上的打击，警察在告诉她儿子在飞机失事中遇难的消息时尽量委婉。Fearingthat she couldn’t stand the blow, the police broke to the old woman as gentlyas possible the news of her son’s de ath in the air crash.
2、调查表明，那次车祸完全是由于司机违章驾驶造成的。
Investigationsrevealed that the road accident was caused solely by the driver who droveagainst traffic regulations.
3、他和夏洛克（Shylock）一样吝啬。只要涉及到钱，他对朋友的所有承诺都丝毫没有意义。
Heis as mean as Shylock. When it comes to mon ey,all the promises he’s made to hisfriends count for nothing.
4、自去年以来，这家公司的产品就一直滞销，但加速其倒闭的却是最近的一笔不成功的外贸生意。Sincelast year , the company has been unable to sell its products , but it was therecent unsuccessful foreign trade deal that has tened its bankruptcy.
5、他提前半个月订票，以确保能够按时回家和家人一起过春节。
Hebooked his ticket half a month in advance to assure himself of going back homeon time to spend the Spring Festival with his family.
6、开始时，她对讲出真相有顾虑，但最后她还是说出了藏在自己心底好几年的秘密。
Atfirst , she had some worries about telling the truth. However, at length, shespoke out the secret that she had kept in her heart for several years.
7、海伦极力控制住自己的情绪，可她颤抖的双手还是暴露了内心的紧张.
Hellentried to control her mood , but her trembling hands betrayed her nervousness.
8、安妮获得了奖学金。在向父母报告这个喜讯时，尽管她说这没什么了不起，可还是隐藏不住急于得到父母夸奖的心情。
Anniewas awarded a scholarship at school . When she told her parents the good news ,she could not conceal her eagerness for praise from them though she claimedthat it was nothing special at all.
9、营救队队长压低声音对我说，他对从矿难中救出更多幸存者已经不抱太大的希望。
Theleader of the rescue team told me under his breath that he had little hope offinding more survivors from the mine accident.
10、二战前期，德国潜艇在大西洋横冲直撞，但英国发明了雷达之后，他们就开始遭受沉重损失。
Inthe early days of World War II , the German submarines ran riot in the Atlantic Ocean . However , when radar was invented in Britain , theGermans began to suffer heavy losses.
新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit1答案 Unit 1 V 1. K 2. G 3. C 4. E 5. N 6.O 7.I 8. L 9. A 10. D XI. - 1. The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed. 2. Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we may have done during the day. 3.Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best. 4.We remain tree to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; we would do it. 5.Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world. The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull. 6. They were accused by authorities of threatening the state security. Cloze XIII. 1 ．B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5. B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9. C 10.A II．D 12.C 13. D 14.A 15. C 16.D 17.B 18.C I9. A 20.D unit 2 V. l. I 2.J 3.B 4.D 5.E 6.G 7.F 8.L 9.N 10.A XI 1. If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous, it would have attracted a larger audience. 2. She has never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a possibility for her to become a successful actress. 3. I never had formal training, I just learned as I went along. 4. As their products find their way into the international market, their brand is gaining in popularity. 5. She could make up a story by saying she was knocked unconscious by thieves and that all her money was gone, but she doubted whether she could make it sound believable. 6. No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose, but this brought more criticism of him. Cloze XIII. 1 ．C 2. B 3．C 4.B 5．A 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. D 10. C 11 ．D 12. A 13．A 14.C 15．B 16. D 17．A 18．C 19. B 20. A unit 3 V. 1. M 2. E 3. G 4. A 5. H 6. C 7.1 8. K 9.0 10. D XI. 1. Seven or eight officials are reported to have taken bribes and the mayor has decided to look into the affair in person. 2. These workers regret yielding to the management's advice and going back to work. Now they are again faced with the threat of losing their jobs. 3. You only need to fill out a form to get your membership, which entitles you to a discount on goods. 4. Their car broke down halfway for no reason. As a result they arrived three hours later than they had planned. 5. The official got involved in a scandal and was forced to resign weeks later.
Unit1(fighting with the force of nature) 1) Mr. Doherty and his family are currently engaged in getting the autumn harvest in on the farm. 2) We must not underestimate the enemy. They are equipped with the most sophisticated weapons. 3) Not having had a job for 3 months, Phil is getting increasingly desperate. 4) Sam, as the project manager, is decisive, efficient, and accurate in his judgement. 5) Since the chemical plant was identified as the source of pollution, the village neighborhood committee decided to close it down at the cost of 100 jobs. Translation The offensive had already lasted three days, but we had not gained much ground. The division commander instructed our battalion to get around to the rear of the enemy at night and launch a surprise attack. To do so, however, we had to cross marshland and many of us were afraid we might get bogged down in the mud. Our battalion commander decided to take a gamble. Lucky enough, thanks to the severely cold weather which made the marchland freeze over, we arrived at our destination before dawn and began attacking the enemy from the rear. This turned the tide of the battle. The enemy, caught off guard, soon surrendered. Unit2 1）There was an unusual quietness in the air, except for the sound of artillery in the distance. 2）The expansion of urban areas in some African countries has been causing a significant fall in living standards and an increase in social problems. 3）The research shows that atmospheric carbon dioxide levels are closely correlated with global temperatures. 4）The frequency of the bus service has been improved from 15 to 12 minute recently. 5）The diver stood on the edge of the diving board, poised to jump at the signal from the coach. translation Automobiles have, since their invention, revolutionized transportation, changing forever the way people live, travel, and do business. On the other hand, they have brought hazards, especially highway fatalities. However, today the application of computer technology and electronic sensors in designing and manufacturing cars makes it possible to eliminate most of traffic accidents. For example, electronic sensors mounted in your car can detect alcohol vapor in the air and refuse to start up the engine. They can also monitor road conditions by receiving radio signals sent out from orbiting satellites and greatly reduce your chances of getting stuck in traffic jams. Unit3 1) Despite the inadequate length of the airstrip in this emergency landing, the veteran pilot managed to stop the plane after taxiing for only a short while. 2) Grilled by the reporters, the movie star eventually blurted (out) that she had undergone two plastic surgeries. 3) We have the technology and our partner has the capital. Working together, we’ll have the future in our hands. 4) If I had known beforehand that you would bring so many friends home, I would have made
新标准大学英语综合教程3 汉译英英译汉 1. Students differ about whether they should have their future mapped out when they are still at university. Some think they should have a definite goal and detailed plan, so as to brace themselves for any challenges, whereas some others think they don't have to think much about the future, because future is full of uncertainties. 2. 经过仔细检查，这位科学家得知自己患了绝症。虽然知道自己将不久于人世，他并没有抱怨命运的不公， 而是准备好好利用剩下的日子，争取加速推进由他和同事们共同发起的那个研究项目，以提前结项。(tick away; make the best of; have a shot at) After a very careful check-up, the scientist was told he had got a fatal disease. Although he knew that his life was ticking away, instead of complaining about the fate, the scientist decided to make the best of the remaining days, and speed up the research project he and his colleagues initiated, and have a shot at completing it ahead of schedule. 1. We all sensed we were coming to the end of our stay here, that we would never get a chance like this again, and we became determined not to waste it. Most important of course were the final exams in April and May in the following year. No one wanted the humiliation of finishing last in class, so the peer group pressure to work hard was strong. Libraries which were once empty after five o'clock in the afternoon were standing room only until the early hours of the morning, and guys wore the bags under their eyes and their pale, sleepy faces with pride, like medals proving their diligence. 我们都觉得在校时间不多了，以后再也不会有这样的学习机会了，所以都下定决心不再虚度光阴。当然，下一年四五月份的期末考试最为重要。我们谁都不想考全班倒数第一，那也太丢人了，因此同学们之间的竞争压力特别大。以前每天下午五点以后，图书馆就空无一人了，现在却要等到天快亮时才会有空座，小伙子们熬夜熬出了眼袋，他们脸色苍白，睡眼惺忪，却很自豪，好像这些都是表彰他们勤奋好学的奖章。 2. Tomorrow? It's all a lie; there isn't a tomorrow. There's only a promissory note that we are often not in a position to cash. It doesn't even exist. When you wake up in the morning it'll be today again and all the same rules will apply. Tomorrow is just another version of now, an empty field that will remain so unless we start planting some seeds. Your time, which is ticking away as we speak (at about 60 seconds a minute chronologically; a bit faster if you don't invest your time wisely), will be gone and you'll have nothing to show for it but regret and a rear-view mirror full of "could haves", "should haves" and "would haves". 明天行吗？明天只是个谎言；根本就没有什么明天，只有一张我们常常无法兑现的期票。明天甚至压根儿就不存在。你早上醒来时又是另一个今天了，同样的规则又可以全部套用。明天只是现在的另一种说法，是一块空地，除非我们开始在那里播种，否则它永远都是空地。你的时间会流逝（时间就在我们说话的当下嘀嗒嘀塔地走着，每分钟顺时针走60秒，如果你不能很好地利用它，它会走得更快些），而你没有取得任何成就来证明它的存在，唯独留下遗憾，留下一面后视镜，上面写满了“本可以做”、“本应该做”、“本来会做”的事情。 1.
第二版读写教程第四册unit1答案 Unit One III. 1. idle 2. justify 3. discount 4. distinct 5. minute 6.accused 7. object 8. contaminate 9. sustain 10. worship IV. 1. accusing... of 2. end up 3. came upon 4. at her worst 5. pa: 6. run a risk of 7. participate in 8. other than 9. object to/objected V 1. K 2. G 3. C 4. E 5. N 6.0 7.1 8. L 9. A 10. D Collocation VI. 1. delay 2. pain 3. hardship 4. suffering 5. fever 6. defeat 7. poverty 8. treatment 9. noise 10. agony Word building VII. 1. justify 2. glorify 3. exemplifies 4. classified 5. purified 6. intensify 7. identify 8. terrified VIII. 1. bravery 2. jewelry 3. delivery 4. machinery 5. robbery 6. nursery 7. scenery 8. discovery sentence Structure IX. 1. other than for funerals and weddings 2. other than to live an independent life 3. other than that they appealed to his eye . . ` 4. but other than that, he'll eat just about everything . 5. other than that it's somewhere in the town center X. 1. shouldn't have been to the cinema last night 2. would have; told him the answer 3. they needn't have gone at all 4. must have had too much work to do 5. might have been injured seriously Translation XI. - 1. The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed. 2. Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we may have done during the day. 3.Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying
汉译英： Unit 1 1 这种植物只有在培育它的土壤中才能很好地成长。(other than) The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed. 2 研究结果表明，无论我们白天做了什么事情，晚上都会做大约两个小时的梦。(may have done) Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we may have done during the day. 3 有些人往往责怪别人没有尽最大努力，以此来为自己的失败辩护。(justify sth. by) Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best. 4我们忠于我们的承诺：凡是答应做的，我们都会做到。(remain true to) We remain true to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do, we would do it. 5 连贝多芬的父亲都不相信自己儿子日后有一天可能成为世界上最伟大的音乐家。爱迪生也同样如此，他的老师觉得他似乎过于迟钝。(discount; be true of) Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world. The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull. 6 当局控告他们威胁国家安全。(accuse sb. of sth.) They were accused by the authorities of threatening the state security. Unit 2 1 要是这部喜剧中的人物更幽默些的话，就会吸引更多的观众。(if... had + past participle, would + have + past participle) If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous, it would have attracted a larger audience. 2 她从未对自己的能力失去信心，因此她有可能成为一名成功的演员。(it is a possibility to) She has never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a possibility for her to become a successful actress. 3 我从未受过正式培训，我只是边干边学。(go along) I never had formal training, I just learned as I went along. 4 随着产品进入国际市场，他们的品牌知名度越来越高了。(find one's way into) As their products find their way into the international market, their brand is gaining in popularity. 5 她可以编造一个故事，说自己被窃贼打昏，所有的钱都没了，但她怀疑自己是否能让这故事听起来可信。(make up) She could make up a story by saying she was knocked unconscious by thieves and that all her money was gone, but she doubted whether she could make it sound believable. 6 谁都不清楚他是否故意推迟了这次访问，可是这引起了对他更多的批评。(on purpose) No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose, but this brought
Reading comprehension 1略 2 BDCAC AADBB Vocabulary 1. 1) A. entertaining B. entertainment C. entertained D. entertainer 2) A. recognizable B. recognized C. recognition 3) A. tempting B. temptation C. tempt 4) A. reasoned B. reasoning C. reasonable D. reason 5) A. analyzed B. analytical C. analyst D. analysis 6) A. valuable B. valuation C. valued/values D. values 7) A. humorist B. humor C. humorous D. humorless 8) A. understandable B. understanding C. understand D. misunderstood 2. 1) a sense of responsibility 2) a sense of safety/security 3) a sense of inferiority 4) a sense of superiority 5) a sense of rhythm 6) a sense of justice 7) a sense of shame 8) a sense of helplessness 9) a sense of direction 10) a sense of urgency 3. 1) Lively behavior is normal 2) Fast cars appeal to 3) diverse arguments 4) I asked my boss for clarification 5) sensitive to light 6) Mutual encouragement 7) made fun of him 8) persists in his opinion/viewpoint 9) to be the focus/center of attention 10) we buy our tickets in advance 4. 1）certain/sure 2) involved 3) end 4) behavior 5) disciplining 6) agreed 7) individually 8) first 9) response 10) question 11) attempt 12) voice 13) directly 14) followed 15) trouble Unit 2 便笺的力量 Reading comprehension 1略 2 FFTFTFTFTTFTFT Vocabulary 1. Creating Compound Words
UNIT 1 Translation 1. We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it’s fairly minor. 2. My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over (responsibility for) my upbringing at that point. 3. The toys have to meet strict/ tough safety requirements before they can be sold to children. 4. Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of news and opinion. 5. When it comes to this magazine, it is/ carries a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world. A decade ago,Nancydid what so many Americans dream about. She quit an executive position and opened/ set up a household device store in her neighborhood. People likeNancymade the decision primarily for the improvement in the quality of their lives. But, to run a small business on a small scale is by no means an easy job. Without her steady income,Nancyhad to cut back on her daily expense. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premium for the various kinds of insurance she needed. Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life. UNIT 2 Translation 1. Though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, we are still confident that we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis. 2. Under threat of constant sand storms, we were compelled to leave our cherished village and move to the new settlement. 3. According to a recent online survey, a lot of consumers say they may be motivated to consider buying products shown in TV commercials. 4. Having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste alongside the river, the old man reported to the police at once. 5. Some scientists hold to the firm conviction that people will come to like genetically modified crops someday since they can increase yields and help combat hunger and disease in the developing world. Shortly after he achieved freedom Henson became intent on assisting fugitive slaves. He secretly returned to theUnited StatesfromCanadaseveral times to help others to travel the Underground Railroad to freedom. Once some slave catchers closed in on the escaping slaves and Henson when they were on the run. He disguised them and successfully avoided capture. Later he built a small settlement inDresdeninCanadafor escaped slaves, setting up a chapel and a school. He held to the conviction that slavery would be abolished, and the day was bound to come when racial discrimination no longer existed. UNIT 3 Translation 1.
The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) is the world's center of cooperation in the nuclear field. It was set up as the world's "Atoms for Peace" organization in 1957 within the United Nations family. The Agency works with its member states and multiple partners worldwide to promote safe, secure and peaceful nuclear technologies. As an independent international organization related to the United Nations system, the IAEA's relation ship with the UN is regulated by special agreement. In terms of its Statute, the IAEA reports annually to the UN General Assembly and, when appropriate, to the Security Council regarding non-compliance by States with their safeguards obligations as well as on matters relating to international peace and security. The IAEA Secretariat is headquartered in Vienna, Austria. Operational liaison and regional offices are located in Geneva, Switzerland; New York, USA; Toronto, Canada; and Tokyo, Japan. The IAEA's mission is guided by the interests and needs of member states, strategic plans and the vision embodied in the IAEA Statute. Three main pillars or areas of work underpin the IAEA's mission: Safety and Security; Science and Technology; Safeguards and Verification. 国际原子能机构是世界核领域的合作中心，它于1957年作为世界性的“原子能为和平服务”的组织而建立，成为联合国大家庭的一员。该机构与其成员国及世界各地的众多伙伴合作，共同促进安全、稳定、和平的核技术发展。作为一个与联合国体制相关的独立国际性组织，国际原子能机构与联合国的关系是由特别协议规定的。就其章程而言，国际原子能机构每年要向联合国大会作汇报，并适时就一些成员国不遵从其保障义务及涉及国际和平与安全的事宜向安理会作汇报。国际原子能机构秘书处总部设在奥地利的维也纳，行动联络组和区域办公室分设在瑞士日内瓦、美国纽约、加拿大多伦多和日本东京。国际原子能机构的使命以其成员国的利益和需要为指南，战略规划及前景则体现在其章程之中。三个主要支柱或工作领域为国际原子能机构的使命提供着支撑：安全与保障、科学与技术、保卫与核查。 城乡一体化是我国现代化和城市化发展的一个新阶段, 是要通过对城乡发展实行统筹规划，并通过体制改革和政策调整，破除城乡二元经济结构，实现城乡在政策上平等，在产业发展模式上互补，让农村居民享受到与城镇居民同样的文明和福利。城乡一体化是一项重大而深刻的社会变革。它使整个城乡经济能够全面、协调、可持续地发展。只有大力推进城乡一体化，妥善处理城乡关系，加强城乡合作，缩小城乡差距，才能确保到2020年我国实现全面建设小康社会的宏伟目标。 Urban-rural integration is a new stage of China's modernization and urbanization process. It aims to break the urban and rural dual economic structure through making integrated plans for urban and rural development, and through system reform and policy adjustment, so that the urban and rural areas will finally achieve equal policies and realize complementary developing patterns, enabling the rural residents to enjoy the same level of civ ilization and equal benefits with the urban residents. Urban-rural integration is a significant and profound social reform which enables comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development of the entire urban-rural economy. Only by enhancing urban-rural integration, and by properly managing urban-rural relationships, increasing urban-rural collaboration, and narrowing the gap between urban and rural areas, can we
Unit1 1.年轻人有时会抱怨无法和父母沟通。(communicate with) Answer: Young people sometimes complain of being unable to communicate with their parents. 2．能在中国云南的一个苗家村落住下来一直是玛丽长久以来的梦想，现在她终于梦想成真了。(to take up residence) Answer: It has been Mary’s long cherished dream to take up residence in a Miao village in Yunnan, China. Now her dream has finally come true. 3. 家养的动物习惯于依赖人，因此很难能在野外活下来。(survive) Answer: Domestic animals are used to depending on humans, so it is difficult for them to survive in the wild. 4. 他突然有种恐惧感，觉得自己会因为经济不景气而被公司裁员。(overtake) Answer: He was suddenly overtaken by a fear that he would be laid off by the company because of depression. 5. 我估计公交路线上堵车了，因为我都等了30分钟也没见一辆车开过去。(figure) Answer: I figure that there is a traffic jam on the route of the bus, for I’ve waited for 30 minutes without seeing one passing by. 1. 十年前，当公司还处在生产的鼎盛时期时，我们就决定投资新技